CN109317269A - Operation Van is used in a kind of afforestation maintenance - Google Patents
Operation Van is used in a kind of afforestation maintenance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109317269A CN109317269A CN201811081588.2A CN201811081588A CN109317269A CN 109317269 A CN109317269 A CN 109317269A CN 201811081588 A CN201811081588 A CN 201811081588A CN 109317269 A CN109317269 A CN 109317269A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- crank
- vehicle frame
- door body
- pedal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K17/00—Cycles not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K27/00—Sidecars; Forecars; Trailers or the like specially adapted to be attached to cycles
- B62K27/10—Other component parts or accessories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/02—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
- E05F11/08—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with longitudinally-moving bars guided, e.g. by pivoted links, in or on the frame
- E05F11/12—Mechanisms by which the bar shifts the wing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of afforestation maintenance Operation Vans, carriage body including vehicle frame and on vehicle frame, the vehicle frame is equipped with front axle and rear axle, rotation is equipped with front-wheel on the front axle, rotation is equipped with rear-wheel on the rear axle, it is characterized in that, the rear-wheel two sides are respectively equipped with one group of pedal-driven mechanism, the pedal-driven mechanism includes the first gear that rotation is set on rear axle, the first gear is fixed on rear-wheel side, second gear is rotatably connected to by first rotating shaft on the vehicle frame, the first gear engages second gear, the vehicle frame is also rotatably connected to the first crank, first crank includes the first crank axle portion and the first crank bar portion, the first crank axle portion is rotationally connected on vehicle frame.Pedal-driven mechanism structure of the invention is novel in design, eliminates traditional reel chain, and structure is simplified, and topology layout is reasonable, has practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garden technology, particularly relates to a kind of afforestation maintenance and use Operation Van.
Background technique
The driving method unreasonable structural design of existing machinery device, chain type transmission mechanism limitation are big, it is difficult to break through knot
Structure limitation, long chain are easy to fall off damage.The car door opening mode of existing carriage body is not smart enough, and open-close ways are unreasonable,
It needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of afforestation maintenance Operation Vans, to solve the prior art
The driving method unreasonable structural design of middle mechanical device, chain type transmission mechanism limitation are big, it is difficult to structure limitation is broken through, it is long
Chain be easy to fall off damage and existing carriage body car door opening mode it is not smart enough, open-close ways are unreasonable, need to improve
The technical issues of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of afforestation maintenance Operation Van, including vehicle
Frame and the carriage body on vehicle frame, the vehicle frame are equipped with front axle and rear axle, and rotation is equipped with front-wheel, the rear axle on the front axle
Upper rotation is equipped with rear-wheel, and the rear-wheel two sides are respectively equipped with one group of pedal-driven mechanism, and the pedal-driven mechanism includes rotation
First gear on rear axle, the first gear are fixed on rear-wheel side, are rotated and connected by first rotating shaft on the vehicle frame
It is connected to second gear, the first gear engages second gear, and the vehicle frame is also rotatably connected to the first crank, and described first is bent
Handle includes the first crank axle portion and the first crank bar portion, and the first crank axle portion is rotationally connected on vehicle frame, and described first is bent
Third gear is fixedly connected in arbor portion, the second gear engages third gear, is also arranged in the first crank axle portion
There is the 4th gear, the 4th gear is fixed on vehicle frame, and the first crank bar portion is rotatably connected to by the 5th shaft
Five gears, the 4th gear engage the 5th gear, and the first crank bar portion is also rotatablely connected the second crank, and described second is bent
Handle includes the second crank axle portion and the second crank bar portion, and the second crank axle portion is rotationally connected in the first crank bar portion, institute
It states and is fixed with the 6th gear in the second crank axle portion, the 5th gear engages the 6th gear, the second crank bar portion
Outer end, which rotates, is equipped with foot pedal, and the number of teeth of the 4th gear and the 6th gear is identical, and first in Liang Zu pedal-driven mechanism
The angle of rotation of crank bar portion differs 180 °, and the second crank bar portion in Liang Zu pedal-driven mechanism is in the same direction and horizontally disposed；
Device for pulverizing rubbish is additionally provided on the vehicle frame, the device for pulverizing rubbish includes shelves, the second motor, control
Case and crush box, second motor, control cabinet and crush box are separately mounted in shelves, and second motor is connected with
Two shafts, second shaft protrude into crush box, and the top of second shaft is connected with Disintegrating knife, the crush box
Upper and lower ends be respectively arranged with material bin and discharge port, cooler and dehumidifier be installed in the crush box, described second
Motor, cooler and dehumidifier are connected with control cabinet, and hutch is equipped with below the discharge port.
