CN109316879A - Totally enclosed type of unloading dust-extraction unit - Google Patents

Totally enclosed type of unloading dust-extraction unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109316879A
CN109316879A CN201811177913.5A CN201811177913A CN109316879A CN 109316879 A CN109316879 A CN 109316879A CN 201811177913 A CN201811177913 A CN 201811177913A CN 109316879 A CN109316879 A CN 109316879A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
filter
air
suction chamber
dust suction
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Pending
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CN201811177913.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李东山
李秋实
韩晓男
孙侠
姜忠义
朱兴海
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Jilin Province Tongda Electric Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Jilin Province Tongda Electric Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Jilin Province Tongda Electric Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Jilin Province Tongda Electric Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811177913.5A priority Critical patent/CN109316879A/en
Publication of CN109316879A publication Critical patent/CN109316879A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/20Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

It unloads totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit the present invention relates to one kind, it is characterized by: being flexible coupling between dump skip dust suction chamber and lift dust suction chamber has telescopic dust hood, the bottom of dump skip dust suction chamber is discharge grate, it is dump skip below discharge grate, side dust hood and top surface dust hood are connected by pipeline with main air-suction duct, front is connect by bolt clip plate with the paulin of telescopic dust hood, lift dust suction chamber bottom is fixed on hydraulic flap and unloads on platform, its collection rate that can effectively improve dust in discharge process, its is structurally reasonable, the emission level of dusty gas is enabled to reach the occupational protection standard of national regulation.

Description

Totally enclosed type of unloading dust-extraction unit
Technical field
It unloads totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit the present invention relates to one kind, belongs to Environmental-protecting dust-removing system regions.
Background technique
Dust is that natural force or mechanical force generate, the solid fine particle being suspended in the air, currently, industrial dust is still It is one of main Occupational Hazard Factors of the industries such as China's grain, mine, thermoelectricity, steel, harbour.Generally will in dedusting technology 1~200 μm or even bigger particle are accordingly to be regarded as dust.Diameter is to cause pneumoconiosis etc. in 10 μm of respirable dust particles below The main contributor of occupational disease seriously threatens the health and lives of the mankind.
Existing dust-extraction unit, is essentially all open type or semi-open-type structure, including dump skip air draught wall, blower, Deduster etc., this dust-extraction unit can only remove generated a part of large dust particle, remaining major part in discharge process Dust floating in an atmosphere damages the health of environment and people.Due to being open type or semi-open-type structure, especially Be it is very poor in the existing dust-extraction unit effect of strong wind weather, dust from flying is extremely serious.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problem that emission request of national regulation is not achieved in the treatment effect of above-mentioned dust-extraction unit, the purpose of the present invention It is to provide one kind to unload totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit, the collection rate of dust in discharge process, structure can be effectively improved Rationally, the emission level of dusty gas is enabled to reach the occupational protection standard of national regulation.
The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: one kind is unloaded, including dump skip, discharging Grid, dump skip dust suction chamber, telescopic dust hood, lift dust suction chamber, front/rear electric rolling door, is adjusted electronic striker plate Formula air feed shutter window, cyclone separator, bag filter, dedusting fan, dust collecting box, dust ventilating net, removes hydraulic flap car unloader Dirt device supports pallet composition;It is characterized by: being flexible coupling between dump skip dust suction chamber and lift dust suction chamber has telescopic dust suction Cover, dump skip dust suction chamber is by skeleton, color steel plate, form, side dust hood, top dust hood, rear electric rolling door composition;Wherein Color steel plate is fixed on the two sides and top of skeleton, and form and side dust hood, top color steel plate are provided in the color steel plate of two sides On be also provided with dust hood, it is dump skip below discharge grate that the bottom of dump skip dust suction chamber, which is discharge grate, side dust hood and Top surface dust hood is connected by pipeline with main air-suction duct, and dust laden air sequentially enters in cyclone separator and bag filter, The tail end of bag filter connects dedusting fan, and electric rolling door after the rear portion installation of dump skip dust suction chamber, front passes through bolt Pressing plate is connect with the paulin of telescopic dust hood, and telescopic dust hood is by paulin, steel skeleton, fixed hinge disk group At wherein steel skeleton is Doorlike skeleton, and fixed hinge disk is equipped with hinge hole, and the bottom end of gate-type steel skeleton is connected to hinge by pin shaft It connects in hole, fixed hinge disk is fixedly connected with hydraulic flap, and gate-type steel skeleton rotates simultaneously with hydraulic flap, is adjusted the angle and is 0 ° -45 °, paulin is covered on gate-type steel skeleton and is fixed by rivet, and paulin is connected to lifting by bolt clip plate The side of formula dust suction chamber;Lift dust suction chamber bottom is fixed on hydraulic flap and unloads on platform, lift dust suction chamber two sides and top Color steel plate is installed in portion, and form is provided in the color steel plate of side, and front is preceding electric rolling door, the front end two of lift dust suction chamber Side be equipped with adjustable air feed shutter window, intake be it is adjustable, for supplementing dust suction air quantity.