The carriage body is equipped with door opener, and the door opener includes door body and the guide rail set on door body side, described
Guide rail is vertically arranged, and the guide rail upper end is rotatably equipped with the first partial gear, and first partial gear is fixedly connected
There are the first door body mounting plate, the first partial gear engagement second partial gear of connection, second partial gear
It is fixedly connected with first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatablely connected second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixed with third
Partial gear, the guide rail are equipped with vertically arranged guide runner, successively slide and be provided with from top to bottom in the guide runner
First sliding block and the second sliding block, the third partial gear rotate on the first sliding block, and the third partial gear is also solid
Surely the second door body mounting plate is connected, also rotation is equipped with the 4th partial gear, the incomplete tooth of third on first sliding block
Wheel is engaged in the 4th partial gear, and the 4th partial gear is fixedly connected with third connecting rod, the outer end of the third connecting rod
It is rotatablely connected fourth link, one end of the fourth link is rotationally connected on the second sliding block, and one end of the fourth link is also
It is fixed with third door body mounting plate, is mounted on a door body on the first, second, third door body mounting plate, three
The door body is horizontally disposed, and first, second, third, fourth connecting rod is located at the side of guide runner, and described first, second, the
Three door body mounting plates are located at the other side of guide runner.
The advantageous effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
Door opener of the invention is reasonable in design, folding angle it is big, may also function as after unlatching keep off the rain, the function of sunshade
Effect has practicability.Pedal-driven mechanism structure of the invention is novel in design, eliminates traditional reel chain, structure obtains essence
Letter, topology layout is reasonable, has practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of pedal-driven mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of pedal-driven mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial perspective view of pedal-driven mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the part isometric exploded view of pedal-driven mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the movement locus schematic diagram of pedal-driven mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of door opener of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the part isometric structure chart one of door opener of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the part isometric structure chart two of door opener of the invention.
Figure 10 is the part isometric structure chart three of door opener of the invention.
Figure 11 is the state change map of door opener of the invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of device for pulverizing rubbish of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
For convenience of description and explanation, right direction in Fig. 1 be entire mechanism before, front end, front, direction of advance, Fig. 1
In left direction be the rear of entire mechanism, rear end, rear portion, direction of retreat.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of afforestation maintenance Operation Van, including 100 He of vehicle frame
Carriage body 110 on vehicle frame 100, the vehicle frame 100 is equipped with front axle 11 and rear axle 12, before rotation is equipped on the front axle 11
13 are taken turns, rotation is equipped with rear-wheel 14 on the rear axle 12, and the bottom of the carriage body 110 can increase auxiliary wheel, institute according to actual needs
It states 14 two sides of rear-wheel and is respectively equipped with one group of pedal-driven mechanism 10, the pedal-driven mechanism 10 includes that rotation is set on rear axle 12
First gear 15, the first gear 15 is fixed on 14 side of rear-wheel, connected on the vehicle frame 100 by the rotation of first rotating shaft 16
It is connected to second gear 17, the first gear 15 engages second gear 17, and the vehicle frame 100 is also rotatably connected to the first crank,
First crank includes the first crank axle portion 18 and the first crank bar portion 19, and the first crank axle portion 18 is rotationally connected with vehicle
On frame 100, third gear 20 is fixedly connected in the first crank axle portion 18, the second gear 17 engages third gear
20, the 4th gear 21 is also arranged in the first crank axle portion 18, and the 4th gear 21 is fixed on vehicle frame 100, described
First crank bar portion 19 is rotatably connected to the 5th gear 23 by the 5th shaft 22, and the 4th gear 21 engages the 5th gear
23, the first crank bar portion 19 is also rotatablely connected the second crank, and second crank includes the second crank axle portion 24 and second
Crank bar portion 25, the second crank axle portion 24 are rotationally connected in the first crank bar portion 19, in the second crank axle portion 24
It is fixed with the 6th gear 26, the 5th gear 23 engages the 6th gear 26, the outer end rotation of the second crank bar portion 25
Equipped with foot pedal 27, the 4th gear 21 is identical with the number of teeth of the 6th gear 26, first in Liang Zu pedal-driven mechanism 10
The angle of rotation of crank bar portion differs 180 °, and the second crank bar portion in Liang Zu pedal-driven mechanism 10 is in the same direction and horizontally disposed.By
It is identical in the number of teeth of the 4th gear and the 6th gear, therefore the second crank bar portion can keep the level of original state to set always
It sets.As shown in fig. 6, in the pedal-driven mechanism the first crank bar portion outer end motion profile such as circle a, the operation rail of pedal
Mark such as circle b, therefore manpower pushes pedals can drive vehicle wheel rotation.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7 to Figure 11, the carriage body 110 is equipped with door opener 30, and the door opener 30 includes door
Body 46 and guide rail 31 set on 46 side of door body, the guide rail 31 is vertically arranged, and 31 upper end of guide rail is rotatably equipped with first
Partial gear 32, first partial gear 32 are fixedly connected with the first door body mounting plate 33, the first incomplete tooth
31 engagement the second partial gears 34 of connection of wheel, second partial gear 34 are fixedly connected with first connecting rod 35, and described first
Connecting rod 35 is rotatablely connected second connecting rod 36, and one end of the second connecting rod 36 is fixed with third partial gear 37, described to lead
Rail 31 is equipped with vertically arranged guide runner 38, successively slides from top to bottom in the guide runner 38 and is provided with 39 He of the first sliding block
Second sliding block 40, the third partial gear 37 rotate on the first sliding block 39, and the third partial gear 37 is also fixed
The second door body mounting plate 41 is connected, also rotation is equipped with the 4th partial gear 42 on first sliding block 39, and the third is endless
All gear 37 is engaged in the 4th partial gear 42, and the 4th partial gear 42 is fixedly connected with third connecting rod 43, and described
The outer end of three-link 43 is rotatablely connected fourth link 44, and one end of the fourth link 44 is rotationally connected on the second sliding block 40,
One end of the fourth link 44 is also fixed with third door body mounting plate 45, on the first, second, third door body mounting plate
It is mounted on a door body 46, three door body 46 are horizontally disposed, and first, second, third, fourth connecting rod, which is located at, leads
The side of sliding slot 38, the first, second, third door body mounting plate are located at the other side of guide runner 38, described first, second,
The gear teeth of third partial gear are all identical.When the second sliding block is located below position, three door body are located at vertical direction
On, entire carriage body is in close state, when needing to open, by drive the second sliding block upward sliding, first, second, third
Door body mounting plate synchronizes outside fold, drives the movement of three door body respectively, second, third door body mounting plate also simultaneously with sliding block to
Upper movement, last three door body are brought to the top of carriage body, and turn down outward, the similar rain-proof shed structure of formation, and carriage body
The open area that opens the door is big, and the structure of three door body designs and do not need to occupy big space when so that turning down, and facilitates operation.The compartment
Prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control tool, such as device for administration of drugs can be equipped in body.