The cyclone separator is primary dust removing, and bag filter is two-stage dust removal;It inhales the side of dump skip dust suction chamber Dust hood and top dust hood are equipped with dust ventilating net after collecting and are connected with the air inlet pipeline of cyclone separator, and cyclone separator goes out Air pipe line connects bag filter import, and bag filter air outlet connects dedusting fan.
The cyclone separator is made of upper shell, hypocentrum, inner cylinder, outlet air spiral case, airlock;Wherein upper shell Between hypocentrum use flanged joint, hypocentrum bottom be arranged an ash bucket, the inside of upper shell be provided with it is upper The top of the body concentric inner cylinder of cylinder, the two is welded and fixed with level at 25 degree of pyramid disks by one, and has cut off upper shell Direct with outlet air spiral case is connected to;Air inlet is attached by air inlet spiral case with upper shell, installs airlock in hopper bottom.
The bag filter by dust and gas import, filter chamber, air-purifying chamber, upper cover plate, filter bag, filter bag cage skeleton, card, Injection tube, electromagnetic impulse valve, pulse control instrument, access hole, net gas outlet composition;Spray is wherein equipped between filter chamber and air-purifying chamber Blowpipe, the tube end of injection tube are equipped with electromagnetic impulse valve, filter bag are equipped in filter chamber, and filter bag is joined using spring piston ring and card It connects, for filter bag by cage skeletal support, it is radially corresponding with filter bag that injection tube is equipped with fumarole, and air-purifying chamber sets access hole, on air-purifying chamber Portion is equipped with upper cover plate, and pulse control instrument couples with electromagnetic impulse valve circuit.
The filter bag is made of 300 filter bay assemblies, total 300 ㎡ of filter area/platform.
The filter bag uses 130 standard specification of Φ, and material uses PPS filtrate+PTFE overlay film, singes, thermal finalization, PTFE Lotion immersion treatment.
The card support filter bag and separation filter chamber and air-purifying chamber, and the inspection platform as filter bay assembly, filter bag Component is packed into from card.
The hydraulic flap car unloader includes: unload machine platform, hind axle assembly, catch on wheel, platform guardrail, wherein two groups Catch on wheel is mounted on machine platform tail portion of unloading, and catch on wheel is hydraulic lifting, is used according to Truck type choice;Hind axle assembly is to unload The fulcrum of machine platform overturning, bears the moiety by weight of machine platform and unload machine platform upper body and material of unloading;Platform guardrail weldering It connects in machine platform front of unloading, prevents skid.
The electronic striker plate is located in the back edge of dump skip loading and unloading material grid, is hinged on dump skip by hinge and inhales On the bottom square steel of dirt room frame, striker plate is realized in the reciprocating motion of two electric pushrods by being distributed in striker plate two sides Upright and accumbency;The bottom end of electric pushrod is fixed by the hinged-support being fixed on dump skip, the head position hinge of electric pushrod It is connected on striker plate, electric pushrod and striker plate and dump skip headwall form four-bar mechanism;Striker plate is unloaded to unload Chinese herbaceous peony upright Restore accumbency state afterwards, not under the influence of vehicle to be unloaded pass through.
The positive effect of the present invention is to effectively improve the collection rate of dust in hydraulic flap car unloader discharge process, energy Enough so that the emission level of dusty gas reaches the occupational protection standard of national regulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front elevation view of totally-enclosed dust-extraction unit of unloading of the invention.
Fig. 2 is electronic striker plate schematic enlarged-scale view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the side elevational view of totally-enclosed dust-extraction unit of unloading of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the plan view from above of totally-enclosed dust-extraction unit of unloading of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic flap car unloader of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the telescopic dust hood of totally-enclosed dust-extraction unit of unloading of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of duplex cyclone separator of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the top view of duplex cyclone separator of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of bag filter of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with example with reference to the accompanying drawing: as shown in figs 1-9, one kind is unloaded totally enclosed type Dust-extraction unit, including dump skip 1, discharge grate 2, electronic striker plate 3, dump skip dust suction chamber 4, telescopic dust hood 6, lift Dust suction chamber 7, electric rolling door 8, adjustable air feed shutter window 9, hydraulic flap car unloader 10, cyclone separator 11, cloth bag remove Dirt device 12, dedusting fan 13, dust collecting box 16, dust ventilating net 14, deduster support pallet 15 form;It is characterized by: dump skip Being flexible coupling between dust suction chamber 4 and lift dust suction chamber 7 has telescopic dust hood 6, and dump skip dust suction chamber 4 is by skeleton 4-1, color steel plate 4-2, form 5, side dust hood 4-3, top dust hood 4-4 composition;Wherein color steel plate 4-2 be fixed on skeleton 4-1 two sides and Top is provided with form 5 and side dust hood 4-3 on the color steel plate 4-2 of two sides, and top is also provided on the color steel plate 4-2 of top and is inhaled Dust hood 4-4, the bottom of dump skip dust suction chamber 4 are discharge grate 2, and discharge grate 2 is dump skip 1 below, side dust hood 4-3 and Top surface dust hood 4-4 is connected by pipeline with main air-suction duct, and dust laden air passes sequentially through dust ventilating net 14 into cyclonic separation In device 11 and bag filter 12, the tail end of bag filter 12 connects dedusting fan 13, the rear portion installation of dump skip dust suction chamber 4 Electric rolling door 8 afterwards, front are connect by bolt clip plate 6-1 with the paulin 6-2 of telescopic dust hood 6, telescopic dust suction Cover 6 is made of paulin 6-2, steel skeleton 6-3, fixed hinge disk 6-4, and wherein steel skeleton 6-3 is Doorlike skeleton, fixed hinge Disk 6-4 is equipped with hinge hole, and the bottom end of gate-type steel skeleton 6-3 is connected in hinge hole by hind axle assembly 10-2, fixed hinge disk 6-4 is fixedly connected with hydraulic flap car unloader 10, and gate-type steel skeleton 6-3 is rotated simultaneously with hydraulic flap car unloader 10, adjusting angle Degree is 0 ° -45 °, and paulin 6-2 is covered on gate-type steel skeleton 6-3 and is fixed by rivet 6-6, and paulin 6-2 passes through spiral shell Bolt pressing plate 6-1 is connected to the side of lift dust suction chamber 7;7 bottom of lift dust suction chamber is fixed on hydraulic flap car unloader 10 On platform, color steel plate is installed at 7 two sides of lift dust suction chamber and top, and form 5 is provided in the color steel plate of side, and front is preceding electricity Dynamic rolling screen door 8, the front end two sides of lift dust suction chamber 7 are equipped with adjustable air feed shutter window 9, intake be it is adjustable, be used for Supplement dust suction air quantity.
Cyclone separator 11 as Figure 7-8 is primary dust removing, and bag filter 12 is two-stage dust removal;Dump skip dust suction The side dust hood 4-3 and top dust hood 4-4 junction of room 4 are equipped with the air inlet pipeline of dust ventilating net 14 and cyclone separator 11 It is connected, the air outlet pipeline of cyclone separator 11 connects 12 import of bag filter, and 12 air outlet of bag filter connects dedusting wind Machine 13.
The cyclone separator 11 is by upper shell 11-1, hypocentrum 11-2, inner cylinder 11-3, outlet air spiral case 11-4, pass Wind device 11-5 composition;Flanged joint is wherein used between upper shell 11-1 and hypocentrum 11-2, is set in the bottom of hypocentrum 11-2 An ash bucket 11-6 is set, is provided with the inner cylinder 11-3 concentric with upper shell in the inside of upper shell 11-1, the top of the two is logical It crosses one to be welded and fixed with level at 25 degree of pyramid disks, and has cut off direct being connected to of upper shell 11-1 with outlet air spiral case 11-4; Air inlet 11-8 is attached by entering the wind spiral case 11-8 and upper shell 11-1, installs airlock 11-5 in the bottom ash bucket 11-6.
Bag filter 12 as shown in Figure 9 is by dust and gas import 12-1, filter chamber 12-2, air-purifying chamber 12-3, upper cover plate 12- 4, filter bag 12-5, cage skeleton 12-6, card 12-7, injection tube 12-8, electromagnetic impulse valve 12-9, pulse control instrument 12-10, maintenance Mouth 12-11 composition;Injection tube 12-8 is wherein equipped between filter chamber 12-2 and air-purifying chamber 12-3, the tube end of injection tube 12-8 is set There is electromagnetic impulse valve 12-9, filter bag 12-5 is equipped in filter chamber 12-2, filter bag 12-5 is coupled using spring piston ring with card 12-7, Filter bag 12-5 is supported by cage skeleton 12-6, and injection tube 12-8 is equipped with fumarole and radial corresponding, the air-purifying chamber 12-3 of filter bag 12-5 If access hole 12-11, the top air-purifying chamber 12-3 is equipped with upper cover plate 12-4, pulse control instrument 12-10 and electromagnetic impulse valve 12-9 electricity Road connection.
The filter bag 12-5 is made of 300 filter bay assemblies, total 300 ㎡ of filter area/platform.
The filter bag 12-5 use 130 standard specification of Φ, material use PPS filtrate+PTFE overlay film, singe, thermal finalization, PTFE emulsion immersion treatment.
The card 12-7 support filter bag 12-5 and separation filter chamber 12-2 and air-purifying chamber 12-3, and as filter bay assembly Inspection platform, filter bay assembly from card 12-7 be packed into.
Hydraulic flap car unloader 10 as shown in Figure 5 includes unload machine platform 10-1, hind axle assembly 10-2, catch on wheel 10- 3, platform guardrail 10-4, wherein two groups of catch on wheel 10-3 are mounted on the tail portion machine platform 10-1 of unloading, catch on wheel 10-3 is hydraulic liter Drop, it is used according to Truck type choice;Hind axle assembly 10-2 is the fulcrum of machine platform 10-1 overturning of unloading, and receiving is unloaded machine platform The moiety by weight of 10-1 and unload machine platform upper body and material;Platform guardrail 10-4 is welded on the front machine platform 10-1 of unloading, Prevent skid.
The electronic striker plate 3 is located in the back edge of 1 loading and unloading material grid 2 of dump skip, is hinged on and is unloaded by hinge 3-1 On the bottom square steel of 4 frame of hopper dust suction chamber, the reciprocating motion of two electric pushrod 3-2 by being distributed in striker plate two sides, Realize the upright and accumbency of electronic striker plate 3;The bottom end of electric pushrod 3-2 is fixed by the hinged-support being fixed on dump skip 1, electricity The head position of dynamic push rod 3-2 is articulated on striker plate, and electric pushrod 3-2 and striker plate and dump skip headwall form four bar machines Structure;Striker plate restores accumbency state to unload Chinese herbaceous peony upright after unloading, not under the influence of vehicle to be unloaded pass through.
The ash bucket 11-6 of the bottom of the hypocentrum 11-2 of cyclone separator 11 can prevent the dust settled again by under Swirling eddy agitation rotation in centrum 11-2 is taken away by outlet air air-flow upwards;Inner cylinder 11-3 has cut off upper shell 11-1 and has gone out The direct connection of wind spiral case 11-4;Air inlet 11-8 makes dusty gas in the work of outward turning spiral case by air inlet spiral case 11-7 air inlet Enter upper shell 11-1 with tangent line after lower acceleration rotation, plays the role of reducing entrance friction, improves dustfall efficiency.Ash-laden gas After stream enters cyclone separator 11 by tangent line air inlet 11-8, air-flow rotates in cyclone separator 11, in air-flow Grit is mobile to outer wall under the action of the centrifugal force, reaches wall surface, and fall into ash bucket along wall under air-flow and gravity and reach Isolated purpose, the overwhelming majority of swirling eddy are moved to cone bottom from top to bottom in the shape of a spiral along wall circular cylinder body, The outward turning dust-contained airflow of decline is formed, density is far longer than the grit of gas by generated centrifugal force in strong rotary course It gets rid of to wall, grit is once contacted with wall, just loses inertia force and by the momentum of entrance velocity and the gravity of itself along wall surface It falls and enters dust collecting box 16;The air-flow declined after reaching cone bottom is rotated to transfer along the axis part of cyclone separator Upward forms the interior rotational airflow risen, and is discharged by the exhaust pipe of cyclone separator 11, from another fraction of air inlet person who lives in exile Air-flow is then flowed at cyclone separator upper cover plate 12-4, is then flowed downward on the outside of exhaust pipe, when reaching exhaust pipe lower end When, i.e., it is discharged together from exhaust pipe on counter steer with the central gas stream of rising, also companion is pulled away grit dispersed therein.
Dusty gas after the entrance of sack cleaner entrance, is entered each unit room by diversion pipe, greatly by bag filter 12 Fall directly into ash bucket after granule dust separation, remaining dust with air-flow even into the filter bag 12-5 in filter chamber 12-3, when containing When dust and gas body passes through filter bag 12-5, dust is attracted on filter bag 12-5, and cleaned gas is discharged out of filter bag 12-5. Electromagnetic impulse valve 12-9 is opened when the dust being adsorbed on filter bag 12-5 reaches certain thickness, air is from filter in injection tube 12-7 Opposite direction of the bag exit from top to bottom with gas discharge enters filter bag 12-5, and by being adsorbed on, the dust outside filter bag 12-5 is clear It drops down onto following ash bucket and is sent out using ash-transmission system.
Bag filter 12 is coupled using spring piston ring with card using lower air inlet, outside filtering type filter type, filter bag 12-5, Form the separation of cleaned air and dusty gas;Electromagnetic impulse valve is sent a signal to by pulse control instrument 12-10 in deashing 12-9(import), compressed air is sprayed by injection tube 12-8, filter bag 12-5 radial deformation is made to shake off dust.Top sets access hole 12-11, for overhaul and change bag (maintenance of deduster, overhaul, change bag work only need to outside machine it is just executable, it is not necessary to enter and remove Inside dirt device), deduster is equipped with insulating layer, top rain-proof shelter, prevents the generation and protection of dew condensation phenomenon at ambient conditions from removing Dirt device top device, it is each that the air inlet on air jet pipe 12-8 can effectively be such that the dusty gas into deduster is uniformly distributed in Filter bag 12-5 prevents collision and friction in deashing process between filter bag, is conducive to the extension of life of bag filter.
Dusty gas enters ash bucket under the action of air-introduced machine attraction, and each filter bag is evenly distributed to after deflector On 12-5.Dust is intercepted at filter bag outer surface, and gas then passes through filter bag, the outlet after air-purifying chamber.Intensively in filter bag appearance Dust on face will lead to the reduction of filter bag gas permeability, be continuously increased the resistance of deduster, until to reach setting value (poor for resistance Voltage-controlled system) or filtering time reach setting value (time control), the electromagnetic impulse valve 12-9 for being generally in closed state exists The control of pulse control instrument 12-8PLC pulse jet is lower to open very short a period of time (0.1s or so), high pressure gas moment from Gas bag enters injection tube, and high speed is sprayed from injection hole.It is that can also generate to be several times as much as injection gas that high-speed flow, which sprays into filter bag, Secondary drainage.The collective effect of jet-stream wind and secondary drainage increases the pressure on the inside of filter bag rapidly, and filter bag 12-5 is by original The shape of indent becomes the shape of evagination, and a very big backward acceleration is generated when deflection reaches maximum value, absorption The dust on filter bag 12-5 mainly this backward acceleration effect under, be detached from filter bag surface, fall into ash bucket, the resistance of deduster Decline therewith.Dust is known as deashing from the process that filter bag surface is removed.Deashing work carries out by rows.Electromagnetic pulse The every movement of valve 12-9 is primary, and row's filter bag just obtains deashing.Electromagnetic impulse valve 12-9 at set time intervals with sequence according to Secondary movement, until completing a circulation.Whole deduster just completes a cleaning cycle.
When laden truck is unloaded by the hydraulic flap that the discharge grate 2 above dump skip 1 enters on lift dust suction chamber 7 Behind 10 designated position of machine, electronic striker plate 3 is vertical straight after trucks entering discharge grate 2, and electronic striker plate 3 is material when preventing discharging Excessive, driver evacuates to outside dust suction chamber at this time, and operation front and back electric rolling door 8 closes front and back electric rolling door, leads to simultaneously It overregulates and mends wind shutter 9, the start-up operation of hydraulic flap car unloader 10 is gradually lifted angle, and truck is made to tilt discharging, discharging Dust caused by material connect with telescopic dust hood 6 by lifting dust collecting room 7 and enters dump skip dust suction chamber 4 in the process After side dust hood 4-3 and top dust hood 4-4 collects, dust enters the cyclone separator of primary dust removing by dust ventilating net 14 It is dusted in 11, since 9 wind-supplying mouth of blinds is arranged by near-car head position two sides in lifting dust collecting room 7, wind can be from blinds wind-supplying mouth Into lifting dust collecting room 7 and dust is taken away by telescopic dust hood 6 into 4 the aspiration of negative pressure main pipeline of dump skip dust suction chamber, is passed through Enter bag filter 12 after 11 primary dust removing of cyclone separator and carry out two-stage dust removal, dust is separated by deduster with wind laggard Enter dust collecting box and be collected processing, bag filter exhaust outlet dust concentration discharges meet the requirement of environmental protection;Discharging finishes end-dump car Machine platform 10-1 playback, blinds wind-supplying mouth are closed, and electronic striker plate 3 fell closings, the opening of two sides electric rolling door 8, Si Jijin Enter truck and sail out of operation area, discharging terminates.

Claims (9)

  1. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 1. one kind is unloaded, including dump skip, discharge grate, electronic striker plate, dump skip dust suction chamber, stretch Contracting formula dust hood, lift dust suction chamber, front/rear electric rolling door, adjustable air feed shutter window, hydraulic flap car unloader, rotation Wind separator, bag filter, dedusting fan, dust collecting box, dust ventilating net, deduster support pallet composition;It is characterized by: unloading Being flexible coupling between hopper dust suction chamber and lift dust suction chamber has telescopic dust hood, and dump skip dust suction chamber is by skeleton, color steel plate, view Window, side dust hood, top dust hood, rear electric rolling door composition;Wherein color steel plate is fixed on the two sides and top of skeleton, and two It is provided with form and side dust hood in the color steel plate of side, dust hood, the bottom of dump skip dust suction chamber are also provided in the color steel plate of top Portion is discharge grate, is that dump skip, side dust hood and top surface dust hood pass through pipeline and main air-suction duct below discharge grate It is connected, dust laden air sequentially enters in cyclone separator and bag filter, and the tail end of bag filter connects dedusting fan, unloads Electric rolling door after the rear portion installation of hopper dust suction chamber, front are connected by the paulin of bolt clip plate and telescopic dust hood It connects, telescopic dust hood is made of paulin, steel skeleton, fixed hinge disk, and wherein steel skeleton is Doorlike skeleton, fixed hinge Disk is equipped with hinge hole, and the bottom end of gate-type steel skeleton is connected in hinge hole by pin shaft, and fixed hinge disk is unloaded with hydraulic flap Machine is fixedly connected, and gate-type steel skeleton rotates simultaneously with machine platform of unloading, and adjusting the angle is 0 ° -45 °, and paulin is covered on gate-type It is fixed on steel skeleton by rivet, paulin is connected to the side of lift dust suction chamber by bolt clip plate;Lift dust suction Room bottom is fixed on hydraulic flap and unloads on platform, and color steel plate is installed at lift dust suction chamber two sides and top, and in side coloured silk steel Form is provided on plate, front is preceding electric rolling door, and the front end two sides of lift dust suction chamber are equipped with adjustable air feed shutter window, Intake be it is adjustable, for supplementing dust suction air quantity.
  2. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 2. one kind according to claim 1 is unloaded, it is characterised in that the cyclone separator For primary dust removing, bag filter is two-stage dust removal;After the side dust hood and top dust hood of dump skip dust suction chamber collect Be connected equipped with dust ventilating net with the air inlet pipeline of cyclone separator, the air outlet pipeline of cyclone separator connect bag filter into Mouthful, bag filter air outlet connects dedusting fan.
  3. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 3. one kind according to claim 2 is unloaded, it is characterised in that the cyclone separator It is made of upper shell, hypocentrum, inner cylinder, outlet air spiral case, airlock;Wherein connected between upper shell and hypocentrum using flange It connects, one ash bucket is set in the bottom of hypocentrum, be provided with the inner cylinder concentric with upper shell in the inside of upper shell, the two Top is welded and fixed with level at 25 degree of pyramid disks by one, and has been cut off upper shell and be connected to the direct of outlet air spiral case;Into Air port is attached by air inlet spiral case with upper shell, installs airlock in hopper bottom.
  4. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 4. one kind according to claim 2 is unloaded, it is characterised in that the bag filter By dust and gas import, filter chamber, air-purifying chamber, upper cover plate, filter bag, filter bag cage skeleton, card, injection tube, electromagnetic impulse valve, pulse control Instrument processed, access hole, net gas outlet composition;Injection tube is wherein equipped between filter chamber and air-purifying chamber, the tube end of injection tube is equipped with Electromagnetic impulse valve is equipped with filter bag in filter chamber, and filter bag is coupled using spring piston ring with card, and filter bag is blown by cage skeletal support It is radial corresponding that pipe is equipped with fumarole and filter bag, and air-purifying chamber sets access hole, air-purifying chamber top equipped with upper cover plate, pulse control instrument and The connection of electromagnetic impulse valve circuit.
  5. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 5. one kind according to claim 4 is unloaded, it is characterised in that the filter bag is by 300 Filter bay assembly composition, total 300 ㎡ of filter area/platform.
  6. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 6. one kind according to claim 4 is unloaded, it is characterised in that the filter bag uses Φ 130 standard specifications, material use PPS filtrate+PTFE overlay film, singe, thermal finalization, PTFE emulsion immersion treatment.
  7. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 7. one kind according to claim 4 is unloaded, it is characterised in that the card supports filter Bag and separation filter chamber and air-purifying chamber, and the inspection platform as filter bay assembly, filter bay assembly are packed into from card.
  8. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 8. one kind according to claim 1 is unloaded, it is characterised in that the hydraulic flap unloads Vehicle device includes: unload machine platform, hind axle assembly, catch on wheel, platform guardrail, wherein two groups of catchs on wheel are mounted on machine platform tail of unloading Portion, catch on wheel are hydraulic lifting, are used according to Truck type choice;Hind axle assembly be unload machine platform overturning fulcrum, bear to unload The moiety by weight of vehicle device platform and unload machine platform upper body and material;Platform guardrail is welded on machine platform front of unloading, and prevents Skid.
  9. The totally enclosed type dust-extraction unit 9. one kind according to claim 1 is unloaded, it is characterised in that the electronic striker plate It in the back edge of dump skip loading and unloading material grid, is hinged on the bottom square steel of dump skip dust suction chamber frame, is led to by hinge The reciprocating motion for being distributed in two electric pushrods of striker plate two sides is crossed, realizes the upright and accumbency of striker plate;Electric pushrod Bottom end is fixed by the hinged-support being fixed on dump skip, and the head position of electric pushrod is articulated on striker plate, electric pushrod with Striker plate and dump skip headwall form four-bar mechanism;Striker plate restores accumbency state to unload Chinese herbaceous peony upright after unloading, not under the influence of One vehicle to be unloaded passes through.
CN201811177913.5A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Totally enclosed type of unloading dust-extraction unit Pending CN109316879A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116588868A (en) * 2023-07-14 2023-08-15 中建材智能自动化研究院有限公司 High-precision lifting platform for clean room

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