As shown in figs. 1 and 12, device for pulverizing rubbish 70, the device for pulverizing rubbish 70 are additionally provided on the vehicle frame 100
Including shelves 71, the second motor 72, control cabinet 73 and crush box 74, the shelves 71 are set on vehicle frame 100, and described second
Motor 72, control cabinet 73 and crush box 74 are separately mounted in shelves 71, and second motor 72 is connected with the second shaft 75,
Second shaft 75 protrudes into crush box 74, and the top of second shaft 75 is connected with Disintegrating knife 76, the crushing
The upper and lower ends of case 74 are respectively arranged with material bin 77 and discharge port 78, are equipped with cooler 79 and dehumidifier in the crush box 74
Machine 80, second motor 72, cooler 79 and dehumidifier 80 are connected with control cabinet 73, and storage is equipped with below the discharge port 78
Hide case 81.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of afforestation maintenance Operation Van, the carriage body including vehicle frame and on vehicle frame, the vehicle frame are equipped with front axle
And rear axle, rotation is equipped with front-wheel on the front axle, and rotation is equipped with rear-wheel on the rear axle, which is characterized in that the rear-wheel two sides
It is respectively equipped with one group of pedal-driven mechanism, the pedal-driven mechanism includes the first gear that rotation is set on rear axle, and described the
One gear is fixed on rear-wheel side, is rotatably connected to second gear by first rotating shaft on the vehicle frame, the first gear is nibbled
Second gear is closed, the vehicle frame is also rotatably connected to the first crank, and first crank includes that the first crank axle portion and first are bent
Shank portion, the first crank axle portion are rotationally connected on vehicle frame, are fixedly connected with third gear in the first crank axle portion,
The second gear engages third gear, is also arranged with the 4th gear in the first crank axle portion, the 4th gear is fixed
In on vehicle frame, the first crank bar portion is rotatably connected to the 5th gear, the 4th gear engagement the 5th by the 5th shaft
Gear, the first crank bar portion are also rotatablely connected the second crank, and second crank includes that the second crank axle portion and second are bent
Shank portion, the second crank axle portion are rotationally connected in the first crank bar portion, and is fixed in the second crank axle portion
Six gears, the 5th gear engage the 6th gear, and the outer end of the second crank bar portion, which rotates, is equipped with foot pedal, and the described 4th
The number of teeth of gear and the 6th gear is identical, 180 ° of the angle of rotation difference of the first crank bar portion in Liang Zu pedal-driven mechanism, and two
The second crank bar portion in group pedal-driven mechanism is in the same direction and horizontally disposed；
Be additionally provided with device for pulverizing rubbish on the vehicle frame, the device for pulverizing rubbish include shelves, the second motor, control cabinet and
Crush box, second motor, control cabinet and crush box are separately mounted in shelves, and second motor is connected with second turn
Axis, second shaft protrude into crush box, and the top of second shaft is connected with Disintegrating knife, the crush box it is upper
Lower both ends are respectively arranged with material bin and discharge port, are equipped with cooler and dehumidifier in the crush box, second motor,
Cooler and dehumidifier are connected with control cabinet, and hutch is equipped with below the discharge port.
2. carriage body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carriage body is equipped with door opener, the door opener
Guide rail including door body and set on door body side, the guide rail is vertically arranged, and it is endless that the guide rail upper end is rotatably equipped with first
All gear, first partial gear are fixedly connected with the first door body mounting plate, the first partial gear engagement connection
Second partial gear, second partial gear are fixedly connected with first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod rotation connection second connects
Bar, one end of the second connecting rod are fixed with third partial gear, and the guide rail is equipped with vertically arranged guide runner, institute
State in guide runner from top to bottom that successively sliding is provided with the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the third partial gear rotates in the
On one sliding block, the third partial gear is also fixedly connected with the second door body mounting plate, and also rotation is equipped on first sliding block
4th partial gear, the third partial gear are engaged in the 4th partial gear, and the 4th partial gear is fixed
Third connecting rod is connected, the outer end of the third connecting rod is rotatablely connected fourth link, and one end of the fourth link is rotationally connected with
On second sliding block, one end of the fourth link is also fixed with third door body mounting plate, first, second, third door body
A door body is mounted on mounting plate, three door body are horizontally disposed, first, second, third, fourth connecting rod position
In the side of guide runner, the first, second, third door body mounting plate is located at the other side of guide runner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811081588.2A CN109317269A (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Operation Van is used in a kind of afforestation maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811081588.2A CN109317269A (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Operation Van is used in a kind of afforestation maintenance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109317269A true CN109317269A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65265486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811081588.2A Withdrawn CN109317269A (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Operation Van is used in a kind of afforestation maintenance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109317269A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-09-17 CN CN201811081588.2A patent/CN109317269A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190212 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Chunshan Document name: Notification of Approving Refund |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |