CN109310224B - Power command device and operation management system - Google Patents

Power command device and operation management system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109310224B
CN109310224B CN201780038634.8A CN201780038634A CN109310224B CN 109310224 B CN109310224 B CN 109310224B CN 201780038634 A CN201780038634 A CN 201780038634A CN 109310224 B CN109310224 B CN 109310224B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
information
cooking
power
reserved
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201780038634.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109310224A (en
Inventor
坂田直也
川田幸男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd, Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Publication of CN109310224A publication Critical patent/CN109310224A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109310224B publication Critical patent/CN109310224B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

电饭煲等电气设备具有能够通过信息通信终端设备确认是否依照预约完成了动作并且也能够自动调节动作开始时刻的便利性高的结构。具备:电加热器;输入操作部,能够指定在预定时刻开始烧饭动作的预约运转模式;发送部,对外部发送烧饭动作完成及未完成报告信号;接收部,从外部接收预约烧饭状况的查询信号;以及控制装置,检测是否完成依照预约的运转,该控制装置在经过预约设定时间的时间点未进行预约烧饭动作的情况下,从发送部发送报告烧饭动作未完成的信号,并且在烧饭动作完成后自动地发送报告烧饭完成的信号。进而,掌握信息通信终端设备的当前位置,自动地调整烧饭动作的定时。

Figure 201780038634

Electric equipment, such as a rice cooker, has a highly convenient structure that can confirm whether or not the operation has been completed according to the reservation through the information communication terminal device, and can also automatically adjust the operation start time. Equipped with: electric heater; input operation part, which can designate the reservation operation mode to start cooking operation at a predetermined time; transmission part, which transmits the completion and incomplete report signal of cooking operation to the outside; receiving part, receives the reservation cooking status from the outside an inquiry signal; and a control device that detects whether the operation according to the reservation is completed, and the control device transmits a signal reporting that the cooking operation is not completed from the transmitting unit when the reservation cooking operation is not performed at the time point when the preset time has elapsed. , and automatically send a signal to report the completion of cooking after the cooking action is completed. Furthermore, the current position of the information communication terminal device is grasped, and the timing of the cooking operation is automatically adjusted.

Figure 201780038634

Description

电力指令装置以及运转管理系统Power command device and operation management system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电饭煲、家电设备、电力指令装置以及家电设备的运转管理系统。The present invention relates to a rice cooker, a household appliance, a power command device, and an operation management system for the household appliance.

背景技术Background technique

在一般的家庭中,经由一个断路器向多个厨房内家电设备例如感应加热烹调器进行电力供给。其中,该感应加热烹调设备的最大使用电力量大到4800W(或者5800W),在家庭内电力中所占的比例大。另外,作为其他家电设备,电饭煲和空调器(空调设备)的最大功耗也大。因此,以往提出了统筹地管理这些家电设备的电力的各种装置、系统,在家电设备中例如有如电饭煲那样使用者能够从外出目的地预约运转的开始时刻的方案。在该情况下,存在无法从外出目的地获知是否可靠地进行了运转动作的问题。In a typical home, power is supplied to a plurality of kitchen home appliances such as induction heating cookers via one circuit breaker. Among them, the maximum power consumption of the induction heating cooking device is as large as 4800W (or 5800W), which accounts for a large proportion of the household electric power. In addition, as other household appliances, the maximum power consumption of rice cookers and air conditioners (air conditioners) is also large. Therefore, various devices and systems for collectively managing the power of these household electrical appliances have been proposed in the past. Among household electrical appliances, such as a rice cooker, for example, a user can reserve the start time of operation from a destination. In this case, there is a problem in that it is not possible to know whether or not the driving operation is performed reliably from the destination.

另一方面,在进行了烧饭的准备而外出后未从外出目的地通过远程控制来指令烧饭开始的情况下,如果在回家时使用者忘记了未进行烧饭,则造成直至使用者在下次做饭时看到电饭煲中为止的期间使用者都未留意到在电饭煲中残留有浸泡在水中的米。在电饭煲中长时间放置有水和米时,引起腐烂、发霉等的问题。因此,为了解决该问题,提出了在从能够远程控制电饭煲侧的时间点起预定期间内使用者未从外出目的地实际进行运转指令的情况下从电饭煲侧向使用者所持的信息通信终端发送报告信号而注意提醒的方案(例如参照专利文献 1)。On the other hand, when preparing to cook and after going out without instructing the start of cooking from the remote control from the destination, if the user forgets that the cooking is not done when returning home, the user will not be able to wait until the user The user did not notice that the rice soaked in water remained in the rice cooker until he saw that the rice cooker was in the rice cooker next time. When water and rice are left in the rice cooker for a long time, problems such as rotting and mildew are caused. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it has been proposed to send a report from the rice cooker to the information communication terminal held by the user when the user does not actually give an operation command from the destination within a predetermined period from the time when the rice cooker can be remotely controlled. A scheme in which a warning is given by a signal (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

另一方面,为了实现根据来自使用者携带的信息通信终端设备的 信息即使不依靠使用者的指示而饭煲自身也能够切换饭煲等加热烹调器的动作内容,提出了根据依据信息通信终端设备的当前位置信息和加热烹调器的配置场所的位置信息计算出的距离信息例如决定预约烹调功能的动作开始的定时的方案(参照例如专利文献2)。On the other hand, in order to realize that the rice cooker itself can switch the operation content of a heating cooker such as a rice cooker based on information from an information communication terminal device carried by a user without relying on an instruction from the user, an information communication terminal device based on a basis has been proposed. The distance information calculated from the current position information of the heating cooker and the position information of the installation place of the heating cooker determines, for example, the timing of starting the operation of the reserved cooking function (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

进而,提出了如下家庭用电力控制系统:从使用者携带的信息通信终端设备经由通信网络对到达时间检索用服务器请求提供回家时刻的预想时刻的信息,将作为其结果得到的回家预想时间的信息从信息通信终端设备发送到电气设备,修正设定了预约运转的家电设备的运转开始时刻(参照例如专利文献3)。Furthermore, a home electric power control system has been proposed in which information on the estimated time of returning home is requested from an information communication terminal device carried by a user to a server for searching time of arrival via a communication network, and the estimated returning time is obtained as a result. The information is transmitted from the information communication terminal device to the electrical equipment, and the operation start time of the household electrical appliance for which the scheduled operation is set is corrected (for example, refer to Patent Document 3).

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特开2014-226236号公报(第1页、图5)Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-226236 (page 1, FIG. 5 )

专利文献2:日本特开2015-8804号公报(第2页、图3)Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-8804 (page 2, FIG. 3 )

专利文献3:日本特开2014-96877号公报(第82页、图61、图 62)Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-96877 (page 82, Fig. 61, Fig. 62)

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

然而,在专利文献1的电饭煲中,在外出目的地发送来自电饭煲侧的报告信号,所以在直至回家为止的时间长的情况下,设想有电饭煲的使用者有可能忘记在外出目的地接受的注意提醒的报告,依然发生未留意到在电饭煲中留有浸泡在水中的米,所以并非有效的改善措施。这是在电饭煲以外的其他家电设备中也同样存在的课题。However, in the rice cooker of Patent Document 1, a report signal from the rice cooker side is transmitted at the destination of going out, so when the time until returning home is long, it is assumed that the user of the rice cooker may forget the received information at the destination of going out. Pay attention to the report of the reminder, and it is still not noticed that the rice soaked in water is left in the rice cooker, so it is not an effective improvement measure. This is a problem that also exists in other home appliances other than rice cookers.

另外,在专利文献2的加热烹调器中,关于预约烧饭程序中的烧饭的开始,使用者在外出目的地将从信息通信终端设备许可的信号发送到加热烹调器侧,但之后在直至回家为止的时间比预想之外长的情况下等回家晚的情况下,设想有加热烹调器的使用者忘记在外出目的地指示烧饭开始的事实的情况,存在与专利文献1同样的课题。In addition, in the heating cooker of Patent Document 2, regarding the start of cooking in the reserved cooking program, the user transmits a signal of permission from the information communication terminal device to the heating cooker at the destination of going out, but after that, until When the time until returning home is longer than expected, and when it is late for returning home, it is assumed that the user of the heating cooker forgets to instruct the start of cooking at the destination, and there is the same problem as Patent Document 1. .

另外,在专利文献3的家庭用电力控制系统中,信息通信终端设备对到达时间检索用服务器请求回家时刻的预想时刻信息的提供,其结果是信息通信终端设备取得向自家等的到达预想时刻的信息,将其发送到电力指令装置(电力控制装置)。另外,电力指令装置自身确定设定了预约运转动作的家电设备,对该家电设备命令运转开始时刻的变更,所以需要电力指令装置,系统整体有可能复杂化,并且难以实现各个家电设备侧的自主的预约运转控制。In addition, in the home power control system of Patent Document 3, the information communication terminal device requests the server for arrival time search to provide the expected time information of the return time, and as a result, the information communication terminal device obtains the expected arrival time to the home or the like. information and send it to the power command device (power control device). In addition, the power command device itself identifies the home appliance for which the scheduled operation operation is set, and instructs the home appliance to change the operation start time. Therefore, the power command device is required, the entire system may be complicated, and it is difficult to realize the autonomy of each home appliance. scheduled operation control.

本发明的第1课题在于在具有预约烧饭功能的电饭煲中从饭煲向外部报告进行了烧饭动作。The 1st subject of this invention is to report to the outside that a rice cooking operation is performed from the rice cooker in the rice cooker which has a reservation cooking function.

本发明的第2课题在于在具有预约运转功能的家电设备中从家电设备向外部报告进行了预约的运转。A second problem of the present invention is to report the scheduled operation from the household electrical appliance to the outside in the household electrical appliance having a scheduled operation function.

本发明的第3课题在于在控制具有预约运转功能的家电设备的电力的电力指令装置中报告预约的家电设备的运转状况。The third problem of the present invention is to report the operation status of the home appliance to be reserved in the power command device for controlling the electric power of the home appliance having the scheduled operation function.

本发明的第4课题在于在以具有预约运转功能的家电设备为对象的运转管理系统中能够向使用者、居住者可靠地报告预约的家电设备的运转状况。The fourth subject of the present invention is to reliably report the operation status of the reserved household electrical appliance to the user and the occupant in an operation management system for the household electrical appliance having a reservation operation function.

作为第1发明的电饭煲涉及第1课题,其特征在于,具备:The rice cooker as the 1st invention relates to the 1st subject, It is characterized by being provided with:

电加热源;electric heating source;

输入操作部,能够选择时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式;Input the operation part, you can choose the time reservation cooking mode and the position corresponding reservation cooking mode, these two reservation cooking modes;

发送部,以无线方式对外部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号;The sending part sends a report signal of cooking completion to the outside in a wireless manner;

接收部,以无线方式从外部的信息通信终端设备接收预约烧饭执行的查询信号和该信息通信终端设备的距离判定信息信号;以及a receiving unit that wirelessly receives from an external information communication terminal device an inquiry signal for execution of cooking reservation and a distance determination information signal of the information communication terminal device; and

控制装置,接受来自所述输入操作部的预约烧饭模式的选择,以及控制所述电加热源,a control device that accepts selection of a cooking reservation mode from the input operation unit, and controls the electric heating source,

所述控制装置在位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况下,根据基于所述距离判定信息信号求出的距离调整烧饭开始时刻,When the position corresponds to the reserved cooking mode, the control device adjusts the cooking start time according to the distance obtained based on the distance determination information signal,

进而,所述控制装置在从所述接收部接收到预约烧饭执行的查询信号的情况下,在所述预约烧饭模式下的烧饭动作完成时,从所述发送部发送预约烧饭动作完成报告信号。Furthermore, the control device transmits the scheduled cooking operation from the transmitting unit when the cooking operation in the scheduled cooking mode is completed when receiving the inquiry signal for the scheduled cooking execution from the receiving unit. Done reporting signal.

根据该第1发明的电饭煲,响应于来自外部的查询,在进行了预约的烧饭动作的情况下,能够发送预约烧饭动作的完成报告信号而通知给使用者等。According to the rice cooker of the first invention, in response to an external inquiry, when a reserved cooking operation is performed, a completion report signal of the reserved cooking operation can be transmitted and notified to the user or the like.

作为第2发明的电饭煲涉及第1课题,其特征在于,具备:The rice cooker as the 2nd invention relates to the 1st subject, It is characterized by being provided with:

电加热源;electric heating source;

输入操作部,能够选择时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式;Input the operation part, you can choose the time reservation cooking mode and the position corresponding reservation cooking mode, these two reservation cooking modes;

发送部,以无线方式对外部发送烧饭动作完成、未完成报告信号;The sending part wirelessly sends a report signal of cooking completion and incompleteness to the outside;

接收部,从外部以无线方式接收预约烧饭执行的查询信号和该信息通信终端设备的距离判定信息信号;以及a receiving unit that wirelessly receives from the outside an inquiry signal for execution of cooking reservation and a distance determination information signal of the information communication terminal device; and

控制装置,接受来自所述输入操作部的预约烧饭模式的选择,以及控制所述电加热源,检测所述预约烧饭模式下的烧饭动作是否完成,a control device for accepting selection of a cooking reservation mode from the input operation unit, and controlling the electric heating source to detect whether the cooking operation in the cooking reservation mode is completed,

所述控制装置在所述位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况下,根据所述距离判定信息信号表示的距离调整烧饭时刻,When the position corresponds to the reserved cooking mode, the control device adjusts the cooking time according to the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal,

进而,所述控制装置在所述预约烧饭模式下的烧饭动作完成的情况下,从所述发送部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号,并且在接受到预约烧饭执行的查询信号的情况下,在未进行以所述预约烧饭模式设定的烧饭动作时,从所述发送部发送烧饭动作未完成报告信号。Furthermore, when the cooking operation in the scheduled cooking mode is completed, the control device transmits a cooking operation completion report signal from the transmission unit, and when receiving an inquiry signal for scheduled cooking execution and, when the cooking operation set in the reserved cooking mode is not performed, a cooking operation incomplete report signal is transmitted from the transmitting unit.

根据该第2发明的电饭煲,在进行了预约的烧饭动作的情况下,能够从电饭煲侧发送预定的报告信号而向使用者等通知烧饭完成。另外,在未进行烧饭动作的情况下,能够响应于来自外部的查询信号从饭煲发送烧饭动作的未完成报告信号而报告给使用者。According to the rice cooker of this 2nd invention, when the rice cooking operation which is reserved is performed, a predetermined report signal can be transmitted from the rice cooker side, and the user etc. can be notified that cooking is completed. In addition, when the cooking operation is not performed, the rice cooker can transmit the incomplete report signal of the cooking operation to the user in response to an external inquiry signal.

作为第3发明的电饭煲涉及第1课题,具备:The rice cooker which is the 3rd invention relates to the 1st subject, and is provided with:

电加热源;electric heating source;

输入操作部,能够指定在成为预定时刻的时间点开始运转的时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式;The input operation part can designate two reserved cooking modes, namely, the time reserved cooking mode and the position corresponding reserved cooking mode, which start the operation at the time point that becomes the predetermined time;

发送部,对外部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号;以及a transmitting unit, which transmits a cooking operation completion report signal to the outside; and

控制装置,接受来自所述输入操作部的所述预约烧饭模式的指定,以及控制所述电加热源,检测指定的预约烧饭模式下的运转是否完成,a control device for accepting the designation of the cooking reservation mode from the input operation unit, and controlling the electric heating source to detect whether the operation in the designated cooking cooking mode is completed,

所述控制装置在所述预约烧饭模式下的烧饭动作完成的情况下,从所述发送部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号,The control device transmits a cooking operation completion report signal from the transmission unit when the cooking operation in the reserved cooking mode is completed,

进而,所述控制装置具有如下功能:从信息通信终端设备接收距离判定信息信号,根据持有信息通信终端设备的居住者移动而到达至居住空间的推测时间,以使烧饭动作完成的定时接近该到达时刻的方式决定开始烧饭动作的定时。Furthermore, the control device has a function of receiving the distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device, and approximating the timing of completion of the cooking operation based on the estimated time that the occupant who has the information communication terminal device has moved to the living space. The manner of the arrival time determines the timing to start the cooking operation.

根据该第3发明的电饭煲,有判定持有信息通信终端设备的居住者返回至有电饭煲的场所的时间并调整开始烧饭动作的定时的功能,并且在进行了烧饭动作的情况下,能够从电饭煲侧发送预定的报告信号而向使用者等通知烧饭完成。According to the rice cooker of the third aspect of the invention, the function of determining the time when the occupant with the information communication terminal device returns to the place where the rice cooker is located and adjusting the timing for starting the cooking operation, and when the cooking operation is performed, can A predetermined report signal is transmitted from the rice cooker side to notify a user or the like that cooking is completed.

作为第4发明的家电设备涉及第2课题,其特征在于,具备:The household electrical appliance as the fourth invention, which relates to the second problem, is characterized by being provided with:

电加热源或者动力源;Electric heating source or power source;

输入操作部,能够选择在成为预定时刻的时间点开始运转的预约时间运转模式和位置对应运转模式这2个预约运转模式;The input operation unit can select two reserved operation modes, namely, a reserved time operation mode and a position corresponding operation mode, which start the operation at a predetermined time;

发送部,以无线方式对外部发送预约的运转动作的完成报告信号及未完成报告信号;a sending unit for wirelessly sending a completion report signal and an incomplete report signal of the scheduled operation to the outside;

接收部,以无线方式从外部的信息通信终端设备接收预约运转执行的查询信号和该信息通信终端设备的距离判定信息信号;以及a receiving unit that wirelessly receives from an external information communication terminal device an inquiry signal for execution of the scheduled operation and a distance determination information signal of the information communication terminal device; and

控制装置,从所述输入操作部接受预约运转模式的指令,控制所述加热源或者动力源,检测所述预约运转模式下的运转是否完成,a control device for receiving an instruction of a reservation operation mode from the input operation unit, controlling the heating source or the power source, and detecting whether the operation in the reservation operation mode is completed,

在被指定为所述位置对应运转模式的情况下,所述控制装置根据所述距离判定信息信号表示的距离调整运转的开始时刻或者结束时刻的至少任意一方,In the case where the position corresponding operation mode is designated, the control device adjusts at least one of a start time or an end time of the operation according to the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal,

进而,所述控制装置在从所述接收部接收到预约运转执行的查询信号的情况下,在进行了所述预约运转模式下的运转时,从所述发送部发送所述未完成报告信号,并且在预约运转模式下的运转完成的情况下,从所述发送部发送所述完成报告信号。Furthermore, the control device may transmit the incomplete report signal from the transmitting unit when the operation in the reserved operation mode is performed when receiving an inquiry signal for the execution of the reserved operation from the receiving unit, Then, when the operation in the reserved operation mode is completed, the completion report signal is transmitted from the transmission unit.

根据该第4发明的家电设备,家电设备自身具有判定居住者返回至有电饭煲的场所的时间并调整开始烧饭动作的定时的功能,并且在进行了预约的运转动作的情况下从家电设备将预约运转的完成报告信号发送到外部,并且在进行了预约的运转动作的情况下,能够响应于来自外部的查询从家电设备将预约运转完成报告信号发送到外部而报告。According to the household electrical appliance of the fourth invention, the household electrical appliance itself has the function of determining the time when the occupant returns to the place where the rice cooker is located and adjusting the timing for starting the cooking operation, and when the scheduled operation operation is performed, the household electrical appliance sends the The scheduled operation completion report signal is transmitted to the outside, and when the scheduled operation operation is performed, the scheduled operation completion report signal can be transmitted from the household electrical appliance to the outside in response to an external inquiry and reported.

作为第5发明的电力指令装置涉及第3课题,其特征在于,具备:The power command device according to the fifth invention, which relates to the third problem, is characterized by comprising:

电力控制部,针对能够接受来自信息通信终端设备的远程操作信号和距离判定信息信号而执行预约运转动作的家电设备,发送电力削减指令信号来限制家庭内的总电量;The electric power control unit transmits an electric power reduction command signal to limit the total electric power in the household to the household electrical appliance that can receive the remote operation signal and the distance judgment information signal from the information communication terminal equipment to execute the scheduled operation operation;

接收部,接收来自所述信息通信终端设备的远程操作信号及距离判定信息信号和来自所述家电设备的预约运转动作的设定信号及预约运转动作的完成信号;a receiving unit for receiving a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device, and a setting signal for a scheduled operation operation and a completion signal for the scheduled operation operation from the household electrical appliance;

报告单元,分别报告家庭的耗电量等电力信息和确定设定了预约运转的家电设备的信息;以及a reporting unit, which separately reports power information such as power consumption of the household and information for identifying home appliances for which scheduled operation is set; and

中央控制部,控制所述电力控制部和所述报告单元,a central control unit that controls the power control unit and the reporting unit,

所述中央控制部在所述家电设备根据所述距离判定信息信号表示的距离调整了预约运转的条件的情况下、或者在所述中央控制部自身根据所述距离判定信息信号表示的距离计算出直至回家为止的所需时间并且将该所需时间的信息发送到家电设备的结果是发送过来表示该家电设备调整了预约运转的条件的信息的情况下,存储表示调整后的预约运转条件的信息,还将预约运转的条件的调整结果报告给所述信息通信终端设备,The central control unit calculates the condition of the scheduled operation based on the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal in the household electrical appliance, or when the central control unit itself calculates the condition based on the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal. The required time until returning home, and if information indicating that the home appliance has adjusted the conditions of the scheduled operation is transmitted as a result of transmitting the information of the required time to the household electrical appliance, the information indicating the adjusted scheduled operation conditions is stored. information, and report the adjustment result of the conditions of the reserved operation to the information communication terminal device,

所述中央控制部构成为在从发出所述预约运转的开始信号的家电设备之后未接收到预约运转的完成信号时能够通过所述报告单元报告确定该家电设备的信息。The central control unit is configured to be able to report, through the reporting means, information identifying the home electric appliance when a completion signal of the scheduled operation has not been received from the home appliance that has issued the scheduled operation start signal.

根据该第5发明的电力指令装置,在家电设备推测居住者的回家时刻而调整了预约运转的条件的情况下、或者在所述中央控制部自身计算出直至回家为止的所需时间并发送到家电设备的结果是该家电设备调整了预约运转的条件并发送过来表示调整后的条件的信息的情况下,能够存储表示调整后的预约运转条件的信息,进而将预约运转的条件的调整报告给所述信息通信终端设备。According to the electric power command device of the fifth aspect of the invention, when the household electrical appliance estimates the home time of the occupant and adjusts the conditions of the scheduled operation, or when the central control unit itself calculates the time required to return home, and If the result of transmission to the home appliance is that the home appliance adjusts the conditions of the scheduled operation and transmits information indicating the adjusted conditions, it is possible to store the information indicating the adjusted scheduled operation conditions, and further adjust the conditions of the scheduled operation. report to the information communication terminal equipment.

进而,在接收到表示居住者已回家的信号的情况下,在有未进行预约运转模式下的运转的家电设备时,能够报告能够确定该家电设备的信息。Furthermore, when a signal indicating that the occupant has returned home is received, and when there is a household electrical appliance that is not operating in the reserved operation mode, information that can identify the household electrical appliance can be reported.

作为第6发明的电力指令装置涉及第3课题,其特征在于,具备:The power command device according to the sixth invention, which relates to the third problem, is characterized by comprising:

电力控制部,对能够设定预约运转动作的家电设备发出电力削减指令信号来限制家庭内的总电量;The electric power control unit sends an electric power reduction command signal to the household electrical appliance that can set the scheduled operation action to limit the total electric power in the household;

接收部,分别接收针对所述家电设备的来自信息通信终端设备的远程操作信号和距离判定信息信号、表示所述家电设备的预约运转设定状况的信息及居住者的回家检测信息;a receiving unit for respectively receiving a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal from an information communication terminal device with respect to the household electrical appliance, information indicating the scheduled operation setting status of the household electrical appliance, and homecoming detection information of a resident;

报告单元,分别报告家庭的耗电量等电力信息和确定设定了预约运转的家电设备的信息;以及a reporting unit, which separately reports power information such as power consumption of the household and information for identifying home appliances for which scheduled operation is set; and

中央控制装置,控制所述电力控制部和所述报告单元,a central control device that controls the power control section and the reporting unit,

所述中央控制装置在所述家电设备根据所述信息通信终端设备的距离判定信息信号表示的距离调整了预约运转条件的情况下、或者在中央控制装置根据所述信息通信终端设备的距离判定信息信号表示的距离调整了预约运转条件的情况下,通过所述报告单元报告表示调整后的预约运转条件的信息,The central control device adjusts the reserved operation condition based on the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal of the information communication terminal device, or when the central control device determines the information based on the distance of the information communication terminal device When the distance indicated by the signal is adjusted to the reserved operation condition, the reporting unit reports information indicating the adjusted reserved operation condition,

进而,所述中央控制装置在设定了预约运转动作的家电设备未完成该运转动作时,响应于居住者的输入操作,通过所述报告单元报告该家电设备。Furthermore, when the household electrical appliance for which the scheduled operation operation is set has not completed the operating operation, the central control device reports the household electrical appliance through the reporting unit in response to an input operation by the occupant.

根据该第6发明的电力指令装置,在家电设备推测居住者的回家时刻而调整了预约运转的条件的情况下、或者在所述中央控制部自身计算出直至回家为止的所需时间并发送到家电设备的结果是该家电设备调整了预约运转的条件并发送过来表示调整后的条件的信息的情况下,能够存储表示调整后的预约运转条件的信息,进而将预约运转的条件的调整报告给所述信息通信终端设备。According to the power command device of the sixth aspect of the invention, when the household electrical appliance estimates the home time of the occupant and adjusts the conditions of the scheduled operation, or when the central control unit itself calculates the time required to return home, and If the result of transmission to the home appliance is that the home appliance adjusts the conditions of the scheduled operation and transmits information indicating the adjusted conditions, it is possible to store the information indicating the adjusted scheduled operation conditions, and further adjust the conditions of the scheduled operation. report to the information communication terminal equipment.

进而,如果居住者进行输入操作,则在有未进行预约运转模式下的运转的家电设备时,能够通知能够确定该家电设备的信息。Furthermore, when the resident performs an input operation, when there is a household electrical appliance that is not operated in the reserved operation mode, information that can identify the household electrical appliance can be notified.

作为第7发明的家电设备的运转管理系统涉及第4课题,其特征在于,具备:The operation management system for household electrical appliances according to the seventh invention relates to the fourth problem, and is characterized by comprising:

家电设备,具备无线通信用的第1通信部和利用电能进行动作的加热源或者动力源;A home appliance including a first communication unit for wireless communication and a heating source or a power source that operates using electric energy;

信息通信终端设备,发送能够使所述家电设备进行预约运转的远程操作信号及距离判定信息信号;以及an information communication terminal device that transmits a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal that enable the household electrical appliance to perform a scheduled operation; and

统筹管理装置,从所述家电设备取得运转信息信号,The overall management device obtains the operation information signal from the household electrical appliance,

所述家电设备具有:控制装置,控制加热源或者动力源;以及操作输入部,将在成为预定的时刻的时间点开始运转的预约设定输入信号输入到所述控制装置,The household electrical appliance includes: a control device that controls a heating source or a power source; and an operation input unit that inputs, to the control device, a preset setting input signal for starting operation at a predetermined time,

所述统筹管理装置具有显示所述家电设备的运转状况的显示单元,The overall management device has a display unit that displays the operating status of the household electrical appliance,

所述家电设备具有根据来自所述信息通信终端设备的距离判定信息信号表示的距离调整所述预约运转条件的功能,The household electrical appliance has a function of adjusting the reserved operation condition according to the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device,

所述统筹管理装置取得表示所述家电设备的预约运转条件调整结果的信息并在所述显示单元中显示。The said overall management apparatus acquires the information which shows the adjustment result of the reservation operation condition of the said household electrical appliance, and displays it on the said display means.

根据该第7发明的家电设备的运转管理系统,在从家电设备取得运转信息的统筹管理装置中,通过关于设定了预约运转的家电设备示出该预约运转的条件变更结果,能够对使用者提供便利性高的系统。According to the operation management system for household electrical appliances according to the seventh aspect of the invention, in the overall management device that acquires the operation information from the household electrical appliances, the result of changing the conditions of the scheduled operation can be displayed to the user for the household electrical appliances for which the scheduled operation has been set. Provides a system with high convenience.

作为第8发明的家电设备的运转管理系统涉及第4课题,其特征在于,具备:The operation management system for household electrical appliances according to the eighth invention, which relates to the fourth problem, is characterized by comprising:

多个家电设备,具备无线通信用的第1通信部和利用电能进行动作的加热源或者动力源;A plurality of household electrical appliances including a first communication unit for wireless communication and a heating source or a power source that operates using electric energy;

信息通信终端设备,发送能够使所述家电设备进行预约运转的远程操作信号且发送距离判定信息信号;以及an information communication terminal device that transmits a remote operation signal that enables the household electrical appliance to perform a scheduled operation and transmits a distance determination information signal; and

电力指令装置,具有与所述多个家电设备的第1通信部分别进行无线通信的第2通信部,取得运转信息信号,an electric power command device including a second communication unit that performs wireless communication with the first communication units of the plurality of household electrical appliances, and obtains an operation information signal,

所述家电设备具有:控制装置,控制加热源或者动力源;以及操作输入部,设定在成为预定的时刻的时间点开始运转的预约运转模式,The household electrical appliance includes: a control device that controls a heating source or a power source; and an operation input unit that sets a reservation operation mode that starts operation at a predetermined time point,

所述电力指令装置具有能够选择在家模式和外出模式的选择操作部,The electric power command device has a selection operation unit capable of selecting an at-home mode and an out-of-home mode,

所述家电设备具有根据来自所述信息通信终端设备的距离判定信息信号表示的距离变更所述预约运转条件的功能,The household electrical appliance has a function of changing the reserved operation condition according to the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device,

所述电力指令装置取得表示所述家电设备的预约运转条件变更结果的信息,The power command device acquires information indicating a result of changing the reserved operating conditions of the household electrical appliance,

所述电力指令装置在居住者对所述选择操作部进行了从所述外出模式向在家模式的切换操作的情况下,在所述预约运转模式的家电设备中有运转未完成的家电设备的情况下,在显示单元中显示能够确定该家电设备的信息。In the electric power command device, when a resident performs a switching operation from the out-of-office mode to the home mode on the selection operation unit, and in the case where there are household appliances in the reserved operation mode that have not yet been operated Next, the information that can identify the household electrical appliance is displayed on the display unit.

根据该第8发明的家电设备的运转管理系统,能够利用取得多个家电设备的运转信息信号的统筹管理装置,关于变更预约运转条件后的家电设备取得其预约运转的条件变更结果。According to the operation management system for household electrical appliances according to the eighth invention, it is possible to obtain the condition change result of the scheduled operation of the household electrical appliance whose scheduled operation conditions have been changed by using the integrated management device that acquires the operation information signals of the plurality of household appliances.

另外,能够提供在居住者对选择操作部进行了从外出模式向在家模式的操作的情形中在有未进行预约运转模式下的运转的家电设备的情况下能够报告能够确定该家电设备的信息的便利性高的系统。In addition, when the resident operates the selection operation unit from the out-of-office mode to the home mode, and if there is a household electrical appliance that is not operated in the reserved operation mode, it is possible to provide information capable of reporting information that can identify the household electrical appliance. A system with high convenience.

根据第1发明的电饭煲,响应于来自外部的查询,在进行了预约的烧饭动作的情况下,能够发送预约烧饭动作的完成报告信号而通知给使用者等。According to the rice cooker of the 1st invention, in response to the inquiry from the outside, when the reserved cooking operation is performed, the completion report signal of the reserved cooking operation can be transmitted and notified to the user or the like.

根据第2发明的电饭煲,在进行了预约的烧饭动作的情况下,能够从电饭煲侧发送预定的报告信号而向使用者等通知烧饭完成。另外,在未进行烧饭动作的情况下,能够响应于来自外部的查询信号从饭煲发送烧饭动作的未完成报告信号而报告给使用者。According to the rice cooker of the 2nd invention, when the rice cooking operation which is reserved is performed, a predetermined report signal can be transmitted from the rice cooker side, and the user etc. can be notified that rice cooking is completed. In addition, when the cooking operation is not performed, the rice cooker can transmit the incomplete report signal of the cooking operation to the user in response to an external inquiry signal.

根据第3发明的电饭煲,在进行了预约的烧饭动作的情况下,能够从电饭煲侧发送预定的报告信号而向使用者等通知烧饭完成。另外,在未进行烧饭动作的情况下,能够响应于来自外部的查询信号从饭煲发送烧饭动作的未完成报告信号而报告给使用者。According to the rice cooker of the 3rd invention, when the rice cooking operation which is reserved is performed, a predetermined report signal can be transmitted from the rice cooker side, and the user etc. can be notified that rice cooking is completed. In addition, when the cooking operation is not performed, the rice cooker can transmit the incomplete report signal of the cooking operation to the user in response to an external inquiry signal.

根据第4发明的家电设备,能够在进行了预约的运转动作的情况下从家电设备将预约运转完成报告信号发送到外部,并且在进行了预约的运转动作的情况下,响应于来自外部的查询从家电设备将预约运转完成报告信号发送到外部。According to the household electrical appliance of the fourth aspect of the invention, it is possible to transmit the scheduled operation completion report signal from the household electrical appliance to the outside when the scheduled operation operation is performed, and to respond to an inquiry from the outside when the scheduled operation operation is performed. The scheduled operation completion report signal is sent to the outside from the home appliance.

根据第5发明的电力指令装置,在接收到表示居住者已回家的信号的情况下,能够在有未进行预约运转模式下的运转的家电设备的情况下报告能够确定该家电设备的信息。According to the power command device of the fifth invention, when a signal indicating that the occupant has returned home is received, when there is a home appliance that is not operating in the reserved operation mode, information that can identify the home appliance can be reported.

根据第6发明的电力指令装置,在居住者进行了预定的输入操作的情况下,在设定了预约运转动作的家电设备未完成该运转动作时,能够报告该家电设备。According to the power command device of the sixth aspect of the invention, when the occupant performs a predetermined input operation, the household electrical appliance for which the scheduled operation operation is set has not completed the operation operation, and can report the household electrical appliance.

根据第7发明的家电设备的运转管理系统,能够利用统筹管理装置来取得预约运转的条件变更结果。According to the operation management system of the household electrical appliance of the seventh aspect of the invention, the result of changing the conditions of the scheduled operation can be acquired by the overall management device.

另外,在居住者对选择操作部进行了从外出模式向在家模式的操作的情形中,在有未进行预约运转模式下的运转的家电设备的情况下,能够报告能够确定该家电设备的信息,能够提供便利性高的系统。In addition, when the resident operates the selection operation unit from the out-of-home mode to the home mode, and if there is a household electrical appliance that is not operated in the reserved operation mode, it is possible to report information that can identify the household electrical appliance, A system with high convenience can be provided.

根据该第8发明的家电设备的运转管理系统,通过利用统筹管理装置示出预约运转的条件变更结果,能够对使用者提供便利性高的系统。According to the operation management system of the household electrical appliance of the eighth invention, by displaying the result of changing the conditions of the reserved operation by the overall management device, it is possible to provide a system with high user convenience.

另外,能够提供在居住者对选择操作部进行了从外出模式向在家模式的操作的情形中,在有未进行预约运转模式下的运转的家电设备的情况下,能够报告能够确定该家电设备的信息的便利性高的系统。In addition, when the resident operates the selection operation unit from the out-of-home mode to the home mode, and if there is a household electrical appliance that has not been operated in the reserved operation mode, it is possible to provide a notification that the household electrical appliance can be identified. A system with high convenience of information.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的实施方式1的1个家庭的概要图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a household according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图2是示出图1的家电设备的运转管理系统被连接的外部通信电路结构的概念图。FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing a configuration of an external communication circuit to which the operation management system of the household electrical appliance of FIG. 1 is connected.

图3是本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置和家电设备的结构图。3 is a configuration diagram of a power command device and a household electrical appliance according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图4是本发明的实施方式1的各种家电设备的外观图。4 is an external view of various household electrical appliances according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图5是本发明的实施方式1的打开电饭煲的盖体的状态的立体图。5 is a perspective view of a state in which the lid of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is opened.

图6是示出本发明的实施方式1的电饭煲盖体的一部分的放大俯视图。6 is an enlarged plan view showing a part of the lid body of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图7是本发明的实施方式1的电饭煲的控制电路图。7 is a control circuit diagram of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图8是示出图7的电饭煲的控制电路结构的框图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a control circuit configuration of the rice cooker of FIG. 7 .

图9是图7的电饭煲的烧饭工序说明图。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a cooking process of the rice cooker of FIG. 7 .

图10是示出本发明的实施方式1的信息通信终端设备的控制电路结构的框图。10 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a control circuit of the information communication terminal device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图11是示出本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的电力控制动作的说明图1。11 is an explanatory diagram 1 showing a power control operation of the power command device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图12是示出本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的电力控制动作的说明图2。12 is an explanatory diagram 2 showing a power control operation of the power command device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图13是示出本发明的实施方式1的电饭煲的动作的流程图1。13 is a flowchart 1 showing the operation of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图14是示出本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的动作的流程图1。14 is a flowchart 1 showing the operation of the power command device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图15是示出本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的动作的流程图2。15 is a flowchart 2 showing the operation of the power command device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图16是以时间序列示出本发明的实施方式1的电力控制系统的动作的说明图1。FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram 1 showing the operation of the power control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in time series.

图17是以时间序列示出本发明的实施方式1的电力控制系统的动作的说明图2。17 is an explanatory diagram 2 showing the operation of the power control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in time series.

图18是以时间序列示出本发明的实施方式1的电力控制系统的动作的说明图3。FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram 3 showing the operation of the power control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in time series.

图19是以时间序列示出本发明的实施方式1的电力控制系统的动作的说明图4。19 is an explanatory diagram 4 showing the operation of the power control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in time series.

图20是以时间序列示出本发明的实施方式1的电力控制系统的动作的说明图5。FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram 5 showing the operation of the power control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in time series.

图21是以时间序列示出本发明的实施方式1的电力控制系统的动作的说明图6。FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram 6 showing the operation of the power control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in time series.

图22是本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的显示盘的前视图 1。Fig. 22 is a front view 1 of the display panel of the power command device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图23是本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的显示盘的前视图 2。Fig. 23 is a front view 2 of the display panel of the power command device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图24是本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的显示盘的前视图 3。Fig. 24 is a front view 3 of the display panel of the power command device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图25是本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的显示盘的前视图 4。Fig. 25 is a front view 4 of the display panel of the power command device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图26是本发明的实施方式1的电力指令装置的显示盘的前视图 5。Fig. 26 is a front view 5 of the display panel of the power command device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图27是示出本发明的实施方式2的电饭煲的动作的流程图1。FIG. 27 is a flowchart 1 showing the operation of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图28是示出本发明的实施方式2的电饭煲的动作的流程图2。28 is a flowchart 2 showing the operation of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图29是示出本发明的实施方式2的电饭煲的动作的流程图3。Fig. 29 is a flowchart 3 showing the operation of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图30是示出本发明的实施方式2的电饭煲的动作的流程图4。30 is a flowchart 4 showing the operation of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图31是本发明的实施方式3的电饭煲的盖体的俯视图。31 is a plan view of a lid body of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

图32是示出直至设定图31的电饭煲的预约烧饭模式并将其确定为止的控制部动作的步骤的流程图。FIG. 32 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the operation of the control unit until the reservation cooking mode of the rice cooker of FIG. 31 is set and determined.

图33是示出本发明的实施方式3的电力指令装置的显示盘中的液晶显示画面和输入操作部的前视图。33 is a front view showing a liquid crystal display screen and an input operation unit in the display panel of the power command device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

图34是示出图33的电力指令装置的中央控制部的动作步骤的一部分的流程图。FIG. 34 is a flowchart showing a part of the operation procedure of the central control unit of the power command device of FIG. 33 .

图35是示出本发明的实施方式4的电力指令装置的显示盘中的液晶显示画面和输入操作部的前视图。35 is a front view showing a liquid crystal display screen and an input operation unit in the display panel of the power command device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

图36是示出图35的电力指令装置的中央控制部的动作步骤的一部分的流程图。FIG. 36 is a flowchart showing a part of the operation procedure of the central control unit of the power command device of FIG. 35 .

(符号说明)(Symbol Description)

AS1:电力削减请求信号;AS2:电力削减指令信号;BK:断路器;EE:家电设备;EP:交流200V电源(商用电源);ES:异常发生报告信号;H1:预热工序;H2:烧饭工序;H2A:强火工序(优先烹调菜单的执行时段);H2B:弱火工序;H3:焖饭工序;H4:保温工序;HA:居住空间;KP:厨房内家电设备;KS:加热烹调开始许可信号;L1~L8:运转信息信号;LN:预约烧饭未实施报告信号; SL:天花板;SB:墙;1:电源线(主干线);2:TV接收机;3:电保温饭煲;4:空气调和机;5A:照明器具;5B:照明器具;6:电力指令装置(统筹管理装置);6A:电力指令装置主体;7:复合传感器;8:复合传感器;9:温度传感器;10:人感知传感器;11:人感知传感器;12:室外天线;13:路由器;13A:路由器A;13B:路由器B;14:外部机构;14A:外部机构;14B:外部机构;15:广域通信线路网;15A:广域通信线路网;15B:广域通信线路网;16:电表;17:ASP服务器(信息服务器);18:中继服务器;19:使用电力控制单元;20:信息通信终端设备;21:基站;22:设施;23:电力控制部;24:显示盘;25:输入操作部;26:液晶显示画面;27:中央控制部;27A:第1存储部;27B:第2存储部;28:存储装置; 29A:输入输出部;29B:输入输出部;29C:输入输出部;30:环境检测部;31:人感知部;32:在家检测单元;33:电子锁;34:个人认证装置;35:地震判定部;36:震度传感器;37:输入输出部;38:输入输出部;39:热水供给设备;40:NFC输入输出部;41:时钟电路;50:厨房家具;51:感应加热烹调器;52:烤架烹调器;53:炉灶;54:餐具清洁干燥机;55:饭煲主体壳体;56:盖体;57:蒸汽处理装置;59:烧饭开始按钮;60:内胆;61:加热单元(加热器); 62:内盖;63:蒸汽发生口;64:液晶显示部;65:蒸汽管;66:罐盖;67:蒸汽导入口;68:主电源开关;68A:主电源开关的操作按钮;69:显示信息;70:显示信息;71:操作部;72:保温键;73:菜单键;74:米键;75:声音向导用键;76:预约键;77:关/取消键; 78:烧饭方式键;79:节电开关;80:健康信息显示键;81:NFC输入输出部;82:无线标签(NFC标签);83:控制单元;84:电源部; 85:控制部;85R:存储部;86:内胆温度检测部;88:水位传感器; 89:水温传感器;90:无线通信部(输入输出部)(第1通信部); 91:温度检测电路;92:逆变器电路;93:保温用加热器;94:驱动电路;95:驱动电路;96:声音合成装置;97:扬声器;98:电源缆线;99:计时单元(时钟电路);100:远程控制部;101:待机判断部;102:存储部;110:最大容许电力信息;111:当前使用电力显示信息;113:设定键;114:使用设备显示信息;115:使用显示部; 116:信息键;117:帮助模式键;118:异常显示部;119:建议区域; 120:选择键(在家模式的选择操作部);121:选择键(不在家模式的选择操作部);122:显示区域;123:选择键(成批电源OFF键); 124:第1预约运转确认信息;125:第2预约运转确认信息;126:第3预约运转确认信息;130:显示部;130A:液晶显示画面;131:操作输入部(操作部);132:通信部;132A:无线接口部;132B:无线接口部;133:姿势检测部;134:控制部;135:中央运算处理装置(CPU);136:存储部;137:ROM、RAM部;138:应用软件部;139:接收处理部;140:发送处理部;141:通信建立部;142:显示控制部;143:选择确定部;144:报告部;145:位置检测部; 146:位置信息存储部;147:距离信息计算部;148:GPS卫星;150:时间预约烧饭模式选择用键;151:位置对应预约烧饭模式选择用键; 152:NFC输入输出部;153:NFC输入输出部;154:解除键; 155A~155F:设备选择键;160:运转模式的设定键(触摸式输入部); 161:NFC输入输出部(监控模式选择用)。AS1: Power reduction request signal; AS2: Power reduction command signal; BK: Circuit breaker; EE: Home appliance; EP: AC 200V power supply (commercial power supply); ES: Abnormal occurrence report signal; H1: Preheating process; H2: Burn-in Rice process; H2A: High-fire process (the execution time of the cooking menu is given priority); H2B: Low-fire process; H3: Rice cooking process; H4: Heat preservation process; HA: Living space; KP: Household appliances in the kitchen; Permission signal; L1~L8: Operation information signal; LN: Reservation cooking failure report signal; SL: Ceiling; SB: Wall; 1: Power cord (main line); 2: TV receiver; 3: Electric insulation rice cooker ;4: Air conditioner; 5A: Lighting fixture; 5B: Lighting fixture; 6: Power command device (overall management device); 6A: Power command device main body; 7: Composite sensor; 8: Composite sensor; 9: Temperature sensor; 10: human perception sensor; 11: human perception sensor; 12: outdoor antenna; 13: router; 13A: router A; 13B: router B; 14: external institution; 14A: external institution; 14B: external institution; 15: wide area Communication line network; 15A: Wide area communication line network; 15B: Wide area communication line network; 16: Electricity meter; 17: ASP server (information server); 18: Relay server; 19: Use power control unit; 20: Information communication terminal equipment; 21: base station; 22: facility; 23: power control unit; 24: display panel; 25: input operation unit; 26: liquid crystal display screen; 27: central control unit; 27A: first storage unit; 27B: first storage unit 2 storage unit; 28: storage device; 29A: input/output unit; 29B: input/output unit; 29C: input/output unit; 30: environment detection unit; 31: person sensing unit; 32: home detection unit; 33: electronic lock; 34: personal authentication device; 35: earthquake determination unit; 36: seismic intensity sensor; 37: input/output unit; 38: input/output unit; 39: hot water supply device; 40: NFC input/output unit; 41: clock circuit; 50: kitchen furniture; 51: induction heating cooker; 52: grill cooker; 53: stove; 54: tableware cleaning and drying machine; 55: rice cooker body shell; 56: cover body; 57: steam treatment device; 59: burner Rice start button; 60: Inner tank; 61: Heating unit (heater); 62: Inner lid; 63: Steam generating port; 64: Liquid crystal display; 65: Steam pipe; 66: Tank lid; 67: Steam inlet ;68: Main power switch; 68A: Operation button of main power switch; 69: Display information; 70: Display information; 71: Operation part; 72: Keep warm key; 73: Menu key; 74: Meter key; 75: Voice guide Use key; 76: Schedule key; 77: Off/Cancel key; 78: Cooking mode key; 79: Power saving switch; 80: Health information display key; 81: NFC input and output; 82: Wireless tag (NFC label 83: control unit; 84: power supply part; 85: control part; 85R: storage part; 86: inner tank temperature detection part; 88: water level sensor; 89: water temperature sensor; 90: wireless communication part (input and output part ) (first communication section); 91: temperature detection circuit; 92: inverter circuit; 93: heater for heat preservation; 94: drive circuit; 95: drive circuit; 96: voice synthesis device; 97: speaker; 98: Power cable; 99: timing unit (clock circuit); 100: remote control unit; 101: standby judgment unit; 102: storage unit; 110: maximum allowable power information; ;114: Use device display information; 115: Use display part; 116: Information key; 117: Help mode key; 118: Abnormal display part; : selection key (selection operation part of the absent mode); 122: display area; 123: selection key (batch power OFF key); 124: 1st scheduled operation confirmation information; 125: 2nd scheduled operation confirmation information; 126: 130: display unit; 130A: liquid crystal display screen; 131: operation input unit (operation unit); 132: communication unit; 132A: wireless interface unit; 132B: wireless interface unit; 133: posture detection unit ; 134: control unit; 135: central arithmetic processing unit (CPU); 136: storage unit; 137: ROM, RAM unit; 138: application software unit; 139: reception processing unit; 140: transmission processing unit; part; 142: display control part; 143: selection determination part; 144: report part; 145: position detection part; 146: position information storage part; 147: distance information calculation part; 148: GPS satellite; 150: time reservation cooking Mode selection key; 151: Position corresponding reservation cooking mode selection key; 152: NFC input and output part; 153: NFC input and output part; 154: Release key; 155A~155F: Device selection key; Fixed key (touch input part); 161: NFC input and output part (for monitoring mode selection).

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施方式1.Embodiment 1.

以下,参照图1~图26,说明实施方式1Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 26 .

(定义)(definition)

在本发明中,“家电设备”EE是指设想主要在家庭使用而设计的电气设备,包括后述电保温饭煲(以下称为“饭煲”)3等厨房内家电设备KP、电视的接收机2等影像设备、空气调和机4、空气净化器、空气除味器等空气处理设备、电炉等制热设备、电吸尘器、电洗衣机(包括带干燥功能的电洗衣机)、在淋雨中使用的热水供给设备(包括带热水管的热水供给设备)39。此外,在以下说明中,在称为家电设备EE的情况下,只要没有特别说明,则包括饭煲3。In the present invention, "home appliances" EE refers to electrical appliances designed mainly for home use, including household appliances KP in kitchens such as electric heat-insulating rice cookers (hereinafter referred to as "rice cookers") 3, which will be described later, and television reception. Video equipment such as machine 2, air conditioner 4, air purifiers, air purifiers and other air treatment equipment, electric stoves and other heating equipment, electric vacuum cleaners, electric washing machines (including electric washing machines with drying function), and those used in the rain Hot water supply equipment (including hot water supply equipment with hot water pipes) 39 . In addition, in the following description, the rice cooker 3 is included unless otherwise specified when it is referred to as the household electrical appliance EE.

“加热源”是指消耗电能而发热的加热源。辐射式电加热器、感应加热加热器(包括感应加热线圈的加热器)等是一个例子。"Heating source" refers to a heating source that consumes electrical energy to generate heat. Radiant electric heaters, induction heating heaters (heaters including induction heating coils), and the like are an example.

另外,“动力源”是指电马达、被该马达驱动的电动压缩机、电动送风机、电动泵等。一般而言,自动洗衣(衣服)干燥机、餐具清洁干燥机等家电设备内置有这样的动力源。此外,还有1个家电设备具备加热源和动力源这两方的情况。In addition, the "power source" refers to an electric motor, an electric compressor, an electric blower, an electric pump, and the like driven by the motor. In general, such a power source is built in home appliances such as automatic laundry (clothing) dryers and dishwashing dryers. In addition, there is also a case where one household electrical appliance includes both a heating source and a power source.

在本发明中,家电设备EE的“识别信息”是指用于确定家电设备 EE的信息并且是家电设备EE固有的信息,是在进行可靠的修理、检查的情况下需要的重要的信息。例如,具体而言,以下示例包含于识别信息,但不限定于这些。此外,在后面详细说明家电设备EE。In the present invention, the "identification information" of the household electrical appliance EE refers to information for identifying the household electrical appliance EE, is unique to the household electrical appliance EE, and is important information necessary for reliable repair and inspection. For example, the following examples are specifically included in the identification information, but are not limited to these. Note that the home appliance EE will be described in detail later.

(1)家电设备的制造者名称(1) The name of the manufacturer of the household electrical appliance

(2)型号(2) Model

(3)形式编号(3) Form number

(4)制造编号(机身编号)(4) Manufacturing number (body number)

(5)额定功耗(5) Rated power consumption

(6)购入年月日(经常为制造商、销售商的质量保证期间的起算日)(6) Date of purchase (usually the start date of the warranty period of the manufacturer and seller)

(7)使用开始年月日(在餐具清洁干燥机的情况下为法定检查时期的起算日)(7) Date of start of use (in the case of a tableware cleaning and drying machine, it is the date from which the legal inspection period starts)

(8)质量保证书编号(8) Quality assurance certificate number

上述(7)的法定检查是指基于在从2009年4月1日修改并施行的“消费者生活用产品安全法”中新设的“长期使用产品安全检查制度”的检查。此外,在与该法律独立的“电气用品安全法”中,通过技术基准省令的修改,创立了长期使用产品安全显示制度,对于消耗生活用产品中的特定的产品而言,关于设计上的标准使用期间和经年劣化,使注意提醒等的显示成为义务以使得对消费者提醒合适的保养检查。因此,也可以将针对消费者显示的“产品的制造日”、从制造年月起算的“经过年数”的信息包含于家电设备EE的“识别信息”,以作为该标准使用期间的参考。The statutory inspection in (7) above refers to inspections based on the "Long-term Use Product Safety Inspection System" newly established in the "Consumer Household Product Safety Act" amended and implemented on April 1, 2009. In addition, in the "Electrical Appliances and Materials Safety Act", which is independent of this law, a long-term use product safety display system was established through the revision of the technical standards provincial ordinance. For specific products of consumer products for daily use, the design standards are Deterioration during use and over years makes it obligatory to display a caution reminder or the like to remind consumers of appropriate maintenance inspections. Therefore, the information of "the date of manufacture of the product" and "the number of years since the manufacture date" displayed to consumers may be included in the "identification information" of the household electrical appliance EE as a reference for the period of use of the standard.

另外,是否为后述空气调和机4等“特定家电设备”(环境改善设备)也是识别信息的一部分,在与统筹管理装置(还称为“电力指令装置”)6相互进行无线通信的情况下,从特定家电设备(环境改善设备)侧向该统筹管理装置5侧提供该识别信息。In addition, whether or not it is a “specific household electrical appliance” (environmental improvement device) such as the air conditioner 4 to be described later is also a part of the identification information, in the case of wireless communication with the overall management device (also referred to as a “power command device”) 6 , the identification information is provided from the side of the specific household electrical appliance (environmental improvement appliance) to the side of the overall management apparatus 5 .

在本发明中,家电设备“时间预约运转模式”是指如下控制方式:使用者指定希望的时刻,指定在该时刻以前运转动作开始或者运转动作完成。例如,如下情况是符合的:使空气调和机(空调器)在到达预约的时刻的阶段中自动地开始运转、使饭煲在预约的时刻以前自动地结束烧饭动作。如下情况也是符合的:使空气调和机(空调器)在到达预约的时刻的阶段中自动地停止运转。这通常被称为定时器运转,虽然指定1小时、2小时等运转时间的长短的情况较多,但也可以是指定时刻而停止运转的情形。In the present invention, the home appliance "time reservation operation mode" refers to a control method in which the user designates a desired time, and designates the start or completion of the operation before the time. For example, it is suitable to start the operation of the air conditioner (air conditioner) automatically when the scheduled time is reached, and to automatically end the cooking operation of the rice cooker before the scheduled time. It is also suitable to stop the operation of the air conditioner (air conditioner) automatically in the stage when the scheduled time is reached. This is generally called timer operation, and although the length of the operation time such as 1 hour and 2 hours is often specified, the operation may be stopped at a specified time.

在本发明中,饭煲的“时间预约烧饭模式”还被称为定时器烧饭模式,是指使用者指定希望的(烧饭完成)时刻并指定在该时刻以前完成烧饭的控制方式。此外,在希望的时刻开始了烧饭动作的情况下,虽然根据烧饭量的多少而有长有短,但大都在1小时以内完成烧饭,所以也可以指定该开始时刻。另外,在确定预约烧饭的阶段中,也可以指定如“从现在开始8小时后”这样的经过时间来预约,所以以包含时刻预约、时间预约这双方的含义而称为“时间预约”。In the present invention, the "time-reserved cooking mode" of the rice cooker is also referred to as a timer cooking mode, and refers to a control method in which the user designates a desired (cooking completion) time and designates the cooking to be completed before that time. . In addition, when the cooking operation is started at a desired time, the cooking is usually completed within one hour, although the cooking amount varies depending on the amount of cooking, so the starting time can also be specified. In addition, in the stage of confirming the cooking reservation, an elapsed time such as "8 hours from now" can also be specified for reservation, so it is called "time reservation" in the meaning including both time reservation and time reservation.

另外,“烧饭时刻”是烧饭动作开始的时刻和完成烧饭动作的时刻的任意一方或者双方的含义。In addition, "cooking time" means either one or both of the time at which the cooking operation is started and the time at which the cooking operation is completed.

在本发明中,饭煲的“位置对应预约烧饭模式”是指如下控制方式:根据对饭煲发送预约烧饭执行的查询信号等、烧饭模式的输入信号等的信息通信终端设备与饭煲自身、其设置场所的距离,在饭煲侧自动地选择烧饭动作的开始时刻等。在指定了该模式的情况下,被自动调节为能够与持有信息通信终端设备的居住者的回家时刻匹配地完成烧饭。但是,该自动调节并不保证回家的时刻和烧饭完成时刻完全相同。在回家是20时00分的情况下,烧饭完成可以是19时40分,也可以在刚刚回家之后完成烧饭动作。其意图在于,如果尽可能接近回家时刻,则浪费的电能投入少且能够享用刚做好的美味的饭。In the present invention, the "reserved cooking mode corresponding to the position" of the rice cooker refers to the following control method: according to the information communication terminal device and the rice cooker that transmit the inquiry signal for the execution of the scheduled cooking, the input signal of the cooking mode, etc. to the rice cooker The cooker itself, the distance of its installation place, and the start time of the cooking operation are automatically selected on the side of the rice cooker. When this mode is designated, it is automatically adjusted so that cooking can be completed in accordance with the return time of the occupant who owns the information communication terminal device. However, this automatic adjustment does not guarantee that the time to go home and the time to finish cooking are exactly the same. In the case of returning home at 20:00, the cooking may be completed at 19:40, or the cooking action may be completed just after returning home. The intention is that if the time of returning home is as close as possible, the consumption of wasted electric energy is small and the delicious meal that is freshly prepared can be enjoyed.

在本发明中所称的“统筹管理装置”6是指用于使2个以上的家电设备EE协作的装置。例如,使成为本发明的对象的饭煲3和其他家电设备EE例如空气调和机4、TV接收机2等的运转协作动作的装置。“协作动作”是指,一方的家电设备将表示另一方的家电设备的运转状态的信息、取得的数据用于运转、显示等。因此,统筹管理装置6具有利用有线或者无线信号从家电设备EE取得与家电设备EE的运转、停止、待机状态等当前状况有关的信息的功能。The "integrated management device" 6 referred to in the present invention refers to a device for causing two or more household electrical appliances EE to cooperate. For example, it is an apparatus which cooperates with the operation of the rice cooker 3 and other household electrical appliances EE, such as the air conditioner 4, the TV receiver 2, etc. which are the object of this invention. The "cooperative operation" means that one of the household electrical appliances uses the information indicating the operating state of the other household electrical appliance or the acquired data for operation, display, or the like. Therefore, the overall management device 6 has a function of acquiring information on current conditions such as the operation, stop, and standby state of the household electrical appliance EE from the household electrical appliance EE using a wired or wireless signal.

在本发明中所称的“电力指令装置”是指,在“统筹管理装置”6中具有功耗的限制功能并且具备限制1个家庭中的总功耗的上限的功能的装置。在1个家电设备中,有“统筹管理装置”兼用作“电力指令装置”的情况。另外,1个家电设备的“电力指令装置”6不限于对于其他家电设备也是电力指令装置。The "power command device" referred to in the present invention refers to a device having a function of limiting power consumption and a function of limiting the upper limit of total power consumption in one household in the "overall management device" 6 . In one household electrical appliance, there are cases where the "integrated management device" is also used as the "power command device". In addition, the "power command device" 6 of one household electrical appliance is not limited to being a power command device for other household electrical appliances.

在本发明中,环境检测部30的“环境信息”是指,总称由后述环境检测部30分别检测出的“环境数据”其自身和根据这样的环境数据制作出的“环境评价信息”的信息,包括影响房屋的居住舒适性的如以下那样的种类的信息,但不限定于此。In the present invention, the “environmental information” of the environmental detection unit 30 refers to “environmental data” itself detected by the environmental detection unit 30 to be described later, and “environmental evaluation information” created from such environmental data collectively. The information includes, but is not limited to, the following types of information that affect the living comfort of the house.

(1)温度信息(1) Temperature information

(2)湿度信息(2) Humidity information

(3)尘埃飞散度(每单位空气容积的尘埃量)信息(3) Dust scattering degree (amount of dust per unit air volume) information

(4)花粉飞散量信息(4) Pollen scattering amount information

(5)光量(可见光线量)信息··换句话说是居住空间的明亮度的信息。(5) Light Quantity (Visible Light Quantity) Information: In other words, information on the brightness of the living space.

(6)噪音信息…是居住空间的安静度的信息。(6) Noise information ... is information on the quietness of the living space.

在本发明中,环境检测部30取得的“环境数据”是指测量出的温度、湿度等表示物理的状态的数据其自身。例如,气温35℃与环境数据相当。根据该气温35℃,经由任意的评价基准、计算处理等进行分类、排名或者其他加工而得到的信息如上所述与“环境评价信息”相当。例如,如“室温高”、“标准气温”这样的信息与上述“环境评价信息”相当。In the present invention, the “environmental data” acquired by the environment detection unit 30 refers to data itself representing a physical state, such as measured temperature and humidity. For example, an air temperature of 35°C is comparable to environmental data. Information obtained by classification, ranking, or other processing through arbitrary evaluation criteria, calculation processing, and the like based on the temperature of 35° C. corresponds to the “environmental evaluation information” as described above. For example, information such as "room temperature is high" and "standard temperature" corresponds to the above-mentioned "environmental evaluation information".

另外,在本实施方式1中,“环境信息的利用”是指,后述各种家电设备EE将上述环境信息利用于该家电设备EE的高效运转或者有效运转或者考虑到环境在内的运转,包括以下例子。In addition, in this Embodiment 1, the "use of environmental information" means that various household electrical appliances EE described later use the above environmental information for efficient operation or efficient operation of the household electrical appliance EE, or operation in consideration of the environment, Include the following examples.

(1)在温度高的情况下,使饭煲3的保温功能接着烧饭工序的结束而开始动作。(1) When the temperature is high, the heat preservation function of the rice cooker 3 is started to operate following the end of the rice cooking process.

(2)在湿度的情况下,使作为家电设备EE的1种的除湿机动作。或者,使换气扇开始运转。改变空气调和机4的运转条件(作为目标的室温等)。(2) In the case of humidity, operate a dehumidifier which is one type of household electrical appliance EE. Alternatively, start the operation of the ventilation fan. The operating conditions (target room temperature, etc.) of the air conditioner 4 are changed.

(3)在空中漂浮的细微的尘埃飞散的情况下,使空气净化器动作。或者,使换气扇开始运转。(3) When the fine dust floating in the air is scattered, the air purifier is operated. Alternatively, start the operation of the ventilation fan.

(4)在花粉飞散量的情况下,开始空气净化器的运转。(4) In the case of the amount of scattered pollen, the operation of the air cleaner is started.

(5)在光量(可见光线量)的情况下,使照明器具5A、5B点亮。(5) In the case of the amount of light (the amount of visible light), the lighting fixtures 5A and 5B are turned on.

(6)在噪音的情况下,根据无噪音的状态而判断为深夜等静寂的时段,避免产生鼓风机马达的运转声音、行进声音的自主行进式电吸尘器的运转、产生使洗衣干燥用滚筒旋转的电马达的运转声音的洗衣干燥机的运转。(6) In the case of noise, it is determined that it is a silent period such as late night based on the state of no noise, and the operation of the self-propelled electric vacuum cleaner that generates the operation sound of the blower motor, the traveling sound, and the rotation of the washing and drying drum are avoided. The operation of the washing and drying machine of the operation sound of the electric motor.

此外,还包括按照气温和湿度的关系计算所谓“不舒适指数”而开始空气调和机4的运转。In addition, the operation of the air conditioner 4 is started by calculating a so-called "discomfort index" based on the relationship between the air temperature and the humidity.

在本实施方式1中,“在家检测部”34(还称为“在家检测单元”) 包括以下方式,但在以下实施方式的说明中未详细说明所有方式而仅详细说明代表性的方式。In the first embodiment, the "home inspection unit" 34 (also referred to as "home inspection unit") includes the following forms, but in the description of the following embodiments, not all forms but only representative forms will be described in detail.

(1)根据设置于住宅的入口(玄关)的外侧的电子锁33和输入到该电子锁的密码、生物体信息(例如指纹信息)检测居住者回家的方式。(1) The way the occupant returns home is detected based on the electronic lock 33 installed outside the entrance (entrance) of the house, the password input to the electronic lock, and biometric information (for example, fingerprint information).

(2)用磁方式或者光学方式、或者用近距离通信或其他通信方式使电力指令装置5直接读入居住者保持的固有的身份证件、ID卡等中记录的个人确定信息并解读该被读入的信息而判定为其本人在家的方式。(2) Magnetically or optically, or by short-range communication or other communication methods, the power command device 5 directly reads the personal identification information recorded in the unique ID card, ID card, etc. held by the occupant, and interprets the read The information entered is determined to be the way in which he is at home.

(3)用近距离通信或其他通信方式使电力指令装置6直接读入居住者保持的手机等信息通信终端设备20等中记录的个人确定信息并解读该被读入的信息而判定为其本人在家的方式。(3) The power command device 6 directly reads the personal identification information recorded in the information communication terminal device 20 such as a mobile phone held by the occupant by using short-range communication or other communication methods, and interprets the read information to determine the person himself. way at home.

(4)使特定的家电设备EE读入个人固有的身份证件、ID卡等、信息通信终端设备20等中记录的个人确定信息、或者使家电设备EE 读入仅个人知道的ID编号、口令或者利用输入键输入仅个人知道的 ID编号、口令并用电力指令装置6解读该个人确定信息、口令而判定为所读入的本人在家的方式。(4) The specific household electrical appliance EE is made to read the personal identification information recorded in the personal identification document, ID card, etc., the information communication terminal device 20, etc., or the household electrical appliance EE is made to read the ID number, password or the like that is known only to the individual. An ID number and a password known only to the individual are input using the input key, the individual identification information and the password are decoded by the power command device 6, and it is determined that the read-in person is at home.

在本实施方式1中,“居住者”是指在后述1个房屋居住的人员,包括具有血缘关系的父母和子女、兄弟、姐妹等,但包括在后述居住空间HA临时投宿预定期间的访问者、共同生活的其他人员。还包括由1人或者多人借用一个或者多个居住空间的人员。此外,在使用饭煲3、其他家电设备EE的情况下,将居住者称为“使用者”。In the first embodiment, "occupants" refer to persons who live in a house described later, including parents and children, brothers, sisters, etc. who are related by blood, but include those who are temporarily staying in the living space HA described later during the planned period. Visitors, other people living together. Also includes persons who borrow one or more living spaces by one or more persons. In addition, when using the rice cooker 3 and other household electrical appliances EE, a resident is called a "user".

在本实施方式1中,“家庭”是指特定的管理者管理的1个房屋,有时还包括有多个房间而多个家人入住的公寓。即,即使是这样的公寓,在与1个房屋的情况同样地商用电力的上限被1个电力切断设备 (1个断路器BK或者多个电力切断器等)统一管理的情况下,也被视为此处所称的家庭。In the first embodiment, a "household" refers to one house managed by a specific manager, and may include an apartment in which a plurality of rooms are accommodated by a plurality of family members. That is, even if it is such an apartment, if the upper limit of commercial power is collectively managed by one power cutoff device (one breaker BK or a plurality of power cutoffs, etc.) as in the case of one house, it is considered to be for the family referred to here.

在本实施方式1中,后述统筹管理装置(还称为“电力指令装置”) 6的“动作信息”是指,表示设定于1个家庭的上限的总电量的信息、表示当前使用的使用电力量的信息、表示上述总电量和使用电力量的差的信息、具体地确定作为上述电力指令装置6控制对象的家电设备 EE的名称等信息、表示该家电设备EE的使用状态的信息、在各家电设备EE中使用的电力量的信息(例如1分钟的平均电力量)等,但不限定于这些。In the first embodiment, the “operation information” of the overall management device (also referred to as “power command device”) 6, which will be described later, refers to information indicating the total amount of electric power set at the upper limit of one household, and indicating the currently used power Information on the amount of electric power used, information indicating the difference between the total amount of electric power and the amount of electric power used, information that specifically identifies the name of the household electrical appliance EE to be controlled by the power command device 6, and information indicating the use state of the household electrical appliance EE, Information on the amount of electric power used in each household electrical appliance EE (for example, the average amount of electric power per minute), etc., is not limited to these.

在本实施方式1中,“家电设备侧的电力限制信息”是指,与家电设备从电力指令装置6接受的与电力消耗量相关的任意信号相关的信息,包括后述电力削减请求信号AS1、电力削减指令信号AS2等与指令相关的信息。这些信息包括表示该信号的接收时期(年月和秒单位的时刻)和信号的含义的信息。例如,针对后述感应加热烹调器51 的任意时间点的电力削减指令信号AS2是如“接收时刻:2016年4月 1日17时00秒瞬间最大耗电量降低2%”那样的信息。此外,该家电设备侧的电力限制信息在家电设备例如饭煲3中在其控制装置的存储装置中以时间序列存储,即使使主电源为ON或者为OFF也不消失。将使主电源为ON、然后为OFF考虑为1次烹调,至少存储保持与几次对应的量。将超过它的量依次自动地删除。In the first embodiment, the “power limitation information on the side of the household electrical appliance” refers to information related to an arbitrary signal related to the power consumption amount received by the household electrical appliance from the power command device 6, and includes the power reduction request signal AS1, Information related to the command, such as the power reduction command signal AS2. These information include information indicating the reception period of the signal (time in units of years, months and seconds) and the meaning of the signal. For example, the power reduction command signal AS2 for an arbitrary time point of the induction heating cooker 51 described later is information such as "receive time: 2% reduction in maximum power consumption instantaneously at 17:00 on April 1, 2016". In addition, the electric power limitation information on the household electrical appliance side is stored in time series in the storage device of the control device in the household electrical appliance such as the rice cooker 3, and does not disappear even when the main power is turned ON or OFF. Turning the main power ON and then OFF is considered as one cooking time, and at least an amount corresponding to the number of times is stored and held. The amount exceeding it will be automatically deleted in turn.

在本实施方式1中,“家电设备侧的位置信息”是指,表示在居住空间HA中的哪个房间存在家电设备的信息(代码),例如以起居室为代码001、厨房为代码002、寝室为003的方式,事先通过电力指令装置6的中央控制部27规则化,在使用家电设备EE而成为电力指令装置6的(电力)控制对象的情况下,将该位置信息与该家电设备的识别信息一起登记到电力指令装置6。此外,即使是并非电力指令装置6的(电力)控制对象的家电设备EE,也可以发送表示其设置位置、使用场所的最新的位置信息。In the first embodiment, the "position information on the home appliance side" refers to information (code) indicating which room in the living space HA the home appliance is present. For example, the living room is code 001, the kitchen code 002, and the bedroom In the form of 003, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 preliminarily regulates the position information and the identification of the home appliance when the household electrical appliance EE is used as the (electrical) control object of the power command device 6 The information is registered to the power command device 6 together. Moreover, even if it is the household electrical appliance EE which is not the object of the (electricity) control of the electric power command device 6, the latest positional information which shows the installation location and the usage place can be transmitted.

在如设置于厨房的厨房家具中而使用的内置式的感应加热烹调器51、固定于墙而使用的空气调和机4那样最初的设置位置不变化的 (非可搬动式)家电设备EE的情况下,能够直接持续地利用位置信息。For home appliances EE whose initial installation positions do not change (non-portable) such as the built-in induction heating cooker 51 installed in kitchen furniture and the air conditioner 4 used fixed to the wall In this case, the position information can be directly and continuously used.

然而,在使用者易于搬动到任意场所的(可搬动式)家电设备 EE的情况下,在与电力指令装置(统筹管理装置)6例如进行无线通信的情况下,通过电力指令装置6算出其最新的位置。在电力指令装置(统筹管理装置)6算出位置的情况下,此时的该居住空间的识别代码与该家电设备EE的运转的数据(例如运转开始时刻和结束时刻) 成对地被存储到统筹管理装置6的控制部27的存储部(后述第2存储部)27A。However, in the case of a (portable) household electrical appliance EE that a user can easily carry to an arbitrary place, in the case of performing wireless communication with the power command device (overall management device) 6, for example, the calculation is performed by the power command device 6. its latest location. When the position is calculated by the power command device (coordinated management device) 6, the identification code of the living space at that time and the data of the operation of the household electrical appliance EE (for example, the operation start time and end time) are stored in the coordinator as a pair. A storage unit (second storage unit to be described later) 27A of the control unit 27 of the management device 6 .

关于与电力指令装置6建立电连接或者通信会话的家电设备,提出了从电力指令装置6侧确定其位置的各种技术。With regard to home appliances that establish an electrical connection or a communication session with the power command device 6, various techniques have been proposed for determining the position of the home appliance from the power command device 6 side.

例如,在日本专利公开2014-79036号公报中,为了解决为了管理新导入的家电设备和“电源插座”的关系信息以往家电设备的使用者必须手动地登记信息的课题,提出了如下技术:在对电源插座连接了家电设备时,从电源插座通知设备连接检测事件并且从家电设备通知启动完成事件,接收到2个通知的家电设备(信息家电)管理装置在表中登记哪个家电设备的电源缆线的电源插头被插入到连接口的候补信息。For example, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-79036, in order to solve the problem that the user of the household electrical appliance had to manually register the information in order to manage the relation information between the newly introduced household electrical appliance and the "power outlet", the following technique is proposed: When a home appliance is connected to a power outlet, a device connection detection event is notified from the power outlet, and a startup completion event is notified from the home appliance, and the home appliance (information home appliance) management device that has received both notifications registers the power cable of the home appliance in the table. The line's power plug is inserted into the connection port's candidate information.

在该现有技术中,之后从家电设备管理装置对电源插座进行针对相应连接口的电源OFF指示,监视与假设有相关关系的信息家电的通信状态,在电源OFF指示的结果是与假设有相关关系的家电设备的通信被切断的情况下,重新进行针对相应连接口的电源ON指示,并且设为假设的相关关系正确而进行家电设备以及连接口的登记。In this prior art, a power-off instruction for the corresponding connection port is then given to the power outlet from the home appliance management device, and the communication state of the information appliance related to the assumption is monitored, and the result of the power-off instruction is related to the assumption. When the communication of the related home appliance is cut off, the power-on instruction to the corresponding port is re-instructed, and the home appliance and the port are registered so that the assumed correlation is correct.

在该现有技术的家电设备管理装置中,提出了能够不经由人手自动地检测连接口和家电设备的正确的连接关系而进行自动登记处理的技术。即,通过掌握连接口,能够确定使用家电设备的场所。In the home appliance management device of the related art, a technique has been proposed that can perform automatic registration processing by automatically detecting the correct connection relationship between the connection port and the home appliance without manual operation. That is, by grasping the connection port, it is possible to specify the place where the household electrical appliance is used.

在本实施方式1的说明中,对于掌握饭煲3、其他各个可搬动型家电设备的最新的位置的方式省略详细说明。此外,也可以不从电源插座发送设备连接检测事件信息而从家电设备EE自身发送设备连接检测事件信息。In the description of this Embodiment 1, detailed description is abbreviate|omitted about the form which grasp|ascertains the latest position of the rice cooker 3 and each other portable household electrical appliance. In addition, instead of transmitting the device connection detection event information from the power outlet, the device connection detection event information may be transmitted from the household electrical appliance EE itself.

(整体结构)(the whole frame)

图1示出本实施方式1的使用饭煲3的1个房屋的例子。在图1 中,HA1表示1个房屋的居住空间(寝室)。HA2表示与上述居住空间HA1用墙SB隔开的相邻的居住空间(厨房)。此外,在总称居住空间的情况下,将HA用作符号。此外,虽然在该图1中未示出,但除此以外居住空间还有“起居室”、“浴室”等、另外还有具有洗手间的房间。也可以有除此以外的房间。FIG. 1 shows an example of one house using the rice cooker 3 according to the first embodiment. In FIG. 1, HA1 represents the living space (bedroom) of one house. HA2 represents an adjacent living space (kitchen) partitioned from the living space HA1 described above by a wall SB. In addition, in the case of collectively referring to the living space, HA is used as a symbol. In addition, although not shown in this FIG. 1, in addition to the living space, there are "living room", "bathroom", etc., and also the room which has a toilet. There are also other rooms available.

从处于房屋的外部的电力公司的商用电源EP例如对所有居住空间HA供给电压为200V的电力。该电力经由电表16被引入到房屋的内部。1是与电压为200V的上述商用电源EP经由断路器BK连接的电源线(主干线)。上述电源线1分别连接有可接收各种广播的电视的接收机(以下称为“TV接收机”)2、饭煲3、空气调和机4、照明器具5A、5B、厨房用电气设备(以下称为“厨房内家电设备”)KP、热水供给设备39。此外,在图1中,TV接收机2、空气调和机4、厨房内家电设备KP分别仅示出了1个,但也可以是多个。另外,照明器具也并非仅5A、5B这2个,对于其他的照明器具省略图示。For example, all living spaces HA are supplied with electric power having a voltage of 200V from a commercial power supply EP of an electric power company located outside the house. This electricity is introduced into the interior of the house via the electricity meter 16 . 1 is a power supply line (main line) connected to the above-mentioned commercial power supply EP having a voltage of 200V via a circuit breaker BK. The power cord 1 is connected to a television receiver (hereinafter referred to as a "TV receiver") 2 capable of receiving various broadcasts, a rice cooker 3, an air conditioner 4, lighting fixtures 5A and 5B, and kitchen electrical equipment (hereinafter referred to as a "TV receiver"), respectively. Referred to as "kitchen household appliances") KP, hot water supply equipment 39. In addition, in FIG. 1, although only one TV receiver 2, the air conditioner 4, and the in-kitchen household electrical appliance KP are each shown, it may be several. In addition, the lighting fixtures are not only two of 5A and 5B, and the illustration of the other lighting fixtures is omitted.

6是经由断路器BK被供给电力的电力指令装置(兼用作统筹管理装置),以墙挂状态设置于如居住空间HA2(厨房)的墙面等那样家人可容易接近的场所或者设置于地面上。此外,作为其他家电设备,餐具清洁干燥机54(参照图4)、自动洗衣干燥机(未图示)、其他家电设备也有多个,在后面说明它们。6 is a power command device (also used as an overall management device) to which power is supplied via a circuit breaker BK, and is installed in a wall-mounted state in a place where family members can easily access such as the wall of the living space HA2 (kitchen), or is installed on the ground . In addition, as other household appliances, there are a plurality of dishwashing and drying machines 54 (see FIG. 4 ), automatic washing and drying machines (not shown), and other household appliances, which will be described later.

在图1中,AD是上述“电源插座”。此外,在本实施方式1中,由于从居住空间的各家电设备EE自身对电力指令装置6发送表示设置的居住空间HA的位置信息、房间信息等识别代码,所以该电源插座也可以省略。In Figure 1, AD is the above-mentioned "power outlet". In addition, in Embodiment 1, since identification codes such as location information and room information indicating the installed living space HA are transmitted from each household electrical appliance EE in the living space to the power command device 6, the power outlet can be omitted.

在图1中,SL表示构成居住空间HA的天花板的墙面。7是检测居住空间HA1的室内的气温和湿度的复合传感器(温度和湿度传感器),是环境传感器的1种。8是检测居住空间HA2的室内气温和室内湿度的复合传感器(温度和湿度传感器),是环境传感器的1种。 9是设置于房屋的外部空间(外墙的外侧面等)的温度传感器,是环境传感器的1种。In FIG. 1, SL represents the wall surface which comprises the ceiling of the living space HA. Numeral 7 is a composite sensor (temperature and humidity sensor) that detects the indoor air temperature and humidity of the living space HA1, which is a type of environmental sensor. 8 is a composite sensor (temperature and humidity sensor) for detecting the indoor air temperature and indoor humidity of the living space HA2, which is a type of environmental sensor. 9 is a temperature sensor installed in the outer space of the house (outer surface of an outer wall, etc.), which is a type of environmental sensor.

上述复合传感器7、8、温度传感器具有将测定出的温度、湿度以无线方式或者用电信号向后述电力指令装置6的环境检测部30发送的功能。另外,该电源可以是被充电了的电池,也可以是来自上述电源线1的电力。另外,这些传感器的功耗是1W(瓦)~几瓦程度的小的电力,所以即使在用来自上述电源线1的电力运转的情况下也未成为电力指令装置6的电力限制对象,所以以预定的定时向电力指令装置6持续发送测量数据。The composite sensors 7 and 8 and the temperature sensor described above have a function of transmitting the measured temperature and humidity to the environment detection unit 30 of the power command device 6 described later by wireless or electric signals. In addition, this power supply may be a charged battery, or the electric power from the said power supply cord 1 may be sufficient as it. In addition, the power consumption of these sensors is a small power of about 1 W (watt) to several watts, so even if they are operated with the power from the power supply line 1 described above, they are not subject to the power limitation of the power command device 6 . The measurement data is continuously transmitted to the power command device 6 at a predetermined timing.

虽然未图示,但除此以外作为环境传感器的1种,测定空气中的花粉的飞散量的花粉传感器、检测室内的噪音的大小的噪音传感器以及检测室内的明亮度的照度传感器设置于各居住空间内的各个适当的位置。另外,除了上述复合传感器7、8以外,也可以设置检测室外的气温和湿度的温度传感器、湿度传感器,也可以将花粉传感器不仅设置于室内而且还设置于室外(例如房屋的外墙表面、窗的外框、阳台等)。Although not shown, as one type of environmental sensors, a pollen sensor that measures the amount of pollen scattered in the air, a noise sensor that detects the magnitude of indoor noise, and an illuminance sensor that detects indoor brightness are installed in each residence. appropriate locations within the space. In addition to the above-described composite sensors 7 and 8, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor for detecting outdoor air temperature and humidity may be provided, and a pollen sensor may be provided not only indoors but also outdoors (for example, the outer wall surface of a house, a window frame, balcony, etc.).

上述环境检测部30自身设置于与上述电力指令装置6的主体6A 相离的场所或者其他居住空间,与该主体6A以无线或者有线方式连接,接受内置于主体6A的中央控制部27的控制来取得环境检测信息,所以在本发明的实施方式1中定义为“电力指令装置6的一部分”。The environment detection unit 30 itself is installed in a place away from the main body 6A of the power command device 6 or in another living space, is connected to the main body 6A by wireless or wired, and is controlled by the central control unit 27 built in the main body 6A. Since the environmental detection information is acquired, it is defined as "a part of the power command device 6" in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

在图1以及图6中,10是能够检测人自然发出的红外线来检测在居住空间HA1中是否有人存在的人感知传感器。11同样是能够检测人自然发出的红外线来检测在居住空间HA2中是否有人存在的人感知传感器。此外,在其他居住空间HA中也可以设置这样的人感知传感器。这些人感知传感器10、11具有将检测是否有人存在而得到的结果以无线方式或者用电信号发送到后述电力指令装置6的人感知部31的功能。另外,其电源可以是事先被充电了的电池,也可以是从上述电源线1分支而被供给的电力。另外,这些传感器的功耗是1W~几W程度的小的电力,所以即使在用来自上述电源线1的电力运转的情况下也未成为电力指令装置6的电力限制对象,所以以预定的定时(例如每10秒)向电力指令装置6持续发送测量数据。In FIGS. 1 and 6 , reference numeral 10 denotes a human-sensing sensor capable of detecting the presence or absence of a human being in the living space HA1 by detecting infrared rays naturally emitted by a human. 11 is also a human-sensing sensor capable of detecting the presence or absence of a human being in the living space HA2 by detecting infrared rays naturally emitted by a human. In addition, such a person-sensing sensor may also be provided in other living spaces HA. These human detection sensors 10 and 11 have a function of transmitting a result obtained by detecting the presence or absence of a human being to a human detection unit 31 of the power command device 6 to be described later by wirelessly or by an electric signal. In addition, the power source may be a battery charged in advance, or may be an electric power branched and supplied from the above-mentioned power supply line 1 . In addition, the power consumption of these sensors is a small power of about 1 W to several W, so even if they are operated with the power from the power supply line 1 described above, they are not subject to the power limitation of the power command device 6, so the predetermined timing The measurement data is continuously transmitted to the power command device 6 (for example, every 10 seconds).

接着说明图1。12是与上述TV接收机的调谐器(未图示)连接的室外天线,13A是与上述电力指令装置6连接的路由器A,该路由器A将电力指令装置6经由因特网等广域的通信线路网(有时称为“通信网络”或者“因特网”)15与电力公司、向该房屋的地区发送信息的地区地震信息提供机构等外部机构14A连接。Next, Fig. 1 will be described. 12 is an outdoor antenna connected to a tuner (not shown) of the above-mentioned TV receiver, and 13A is a router A connected to the above-mentioned power command device 6, the router A connecting the power command device 6 via the Internet etc. The domain communication line network (sometimes referred to as a "communication network" or "Internet") 15 is connected to an external organization 14A such as a power company and a local earthquake information provider that transmits information to the area of the house.

13B是与上述TV接收机2连接的路由器B,该路由器B将上述 TV接收机2经由上述广域的通信线路网15与上述外部机构14A或者与其独立的外部机构14B(未图示)连接。13B is a router B connected to the TV receiver 2, and the router B connects the TV receiver 2 to the external organization 14A or an external organization 14B (not shown) independent of the wide area communication line network 15.

上述外部机构14B例如是提供广播节目的电视台、提供医疗和健康信息的公共机构、民间公司等,但也可以是除了这些以外的机构。上述2个外部机构14A、14B是独立的,另外可以是相同机构。总称 2个路由器的情况下的参照符号使用“13”,总称2个外部机构的情况下的参照符号使用“14”。The above-mentioned external organization 14B is, for example, a television station that provides broadcast programs, a public organization that provides medical and health information, a private company, or the like, but may be other than these. The above-mentioned two external mechanisms 14A and 14B are independent, and may be the same mechanism. In the case of collectively referring to two routers, "13" is used as a reference numeral, and when two external mechanisms are collectively referred to, "14" is used as a reference numeral.

上述热水供给设备39具备热源机39H和积蓄用该热源机的热制成的热水的罐39T。热源机39H例如是热泵式热源机。即,本实施方式1的热水供给设备是自然制冷剂热泵热水供给器。The above-mentioned hot water supply facility 39 includes a heat source machine 39H and a tank 39T that stores hot water produced by the heat of the heat source machine. The heat source machine 39H is, for example, a heat pump type heat source machine. That is, the hot water supply facility of the first embodiment is a natural refrigerant heat pump hot water supply device.

接下来,参照图2,说明该家庭的外部的通信环境。此外,本实施方式1的电力指令装置6经由路由器A13A通过网络与外部机构 14A连接,但也可以使用一般称为家庭网关的设备。该情况下的家庭网关是指在因特网连接、数字广播、IP电话等各种数字信息媒体与电力指令装置6、家电设备EE等终端设备之间设置的家庭内用的设备,承担对这些电力指令装置6等进行网络化而控制或者将从通信和广播媒体接受的信息传达给这些电力指令装置6、家电设备的作用。在常时连接型的宽带服务中除了因特网连接以外还提供IP电话、内容分发服务时,经常将运营商对这样的家庭的居住者(使用者)出借的路由器称为“家庭网关”。Next, referring to FIG. 2 , a communication environment outside the home will be described. In addition, the power command device 6 of the first embodiment is connected to the external organization 14A via the network via the router A13A, but a device generally called a home gateway may be used. In this case, the home gateway refers to a device for home use installed between various digital information media such as Internet connection, digital broadcasting, and IP telephone, and terminal equipment such as the power command device 6 and household electrical appliances EE, and is responsible for these power commands. The devices 6 and the like are networked to control or transmit information received from communication and broadcast media to these power command devices 6 and household electrical appliances. When an always-on broadband service provides IP telephony and content distribution services in addition to Internet connection, a router lent by a carrier to a resident (user) of such a home is often referred to as a "home gateway".

上述电力指令装置6在图1中经由广域通信线路网15与外部机构14A连接,但实际上如该图2所示,广域通信线路网15包括15A 和15B这2个或者其以上的数量,另外经由中继服务器18和各个广域通信线路网15A、15B访问作为外部机构之一的ASP(称为“应用服务提供商”)服务器17。该ASP服务器17设置有后述数据库17M、 17U,构成为与许多住宅对应地存储后述各种信息。The power command device 6 described above is connected to the external organization 14A via the wide area communication line network 15 in FIG. 1 , but as shown in FIG. 2 , the wide area communication line network 15 actually includes two or more of 15A and 15B. In addition, an ASP (referred to as "application service provider") server 17 which is one of the external organizations is accessed via the relay server 18 and the respective wide area communication line networks 15A and 15B. The ASP server 17 is provided with databases 17M and 17U described later, and is configured to store various information described later in correspondence with many houses.

上述ASP服务器17以下称为“信息服务器”。该信息服务器作为各种家电设备EE的主要控制单元以及信息提供单元发挥功能,家电设备EE的制造商(厂商)、销售商、修理商或者信息服务提供商等组织单独设置或者2个以上的组织共同地设置,将与家电设备EE有关的各种服务经由通信线路网15A、15B提供给利用者。The above-mentioned ASP server 17 is hereinafter referred to as an "information server". This information server functions as a main control unit and an information providing unit of various household appliances EE, and is set up individually or by two or more organizations such as manufacturers (manufacturers), sellers, repairers, or information service providers of household appliances EE. It is provided in common, and various services related to the household electrical appliance EE are provided to the user via the communication line networks 15A and 15B.

上述信息服务器17设置有:中央运算处理装置17CP,作为该服务器的主机计算机发挥功能;作为通信单元的通信部17IF,与通信线路网15连接,进行信息的交换;改善软件(对策程序)提供部17S,存储上述家电设备EE的应用软件,另外积蓄改善软件;利用者确定用数据库(还称为“使用者信息数据库”)17U,确定家电设备EE的使用者;厂商侧信息数据库17M,积蓄家电设备EE的制造商(厂商) 提供的技术信息;以及判定部17H,接收来自家电设备EE的运转时、停止时的物理数据,进行是否异常的判定。The above-mentioned information server 17 is provided with: a central processing unit 17CP, which functions as a host computer of the server; a communication unit 17IF as a communication unit, which is connected to the communication network 15 to exchange information; an improvement software (countermeasure program) providing unit 17S, application software of the above-mentioned household electrical appliance EE is stored, and improvement software is also accumulated; a user identification database (also referred to as a "user information database") 17U, a user of the household electrical appliance EE is identified; the manufacturer side information database 17M, the household electrical appliance is accumulated The technical information provided by the manufacturer (manufacturer) of the appliance EE; and the determination unit 17H receives physical data from the home appliance EE during operation and stoppage, and determines whether or not there is an abnormality.

上述信息服务器17一般可以被称为“Web服务器”(以下称为“WEB服务器”)。WEB服务器是指,依照HTTP(用于在Web服务器与Web浏览器之间交换HTML文档、图像等数据的协议)针对后述各种信息通信终端设备20、处于各家庭等且具备信息通信功能的上述电力指令装置6或者其他个人计算机等那样的“接收信息的一侧”的信息处理设备(客户端)侧软件的WEB浏览器提供HTML、对象 (图像等)的显示信息的服务程序以及该服务动作的服务器计算机。此外,WEB浏览器还被称为“因特网浏览器”或者“WWW浏览器”,是提供给“万维网”的利用的浏览器。The above-mentioned information server 17 may be generally referred to as a "Web server" (hereinafter referred to as "WEB server"). A web server refers to an information communication terminal device 20, located in each home, etc., which is provided with an information communication function, in accordance with HTTP (a protocol for exchanging data such as HTML documents and images between a web server and a web browser). The web browser of the information processing device (client) side software of the "side that receives the information" such as the above-mentioned power command device 6 or another personal computer provides a service program for displaying information of HTML and objects (images, etc.), and the service Action server computer. In addition, a WEB browser is also called an "Internet browser" or a "WWW browser", and is a browser provided for the utilization of "World Wide Web".

在上述利用者确定用数据库17U中,作为来自饭煲3等家电设备EE等的利用者的通过所谓用户登记接受的信息,例如存储有向信息服务器17的登录ID、口令等利用者固有信息、路由器A13A的网络地址(MAC地址)等设定信息、特定的家电设备EE的网络地址、种类、型号等固有的信息(包括上述“识别信息”)。即,具备以可检索的状态积蓄处于许多家庭的各上述家电设备EE的使用者信息的功能。In the database 17U for user identification described above, as information received by so-called user registration from users of household electrical appliances EE such as the rice cooker 3 , for example, user-specific information such as a login ID and a password to the information server 17 are stored, Setting information such as the network address (MAC address) of the router A13A, and specific information (including the above-mentioned "identification information") such as the network address, type, and model of the specific household electrical appliance EE. That is, it has a function of accumulating user information of each of the above-mentioned household electrical appliances EE in many households in a searchable state.

在上述改善软件提供部17S中,储存并存储有能够从居住空间 HA的外部例如居住者的工作地点、外出目的地等远隔之地对电力指令装置6或者家电设备EE进行远程控制的控制用应用软件。由此,通过从作为后述信息通信终端设备的1种的便携电话终端器(信息通信终端设备)20访问信息服务器17并下载(读入)控制用应用软件,能够实现上述远程控制。The above-mentioned improvement software providing unit 17S stores and stores a control function that enables remote control of the power command device 6 or the household electrical appliance EE from a remote place such as the occupant's work place and outing destination from outside the living space HA. application. Thus, the remote control described above can be realized by accessing the information server 17 from a cellular phone terminal (information communication terminal device) 20 which is a type of information communication terminal device described later, and downloading (loading) the control application software.

在上述信息服务器17中,与家电设备EE的特定的机型模型对应地保管有改善了家电设备EE的动作程序的内容的“改善软件”,在电力指令装置6经由广域通信线路网15获得它的情况下,该改善软件经由上述输入输出部29A从电力指令装置6被提供给家电设备EE侧。此外,此处所称的“改善软件”还被称为“对策软件”。改善软件不仅制作1次,有时根据需要准备进一步改善的升级版。The information server 17 stores “improvement software” that improves the content of the operation program of the household electrical appliance EE in correspondence with the specific model model of the household electrical appliance EE, and obtains it from the power command device 6 via the wide area communication line network 15 In this case, the improvement software is supplied from the power command device 6 to the household electrical appliance EE side via the above-mentioned input/output unit 29A. In addition, the "improvement software" referred to here is also referred to as "countermeasure software". The improvement software is not only produced once, but an upgraded version for further improvement may be prepared as needed.

在本实施方式1中所称的信息通信终端设备20是使用者轻便地携带而能够在屋内、室外、其他外出目的地等进行通话、数据(包括邮件信息)的通信的终端设备。无法拨打电话但能够用因特网下载信息、发送邮件或发送远程操作信号的设备被称为“携带用通信设备”。可携带移动的小型的个人计算机也是携带用通信终端设备的1种。The information communication terminal device 20 referred to in Embodiment 1 is a terminal device that a user can carry easily and can perform calls and data (including mail information) communication indoors, outdoors, or at other destinations. Devices that cannot make phone calls but can use the Internet to download information, send emails, or send remote operation signals are called "portable communication devices". Portable and portable small personal computers are also one type of portable communication terminal devices.

本实施方式1中的“信息通信终端设备”20具备与各家电设备EE 的输入输出部接近(或者也可以接触)几厘米的程度而用近距离通信进行信号的交换的功能。此外,该近距离通信是指作为近场通信(简称:NFC)已知的无线通信的国际标准技术。The "information communication terminal device" 20 in the first embodiment has a function of exchanging signals by short-range communication with the input/output portion of each household electrical appliance EE approaching (or contacting) by several centimeters. In addition, the short-range communication refers to an international standard technology of wireless communication known as Near Field Communication (abbreviation: NFC).

在该NFC的通信中,在家电设备EE侧嵌入有所谓无线标签 (NFC标签)82(参照图6)。该NFC标签82包括NFC用的通信控制IC(以下称为“NFC控制电路”)、与该控制电路连接而在从外部接受到预定频率的无线时产生用于上述控制电路的电力的天线以及与上述NFC控制电路连接的微型芯片存储器(以下称为“NFC存储部”)。In this NFC communication, a so-called wireless tag (NFC tag) 82 (see FIG. 6 ) is embedded on the side of the household electrical appliance EE. The NFC tag 82 includes a communication control IC for NFC (hereinafter referred to as an "NFC control circuit"), an antenna connected to the control circuit to generate electric power for the control circuit when wireless of a predetermined frequency is received from the outside, and an antenna connected to the control circuit. The microchip memory (hereinafter referred to as "NFC storage unit") to which the NFC control circuit is connected.

另一方面,在便携电话终端器等信息通信终端设备20侧,能够经由该NFC标签从作为家电设备EE之一的上述饭煲3的NFC存储部(未图示)读取数据(取得状态信息),进而反过来从信息通信终端设备20侧将控制数据(控制命令)发送到上述饭煲3的NFC存储部(未图示),饭煲3的控制装置85依照在上述NFC存储部中存储的上述控制命令进行控制动作(有时将这样的形式的NFC标签称为“有源标签”)。On the other hand, on the side of the information communication terminal device 20 such as a mobile phone terminal, data can be read (status information acquired) from the NFC storage unit (not shown) of the rice cooker 3 which is one of the household electrical appliances EE via the NFC tag. ), and in turn sends control data (control commands) from the side of the information communication terminal device 20 to the NFC storage unit (not shown) of the above-mentioned rice cooker 3, and the control device 85 of the rice cooker 3 stores in the above-mentioned NFC storage unit according to the The above-mentioned control command of the NFC tag performs the control action (sometimes such a form of NFC tag is referred to as an "active tag").

饭煲3以外的家电设备EE也具备同样的结构。即,本实施方式 1的NFC不仅具有在信息通信终端设备20侧读出处于家电设备EE 的内部存储装置的信息的功能(有将这样的功能的NFC标签称为“单纯标签”的情况),还具有也能够根据来自信息通信终端设备20的控制命令启动家电设备EE侧的动作的功能。换言之,信息通信终端设备20不仅具有从家电设备EE读出各种信息的功能,还具有向NFC 存储部的写入功能,具有读取器和写入器这2个功能。The household electrical appliance EE other than the rice cooker 3 also has the same structure. That is, the NFC according to the first embodiment not only has the function of reading out the information stored in the internal storage device of the household electrical appliance EE on the side of the information communication terminal device 20 (there is a case where the NFC tag with such a function is called a "simple tag"), It also has a function of enabling an operation on the side of the household electrical appliance EE to be started according to a control command from the information communication terminal device 20 . In other words, the information communication terminal device 20 not only has a function of reading various kinds of information from the household electrical appliance EE, but also has a function of writing to the NFC storage unit, and has two functions of a reader and a writer.

此外,NFC的优点可以说在于一般不限制能够用通信交换的数据的形式,当然能够交换文本数据,还能够交换动画、XML数据等。In addition, the advantage of NFC can be said that the form of data that can be exchanged by communication is generally not limited, and of course, text data can be exchanged, and animation, XML data, and the like can be exchanged.

对广域通信线路网15B经由中继服务器18、广域通信线路网15A 连接信息通信终端设备20的基站21,从而能够从信息通信终端设备 20经由基站21访问信息服务器15A、路由器A13A。By connecting the base station 21 of the information communication terminal device 20 to the wide area communication line network 15B via the relay server 18 and the wide area communication line network 15A, the information communication terminal device 20 can access the information server 15A and the router A 13A via the base station 21 .

如果将该家庭的居住者所拥有的信息通信终端设备20如图2所示如处于相离的场所的工作地点的设施22中那样从外出目的地连接到广域通信线路网15A,则能够访问信息服务器17,下载电力指令装置6或者电气设备EE的控制用应用软件,从而能够从与家庭相离的设施22进行远程控制。As shown in FIG. 2, if the information communication terminal device 20 owned by the resident of the household is connected to the wide area communication line network 15A from the outgoing destination, as shown in FIG. The information server 17 downloads the application software for control of the power command device 6 or the electrical equipment EE, thereby enabling remote control from the facility 22 away from the home.

在本实施方式1中,无法进行从信息通信终端设备20对饭煲3、其他电气设备EE的直接的远程操作。其原因为,在家电设备EE中,存在如电热烹调器等那样向室内直接发出放射热的设备,所以出于安全考虑而不采用从房屋外经由许多人利用的通信电路进行远程操作,代之为全部经由电力指令装置6的操作。此外,在该房屋(居住空间 HA)的内部,将信息通信终端设备20限制成也从室外的远隔之地能够操作仅TV接收机2和饭煲3这两者。在后面详细说明远程控制的内容。In this Embodiment 1, the direct remote operation with respect to the rice cooker 3 and other electric equipment EE from the information communication terminal device 20 cannot be performed. The reason for this is that, among household appliances EE, there are appliances that emit radiant heat directly into the room, such as electric heating cookers. Therefore, for safety reasons, remote operation from outside the house via a communication circuit used by many people is not used. All operations are performed via the power command device 6 . In addition, inside the house (living space HA), the information communication terminal device 20 is restricted so that only both the TV receiver 2 and the rice cooker 3 can be operated also from a remote place outdoors. Details of the remote control will be described later.

图3示出本实施方式1的电力指令装置6的结构例。在该图3 中,6A是上述电力指令装置6的主体,外观形状为箱形状。在该主体6A的内部,储存有后述电力控制部23、决定家庭的总电力使用量的上限和应控制的每个家电设备的功耗使用量的上限值的使用限度设定器(未图示)、比较该上限值和家电设备使用的电力量并且进行监视以避免超过上限值的比较器(未图示)、在多个家电设备中决定电力供给的优先次序的设定单元(未图示)等电力指令装置6的主要的构成要素的全部。FIG. 3 shows a configuration example of the power command device 6 according to the first embodiment. In this FIG. 3, 6A is the main body of the said electric power command device 6, and an external appearance shape is a box shape. Inside the main body 6A, a power control unit 23 to be described later, and a usage limit setter (not shown) for determining the upper limit of the total power consumption of the household and the upper limit of the power consumption of each household electrical appliance to be controlled are stored. (shown in the figure), a comparator (not shown) that compares the upper limit value with the amount of power used by household appliances and monitors so as not to exceed the upper limit value, and a setting unit that determines the priority of power supply among a plurality of household appliances All of the main components of the power command device 6 such as (not shown).

对上述使用限度设定器进行用于决定功耗的上限值的输入的显示盘24分别具备:输入操作部25,具备触摸式输入功能;以及液晶显示画面26,能够任意地显示该输入操作部25的输入结果、电力指令装置6的“动作信息”。The display panel 24 for inputting an input for determining the upper limit value of power consumption to the above-mentioned usage limit setting device includes an input operation unit 25 having a touch input function, and a liquid crystal display screen 26 capable of displaying the input operation arbitrarily. The input result of the unit 25 and the “operation information” of the power command device 6 .

上述显示盘24是可携带移动的箱型形状,与电力指令装置6的主体6A自如地安装和拆下。与主体6A内部的后述中央控制部27的信息交换经由输入输出部(接口部)37进行。为此,在主体6A侧具有输入输出部38。The above-mentioned display panel 24 has a portable box shape, and can be freely attached to and detached from the main body 6A of the power command device 6 . Information exchange with the central control unit 27 inside the main body 6A is performed via the input/output unit (interface unit) 37 . For this purpose, an input/output unit 38 is provided on the main body 6A side.

处于电力指令装置6的主体6A内部的后述上述中央控制部27 将应在显示盘24的液晶显示画面中显示的显示信号和针对内置于显示盘24的声音引导装置(未图示)的声音指令信号分别通过无线方式输出到显示盘24侧,所以即使显示盘24与上述电力指令装置6的主体6A相离,只要是居住空间HM的内部,就足够显示信号和声音指令信号到达。另外,反过来也从显示盘24侧以无线方式向电力指令装置6的主体侧发送输入信号,该信号被上述中央控制部27识别。这些无线信号的交换经由图3所示的一对输入输出部37、38进行。The central control unit 27 , which will be described later, located inside the main body 6A of the power command device 6 , provides a display signal to be displayed on the liquid crystal display screen of the display panel 24 and a sound to an audio guidance device (not shown) built in the display panel 24 . The command signals are output to the display panel 24 by wireless, so even if the display panel 24 is separated from the main body 6A of the power command device 6, as long as it is inside the living space HM, it is enough for the display signal and the voice command signal to arrive. In addition, conversely, an input signal is wirelessly transmitted from the display panel 24 side to the main body side of the power command device 6, and the signal is recognized by the central control unit 27 described above. The exchange of these wireless signals is performed via the pair of input/output units 37 and 38 shown in FIG. 3 .

显示盘24可以设置于玄关处以使得居住者回家时能够立即获知居住空间HA中的状况、各种家电设备EE的状况。The display panel 24 may be provided at the entrance so that the occupant can immediately know the status of the living space HA and the status of various household appliances EE when he returns home.

针对电力指令装置6的主体6A,从电力公司等外部机构14A经由广域通信线路网15和上述路由器A13A提供该房屋所处的地区的电力使用状态、特别是电力紧张的信息等。即,电力指令装置6的主体6A能够自动地接收来自电力公司、其他公共机构的电力削减请求的信号等。The main body 6A of the power command device 6 is provided with information on the state of power usage in the area where the house is located, particularly power shortage information, from an external organization 14A such as a power company via the wide area communication network 15 and the router A13A. That is, the main body 6A of the power command device 6 can automatically receive a power reduction request signal or the like from a power company or another public institution.

27是具有电力指令装置6的主机计算机功能的中央控制部(控制装置),集中地控制上述电力控制部23(以及上述比较器、优先次序设定单元等各构成要素),针对作为电力限制对象的家电设备,指令电力削减请求信号AS1、电力削减指令信号AS2的发送。27 is a central control unit (control device) having the function of a host computer of the power command device 6, and centrally controls the power control unit 23 (and the above-described components such as the comparator and the priority setting unit), and controls the power limitation object. The household electrical appliance of the device instructs the transmission of the power reduction request signal AS1 and the power reduction command signal AS2.

28是内置于TV接收机2的存储装置(大容量存储器),例如是DVD、各种半导体存储器或者硬盘驱动器装置(HDD)等。28 is a storage device (mass memory) built in the TV receiver 2, for example, a DVD, various semiconductor memories, a hard disk drive device (HDD), or the like.

在图3中,29A、29B、29C是用于交换有线或者无线信号的输入输出部(还称为“接口部”)。In FIG. 3 , 29A, 29B, and 29C are input/output units (also referred to as “interface units”) for exchanging wired or wireless signals.

29A是对各家电设备EE共同地设置的无线通信用的输入输出部,29B是为了上述路由器A13A设置的无线通信用的输入输出部。另外,29C是TV接收机2用的输入输出部。29A is an input/output unit for wireless communication provided in common to each household electrical appliance EE, and 29B is an input/output unit for wireless communication provided for the above-mentioned router A13A. In addition, 29C is an input/output unit for the TV receiver 2 .

在TV接收机2的主电源被接通的情况下其TV用的显示画面未被驱动而任何影像都未被显示的状态下,TV接收机2也始终通过上述输入输出部29C用预定的有线(电缆)与电力指令装置6连接。Even when the main power of the TV receiver 2 is turned on, the TV display screen is not driven and no video is displayed. (Cable) is connected to the power command device 6 .

TV接收机2经由与上述输入输出部29C独立的输入输出部(未图示),经由上述路由器B13B、广域通信线路网15与外部机构14A、 14B连接。由此,在紧急的信息例如在夏季的白天希望将该家庭的总电量紧急削减(削峰)的请求信息从外部机构14A、14B到达TV接收机2的情况下、或者紧急地震信息从气象厅、负责居住地区的地区的防灾中心、地震警报中心等到达的情况下等,处于该居住空间HA 的居住者能够早获知这些信息。The TV receiver 2 is connected to external organizations 14A and 14B via the router B13B and the wide area communication network 15 via an input/output unit (not shown) independent of the input/output unit 29C. Therefore, when urgent information, for example, request information for urgent reduction (peak shaving) of the total electric power of the household reaches the TV receiver 2 from the external organizations 14A and 14B during the daytime in summer, or when emergency earthquake information is sent from the Meteorological Agency , when the disaster prevention center, earthquake warning center, etc. of the area in charge of the residential area arrives, etc., the occupant in the living space HA can know the information early.

以往提出了即使在未收看TV接收机2的情况下在被发送紧急切断信息的情况下也会根据该信息而启动并报告信息的各种各样TV接收机,所以在此省略具体的说明。Conventionally, various TV receivers have been proposed that activate and report information based on the emergency cutoff information even when the TV receiver 2 is not being viewed, and a detailed description thereof is omitted here.

在图3中,27A是存储装置,储存有电力控制部23相关的数据、控制程序。从饭煲3、家电设备EE发送的各种数据、后述“运转信息信号”也分别储存于该存储装置27A中的用固有的地址指定的区域。另外,分别存储有在断路器BK中设定的电力上限值的信息、用于限制各种家电设备EE的耗电量的电力量上限值的数据、进而针对每个居住者设定的电力使用(许可)的上限值等信息。In FIG. 3, 27A is a memory|storage device which stores the data concerning the electric power control part 23, and a control program. Various data transmitted from the rice cooker 3 and the household electrical appliance EE, and an "operation information signal" described later are also stored in an area designated by a unique address in the storage device 27A, respectively. In addition, information on the upper limit value of electric power set in the circuit breaker BK, data on the upper limit value of electric power for limiting the power consumption of various household electrical appliances EE, and further set for each occupant are respectively stored. Information such as the upper limit value of power usage (permission).

27B是存储装置,储存有来自后述环境检测部30的数据、判断居住空间HM的环境的舒适性的控制程序等。另外,保存有从以饭煲 3为首的加热烹调器(包括感应加热烹调器)和空气调和机4等家电设备EE发送的异常监视数据、用于进行异常判定的判定程序。27B is a storage device, which stores data from the environment detection unit 30 described later, a control program for judging the comfort of the environment of the living space HM, and the like. In addition, abnormality monitoring data transmitted from home appliances EE such as the rice cooker 3 and other heating cookers (including induction heating cookers) and the air conditioner 4, and a judgment program for abnormality judgment are stored.

上述存储装置27A、27B也可以是各种RAM(随机存取存储器)、硬盘。另外,也可以是其他半导体存储器、CD、DVD、光卡等,只要是在切断电源的情况下仍保持存储内容的非易失性存储器,也可以是其他方式的存储器。The above-mentioned storage devices 27A and 27B may be various types of RAM (Random Access Memory) and hard disks. In addition, other semiconductor memories, CDs, DVDs, optical cards, etc. may be used, and other types of memories may be used as long as they are nonvolatile memories that retain stored contents even when the power supply is turned off.

在图3中,30是接受由上述复合传感器7、8以及测量室外的气温的温度传感器9测定出的温度、湿度的信息的环境检测部。In FIG. 3 , reference numeral 30 denotes an environment detection unit that receives information on temperature and humidity measured by the composite sensors 7 and 8 and the temperature sensor 9 that measures the outdoor air temperature.

虽然未图示,在上述各居住区间HA1、HA2中,分别设置有检测该空间中的尘埃飞散度的传感器、花粉飞散量的传感器、检测光量 (可见光线量)的照度传感器以及噪音传感器,构成为上述环境检测部30接受这些各种环境传感器的检测信息。Although not shown, in each of the above-mentioned residential areas HA1 and HA2, a sensor for detecting the dust scattering degree in the space, a sensor for detecting the scattering amount of pollen, an illuminance sensor for detecting the amount of light (the amount of visible light), and a noise sensor are provided, respectively. The environmental detection unit 30 receives detection information of these various environmental sensors.

上述照度传感器是用于判别居住空间HA是亮还是暗的传感器,例如在后述人感知部31判断为在某个居住空间HA2中无人存在的状况下照度传感器示出是明亮的状态的情况下,考虑有可能居住者忘记了是使照明器具5B保持点亮的状态。因此,在这样的情况下,即使该时间点下的总电力使用量是比由使用限度设定器设定的上限值有充分富余的少的量,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27也根据消除电能浪费的观点对处于其他居住空间HA1的居住者(经由TV接收机2) 报告照明器具5B的熄灭。之后,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27将熄灭指令信号发送到该照明器具5B(其中,需要以使该照明器具成为电力指令装置6的电力削减对象设备的方式连接)。The above-mentioned illuminance sensor is a sensor for judging whether the living space HA is bright or dark. For example, the illuminance sensor shows a bright state when the later-described person sensing unit 31 determines that no one exists in a certain living space HA2. Next, it is considered that there is a possibility that the occupant forgot to keep the lighting fixture 5B on. Therefore, in such a case, even if the total power usage amount at this point in time is less than the upper limit value set by the usage limit setter with sufficient margin, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 From the viewpoint of eliminating wasted power, the occupants in the other living spaces HA1 (via the TV receiver 2 ) are notified of the extinguishing of the lighting fixture 5B. After that, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 transmits a turn-off command signal to the lighting fixture 5B (however, the lighting fixture needs to be connected so that the power command device 6 is subject to power reduction).

31是接受人感知传感器10、11的人感知信息的人感知部。32 是在家检测单元(还称为在家检测部),构成为接受来自上述人感知部31的检测是否存在人的检测信号。31 is a human detection unit that receives human perception information from the human detection sensors 10 and 11 . Reference numeral 32 denotes a home detection unit (also referred to as a home detection unit), and is configured to receive a detection signal for detecting the presence or absence of a person from the above-described person detection unit 31 .

上述环境检测部30在气温为29℃且湿度为70%的时间点将“第 1次警报”等级的信号发送到上述中央控制部27,在室温是30度以上且超过湿度75%的时间点将“第2次警报”等级的信号发送到中央控制部27。中央控制部27在人感知部31检测到任意居住者等人的存在的居住空间输出了上述“第1次警报”的情况下,进行用于输出以下所示的“第1次警报”的处理。The environment detection unit 30 transmits a signal of the "first alarm" level to the central control unit 27 when the temperature is 29°C and the humidity is 70%, and when the room temperature is 30°C or higher and the humidity exceeds 75% A signal of the "second alarm" level is sent to the central control unit 27 . The central control unit 27 performs processing for outputting the following “first alarm” when the above-mentioned “first alarm” is output in the living space where the human detection unit 31 detects the presence of any occupant or the like .

对策1:用电力指令装置6的显示盘24的液晶显示画面25输出警报。Countermeasure 1: Output an alarm on the liquid crystal display screen 25 of the display panel 24 of the power command device 6 .

对策2:如果是收看TV接收机2的状态,则在该显示画面中用字符输出警报。Countermeasure 2: If the TV receiver 2 is being watched, an alarm is output in characters on the display screen.

对策3:针对信息通信终端设备20,经由上述路由器A13A和广域通信线路网15输出警报信号。Countermeasure 3: Output an alarm signal to the information communication terminal device 20 via the above-mentioned router A13A and the wide area communication line network 15 .

由于还设想有在从输出上述对策1~对策3的动作指令起5分钟以内未被改善到小于气温29℃或小于湿度70%的情况下处于该居住空间的人未感觉到暑热的情况,所以在该情况下,中央控制部27进行用于输出如下“第2次警报”的处理。Since it is also assumed that the person in the living space does not feel the heat if the temperature is not improved to less than 29°C or the humidity is less than 70% within 5 minutes after the output of the action commands for the above-mentioned measures 1 to 3. In this case, the central control unit 27 performs processing for outputting the following "second alarm".

对策4:在处于该居住空间的环境改善设备内,使有制冷能力(气温上升抑制效果)的空气调和机4强制地开始运转(例如此时的室内目标温度是27℃)。Countermeasure 4: In the environment improvement facility in the living space, forcibly start the operation of the air conditioner 4 having the cooling capability (temperature rise suppressing effect) (for example, the indoor target temperature at this time is 27°C).

在本实施方式1中,空气调和机2处于居住空间的情况当然包括装置自身处于居住空间的内部的情况。另外,虽然也可以装置自身处于居住空间的外部,但还包括处理的空气被供给到居住空间内的情况。在居住空间无空气调和机2的情况下或者可知电源缆线的插头从连接口脱落等而不能运转的情况下,使其他环境改善设备(后述其他环境改善设备例如换气装置、空气净化器等)开始运转。In the first embodiment, the case where the air conditioner 2 is located in the living space naturally includes the case where the device itself is located inside the living space. In addition, although the apparatus itself may be located outside the living space, the case where the treated air is supplied into the living space is also included. When there is no air conditioner 2 in the living space, or when it is found that the plug of the power cable is disconnected from the connection port, etc. and the operation cannot be performed, use other environment improvement equipment (the other environment improvement equipment described later, such as a ventilator, an air purifier, etc.) etc.) start running.

另外,无论是否输出“第1次警报”,环境检测部30在室温是30 度以上且超过湿度75%的时间点都立即将“第2次警报”输出到中央控制部27。中央控制部27在人感知部31检测到任意居住者等人的存在的居住空间输出了上述“第2次警报”的情况下,指令上述对策4的处理。在从指令对策4以后每经过1分钟时,环境检测部30测量并监视输出该警报的居住空间的最新环境条件。In addition, regardless of whether the "first alarm" is output, the environment detection unit 30 immediately outputs the "second alarm" to the central control unit 27 when the room temperature is 30 degrees or higher and the humidity exceeds 75%. The central control unit 27 instructs the process of the above-mentioned countermeasure 4 when the above-mentioned "second alarm" is output in the living space where the human detection unit 31 detects the presence of any occupant or the like. The environment detection unit 30 measures and monitors the latest environmental conditions of the living space in which the alarm is output every minute after the countermeasure 4 is instructed.

在作为居住空间HA共用的出入口的玄关(未图示)的外侧,设置有电子锁33(未图示),具备根据被输入到该电子锁的密码、生物体信息(例如指纹信息)检测居住者回家的个人认证装置34。该个人认证装置34构成为根据来自居住者的口令的输入来判定是否为居住者而将其判定结果发送到上述在家检测部32。此外,关于将玄关的门电子地锁闭的上述电子锁33和个人认证单元,已经提出了许多结构例,所以不详细说明,但在本实施方式1中,对各居住者A~D这4 名分别分配固有的口令。例如,对所有居住者指示按照“在4位的(共同的)数字之后数字2个字符”的规则决定口令。居住者A的口令为“123401”,居住者B的口令为“123402”,居住者A的口令为“123403”。此外,用设置于玄关门的电子锁的10个输入键(数字键)输入该口令。An electronic lock 33 (not shown) is provided on the outside of the entrance (not shown) serving as an entrance and exit shared by the living space HA, and is equipped with a password and biometric information (for example, fingerprint information) inputted to the electronic lock to detect residence The personal authentication device 34 where the person goes home. The personal authentication device 34 is configured to determine whether or not it is a resident based on an input of a password from the resident, and to transmit the determination result to the home detection unit 32 described above. In addition, the above-mentioned electronic lock 33 and the personal authentication unit for electronically locking the door of the entrance have been proposed since many structural examples have been proposed, and therefore will not be described in detail. Each name is assigned a unique password. For example, it is instructed to all occupants that the password is determined according to the rule of "the number 2 characters after the 4-digit (common) number". The password of resident A is "123401", the password of resident B is "123402", and the password of resident A is "123403". In addition, the password is input with 10 input keys (numeric keys) provided in the electronic lock of the entrance door.

在居住者输入上述口令而进入到居住空间HA之后从玄关反过来外出时,无需输入口令,但在上述人感知部31在预定的时间(例如30分钟)内未能从所有居住空间HA检测到人的存在的情况下,在家检测部32判断为所有居住者外出,取消此前输入的所有居住者的口令输入记录,将检测信息从在家状态变更为不在家状态。因此,在之后居住者回家的情况下,需要重新输入口令。此外,如果在从玄关外出时对上述个人认证装置34输进各居住者外出,则在家状态的检测更为准确。另外,如上所述,为了省略口令的输入,也可以是变换为根据生物体信息(例如指纹信息)检测居住者回家的方式或者用磁方式或者光学方式使个人认证装置34直接读入居住者保持的固有的身份证件、ID卡等中记录的个人确定信息等方法,省略详细说明。When the occupant enters the living space HA after entering the above-mentioned password and then goes out from the entrance, the password does not need to be input, but the person detection unit 31 fails to detect it from all the living spaces HA within a predetermined time (for example, 30 minutes). When a person is present, the home detection unit 32 determines that all the occupants are out, cancels the password input records of all the occupants previously input, and changes the detection information from the home state to the absent state. Therefore, when the occupant returns home afterward, it is necessary to re-enter the password. In addition, if each occupant goes out to the above-mentioned personal authentication device 34 when going out from the entrance, the detection of the home state is more accurate. In addition, as described above, in order to omit the input of a password, it is possible to switch to a method of detecting the occupant's return based on biometric information (for example, fingerprint information), or to directly read the occupant in the personal authentication device 34 using a magnetic method or an optical method. Detailed descriptions of methods such as personal identification information recorded in an inherent identity document, an ID card, etc. that are held are omitted.

在图3中,35是判定发生了地震的地震判定部,如冰箱、内置 (嵌入)式的餐具清洁干燥机或者感应加热烹调器等那样,根据来自在设置于居住空间的预定位置而使用的家电设备EE中内置的震度传感器36的震度(加速度)信息,在是预定等级的震度的情况下,瞬时向中央控制部27发送地震感知信息。此外,震度传感器36在设置于如在地上移动的电吸尘器那样的移动型、可搬动型的家电设备EE 时,有可能将这样的移动时的振动错误地检测为地震的振动,所以不优选。In FIG. 3, the reference numeral 35 denotes an earthquake determination unit that determines the occurrence of an earthquake, and is used in response to a source from a predetermined position installed in a living space, such as a refrigerator, a built-in (built-in) dishwasher, or an induction heating cooker. When the seismic intensity (acceleration) information of the seismic intensity sensor 36 built in the household electrical appliance EE is a predetermined level of seismic intensity, the earthquake sensing information is instantaneously transmitted to the central control unit 27 . In addition, when the seismic intensity sensor 36 is installed in a portable or portable household electrical appliance EE such as an electric vacuum cleaner that moves on the ground, there is a possibility of erroneously detecting the vibration during such movement as the vibration of an earthquake, which is not preferable. .

在图3中,40是NFC输入输出部,在上述信息通信终端设备20 的无线通信部(还称为“无线输入输出部”。未图示)接近至预定的距离(约10厘米)的情况下,成为能够交换信息的通信建立状态(成为1个通信会话的开始),从而能够交换信息。In FIG. 3, 40 is an NFC input/output unit, when the wireless communication unit (also referred to as a "wireless input/output unit"; not shown) of the above-mentioned information communication terminal device 20 approaches a predetermined distance (about 10 cm). In the next state, the communication establishment state (beginning of a communication session) in which information can be exchanged is established, and information can be exchanged.

41是被称为实时时钟的时钟电路(以下称为“计时部”),从商用电源或者电池(未图示)始终被供给电源,被长时间地驱动。其例如也可以是电波时钟,以秒单位通知当前的日期和准确的时刻,在电力指令装置6的制造阶段或者设置阶段中被设置成准确的日期时间。因此,能够事先在预定的日期时间预约设定电力指令装置6的各种动作(开始和结束的各个动作)。例如,从外部机构14A、14B、信息服务器17取得有益的信息,与存储部27A中的旧的数据进行替换,始终保存最新的信息的动作被自动地执行。41 is a clock circuit called a real-time clock (hereinafter referred to as a "timer"), which is always supplied with power from a commercial power source or a battery (not shown), and is driven for a long time. It may be, for example, a radio clock, which notifies the current date and time in seconds, and is set to the exact date and time in the manufacturing stage or the setting stage of the power command device 6 . Therefore, various operations of the power command device 6 (each operation of start and end) can be preset and set on a predetermined date and time. For example, the operation of acquiring useful information from the external organizations 14A and 14B and the information server 17 and replacing the old data in the storage unit 27A with the latest information is automatically performed.

接下来,说明图4。Next, FIG. 4 will be described.

图4示出在作为居住空间HA的1个的厨房内使用感应加热烹调器51、饭煲3等的状态。FIG. 4 shows a state in which the induction heating cooker 51 , the rice cooker 3 , and the like are used in a kitchen serving as one living space HA.

在构成上述系统厨房(还称为“洗碗池”、“厨房家具”)50的外壳的框体50A的内部,构成为组装有以下说明的5个家电设备。即,作为该厨房内家电设备,具备具有左右2个加热口(在顶板的下方空间具备感应加热线圈的第1加热口51L以及第2加热口51R)的感应加热烹调器51、饭煲3、烤架烹调器(电烤鱼器)52、带电加热器的电灶(以下称为“炉灶”)53以及餐具清洁干燥机54。烤架烹调器52 还有时单独地构成,但在本实施方式1中一体地被组装于上述感应加热烹调器2,构成为并用电热和感应加热方式的复合式的感应加热烹调器的1个加热部。因此,构成为在切断感应加热烹调器2的主电源电路时,针对上述烤架烹调器52的电源供给也同时被切断。此外,在此未记载冰箱、换气扇等其他厨房内家电设备。The inside of the housing|casing 50A which comprises the housing of the said system kitchen (also called "sink", "kitchen furniture") 50 is comprised so that the following five household electrical appliances may be assembled. That is, the household electrical appliance in the kitchen includes the induction heating cooker 51, the rice cooker 3, A grill cooker (electric fish grill) 52 , an electric range with an electric heater (hereinafter referred to as a “hob”) 53 , and a tableware cleaning and drying machine 54 . The grill cooker 52 may be constituted separately, but in the first embodiment, it is integrally assembled with the above-mentioned induction heating cooker 2, and is constituted as one heating of a combined induction heating cooker using both electric heating and induction heating methods. department. Therefore, when the main power supply circuit of the induction heating cooker 2 is cut off, the power supply to the grill cooker 52 is also cut off at the same time. In addition, other kitchen appliances such as refrigerators and ventilating fans are not described here.

上述厨房内家电设备KP经由1个断路器BK与交流200V的电源EP连接。厨房内家电设备KP和电力指令装置6以发送和接收红外线或者无线信号的关系连接,在厨房内家电设备KP的各使用电力控制单元19(在图8中说明)与电力指令装置6之间,进行要求电力、各烹调器的烹调状况、使用许可电力等的信息传达,使用电力控制单元19在电力指令装置6许可的使用电力内单独地控制厨房内家电设备KP各自的电力。The above-mentioned household appliances KP in the kitchen are connected to the power source EP of AC 200V via one circuit breaker BK. The kitchen household appliance KP and the power command device 6 are connected in a relationship of transmitting and receiving infrared or wireless signals, and between each used power control unit 19 (illustrated in FIG. It transmits information such as required electric power, cooking status of each cooker, permitted electric power, etc., and uses the electric power control unit 19 to individually control the electric power of each household electrical appliance KP in the kitchen within the electric power permitted by the electric power command device 6 .

在本实施方式1中,使用电力控制单元19是利用中心频带由作为无线LAN关联标准之一的“国际标准标准IEEE802.11b”规定的被称为2.4GHz的ISM频段的频段的单元。此外,在包括饭煲3的所有厨房内家电设备KP中,实际的使用中心频率被设定为2.412GHz(2412MHz)~2.472GHz。In the first embodiment, the used power control unit 19 is a unit that utilizes a frequency band called the 2.4 GHz ISM band defined by the "international standard IEEE802.11b" which is one of the wireless LAN-related standards in the center frequency band. In addition, in all the household electrical appliances KP in the kitchen including the rice cooker 3, the actual use center frequency is set to 2.412GHz (2412MHz) - 2.472GHz.

厨房内家电设备KP还有烤箱、桌上的电热板、烧水器(电水壶) 等最大额定电力都是1000W左右的设备,但为了简化说明而未具体地图示。此外,厨房内家电设备KP与上述电力指令装置6之间也可以通过利用电力线传输技术而兼做电力线的信号线连接来进行控制。The appliances KP in the kitchen, ovens, electric hot plates on the table, water boilers (electric kettles) and other equipment with a maximum rated power of about 1000W are all equipments with a maximum rated power of about 1000W, but they are not shown in detail in order to simplify the description. In addition, it is also possible to control the connection between the household electrical appliance KP in the kitchen and the above-described power command device 6 by using a power line transmission technology that also serves as a signal line connection of a power line.

(饭煲3的结构)(structure of rice cooker 3)

本实施方式1中的饭煲3如图5、图6、图7、图8以及图9所示,包括平面形状是纵长的长方形或者正方形的饭煲主体壳体55、盖体56以及蒸汽处理装置57。该烹调器在该盖体56或者上述主体壳体 55的表面,有使用者在输入时操作的操作部71,该操作部具有烧饭开始按钮59(参照图6),如已知的那样在烧饭开始按钮59被按压时自动地启动烧饭,经由吸水工序在沸腾工序中一气地烧饭完成而将饭做好。此外,在烧饭后通过保温加热器(未图示)以使饭维持预定的温度(例如70℃)的方式保温一定的时间(例如7小时)。饭煲3 由于使用者能够自由地搬动,所以也能够使用在系统厨房1以外的场所。As shown in FIGS. 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , and 9 , the rice cooker 3 in the first embodiment includes a rice cooker main body case 55 , a lid 56 , and a steamer whose planar shape is a vertically long rectangle or square. Processing device 57 . This cooker has, on the surface of the lid body 56 or the main body case 55, an operation part 71 which is operated by the user when inputting, and the operation part has a cooking start button 59 (refer to FIG. 6 ), as is known in the art. When the rice-cooking start button 59 is pressed, rice-cooking is automatically started, and the rice-cooking process is completed at once in the boiling process through the water absorption process, and the rice is ready. In addition, after cooking, the rice is kept warm for a predetermined time (for example, 7 hours) by a heat-retaining heater (not shown) so as to maintain a predetermined temperature (for example, 70° C.). Since the rice cooker 3 can be freely carried by the user, it can be used in places other than the system kitchen 1 .

在图5中,说明饭煲3。In FIG. 5, the rice cooker 3 is demonstrated.

在上述主体壳体55的内部,具备:上面开口的平面形状圆形的磁性金属制或者碳制的内胆60;上述盖体56,以开闭自如地闭塞该内胆的上面开口的方式,在上述主体壳体55的后部的一侧缘部被铰链机构支承;以及加热单元61,对上述内胆60进行加热(参照图7)。该加热单元使用感应加热方式的加热器(加热线圈),该加热器被设置成在上述内胆60的外侧底面以宽的范围密接或者隔着微小间隙面对面。Inside the main body case 55, a magnetic metal or carbon inner pot 60 having a circular planar shape and an open top surface is provided; The one side edge part of the rear part of the said main body case 55 is supported by a hinge mechanism, and the heating unit 61 heats the said inner pot 60 (refer FIG. 7). This heating unit uses a heater (heating coil) of an induction heating system, and the heater is provided so as to be in close contact with the outer bottom surface of the inner pot 60 in a wide range or face to face with a minute gap therebetween.

在上述盖体56的内侧,装卸自如地固定有将环状的橡胶制盖密封件安装到外周缘部的包括良好导热性的金属的圆形的内盖62,以使得在关闭该盖体56时蒸汽不会从内胆60的上表面与盖体56之间漏到外部。在该内盖62的一部分,形成有用于将在内胆60产生的蒸汽排出到外部的蒸汽发生口63。Inside the lid body 56, a circular inner lid 62 made of a metal with good thermal conductivity is detachably fixed to attach a ring-shaped rubber lid seal to the outer peripheral portion so that the lid body 56 is closed when the lid body 56 is closed. In this case, the steam will not leak to the outside from between the upper surface of the inner pot 60 and the cover body 56 . A steam generating port 63 for discharging the steam generated in the inner pot 60 to the outside is formed in a part of the inner cover 62 .

上述盖体56以面对其上表面的方式收纳有液晶显示部64(参照图6)。在该液晶显示部的显示画面中,以能够在视觉上识别的方式通过字符、记号、插图等显示烧饭开始前的各种条件设定信息、执行的烧饭工序的信息等。另外,加热单元61的动作状态、烧饭中作为参考的关联信息(包括用于注意异常使用、用于通知异常运转状态的发生的信息)也适当地显示于上述液晶显示部64的显示画面。The said cover body 56 accommodates the liquid crystal display part 64 (refer FIG. 6) so that the upper surface may be faced. On the display screen of the liquid crystal display unit, various conditions setting information before the start of cooking, information on the cooking process to be executed, and the like are displayed in a visually recognizable manner by characters, symbols, illustrations, and the like. In addition, the operation state of the heating unit 61 and related information for reference during cooking (including information for alerting abnormal use and notifying occurrence of abnormal operation state) are also appropriately displayed on the display screen of the liquid crystal display unit 64 .

65是一端与上述蒸汽发生口63连接,在终端部形成有蒸汽排出口66的蒸汽管,在盖体56中设置于大致水平方向。Reference numeral 65 is a steam pipe having one end connected to the above-mentioned steam generating port 63, and a steam discharge port 66 is formed at the end portion, and is provided in the cover body 56 in a substantially horizontal direction.

上述蒸汽处理装置57具有:上面开口的水罐(未图示),能够储藏用于进行使从蒸汽发生口63排出的蒸汽冷凝的处理的水;以及罐盖66,开闭自如地覆盖该水罐的上面开口部。The above-mentioned steam treatment device 57 includes a water tank (not shown) with an upper surface open, which can store water for the treatment of condensing the steam discharged from the steam generation port 63, and a tank cover 66 which can be opened and closed to cover the water. The upper opening of the tank.

67是在上述罐盖66设置于与上述蒸汽排出口66对应的位置的蒸汽导入口。在该导入口的下方,设置有与该导入口连通的连通管(后述)。在关闭上述盖体56的状态下,内胆60的上面开口部被上述内盖62密闭,并且上述蒸汽导入口67以密接状态与上述蒸汽排出口66接触。67 is a steam introduction port provided in the said tank cover 66 in the position corresponding to the said steam discharge port 66. As shown in FIG. Below the introduction port, a communication pipe (described later) that communicates with the introduction port is provided. When the lid body 56 is closed, the upper surface opening of the inner pot 60 is sealed by the inner lid 62 , and the steam inlet port 67 is in close contact with the steam outlet port 66 .

上述连通管(未图示)在上述罐盖66的下表面固定有上端部,以使大部分没于水罐(未图示)中的水中的方式垂直地设置。以使该连通管的下端位于从在水罐中积存的水的水面起一定深度位置(H) 的方式,考虑该连通管的垂直方向的长度和水罐的大小(高度)的关系。由此,从上述连通管的下端开口释放的蒸汽充分接触到水罐内的水,冷却而恢复成水。The communication pipe (not shown) has an upper end fixed to the lower surface of the tank cover 66, and is installed vertically so that most of it is submerged in water in a water tank (not shown). The relationship between the vertical length of the communication pipe and the size (height) of the water tank is considered so that the lower end of the communication pipe is positioned at a certain depth (H) from the water surface of the water stored in the water tank. Thereby, the steam released from the lower end opening of the communication pipe sufficiently contacts the water in the water tank, and is cooled and returned to water.

因此,上述一定的深度位置(H)被设定为即使在以最大火力对加热单元61通电的情况下也能够使从蒸汽发生口63发生的全部蒸汽冷凝,由在高温的蒸汽从上述连通管的下端开口输出到水中的阶段中蒸汽气泡从水中喷出的速度和蒸汽冷却而恢复为水的速度来决定。此处所称的“蒸汽”是指在后述“烧饭工序”和“焖饭工序”中在内胆60内部发生并导入到连通管的蒸汽,在本实施方式中,能够将“吸水工序”~“保温工序”的蒸汽全部回收。此外,保温工序在本实施方式中是指在“焖饭工序”结束之后7小时为止,但该时间的长短可适当地变更。Therefore, the above-mentioned constant depth position (H) is set so that all the steam generated from the steam generating port 63 can be condensed even when the heating unit 61 is energized with the maximum heating power, and the steam at high temperature can be discharged from the above-mentioned communication pipe by the high-temperature steam. The speed at which the steam bubbles are ejected from the water and the speed at which the steam cools and returns to water in the stage when the lower end opening is output to the water is determined. The "steam" referred to here refers to the steam generated inside the inner pot 60 and introduced into the communication pipe in the "rice cooking step" and the "rice stewing step" described later, and in the present embodiment, the "water absorption step" can be ~ All the steam in the "heat preservation process" is recovered. In addition, in the present embodiment, the heat retention process means until 7 hours after the completion of the "rice stewing process", but the length of the time can be appropriately changed.

此外,在关闭上述盖体56的状态下,处于上述蒸汽管65的末端部的蒸汽排出口66的密封件以密接状态与上述罐盖66的蒸汽导入口 67接触,通过盖体56的内部的高温的蒸汽不会中途连通到外部而可靠地到达至水罐(未图示)的连通管的内部。In addition, when the lid body 56 is closed, the sealing member of the steam discharge port 66 at the end of the steam pipe 65 is in close contact with the steam inlet port 67 of the tank lid 66, and passes through the inside of the lid body 56. The high-temperature steam does not communicate to the outside, but reliably reaches the inside of the communication pipe of the water tank (not shown).

接下来,在图6中,说明饭煲3的盖体56。图6是从上面观察饭煲3的图,64是上述液晶显示部。Next, in FIG. 6, the lid|cover 56 of the rice cooker 3 is demonstrated. 6 : is the figure which looked at the rice cooker 3 from the top, 64 is the said liquid crystal display part.

68A是主电源开关68的操作按钮。68A is an operation button of the main power switch 68 .

69是表示是执行后述“烧饭工序”中的“强火”工序的状态的显示信息,以字符显示为“沸腾中”。69 is the display information which shows the state which performed the "strong fire" process of the "rice cooking process" mentioned later, and is displayed as "boiling" in characters.

70是表示该家电设备(饭煲3)在该时间点进入到优先地确保电力的(烧饭工序的强火加热)工序的显示信息。在显示该显示信息70 的期间,从电力指令装置6不输出电力指令削减指令信号,不会强制地限制电力的供给。换言之,是表示饭煲3保证不会从电力指令装置 6被输出如电力削减请求信号AS1、电力削减指令信号AS2等那样的指令的信息。此外,在饭煲3接受到电力削减指令信号AS2的情况下,变为“电力削减中”等的显示,这是上述“家电设备侧的电力限制信息”的1种。70 is display information which shows that this household electrical appliance (rice cooker 3) has entered into the process of securing electric power with priority (strong flame heating of a rice cooking process) at this time. While the display information 70 is displayed, the power command reduction command signal is not output from the power command device 6, and the supply of power is not forcibly restricted. In other words, it is information indicating that the rice cooker 3 guarantees that commands such as the power reduction request signal AS1 and the power reduction command signal AS2 are not output from the power command device 6. In addition, when the rice cooker 3 receives the power reduction instruction signal AS2, it becomes a display, such as "power reduction", which is one type of the above-mentioned "power limitation information on the household electrical appliance side".

71是饭煲3的操作部,分别具备:“烧饭开始按钮”59,开始烧饭动作或者确定预约;“保温键”72,开始将烧饭完成的米饭以一定的预定的温度保温的模式;“菜单键”73,进行通常的烧饭、煮粥、加料饭等各种烧饭菜单的选择;“米键”74,选择并输入白米、玄米等烧饭的米的种类;“声音向导用键”75,用声音报告饭煲3的状态和接下来所需的操作、或者调整报告的音量、或者进行声音模式的开关;“预约键”76,进行预约烧饭功能的设定;“关/取消键”77,用于将各种输入操作、模式取消或者关闭;“烧饭方式键”78,能够分别选择烧饭方式(烧饭程度调整)的“普通”、“硬”、与通常烧饭不同的“煮粥”。71 is the operation part of the rice cooker 3, which is respectively provided with: a "cooking start button" 59, which starts the cooking operation or confirms the reservation; ; "Menu button" 73, to select various cooking menus such as usual cooking, porridge, and rice with condiments; "Rice button" 74, select and input the type of rice for cooking such as white rice and brown rice; Use the key "75" to report the state of the rice cooker 3 and the next required operation with sound, or adjust the volume of the report, or switch the sound mode; "Reservation key" 76, carry out the setting of the reservation cooking function; " The “off/cancel key” 77 is used to cancel or close various input operations and modes; the “cooking mode key” 78 can be used to select the “normal”, “hard”, and Usually cook a different "porridge".

这些各键72~78可以是如通过使用者按压而内置的电气接点闭合来发生输入信号的机械性的开关或者静电电容式的触摸式开关中的任意开关,另外也可以组合使用。Each of these keys 72 to 78 may be any of a mechanical switch or an electrostatic capacitive touch switch that generates an input signal by closing the built-in electrical contact when the user presses, or may be used in combination.

通过进行预约烧饭功能的设定的预约键76,能够进行“时间预约烧饭模式”和“位置对应预约烧饭模式”的选择。例如,在将预约键76 按压1次时,选择“时间预约烧饭模式”,在接着再按压1次时,能够选择“位置对应预约烧饭模式”。在再按压1次时,能够再次选择“时间预约烧饭模式”。此外,在选择“时间预约烧饭模式”和“位置对应预约烧饭模式”之前的状态下,在液晶显示部64中显示时间设定用的输入用触摸键。The selection of the "time reservation cooking mode" and the "location-based reservation cooking mode" can be performed by the reservation key 76 for setting the reservation cooking function. For example, when the reservation key 76 is pressed once, the "time reservation cooking mode" can be selected, and when the reservation key 76 is pressed once again, the "position corresponding reservation cooking mode" can be selected. When pressing it again, the "time reservation cooking mode" can be selected again. In addition, the touch key for input for time setting is displayed on the liquid crystal display part 64 in the state before "time reservation cooking mode" and "position correspondence reservation cooking mode" are selected.

另外,也可以在后述信息通信终端设备20中选择“时间预约烧饭模式”和“位置对应预约烧饭模式”中的任意模式(在“时间预约烧饭模式”中还指定希望的烧饭完成时刻),在该状态下使信息通信终端设备20接触或者接近NFC输入输出部81,从而能够简单地输入烧饭模式。In addition, in the information communication terminal device 20 to be described later, any one of the "time reservation cooking mode" and the "location-based reservation cooking mode" may be selected (in the "time reservation cooking mode", a desired cooking mode is also specified. Completion time), in this state, the information communication terminal device 20 is brought into contact with or brought close to the NFC input/output unit 81, so that the cooking mode can be easily input.

79是能够通过一次按压将功耗减少预定量的节电开关。例如,在预热工序中按压该节电开关时,功耗减少与最初的几分钟对应的量,但与其对应地预热工序的所需时间变长,所以在液晶显示部64 的显示画面中显示该意思的注意事项,另外即使不每次按压上述声音引导(向导)用键75,也进行“选择了节电模式。预热工序的时间延长几分钟”的引导。79 is a power saving switch capable of reducing power consumption by a predetermined amount with one push. For example, when the power saving switch is pressed in the preheating process, the power consumption is reduced by an amount corresponding to the first few minutes, but the time required for the preheating process is correspondingly increased, so the display screen of the liquid crystal display unit 64 shows A precaution to this effect is displayed, and even if the above-mentioned key 75 for voice guidance (guidance) is not pressed every time, the guidance of "Power saving mode selected. The time of the preheating process is extended by several minutes" is guided.

80是通过一次按压而将与健康的烧饭有关的信息显示于液晶显示部64的健康信息显示键。此外,在按压该键的情况下,也可以经由电力指令装置6从信息服务器17、外部机构14A、14B获得米、烧饭方法等信息。80 is a health information display key which displays information related to healthy cooking on the liquid crystal display part 64 with one push. In addition, when this key is pressed, information, such as rice, a cooking method, etc. may be acquired from the information server 17 and external institutions 14A and 14B via the power command device 6 .

81是用于使具有NFC输入输出部的信息通信终端设备20接近而能够进行近距离无线通信的NFC输入输出部,接近盖体56的上表面而嵌入其内部。进而,在盖体56上表面,以使使用者能够容易地视觉辨认NFC输入输出部81的无线标签(NFC标签)82的位置的方式,用“接触”这样的字符显示使信息通信终端设备20接近或者接触的目标位置。Reference numeral 81 denotes an NFC input/output unit for enabling short-range wireless communication by approaching the information communication terminal device 20 having the NFC input/output unit, and is inserted into the interior of the cover body 56 by being close to the upper surface. Furthermore, on the upper surface of the cover body 56, the information communication terminal device 20 is displayed with characters such as "touch" so that the user can easily visually recognize the position of the wireless tag (NFC tag) 82 of the NFC input/output unit 81. Approaching or touching the target location.

接下来,在图7中,说明饭煲3的主要的控制单元的结构。图7 是示出构成饭煲3的主要的控制单元的框图。Next, in FIG. 7, the structure of the main control means of the rice cooker 3 is demonstrated. FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the main control means constituting the rice cooker 3 .

83是负责饭煲3的整体的控制功能的控制单元,包括电源部84 和控制部85。控制部85以一个或者多个微型计算机为中心而构成。微型计算机包括输入部、输出部、存储部以及CPU(运算控制部)这 4个部分,经由上述电源部84被供给直流电源,起到控制加热单元61和液晶显示部64的中心的作用。83 is a control unit in charge of the overall control function of the rice cooker 3 , and includes a power supply unit 84 and a control unit 85 . The control unit 85 is mainly composed of one or a plurality of microcomputers. The microcomputer includes four parts: an input part, an output part, a storage part, and a CPU (calculation control part), and is supplied with DC power via the above-mentioned power supply part 84, and plays a central role in controlling the heating unit 61 and the liquid crystal display part 64.

在上述控制部85中,作为加热单元61的动作条件,在非易失性的半导体存储部85R(未图示)中分别存储有内胆60底面的温度和米饭的温度的相关表、各烧饭菜单(白米、免洗米的选择、烧饭程度调整的“普通”、“硬”、与通常烧饭不同的“煮粥”)。In the above-mentioned control unit 85, as the operating conditions of the heating unit 61, a nonvolatile semiconductor storage unit 85R (not shown) stores a correlation table of the temperature of the bottom surface of the inner pot 60 and the temperature of the rice, the Rice menu (choice of white rice, no-wash rice, "normal", "hard" with adjustment of cooking level, "porridge" which is different from normal cooking).

进而,在上述存储部85R中,存储有作为进行烧饭的工序依次执行“预热工序”、“烧饭工序”、“焖饭工序”以及“保温工序”这样的4 个工序的控制程序。此外,作为此处所称的“动作条件”的一个,有通电条件,该通电条件是指加热单元61的电气的物理的条件,是加热单元61的通电时间、通电量、通电模式(连续通电、断续通电、通电率等)等的总称。Furthermore, in the said storage part 85R, the control program which sequentially performs 4 processes of "preheating process", "rice cooking process", "rice stewing process", and "warm-keeping process" is memorize|stored as the process of cooking. In addition, as one of the "operation conditions" referred to here, there is an energization condition, which is an electrical and physical condition of the heating unit 61, and includes the energization time of the heating unit 61, the energization amount, the energization mode (continuous energization, A general term for intermittent energization, energization rate, etc.), etc.

在图7中,内胆温度检测部86通过压缩弹簧等从下方被压接到内胆60的底面,检测内胆60底面的温度并输出其检测信号,使用热敏电阻式温度传感器。71是设置于上述主体1的盖体56上表面前方部的操作部。In FIG. 7 , the inner pot temperature detector 86 is press-fitted to the bottom surface of the inner pot 60 from below by a compression spring or the like, detects the temperature of the inner pot 60 bottom surface and outputs a detection signal, and uses a thermistor type temperature sensor. 71 is an operation part provided in the front part of the upper surface of the cover body 56 of the said main body 1. FIG.

在图7中,99是测量时间的计时单元(时钟电路),其输出的计时信号被输入到上述控制部85,并且对上述液晶显示部64输出当前时刻、设置时刻信息,所以这些时刻显示于液晶显示部64的显示画面上。即使将饭煲3的电源缆线从电源供给口拔出(切离),该计时单元也能够通过内置于饭煲3的电池(未图示)长时间工作。此外,也可以具有在工作时如电波时钟那样取得来自外部的时刻信息并自我修正为与当前时刻无偏差的功能。In FIG. 7, 99 is a timing unit (clock circuit) for measuring time, and the timing signal output by the timing signal is input to the control unit 85, and the current time and set time information are output to the liquid crystal display unit 64, so these times are displayed in on the display screen of the liquid crystal display unit 64 . Even if the power supply cable of the rice cooker 3 is pulled out (cut off) from the power supply port, the timer unit can be operated for a long time by the battery (not shown) built in the rice cooker 3 . In addition, it may have a function of acquiring time information from the outside like a radio-controlled clock during operation, and self-correcting so that it does not deviate from the current time.

在图7中,88是以水位检测储存于上述水罐中的水的量的水位传感器,以光、重量及其他物理条件掌握水罐的水位,设置于主体壳体41的前方部的与水罐相向的部分。In FIG. 7, 88 is a water level sensor that detects the water level of the water stored in the water tank, and grasps the water level of the water tank by light, weight, and other physical conditions. The part of the tank facing each other.

在图7中,89是检测储存于上述水罐中的水的温度的水温传感器,以隔着上述水罐的侧壁检测水温的方式设置于与水罐壁面相向的部分。In FIG. 7, 89 is a water temperature sensor which detects the temperature of the water stored in the said water tank, and is provided in the part facing the water tank wall surface so that water temperature may be detected through the side wall of the said water tank.

接下来,说明图8。Next, FIG. 8 will be described.

19是上述使用电力控制单元,接受来自电力指令装置6的指令信号来控制饭煲3的电力。另外,为了将后述运转信息信号L1~L8(参照图12)发送到电力指令装置6,内置有无线通信部90(输入输出部)。无线通信部90的实际的使用中心频率被设定为2.412GHz(2412MHz) ~2.472GHz。19 is the above-mentioned use power control unit, which receives the command signal from the power command device 6 and controls the power of the rice cooker 3 . In addition, in order to transmit the operation information signals L1 to L8 (refer to FIG. 12 ) described later to the power command device 6 , a wireless communication unit 90 (input/output unit) is built in. The actual use center frequency of the wireless communication unit 90 is set to 2.412 GHz (2412 MHz) to 2.472 GHz.

在图8中,91是温度检测电路,从上述水温传感器89、设置于内盖62的上方而检测内胆60的内部温度的温度传感器(未图示)以及内胆温度检测部86这3者分别接受温度检测信号,将其检测温度发送到控制部85。In FIG. 8, 91 is a temperature detection circuit, which includes three of the above-mentioned water temperature sensor 89, a temperature sensor (not shown) installed above the inner lid 62 to detect the internal temperature of the inner pot 60, and the inner pot temperature detection unit 86 The temperature detection signals are respectively received, and the detected temperatures are sent to the control unit 85 .

92是对上述加热单元(感应加热式的加热器)61供给高频电力的逆变器电路。此外,在该图中省略记载直流电源电路。92 is an inverter circuit which supplies a high frequency electric power to the said heating means (induction heating type heater) 61. In addition, description of a DC power supply circuit is abbreviate|omitted in this figure.

93是设置于上述内盖62的上方空间内并对内盖进行加热的保温用加热器,94是其驱动电路。在后述保温工序中,该保温用加热器 93被通电。93 is a heater for heat preservation which is installed in the space above the inner cover 62 and heats the inner cover, and 94 is a drive circuit thereof. In the heat-retaining step to be described later, the heat-retaining heater 93 is energized.

95是驱动上述液晶显示部64的驱动电路。96是通过上述声音向导用键75将从操作部71输入的烧饭条件、异常发生时的信息等用声音引导的声音合成装置,97是报告来自该声音合成装置的声音的扬声器。98是从饭煲主体壳体55任意地引出的电源缆线,在其前端部具备电源插头。95 is a drive circuit which drives the liquid crystal display part 64 mentioned above. 96 is a voice synthesizer that guides the cooking conditions input from the operation unit 71, information at the occurrence of an abnormality, etc. by the voice guidance key 75, and 97 is a speaker that reports the sound from the voice synthesizer. 98 is a power supply cable drawn out arbitrarily from the rice cooker main body case 55, and a power supply plug is provided at the front end portion thereof.

在图8中,100是远程控制部,将经由无线通信部90(输入输出部)接收到的来自电力指令装置6的指令传达给控制部85。In FIG. 8 , 100 denotes a remote control unit, which transmits a command from the power command device 6 received via the wireless communication unit 90 (input/output unit) to the control unit 85 .

101是待机判断部。其中,在来自上述电力指令装置6的指令内容是在预定时刻开始运转的情况下,在从当前时刻至该指定时刻的预定时间(例如5分钟前)的期间设为待机状态,所以使向控制装置85 的电源部84切断。在成为这样的待机状态时,从上述电源部84向控制部85的直流电流的电源供给被临时地切断,液晶显示部64也停止动作。由此,消除控制部85侧的电力消耗,仅使用电力控制装置19 侧继续在待机判断部101中计算直至指定时刻的到来为止的时间的处理。101 is a standby determination unit. However, when the content of the command from the above-described power command device 6 is to start the operation at a predetermined time, the standby state is set for a predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes ago) from the current time to the designated time. The power supply unit 84 of the device 85 is cut off. In such a standby state, the power supply of the DC current from the power supply unit 84 to the control unit 85 is temporarily cut off, and the operation of the liquid crystal display unit 64 is also stopped. Thereby, the power consumption on the side of the control unit 85 is eliminated, and only the side of the power control device 19 is used to continue the process of calculating the time until the arrival of the designated time in the standby determination unit 101 .

102是将为了进行待机判断部101和远程控制部100的动作而所需的数据(包括从控制部85取得的异常发生时的数据)至少保存12 小时的临时的存储部。在下次的烧饭动作的开始时主电源开关68为 ON而电源部84启动时,存储内容被自动地删除。Numeral 102 is a temporary storage unit that stores data (including data acquired from the control unit 85 when an abnormality occurs) necessary for the operation of the standby determination unit 101 and the remote control unit 100 for at least 12 hours. When the main power switch 68 is turned ON and the power supply unit 84 is activated at the start of the next cooking operation, the stored contents are automatically deleted.

(饭煲的基本动作)(Basic action of rice cooker)

接下来,说明图9。说明饭煲3的烧饭动作,但并非说明预约烧饭而是说明使用者立即开始烧饭的情况。Next, FIG. 9 will be described. The rice cooking operation of the rice cooker 3 will be described, but the case where the user immediately starts cooking, rather than making a reservation for cooking, will be described.

本实施方式1的饭煲如图9所示,以依次执行预热工序、烧饭工序、焖饭工序以及保温工序这4个工序的方式在上述控制部85中存储有控制程序。As shown in FIG. 9, the rice cooker of this Embodiment 1 has the control program memorize|stored in the said control part 85 so that 4 processes of a preheating process, a rice cooking process, a rice stewing process, and a heat retention process may be sequentially performed.

首先,将电源缆线98的电源插头连接到供电部,拆下从主体壳体55拆下的水罐的罐盖66,从外部向水罐中加入水。然后,在内胆 60内将米和水加入规定量。First, the power plug of the power cable 98 is connected to the power supply unit, the lid 66 of the water tank removed from the main body case 55 is removed, and water is added to the water tank from the outside. Then, rice and water are added in prescribed amounts in the inner pot 60 .

在按下主电源开关68的操作按钮68A时,液晶显示部64启动而进行所需的显示,另外从作为声音引导装置的一部分的扬声器97 通过声音引导与烧饭条件设定有关的信息。When the operation button 68A of the main power switch 68 is pressed, the liquid crystal display unit 64 is activated to perform a desired display, and the information related to the setting of cooking conditions is guided by voice from the speaker 97 which is a part of the voice guidance device.

接下来,按压处于主体壳体55的盖体56上表面的烧饭开始按钮 59来开始烧饭。由此,加热单元61被加热而进行烧饭。在该最初的阶段中还是吸水工序,所以用字符表示“有电力被削减的可能性”的显示信息(未图示)显示于液晶显示部64。由此,使用者获知在使用该饭煲3的最初的阶段中家电设备根据来自外部的指令进行电力削减动作。Next, the cooking start button 59 on the upper surface of the lid 56 of the main body case 55 is pressed to start cooking. Thereby, the heating unit 61 is heated and cooked. In this initial stage, since it is still a water absorption step, a display message (not shown) indicating "there is a possibility of power reduction" in characters is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 64 . Thereby, the user knows that the household electrical appliance performs the power reduction operation according to the command from the outside in the first stage of using the rice cooker 3 .

在图9中,在预热工序H1中,加热单元61最初以成为强火力的方式按照连续通电模式开始通电,但在温度检测部86检测到内胆 60内部的温度达到预定的温度(55℃)时,该信息被输入到控制部 85,以维持55℃的方式抑制通电量、另外间歇性地进行通电,所以几乎不发生蒸汽,也未进行水罐中的蒸汽处理(冷凝处理)。将该55℃维持的状态持续一定时间以上。时钟电路87测量从成为55℃的时间点起的经过时间,该计时信号被输入到上述控制部85而预热工序H1 的结束时间被控制。In FIG. 9 , in the preheating step H1, the heating unit 61 is initially energized in the continuous energization mode so as to have a high thermal power, but the temperature detection unit 86 detects that the temperature inside the inner pot 60 reaches a predetermined temperature (55° C. ), this information is input to the control unit 85, the energization amount is suppressed so as to maintain 55°C, and the energization is intermittently performed, so that almost no steam is generated, and the steam treatment (condensation treatment) in the water tank is not performed. The state maintained at 55° C. is continued for a certain period of time or longer. The clock circuit 87 measures the elapsed time from the time when the temperature reaches 55° C., and the timing signal is input to the above-mentioned control unit 85 to control the end time of the preheating step H1 .

接下来,在进入到烧饭工序H2时,在最初的强火工序H2A中,加热单元61的火力变强,逐渐地内胆60内的水温上升而内胆60内的水达到沸腾。在沸腾变得剧烈而蒸汽量增加时,在内胆60中,与大气压相比压力上升,在内胆60内发生的蒸汽通过该压力被押出,从蒸汽发生口63进入到盖体56的内部的蒸汽管65所构成的密闭空间。之后,从蒸汽管65向作为蒸汽处理装置57的水罐喷出蒸汽。即,烧饭工序H2包括以最大火力例如1300W加热的强火工序H2A和之后的弱火工序H2B这2个。Next, when entering the rice cooking process H2, the heating power of the heating unit 61 is increased in the first strong heat process H2A, the water temperature in the inner pot 60 gradually rises, and the water in the inner pot 60 boils. When the boiling becomes intense and the amount of steam increases, the pressure in the inner pot 60 increases compared to the atmospheric pressure, the steam generated in the inner pot 60 is pushed out by the pressure, and enters the inside of the lid body 56 from the steam generating port 63 . The closed space formed by the steam pipe 65. After that, steam is ejected from the steam pipe 65 to the water tank serving as the steam treatment device 57 . That is, the rice cooking process H2 includes two of the high heat process H2A heated with the maximum heating power, for example, 1300 W, and the subsequent low heat process H2B.

在进入到上述烧饭工序时,表示“有电力被削减的可能性”的显示信息(未图示)从液晶显示部64消失,代替地如图6所示,表示“电力供给优先”的显示信息70显示于液晶显示部64。When the above-mentioned cooking step is entered, the display message (not shown) indicating "there is a possibility of power reduction" disappears from the liquid crystal display unit 64, and a display indicating "power supply priority" is displayed instead as shown in FIG. 6 . The information 70 is displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 64 .

由此,使用者获知优先地确保电力而进行烧饭动作。此外,也可以通过声音合成装置96用声音报告相同含义的内容。此外,从电力指令装置6而言,在进入到该最初的强火工序H2A时,即使假设电力指令装置6对使用电力控制单元19发送与电力削减请求信号AS1 或者电力削减指令信号AS2相当的指令信号,由于控制部85忽略这样的指令,所以在强火工序H2A中使用电力也不会被削减。换言之,控制部85以规定的火力执行强火工序H2A。Thereby, the user is informed that the cooking operation is performed by securing the electric power with priority. In addition, the content of the same meaning may be reported by voice through the voice synthesis device 96 . In addition, from the power command device 6, even if the power command device 6 transmits a command corresponding to the power reduction request signal AS1 or the power reduction command signal AS2 to the used power control unit 19 when entering the first strong fire process H2A Since the control unit 85 ignores such a command signal, the electric power used in the high-heating process H2A is not reduced. In other words, the control unit 85 executes the strong heating step H2A with a predetermined heating power.

然后,流入到作为蒸汽处理装置57的水罐内的蒸汽从连通管(未图示)的下端开口喷出到水中,由此与水罐中的水接触,热被水夺走而结露,恢复为水。Then, the steam that has flowed into the water tank serving as the steam treatment device 57 is ejected into the water from the lower end opening of the communication pipe (not shown), and thus comes into contact with the water in the water tank, the heat is taken away by the water, and dew condensation occurs. Back to water.

这样,通过处理蒸汽,能够防止从内胆60发生的蒸汽泄漏到外部,防止烧饭时的蒸汽被直接释放到室内空间而引起不舒适的湿气的增加。By treating the steam in this way, it is possible to prevent the steam generated from the inner pot 60 from leaking to the outside, and to prevent the steam during cooking from being directly released to the indoor space and causing an unpleasant increase in moisture.

另外,从烧饭工序的中途的时间点(其中,通过上述控制部85 测量从到达沸腾状态的时间点起的经过时间而实现)起加热单元61 的火力成为弱火工序H2B,在结束时水蒸汽化而释放的处于内胆60 内部的水分变少,内胆60内部温度从此前超过100度的状态急速上升至130℃左右。于是,上述温度检测单元86检测到这样的急剧的温度上升,从温度检测电路91向控制部85输入温度检测信息之后,控制部85判断为烧饭完成。In addition, the heating power of the heating unit 61 becomes the low-fire step H2B from the time point in the middle of the cooking process (which is realized by the control unit 85 measuring the elapsed time from the time point when the boiling state is reached), and at the end of the steaming process H2B The amount of water in the inner pot 60 released by the melting decreases, and the temperature inside the inner pot 60 rapidly rises to about 130° C. from the state where the temperature exceeds 100 degrees before. Then, the temperature detection means 86 detects such a rapid temperature rise, and after the temperature detection information is input from the temperature detection circuit 91 to the control part 85, the control part 85 determines that cooking is completed.

另外,在进入到上述弱火工序H2B的时间点,显示于液晶显示部64的表示“电力优先”的显示信息消失。此外,在该弱火工序、上述预热工序中,在从电力控制装置6接受到电力削减请求信号AS1的情况下,其显示于上述液晶显示部64。In addition, at the time of entering into the above-mentioned low-fire step H2B, the display information indicating "power priority" displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 64 disappears. In addition, when the electric power reduction request signal AS1 is received from the electric power control device 6 in this low-fire process and the above-mentioned preheating process, this is displayed on the above-mentioned liquid crystal display unit 64 .

接下来,在进入到焖饭工序H3而进行烧饭时,伴随时间的经过而蒸汽发生量逐渐变少,在烧饭结束时内胆60内冷却而压力降低。此外,虽然由此蒸汽管65内部的压力降低,但在罐盖66的下方,在大部分没于水罐(未图示)中的水中的连通管(未图示)的上部有逆止阀(未图示),所以从该逆止阀吸入外部的空气,内胆60内的压力返回至接近原来的大气压的状态,所以水罐内的水被吸引到盖体56 侧而向内胆60侧逆流这样的偶发情形能够被防止。Next, when entering into the rice cooking process H3 and cooking rice, the steam generation amount gradually decreases with the passage of time, and the inner pot 60 cools and the pressure decreases when the rice cooking is completed. In addition, although the pressure inside the steam pipe 65 is reduced by this, a check valve is provided at the upper part of the communication pipe (not shown) where most of the water in the water tank (not shown) is submerged in the water tank (not shown) below the tank cover 66 (not shown), the external air is sucked through the check valve, and the pressure in the inner pot 60 is returned to a state close to the original atmospheric pressure, so the water in the water tank is sucked to the side of the lid 56 and flows toward the inner pot 60 . Occasional situations such as side reverse flow can be prevented.

此外,在烧饭中发生的蒸汽量根据米的种类(白米、免洗米等)、烧饭方式(硬度、粘度)、菜单(通常的烧饭、煮粥)等的组合而不同,但水罐内的水容量被设定为不论在哪种情况下在直至结束该烹调菜单为止的过程中都可靠地进行蒸汽处理,并且烧饭完成后的水罐内的水温也成为不会烫伤的温度例如55℃以下。In addition, the amount of steam generated during cooking varies depending on the type of rice (white rice, no-wash rice, etc.), cooking method (hardness, viscosity), menu (normal cooking, porridge), etc. In any case, the water volume inside is set so that the steaming process can be reliably performed until the cooking menu is finished, and the water temperature in the water tank after cooking is completed is also a temperature that does not cause scalding. For example, Below 55℃.

在烧饭完成后转移到保温工序H4,通过与上述加热单元61独立地设置的保温加热器93,内胆60的温度被维持为预定温度例如70℃。After the rice cooking is completed, the process proceeds to the heat preservation step H4 , and the temperature of the inner pot 60 is maintained at a predetermined temperature, for example, 70° C. by the heat preservation heater 93 provided independently from the heating unit 61 .

如上所述,蒸汽主要在烧饭工序H2和焖饭工序H3中发生,所以在本发明的实施方式1中,通过计算、实验等确定这些工序中的释放的蒸汽量,另外设定水罐的水量和水位。由此可知,即使假设有充分的水量,在水中的浅的位置蒸汽喷出到水中时,在蒸汽和水总是无法充分接触的状态下蒸汽也会以泡状的状态上升而从水面释放到大气。因此,在本实施方式1中,通过水位传感器88,在烧饭工序的最初的吸水工序开始前,上述控制部85根据水位传感器88的检测信息判定水罐内部的水量是否充分。As described above, steam is mainly generated in the rice cooking step H2 and the rice stewing step H3, so in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, the amount of steam released in these steps is determined by calculation, experiment, etc., and the Water volume and water level. From this, it can be seen that even if there is a sufficient amount of water, when steam is sprayed into the water at a shallow position in the water, the steam will rise in a bubble-like state and be released from the water surface in a state where the steam and the water are not always in sufficient contact. atmosphere. Therefore, in this Embodiment 1, the said control part 85 judges whether the water quantity inside the water tank is sufficient based on the detection information of the water level sensor 88 before the start of the initial water absorption process of a rice cooking process by the water level sensor 88.

进而,由于具有检测储存于上述水罐的水的温度的水温传感器 89,所以接受该水温传感器的输出,水罐的温度信息从温度检测电路 91被发送到上述控制部85,控制部85能够判断水罐内的水的温度是否高于预定温度。在假设异常地高的情况下,上述控制部85不对加热单元61执行通电开始的动作,所以连预热工序都不执行。Furthermore, since the water temperature sensor 89 for detecting the temperature of the water stored in the water tank is provided, the temperature information of the water tank is sent from the temperature detection circuit 91 to the control unit 85 by receiving the output of the water temperature sensor, and the control unit 85 can determine Whether the temperature of the water in the water tank is higher than a predetermined temperature. In the case where the assumption is abnormally high, the above-mentioned control unit 85 does not execute the operation of starting the energization of the heating unit 61, and therefore does not even execute the preheating process.

进而,虽然设定为在一旦进入到烧饭工序之后在直至烧饭完成时为止上述水罐的水温为预定的温度范围,但即使在由于任意原因(例如烹调器的设置空间的室温急剧上升的情况)而上述水罐的水温高于预定温度的情况下,水温传感器也能够检测到该情况,在这样的情况下,上述控制部85以改变加热单元61的通电条件而执行使实质的火力变弱的动作的方式,设定上述控制部85的控制程序。但是,该火力抑制的程度在不会对本来的烧饭动作、烧饭完成造成障碍的范围中进行。另外,作为使火力变弱的方式,只要使用减少供给电力量自身、降低通电率等适当的方式即可。Furthermore, although the temperature of the water in the water tank is set to be within a predetermined temperature range after the rice-cooking step is entered and until the rice-cooking process is completed, even if the room temperature of the installation space of the cooker suddenly rises for any reason If the temperature of the water in the water tank is higher than a predetermined temperature, the water temperature sensor can also detect this situation. In this case, the control unit 85 changes the energization condition of the heating unit 61 to change the actual heating power. In the mode of weak operation, the control program of the above-mentioned control unit 85 is set. However, this degree of heat suppression is performed within a range that does not interfere with the original cooking operation and completion of cooking. In addition, as a method of reducing the heating power, an appropriate method such as reducing the amount of electric power to be supplied or reducing the energization rate may be used.

在本实施方式1中,在烧饭开始时水温为35℃以下的情况下烧饭动作开始,在超过35℃的情况下不进入到烧饭操作。其中,考虑为避免在烧饭结束时水罐的水温的温度达到异常高温区域。In the first embodiment, when the water temperature at the start of cooking is 35°C or lower, the cooking operation is started, and when the temperature exceeds 35°C, the cooking operation is not entered. Among them, it is considered to prevent the temperature of the water temperature of the water tank from reaching an abnormally high temperature region at the end of cooking.

在上述饭煲3中,对烧饭性能造成最大的影响的是烧饭工序H2 的最初的强火工序H2A。因此,在该饭煲3中,控制部85将该强火工序H2A指定为“优先烹调菜单的执行时段”。即,具有始终掌握执行中的烹调菜单是否处于该“优先烹调菜单的执行时段”并在假设处于该执行时段的情况下将该意思经由使用电力控制单元19报告给电力指令装置6的功能。由此,防止不慎进行电力削减。另外,在进入到该强火工序H2A时,显示信息70C显示于液晶显示部64,使用者获知优先地确保电力而进行烧饭动作。Among the above-mentioned rice cookers 3, the first high-fire step H2A of the rice cooking step H2 has the greatest influence on the rice cooking performance. Therefore, in this rice cooker 3, the control part 85 designates this high heat process H2A as "the execution time period of the priority cooking menu". That is, it has a function of always grasping whether the cooking menu being executed is in the "execution period of the priority cooking menu" and reporting the meaning to the power command device 6 via the power usage control unit 19 assuming that it is in the execution period. Thereby, inadvertent power reduction is prevented. In addition, when entering into this high-fire process H2A, the display information 70C is displayed on the liquid crystal display part 64, and the user is informed that the electric power is secured with priority and the cooking operation is performed.

本实施方式1的饭煲是通过上述蒸汽处理装置57回收在烧饭中发生的蒸汽的类型的饭煲,但也可以是不具备这样的蒸汽处理装置57 而在烧饭中将蒸汽释放到室内空间的类型的饭煲。The rice cooker according to the first embodiment is a type of rice cooker in which the steam generated during cooking is recovered by the above-described steam processing device 57, but such a steam processing device 57 may not be provided, and the steam may be released into the room during cooking. A rice cooker of the type of space.

(信息通信终端设备的结构)(Structure of Information Communication Terminal Equipment)

接下来,参照图10,说明信息通信终端设备20的结构。Next, with reference to FIG. 10 , the configuration of the information communication terminal device 20 will be described.

信息通信终端设备20是被称为智能手机的高性能便携电话、可携带的平板型的个人计算机等。The information communication terminal device 20 is a high-performance mobile phone called a smartphone, a portable tablet-type personal computer, or the like.

信息通信终端设备20具备:显示部130,具有液晶显示画面 130A;操作输入部(操作部)131,具有使用者操作的多个输入键;无线接口部(通信部)132;姿势检测部133;控制部134,内置有微型计算机;以及报告部143,输出与操作情形对应的多个种类的合成声音,并且根据需要内置有发生振动的小型振动器。在该振动器输出 (鸣动)声音时,能够使得与其同步地振动,由此即使在对使用者仅通过显示部130未能可靠地传达操作状况等的状况下,也能够期待用声音和振动对其补充。The information communication terminal device 20 includes: a display unit 130 having a liquid crystal display screen 130A; an operation input unit (operation unit) 131 having a plurality of input keys operated by a user; a wireless interface unit (communication unit) 132; a posture detection unit 133; The control unit 134 has a built-in microcomputer; and the reporting unit 143 outputs a plurality of types of synthesized sounds according to the operation situation, and has a built-in small vibrator that vibrates as necessary. When the vibrator outputs (beeps) sound, it can be made to vibrate in synchronization with the sound, so that even in a situation where the operation status and the like cannot be reliably conveyed to the user only through the display unit 130, the sound and vibration can be expected to be used. supplement it.

上述通信部132包括2个输入输出部,其中1个是在与上述广域通信线路网(通信网络)15之间进行预定的通信的无线接口部132A。另1个是在与上述电力指令装置6的NFC输入输出部40以及饭煲3 的NFC输入输出部81之间进行近距离无线通信的无线接口部132B。The communication unit 132 includes two input/output units, one of which is a wireless interface unit 132A that performs predetermined communication with the wide area communication line network (communication network) 15 . The other is the wireless interface unit 132B that performs short-range wireless communication with the NFC input/output unit 40 of the power command device 6 and the NFC input/output unit 81 of the rice cooker 3 described above.

上述显示部130、操作部131和无线输入输出部132、姿势检测部133、后述控制部134、报告部143用信号线(未图示)相互连接。上述姿势检测部133具备陀螺仪传感器,检测使用者使信息通信终端设备20(在左右和前后方向上)倾斜时的姿势,将表示该姿势的信号输出到上述控制部134。The display unit 130 , the operation unit 131 , the wireless input/output unit 132 , the posture detection unit 133 , the control unit 134 described later, and the notification unit 143 are connected to each other by signal lines (not shown). The posture detection unit 133 includes a gyro sensor, detects the posture when the user tilts the information communication terminal device 20 (in the left-right and front-rear directions), and outputs a signal indicating the posture to the control unit 134 .

控制部134大致而言具备中央运算处理装置(CPU)135和主体形成有半导体存储元件的存储部136。CPU135依照处于存储部136 的ROM、RAM部137中储存的控制程序执行信息通信终端设备20 整体的处理,从上述ROM、RAM部137读出在执行处理的过程中所需的数据,或者将在执行处理的过程中生成的数据储存到上述ROM、 RAM部137。The control unit 134 roughly includes a central processing unit (CPU) 135 and a storage unit 136 in which a semiconductor memory element is formed in the main body. The CPU 135 executes the entire process of the information communication terminal device 20 in accordance with the control program stored in the ROM and RAM parts 137 of the storage part 136, reads data from the ROM and RAM parts 137 required for the execution of the process, or stores data in the ROM and RAM parts 137. Data generated during the execution of the process is stored in the ROM and RAM unit 137 described above.

在上述存储部136中,有能够储存用于家电设备EE(在实施方式1中至少为饭煲3)的应用软件的应用处理部138。该应用处理部 138还储存用于电力指令装置6的显示盘24的应用软件。应用处理部 138的软件可以从信息通信终端设备20的外部安装,也可以从信息通信终端设备20的制造和出厂时储存到存储部136。In the said storage part 136, there exists the application processing part 138 which can store the application software for the household electrical appliance EE (at least the rice cooker 3 in Embodiment 1). The application processing unit 138 also stores application software for the display panel 24 of the power command device 6. The software of the application processing unit 138 may be installed from the outside of the information communication terminal device 20, or may be stored in the storage unit 136 from the time of manufacture and delivery of the information communication terminal device 20.

上述信息通信终端设备20能够从上述信息服务器17经由广域通信线路网15下载期望的应用软件而储存到上述存储部136的应用处理部138。The information communication terminal device 20 can download desired application software from the information server 17 via the wide area communication network 15 and store it in the application processing unit 138 of the storage unit 136 .

通过上述CPU135依照上述应用处理部138执行处理,实现预定的接收处理部139、发送处理部140、通信建立部141、显示控制部 142、选择确定部143的各功能。在后面说明这些各部分的动作。When the CPU 135 executes processing in accordance with the application processing unit 138, the predetermined functions of the reception processing unit 139, the transmission processing unit 140, the communication establishment unit 141, the display control unit 142, and the selection determination unit 143 are realized. The operations of these parts will be described later.

信息通信终端设备20分别具备检测该信息通信终端设备20自身的当前位置的位置检测部145和位置信息存储部146以及距离信息计算部147。The information communication terminal device 20 includes a position detection unit 145 for detecting the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 itself, a position information storage unit 146 , and a distance information calculation unit 147 , respectively.

上述位置检测部145具有接收从GPS卫星148发送的GPS信号、解析该接收到的信号并计算信息通信终端设备20在地球上的当前位置的功能。即,通过该位置检测部145,实时地掌握信息通信终端设备20在地球上的当前位置。The aforementioned position detection unit 145 has a function of receiving GPS signals transmitted from the GPS satellites 148 , analyzing the received signals, and calculating the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 on the earth. That is, the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 on the earth is grasped in real time by the position detection unit 145 .

距离信息计算部147具有根据事先登记于位置信息存储部146 的物体(称为“目标物”)的位置信息和与信息通信终端设备20的当前位置的信息计算直至该目标物的距离的功能。将计算出的距离的信息作为“距离判定信息信号”输出到控制部134。然后,从控制部134 将该距离判定信息信号经由无线输入输出部132发送到外部。此外,在本实施方式中,计算出的距离的信息例如以100m为单位,但也可以是其他。其中,能够由使用者操作输入部131从一定的单位中选择并设定。The distance information calculation unit 147 has a function of calculating the distance to the target based on the position information of an object (referred to as “target”) previously registered in the position information storage unit 146 and the information on the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 . Information on the calculated distance is output to the control unit 134 as a "distance determination information signal". Then, the distance determination information signal is transmitted from the control unit 134 to the outside via the wireless input/output unit 132 . In addition, in the present embodiment, the information of the calculated distance is, for example, in units of 100 m, but other information may be used. Of these, the user can operate the input unit 131 to select and set from certain units.

信息通信终端设备20在作为目标物的一种而登记设定了上述电力指令装置6的情况下,由于直至在设置有该电力指令装置6的居住空间HA中存在的所有家电设备EE例如饭煲3的距离也仅为几m程度之差,所以无需将各个家电设备EE设定登记为目标物。但是,在本实施方式1中,从信息通信终端设备20对各个家电设备EE发送后述“表示预约运转条件的远程操作信号”、“预约烧饭执行的查询信号”、“预约运转执行的查询信号”,所以将各个家电设备EE设定登记为目标物。关于该设定登记,只要不变更信息通信终端设备20或者居住空间HA因搬家而变更,则只要针对各个家电设备EE的每一个进行1次即可,在后面详细进行说明。When the information communication terminal device 20 is registered and set as one of the objects, the above-mentioned power command device 6 is set, because all household electrical appliances EE, such as a rice cooker, exist in the living space HA where the power command device 6 is installed. The distance of 3 is only a few meters, so it is not necessary to set and register each household electrical appliance EE as a target. However, in the first embodiment, the information communication terminal device 20 transmits, to each household electrical appliance EE, a “remote operation signal indicating a scheduled operation condition”, an “inquiry signal for scheduled cooking execution”, and “an inquiry for scheduled operation execution”, which will be described later. signal", so each household electrical appliance EE is set and registered as a target. As long as the information communication terminal device 20 is not changed or the living space HA is changed due to moving, this setting registration may be performed once for each household electrical appliance EE, which will be described in detail later.

在利用电力指令装置(统筹管理装置)6的情况下,无需一定将各个家电设备EE的设置位置的信息单独地登记到信息通信终端设备 20,也可以通过使信息通信终端设备20仅读入1次电力指令装置(统筹管理装置)6的设置位置信息而一并进行登记。In the case of using the power command device (overall management device) 6, it is not necessary to individually register the information of the installation position of each household electrical appliance EE in the information communication terminal device 20, and the information communication terminal device 20 may read only 1 The installation position information of the secondary power command device (overall management device) 6 is also registered.

上述控制部134还有监视距离判定信息信号的时间变化的功能,有根据每一定时间变化值计算信息通信终端设备20的移动速度的功能。例如,进行如下动作:以1分钟间隔计算距离判定信息信号表示的距离的变化,生成“分速100m”、“分速300m”等“移动速度信息”,将其与“距离判定信息信号”同时发送,或者接着该信号发送后发送。因此,在从信息通信终端设备20接收到“距离判定信息信号”和“移动速度信息”的电力指令装置6中,电力指令装置6能够通过计算求出信息通信终端设备20移动而到达至自身的位置的推测时间。The control unit 134 also has a function of monitoring the temporal change of the distance determination information signal, and a function of calculating the moving speed of the information communication terminal device 20 based on the value of the change per predetermined time. For example, the following operation is performed: the change in the distance indicated by the distance judgment information signal is calculated at 1-minute intervals, and the "moving speed information" such as "100m per minute" and "300m per minute" is generated, and the "distance judgment information signal" is simultaneously generated. Send, or send after the signal is sent. Therefore, in the power command device 6 that has received the “distance determination information signal” and the “moving speed information” from the information communication terminal device 20 , the power command device 6 can calculate the distance that the information communication terminal device 20 has moved to reach itself. The estimated time of the location.

在本实施方式1中,形成为在信息通信终端设备20与饭煲3之间介有电力指令装置6,而未构成为直接进行通信,但在采用直接通信的方法的情况下,在实施方式1的饭煲3侧也具备能够通过接收上述“距离判定信息信号”和“移动速度信息”而求出信息通信终端设备 20移动而到达至饭煲3的设置位置的时间的功能。In the first embodiment, the power command device 6 is interposed between the information communication terminal device 20 and the rice cooker 3, and direct communication is not configured. The rice cooker 3 side of 1 also has a function of being able to obtain the time required for the information communication terminal device 20 to move to the installation position of the rice cooker 3 by receiving the above-mentioned "distance determination information signal" and "moving speed information".

(信息通信终端设备和家电设备的初始设定)(Initial setting of information communication terminal equipment and household electrical appliances)

在从特定的信息通信终端设备20发送了“表示预约运转条件的远程操作信号”、“预约烧饭执行的查询信号”、“预约运转执行的查询信号”的情况下,在本实施方式1中,直接接收这些各种信号的并非饭煲3等家电设备EE而是电力指令装置6,所以能够经由电力指令装置6的NFC输入输出部40使中央控制部27读入并登记最初确定信息通信终端设备20的固有信息。由此,以后能够从广域通信线路网15经由路由器A(13A)对电力指令装置6进行各种通信。另外,信息通信终端设备20被安装用于还从电力指令装置6侧进行协作动作的控制程序、还能够取得电力指令装置6的固有信息。When the “remote operation signal indicating the reservation operation condition”, the “inquiry signal for the execution of the reservation cooking”, and the “inquiry signal for the execution of the reservation operation” are transmitted from the specific information communication terminal device 20, in the first embodiment Since it is not the household electrical appliance EE such as the rice cooker 3, but the power command device 6 that directly receives these various signals, the central control unit 27 can read and register the first identification information communication terminal via the NFC input/output unit 40 of the power command device 6. Intrinsic information of the device 20 . As a result, various types of communication can be performed with the power command device 6 from the wide area communication line network 15 via the router A (13A) in the future. In addition, the information communication terminal device 20 is also equipped with a control program for performing a cooperative operation from the power command device 6 side, and can also acquire specific information of the power command device 6 .

在本实施方式1中,从信息通信终端设备20对各个家电设备EE 发送后述“表示预约运转条件的远程操作信号”、“预约烧饭执行的查询信号”、“预约运转执行的查询信号”,所以将饭煲3设定登记为目标物的1个。在该情况下,能够经由饭煲3的NFC输入输出部81使控制部85读入并登记最初确定信息通信终端设备20的固有信息。另外,信息通信终端设备20侧也被安装用于与饭煲3进行协作动作的控制程序,由此以后能够从广域通信线路网15经由路由器A(13A) 和电力指令装置6进行各种通信。信息通信终端设备20还能够取得饭煲3的固有信息、识别信息。In the first embodiment, the information communication terminal device 20 transmits, to each household electrical appliance EE, a “remote operation signal indicating a reservation operation condition”, an “inquiry signal for reservation cooking execution”, and “inquiry signal for reservation operation execution”, which will be described later. , so the rice cooker 3 is set and registered as one of the target objects. In this case, the unique information which identifies the information communication terminal device 20 first can be read and registered by the control part 85 via the NFC input/output part 81 of the rice cooker 3 . In addition, a control program for cooperating with the rice cooker 3 is also installed on the side of the information communication terminal device 20, whereby various communications can be performed from the wide area communication line network 15 via the router A (13A) and the power command device 6 in the future. . The information communication terminal device 20 can also acquire unique information and identification information of the rice cooker 3 .

信息通信终端设备20也可以如在图2中说明的那样使信息通信终端设备20访问信息服务器17,下载电力指令装置6、饭煲3的控制用应用软件,安装用于与电力指令装置6、饭煲3进行协作动作的控制程序。The information communication terminal device 20 may make the information communication terminal device 20 access the information server 17 as described in FIG. 2 , download the application software for controlling the power command device 6 and the rice cooker 3 , and install the application software for communication with the power command device 6 and the rice cooker 3 . A control program for the rice cooker 3 to perform a cooperative operation.

在将饭煲3、电力指令装置6设定登记为目标物的1个方法中,在居住空间HA中使用信息通信终端设备20,使信息通信终端设备 20的当前位置信息检测功能发挥作用。于是,在信息通信终端设备 20中当前位置信息显示于显示部130,所以在该状态下经由饭煲3的NFC输入输出部81使控制部85读入并登记。由此,在信息通信终端设备20中登记饭煲3的设置位置信息。In one method of setting and registering the rice cooker 3 and the power command device 6 as objects, the information communication terminal 20 is used in the living space HA, and the current position information detection function of the information communication terminal 20 is used. Then, since the current position information is displayed on the display unit 130 in the information communication terminal device 20, the control unit 85 is read and registered via the NFC input/output unit 81 of the rice cooker 3 in this state. Thereby, the installation position information of the rice cooker 3 is registered in the information communication terminal device 20 .

同样地,在该方法中在信息通信终端设备20中读出当前位置信息的状态下,经由电力指令装置6的NFC输入输出部40使中央控制部27读入并登记该当前位置信息。由此,在信息通信终端设备20中登记电力指令装置6的设置位置信息。此外,作为其他方法,有将实际的该居住空间所处的房屋的信息(纬度和经度信息、基于准确的住址信息的住址代码等)通过信息通信终端设备20的输入部131直接输进控制部134的方法。Similarly, in this method, the information communication terminal 20 reads the current position information, and the central control unit 27 reads and registers the current position information via the NFC input/output unit 40 of the power command device 6 . Thereby, the installation position information of the power command device 6 is registered in the information communication terminal device 20 . In addition, as another method, there is a method of directly inputting the information (latitude and longitude information, address code based on accurate address information, etc.) of the house in which the living space is actually located into the control unit through the input unit 131 of the information communication terminal device 20 134 method.

(电力指令装置的基本动作)(Basic operation of the power command device)

接下来,参照图11,说明电力指令装置6的基本动作。Next, the basic operation of the power command device 6 will be described with reference to FIG. 11 .

在1个厨房内家电设备KP例如上述饭煲3中,有“优先烹调菜单的执行时段”。In one kitchen appliance KP, for example, the above-mentioned rice cooker 3, there is an "execution period of the priority cooking menu".

另外,在感应加热烹调器51中,有多个加热单元(加热口)51L、 51R,在其中1个处于“优先烹调菜单的执行时段”并在现实中处于执行烹调过程中而其他加热单元未处于“优先烹调菜单的执行时段”的情况下,对于处于上述“优先烹调菜单的执行时段”的加热单元维持电力,上述其他加热单元的电力为削减对象。In addition, in the induction heating cooker 51, there are a plurality of heating units (heating ports) 51L, 51R, and one of them is in the "execution period of the priority cooking menu" and is actually in the execution of cooking, and the other heating units are not. In the case of the "execution period of the priority cooking menu", the power is maintained for the heating unit in the "execution period of the priority cooking menu", and the power of the other heating units is subject to reduction.

关于电力确保的优先级,饭煲3、感应加热烹调器51高。其接下来,按照空气调和机7、热水供给设备39、餐具清洁干燥机54的顺序决定电力确保的优先级,由此防止使用者的作业性受到损害。Regarding the priority of securing electric power, the rice cooker 3 and the induction heating cooker 51 are high. Next, the priority of securing electric power is determined in the order of the air conditioner 7 , the hot water supply device 39 , and the dishwashing and drying machine 54 , thereby preventing the user's workability from being impaired.

空气调和机4虽然未设置于厨房内,但由于构成为经由相同断路器BK切断电力,所以被设定为比饭煲3、感应加热烹调器51低的次序。另外,优先级被设定为比餐具清洁干燥机54高。Although the air conditioner 4 is not installed in the kitchen, it is set to a lower order than the rice cooker 3 and the induction heating cooker 51 because the electric power is cut off via the same circuit breaker BK. In addition, the priority is set higher than that of the dishwashing and drying machine 54 .

接下来,说明在1台空气调和机4、感应加热烹调器51和饭煲3 被同时使用的情况下从电力指令装置6发出降低总电量的指令的情况。Next, when one air conditioner 4, the induction heating cooker 51, and the rice cooker 3 are used at the same time, the case where the command to reduce the total electric power is issued from the power command device 6 will be described.

在图11中,说明如下情况:用电力指令装置6的要求电力加法器(未图示)合计来自各厨房内家电设备KP和空气调和机4的电力要求结果而得到的结果是合计电力未超过断路器容量(例如8000W),但使用者观察上述使用限度设定器的显示画面(显示盘24的显示画面26)而自发地降低使用电力上限值。In FIG. 11 , a case will be described in which the total electric power does not exceed the total electric power obtained by summing the electric power demand results from each kitchen household electrical appliance KP and the air conditioner 4 by the electric power demand adder (not shown) of the electric power command device 6 The capacity of the circuit breaker (eg, 8000W), but the user voluntarily lowers the upper limit of the power usage by viewing the display screen (display screen 26 of the display panel 24 ) of the above-mentioned usage limit setting device.

在该情况下,如图11那样,电力指令装置6在最初的步骤1中判断为从外部提供了总电力降低的指令(ST1)。In this case, as shown in FIG. 11 , the power command device 6 determines in the first step 1 that a command to reduce the total power has been supplied from the outside ( ST1 ).

然后,用比较器(未图示)比较新的上限值(第2上限容量。例如7000W)和来自各厨房内家电设备KP以及空气调和机4的电力要求结果(ST2),在超过上限值的情况下,由使用电力削减幅度决定单元(未图示)决定电力削减幅度(ST3)。Then, a comparator (not shown) is used to compare the new upper limit value (the second upper limit capacity. For example, 7000W) with the power request result from each kitchen household appliance KP and the air conditioner 4 (ST2), and when the upper limit is exceeded In the case of the value, the power reduction width is determined by the used power reduction width determination means (not shown) ( ST3 ).

然后,依照优先级向使用中的空气调和机4发送电力削减指令。接受该指令,空气调和机4削减使用电力(ST4)。在上述电力削减幅度是300W的情况下,空气调和机4通过将制冷的目标温度从26℃变更为28℃,降低空气调和机4中最消耗电力的电动压缩机(未图示)的旋转速度,变更为减少电力消耗量的节能运转。此外,根据目标温度和当前的室内温度的相关关系,预先通过实验等求出降低电动压缩机的旋转速度的情况下的使用电力量,该数据被存储到空气调和机7 侧,所以依照来自电力指令装置6的电力削减要求,瞬时决定用于电力削减运转的电动压缩机(未图示)的运转条件。Then, a power reduction command is transmitted to the air conditioner 4 in use in accordance with the priority. In response to this command, the air conditioner 4 reduces power usage ( ST4 ). When the above-mentioned power reduction range is 300W, the air conditioner 4 reduces the rotation speed of the electric compressor (not shown) that consumes the most power in the air conditioner 4 by changing the cooling target temperature from 26°C to 28°C. , and change to energy-saving operation that reduces power consumption. In addition, the amount of electric power used when the rotational speed of the electric compressor is reduced by experiments or the like is obtained in advance from the correlation between the target temperature and the current indoor temperature, and this data is stored on the air conditioner 7 side, so according to the power source The power reduction request of the command device 6 instantaneously determines the operating conditions of the electric compressor (not shown) for the power reduction operation.

在假设上述空气调和机4未被使用的情况下,饭煲2和感应加热烹调器51都不会立即成为电力削减对象。其原因为,饭煲3处于执行强火工序(沸腾工序)H2A的过程中,另外感应加热烹调器51也处于“优先烹调菜单的执行时段”。When it is assumed that the above-mentioned air conditioner 4 is not in use, neither the rice cooker 2 nor the induction heating cooker 51 becomes the target of power reduction immediately. The reason for this is that the rice cooker 3 is in the process of executing the high heat process (boiling process) H2A, and the induction heating cooker 51 is also in the "execution period of the priority cooking menu".

之后,空气调和机4对电力指令装置6报告将使用电力降低了 300W。在电力指令装置6中,之后在作为将来自各厨房内家电设备 KP、空气调和机4的电力要求结果再次合计的结果(ST5)是该电力要求合计值小而有如超过电力削减幅度300W的富余的情况下,例如在相对于上述新的上限值(7000W)该时间点的电力要求合计值未超过6500W的情况下,存在500W的富余,所以对空气调和机4事先提示(报告)使以前削减了300W的空气调和机4的使用电力返回至原来的水平。空气调和机4在从该报告起预定时间内自动地恢复到将目标温度降低到26℃的运转(ST6)。此外,空气调和机4如图10 所示,在进行了削减使用电力的动作的情况下以及进行了增加电力的动作的情况下,紧接其后分别向电力指令装置6发送使用电力的信息。After that, the air conditioner 4 reports to the power command device 6 that the power usage is reduced by 300W. In the electric power command device 6, as a result of summing up the electric power demand results from the respective kitchen home appliances KP and the air conditioner 4 again (ST5), the electric power demand total value is small and there is a margin that exceeds the electric power reduction range of 300W In the case of the above-mentioned new upper limit value (7000W), for example, if the total power demand value at this point does not exceed 6500W, there is a margin of 500W, so the air conditioner 4 is notified (reported) to use the previous The power usage of the air conditioner 4, which has been reduced by 300W, is returned to the original level. The air conditioner 4 automatically returns to the operation in which the target temperature is lowered to 26° C. within a predetermined time from the report ( ST6 ). In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 , the air conditioner 4 transmits the information of the used power to the power command device 6, respectively, when the operation to reduce the power usage and the operation to increase the power are performed, respectively.

这样,各厨房内家电设备KP在从其电源接通至电源切断的整个工序中,运转信息(烹调菜单的执行、火力的设定等)随时被发送到电力指令装置6。另外,在空气调和机4中,在从其电源接通至电源切断的整个工序中,运转信息(制冷和制热运转菜单的执行、目标温度的设定等)也随时被发送到电力指令装置6,所以能够始终掌握多个家电设备EE的电力使用状况。以下对其进行详细说明。In this way, the operation information (execution of the cooking menu, setting of heating power, etc.) is transmitted to the power command device 6 at any time during the entire process from the power-on to the power-off of each kitchen home appliance KP. In addition, in the air conditioner 4, the operation information (execution of the cooling and heating operation menu, setting of the target temperature, etc.) is also transmitted to the power command device at any time during the entire process from the power-on to the power-off. 6. Therefore, the power usage status of the plurality of household electrical appliances EE can be grasped at all times. It will be described in detail below.

图12是示出将饭煲3作为代表性的例子而在从其电源接通至电源切断的整个工序中运转信息(烹调菜单的执行、火力的设定等)随时被发送到电力指令装置6的状况的时间表。在其他厨房内家电设备 KP、空气调和机4中也基本上同样地将运转信息随时发送到电力指令装置6。12 shows that the rice cooker 3 is a representative example, and operation information (execution of a cooking menu, setting of heating power, etc.) is transmitted to the power command device 6 at any time during the entire process from the power-on to the power-off of the rice cooker 3 . timetable of the situation. In other kitchen appliances KP and air conditioners 4, the operation information is transmitted to the power command device 6 at any time basically in the same manner.

在图12中,L1~L8是从饭煲3被发送到电力指令装置6的运转信息信号。L1是表示主电源接通(ON)的信号,在按下上述主电源开关68的操作按钮68A的时间点被发送。此外,后述异常发生报告信号ES也是运转信息信号的1个。In FIG. 12 , L1 to L8 are operation information signals transmitted from the rice cooker 3 to the power command device 6 . L1 is a signal indicating that the main power is turned on (ON), and is transmitted when the operation button 68A of the main power switch 68 is pressed. In addition, the abnormality occurrence report signal ES described later is also one of the operation information signals.

L2表示是选择了预约烧饭模式的信息。L3是在烧饭开始的预约时刻接近的情况下(例如预约烧饭的设定时刻的5分钟前)被发送的预告信息(还称为“开始请求信号”)。此外,关于指定了时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式中的哪个模式,在该L2的信息中包括可识别的代码,能够通过该代码在电力指令装置6侧进行识别。除了该L2信息以外,在时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式中从饭煲3发送的运转信息信号L1、L3~L8相同。L2 indicates that the reservation cooking mode is selected. L3 is advance notice information (also referred to as a "start request signal") that is transmitted when the reservation time to start cooking is approaching (for example, 5 minutes before the setting time of the reservation for cooking). In addition, the information of this L2 includes a recognizable code as to which of the time reservation cooking mode and the position corresponding reservation cooking mode is specified, and the power command device 6 side can recognize by the code. Except for this L2 information, the operation information signals L1, L3 to L8 transmitted from the rice cooker 3 are the same in the time reservation cooking mode and the position correspondence reservation cooking mode.

在图12中,KS是在从上述开始预告信息(还称为“开始请求信号”)L3起短时间(通常几秒以内)内从电力指令装置6发送的“加热烹调开始许可信号”。只要该信未到达饭煲3,饭煲3就不开始实际的烧饭动作。In FIG. 12 , KS is a “heating cooking start permission signal” transmitted from the power command device 6 within a short time (usually within several seconds) from the above-mentioned start notice information (also referred to as a “start request signal”) L3. As long as the letter does not reach the rice cooker 3, the rice cooker 3 does not start the actual cooking action.

L4是运转信息信号的1个,表示逆变器电路92实际被驱动,开始感应加热动作,开始了预热工序H1。L4 is one of the operation information signals, which indicates that the inverter circuit 92 is actually driven, the induction heating operation is started, and the preheating step H1 is started.

L5是表示开始了烧饭工序H2A的运转信息信号。L6是表示烧饭工序H2A结束的运转信息信号。在该烧饭工序H2A的执行时段中,不根据来自外部的操作、指令进行电力的削减。即,根据是否为该信息L5以后(其中,未接收到接下来的信息L6)来判定该饭煲3是否实际处于“优先烹调菜单的执行时段”。L5 is an operation information signal which shows that the cooking process H2A has started. L6 is an operation information signal which shows that the cooking process H2A is complete|finished. In the execution period of this cooking process H2A, the reduction of electric power is not performed according to the operation and instruction|command from the outside. That is, it is determined whether this rice cooker 3 is actually in the "execution period of the priority cooking menu" according to whether it is after this information L5 (however, the following information L6 is not received).

L6表示烧饭工序H2A结束的运转信息信号。L7表示焖饭工序 H3结束。L8是表示主电源开关68的切断(OFF)的信息。在这些各信息L1~L8中,以直至秒单位的方式包含该当前时刻。此外,还有针对各运转信息信号的来自电力指令装置6侧的响应信号,但省略详细的说明。L6 represents the operation information signal that the cooking process H2A is completed. L7 indicates that the cooking process H3 ends. L8 is information indicating that the main power switch 68 is turned off (OFF). The current time is included in each of these pieces of information L1 to L8 in units of seconds. In addition, there are response signals from the power command device 6 side with respect to each operation information signal, but detailed descriptions are omitted.

电力指令装置6针对饭煲3的要求电力使优先次序最高,最优先地确保饭煲3的要求电力,所以即使断路器BK的容量要超过8000W 或者要超过使用者指定的上限的电力容量(例如7000W),在沸腾工序H2A中电力也不会被削减,能够烧饭美味的饭。The electric power command device 6 has the highest priority for the electric power demanded by the rice cooker 3, and ensures the electric power demanded by the rice cooker 3 with the highest priority, so even if the capacity of the circuit breaker BK exceeds 8000W or exceeds the electric power capacity of the upper limit specified by the user (for example, 7000W), the power will not be reduced in the boiling process H2A, and delicious rice can be cooked.

(饭煲的预约烧饭动作)(Reserved cooking action of rice cooker)

接下来,参照图13,说明作为本实施方式1的特征之一的饭煲3 的动作。Next, with reference to FIG. 13, the operation|movement of the rice cooker 3 which is one of the characteristics of this Embodiment 1 is demonstrated.

步骤S1~S8示出直至预约烧饭的设定为止的动作,是饭煲3的控制部85的动作。Steps S1 to S8 show operations up to the setting of reservation cooking, and are operations of the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3 .

在使用者依次按压操作部71的按钮68、预约键76并最后按下烧饭开始按钮59时,生成预约烧饭的设定确定信号,预约烧饭的设定确定(S1)。When the user sequentially presses the button 68 of the operation unit 71, the reservation key 76, and finally the cooking start button 59, a setting confirmation signal for the reservation cooking is generated, and the setting for the reservation cooking is confirmed (S1).

接受该确定信号,将表示预约烧饭模式的设定的运转信息信号 L2从无线通信部90发送到电力指令装置6(S2)。此时,将烧饭动作开始时刻信息如“20:00”那样以24小时显示的方式一并发送。另外,可以将预约设定者(被推测为使用者)的信息例如通过表示“居住者B”的代码编号等包含于这些数据而发送。In response to the confirmation signal, an operation information signal L2 indicating the setting of the reserved cooking mode is transmitted from the wireless communication unit 90 to the power command device 6 (S2). At this time, the cooking operation start time information is sent together so as to be displayed on a 24-hour basis like "20:00". In addition, the information of the reservation setter (presumed to be the user) may be transmitted by including, for example, a code number indicating "resident B" in these data.

接下来,计算使用者设定的烧饭开始时刻和当前时刻的时间间隔。此外,在使用者设定烧饭希望时刻的情况下,设定“烧饭完成时刻”。即,考虑到希望在回家时已经完成烧饭,将设定时刻设定为“20 时00分”,但控制部85接受该输入而计算烧饭工序(在该情况下为图9所示的预热工序H1、烧饭工序H2、焖饭工序H3这3个)的所需时间,计算预热工序H1的开始时刻(S3)。Next, the time interval between the cooking start time set by the user and the current time is calculated. In addition, when the user sets the desired cooking time, the "cooking completion time" is set. That is, the set time is set to "20:00" in consideration of the desire to finish cooking when returning home, but the control unit 85 accepts the input and calculates the cooking step (in this case, as shown in FIG. 9 ) The time required for the preheating process H1, the rice cooking process H2, and the rice stewing process H3) is calculated, and the start time of the preheating process H1 is calculated (S3).

在根据步骤S3的计算结果而有15分以上的时间的情况下,在接下来的步骤S4中为“是”,进入到接下来的步骤S5。步骤S5的“待机处理”是指,在内置于使用电力控制单元19的待机判断部101从控制部85接收到烧饭开始时刻的信息的情况下,在从当前时刻至该指定时刻的预定时间(例如5分钟前)的期间设为待机状态,所以使向控制装置85的电源部84切断,液晶显示部64也停止动作。由此,消除控制部85侧的电力消耗。When there is more than 15 minutes of time according to the calculation result of step S3, it is YES in next step S4, and it progresses to next step S5. The "standby process" in step S5 refers to a predetermined time from the current time to the specified time when the standby determination unit 101 built in the power usage control unit 19 receives information on the cooking start time from the control unit 85 . During the period (for example, 5 minutes ago), since the standby state is set, the power supply unit 84 to the control device 85 is turned off, and the operation of the liquid crystal display unit 64 is also stopped. Thereby, the power consumption on the control part 85 side is eliminated.

上述待机判断部101使用来自时钟电路99的时刻信息,以一定时间(例如1分钟)间隔检查是否成为从当前时刻起烧饭(开始)的指定时刻的预定时间(例如5分钟)前。省略说明其以后的动作。The standby determination unit 101 uses the time information from the clock circuit 99 to check whether it is a predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes) before a predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes) from the current time when cooking (starts) at predetermined time intervals (for example, 1 minute). Description of subsequent operations is omitted.

另一方面,在根据上述步骤S3的计算结果而无15分以上的时间的情况下,进入到步骤S6。在步骤S6中,以一定时间间隔检查是否为指定时刻的预定时间(例如5分钟)前,在该步骤中为“是”时,进入到接下来的步骤S7。On the other hand, when there is no time for 15 minutes or more based on the calculation result of step S3 described above, the process proceeds to step S6. In step S6, it is checked whether it is a predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes) before the designated time at certain time intervals, and when "Yes" is obtained in this step, the process proceeds to the next step S7.

在步骤S7中,将表示预约烧饭模式下的烧饭开始的运转信息信号(预告信号)L3从无线通信部90发送到电力指令装置6。此时,将烧饭动作开始时刻信息如“20:00”那样以24小时显示的方式一并发送。In step S7 , an operation information signal (announcement signal) L3 indicating the start of cooking in the reserved cooking mode is transmitted from the wireless communication unit 90 to the power command device 6 . At this time, the cooking operation start time information is sent together so as to be displayed on a 24-hour basis like "20:00".

在接下来的步骤S8中,通过声音合成装置96和液晶显示部64,用声音、字符报告开始了烧饭动作。省略说明其以后的动作。In the next step S8, the voice synthesis device 96 and the liquid crystal display unit 64 report the start of the cooking operation by voice and characters. Description of subsequent operations is omitted.

(预约烧饭时刻的远程操作)(Remote operation to reserve cooking time)

接下来,说明作为本实施方式1的特征之一的变更家电设备EE 例如饭煲3的“动作开始时刻(开始预约时刻A)”的预约时刻的情况和变更该家电设备EE(饭煲3)的“动作结束时刻(结束预约时刻A)”的预约时刻的情况这2个。Next, the case of changing the reservation time of the "operation start time (starting reservation time A)" of the household electrical appliance EE such as the rice cooker 3 and the change of the household electrical appliance EE (rice cooker 3 ) as one of the features of the first embodiment will be described. These two are the case of the reservation time of the "operation end time (end reservation time A)".

图14所示的是示出电力指令装置6的中央控制部27的动作的流程图。该流程图所示的基本动作程序(信息处理程序)储存于处于构成电力指令装置6的中央控制部27的微型计算机(未图示)的内部的半导体存储器(ROM)。FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing the operation of the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 . The basic operation program (information processing program) shown in this flowchart is stored in a semiconductor memory (ROM) inside a microcomputer (not shown) constituting the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 .

以居住者B(使用者B)对饭煲3事先以“时间预约烧饭模式”进行烧饭预约并作为“动作结束时刻”预约20:00(下午8时)的情况为例子进行说明。An example of a case where the resident B (user B) makes a cooking reservation for the rice cooker 3 in the "time reservation cooking mode" and makes a reservation at 20:00 (8:00 pm) as the "operation end time" will be described as an example.

上述居住者B在烧饭预约后外出,从如图2所示的远隔之地的设施22通过居住者B专用的便携电话终端器等信息通信终端设备20 将回家的预想时刻变更为22:00,在此情况下该回家预定(预想)时间的信息从信息通信终端设备20被发送,经由广域通信线路网15到达电力指令装置6。具体而言,经由路由器A13A和输入输出部29B 到达中央控制部27(步骤1。以下,“步骤”记载为“SU”)。此外,如将回家的预想时刻变更为22:00那样的远程操作信号也是在本发明中所称的“针对家电设备的来自信息通信终端设备的远程操作信号”的1个。The above-mentioned resident B goes out after making a reservation for cooking, and changes the expected time to return to 22 from the facility 22 in a remote place as shown in FIG. : 00, in this case, the information of the scheduled (anticipated) time to return home is transmitted from the information communication terminal device 20 and reaches the power command device 6 via the wide area communication line network 15 . Specifically, it reaches the central control unit 27 via the router A13A and the input/output unit 29B (step 1. Hereinafter, the "step" is described as "SU"). In addition, the remote operation signal such as changing the expected time of returning home to 22:00 is also one of the "remote operation signals from the information communication terminal device for the household electrical appliance" referred to in the present invention.

接下来,中央控制部27比较从饭煲3事先取得的预约时刻和上述回家预定时刻(SU2)。Next, the central control unit 27 compares the reservation time acquired in advance from the rice cooker 3 with the above-mentioned scheduled return home time (SU2).

根据其比较结果,判断是否有30分钟以上的偏差(SU3),在有30分钟以上的时间的偏差的情况下,以使该预约时刻与上述回家预定(预想)时间匹配的方式对该饭煲3输出变更指令(SU4)。因此,在上述饭煲3的事例中,烧饭完成预约时间被变更为22:00。Based on the comparison results, it is judged whether there is a difference of 30 minutes or more (SU3), and if there is a time difference of 30 minutes or more, the meal is set so that the reservation time matches the above-mentioned scheduled (expected) time for returning home. Pot 3 outputs a change command (SU4). Therefore, in the case of the above-mentioned rice cooker 3, the cooking completion reservation time is changed to 22:00.

此外,在此将30分钟以上的偏差设置为阈值的原因在于,在每次应对比其短的时间的变更时还有在家电设备侧作出不合适的操作的可能性。例如,饭煲3如上所述从烧饭开始至沸腾工序结束需要30 分钟左右,所以即使通过将回家时间迅速加快20分钟左右而将“动作结束时刻”提前20分钟,也无法在回家预定时刻前完成烧饭。在根据 SU3的比较结果而无30分钟以上的偏差的情况下,跳过SU4,不发出预约时间的变更指令。In addition, the reason why the deviation of 30 minutes or more is set as the threshold here is that there is a possibility that an inappropriate operation is performed on the household electrical appliance side every time a change shorter than that is made. For example, since the rice cooker 3 takes about 30 minutes from the start of cooking the rice to the end of the boiling process as described above, even if the "operation end time" is advanced by 20 minutes by rapidly increasing the time for returning home by about 20 minutes, it is not possible to make a reservation at the time of returning home. Finish cooking before time. If there is no difference of 30 minutes or more according to the comparison result of SU3, SU4 is skipped, and the change command of the reservation time is not issued.

在本实施方式1中,在有30分钟以上的时间的偏差的情况下,在以使该预约时刻与上述回家预定(预想)时刻的22:00匹配的方式对该饭煲3输出变更指令之前,比较在变更后的时刻应用的(与电力公司的合同中规定的)电费单价和在变更前的时刻应用的电费单价(SU4)。此外,在该比较时,也可以并非比较电费自身,而是以按时段的费用单价为基准而准备“便宜”“贵”这样的指标并用该指标来比较。此外,电费单价的信息可以由电力指令装置6事先从外部机构 14A、14B取得,也可以每次从外部取得。In the first embodiment, when there is a time difference of 30 minutes or more, a change command is output to the rice cooker 3 so that the reserved time matches 22:00 of the above-mentioned scheduled (predicted) time to return home. Previously, the unit price of electricity applied at the time after the change (specified in the contract with the power company) is compared with the unit price of electricity applied at the time before the change (SU4). In addition, in this comparison, instead of comparing the electricity rates themselves, indexes such as "cheap" and "expensive" may be prepared based on the unit price of charges by time period, and the indexes may be used for comparison. In addition, the information on the unit price of the electricity bill may be acquired in advance by the power command device 6 from the external organizations 14A and 14B, or may be acquired from the outside every time.

在根据上述比较结果而费用单价处于上升的方向的情况(在经济上没有益处的情况)下,上述中央控制部27对上述回家预定(预想) 时间的信息(22:00)的发送者的信息通信终端设备20报告处于在电费上没有益处的时段的情况。例如,发送“由于回家时间晚,所以与其对应地推迟饭煲的烧饭预约时间,但电费会从‘便宜’升到‘中等’”这样的规定的邮件(SU6),该邮件到达信息通信终端设备20。还有居住者B阅读该邮件而发送过来新的回家预定时刻的情况。If the unit price of the fee is in an upward direction according to the above comparison result (if there is no economic benefit), the central control unit 27 sends the information (22:00) of the sender of the scheduled (anticipated) time to go home to the sender. The information communication terminal device 20 reports that it is in a time period when there is no benefit in electricity bills. For example, a predetermined e-mail (SU6) such as "The cooking reservation time of the rice cooker will be postponed according to the time of returning home is late, but the electricity bill will be raised from 'cheap' to 'moderate'" is sent (SU6), and this e-mail arrives at Infocomm Terminal equipment 20. There is also a case where the resident B reads the mail and sends a new scheduled time to return home.

在上述饭煲3的事例中,烧饭完成预约时间从20:00被变更为 22:00,但20时以前和22时以前都是上述“早晚时间”,所以通过变更而在电费上既不会没有益处也不会有益处。In the case of the above-mentioned rice cooker 3, the cooking completion reservation time is changed from 20:00 to 22:00, but before 20:00 and before 22:00 are the above-mentioned "morning and evening hours", so the change will not affect the electricity bill. There will be no benefit and there will be no benefit.

在将预约时刻(动作开始时刻或者动作结束时刻)的某个电气设备变更为回家预定时刻的情况下,判断是否进入到对特定的家电设备设定的“运转回避时段”(SU7)。此处所称的“运转回避时段”是指,例如在如上述自主行进式电吸尘器(还称为“扫除机器人”。未图示) 那样的发出运转声音的家电设备的情况下从深夜10时(22时)至次晨6时的期间。其原因为,虽然能够由使用者(居住者)通过上述电力指令装置6分别设定作为对象的家电设备和时段,但在上述自主行进式电吸尘器的情况下,由于运转而发生鼓风机马达的运转声音等,当然会干扰居住者的睡眠,在公寓的情况下还可能会以噪音干扰旁边的房间的住户。When any electrical equipment at the reserved time (operation start time or operation end time) is changed to the scheduled return home time, it is determined whether the "operation avoidance period" set for the specific household electrical equipment has entered (SU7). The "operation avoidance period" referred to here refers to, for example, from the middle of the night at 10:00 ( 22:00) to 6:00 the next morning. The reason for this is that, in the case of the self-propelled electric vacuum cleaner described above, the operation of the blower motor occurs due to the operation, although the target household electrical appliance and the time period can be individually set by the user (occupant) through the power command device 6 . Sound, etc., of course, disturb the sleep of the occupants, and in the case of an apartment, it may also disturb the occupants of the adjacent rooms with noise.

在上述饭煲3的事例中,未设定“运转回避时段”,所以在该判断步骤(SU7)中为“是”,进入到接下来的步骤SU8。该SU8是判断在作为对象的家电设备在该变更后的时刻运转的情况下是否适合各种环境条件的步骤。例如,在上述饭煲3的情况下,根据环境检测部30的信息,上述中央控制部27将室温是2℃~35℃的情况判断为“适合”。即,在假设在烧饭开始时刻(例如21:20)的阶段中厨房的气温是4℃的情况下,从21:20开始烧饭动作(最初吸水工序从21: 20开始)。在假设是0℃的情况下,设想饭煲的蒸汽回收装置的水冻结而无法回收发生的蒸汽的情形,所以根据这样的温度范围决定可否开始烧饭。In the case of the rice cooker 3 described above, since the "operation avoidance period" is not set, the determination step (SU7) is YES, and the process proceeds to the next step SU8. This SU8 is a step of judging whether or not it is suitable for various environmental conditions when the target household electrical appliance operates at the time after the change. For example, in the case of the said rice cooker 3, based on the information of the environment detection part 30, the said central control part 27 judges as "suitable" when room temperature is 2 degreeC - 35 degreeC. That is, when it is assumed that the temperature of the kitchen is 4° C. at the cooking start time (eg, 21:20), the cooking operation is started at 21:20 (the first water absorption step starts at 21:20). Assuming that it is 0° C., the water in the steam recovery device of the rice cooker freezes and the generated steam cannot be recovered. Therefore, whether or not to start cooking rice is determined based on such a temperature range.

如在图9的例子中说明的那样,从烧饭完成通常自动地转移到保温工序,最大继续7小时的保温动作,但上述饭煲3能够在烧饭开始前选择向该保温工序的转移,如果停止保温工序,则电气消耗量也与保温加热器的通电量对应地减少。但是,在室温高时还有可能烧饭完成的饭腐烂,所以根据环境检测部30的信息,上述中央控制部27将室温为2℃~23℃的情况判断为“适合”。即,例如在沸腾工序结束而保温工序开始之前的时间点下的厨房的室温假设为30℃的情况下,成为即使选择了“保温关”的模式保温动作也不停止而自动地转移到保温工序的动作。As described in the example of FIG. 9 , from the completion of cooking, the process is usually automatically transferred to the heat preservation process, and the heat preservation operation is continued for a maximum of 7 hours. When the heat-retaining process is stopped, the electrical consumption is also reduced in accordance with the amount of energization of the heat-retaining heater. However, when the room temperature is high, the cooked rice may rot, so the central control unit 27 judges the case where the room temperature is 2°C to 23°C as "suitable" based on the information from the environment detection unit 30 . That is, for example, when the room temperature of the kitchen at the time point before the start of the heat preservation process after the boiling process is completed is assumed to be 30° C., the heat preservation operation does not stop even if the mode of “Keep Warm Off” is selected, and the process automatically transfers to the heat preservation process. Actions.

如上所述,图15的SU8是根据设置有各种家电设备的居住空间 HA的室温、其他环境条件判断是否应变更预约时刻的判断“是否适合环境条件”的处理。作为该判断的基础的“许可条件”由电力指令装置6 的中央控制部27设定,被预先储存到第2存储部27B。As described above, SU8 in Fig. 15 is a process of judging whether the reservation time should be changed based on the room temperature and other environmental conditions of the living space HA where various household appliances are installed. The "permission condition" that is the basis of this determination is set by the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 and stored in the second storage unit 27B in advance.

图15的SU9是校正可能性的检查处理。在此,例如关于空气调和机4,在不适合环境条件的情况(例如为了制冷而室温过低的情况) 下,只要转移到提高作为目标的室内气温或者降低制冷能力的节能控制即可,所以判断这样的可否校正运转条件(加热量、马达的输出、制冷能力等)。然后,在可校正处理的情况下,进行校正处理(SU10),从电力指令装置6的中央控制部27向相关的家电设备(在该情况下为空气调和机7)输出运转条件的变更指令。在本次的饭煲3的情况下,步骤SU9为“是”。SU9 of FIG. 15 is the check processing of the possibility of correction. Here, for example, in the case of the air conditioner 4 that is not suitable for the environmental conditions (for example, when the room temperature is too low for cooling), it is only necessary to shift to the energy saving control for raising the target indoor air temperature or lowering the cooling capacity. It is determined whether or not the operating conditions (heating amount, motor output, cooling capacity, etc.) can be corrected. Then, when correction processing is possible, correction processing (SU10) is performed, and a command for changing the operating conditions is output from the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 to the relevant household electrical appliance (in this case, the air conditioner 7). In the case of this rice cooker 3, step SU9 is "Yes".

在上述步骤SU8中判断为适合环境条件的情况下以及进行向节能控制的变更处理SU10之后,进行预约时刻(动作开始时刻或者动作结束时刻)的变更处理。具体而言,从电力指令装置6的中央控制部27向相关的家电设备输出动作开始时刻或者动作结束时刻的变更指令(SU11),该家电设备EE进行依照该变更指令变更动作开始或者结束的时刻的处理。在上述饭煲2的情况下,以在22:00完成烧饭的方式改写预约内容。When it is determined in the above-mentioned step SU8 that the environmental conditions are suitable, and after the change process SU10 to the energy saving control is performed, the change process of the reserved time (operation start time or operation end time) is performed. Specifically, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 outputs a change command of the operation start time or the operation end time to the relevant household electrical appliance (SU11), and the household electrical appliance EE changes the operation start or end time according to the change command. processing. In the case of the above-mentioned rice cooker 2, the reservation content is rewritten so that cooking is completed at 22:00.

另一方面,在进行预约时刻(动作开始时刻或者动作结束时刻) 的变更处理时,在成为运转回避时段中的运转的情况下,无法许可这样的预约时刻的变更,所以进行不许可的回答处理SU12。实际上,从电力指令装置6的中央控制部27发送明示上述不许可理由的信息,该发送的信息经由广域通信线路网15到达信息通信终端设备20。因此,使用自主行进式电吸尘器等发出运转声音的家电设备EE的预定的居住者能够根据来自电力指令装置6的信息,理解自己的回家时间为深夜时段而基于噪音防止的观点未能开始自主行进式电吸尘器(未图示)的运转。On the other hand, in the case of performing the change processing of the reservation time (operation start time or operation end time), when the operation is in the operation avoidance period, such change of the reservation time cannot be permitted, so the response processing of disapproval is performed. SU12. Actually, the information indicating the reason for disapproval is transmitted from the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 , and the transmitted information reaches the information communication terminal device 20 via the wide area communication line network 15 . Therefore, the intended occupant who uses the home appliance EE that emits an operating sound, such as a self-propelled vacuum cleaner, can understand, based on the information from the electric power command device 6, that his/her home time is late at night and cannot start autonomous operation from the viewpoint of noise prevention. Operation of a traveling vacuum cleaner (not shown).

在判断上述“是否适合环境条件”的处理SU8中为“不适合”且校正处理SU10也为不可能的情况下,也进入到相同的步骤SU12,电力指令装置9发送明示上述不许可理由的信息而结束一连串的处理。此外,在不许可的回答处理SU12中,根据电气设备的种类、环境条件考虑各种回答内容,这些回答事先被模式化而储存到第2存储装部 27B,通过中央控制部27每次选择并发送适当的回答内容。此外,该回答内容例如在以运转回避时段为理由的情况下为“由于为深夜时段而禁止运转”或者“由于室内气温低而无法运转”等简洁地表述即可。发送这样的不许可理由的目的在于避免居住者(使用者)的误解。即,在通过回家时间的通知未能自动地变更家电设备的预约时刻(动作开始时刻或者动作结束时刻)的情况下报告该情况,所以居住者(使用者)在回家前的阶段中获知来了不许可通知,从而能够预测家电设备的运转状况。根据情况而获知来了不许可通知,从而使得作出将回家时间提前或者变更电气设备的预约内容的行动。Even if the process SU8 for judging "whether it is suitable for environmental conditions" is "inappropriate" and the correction process SU10 is also impossible, the process proceeds to the same step SU12, and the power command device 9 transmits information specifying the reason for the disapproval. And end a series of processing. In addition, in the disapproved answer processing SU12, various answer contents are considered depending on the type of electrical equipment and environmental conditions, these answers are modeled in advance and stored in the second storage unit 27B, and the central control unit 27 selects and stores the answers each time. Send the appropriate response content. In addition, the content of the answer may be simply expressed as "the operation is prohibited because it is late at night" or "the operation cannot be performed because the indoor temperature is low", for example, when the operation avoidance period is used as the reason. The purpose of transmitting such a disapproval reason is to avoid misunderstanding by a resident (user). That is, if the reservation time (operation start time or operation end time) of the household electrical appliance cannot be automatically changed by the notification of the time to return home, the situation is reported, so that the resident (user) is informed in the stage before returning home. It is possible to predict the operation state of the household electrical appliance by receiving a notification of disapproval. According to the situation, the notification of disapproval is notified, and the home time is advanced or the reservation content of the electrical equipment is changed.

通过以上叙述的步骤,在结果为应变更预约时刻的情况下,中央控制部27也发出将从作为对象的家电设备事先取得的预约时刻(动作开始时刻或者动作结束时刻)变更为从信息通信终端设备20之后通知来的回家预定时刻的指令(图15的SU11)。在上述例子中,在饭煲2的情况下,以在22:00完成烧饭的方式改写预约内容(因此,预热工序在22时以前启动)。If the result is that the reservation time should be changed through the above-described steps, the central control unit 27 also issues a change from the information communication terminal to the reservation time (operation start time or operation end time) acquired in advance from the target household electrical appliance. The device 20 then notifies the incoming command of the scheduled time to return home (SU11 in FIG. 15 ). In the above-mentioned example, in the case of the rice cooker 2, the reservation content is rewritten so that cooking is completed at 22:00 (therefore, the preheating process is started before 22:00).

图16~图19是用于说明饭煲3、空气调和机(空调器)4、电力指令装置6、信息通信终端设备20以及包括它们的电力控制系统和家电设备的运转管理系统的时间序列动作说明图。16 to 19 are diagrams for explaining the time-series operations of the rice cooker 3 , the air conditioner (air conditioner) 4 , the power command device 6 , the information communication terminal device 20 , and the power control system and the operation management system of the household electrical appliance including them. Illustrating.

在图16~图19中,电力指令装置6、家电设备EE、信息通信终端设备20执行的各种处理(指令信号发送、报告信号发送等)用如 T1、T2、T3那样附加发生顺序的连续编号表示。另外,在图16~图 19中,箭头表示发出了各种报告、指令等In FIGS. 16 to 19 , the various processes (command signal transmission, report signal transmission, etc.) executed by the power command device 6 , the household electrical appliance EE, and the information communication terminal device 20 are performed in a sequence with an additional generation order such as T1 , T2 , and T3 . number indicated. 16 to 19, arrows indicate that various reports, commands, etc. have been issued.

图16~图19的情形是假设为在居住者A和居住者B为在家的状态下进行饭煲3的预约设定并且之后居住者A和居住者B都外出而居住者B携带信息通信终端设备20的事例。16 to 19 assume that the reservation setting of the rice cooker 3 is made while the occupant A and the occupant B are at home, and then both the occupant A and the occupant B go out and the occupant B carries the information communication terminal Example of device 20.

图16是在空气调和机4运转的状态下进行饭煲3的预约烧饭的设定的情况下的情形。FIG. 16 is a situation in the case where the setting of the rice cooker 3 is performed in a state in which the air conditioner 4 is operating.

在空气调和机4开始运转时,运转状态信号被发送到电力指令装置6(T1)。在电力指令装置6的第1存储部27中,有记录电力控制对象的家电设备EE的基本数据库的区域,表示各家电设备EE执行的运转条件(包括最大功耗的信息、运转结束预定时刻等)的数据被随时写入并更新。When the air conditioner 4 starts to operate, the operation state signal is sent to the power command device 6 (T1). In the first storage unit 27 of the power command device 6, there is an area for recording the basic database of the household electrical appliances EE to be controlled by electric power, and the operation conditions (including information on the maximum power consumption, the scheduled operation end time, etc.) performed by the household electrical appliances EE are displayed. ) are written and updated at any time.

在该基本数据库中,追加记录空气调和机4的运转信息(T2)。In this basic database, the operation information of the air conditioner 4 is additionally recorded (T2).

接下来,在用操作部71设定饭煲3的预约烧饭后,在如上所述按下烧饭开始按钮59的时间点预约烧饭设定确定(T3)。Next, after setting the cooking reservation of the rice cooker 3 with the operation unit 71, the cooking reservation setting is confirmed at the time when the cooking start button 59 is pressed as described above (T3).

于是,从饭煲3将预约烧饭设定信息L2发送到电力指令装置6 (T4)。在电力指令装置6的第1存储部27中,关于有预约时刻(动作开始时刻或者动作结束时刻)的电气设备,有基本数据库(以下称为“不在家模式设定用数据库”)。其中,记录饭煲3的预约设定条件(T5)。在该T5的时间点,在上述不在家模式设定用数据库中记录指定了时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式中的哪一个的信息。即,在时间预约(定时器)烧饭模式的情况下,使用者(例如设为居住者B)希望的烧饭开始时刻(例如20时00分)的信息被记录到不在家模式设定用数据库。另外,在位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况下,例如同样地记录回家预定时刻。此外,回家预定时刻是大致的时间即可,也可以指定下午8时的时段(8时1分~59分的范围)。Then, the cooking reservation setting information L2 is transmitted from the rice cooker 3 to the electric power command device 6 (T4). In the first storage unit 27 of the power command device 6, there is a basic database (hereinafter referred to as "absence mode setting database") for electrical equipment having a reservation time (operation start time or operation end time). Among them, the reservation setting conditions of the rice cooker 3 are recorded (T5). At the time point of T5, the information specifying which of the time scheduled cooking mode and the position corresponding scheduled cooking mode is recorded in the database for setting the absent mode. That is, in the case of the time reservation (timer) cooking mode, the information of the cooking start time (eg, 20:00) desired by the user (for example, the occupant B) is recorded in the setting of the away-from-home mode. database. In addition, when the position corresponds to the reserved cooking mode, for example, the scheduled time to return home is similarly recorded. In addition, the scheduled time to return home may be an approximate time, and a time slot of 8:00 pm (a range from 8:1 to 59) may be designated.

接下来,电力指令装置6将有预约烧饭设定报告给信息通信终端设备20(称为“报告A”。T6)。在此,确定设定了时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式中的哪一个的信息被发送到信息通信终端设备20。但是,在检测到信息通信终端设备20的持有者仍处于居住空间HA中的情况下,该步骤T6也可以省略。电力指令装置6具有还能够掌握居住者的在家状况的功能,在后面叙述该功能。另外,电力指令装置6向饭煲3报告将预约烧饭设定的内容登记到不在家模式设定用数据库的意思(T7)。此时,还报告指定了时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式中的哪一个来登记。Next, the power command device 6 reports the cooking reservation setting to the information communication terminal device 20 (referred to as "report A". T6). Here, information specifying which of the time-reserved cooking mode and the position-corresponding scheduled cooking mode is set is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 . However, when it is detected that the owner of the information communication terminal device 20 is still in the living space HA, this step T6 may be omitted. The power command device 6 also has a function of being able to grasp the home situation of the occupant, and this function will be described later. In addition, the electric power command device 6 notifies the rice cooker 3 that the content of the reservation cooking setting is registered in the database for setting the absent mode (T7). At this time, it is also reported which of the time reservation cooking mode and the position-corresponding cooking reservation mode is designated to be registered.

在饭煲3中接受到报告信号T7后,待机判断部101使向控制装置85的电源部84切断,液晶显示部64也停止动作,进入到待机状态(T8)。此外,关于该待机状态,根据来自电力指令装置6或者信息通信终端设备20的远程操作指令而运转开始、运转中止等预约设定内容变化,所以该待机状态还被称为“等待电力切断状态”。When the rice cooker 3 receives the report signal T7, the standby determination part 101 cuts off the power supply part 84 to the control device 85, and the liquid crystal display part 64 also stops the operation and enters the standby state (T8). In addition, this standby state is also referred to as a "waiting power cut-off state" because the contents of reservation settings such as operation start and operation suspension are changed in accordance with a remote operation command from the power command device 6 or the information communication terminal device 20. .

在如上所述设定饭煲3的预约烧饭,居住者A和居住者B都外出时,在外出时居住者A或者B的至少任意一方在从居住空间HA出来前的阶段中在电力指令装置6的显示盘24中设定“不在家模式”,为了抑制不在家时的不必要的电力消耗,进行将家电设备EE的电源一并切断的操作。When the cooking reservation of the rice cooker 3 is set as described above, and both the occupant A and the occupant B go out, at least one of the occupants A or B is instructed to power on at the stage before leaving the living space HA when going out. The display panel 24 of the device 6 is set to the "absent mode", and the operation of shutting off the power of the household electrical appliance EE is performed in order to suppress unnecessary power consumption during absence.

在中央控制部27感知到这样的“不在家模式”的设定时(T9),中央控制部27判别在不在家时完全切断电力的家电设备和不切断的电气设备(在本次的情况下饭煲3是符合的)。为此,利用不在家模式设定用数据库的数据来确定对象电气设备(T10)。When the central control unit 27 senses the setting of the "absence mode" (T9), the central control unit 27 discriminates between household electrical appliances that are completely cut off when not at home and electrical appliances that are not cut off (in this case, the meal Pot 3 is compliant). For this purpose, the target electrical equipment is specified using the data of the database for setting the out-of-home mode (T10).

接下来,即使空气调和机4在该时间点仍为运转中,也向使用电力控制单元19输出运转停止的指令信号(T11),将在不在家时完全切断电力的家电设备的电源一起切断(T12)。此外,饭煲3在使用电力控制单元19的电源部84的电源供给继续但使用电力控制单元19 无法用来自商用电源EP的电力驱动而被确保充电池等其他电源的情况下,也可以使饭煲3的主电源开关68为OFF。Next, even if the air conditioner 4 is still in operation at this point in time, a command signal for stopping the operation is output to the power usage control unit 19 (T11), and the power supply of the household electrical appliances that completely cut off the power when not at home is also cut off (T11). T12). In addition, the rice cooker 3 can make the rice cooker 3 even when the power supply from the power supply unit 84 of the power control unit 19 continues, but the power control unit 19 cannot be driven by the power from the commercial power source EP and other power sources such as rechargeable batteries are secured. The main power switch 68 of the pot 3 is OFF.

接下来,空气调和机4将表示运转的停止的运转状态信号发送到电力指令装置6(T13)。将该运转停止信息从电力指令装置6还发送到信息通信终端设备20(“报告B”、T14)。然后进而,空气调和机4使主电源开关(未图示)自身为OFF(T15)。Next, the air conditioner 4 transmits an operation state signal indicating that the operation is stopped to the power command device 6 (T13). The operation stop information is also transmitted from the power command device 6 to the information communication terminal device 20 ("report B", T14). Then, the air conditioner 4 turns off the main power switch (not shown) itself (T15).

图17是示出从图16的状态起连续的情形的图,示出从居住者A 和B都外出而在自家(居住空间HA)中谁都不在的情形至回家后的状况。另外,该图17的情形示出依照预约进行预约的烧饭的例子。其中,该图17是设定为时间预约烧饭模式的情况。FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a situation that is continuous from the state of FIG. 16 , and shows a situation from when both occupants A and B are out and no one is in their home (living space HA) to the state after returning home. In addition, the situation of this FIG. 17 shows the example of the cooking which is reserved in accordance with the reservation. However, this FIG. 17 is a case where the time reservation cooking mode is set.

电力指令装置6利用不在家模式设定用数据库的数据,监视饭煲 3的预约烧饭开始时刻是否接近,在判定为成为预约烧饭时刻的预定时间(例如5分钟)前时(T16),对饭煲3发送使电力从等待电力切断状态恢复的指令信号(T17)。The power command device 6 monitors whether or not the scheduled cooking start time of the rice cooker 3 is approaching by using the data of the database for setting the away-from-home mode, and when it is determined that it is before the scheduled time (for example, 5 minutes) as the scheduled cooking time (T16), A command signal for restoring the power from the standby power cut-off state is transmitted to the rice cooker 3 (T17).

进而电力指令装置6对信息通信终端设备20报告发出了使饭煲 3恢复的指令(“报告C”、T18)。Furthermore, the power command device 6 reports to the information communication terminal device 20 that a command to restore the rice cooker 3 has been issued ("report C", T18).

在饭煲3中,待机判断部101从等待电力切断状态恢复,所以重新开始从电源部84向控制部85的电力供给(T19)。In the rice cooker 3, since the standby determination part 101 has returned from the standby power cutoff state, the power supply from the power supply part 84 to the control part 85 is restarted (T19).

上述报告C到达处于外出目的地的居住者B保持的信息通信终端设备20,所以如果从该信息通信终端设备20回送预定的同意信息 (T20),则电力指令装置6对饭煲3发送许可预约烧饭动作的开始的信号(加热烹调开始许可信号KS)(T21)。此外,作为方法,可以省略该同意信息的回送步骤而自动地发送加热烹调开始许可信号 KS,也可以在等待一定的短时间而在该期间未被发送过来同意信息的情况下,视为被同意而推进处理。其原因为,还设想有携带信息通信终端设备20的居住者在汽车的驾驶中等状况下无法立即回送的情形。回送同意信息的信号也是在本发明中所称的“针对家电设备的来自信息通信终端设备的远程操作信号”的1个。The above-mentioned report C arrives at the information communication terminal device 20 held by the resident B at the outgoing destination, so when the predetermined approval information is returned from the information communication terminal device 20 (T20), the power command device 6 transmits the permission reservation to the rice cooker 3. A signal for the start of the cooking operation (heating cooking start permission signal KS) (T21). In addition, as a method, the step of returning the consent information may be omitted, and the heating and cooking start permission signal KS may be automatically transmitted, or if the consent information is not transmitted within a certain short period of time after waiting for a certain period of time, it may be deemed as consented. and advance processing. The reason for this is that it is also assumed that the occupant who carries the information communication terminal device 20 cannot immediately send back the information in a situation such as driving of an automobile. The signal for sending back the approval information is also one of the "remote operation signals from the information communication terminal device for the household electrical appliance" referred to in the present invention.

在饭煲3接受到许可信号KS后,控制装置85在判断为成为预约烧饭开始时刻(TA)的阶段中(T22)开始向加热单元61的通电 (T23),将表示按照预定开始了预约烧饭的运转信息信号L5发送到电力指令装置6(T24)。When the rice cooker 3 receives the permission signal KS, the control device 85 starts energization of the heating unit 61 (T23) at the stage when it is determined that it is the scheduled cooking start time (TA) (T22), and will indicate that the reservation has been started as scheduled (T23). The cooking operation information signal L5 is sent to the power command device 6 (T24).

电力指令装置6的中央控制部27接受上述信号L5,为了监视饭煲3的运转状态、电力量,使基本数据库的监视对象列表存储饭煲3 (T25)。The central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 receives the signal L5, and stores the rice cooker 3 in the monitoring target list of the basic database in order to monitor the operating state and the power amount of the rice cooker 3 (T25).

饭煲3在烧饭工序结束且焖饭工序也结束时,进入到保温工序 (T26),将表示该焖饭工序结束的运转信息信号L7发送到电力指令装置6(T27)。When the rice cooking process is completed and the rice stewing process is also completed, the rice cooker 3 proceeds to the heat preservation process (T26), and transmits an operation information signal L7 indicating the completion of the rice stewing process to the power command device 6 (T27).

电力指令装置6的中央控制部27接受上述信号L7,更新基本数据库的监视对象列表,饭煲3将结束预约烧饭的情况反映到该数据库 (T28)。The central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 receives the above-mentioned signal L7, updates the monitoring object list of the basic database, and the rice cooker 3 reflects the completion of the reservation cooking in the database (T28).

进而,电力指令装置6对信息通信终端设备20报告饭煲3的预约烧饭动作完成(“报告D”、T29)。Furthermore, the electric power command device 6 reports to the information communication terminal device 20 that the reservation cooking operation of the rice cooker 3 is completed ("report D", T29).

之后,居住者B最初回家,在玄关的电子锁进行开锁操作,根据将玄关的电子锁33开锁的输入数据,个人认证装置34输出开锁操作信号而开锁。这样返回到居住空间HA的居住者B在显示盘24中解除“不在家模式”而恢复到“在家模式”(T30)。After that, the resident B first returns home, performs an unlocking operation on the electronic lock of the entrance, and unlocks the personal authentication device 34 by outputting an unlocking operation signal based on the input data for unlocking the electronic lock 33 of the entrance. The occupant B who has returned to the living space HA in this way releases the "absent mode" on the display panel 24 and returns to the "at home mode" (T30).

此时,接受该不在家模式解除的信号,中央控制部27在液晶显示画面26中显示能够确定在不在家时开始运转的家电设备EE的信息。另外,特别地还显示设定了在不在家时开始运转的家电设备EE 是否按照预约开始运转并结束(T31)。此外,在图22~图26中详细说明该情形下的液晶显示画面26的显示内容。At this time, upon receiving the signal for canceling the absence mode, the central control unit 27 displays on the liquid crystal display screen 26 information that can identify the household electrical appliance EE that starts to operate in the absence. In addition, it is also displayed whether or not the household electrical appliance EE, which is set to start operation when not at home, starts and ends as scheduled (T31). In addition, the display content of the liquid crystal display screen 26 in this case is demonstrated in detail in FIGS. 22-26.

从图16和图17的说明可知,在居住者B在回家时解除不在家模式的情形中,该居住者B在进行解除不在家模式的操作的显示盘 24的液晶显示画面26中能够一并地在视觉上确认能够确定在不在家时应开始运转的家电设备EE(饭煲3)的信息和表示该家电设备(饭煲3)是否按照预约以时间预约(定时器)烧饭模式开始运转并结束的信息。16 and 17 , when the resident B cancels the absent mode when returning home, the occupant B can perform an operation to cancel the absent mode on the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 At the same time, it is possible to visually confirm the information of the household electrical appliance EE (rice cooker 3) that should be started to operate when not at home, and the information indicating whether the household electrical appliance (rice cooker 3) starts in the time reservation (timer) cooking mode as scheduled. run and end information.

图18示出从图16的状态起连续的情形,示出从居住者A和B 都外出而在自家(居住空间HA)中谁都不在的情形至回家后的状况。另外,该图18的情形示出在外出期间未按照预约进行预约的时间预约烧饭模式下的烧饭的例子。FIG. 18 shows a situation that is continuous from the state of FIG. 16 , and shows a situation from a situation where both occupants A and B are out and no one is in their own home (living space HA) to a situation after returning home. In addition, the situation of this FIG. 18 shows the example of the cooking in the time reservation cooking mode in which the reservation was not made according to the reservation while going out.

在图18中,T16~T22与图17所示的部分相同,所以省略重复的说明。In FIG. 18 , T16 to T22 are the same as those shown in FIG. 17 , so the overlapping description is omitted.

饭煲3在接受到预约烧饭的运转开始许可信号KS后,在由于任意原因而未开始烧饭动作的情况下(T23),如下进行动作。此外,关于未开始烧饭动作的原因,例如设想有如下情况:虽然向蒸汽处理装置57的水罐加入规定量的水并确定了烧饭预约,但在居住者不在家时发生地震而饭煲3摇动时上述水罐的位置移动至异常的位置,水罐的水溢出到外部。这样,在水的量过少时,水位传感器88动作而采取如不开始烧饭动作那样的安全措施。The rice cooker 3 operates as follows when the rice cooker 3 has not started the rice cooking operation for any reason after receiving the operation start permission signal KS for the reservation of rice cooking (T23). In addition, regarding the reason why the cooking operation is not started, for example, it is assumed that a predetermined amount of water is added to the water tank of the steam processing device 57 and the cooking reservation is made, but an earthquake occurs when the occupant is not at home and the rice cooker 3 The position of the above water tank moves to an abnormal position when shaking, and the water in the water tank overflows to the outside. In this way, when the amount of water is too small, the water level sensor 88 operates to take safety measures such as not starting the cooking operation.

饭煲3在控制装置85判断为成为预约烧饭开始时刻(TA)的阶段中(T22)本该开始向加热单元61的通电而开始烧饭动作,但在未开始该烧饭动作的情况下(T23),电力指令装置6的中央控制部27 在成为预约烧饭开始时刻(TA)以后(多次)检查是否从饭煲3接收到预约烧饭的开始信息(T24)。When the control device 85 determines that the rice cooker 3 is at the scheduled cooking start time (TA) (T22), the power supply to the heating unit 61 should be started to start the rice cooking operation, but the rice cooking operation is not started. (T23), the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 checks whether or not the scheduled cooking start information is received from the rice cooker 3 (multiple times) after the scheduled cooking start time (TA) (T24).

然后,在从预约烧饭开始时刻(TA)起5分钟以内依然未接收到预约烧饭的开始信息的情况下,推测为由于饭煲3自身的问题而未开始预约烧饭,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27使基本数据库的监视对象列表存储饭煲3(T25)。Then, if the start information of the scheduled cooking has not been received within 5 minutes from the scheduled cooking start time (TA), it is presumed that the scheduled cooking has not been started due to the problem of the rice cooker 3 itself, and the power command device 6 The central control unit 27 stores the rice cooker 3 in the monitoring object list of the basic database (T25).

然后,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27对信息通信终端设备20 报告饭煲3的预约烧饭动作未完成(“报告D”、T26)。进而,中央控制部27之后也多次对饭煲3发送实施状况的查询信号以便确认(烧饭动作)的“实施状况”(T27、T28)。该查询从预约烧饭开始时刻(TA)起最大继续6小时(例如至少以30分钟间隔反复实施)。Then, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 reports to the information communication terminal device 20 that the reservation cooking operation of the rice cooker 3 is not completed ("report D", T26). Furthermore, the central control part 27 also transmits the inquiry signal of the implementation state to the rice cooker 3 several times after that in order to confirm the "implementation state" of (rice cooking operation) (T27, T28). This inquiry is continued for a maximum of 6 hours from the cooking start time (TA) (for example, it is repeated at least at 30-minute intervals).

在饭煲3中,在通信功能等发生故障而不能通信的情况下,控制部85例如取得由于水位传感器89检测到异常而禁止开始运转等信息 (T29)。In the rice cooker 3, when the communication function or the like fails and cannot communicate, the control unit 85 acquires information such as prohibition of starting operation due to detection of an abnormality in the water level sensor 89 (T29).

在饭煲3中,将这样取得的(烧饭动作)未实施历史信息统筹起来发送到电力指令装置6(T30)。将此时的信号称为“预约烧饭未实施报告信号”LN。In the rice cooker 3, the non-execution history information acquired in this way (rice cooking operation) is collectively transmitted to the power command device 6 (T30). The signal at this time is referred to as a "reserved cooking failure report signal" LN.

接受该发送结果,电力指令装置6对信息通信终端设备20报告饭煲3的预约烧饭动作未完成的原因等信息(“报告E”、T31)。Upon receipt of the transmission result, the power command device 6 reports to the information communication terminal device 20 information such as the reason why the reservation cooking operation of the rice cooker 3 has not been completed ("report E", T31).

之后,居住者B(也可以是其他居住者)回家,在玄关的电子锁进行开锁操作,根据将玄关的电子锁33开锁的输入数据,个人认证装置34输出开锁操作信号而开锁。这样返回到居住空间HA的居住者B在显示盘24中解除“不在家模式”而恢复到“在家模式”(T32)。After that, the occupant B (may be another occupant) returns home, performs an unlocking operation on the electronic lock of the entrance, and according to the input data for unlocking the electronic lock 33 of the entrance, the personal authentication device 34 outputs an unlocking operation signal to unlock the door. The occupant B who has returned to the living space HA in this way releases the "absent mode" on the display panel 24 and returns to the "at home mode" (T32).

此时,接受该不在家模式解除的信号,中央控制部27在液晶显示画面26中显示能够确定在不在家时开始了运转的家电设备EE的信息(另外也通过声音引导装置用声音报告)。另外,特别地还显示设定了在不在家时开始运转的家电设备EE是否按照预约开始运转并结束(T33)。在该图18的例子中,报告虽然饭煲3进行了预约烧饭但烧饭未完全进行。此外,在图22~图26中详细说明该情形的液晶显示画面26的显示内容。At this time, in response to the signal for canceling the absence mode, the central control unit 27 displays on the liquid crystal display screen 26 information that can identify the household electrical appliance EE that has started operating while away from home (in addition, an audio notification is also made by the audio guidance device). In addition, it is also displayed whether or not the household electrical appliance EE, which is set to start operation when not at home, starts and ends as scheduled (T33). In the example of this FIG. 18, although the rice cooker 3 performed reservation cooking, it is reported that the cooking has not been completely performed. In addition, the display content of the liquid crystal display screen 26 in this case is demonstrated in detail in FIGS. 22-26.

从图18的说明可知,在居住者B在回家时解除不在家模式的情形中,该居住者B在进行解除不在家模式的操作的显示盘24的液晶显示画面26中能够一并地在视觉上确认能够确定在不在家时应开始运转的家电设备EE(饭煲3)的信息和表示该家电设备(饭煲3)是否按照预约开始运转并结束的信息。另外,在回家之前对居住者B如报告D和E这2次那样报告了未烧饭,所以进行了饭煲B的预约烧饭作业的居住者B在回家前就注意到饭煲3并且在回家时也被报告,所以几乎不会引起直接忘记而在饭煲3中将米和水以加入时那样的状态长时间放置的情形。As can be seen from the description of FIG. 18 , when the occupant B cancels the absent mode at the time of returning home, the occupant B can also display the display on the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 on which the operation to cancel the absent mode is performed. The information which can identify the home electric appliance EE (rice cooker 3 ) to be started when not at home and the information indicating whether the home electric appliance (rice cooker 3 ) starts and ends as scheduled are visually confirmed. In addition, before returning home, the resident B reported that no rice was cooked as in the two reports D and E, so the resident B who made the reservation for cooking the rice cooker B noticed the rice cooker 3 before returning home. And since it is reported when returning home, it hardly causes a situation where the rice and water are left in the rice cooker 3 for a long time in the same state as when they were added.

之后,对居住者B的信息通信终端设备20再次发送饭煲3的预约烧饭未进行这样的确定信息(“报告F”、T34)。这是还设想了居住者B以外的居住者先回家的情况的安全措施。接受到该报告F的居住者B能够进行向先回家的其他居住者拨打电话、发送邮件、或者请求想要观察饭煲3的样子、或者请求想要补充水而烧饭等适当的确认和改善的指示,从而便利性高。After that, confirmation information that the reserved cooking of the rice cooker 3 is not performed is sent again to the information communication terminal device 20 of the resident B ("report F", T34). This is a safety measure that also assumes a situation in which occupants other than occupant B go home first. The resident B who has received the report F can make appropriate confirmations such as making a phone call or sending an e-mail to the other occupants who went home first, requesting to observe the appearance of the rice cooker 3, or requesting to add water and cook rice. Improved instructions, resulting in high convenience.

图19是假设为在居住者A和居住者B在家的状态下进行饭煲3 的预约设定并且之后居住者A和居住者B都外出而居住者B携带信息通信终端设备20的事例。19 is an example in which the reservation setting of the rice cooker 3 is performed while the occupant A and the occupant B are at home, and then both the occupant A and the occupant B go out and the occupant B carries the information communication terminal device 20 .

该图19为如下情况的情形:在空气调和机4运转的状态下,进行了饭煲3的预约烧饭的设定。其中,该图19为设定为位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况。This FIG. 19 is the case where the setting of the reservation cooking of the rice cooker 3 was performed in the state which the air conditioner 4 was operating. However, this FIG. 19 shows the case where the position correspondence reservation cooking mode is set.

在图19中,在空气调和机4开始运转时,运转状态信号被发送到电力指令装置6(T41)。在电力指令装置6的基本数据库中,作为饭煲3的运转条件的1个,还写入表示选择了位置对应预约烧饭模式的数据。In FIG. 19, when the air conditioner 4 starts to operate, the operation state signal is sent to the power command device 6 (T41). In the basic database of the power command device 6 , as one of the operating conditions of the rice cooker 3 , data indicating that the position corresponding reservation cooking mode is selected is also written.

在该基本数据库中,追加记录空气调和机4的运转信息(T42)。In this basic database, the operation information of the air conditioner 4 is additionally recorded (T42).

接下来,用操作部71设定饭煲3的预约烧饭条件。在该情形中,并非设定为时间预约(定时器)烧饭模式,而是设定为位置对应预约烧饭模式,所以使用者用操作部71设定回家预定时刻。具体而言,按压预约键76,输入回家预定时刻TB(在该情况下,可以并非时刻而是“8小时后”等时间的指定)。之后,在如上所述按下烧饭开始按钮59时,在该时间点预约烧饭设定确定(T43)。例如,以输入为 19时30分的例子以下继续说明回家预定时刻TB。Next, the reservation cooking conditions of the rice cooker 3 are set by the operation part 71 . In this case, the setting is not set to the time reservation (timer) cooking mode but to the position corresponding reservation cooking mode, so the user uses the operation unit 71 to set the scheduled time to return home. Specifically, the reservation key 76 is pressed, and the scheduled return time TB is input (in this case, not the time, but the designation of a time such as "in eight hours"). After that, when the cooking start button 59 is pressed as described above, the cooking reservation setting is confirmed at that time (T43). For example, assuming that the input is 19:30, the description of the scheduled return home time TB will be continued below.

于是,从饭煲3将预约烧饭设定信息L2发送到电力指令装置6 (T44)。在处于电力指令装置6的第1存储部27的不在家模式设定用数据库中,记录饭煲3的预约设定条件(T45)。指定了位置对应预约烧饭模式的信息在该T45的时间点被记录到上述不在家模式设定用数据库。Then, the cooking reservation setting information L2 is transmitted from the rice cooker 3 to the electric power command device 6 (T44). The reservation setting conditions of the rice cooker 3 are recorded in the database for absent mode setting in the first storage unit 27 of the power command device 6 (T45). The information specifying the position corresponding to the reserved cooking mode is recorded in the above-mentioned database for setting the absence mode at the time point of T45.

接下来,电力指令装置6将有预约烧饭设定报告给信息通信终端设备20(称为“报告A”。T46)。在此,确定设定了时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式中的哪一个的信息被发送到信息通信终端设备20。但是,在检测到信息通信终端设备20的持有者仍处于居住空间HA中的情况下,该步骤T46也可以省略。电力指令装置6具有还能够掌握居住者的在家状况的功能,在后面叙述该功能。另外,电力指令装置6向饭煲3报告将预约烧饭设定的内容登记到不在家模式设定用数据库的意思(T47)。此时,还报告指定了时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式中的哪一个来登记。Next, the electric power command device 6 reports the cooking reservation setting to the information communication terminal device 20 (referred to as "report A". T46). Here, information specifying which of the time-reserved cooking mode and the position-corresponding scheduled cooking mode is set is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 . However, when it is detected that the owner of the information communication terminal device 20 is still in the living space HA, this step T46 may be omitted. The power command device 6 also has a function of being able to grasp the home situation of the occupant, and this function will be described later. In addition, the electric power command device 6 reports to the rice cooker 3 that the content of the reservation cooking setting is registered in the database for setting the absent mode (T47). At this time, it is also reported which of the time reservation cooking mode and the position-corresponding cooking reservation mode is designated to be registered.

在饭煲3中,在接受到报告信号T47之后,待机判断部101使向控制装置85的电源部84切断,液晶显示部64也停止动作,进入到待机状态(T48)。此外,关于该待机状态,根据来自电力指令装置6或者信息通信终端设备20的远程操作指令而运转开始、运转中止等预约设定内容变化,所以该待机状态还被称为“等待电力切断状态”。In the rice cooker 3, after receiving the report signal T47, the standby determination part 101 cuts off the power supply part 84 to the control apparatus 85, and the liquid crystal display part 64 also stops the operation, and enters a standby state (T48). In addition, this standby state is also referred to as a "waiting power cut-off state" because the contents of reservation settings such as operation start and operation suspension are changed in accordance with a remote operation command from the power command device 6 or the information communication terminal device 20. .

在如上所述设定饭煲3的预约烧饭而居住者A和居住者B都外出时,在外出时居住者A或者B的至少任意一方在从居住空间HA出来前的阶段中在电力指令装置6的显示盘24中设定“不在家模式”,为了抑制不在家时的不必要的电力消耗,进行将家电设备EE的电源一并切断的操作。When the cooking reservation of the rice cooker 3 is set as described above, and both the occupant A and the occupant B go out, at least one of the occupants A or B is instructed to power in the stage before leaving the living space HA when going out. The display panel 24 of the device 6 is set to the "absent mode", and the operation of shutting off the power of the household electrical appliance EE is performed in order to suppress unnecessary power consumption during absence.

在中央控制部27感知到这样的“不在家模式”的设定时(T49),中央控制部27判别在不在家时完全切断电力的家电设备和不切断的电气设备(在本次的情况下饭煲3是符合的)。为此,利用不在家模式设定用数据库的数据来确定对象电气设备(T50)。When the central control unit 27 senses the setting of the "absence mode" (T49), the central control unit 27 discriminates between home appliances that are completely cut off when not at home and electrical appliances that are not cut off (in this case, the meal Pot 3 is compliant). For this purpose, the target electrical equipment is specified using the data of the database for setting the out-of-home mode (T50).

接下来,即使空气调和机4在该时间点仍为运转过程中,也向使用电力控制单元19输出运转停止的指令信号(T51),将在不在家时完全切断电力的家电设备的电源一起切断(T52)。此外,饭煲3在使用电力控制单元19的电源部84的电源供给继续但使用电力控制单元19未被来自商用电源EP的电力驱动而被确保充电池等其他电源的情况下,也可以使饭煲3的主电源开关68为OFF。Next, even if the air conditioner 4 is still in operation at this point in time, a command signal for stopping the operation is output to the power usage control unit 19 (T51), and the power supply of the household electrical appliances that completely cut off the power when not at home is also cut off. (T52). In addition, in the rice cooker 3, when the power supply of the power supply unit 84 using the power control unit 19 continues, but the use of the power control unit 19 is not driven by the power from the commercial power source EP, and another power source such as a rechargeable battery is secured, the rice cooker 3 can make the rice cooker 3. The main power switch 68 of the pot 3 is OFF.

接下来,空气调和机4将表示运转停止的运转状态信号发送到电力指令装置6(T53)。将该运转停止信息从电力指令装置6还发送到信息通信终端设备20(“报告B”、T54)。然后进而,空气调和机 4使主电源开关(未图示)自身为OFF(T55)。Next, the air conditioner 4 transmits an operation state signal indicating that the operation is stopped to the power command device 6 (T53). The operation stop information is also transmitted from the power command device 6 to the information communication terminal device 20 ("report B", T54). Then, the air conditioner 4 turns off the main power switch (not shown) itself (T55).

图20示出从图19的状态起连续的情形,示出从居住者A和B 都外出而在自家(居住空间HA)中谁都不在的情形至回家后的状况。另外,该图20的情形示出依照预约进行预约的烧饭的例子。其中,该图20为设定为位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况。FIG. 20 shows a situation that is continuous from the state of FIG. 19 , and shows a situation from a situation where both occupants A and B are out and no one is in their home (living space HA) to a situation after returning home. In addition, the situation of this FIG. 20 shows the example of the cooking which is reserved in accordance with the reservation. However, this FIG. 20 shows the case where the position-corresponding reservation cooking mode is set.

在外出时居住者A或者B的至少任意一方在从居住空间HA出来前的阶段中在电力指令装置6的显示盘24中设定“不在家模式”时,输入回家预定时刻。例如,将回家预定时刻设定为19时30分。此外,该回家预定时刻也可以通过信息通信终端设备20从外出目的地设定或者变更该设定时刻。回家预定时刻被随时反映到电力指令装置6的不在家模式设定用数据库。另外,在如每日相同的时段回家的情况下,也可以在设定“不在家模式”时,并非每次(每日、每次)输入回家预定时刻,而是以自动地设定为1个时刻的方式事先登记到不在家模式设定用数据库。When going out, at least one of the occupants A or B sets the "absent mode" on the display panel 24 of the power command device 6 at the stage before leaving the living space HA, and inputs the scheduled time to return home. For example, the scheduled time to go home is set at 19:30. In addition, the scheduled time for returning home may be set or changed from the destination of going out through the information communication terminal device 20 . The scheduled time to return home is reflected in the absentee mode setting database of the power command device 6 at any time. In addition, when returning home at the same time period as every day, when setting the "absent-home mode", instead of inputting the scheduled return time every time (every day, every time), it may be set automatically. It is pre-registered in the database for setting of the absent mode for a mode of one time.

饭煲3的回家预定时刻TB虽然输入为19时30分,但该时刻和用显示盘24设定的回家预定时刻也可以不一致。饭煲3以输入到饭煲3的回家预定时刻的数据为基准进行动作。Although 19:30 is input as the scheduled return time TB of the rice cooker 3 , this time and the scheduled return time set on the display panel 24 may not match. The rice cooker 3 operates based on the data of the scheduled return time input to the rice cooker 3 .

电力指令装置6利用不在家模式设定用数据库的数据,监视回家预定时刻TB(19时30分)是否接近,在判定为成为回家预定时刻的预定时间(例如65分钟)前时(T56),对饭煲3发送使电力从等待电力切断状态恢复的指令信号(T57)。即,该T57的发送时刻是18 时25分。此外,上述65分钟是对烧饭所需的最大预想时间60分钟加上“富余时间”5分钟而决定的时间。The power command device 6 monitors whether or not the scheduled return home time TB (19:30) is approaching using the data of the database for setting the absence mode, and it is determined that it is before the scheduled time (for example, 65 minutes) as the scheduled return time (T56). ), and transmits a command signal to the rice cooker 3 to restore power from the standby power cut-off state (T57). That is, the transmission time of this T57 is 18:25. In addition, the above-mentioned 65 minutes is the time determined by adding 5 minutes of "excess time" to the maximum expected time 60 minutes required for cooking rice.

进而,电力指令装置6对信息通信终端设备20报告发出了使饭煲3恢复的指令(“报告C”、T58)。此时,为了慎重起见,也可以不发送表示表示电力指令装置6的设置场所的位置信息的数据。其原因为,由于如上所述对信息通信终端设备20进行初始设定,所以该位置信息已经登记于信息通信终端设备20侧。Furthermore, the power command device 6 reports to the information communication terminal device 20 that a command to restore the rice cooker 3 has been issued (“report C”, T58 ). At this time, for the sake of prudence, the data representing the position information indicating the installation place of the power command device 6 may not be transmitted. The reason for this is that since the information communication terminal device 20 is initially set as described above, the position information is already registered on the information communication terminal device 20 side.

在饭煲3中,待机判断部101从等待电力切断状态恢复,所以重新开始从电源部84向控制部85的电力供给(T59)。In the rice cooker 3, since the standby determination part 101 has returned from the standby power cutoff state, the power supply from the power supply part 84 to the control part 85 is restarted (T59).

上述报告C到达处于外出目的地的居住者B保持的信息通信终端设备20,所以如果从该信息通信终端设备20回送预定的同意信息 (T60),则电力指令装置6对饭煲3发送许可预约烧饭动作的开始的信号(加热烹调开始许可信号KS)(T21)。图20的例子为设定为位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况,所以即使在假设未发送许可预约烧饭动作的开始的信号KS的情况下,也由信息通信终端设备20中的距离信息计算部147自动地计算信息通信终端设备20和电力指令装置6 的距离,将作为其计算结果的距离判定信息发送到电力指令装置6(作为距离判定信息信号)(T60)。Since the above-mentioned report C arrives at the information communication terminal device 20 held by the resident B at the destination, when the predetermined approval information is returned from the information communication terminal device 20 (T60), the power command device 6 transmits the permission reservation to the rice cooker 3. A signal for the start of the cooking operation (heating cooking start permission signal KS) (T21). The example in FIG. 20 is a case where the position-based cooking reservation mode is set, so even if the signal KS for permitting the start of the cooking reservation operation is not transmitted, the distance information calculation unit in the information communication terminal device 20 147 automatically calculates the distance between the information communication terminal device 20 and the power command device 6, and transmits the distance determination information as the calculation result to the power command device 6 (as a distance determination information signal) (T60).

信息通信终端设备20的控制部134如上所述还有监视由距离信息计算部147计算出的“距离判定信息信号”的时间变化的功能,有计算信息通信终端设备20的移动速度的功能。因此,与发送“距离判定信息信号”同时地还发送“移动速度信息”。或者,在该信号刚刚发送之后,接着进行发送“移动速度信息”的动作。因此,在从信息通信终端设备20接收到“距离判定信息信号”和“移动速度信息”的电力指令装置6中,电力指令装置6能够计算求出信息通信终端设备20移动而到达至自身的位置的推测时间。The control unit 134 of the information communication terminal device 20 also has a function of monitoring the temporal change of the “distance determination information signal” calculated by the distance information calculation unit 147 as described above, and a function of calculating the moving speed of the information communication terminal device 20 . Therefore, "moving speed information" is also transmitted at the same time as the "distance determination information signal" is transmitted. Alternatively, the operation of transmitting "moving speed information" is performed immediately after the signal is transmitted. Therefore, in the power command device 6 that has received the "distance determination information signal" and the "moving speed information" from the information communication terminal device 20, the power command device 6 can calculate and obtain the position where the information communication terminal device 20 has moved to reach itself. estimated time.

电力指令装置6参照不在家模式设定用数据库,对设定为位置对应预约烧饭模式的饭煲3发送计算出的直至回家为止的推测时间的信息(T61)。The electric power command device 6 refers to the database for setting the absentee mode, and transmits the information of the calculated estimated time until returning home to the rice cooker 3 set in the position corresponding reservation cooking mode (T61).

不过,在本实施方式1中,形成为在信息通信终端设备20与饭煲3之间介有电力指令装置6而未构成为直接进行通信,但即使在假设不存在电力指令装置6而采用经由设置于居住空间的无线LAN设备、路由器A13A直接进行通信的方法的情况下,在实施方式1的饭煲3侧,也能够通过接收上述“距离判定信息信号”和“移动速度信息”求出信息通信终端设备20移动而到达至饭煲3的设置位置的时间。换言之,在电力指令装置6中不具有根据距离判定信息信号和移动速度信息计算居住者回家至居住空间HA所需的时间(信息通信终端设备20移动至居住空间的时间)的功能的情况下,在饭煲3中进行该所需时间的判定。However, in the first embodiment, the power command device 6 is interposed between the information communication terminal device 20 and the rice cooker 3, and the communication is not configured directly. In the case of the method of direct communication between the wireless LAN device installed in the living space and the router A13A, the rice cooker 3 side of the first embodiment can also obtain information by receiving the above-mentioned "distance determination information signal" and "moving speed information" The time when the communication terminal device 20 moves and reaches the installation position of the rice cooker 3 . In other words, when the power command device 6 does not have the function of calculating the time required for the occupant to return to the living space HA (the time required for the information communication terminal device 20 to move to the living space) based on the distance determination information signal and the moving speed information , the determination of the required time is performed in the rice cooker 3 .

在饭煲3中,根据居住者回家至居住空间HA所需的时间(信息通信终端设备20移动至居住空间的时间)和当前时刻的关系,计算适于开始烧饭动作的时刻。The rice cooker 3 calculates the time suitable for starting the cooking operation based on the relationship between the time required for the occupant to return to the living space HA (time for the information communication terminal device 20 to move to the living space) and the current time.

例如,在当前时刻是18时30分而回家所需的时间(推测时间) 是3小时30分钟(即回家推测时刻是22时00分)的情况下,即使将从烧饭开始至完成的时间(考虑到烧饭量而最大的时间)假设为1 小时,立即(在18时30分钟)开始烧饭动作也为时过早。因此,控制部85将烧饭开始时刻TN决定为上述22时的1小时前即“21时”。然后,将预约烧饭的开始时刻是21时00分且完成预定时刻是21时的信息发送到电力指令装置6(用记号TG1表示该定时)。For example, if the current time is 18:30 and the time required to go home (estimated time) is 3 hours and 30 minutes (ie, the estimated time to go home is 22:00), even if the cooking starts to finish The time (the maximum time considering the amount of cooked rice) is assumed to be 1 hour, and it is too early to start the cooking action immediately (at 18:30). Therefore, the control part 85 determines the cooking start time TN as "21:00" which is one hour before the above-mentioned 22:00. Then, the information that the start time of the scheduled cooking is 21:00 and the scheduled completion time is 21:00 is transmitted to the power command device 6 (the timing is indicated by the symbol TG1).

虽然说明了上述距离信息计算部147具有根据居住空间HA的位置信息和与信息通信终端设备20的当前位置的信息计算直至该目标物(在该事例中为居住空间HA)的距离的功能,但在此计算的距离的信息(距离判定信息)无需以1m~几m单位计算,例如以100m、500m程度的精度计算即可。其原因为,无论假设居住者是在用私家车、巴士等公共交通机构移动的情况下还是在徒步移动的情况下,如果最初的距离大,则无需使精度如此。因此,也可以利用最初从携带信息通信设备20经由电力指令装置6发送到饭煲3的距离判定信息信号表示的信息,例如在如10km那样的大的距离的情况下和如1km 那样的比较近的距离的情况下,通过饭煲3的控制部85自动地变更此后的移动速度信息的精度、掌握的距离的单位。Although it has been described that the distance information calculation unit 147 has the function of calculating the distance to the target object (the living space HA in this example) based on the position information of the living space HA and the information of the current position of the information communication terminal device 20, The distance information (distance determination information) calculated here does not need to be calculated in units of 1 m to several m, but may be calculated with an accuracy of about 100 m or 500 m, for example. The reason for this is that, regardless of whether the occupant is moving by public transportation means such as a private car or a bus, or when moving on foot, if the initial distance is large, the accuracy does not need to be so high. Therefore, the information indicated by the distance determination information signal first transmitted from the portable information communication device 20 to the rice cooker 3 via the power command device 6 may be used. In the case of the distance, the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3 automatically changes the accuracy of the subsequent movement speed information and the unit of the grasped distance.

另外,也可以在电力指令装置6从携带信息通信设备20接收到距离判定信息信号和移动速度信息时,在电力指令装置6的中央控制部27中变换为与距离的大小对应的指数,将其转送到饭煲3侧。例如,事先定义为距离划分(距离代码)1意味着100m~200m、划分2 意味着201m~400m,将该划分发送到饭煲3。同样地,每单位时间的推测速度也分等级(代码化),可以用2个代码由饭煲3侧如“30~40 分”那样计算到达推测时间。另外,饭煲3侧计算到达推测时间的动作并非仅进行1次,也可以以一定的时间间隔进行数据处理并每次计算,采用最后计算出的距离而推进以后的处理(烧饭开始时刻适当与否)。In addition, when the power command device 6 receives the distance determination information signal and the moving speed information from the portable information communication device 20, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 may convert it into an index corresponding to the magnitude of the distance, and convert it into an index corresponding to the magnitude of the distance. Transfer to the 3 side of the rice cooker. For example, it is defined in advance that the distance division (distance code) 1 means 100 m to 200 m, and the division 2 means 201 m to 400 m, and the division is sent to the rice cooker 3 . Similarly, the estimated speed per unit time is also graded (coded), and the estimated arrival time can be calculated from the rice cooker 3 side using two codes such as "30 to 40 minutes". In addition, the operation of calculating the estimated arrival time on the rice cooker 3 side is not only performed once, but data processing may be performed at fixed time intervals, each calculation may be performed, and subsequent processing may be performed using the last calculated distance (the cooking start time is appropriate). or not).

这样,该饭煲3的控制部85具有依据根据来自上述信息通信终端设备20的距离判定信息信号表示的距离变化的(居住者回家所需的)时间(信息通信终端设备20移动至居住空间的时间)和当前时刻的关系来判定烧饭开始时刻适当与否的功能。In this way, the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3 has the time (the information communication terminal device 20 moves to the living space) which changes according to the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device 20 (the time required for the occupant to return home) The function of determining whether the cooking start time is appropriate or not based on the relationship between the time) and the current time.

另外,还具有根据其判定结果自动地变更烧饭开始时刻的功能。此外,饭煲3的实际的运转时间(图9所示的工序H1~H3的时间) 根据烧饭开始时的加入米饭的锅中的水温、水量或者米量等而变化,所以即使烧饭开始时刻相同,也并非始终能够在固定时间之后完成烧饭。In addition, it has a function of automatically changing the cooking start time according to the determination result. In addition, the actual operation time of the rice cooker 3 (times of steps H1 to H3 shown in FIG. 9 ) varies depending on the temperature of the water, the amount of water, the amount of rice, etc. in the pot in which the rice is added at the start of cooking, so even if the cooking starts The time is the same, and it is not always possible to finish cooking after a fixed time.

例如,在饭煲3的控制部85中,根据烧饭量从“吸水工序”至“焖饭工序”的“烧饭所需时间”由于周围的气温等而稍微变动,但例如5.5 合(1升)烧饭是标准的烧饭方式且保有60分钟等数据,所以可知直至保温工序开始的时间。其中,烧饭所需时间并非在焖饭工序之前确定,而是实施烧饭后确定。For example, in the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3, the "time required for cooking" from the "water absorption step" to the "rice stewing step" according to the amount of cooked rice varies slightly depending on the ambient temperature, etc. ) cooking rice is a standard cooking method and data such as 60 minutes are kept, so the time until the start of the heat preservation process can be known. However, the time required for cooking the rice is not determined before the cooking process, but is determined after the cooking is performed.

另外,加热器61的负荷(烧饭量)根据加入到内胆60中的米和水的量、其水温等而变化,所以在焖饭工序(参照H1:图9)之前,控制部85无法预测加热器61的通电开始以后的水温的上升曲线并根据其上升率的大小预想烧饭所需时间。In addition, the load of the heater 61 (the amount of rice to be cooked) varies depending on the amount of rice and water added to the inner pot 60, the water temperature, and the like, so the control unit 85 cannot predict before the rice-simmering step (see H1: FIG. 9 ). The time required for cooking the rice is estimated from the rise curve of the water temperature after the start of energization of the heater 61 and the magnitude of the rise rate.

因此,在该饭煲3的控制部85中,在决定烧饭所需时间而确定烧饭开始时刻的情况下,如上所述作为“富余时间”事先加上5分钟并且将烧饭所需时间规定为60分钟,以该合计值(65分钟)为前提,决定烧饭开始时刻。即,该65分钟是考虑了烧饭量的偏差等的时间。Therefore, in the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3, when determining the time required for cooking the rice and determining the time to start cooking the rice, 5 minutes are added in advance as the "excess time" as described above, and the time required for the cooking is added. 60 minutes are specified, and the cooking start time is determined on the premise of this total value (65 minutes). That is, this 65 minutes is a time which takes into consideration the variation in the amount of cooked rice and the like.

因此,利用根据上述距离判定信息信号求出的距离,求出居住者的回家所需时间,在该所需时间(例如在上述例子中3小时30分钟=210分钟)中开始了烧饭动作的情况下,在设为烧饭所需时间TQ是 60分钟时,烧饭动作完成的定时与回家时刻的定时匹配的烧饭开始时刻成为从该时间点起150分钟(=210分钟-TQ60分钟)后。利用这样根据上述距离判定信息信号求出的距离,上述控制部85计算持有信息通信终端设备20的居住者B移动而到达至居住空间HA的推测时间,据此推测居住者返回至居住空间的“到达时刻”。另外,具有以在该推测时刻(例如下午9时00分)完成还包括至焖饭工序的烧饭动作的方式决定开始烧饭动作的定时(在上述例子中开始时刻是21时 00分)的功能。Therefore, using the distance obtained from the distance determination information signal, the time required for the resident to return home is obtained, and the cooking operation is started within the required time (for example, 3 hours and 30 minutes = 210 minutes in the above example). When the time TQ required for cooking is set to be 60 minutes, the cooking start time that matches the timing of the completion of the cooking operation and the timing of the return home time is 150 minutes from that time (=210 minutes - TQ60 minutes). Using the distance obtained from the distance determination information signal in this way, the control unit 85 calculates the estimated time for the occupant B who has the information communication terminal device 20 to move to the living space HA, and estimates the time when the occupant returns to the living space based on the estimated time. "The Moment of Arrival". In addition, there is a method that determines the timing to start the rice cooking operation (in the above example, the start time is 21:00) so that the rice cooking operation including the rice cooking process is completed at the estimated time (for example, 9:00 p.m.). Function.

进行以使这样设想的直至回家(到达)时刻的时间尽可能变短的方式设定烧饭的开始时刻的处理。在假设未进行如上所述的调整动作的情况下,例如在外出时设定的回家预定时刻TB的19时30分饭煲 3自动地开始了烧饭动作的情况下,在20时30分前后完成烧饭动作,在从此至22时的1小时30分钟左右,饭煲3继续保温工序。这根据节能的观点也是不优选的,有可能还影响饭的味道。The process of setting the start time of cooking is performed so that the time until the time of returning home (arrival) assumed in this way is as short as possible. In the case where the above adjustment operation is not performed, for example, when the rice cooker 3 automatically starts the cooking operation at 19:30 at the scheduled return time TB set when going out, at 20:30 The cooking action is completed before and after, and the rice cooker 3 continues the heat preservation process for about 1 hour and 30 minutes from now until 22:00. This is also not preferable from the viewpoint of energy saving, and may also affect the taste of the rice.

电力指令装置6使这样求出的预约烧饭的开始时刻TN(例如20 时00分)和烧饭完成预定时刻(21时00分)的信息反映到不在家模式设定用数据库(TG2)。此外,在向该数据库的登记完成时,在显示盘24的液晶显示画面26中,最好用字符、数字显示烧饭动作开始或者完成的时刻被自动地调整的结果。在说明图24时在后面进行叙述,在液晶显示画面26中在家模式的期间显示用“预约”的字符表示的第2预约运转确认信息125,在此除了“预约”的字符信息以外,也可以显示如“烧饭开始时刻20时00分”等那样的预约烧饭条件的一部分。即,由此报告饭煲3调整预约运转(烧饭)条件的结果,所以也能够容易进行使用者的确认。此外,该第2预约运转确认信息125最好在预约烧饭条件刚刚变更之后进行。The electric power command device 6 reflects the information of the cooking scheduled start time TN (eg, 20:00) and the cooking completion scheduled time (21:00) obtained in this way in the absentee mode setting database (TG2). When the registration to the database is completed, the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 preferably displays the result that the time when the cooking operation is started or completed is automatically adjusted in characters and numbers. 24 will be described later, while the LCD screen 26 displays the second reservation operation confirmation information 125 indicated by the characters of "reservation" during the home mode on the liquid crystal display screen 26. Here, in addition to the character information of "reservation", the second reservation operation confirmation information 125 may be displayed. A part of the reservation cooking conditions such as "20:00 cooking start time" is displayed. That is, since the result of adjusting the reservation operation (rice cooking) condition of the rice cooker 3 is thereby reported, the user's confirmation can also be easily performed. In addition, it is preferable that this 2nd reservation operation confirmation information 125 is performed immediately after reservation cooking conditions are changed.

电力指令装置6将该预约烧饭的开始时刻TN(21时)、完成预定时刻(22时00分)的信息发送到信息通信终端设备20(报告C1、 TG3)。The power command device 6 transmits the information of the scheduled cooking start time TN (21:00) and the scheduled completion time (22:00) to the information communication terminal device 20 (reports C1, TG3).

进而,在饭煲3中,在将预约烧饭的开始时刻TN(21时00分) 和烧饭完成预定时刻(22时00分)的信息发送到电力指令装置6后,待机判断部101使向控制装置85的电源部84切断,液晶显示部64 也停止动作,进入到待机状态(TG4)。Furthermore, in the rice cooker 3, after the information of the scheduled cooking start time TN (21:00) and the cooking completion scheduled time (22:00) is sent to the power command device 6, the standby determination unit 101 makes the The power supply unit 84 of the control device 85 is cut off, and the liquid crystal display unit 64 also stops its operation and enters a standby state (TG4).

电力指令装置6利用不在家模式设定用数据库的数据,监视饭煲 3的预约烧饭的开始时刻TN(21时)是否接近,在判定为成为预约烧饭时刻的预定时间(例如5分钟)前时,对饭煲3发送使电力从等待电力切断状态恢复的指令信号(TG5)。The power command device 6 monitors whether or not the start time TN (21:00) of the rice cooker 3 is close to the scheduled cooking time using the data of the database for setting the absent mode, and when it is determined to be the scheduled cooking time (for example, 5 minutes) Previously, a command signal (TG5) for restoring the power from the standby power cutoff state is transmitted to the rice cooker 3.

在饭煲3中,待机判断部101从等待电力切断状态恢复,所以重新开始从电源部84向控制部85的电力供给(TG6)。In the rice cooker 3, since the standby determination part 101 has returned from the standby power cutoff state, the power supply from the power supply part 84 to the control part 85 is restarted (TG6).

饭煲3开始向加热单元61的通电(T63),将表示依照预定在 20时开始了预约烧饭的运转信息信号L5发送到电力指令装置6 (T64)。The rice cooker 3 starts to energize the heating unit 61 (T63), and transmits an operation information signal L5 indicating that the reserved cooking is started at 20:00 as scheduled to the power command device 6 (T64).

电力指令装置6的中央控制部27接受上述信号L5,为了监视饭煲3的运转状态、电力量,使基本数据库的监视对象列表存储饭煲3 (T65)。The central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 receives the signal L5, and stores the rice cooker 3 in the monitoring target list of the basic database in order to monitor the operating state and the power amount of the rice cooker 3 (T65).

饭煲3在烧饭工序结束且焖饭工序也结束时,进入到保温工序 (T66),将表示该焖饭工序结束的运转信息信号L7发送到电力指令装置6(T67)。When the rice cooking process is completed and the rice stewing process is also completed, the rice cooker 3 proceeds to the heat preservation process (T66), and transmits the operation information signal L7 indicating the completion of the rice stewing process to the power command device 6 (T67).

电力指令装置6的中央控制部27接受上述信号L7,更新基本数据库的监视对象列表,饭煲3将结束了预约烧饭反映到该数据库 (T68)。The central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 receives the above-mentioned signal L7, updates the monitoring object list of the basic database, and the rice cooker 3 reflects the completion of the scheduled cooking in the database (T68).

进而,电力指令装置6对信息通信终端设备20报告饭煲3的预约烧饭动作完成(“报告D”、T69)。Furthermore, the electric power command device 6 reports to the information communication terminal device 20 that the reservation cooking operation of the rice cooker 3 is completed ("report D", T69).

之后,居住者B最初回家,在玄关的电子锁进行开锁操作,根据将玄关的电子锁33开锁的输入数据,个人认证装置34输出开锁操作信号而开锁。这样返回到居住空间HA的居住者B在显示盘24中解除“不在家模式”而恢复到“在家模式”(T70)。After that, the resident B first returns home, performs an unlocking operation on the electronic lock of the entrance, and unlocks the personal authentication device 34 by outputting an unlocking operation signal based on the input data for unlocking the electronic lock 33 of the entrance. The occupant B who has returned to the living space HA in this way releases the "absent mode" on the display panel 24 and returns to the "at home mode" (T70).

此时,接受该不在家模式解除的信号,中央控制部27在液晶显示画面26中显示能够确定在不在家时开始了运转的家电设备EE的信息。另外,特别地还显示设定了在不在家时开始运转的家电设备EE 是否按照预约开始运转并结束(T71)。此外,在图22~图26中详细说明该情形下的液晶显示画面26的显示内容。At this time, upon receiving the signal for canceling the absence mode, the central control unit 27 displays on the liquid crystal display screen 26 information that can identify the household electrical appliance EE that has started its operation during the absence. In addition, it is also displayed whether or not the household electrical appliance EE, which is set to start operation when not at home, starts and ends as scheduled (T71). In addition, the display content of the liquid crystal display screen 26 in this case is demonstrated in detail in FIGS. 22-26.

从图19和图20的说明可知,在居住者B在回家时解除不在家模式的情形中,该居住者B在进行解除不在家模式的操作的显示盘 24的液晶显示画面26中能够一并在视觉上确认能够确定在不在家时应开始运转的家电设备EE(饭煲3)的信息和表示该家电设备(饭煲3)是否依照预约以位置对应预约烧饭模式开始运转并结束的信息。19 and FIG. 20 , when the resident B cancels the absent mode when returning home, the occupant B can perform an operation on the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 for canceling the absent mode. And visually confirm the information that can identify the home appliance EE (rice cooker 3) that should start operating when not at home, and the information indicating whether the home appliance (rice cooker 3) starts and ends in the location-based cooking mode according to the reservation. information.

在假设步骤T63以后未执行烧饭动作的情况下,如在图18中说明的那样,饭煲3与电力指令装置6进行协作动作,将未执行烧饭动作的情况发送到信息通信终端设备20。When it is assumed that the cooking operation is not performed after step T63, the rice cooker 3 cooperates with the power command device 6 as described in FIG. 18, and transmits the fact that the cooking operation is not performed to the information communication terminal device 20 .

以下,参照图21,说明该动作步骤。Hereinafter, this operation procedure will be described with reference to FIG. 21 .

在图21中,电力指令装置6监视利用不在家模式设定用数据库的数据由饭煲3事先计算出的预约烧饭的开始时刻TN即适当烧饭开始时刻是否接近,在判定为成为该时刻TN的预定时间(例如5分钟) 前时(T56),对饭煲3发送使电力从等待电力切断状态恢复的指令信号(T57)。如上所述,在设为预约烧饭的开始时刻TN是21时00 分时,T57是20时55分。In FIG. 21 , the power command device 6 monitors whether or not the proper cooking start time TN, which is the scheduled cooking start time TN calculated in advance by the rice cooker 3 using the data of the absentee mode setting database, is approaching, and it is determined that it is the time. Before the predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes) of TN (T56), a command signal for restoring the power from the standby power-off state is transmitted to the rice cooker 3 (T57). As described above, when the start time TN of the reserved cooking is 21:00, T57 is 20:55.

进而,电力指令装置6对信息通信终端设备20报告发出了使饭煲3恢复的指令(“报告C”、T58)。Furthermore, the power command device 6 reports to the information communication terminal device 20 that a command to restore the rice cooker 3 has been issued (“report C”, T58 ).

在饭煲3中,待机判断部101从等待电力切断状态恢复,所以重新开始从电源部84向控制部85的电力供给(T59)。In the rice cooker 3, since the standby determination part 101 has returned from the standby power cutoff state, the power supply from the power supply part 84 to the control part 85 is restarted (T59).

上述报告C到达处于外出目的地的居住者B保持的信息通信终端设备20,所以在从该信息通信终端设备20回送预定的同意信息 (T60)时,电力指令装置6对饭煲3发送许可预约烧饭动作开始的信号(加热烹调开始许可信号KS)(T61)。此外,作为方法,可以省略该同意信息的回送步骤而自动地发送加热烹调开始许可信号 KS,也可以在等待一定的短时间并在该期间未被发送过来同意信息的情况下视为被同意而推进处理。其原因为,还设想有携带信息通信终端设备20的居住者B在汽车驾驶中等状况下无法立即回送的情形。回送同意信息的信号也是在本发明中所称的“针对家电设备的来自信息通信终端设备的远程操作信号”的1个。The above-mentioned report C arrives at the information communication terminal device 20 held by the resident B at the destination, so when the predetermined approval information is returned from the information communication terminal device 20 (T60), the power command device 6 transmits the permission reservation to the rice cooker 3. A signal for starting the cooking operation (heating cooking start permission signal KS) (T61). In addition, as a method, the step of returning the consent information may be omitted and the heating and cooking start permission signal KS may be automatically transmitted, or if the consent information is not sent after waiting for a certain short period of time, it may be deemed that the consent has been received. Advance processing. The reason for this is that there is also a case where the resident B who carries the information communication terminal device 20 cannot immediately return the information in a situation such as driving a car. The signal for sending back the approval information is also one of the "remote operation signals from the information communication terminal device for the household electrical appliance" referred to in the present invention.

在饭煲3接受到许可信号KS后,控制装置85在判断为成为预约烧饭开始时刻(TN)的阶段中(T62)开始向加热单元61的通电 (T63),开始烧饭。When the rice cooker 3 receives the permission signal KS, the control device 85 starts energizing the heating unit 61 (T63) at the stage when it is determined that it is the scheduled cooking start time (TN) (T62), and starts cooking.

然而,即使在接受到预约烧饭的运转开始许可信号KS之后饭煲 3由于任意原因也未开始烧饭动作的情况下(T63),如下进行动作。此外,不开始烧饭动作的原因在图18中进行了说明,所以省略说明。However, even if the rice cooker 3 does not start the cooking operation for any reason even after receiving the operation start permission signal KS for the reservation of cooking rice (T63), the operation is performed as follows. In addition, the reason why the cooking operation is not started is explained in FIG. 18 , so the explanation is omitted.

饭煲3在控制装置85判断为成为预约烧饭开始时刻(TN)的阶段中(T62)本该开始向加热单元61的通电而开始烧饭动作,但在未开始该烧饭动作的情况下(T63),电力指令装置6的中央控制部27 在成为预约烧饭开始时刻(TN)以后(多次)检查是否从饭煲3接收到预约烧饭的开始信息(T64)。When the control device 85 determines that the rice cooker 3 is at the scheduled cooking start time (TN) (T62), the power supply to the heating unit 61 should be started to start the cooking operation, but the rice cooking operation is not started. (T63), the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 checks whether or not the start information for the scheduled cooking is received from the rice cooker 3 (multiple times) after the scheduled cooking start time (TN) (T64).

然后,在从预约烧饭开始时刻(TN)起5分钟以内依然未接收到预约烧饭的开始信息的情况下,推测为由于饭煲3自身的问题而未开始预约烧饭,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27使基本数据库的监视对象列表存储饭煲3(T65)。Then, if the start information of the scheduled cooking has not been received within 5 minutes from the scheduled cooking start time (TN), it is presumed that the scheduled cooking has not been started due to the problem of the rice cooker 3 itself, and the power command device 6 The central control unit 27 of the basic database stores the rice cooker 3 in the monitoring object list of the basic database (T65).

然后,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27对信息通信终端设备20 报告饭煲3的预约烧饭动作未完成(“报告D”、T66)。进而,中央控制部27之后也多次对饭煲3发送实施状况的查询信号以便确认(烧饭动作)的“实施状况”(T67、T68)。该查询从预约烧饭开始时刻(TN)起最大继续6小时(例如至少以30分钟间隔反复实施)。Then, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 reports to the information communication terminal device 20 that the reservation cooking operation of the rice cooker 3 is not completed ("report D", T66). Furthermore, the central control part 27 also transmits the inquiry signal of the implementation state to the rice cooker 3 several times after that in order to confirm the "implementation state" of (rice cooking operation) (T67, T68). This inquiry is continued for a maximum of 6 hours from the cooking start time (TN) (for example, it is repeated at least at 30-minute intervals).

在饭煲3中,在通信功能等发生故障而不能通信的情况下,控制部85例如取得由于水位传感器89检测到异常而禁止开始运转等的信息(T72)。In the rice cooker 3, when the communication function etc. fail and cannot communicate, the control part 85 acquires the information, such as prohibiting the start of operation, for example because the water level sensor 89 detects abnormality (T72).

饭煲3将这样取得的(烧饭动作)未实施历史信息统筹起来发送到电力指令装置6(T73)。此时的信号是“预约烧饭未实施报告信号”LN。The rice cooker 3 integrates the acquired (rice cooking operation) non-execution history information to the power command device 6 (T73). The signal at this time is the "reservation cooking failure report signal" LN.

接受该发送结果,电力指令装置6对信息通信终端设备20报告饭煲3的预约烧饭动作未完成的原因等信息(“报告E”、T74)。Upon receipt of the transmission result, the power command device 6 reports information such as the reason why the rice cooker 3 has not completed the reservation cooking operation to the information communication terminal device 20 ("report E", T74).

之后,居住者B(也可以是其他居住者)回家,在玄关的电子锁进行开锁操作,根据将玄关的电子锁33开锁的输入数据,个人认证装置34输出开锁操作信号而开锁。这样返回到居住空间HA的居住者B在显示盘24中解除“不在家模式”而恢复到“在家模式”(T75)。After that, the occupant B (may be another occupant) returns home, performs an unlocking operation on the electronic lock of the entrance, and according to the input data for unlocking the electronic lock 33 of the entrance, the personal authentication device 34 outputs an unlocking operation signal to unlock the door. The occupant B who has returned to the living space HA in this way releases the "absent mode" on the display panel 24 and returns to the "at home mode" (T75).

此时,接受该不在家模式解除的信号,中央控制部27在液晶显示画面26中显示能够确定在不在家时开始了运转的家电设备EE的信息(另外也通过声音引导装置用声音报告)。另外,特别地还显示设定了在不在家时开始运转的家电设备EE是否按照预约开始运转并结束(T76)。在该图21的例子中,报告虽然饭煲3进行了预约烧饭但烧饭未完全进行。此外,在图22~图26中详细说明该情形下的液晶显示画面26的显示内容。At this time, in response to the signal for canceling the absence mode, the central control unit 27 displays on the liquid crystal display screen 26 information that can identify the household electrical appliance EE that has started operating while away from home (in addition, an audio notification is also made by the audio guidance device). In addition, it is also displayed whether or not the household electrical appliance EE, which is set to start operation when not at home, starts and ends as scheduled (T76). In the example of this FIG. 21, although the rice cooker 3 has made the reservation to cook, it is reported that the cooking has not been completed. In addition, the display content of the liquid crystal display screen 26 in this case is demonstrated in detail in FIGS. 22-26.

从图21的说明可知,在居住者B在回家时解除不在家模式的情形中,该居住者B在进行解除不在家模式的操作的显示盘24的液晶显示画面26中能够一并地在视觉上确认能够确定在不在家时应开始运转的家电设备EE(饭煲3)的信息和表示该家电设备(饭煲3)是否按照预约开始运转并结束的信息。另外,在回家前对居住者B如报告D和E这2次那样报告了未烧饭,所以进行了饭煲B的预约烧饭作业的居住者B在回家前注意到饭煲3、另外在回家时也被报告,所以几乎不会引起直接忘记而在饭煲3中将米和水以加入时那样的状态长时间放置的情形。As can be seen from the description of FIG. 21 , when the resident B cancels the absent mode at the time of returning home, the occupant B can also simultaneously view the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 on which the operation to cancel the absent mode is performed. The information which can identify the home electric appliance EE (rice cooker 3 ) to be started when not at home and the information indicating whether the home electric appliance (rice cooker 3 ) starts and ends as scheduled are visually confirmed. In addition, before returning home, the resident B reported that no rice was cooked as in the two reports D and E. Therefore, the resident B who performed the cooking reservation for the rice cooker B noticed that the rice cooker 3, In addition, since it is reported when returning home, there is almost no situation where the rice and water are left in the rice cooker 3 in the same state as when they were added for a long time without forgetting.

之后,对居住者B的信息通信终端设备20再次发送未进行饭煲 3的预约烧饭的确定信息(“报告F”、T77)。这是还设想了居住者B 以外的居住者先回家的情况的安全措施。接受到该报告F的居住者B 能够进行向先回家的其他居住者拨打电话、发送邮件、或者请求想要观察饭煲3的样子、或者请求想要补充水而烧饭等适当的确认、改善的指示,从而便利性高。After that, confirmation information that the reserved cooking of the rice cooker 3 is not performed is transmitted again to the information communication terminal device 20 of the resident B ("report F", T77). This is a safety measure that also assumes a situation where occupants other than occupant B go home first. The resident B who has received the report F can make appropriate confirmations such as making a phone call or sending an email to the other resident who went home first, requesting to observe the appearance of the rice cooker 3, or requesting to refill water and cook rice, etc. Improved instructions, resulting in high convenience.

(显示盘24的液晶显示画面)(The liquid crystal display screen of the display panel 24)

图20~图24是详细示出电力指令装置6的显示盘24的液晶显示画面26的图。在这些图中,110是用数字表示在该家庭中许可使用的断路器BK的额定容量(第1上限容量:8000W)的值的最大容许电力信息,111是用数字表示当前使用的该家庭的使用电力量的当前使用电力显示信息。此外,也可以显示表示当前使用的电力值相对最大容许电力值的富余度的电力富余值信息112(未图示)。20 to 24 are diagrams showing the details of the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 of the power command device 6 . In these figures, 110 is the maximum allowable electric power information indicating the value of the rated capacity (first upper limit capacity: 8000 W) of the circuit breaker BK permitted to be used in the home, and 111 is the current use of the home. Displays information about the current power usage of the power usage. In addition, power margin value information 112 (not shown) indicating the margin of the currently used power value with respect to the maximum allowable power value may be displayed.

113是能够将家庭的最大容许电力从4个级别选择1个的设定键,各键113显示表示各设定键的内容的电力量。在图22的状态下,仅4000W键用扣白字符显示,所以电力使用限度是断路器BK的既定容量(8000W)的一半。113 is a setting key which can select one of four levels of the maximum allowable electric power of the household, and each key 113 displays the electric power amount indicating the content of each setting key. In the state of Fig. 22, only the 4000W key is displayed with white characters, so the power usage limit is half of the predetermined capacity (8000W) of the circuit breaker BK.

这些设定键113包括静电电容式等的触摸式键,仅在可触摸而输入的情况下,以可目视的方式显示表示该键的轮廓和功能的一部分的字符(例:4000W)。换言之,在无法输入的状态下,输入键自身不被显示或者以几乎无法目视确认的程度微微地显示。实际上,在覆盖液晶显示画面26的表面的玻璃板,形成有静电电容式的输入键,如果触摸预定位置的键,则将与该键对应的输入信号从操作输入部25 提供给中央控制部27。These setting keys 113 include touch keys of an electrostatic capacitance type or the like, and only in the case of touchable input, characters (eg, 4000W) indicating the outline and part of the function of the keys are visually displayed. In other words, in a state where input is impossible, the input key itself is not displayed or is displayed slightly to the extent that it is almost impossible to visually recognize. In fact, a capacitive input key is formed on the glass plate covering the surface of the liquid crystal display screen 26, and when a key at a predetermined position is touched, an input signal corresponding to the key is supplied from the operation input unit 25 to the central control unit 27.

114是表示作为上述电力指令装置6控制对象的家庭内的家电设备EE的名称、简称的使用设备显示信息,包括感应加热烹调器51 的名称114A、饭煲3的名称114B等,在显示区域122中以一览形式显示。该使用设备显示信息114显示于越左侧,则在电力确保方面为优先级越高的设备。114 is used equipment display information indicating the name and abbreviation of the household electrical appliance EE that is the control target of the electric power command device 6, including the name 114A of the induction heating cooker 51, the name 114B of the rice cooker 3, and the like, which are displayed in the display area 122. displayed in a list. The farther the left side of the used device display information 114 is displayed, the higher the priority in terms of power securing.

115是在电力被使用的情况下即当前被使用的情况下点亮的使用显示部。在图20中,可知使用了空气调和机4和照明器具。此外,在使用显示部115的附近显示的数值是使用了的电力量,例如针对每 1分钟显示过去1分钟的平均电力值。此外,也可以设为如在设定家电设备EE的优先级时以该优先级最高的顺序从左到右显示该设定的各家电设备的名称那样的画面显示结构。由此,使用者能够立即识别优先次序高的家电设备。115 is a use display part which lights up when electric power is being used, ie, when it is currently being used. In FIG. 20 , it can be seen that the air conditioner 4 and the lighting fixture are used. In addition, the numerical value displayed in the vicinity of the usage display unit 115 is the amount of electric power used, for example, the average electric power value of the past one minute is displayed for every one minute. In addition, when the priority of the household electrical appliance EE is set, the screen display structure may be such that the names of the respective household electrical appliances set to be set are displayed from left to right in the order of the highest priority. Thereby, the user can immediately recognize the household electrical appliance with a high priority.

116是信息键。在使用者触摸该信息键时,在该液晶显示画面26 中每次显示在该情形中对使用者作为参考的电力关联信息、高效地使用电力的烹调方法、空调机的温度设定方法等信息。116 is an information key. When the user touches the information key, the liquid crystal display screen 26 displays information such as power-related information for reference to the user in this situation, a cooking method for efficiently using power, a temperature setting method for an air conditioner, and the like. .

在液晶显示画面26中显示在家电设备EE发生异常、故障的情况下,在按下该信息键116时,从异常发生、故障的信息数据库用字符详细地显示与特定的家电设备有关的故障、异常内容。When it is displayed on the liquid crystal display screen 26 that an abnormality or failure occurs in the household electrical appliance EE, when the information key 116 is pressed, the failure, Abnormal content.

117是帮助模式键,在使用者触摸该键时显示在该情形中对使用者的操作作为参考的信息,并且通过另行设置的声音引导装置(未图示)用声音报告正确的操作方法。此外,在将该键按下多次的情况下,用示意图和字符在液晶显示画面26整体中显示该液晶显示画面26的观察方法、输入方法等。117 is a help mode key, and when the user touches this key, information for reference to the user's operation in this situation is displayed, and the correct operation method is reported by voice through a voice guidance device (not shown) provided separately. In addition, when the key is pressed multiple times, the viewing method, input method, and the like of the liquid crystal display screen 26 are displayed on the entire liquid crystal display screen 26 by a schematic diagram and characters.

在图22中,可知在感应加热烹调器51发生异常而当前停止。与其他家电设备的使用设备显示信息不同,仅感应加热烹调器51用扣白字符显示,另外使用显示部115被变更为显示出表示发生异常的字符的异常显示部118。In FIG. 22 , it can be seen that the induction heating cooker 51 is currently stopped due to an abnormality. Unlike the usage device display information of other home appliances, only the induction heating cooker 51 is displayed in white characters, and the usage display unit 115 is changed to an abnormality display unit 118 that displays characters indicating that an abnormality has occurred.

在使用设备显示信息的显示区域122中,有用于显示节电的检查点、其他家电设备EE的异常、故障、安全上的信息等的建议区域119。在该建议区域119中,如图22所示,用字符显示存在发生异常而紧急停止的家电设备EE(例如感应加热烹调器51)。In the display area 122 for displaying information using equipment, there is an advice area 119 for displaying checkpoints for power saving, abnormalities, failures, safety information, and the like of other household electrical appliances EE. In this advice area 119 , as shown in FIG. 22 , the presence of the household electrical appliance EE (for example, the induction heating cooker 51 ) that has occurred an abnormality and has been stopped urgently is displayed in characters.

在图22中,选择键(操作部)120是选择设定在居住者回家的情形下最佳的居住环境的在家模式的键。在该选择键120的右侧附近,配置有切换为不在家模式(还称为“外出模式”)的选择键121。In FIG. 22 , the selection key (operation unit) 120 is a key for selecting the stay-at-home mode for setting the optimal living environment when the occupant returns home. In the vicinity of the right side of the selection key 120, a selection key 121 for switching to an away-from-home mode (also referred to as "outgoing mode") is arranged.

通过将上述选择键120按压,预定的不在家模式的设定指令被提供给上述控制部27,所以以后将该选择键称为“不在家模式选择单元”。另外,通过将选择键(操作部)121按压,预定的在家模式的设定指令被提供给上述中央控制部125,所以以后将该选择键称为“在家模式选择单元”。By pressing the selection key 120, a predetermined setting command of the absent mode is given to the control unit 27, so the selection key is hereinafter referred to as "absent mode selection means". Further, by pressing the selection key (operation unit) 121, a predetermined home mode setting command is given to the central control unit 125, and hence the selection key will be referred to as "home mode selection means" hereinafter.

说明上述不在家模式选择单元121。该键是便于在居住者全员外出的情况下例如一家人一起出门购物、旅行的情况下利用的键。The above-mentioned absentee mode selection unit 121 will be described. This key is a key that is convenient to use when all the occupants go out, for example, when the family goes out shopping or traveling together.

在从图22的状态按下上述不在家模式选择单元121时,如图23 所示电力指令装置6的中央控制部27动作,液晶显示画面26的显示内容变化。When the absent mode selection unit 121 is pressed from the state of FIG. 22 , the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 operates as shown in FIG. 23 , and the display content of the liquid crystal display screen 26 changes.

说明居住者为了外出想要设定不在家模式的情况。A case where the resident wants to set the absence mode in order to go out will be described.

在图23中,在按下上述不在家模式选择单元121时,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27依照预定的控制程序开始动作以设定不在家模式。然后,中央控制部27对照在第1存储部27A中是否有取得异常监视数据的记录。In FIG. 23 , when the above-mentioned absentee mode selection unit 121 is pressed, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 starts to operate according to a predetermined control program to set the absentee mode. Then, the central control unit 27 checks whether or not there is a record of the acquisition of abnormality monitoring data in the first storage unit 27A.

然后,在有取得异常监视数据的记录的情况下,意味着在家电设备EE中的设备过去发生了异常,所以在切断房屋整体的电源而外出之前,为了确认最新状况,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27与针对家电设备EE(感应加热烹调器51等)的总电量削减的指令信号同样地从上述电力指令装置6向该感应加热烹调器51发送当前时间点的状况确认信号。Then, if there is a record of acquiring the abnormality monitoring data, it means that the equipment in the household electrical equipment EE has abnormality in the past. Therefore, before going out of the whole house, in order to confirm the latest situation, the center of the power command device 6 The control unit 27 transmits a status confirmation signal at the current time from the above-described power command device 6 to the induction heating cooker 51 similarly to the command signal for the reduction of the total electric power of the household electrical appliance EE (the induction heating cooker 51 , etc.).

接下来,有时从感应加热烹调器51侧送出已经停止运转的意思的报告信号(响应信号)或者电源已经被完全切断而无反应。由此可知,在电力指令装置6侧,在最新的时间点感应加热烹调器51也已经停止。Next, a notification signal (response signal) indicating that the operation has been stopped is sent from the induction heating cooker 51 side, or the power supply has been completely cut off and there is no response. From this, it can be seen that the induction heating cooker 51 has also been stopped at the latest time point on the power command device 6 side.

接下来,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27在感应加热烹调器51 的停止也得到确认的阶段中完成不在家模式的设定,在经过预定的时间之后(例如10分钟后),开始如将房屋内的家电设备EE的电源一起切断的“成批电源OFF动作”。Next, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 completes the setting of the away-from-home mode in the stage where the stop of the induction heating cooker 51 is confirmed, and after a predetermined period of time (for example, 10 minutes later), starts to "Batch power OFF operation" to cut off the power of household electrical appliances EE in the house at the same time.

并非将所有家电设备EE的电源同时切断,而是也可以针对玄关前的照明等在居住者外出时优选点亮的照明器具等使电源切断的定时延迟。换言之,电力指令装置6的中央控制部27切断居住者事先设定的例外的家电设备、即除了在外出时也应使电源供给继续运转的家电设备(例如电冰箱、热带观赏鱼用的海水保温用电加热器和其照明用电气器具等)以外的其他家电设备的电源供给(此外,还有不完全切断而将一部分的家电设备设为所谓待机模式而供给小电力的情况)。The power supply of all the household electrical appliances EE is not cut off at the same time, but the timing of cutting off the power supply may be delayed for lighting fixtures and the like that are preferably turned on when the occupant goes out, such as lighting in front of the entrance. In other words, the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 shuts off the household appliances that are exceptions set by the occupant in advance, that is, household appliances that should continue to operate with power supply except when going out (for example, refrigerators, seawater insulation for tropical ornamental fish, etc.) Power supply to other household electrical appliances other than electric heaters and electrical appliances for lighting, etc. (in addition, some household electrical appliances are not completely cut off, and some household appliances are placed in a so-called standby mode to supply small power).

接下来,中央控制部27用具有人感传感器的人检测部31检查居住者是否残留在居住空间中,在检测到有人存在的反应的情况下,用内置于电力指令装置6的主体6A的扬声器(未图示)发出警报。例如,还有将大型的宠物(动物)留在房间而外出的情况、人检测部31将该宠物错误地检测为居住者的情况,所以在这样的情况下,进行变更特定的人感传感器的灵敏度等的输入操作以避免误检测这样的宠物。此外,从上述不在家模式选择键121被按压至发出上述警报的所需时间可以是1分钟以内。其原因为,设想有如果该警报定时慢则在收到该警报时居住者全部出到室外而未发现警报的情况。Next, the central control unit 27 checks whether or not an occupant remains in the living space with the human detection unit 31 having a human-sensing sensor, and in the case of detecting the presence of a human, the central control unit 27 uses the speaker ( not shown) to issue an alarm. For example, there are cases where a large pet (animal) is left in a room and goes out, or the person detection unit 31 erroneously detects the pet as an occupant. In such a case, a specific human sensor sensor is changed. Input operations such as sensitivity to avoid false detection of such pets. In addition, the required time from when the above-mentioned absent mode selection key 121 is pressed to when the above-mentioned alarm is issued may be within 1 minute. The reason for this is that if the alarm timing is slow, when the alarm is received, all the occupants go outside and the alarm is not detected.

接下来,中央控制部27在由人检测部31未检测到居住者的存在并且根据来自在家检测部32的信号确认玄关的电子锁33的锁闭完成时,将保管在家管理的数据库的存储装置28中的数据变更一部分,关于居住者全员,指令将数据从“在家”变更为“不在”。在该时间点,中央控制部27进入到“不在家模式”。Next, when the presence of the occupant is not detected by the person detection unit 31 and the central control unit 27 confirms that the locking of the electronic lock 33 of the entrance is completed based on the signal from the home detection unit 32, the central control unit 27 stores the storage device of the database managed at home. Part of the data change in 28, regarding all occupants, instructs to change the data from "at home" to "absence". At this point in time, the central control unit 27 enters the "absent-home mode".

在该“不在家模式”中,中央控制部27维持各种家电设备EE的电源供给的切断,或者维持为如下强制性保留状态:虽然允许最小限度的电源供给(设为所谓待机状态),但不接受用于使各种家电设备的本来的功能(加热、空气调和)发挥作用的真正的动作的开始输入。In this "absent-home mode", the central control unit 27 maintains the cutoff of the power supply to the various household electrical appliances EE, or maintains a forced hold state in which the minimum power supply is permitted (so-called standby state), but It does not accept the actual operation start input for making the original functions (heating, air conditioning) of various household appliances work.

在进入到不在家模式后,上述中央控制部27针对环境检测部30 以监视在居住空间HA中是否有异常的方式在不在家模式执行中输出监视模式的动作指令。与其对应地,环境检测部30以预定的时间间隔(例如每隔几分钟)进行上述居住空间的气温、湿度等的测量、监视和其测量数据的记录动作。此外,关于环境测量数据,也可以使环境检测部30的内部存储器临时地存储一定信息量,之后将该存储数据自动地转移到上述第2存储部27B或者存储装置28。After entering the absence mode, the central control unit 27 outputs an operation command of the monitoring mode to the environment detection unit 30 while the absence mode is being executed so as to monitor whether there is any abnormality in the living space HA. Correspondingly, the environment detection unit 30 performs measurement and monitoring of the temperature, humidity, etc. of the living space and recording operations of the measurement data at predetermined time intervals (for example, every few minutes). In addition, regarding the environmental measurement data, the internal memory of the environmental detection unit 30 may temporarily store a certain amount of information, and then the stored data may be automatically transferred to the second storage unit 27B or the storage device 28 described above.

另一方面,在电力指令装置6的中央控制部27根据来自在家检测部32的信号确认了玄关的电子锁的锁闭被解除进而通过人检测部 31检测到人的存在的情况下,中央控制部27判定为居住者回家,将上述“不在家模式”部分性地自动解除,使玄关照明等点亮。在该居住者触摸处于显示盘24的外壳正面的“在家模式选择单元”120时,完全恢复为在家模式,所以能够使用家庭内的各家电设备EE(但是并非所有居住者能够使用所有家电设备,而是仅特定的居住者能够使用专用家电设备)。On the other hand, when the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 confirms that the lock of the electronic lock of the entrance has been released based on the signal from the home detection unit 32 and the presence of a person is detected by the person detection unit 31, the central control The unit 27 determines that the occupant has returned home, and automatically cancels the above-mentioned "absence mode" partially, and lights the entrance lighting or the like. When the occupant touches the "home mode selection means" 120 located on the front of the housing of the display panel 24, the home mode is completely restored, so that each household electrical appliance EE in the home can be used (but not all occupants can use all household electrical appliances, Rather, only specific occupants can use dedicated home appliances).

接下来,说明设定上述“不在家模式”的情况下的上述选择键121 和使用状态显示信息区域122。Next, the selection key 121 and the use status display information area 122 in the case where the above-mentioned "absent-home mode" is set will be described.

在在家模式的状态下(即切换到不在家模式之前),按钮式键(操作部)120如图22所示清楚地显示键的轮廓和键的名称。另一方面,不在家模式选择单元121如图22所示在显示盘24的表面以不显眼的状态显示。虽然表示选择键121的操作部的轮廓是微微可看的程度,但清楚地显示表示“不在家模式选择”这样的功能的字符。In the state of the home mode (ie, before switching to the home mode), the push-button keys (operation part) 120 clearly display the outline of the keys and the names of the keys as shown in FIG. 22 . On the other hand, the absence mode selection unit 121 is displayed in an inconspicuous state on the surface of the display panel 24 as shown in FIG. 22 . Although the outline representing the operation part of the selection key 121 is barely visible, characters representing a function such as "selecting the absent mode" are clearly displayed.

接下来,在从该状态触摸该不在家模式选择单元121时,如图 23所示,首先出现显示有表示“成批电源OFF”的功能的字符的选择键123。Next, when the absent mode selection unit 121 is touched from this state, as shown in Fig. 23, a selection key 123 displaying a character representing the function of "batch power OFF" appears first.

使用者虽然在图22的状态下已经能够在使用状态显示信息区域 122中通过异常显示信息118的显示来确认感应加热烹调器51异常,但进而在液晶显示画面26被切换到图23的状态的阶段中也继续异常显示信息118的显示,所以使用者(居住者)几乎没有可能看漏。Although the user can already confirm the abnormality of the induction heating cooker 51 by the display of the abnormality display information 118 in the use state display information area 122 in the state of FIG. 22 , the liquid crystal display screen 26 is switched to the state of FIG. The display of the abnormal display information 118 is continued even in the stage, so there is almost no possibility that the user (occupant) will miss it.

这样,与异常发生设备显示信息相当的异常显示信息118是指,能够通过字符、图形等视觉信息确定发生异常的家电设备(也可以包括运动测量设备和健康管理设备等)的一个或者多个信息。In this way, the abnormality display information 118 corresponding to the abnormality-occurring device display information refers to one or more pieces of information that can be used to identify abnormal home appliances (including exercise measurement devices and health management devices, etc.) through visual information such as characters and graphics. .

在该图23的例子中,为了表示感应加热烹调器51发生异常,在该感应加热烹调器51的名称显示部的正上方显示异常显示信息118。In the example of FIG. 23 , in order to indicate that the induction heating cooker 51 is abnormal, abnormality display information 118 is displayed just above the name display part of the induction heating cooker 51 .

因此,使用者能够直接前往现场确认感应加热烹调器51的状态。然后,如果根据实际确认的结果而确认感应加热烹调器51确实停止,则使用者触摸上述选择键123(以后称为“成批电源OFF键”)。Therefore, the user can go directly to the site to confirm the state of the induction heating cooker 51 . Then, when it is confirmed that the induction heating cooker 51 has definitely stopped based on the result of the actual confirmation, the user touches the above-mentioned selection key 123 (hereinafter referred to as "batch power OFF key").

接下来,显示盘24的液晶显示画面26如图24所示,成为表示上述感应加热烹调器51的名称的信息114B消失的状态。因此,在该状态下接着触摸不在家模式选择单元121时,变化为成批电源OFF 键的显示微微可看的状态,替代地在不在家模式选择单元121的操作部中变化为“不在家模式确定”的字符被清楚地显示的形式,所以使用者能够容易地理解不在家模式的设定完成。Next, as shown in FIG. 24 , on the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24, the information 114B indicating the name of the induction heating cooker 51 described above has disappeared. Therefore, when the absence mode selection unit 121 is then touched in this state, the display of the batch power OFF key is changed to a state where the display of the batch power OFF key is slightly visible, and the operation part of the absence mode selection unit 121 is changed to the “absence mode” instead. "Confirm" characters are clearly displayed in the form, so the user can easily understand that the setting of the away-from-home mode is complete.

如图24所示,使表示上述感应加热烹调器51的名称的信息114B 消失的原因在于,在设定为成批电源OFF时,如果显示这样的信息 114B,则有可能使用者误解为在该“成批电源OFF键”、“不在家模式确定”的阶段中能够通过远程操作将上述感应加热烹调器51的电源无条件地通过远程操作切断。As shown in FIG. 24 , the reason for disappearing the information 114B indicating the name of the induction heating cooker 51 is that when the batch power OFF is set, if such information 114B is displayed, the user may misunderstand that there is a The power supply of the above-mentioned induction heating cooker 51 can be unconditionally turned off by remote operation in the stages of "batch power OFF key" and "absent-home mode determination".

在图23中,124是用“预约动作完毕”的字符表示的第1预约运转确认信息。该信息表示对饭煲3进行了预约烧饭设定的结果是在该时间点烧饭已经结束。In Fig. 23, 124 is the first reserved operation confirmation information indicated by the characters "reservation operation completed". This information indicates that the rice cooker 3 has been set as a result of making a reservation to cook the rice, and the rice cooker has ended at that point in time.

接下来,图24示出从在家模式设定不在家模式的情形中的液晶显示画面26。在该图24中,125是用“预约”的字符表示的第2预约运转确认信息。该信息表示对饭煲3进行了预约烧饭设定的结果是在该时间点烧饭尚未结束。Next, FIG. 24 shows the liquid crystal display screen 26 in the case where the away mode is set from the at home mode. In this FIG. 24, 125 is the 2nd reservation operation confirmation information shown by the character of "reservation". This information indicates that the rice cooker 3 has not yet finished cooking at that time, as a result of making the cooking reservation setting for the rice cooker 3 .

接下来,图25示出居住者从外出目的地回家并解除不在家模式而切换到在家模式的情形中的液晶显示画面26。在该图25中,126 是用“未完成”的字符表示的第3预约运转确认信息。该信息表示虽然对饭煲3进行了预约烧饭设定但在该回家的时间点烧饭尚未结束。Next, FIG. 25 shows the liquid crystal display screen 26 in the case where the occupant returns from the outgoing destination and releases the away mode and switches to the stay mode. In this FIG. 25, 126 is the 3rd reserved operation confirmation information shown by the character of "uncompleted". This information indicates that the rice cooking has not been completed at the time when the rice cooker 3 is scheduled to cook.

接下来,图26与图25同样地示出居住者从外出目的地回家并解除不在家模式而切换到在家模式的情形中的液晶显示画面26。在该图 26中,126如上所述是第3预约运转确认信息。Next, FIG. 26 shows the liquid crystal display screen 26 in the case where the occupant returns from the outgoing destination, cancels the away mode and switches to the stay mode, similarly to FIG. 25 . In this Fig. 26, 126 is the third reserved operation confirmation information as described above.

在该图26中,与图25的建议区域119的显示内容不同,用字符显示饭煲3未完成预约烧饭的意思,从而实现向回家的居住者的注意提醒。In this FIG. 26, different from the display content of the advice area 119 of FIG. 25, the meaning that the rice cooker 3 has not completed the reservation cooking is displayed in characters, and the attention to the resident returning home is realized.

(实施方式1的总结)(Summary of Embodiment 1)

从以上的说明可知,实施方式1中的饭煲3是如下饭煲,其特征在于,具备:As can be seen from the above description, the rice cooker 3 in Embodiment 1 is the following rice cooker, characterized in that it includes:

(感应加热式)加热器61,成为电加热源;The (induction heating type) heater 61 becomes an electric heating source;

输入操作部71,能够指定在成为预定时刻的时间点开始运转的预约运转模式,具备专用的预约键76;The input operation unit 71 can designate a reservation operation mode in which the operation starts at a predetermined time, and includes a dedicated reservation key 76;

无线发送部90,对外部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号(图12。运转信息信号L7);The wireless transmission unit 90 transmits the cooking operation completion report signal to the outside (Fig. 12. The operation information signal L7);

接收部90,从外部以无线方式接收预约烧饭状况的查询信号;以及a receiving unit 90 for wirelessly receiving an inquiry signal of the cooking reservation status from the outside; and

控制单元83,接受来自上述输入操作部71的预约运转模式的指定,以及控制上述加热器61,检测上述预约运转模式下的运转是否完成,The control unit 83 receives the designation of the reservation operation mode from the input operation unit 71, controls the heater 61, and detects whether the operation in the reservation operation mode is completed or not,

上述控制单元83在从上述接收部90接收到(从信息通信终端设备20或者电力指令装置6发送的)预约烧饭状况的查询信号(图18。定时T27)的情况下,从上述发送部90发送表示上述预约运转模式的运转状况的报告信号(参照T30。图18)。When the control unit 83 receives from the receiving unit 90 (transmitted from the information communication terminal device 20 or the power command device 6 ) an inquiry signal ( FIG. 18 . Timing T27 ) of the cooking reservation status (transmitted from the information communication terminal device 20 or the power command device 6 ), the control unit 83 sends the information from the transmitting unit 90 A report signal indicating the operation status of the above-mentioned reserved operation mode is transmitted (refer to T30. FIG. 18 ).

进而,在该饭煲3的控制单元83中,根据从信息通信终端设备 20发送的距离判定信息信号和移动速度信息,计算居住者回家至居住空间HA所需的时间(信息通信终端设备20移动至居住空间的时间)。Furthermore, the control unit 83 of the rice cooker 3 calculates the time required for the occupant to return to the living space HA based on the distance determination information signal and the moving speed information transmitted from the information communication terminal device 20 (the information communication terminal device 20 time to move to the living space).

另外,具备根据居住者回家至居住空间HA所需的时间和当前时刻的关系计算适于开始烧饭动作的时刻的功能(图20。TG1)。然后,在成为该计算出的时刻TB时,开始烧饭动作(图19。T63)。Moreover, it has the function which calculates the time suitable for starting the cooking operation based on the relationship between the time required for the occupant to return to the living space HA and the current time ( FIG. 20 . TG1 ). Then, when the calculated time TB is reached, the cooking operation is started ( FIG. 19 . T63 ).

进而,在实施方式1的饭煲3中,Furthermore, in the rice cooker 3 of Embodiment 1,

上述发送部90和接收部90构成为1个使用电力控制单元19,The transmitting unit 90 and the receiving unit 90 described above are configured as one power control unit 19,

上述使用电力控制单元19具备将从上述接收部90接受到的电力削减的指令信号AS2传达给上述控制部85的结构。The above-mentioned used power control unit 19 is configured to transmit the command signal AS2 for power reduction received from the above-mentioned receiving unit 90 to the above-mentioned control unit 85 .

进而,在实施方式1的饭煲3中,还具有与上述发送部90以及接收部90独立地在与信息通信终端设备20的通信部之间成为近距离无线通信建立状态的NFC输入输出部81。Furthermore, the rice cooker 3 according to the first embodiment further includes the NFC input/output unit 81 which is in a state of establishing short-range wireless communication with the communication unit of the information communication terminal device 20 independently of the transmission unit 90 and the reception unit 90 described above. .

上述控制单元83具备在使用者通过预约键76选择了预约烧饭模式时从上述发送部90发送预定的运转信息信号(图12。L2)的结构。The control unit 83 is configured to transmit a predetermined operation information signal ( FIG. 12 . L2 ) from the transmission unit 90 when the user selects the reservation cooking mode with the reservation key 76 .

上述控制单元83具备在依照使用者指定的预约烧饭模式开始烧饭动作之前发送用于其预告的预定的运转信息信号(参照L3。图13 的步骤S7)的结构。The said control means 83 has the structure which transmits the predetermined operation information signal (refer L3, step S7 of FIG. 13) for advance notice before starting the cooking operation according to the reservation cooking mode designated by the user.

上述控制单元83具备如下结构:在依照预约烧饭模式开始烧饭工序的情况下,发送用于报告该工序开始的预定的运转信息信号(参照L5。图12),在烧饭工序的期间,即使接收到来自外部的电力削减指令信号,也不削减电力。The control unit 83 is configured to transmit a predetermined operation information signal (refer to L5, Fig. 12 ) for reporting the start of the process when the cooking process is started in accordance with the scheduled cooking mode, and during the cooking process, Even if the power reduction command signal from the outside is received, the power is not reduced.

进而,实施方式1中的电力指令装置6的特征在于,具备:Furthermore, the power command device 6 in the first embodiment is characterized by including:

电力控制部23,对能够设定预约运转动作的家电设备(包括饭煲3)发送电力削减指令信号来限制家庭内的总电量;the electric power control unit 23, to limit the total electric power in the household by sending a power reduction command signal to the household electrical appliances (including the rice cooker 3) that can set the scheduled operation operation;

接收部(输入输出部)29A,接收来自信息通信终端设备20的远程操作信号及距离判定信息信号和来自上述饭煲3的预约烧饭动作的设定信号(参照图16。包括参照烧饭开始时刻TA的信息。T4)及预约烧饭动作的完成信号(参照图17。T27。图20。T67);The receiving unit (input/output unit) 29A receives the remote operation signal and the distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device 20 and the setting signal for the scheduled cooking operation from the above-mentioned rice cooker 3 (refer to FIG. 16 . Including the reference to start cooking Information of time TA. T4) and the completion signal of the reservation cooking action (refer to Fig. 17. T27. Fig. 20. T67);

报告单元(显示盘)24,分别报告家庭的耗电量等电力信息和确定设定了预约运转的家电设备的信息;以及a reporting unit (display panel) 24 for reporting power information such as the power consumption of the household and information specifying the household electrical appliances for which the scheduled operation is set, respectively; and

中央控制部27,控制上述电力控制部23和上述报告单元24,The central control unit 27 controls the above-mentioned power control unit 23 and the above-mentioned reporting unit 24,

上述中央控制部27在上述饭煲3根据上述信息通信终端设备20 的距离判定信息信号表示的距离变更了预约烧饭的条件(烧饭动作的开始时刻)的情况下、或者中央控制部27根据上述信息通信终端设备20的距离判定信息信号表示的距离计算直至回家为止的所需时间并将该所需时间的信息发送到饭煲3的结果是发送过来表示饭煲3变更了预约烧饭的条件(烧饭动作的开始时刻)的信息的情况下(参照图20。TG1),存储表示变更后的预约烧饭条件的信息(登记到数据库:参照图20。TG2),进而将预约烧饭的条件的变更报告给上述信息通信终端设备20(参照图20。报告C1、TG3),The central control unit 27 changes the conditions for the reservation of cooking (the start time of the cooking operation) based on the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal of the information communication terminal device 20 in the rice cooker 3, or when the central control unit 27 The distance indicated by the distance determination information signal of the above-mentioned information communication terminal device 20 calculates the required time until returning home and transmits the required time information to the rice cooker 3. The result of the transmission indicates that the rice cooker 3 has changed the reservation for cooking. In the case of information on the condition (starting time of the cooking operation) (refer to Fig. 20. TG1), the information indicating the changed pre-cooking condition is stored (registered in the database: refer to Fig. 20. TG2), and then the pre-cooking condition is stored. The change in the conditions of the meal is reported to the above-mentioned information communication terminal device 20 (refer to FIG. 20. Reports C1 and TG3),

上述中央控制部27在从发出上述预约烧饭动作的设定信号(参照图16。T4)的饭煲3之后未接收到预约烧饭动作的完成信号(参照图17。T27和图20的T67)时,能够用报告单元24报告确定该饭煲3的信息(图22~图26的114A、126)(参照图23、图24)。The central control unit 27 has not received the completion signal of the scheduled cooking operation (refer to FIG. 17 . T27 and T67 of FIG. 20 ) after the rice cooker 3 that has issued the setting signal (refer to FIG. 16 . T4 ) for the scheduled cooking operation. ), the information specifying the rice cooker 3 can be reported by the reporting unit 24 (114A and 126 in FIGS. 22 to 26 ) (see FIGS. 23 and 24 ).

进而,实施方式1中的电力指令装置6具有接收居住者的回家检测信息(参照图17。T30)的在家检测部32,Furthermore, the electric power command device 6 in the first embodiment includes the stay-at-home detection unit 32 that receives the stay-at-home detection information (refer to FIG. 17 . T30 ) of the occupant,

上述中央控制部27具备在上述在家检测部32接收到回家检测信号的情况下通过上述报告单元24报告未完成预约烧饭动作的饭煲3 的存在的结构。The said central control part 27 is equipped with the structure which notifies the existence of the rice cooker 3 which has not completed the reservation cooking operation|movement by the said reporting means 24, when the said home detection part 32 receives a homecoming detection signal.

进而,实施方式1中的家电设备的运转管理系统构成为具备:Furthermore, the operation management system of the household electrical appliance in Embodiment 1 is configured to include:

作为家电设备的1种的饭煲3,具备无线通信用的第1通信部90 和利用电能进行动作的加热源(感应加热式加热器)61;The rice cooker 3, which is one type of household electrical appliance, includes a first communication unit 90 for wireless communication and a heating source (induction heating heater) 61 that operates with electric energy;

信息通信终端设备20,发送表示上述饭煲的预约运转条件的远程操作信号及距离判定信息信号;以及The information communication terminal device 20 transmits a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal indicating the predetermined operating conditions of the rice cooker; and

统筹管理装置6,从上述饭煲3取得运转信息信号(L1~L8),The overall management device 6 acquires the operation information signals ( L1 to L8 ) from the above-mentioned rice cooker 3 ,

上述饭煲3具有:控制单元83,控制感应加热式加热器61;以及操作输入部71,将在成为预定的时刻的时间点开始运转的预约设定输入信号输入到上述控制单元83,The above-mentioned rice cooker 3 includes: a control unit 83 for controlling the induction heating type heater 61;

上述统筹管理装置6具有显示上述饭煲3的运转状况的显示单元 (液晶显示画面)26,The said overall management apparatus 6 has the display means (liquid crystal display screen) 26 which displays the operation state of the said rice cooker 3,

上述饭煲3具有经由上述统筹管理装置6接收来自信息通信终端设备20的距离判定信息信号并根据该信号表示的距离变更上述预约运转条件的功能,The above-mentioned rice cooker 3 has a function of receiving a distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device 20 via the above-mentioned overall management device 6, and changing the above-mentioned reserved operation conditions according to the distance indicated by the signal,

上述统筹管理装置6从上述饭煲3取得表示该预约运转条件变更结果的信息而显示于上述显示单元(液晶显示画面)26。The said overall management apparatus 6 acquires the information which shows the change result of this reservation operation condition from the said rice cooker 3, and displays it on the said display means (liquid crystal display screen) 26.

进而,实施方式1中的家电设备的运转管理系统构成为其特征在于具备:Furthermore, the operation management system of the household electrical appliance in Embodiment 1 is characterized in that it includes:

作为家电设备EE的1种的饭煲3,具备无线通信用的第1通信部90和利用电能进行动作的加热源(感应加热加热器)61;The rice cooker 3, which is one type of household electrical appliance EE, includes a first communication unit 90 for wireless communication and a heating source (induction heating heater) 61 that operates with electric energy;

电力指令装置6,向上述家电设备的第1通信部90传达电力削减指令信号AS2而限制家庭内的总电量;以及The power command device 6, which transmits the power reduction command signal AS2 to the first communication unit 90 of the household electrical appliance to limit the total power in the home; and

信息通信终端设备20,发送表示上述饭煲3的预约烧饭条件的远程操作信号及距离判定信息信号,The information communication terminal device 20 transmits a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal indicating the reservation cooking conditions of the above-mentioned rice cooker 3,

上述饭煲3具有:控制单元83,控制上述加热源;以及操作输入部71,为了在成为预定的时刻的时间点开始运转,通过操作预约键 76将预约设定输入信号输入到上述控制单元83,The above-mentioned rice cooker 3 includes: a control unit 83 for controlling the above-mentioned heating source; and an operation input unit 71 for inputting a reservation setting input signal to the above-mentioned control unit 83 by operating a reservation key 76 in order to start the operation at a predetermined time. ,

进而,上述饭煲3具有根据来自上述信息通信终端设备20的距离判定信息信号表示的距离判定烧饭开始时刻适当与否的功能以及变更烧饭开始时刻的功能,Furthermore, the said rice cooker 3 has the function of judging whether the cooking start time is appropriate or not based on the distance indicated by the distance judgment information signal from the information communication terminal device 20, and the function of changing the cooking start time,

上述电力指令装置6具有取得表示上述饭煲3的预约烧饭条件变更结果的信息,显示该变更结果的显示单元(液晶显示画面)26,The electric power command device 6 has a display unit (liquid crystal display screen) 26 that acquires information indicating the change result of the reservation cooking conditions of the rice cooker 3 and displays the change result,

上述电力指令装置6根据居住者的操作,在有预约烧饭未完成的饭煲3的情况下,通过上述显示单元26显示能够确定该饭煲3的信息(114A、126)。When there is a rice cooker 3 for which the reservation for cooking is not completed, the electric power command device 6 displays information ( 114A, 126 ) that can identify the rice cooker 3 on the display unit 26 according to the operation of the occupant.

进而,实施方式1的家电设备的运转管理系统的电力指令装置6 构成为具有能够选择在家模式和不在家模式的选择操作部120、121。Furthermore, the power command device 6 of the operation management system of the household electrical appliance according to the first embodiment is configured to include selection operation units 120 and 121 which can select the home mode and the home mode.

进而,实施方式1的家电设备的运转管理系统具备如下结构:在居住者回家时操作上述选择操作部120、121的情形中,上述显示单元26显示表示进行了预约设定的家电设备(饭煲3)的信息(114A、 125)和表示运转中的家电设备(空气调和机4)的信息(114C、115)。Furthermore, the operation management system of the household electrical appliance according to the first embodiment has a configuration in which, when the resident operates the selection operation units 120 and 121 when returning home, the display unit 26 displays the household electrical appliance (rice) indicating that the reservation setting is made. The information (114A, 125) of the pot 3) and the information (114C, 115) showing the household electrical appliance (air conditioner 4) in operation.

进而,实施方式1中的其他家电设备的运转管理系统构成为具备:Furthermore, the operation management system of another household electrical appliance in Embodiment 1 is configured to include:

饭煲3,具备无线通信用的第1通信部90和利用能量进行动作的加热源(感应加热加热器)61;The rice cooker 3 includes a first communication unit 90 for wireless communication and a heating source (induction heating heater) 61 that operates using energy;

电力指令装置5,具有与上述饭煲3的第1通信部90进行无线通信的第2通信部29A,取得运转信息信号L1~L8;以及The power command device 5 has the second communication unit 29A that performs wireless communication with the first communication unit 90 of the rice cooker 3, and acquires the operation information signals L1 to L8; and

信息通信终端设备20,发送表示上述饭煲3的预约烧饭条件的远程操作信号及距离判定信息信号,The information communication terminal device 20 transmits a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal indicating the reservation cooking conditions of the above-mentioned rice cooker 3,

上述饭煲3具有:控制单元83,控制加热源61;以及操作输入部71,能够选择在成为预定的时刻的时间点开始烧饭动作的时间预约 (定时器)烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式,The above-mentioned rice cooker 3 includes: a control unit 83 for controlling the heating source 61; and an operation input unit 71 for selecting a time-reserved (timer) cooking mode for starting a cooking operation at a predetermined time and a position-based cooking mode Rice Mode These two reserved cooking modes,

进而,上述饭煲3具有在位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况下根据来自上述信息通信终端设备20的距离判定信息信号表示的距离判定烧饭开始时刻适当与否的功能以及调整烧饭开始时刻的功能,Furthermore, the above-mentioned rice cooker 3 has a function of judging whether the cooking start time is appropriate or not based on the distance indicated by the distance judgment information signal from the information communication terminal device 20 in the case of the position corresponding reservation cooking mode, and a function of adjusting the cooking start time. Function,

上述电力指令装置5具有:选择操作部120、121,能够选择在家模式和不在家模式;以及显示单元(液晶显示画面26),显示在家模式和不在家模式的期间中的饭煲的运转状况,The above-mentioned electric power command device 5 includes: selection operation parts 120 and 121, which can select the home mode and the absent mode;

上述统筹管理装置6在居住者对上述选择操作部120、121进行了从上述不在家模式向在家模式的切换操作的情况下,将表示在上述预约运转模式的期间上述饭煲3是否完成烧饭动作的信息(114A、 126)显示于上述显示单元(液晶显示画面)26。The overall management device 6 indicates whether or not the rice cooker 3 has completed cooking during the reservation operation mode when the resident performs a switching operation from the away mode to the home mode on the selection operation units 120 and 121. The operation information ( 114A, 126 ) is displayed on the above-mentioned display unit (liquid crystal display screen) 26 .

进而,在实施方式1的家电设备的运转管理系统中,上述统筹管理装置6具备取得来自在设定了在家模式的期间由于发生异常而停止的家电设备(感应加热烹调器51)的运转信息信号(异常发生报告信号)ES并将能够确定该家电设备(感应加热烹调器51)的信息(114B、 118)显示于上述液晶显示画面26的结构。Furthermore, in the operation management system of the household electrical appliance according to the first embodiment, the overall management device 6 includes the acquisition of the operation information signal from the household electrical appliance (the induction heating cooker 51 ) that is stopped due to an abnormality while the stay-at-home mode is set (Abnormal occurrence report signal) ES displays information ( 114B, 118 ) that can identify the household electrical appliance (induction heating cooker 51 ) on the above-mentioned liquid crystal display screen 26 .

进而,在实施方式1的家电设备的运转管理系统中,上述统筹管理装置6具备在设定了在家模式的期间有上述预约运转模式的家电设备(饭煲3)的情况下将能够确定该家电设备的信息(114A、125) 显示于上述显示单元的结构。Furthermore, in the operation management system of the household electrical appliance according to the first embodiment, the overall management device 6 can specify the household electrical appliance when the household electrical appliance (rice cooker 3 ) in the reserved operation mode is provided while the stay-at-home mode is set. The device information (114A, 125) is displayed in the structure of the above-mentioned display unit.

在以上说明的实施方式1中,从功耗被电力指令装置6限制的饭煲3、感应加热烹调器51侧,每当有主电源接通、加热烹调开始等动作变动时,发送如在图12中说明的运转信息信号L1~L8,接受这些信号而在电力指令装置6中关于饭煲3等家电设备EE掌握其主电源接通、烹调菜单的选择、烹调工序的进展等,但除此以外也可以从电力指令装置6侧以一定的时间间隔还发送如询问运转状况那样的信号。例如,也可以从电力指令装置6侧对使用电力控制单元19以几秒~30秒的间隔发出请求要求电力、烹调进展状况等信息的指令。In Embodiment 1 described above, from the side of the rice cooker 3 and the induction heating cooker 51 whose power consumption is limited by the power command device 6, whenever there is a change in operation such as the main power is turned on or heating cooking is started, a transmission as shown in the figure is sent. The operation information signals L1 to L8 described in Section 12 receive these signals, and the electric power command device 6 grasps the main power on, the selection of the cooking menu, the progress of the cooking process, etc. about the household electrical appliance EE such as the rice cooker 3, etc. In addition to this, a signal such as inquiring about the operation status may be transmitted from the power command device 6 side at regular time intervals. For example, the power command device 6 side may issue a command to request information such as required power and cooking progress status to the power usage control unit 19 at intervals of several seconds to 30 seconds.

另外,也可以将在实施方式1中说明的使用电力控制单元19设为通信用适配器形式固定到饭煲3、感应加热烹调器51的主体内部或者外侧壁面而使用。该通信用适配器可以是与饭煲3、感应加热烹调器51等家电设备EE独立地直接与电源线(主干线)27连接而从该电源线得到电力的方式,也可以是从家电设备EE的电源电路的中途分支并通过连接器等连接单元连接而得到电力的方式。上述适配器由于在1个家庭内被使用多个,所以对各适配器附加有各适配器固有的识别编号(适配器ID),在从电力指令装置6侧观察时能够仅识别通信伙伴的特定的适配器。In addition, the power control unit 19 described in Embodiment 1 may be fixed to the inside of the main body or the outer wall surface of the rice cooker 3 and the induction heating cooker 51 in the form of a communication adapter and used. The communication adapter may be a form of directly connecting to the power supply line (main line) 27 independently of the household electrical appliances EE such as the rice cooker 3 and the induction heating cooker 51 to obtain electric power from the power supply line, or may be an adapter of the household electrical appliance EE. A method in which the power supply circuit is branched in the middle and connected by a connecting unit such as a connector to obtain electric power. Since multiple adapters are used in one household, an identification number (adapter ID) unique to each adapter is added to each adapter, and only a specific adapter of the communication partner can be identified when viewed from the power command device 6 side.

在从上述信息服务器17对电力指令装置6、信息通信终端设备 20发送的信息中,可以包括与家电设备EE的异常、紧急自动停止后的应对、恢复有关的(对于使用者)有益的信息(包括用于家电设备 EE的恢复的特殊的操作方法的指示、解说)、家电设备EE的异常发生原因的解析结果以及与防止再发生、修理和检查委托有关的(对于使用者)有益的信息。The information transmitted from the above-mentioned information server 17 to the power command device 6 and the information communication terminal device 20 may include information (for the user) useful (for the user) related to the abnormality of the household electrical appliance EE, the response to the emergency automatic stop, and the recovery ( Including instructions and explanations of the special operation method for the restoration of the household electrical appliance EE, analysis results of the cause of the abnormality of the household electrical appliance EE, and useful information (for the user) related to prevention of recurrence, repair and inspection requests.

广域通信线路网15是可双向通信的任意的通信网络。该通信网络例如可以是因特网也可以是有线通信网还可以是卫星通信网。另外,也可以在从家庭向信息服务器17的发送路径(称为“上行通信路径”)和相反地从信息服务器17向家庭的发送路径(称为“下行通信路径”)中使用不同的通信网络。The wide area communication line network 15 is an arbitrary communication network capable of bidirectional communication. The communication network can be, for example, the Internet, a wired communication network, or a satellite communication network. In addition, different communication networks may be used for the transmission path from the home to the information server 17 (referred to as an “upstream communication path”) and conversely for the transmission path from the information server 17 to the home (referred to as a “downstream communication path”). .

另外,在实施方式1中说明的高性能的便携电话终端器等信息通信终端设备20可以用于上述“上行通信路径”和“下行通信路径”中的任意一方。例如,饭煲3和感应加热烹调器51也可以将表示自身的运转状态、异常监视信息等的信号发送到电力指令装置6,电力指令装置6为了表示上述家电设备EE的运转状态,变换为适于高速通信的信号而发送到信息通信终端设备20,信息通信终端设备20经由广域通信线路网15对信息服务器17报告饭煲3、感应加热烹调器51等的运转状态。或者,也可以不介有信息通信终端设备20,电力指令装置6经由广域通信线路网15对信息服务器17报告饭煲3等的运转状态。In addition, the information communication terminal device 20 such as the high-performance mobile phone terminal described in Embodiment 1 can be used for either of the above-mentioned "uplink communication path" and "downlink communication path". For example, the rice cooker 3 and the induction heating cooker 51 may transmit signals indicating their own operating states, abnormality monitoring information, and the like to the power command device 6, and the power command device 6 may convert the power command device 6 into an appropriate state to indicate the operating state of the household electrical appliance EE. The high-speed communication signal is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 , and the information communication terminal device 20 reports the operating status of the rice cooker 3 , the induction heating cooker 51 and the like to the information server 17 via the wide area communication network 15 . Alternatively, the power command device 6 may report the operating state of the rice cooker 3 and the like to the information server 17 via the wide area communication line network 15 without interposing the information communication terminal device 20 .

实施方式2.Embodiment 2.

接下来,说明图27~图30所示的实施方式2。Next, Embodiment 2 shown in FIGS. 27 to 30 will be described.

图27~图30是示出本发明的第2实施方式的饭煲3的动作的流程图。图27和图28示出“时间预约烧饭模式”中的动作,图29和图 30示出“位置对应预约烧饭模式”中的动作。此外,对与实施方式1相同或者相当的部分附加同一符号而省略重复的说明。27-30 is a flowchart which shows the operation|movement of the rice cooker 3 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. Figs. 27 and 28 show operations in the "time-reserved cooking mode", and Figs. 29 and 30 illustrate operations in the "position-based scheduled cooking mode". In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is the same as or equivalent to Embodiment 1, and the repeated description is abbreviate|omitted.

在本实施方式2中,不利用如实施方式1所示的统筹管理装置(电力指令装置)6,饭煲3以无线或者有线方式与在家庭内设置的通信终端(家庭网关是一个例子)连接,经由该通信终端与外部(居住空间外)的广域通信线路网15连接。In the second embodiment, the overall management device (power command device) 6 shown in the first embodiment is not used, and the rice cooker 3 is wirelessly or wiredly connected to a communication terminal (an example of which is a home gateway) installed in the home. , and is connected to an external (outside living space) wide area communication line network 15 via the communication terminal.

在图27中,步骤SV1~SV19是饭煲3的控制部85和使用电力控制单元19的动作。In FIG. 27 , steps SV1 to SV19 are operations of the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3 and the used power control unit 19 .

在使用者将电源缆线的插头连接到电源连接口而按下主电源开关68的操作按钮68A时,主电源开关68成为ON(闭)(SV1)。于是,液晶显示部64被启动(SV2)。When the user connects the plug of the power cable to the power connection port and presses the operation button 68A of the main power switch 68, the main power switch 68 is turned ON (closed) (SV1). Then, the liquid crystal display unit 64 is activated (SV2).

接下来,按下饭煲3的预约键76,选择“时间预约烧饭模式”或者选择“位置对应预约烧饭模式”(SV3)。在前者模式的情况下,进行烧饭完成设定时刻TF的输入。另外,在选择了“位置对应预约烧饭模式”的情况下,接着输入预想的回家时刻TB、回家的定时是几小时后这样的大致的条件。Next, the reservation key 76 of the rice cooker 3 is pressed, and the "time reservation cooking mode" or the "position correspondence reservation cooking mode" is selected (SV3). In the case of the former mode, the cooking completion setting time TF is input. In addition, when the "location-based cooking reservation mode" is selected, the expected return time TB and the approximate conditions that the return time is several hours later are input.

在选择时间预约烧饭模式并最后按下烧饭开始按钮59时,时间预约烧饭模式的设定确定信号被输入到控制部85,预约烧饭的设定确定(SV4)。When the time-reserved cooking mode is selected and the cooking start button 59 is finally pressed, a setting confirmation signal of the time-reserved cooking mode is input to the control unit 85, and the setting of the time-reserved cooking is finalized (SV4).

设想将烧饭完成设定时刻TF设定为21时00分的情况,以下进行说明。Assuming a case where the cooking completion setting time TF is set to 21:00, the following description will be given.

接受该确定信号,在接下来的步骤SV5中,表示预约烧饭模式的设定的运转信息信号L2从无线通信部90被发送到外部。最终由初始设定为与该饭煲3进行通信的信息通信终端设备20确认该运转信息信号L2的发送。Upon receipt of the confirmation signal, in the next step SV5, the operation information signal L2 indicating the setting of the reserved cooking mode is transmitted from the wireless communication unit 90 to the outside. Finally, the transmission of the operation information signal L2 is confirmed by the information communication terminal device 20 initially set to communicate with the rice cooker 3 .

在发送上述运转信息信号L2时,同时发送表示烧饭完成设定时刻TF的信息。另外,可以将预约设定者(被推测为使用者)的信息例如用表示“居住者B”的代码编号等包含于这些数据而发送。When the said operation information signal L2 is transmitted, the information which shows the cooking completion setting time TF is transmitted at the same time. In addition, the information of the reservation setter (presumed to be the user) may be included in these data by, for example, a code number indicating "resident B" and the like and transmitted.

在上述步骤SV5中,在发送完成运转信息信号L2之后,待机判断部101使向控制装置85的电源部84切断,液晶显示部64的动作也停止。由此,消除控制部85侧的电力消耗。因此,该步骤SV5与在实施方式1的图13中说明的步骤S5相当。In the above-described step SV5, after the operation completion information signal L2 is transmitted, the standby determination unit 101 cuts off the power supply unit 84 to the control device 85, and the operation of the liquid crystal display unit 64 also stops. Thereby, the power consumption on the control part 85 side is eliminated. Therefore, this step SV5 corresponds to the step S5 described in FIG. 13 of the first embodiment.

在接下来的步骤SV6中,计算使用者设定的烧饭完成设定时刻 TF和当前时刻的时间间隔。此外,通常在使用者设定完成烧饭的时刻的情况下使用者不知实际开始烧饭的时刻。但是,可认为希望在回家时以前使烧饭完成,设定为“21时00分”。控制部85接受该输入,计算烧饭工序(在该情况下是图9所示的预热工序H1、烧饭工序H2、焖饭工序H3这3个)的所需时间,计算预热工序H1的开始时刻。In the next step SV6, the time interval between the cooking completion set time TF set by the user and the current time is calculated. In addition, when the user sets the time at which cooking is completed, the user does not know the time at which cooking is actually started. However, it is considered that it is desirable to finish cooking before returning home, and it is set to "21:00". The control unit 85 receives this input, calculates the time required for the cooking process (in this case, three of the preheating process H1 , the cooking process H2 , and the cooking process H3 shown in FIG. 9 ), and calculates the preheating process H1 . start time.

然后,根据计算直至开始时刻的时间而得到的结果,实际预热工序H1的开始时刻被计算为“20时10分”,以一定时间间隔对判定是否成为该时刻的5分钟前(即,20时05分)进行检查。在该步骤中为“是”时,进入到接下来的步骤SV7。Then, based on the result of calculating the time until the start time, the start time of the actual preheating process H1 is calculated as "20:10", and it is determined whether it is 5 minutes before the time (that is, 20 minutes) at regular intervals. 05:00) for inspection. When "Yes" in this step, the process proceeds to the next step SV7.

在步骤SV7中,待机判断部101解除待机状态,所以使从电源部84针对控制部85的电源供给恢复。控制部85被启动,水位传感器88判定蒸汽处理装置57中的水罐的水位是否为规定的范围内 (SV8)。In step SV7 , the standby determination unit 101 cancels the standby state, and thus restores the power supply from the power supply unit 84 to the control unit 85 . The control unit 85 is activated, and the water level sensor 88 determines whether or not the water level of the water tank in the steam treatment device 57 is within a predetermined range (SV8).

在步骤SV8中,控制部85判定为无水位异常时(SV9),进入到接下来的步骤SV10。但是,在意外地检测到水位异常地降低时,进入到步骤SV20。In step SV8, when the control unit 85 determines that there is no water level abnormality (SV9), the process proceeds to the next step SV10. However, when it is unexpectedly detected that the water level has dropped abnormally, the process proceeds to step SV20.

在步骤SV20中进行异常发生时的应对,对信息通信终端设备20 发送表示发生异常的意思的报告信号ES。该报告信号(以下称为“异常发生报告信号”)ES是控制部85分析表示水位传感器88的水位测量结果的预定电压的检测信号而发生的。In step SV20 , a response to the occurrence of an abnormality is performed, and a report signal ES indicating that an abnormality has occurred is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 . This report signal (hereinafter referred to as “abnormality occurrence report signal”) ES is generated by the control unit 85 analyzing a detection signal of a predetermined voltage indicating a result of water level measurement by the water level sensor 88 .

控制部85比较水位传感器88的检测输出(电压)和异常判定表 (对比数据),确定异常内容,抽出事先分类的信息,以获知与异常的种类(例如水位异常地低)对应的原因等。然后,设置该异常判定日期时间和该饭煲3的识别信息(至少型号、形式编号、制造编号),作为异常发生报告信号ES发送到信息通信终端设备20。此时,追加识别编号的原因在于便于在经由信息通信终端设备20对信息服务器 17发送在上述异常发生信号ES中包含的固有信息的情况。The control unit 85 compares the detection output (voltage) of the water level sensor 88 with the abnormality determination table (comparison data), identifies the content of the abnormality, extracts information classified in advance, and learns the cause corresponding to the type of abnormality (for example, the water level is abnormally low). Then, the abnormality determination date and time and the identification information of the rice cooker 3 (at least the model number, the model number, and the manufacturing number) are set, and are transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 as the abnormality occurrence report signal ES. In this case, the reason for adding the identification number is to facilitate the transmission of the unique information contained in the abnormality occurrence signal ES described above to the information server 17 via the information communication terminal device 20.

在无水位异常的情况下,在接下来的步骤SV10中,对信息通信终端设备20发送烧饭动作开始预告信号L3。然后,进入到接下来的步骤SV11。When there is no abnormality in the water level, in the next step SV10, the information communication terminal device 20 is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 as a cooking operation start advance notice signal L3. Then, it progresses to the next step SV11.

在SV11中,控制部85反复判定是否成为设定的烧饭动作的开始时刻TA。在假设成为该时刻的情况下,该步骤SV11为“是”,开始针对加热器61的通电(SV12)。In SV11, the control unit 85 repeatedly determines whether or not the set start time TA of the cooking operation is reached. When it is assumed that it is this time, the step SV11 is "Yes", and the energization to the heater 61 is started (SV12).

进入到接下来的步骤,加热器61对内胆60进行加热之后,如在实施方式1中说明的那样开始吸水用的预热工序H1,接着进入到烧饭工序H2的工序。然后,在步骤SV13中,判定是否完成至预热工序H1、烧饭工序H2、焖饭工序H3。在完成的情况下,进入到接下来的工序SV14。Proceeding to the next step, after the heater 61 heats the inner pot 60, as described in Embodiment 1, the preheating step H1 for water absorption is started, and then the process proceeds to the cooking step H2. Then, in step SV13, it is determined whether or not the preheating process H1, the rice cooking process H2, and the rice stewing process H3 are completed. When completed, it progresses to the next process SV14.

在步骤SV14中,对信息通信终端设备20发送表示结束至焖饭工序的运转信息信号(与实施方式1的图12所示的信号L7相当)。另外,由于液晶显示部64已经启动,所以显示烧饭结束,通过合成声音装置96和扬声器97也用声音报告烧饭完成。In step SV14, the operation information signal (corresponding to the signal L7 shown in FIG. 12 of Embodiment 1) which shows that the rice cooking process is complete|finished is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20. In addition, since the liquid crystal display unit 64 has been activated, the completion of cooking is displayed, and the completion of cooking is also reported by voice through the synthetic sound device 96 and the speaker 97 .

接下来,在使用者设定了保温工序H4的情况下,该步骤SV15 为“是”,开始保温工序(SV16)。Next, when the user sets the heat preservation step H4, this step SV15 is "Yes", and the heat preservation step is started (SV16).

接下来的步骤SV17是判断是否从信息通信终端设备20接受到表示是否进行了预约烧饭动作的查询信号的步骤。在有查询的情况下,发送表示完成烧饭的预定的报告信号、例如如与实施方式1的图 12所示的运转信息信号L7相当的那样的信号(SV18)。The next step SV17 is a step of judging whether or not an inquiry signal indicating whether or not a cooking reservation operation has been performed is received from the information communication terminal device 20 . When there is an inquiry, a report signal indicating the completion of cooking, for example, a signal corresponding to the operation information signal L7 shown in Fig. 12 of the first embodiment (SV18) is transmitted.

在步骤SV17中,在未接受到是否进行了预约烧饭的查询信号的情况下,进入到接下来的步骤SV19。在该步骤中,判定是否由使用者进行了保温工序的中止的指令。在无中止的指令的情况下,控制程序例如为使保温在从烧饭工序H2的完成后最大持续至12小时并在其以后自动停止。因此,在该情况下,在上述12小时的期间从信息通信终端设备20接受到是否进行了预约烧饭的查询信号时,自动地响应多次(步骤SV18)。In step SV17, when the inquiry signal of whether or not to make a cooking reservation is not received, it progresses to the next step SV19. In this step, it is determined whether or not the user has given an instruction to stop the heat preservation process. When there is no instruction to stop, for example, the control program is such that the heat preservation is continued for a maximum of 12 hours after the completion of the rice cooking process H2, and is automatically stopped after that. Therefore, in this case, when receiving the inquiry signal of whether or not to make a cooking reservation from the information communication terminal device 20 during the above-mentioned 12-hour period, it automatically responds several times (step SV18).

接下来,说明图28。Next, FIG. 28 will be described.

在图28中,步骤SV20~SV25是在饭煲3中检测到异常发生的情况下的控制部85和使用电力控制单元19的动作。In FIG. 28 , steps SV20 to SV25 are operations of the control unit 85 and the power control unit 19 when the occurrence of abnormality is detected in the rice cooker 3 .

在步骤SV20中,控制部85的异常发生的判定结果和其判定对象数据(水罐的水位异常降低)被临时存储到存储部102。该动作与实施方式1中的“预约烧饭历史数据收集”T29(参照图18)相当。In step SV20 , the determination result of the abnormality occurrence by the control unit 85 and the determination target data (abnormal decrease in the water level of the water tank) are temporarily stored in the storage unit 102 . This operation corresponds to "reservation cooking history data collection" T29 (see FIG. 18 ) in the first embodiment.

在接下来的步骤SV21中,远程控制部100将这些数据经由无线通信部90发送到信息通信终端设备20。此时的动作与实施方式1中的“预约烧饭历史信号”T30(参照图18)的发送相当,被发送“预约烧饭未实施报告信号”LN。In the next step SV21 , the remote control unit 100 transmits these data to the information communication terminal device 20 via the wireless communication unit 90 . The operation at this time corresponds to the transmission of the "reserved cooking history signal" T30 (refer to FIG. 18 ) in the first embodiment, and the "reserved cooking non-execution report signal" LN is transmitted.

在步骤SV22中,待机判断部101设为待机状态,所以使从电源部84针对控制部85的电源供给切断。In step SV22, since the standby determination unit 101 is set to the standby state, the power supply from the power supply unit 84 to the control unit 85 is cut off.

接下来的步骤SV23是判断是否从信息通信终端设备20接受到表示是否完成预约烧饭的查询信号的步骤。在有查询的情况下,将表示未完成烧饭的预定的报告信号回送给信息通信终端设备20。在步骤 SV21中,已经发送了异常发生的判定结果和其判定对象数据,所以不发送相同的数据,但由于水位传感器感知到异常而会再次通知未依照预约进行烧饭。The next step SV23 is a step of judging whether or not an inquiry signal indicating whether the cooking reservation is completed is received from the information communication terminal device 20 . When there is an inquiry, a predetermined report signal indicating that cooking is not completed is sent back to the information communication terminal device 20 . In step SV21, the determination result of the abnormality occurrence and the determination target data have already been transmitted, so the same data is not transmitted, but the water level sensor detects the abnormality and informs again that the cooking was not performed according to the reservation.

如上所述的自动响应在控制部85判定为有水位异常后持续12 小时,以后自动地结束。在经过12小时之后,即使从信息通信终端设备20接受到表示是否完成预约烧饭的查询信号,也不从使用电力控制单元19响应预约烧饭动作有无完成。此外,也可以延长该12小时,接下来继续至进行烧饭动作(还包括预约烧饭以外的动作)的时间点。The automatic response as described above continues for 12 hours after the control unit 85 determines that there is an abnormal water level, and ends automatically thereafter. After 12 hours have elapsed, even if an inquiry signal indicating whether the cooking reservation is completed is received from the information communication terminal device 20, the power control unit 19 does not respond to the completion of the cooking reservation operation. In addition, this 12 hours may be extended, and it may continue until the time point when the cooking operation (including the operation other than the reservation cooking) is performed.

接下来,说明选择了“位置对应预约烧饭模式”的情况下的饭煲3 的基本动作。Next, the basic operation|movement of the rice cooker 3 in the case where "position correspondence reservation cooking mode" is selected is demonstrated.

在图27中,步骤SP1~SP19是饭煲3的控制部85和使用电力控制单元19的动作。In FIG. 27, steps SP1-SP19 are the operation|movement of the control part 85 of the rice cooker 3, and the usage-power control means 19.

使用者使主电源开关68为ON(SV1),液晶显示部64启动 (SV2),选择“位置对应预约烧饭模式”(SP1)。The user turns on the main power switch 68 ( SV1 ), the liquid crystal display unit 64 is activated ( SV2 ), and selects the “position-dependent cooking mode” ( SP1 ).

接下来,使用者(居住者)外出后输入预想的回家时刻TB、回家的定时是几小时后这样的大致的条件(SP2)。Next, the user (occupant) inputs the expected return time TB after going out, and the approximate condition that the return time is several hours later ( SP2 ).

设想为将回家预想时刻TR设定为21时00分而以下进行说明。It is assumed that the expected return time TR is set to 21:00, and the following description will be given.

在选择位置对应预约烧饭模式并最后按下烧饭开始按钮59时,位置对应预约烧饭模式的设定确定信号被输入到控制部85,预约烧饭的设定确定(SP3)。When the position-appropriate reserved cooking mode is selected and the cooking start button 59 is finally pressed, a setting confirmation signal of the position-appropriate reserved cooking mode is input to the control unit 85, and the reserved cooking setting is finalized (SP3).

接受该确定信号,在接下来的步骤SP4中,表示预约烧饭模式的设定的运转信息信号L2从无线通信部90被发送到外部。最终由初始设定为与该饭煲3进行通信的信息通信终端设备20确认该运转信息信号L2的发送。Upon receipt of the confirmation signal, in the next step SP4, the operation information signal L2 indicating the setting of the reserved cooking mode is transmitted from the wireless communication unit 90 to the outside. Finally, the transmission of the operation information signal L2 is confirmed by the information communication terminal device 20 initially set to communicate with the rice cooker 3 .

在发送上述运转信息信号L2时,同时发送表示回家预想时刻TR 的信息。另外,可以将预约设定者(被推测为使用者)的信息用例如表示“居住者B”的代码编号等包含于这些数据而发送。When the above-mentioned operation information signal L2 is transmitted, the information indicating the expected return home time TR is transmitted at the same time. In addition, the information of the reservation setter (presumed to be the user) may be transmitted by including, for example, a code number indicating "resident B" in these data.

在上述步骤SP4中,在发送完成运转信息信号L2之后,待机判断部101使向控制装置85的电源部84切断,液晶显示部64也停止动作。由此,消除控制部85侧的电力消耗。因此,该步骤SP4与在实施方式1的图13中说明的步骤S5相当。In the above-mentioned step SP4, after the operation completion information signal L2 is transmitted, the standby determination unit 101 cuts off the power supply unit 84 to the control device 85, and the liquid crystal display unit 64 also stops the operation. Thereby, the power consumption on the control part 85 side is eliminated. Therefore, this step SP4 corresponds to step S5 described in FIG. 13 of the first embodiment.

在接下来的步骤SP5中,判断是否成为从使用者输入到饭煲3 的回家预想时刻TR起120分钟前。在该步骤中,将取得表示使用者携带到外出目的地的信息通信终端设备20的当前位置的信息的步骤设为要从回家预想时刻的2小时前开始。此外,也可以将该2小时扩大到3小时,另外也可以反过来缩短到90分钟。根据使用者的外出行动、模式等适当地决定即可。In the next step SP5, it is determined whether it is 120 minutes before the expected return time TR input to the rice cooker 3 by the user. In this step, it is assumed that the step of acquiring the information indicating the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 carried by the user to the outgoing destination starts two hours before the expected time of returning home. In addition, the 2 hours may be extended to 3 hours, and the reverse may be shortened to 90 minutes. What is necessary is just to determine suitably according to a user's outing action, mode, and the like.

在接下来的步骤SP6中,待机判断部101解除待机状态,所以使从电源部84针对控制部85的电源供给恢复。In the next step SP6, the standby determination unit 101 cancels the standby state, so that the power supply from the power supply unit 84 to the control unit 85 is resumed.

在接下来的步骤SP7中,从无线通信部90对信息通信终端设备 20发送要求当前位置的信息提供和关于移动速度的计算结果的信息提供的要求信号。In the next step SP7, a request signal for requesting the provision of information on the current position and the provision of information on the calculation result of the moving speed is transmitted from the wireless communication unit 90 to the information communication terminal device 20.

信息通信终端设备20如在实施方式1中说明的那样分别具备检测自身的当前位置的位置检测部145和位置信息存储部146以及距离信息计算部147。As described in Embodiment 1, the information communication terminal device 20 includes the position detection unit 145 for detecting its own current position, the position information storage unit 146 , and the distance information calculation unit 147 , respectively.

上述位置检测部145具有接收从GPS卫星148发送的GPS信号、解析该接收到的信号并计算信息通信终端设备20在地球上的当前位置的功能。即,通过该位置检测部145,实时地掌握信息通信终端设备20在地球上的当前位置。The aforementioned position detection unit 145 has a function of receiving GPS signals transmitted from the GPS satellites 148 , analyzing the received signals, and calculating the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 on the earth. That is, the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 on the earth is grasped in real time by the position detection unit 145 .

距离信息计算部147具有根据事先登记于位置信息存储部146 的居住空间HA的位置信息和与信息通信终端设备20的当前位置的信息计算直至该目标物的距离的功能。将计算出的距离的信息作为“距离判定信息信号”输出。The distance information calculation unit 147 has a function of calculating the distance to the target based on the position information of the living space HA previously registered in the position information storage unit 146 and the information on the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 . Information of the calculated distance is output as a "distance determination information signal".

进而,如在实施方式1中说明的那样,信息通信终端设备20还有监视上述距离判定信息信号的时间变化的功能,具有根据每一定时间变化值计算信息通信终端设备20的移动速度的功能。Furthermore, as described in Embodiment 1, the information communication terminal device 20 has a function of monitoring the temporal change of the distance determination information signal, and a function of calculating the moving speed of the information communication terminal device 20 from the value of the time change.

因此,例如进行如下动作:以1分钟的间隔计算距离判定信息信号表示的距离的变化,生成“分速100m”、“分速300m”等“移动速度信息”,将其与“距离判定信息信号”同时发送到饭煲3。因此,在从信息通信终端设备20接收到“距离判定信息信号”和“移动速度信息”的饭煲3中,能够计算求出信息通信终端设备20移动而到达至该饭煲的设置位置的推测时间。Therefore, for example, the following operation is performed: the change in the distance indicated by the distance judgment information signal is calculated at 1-minute intervals, and "moving speed information" such as "100 m per minute" and "300 m per minute" is generated, and the "distance judgment information signal" "Send to rice cooker 3 at the same time. Therefore, in the rice cooker 3 that has received the "distance determination information signal" and the "moving speed information" from the information communication terminal device 20, it is possible to calculate and obtain an estimation that the information communication terminal device 20 has moved to reach the installation position of the rice cooker. time.

在饭煲3中,比较从当前的时刻如上所述返回至饭煲3的所需时间和烧饭所需的时间(进行图9所示的预热工序H1、烧饭工序H2、焖饭工序H3这3个的所需时间)。In the rice cooker 3, the time required to return to the rice cooker 3 from the current time as described above is compared with the time required to cook the rice (the preheating step H1, the cooking step H2, and the cooking step shown in FIG. 9 are performed). H3 the time required for these three).

例如,在设为回家的所需时间是70分钟、烧饭所需的时间是60 分钟时,通过控制部85的计算,判明只要在从当前时间点起10分钟后开始烧饭动作即可。For example, when it is assumed that the time required for returning home is 70 minutes and the time required for cooking is 60 minutes, it is determined by the calculation of the control unit 85 that the cooking operation should be started 10 minutes from the current time. .

然后,根据计算直至开始时刻的时间而得到的结果,实际预热工序H1的开始时刻被计算为“20时10分”,在成为该时刻的5分钟前 (即,20时05分)的时间点进入到接下来的步骤SP8。Then, based on the result of calculating the time until the start time, the start time of the actual preheating step H1 is calculated as "20:10", which is the time 5 minutes before the time (that is, 20:05) Click to go to the next step SP8.

在步骤SP8中,已经启动的控制部85经由水位传感器88检查蒸汽处理装置57中的水罐的水位。In step SP8 , the already activated control unit 85 checks the water level of the water tank in the steam treatment device 57 via the water level sensor 88 .

在步骤SP8中,在控制部85判定为无水位异常时(SP9),进入到接下来的步骤SP10。但是,在意外地检测到水位异常地降低时,进入到步骤SP30。In step SP8, when the control part 85 determines that there is no water level abnormality (SP9), it progresses to the next step SP10. However, when it is unexpectedly detected that the water level has dropped abnormally, the process proceeds to step SP30.

在步骤SP30中进行异常发生时的应对,对信息通信终端设备20 发送表示发生异常的意思的报告信号ES。该报告信号(异常发生报告信号)ES是控制部85分析表示水位传感器88的水位测量结果的预定电压的检测信号而发生的。In step SP30 , a response to the occurrence of an abnormality is performed, and a report signal ES indicating that an abnormality has occurred is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 . This report signal (abnormal occurrence report signal) ES is generated by the control unit 85 analyzing a detection signal of a predetermined voltage indicating a water level measurement result of the water level sensor 88 .

控制部85比较水位传感器88的检测输出(电压)和异常判定表 (对比数据),确定异常内容,抽出事先分类的信息,以获知与异常的种类(例如水位异常地低)对应的原因等。然后,设置该异常判定日期时间和该饭煲3的识别信息(至少型号、形式编号、制造编号),作为异常发生报告信号ES发送到信息通信终端设备20。此时,追加识别编号的原因在于便于在经由信息通信终端设备20对信息服务器 17发送在上述异常发生信号ES中包含的固有信息的情况。The control unit 85 compares the detection output (voltage) of the water level sensor 88 with the abnormality determination table (comparison data), identifies the content of the abnormality, extracts information classified in advance, and learns the cause corresponding to the type of abnormality (for example, the water level is abnormally low). Then, the abnormality determination date and time and the identification information of the rice cooker 3 (at least the model number, the model number, and the manufacturing number) are set, and are transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 as the abnormality occurrence report signal ES. In this case, the reason for adding the identification number is to facilitate the transmission of the unique information contained in the abnormality occurrence signal ES described above to the information server 17 via the information communication terminal device 20.

在无水位异常的情况下,在接下来的步骤SP10中对信息通信终端设备20发送烧饭动作开始预告信号L3。然后,进入到接下来的步骤SP11。When there is no abnormality in the water level, in the next step SP10, a cooking operation start advance notice signal L3 is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20. Then, it progresses to the next step SP11.

在SP11中,控制部85反复判定是否成为预热工序H1的开始时刻(20时10分)的5分钟前(即,20时05分)。在假设成为该时刻的情况下,该步骤SV11为“是”,开始针对加热器61的通电(SP12)。In SP11, the control part 85 repeatedly determines whether it is 5 minutes (that is, 20:05) before the start time (20:10) of the preheating process H1. When it is assumed that it is this time, the step SV11 is YES, and the energization of the heater 61 is started (SP12).

进入到接下来的步骤,加热器61对内胆60进行加热之后,如在实施方式1中说明的那样,开始吸水用的预热工序H1,接着进入到烧饭工序H2的工序。然后,在步骤SP13中,判定是否完成至预热工序H1、烧饭工序H2、焖饭工序H3。在完成的情况下,进入到接下来的工序SP14。Proceeding to the next step, after the heater 61 heats the inner pot 60, as described in Embodiment 1, the preheating step H1 for water absorption is started, and then the process proceeds to the cooking step H2. Then, in step SP13, it is determined whether or not the preheating process H1, the rice cooking process H2, and the rice stewing process H3 are completed. When completed, it progresses to the next process SP14.

在步骤SP14中,对信息通信终端设备20发送表示结束至焖饭工序的运转信息信号(与实施方式1的图12所示的信号L7相当)。另外,由于液晶显示部64已经启动,所以显示烧饭结束,通过合成声音装置96和扬声器97也用声音报告烧饭完成。In step SP14, the operation information signal (corresponding to the signal L7 shown in FIG. 12 of Embodiment 1) which shows the completion of the rice cooking process is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20. In addition, since the liquid crystal display unit 64 has been activated, the completion of cooking is displayed, and the completion of cooking is also reported by voice through the synthetic sound device 96 and the speaker 97 .

接下来,在使用者设定了保温工序H4的情况下,该步骤SP15 为“是”,开始保温工序。Next, when the user has set the heat preservation process H4, this step SP15 is "Yes", and the heat preservation process is started.

接下来的步骤SP17是判断是否从信息通信终端设备20接受到是否进行了预约烧饭动作的查询信号的步骤。在有查询的情况下,发送表示完成了烧饭的预定的报告信号、例如如与实施方式1的图12 所示的运转信息信号L7相当的那样的信号。The next step SP17 is a step of judging whether or not an inquiry signal indicating whether or not a cooking reservation operation has been performed is received from the information communication terminal device 20 . When there is an inquiry, a report signal indicating that the cooking is scheduled to be completed, for example, a signal corresponding to the operation information signal L7 shown in FIG. 12 of the first embodiment, is transmitted.

在步骤SP17中,在未接受到是否表示进行了预约烧饭的查询信号的情况下,进入到接下来的步骤SP19。在该步骤中,判定是否由使用者进行了保温工序的中止的指令。在无中止的指令的情况下,控制程序例如为使保温在从烧饭工序H2的完成后最大持续至12小时并以后自动停止。因此,在该情况下,在上述12小时的期间从信息通信终端设备20接受到是否进行了预约烧饭的查询信号时,自动地响应多次。In step SP17, when the inquiry signal indicating whether or not the cooking reservation is performed has not been received, the process proceeds to the next step SP19. In this step, it is determined whether or not the user has given an instruction to stop the heat preservation process. When there is no instruction to stop, for example, the control program is such that the heat preservation is continued for a maximum of 12 hours after the completion of the cooking step H2, and then automatically stops. Therefore, in this case, when the inquiry signal of whether or not to make a cooking reservation is received from the information communication terminal device 20 during the above-mentioned 12-hour period, it automatically responds several times.

接下来,说明图30。Next, FIG. 30 will be described.

在图30中,步骤SP30~SP35是在饭煲3中检测到异常发生的情况下的控制部85和使用电力控制单元19的动作。In FIG. 30 , steps SP30 to SP35 are operations of the control unit 85 and the power usage control unit 19 when the rice cooker 3 detects the occurrence of abnormality.

在步骤SP30中,控制部85的异常发生的判定结果和其判定对象数据(水罐的水位异常降低)被临时存储到存储部102。该动作与实施方式1中的“预约烧饭历史数据收集”T29(参照图18)相当。In step SP30 , the determination result of the abnormality occurrence by the control unit 85 and the determination target data (abnormal decrease in the water level of the water tank) are temporarily stored in the storage unit 102 . This operation corresponds to "reservation cooking history data collection" T29 (see FIG. 18 ) in the first embodiment.

在接下来的步骤SP31中,远程控制部100将这些数据经由无线通信部90发送到信息通信终端设备20。此时的动作与实施方式1中的“预约烧饭历史信号”T30(参照图18)的发送相当,“预约烧饭未实施报告信号”LN被发送。In the next step SP31 , the remote control unit 100 transmits these data to the information communication terminal device 20 via the wireless communication unit 90 . The operation at this time corresponds to the transmission of the “reserved cooking history signal” T30 (see FIG. 18 ) in the first embodiment, and the “reserved cooking non-execution report signal” LN is transmitted.

在步骤SP32中,待机判断部101设为待机状态,所以使从电源部84针对控制部85的电源供给切断。In step SP32, since the standby determination unit 101 is set to the standby state, the power supply from the power supply unit 84 to the control unit 85 is cut off.

接下来的步骤SP33是判断是否从信息通信终端设备20接受到表示是否完成预约烧饭的查询信号的步骤。在有查询的情况下,将表示未完成烧饭的预定的报告信号回送给信息通信终端设备20。在步骤 SP31中已经发送了异常发生的判定结果和其判定对象数据,所以不发送相同的数据,但由于水位传感器感知到异常而会再次通知未依照预约进行烧饭。The next step SP33 is a step of judging whether or not an inquiry signal indicating whether the cooking reservation is completed is received from the information communication terminal device 20 . When there is an inquiry, a predetermined report signal indicating that cooking is not completed is sent back to the information communication terminal device 20 . In step SP31, the determination result of the abnormality occurrence and the determination target data have already been sent, so the same data is not sent, but the water level sensor detects the abnormality and notifies again that the cooking was not performed according to the reservation.

如上所述的自动响应在控制部85判定为有水位异常后持续12 小时,以后自动地结束。在经过12小时之后,即使从信息通信终端设备20接受到表示是否完成预约烧饭的查询信号,也不从使用电力控制单元19响应预约烧饭动作有无完成。此外,也可以延长该12小时,接下来继续至进行烧饭动作(还包括预约烧饭以外)的时间点。The automatic response as described above continues for 12 hours after the control unit 85 determines that there is an abnormal water level, and ends automatically thereafter. After 12 hours have elapsed, even if an inquiry signal indicating whether the cooking reservation is completed is received from the information communication terminal device 20, the power control unit 19 does not respond to the completion of the cooking reservation operation. In addition, this 12 hours may be extended, and it may continue to the time point when the cooking operation|movement (the time other than making a cooking reservation is also included) is performed next.

(实施方式2的总结)(Summary of Embodiment 2)

如以上说明的那样,本实施方式2所示的电饭煲3构成为具备:As described above, the rice cooker 3 shown in the second embodiment is configured to include:

加热器61,成为电加热源;The heater 61 becomes an electric heating source;

输入操作部71,能够指定在成为预定时刻的时间点开始运转的时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式;The input operation unit 71 can designate two reserved cooking modes, namely, a time reserved cooking mode and a position corresponding reserved cooking mode, which start operation at a time point that becomes a predetermined time;

发送部90,以无线或者有线方式对外部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号;以及The transmitting unit 90 transmits the cooking operation completion report signal to the outside in a wireless or wired manner; and

控制单元83,接受来自上述输入操作部71的上述预约烧饭模式的指定,以及控制上述加热器61,检测指定的预约烧饭模式下的运转是否完成,The control unit 83 receives the designation of the above-mentioned reserved cooking mode from the above-mentioned input operation unit 71, and controls the above-mentioned heater 61 to detect whether the operation in the designated reserved cooking mode is completed or not,

上述控制单元83在上述预约烧饭模式下的烧饭动作完成的情况下,从上述发送部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号(参照L7。SV14。图 27)。When the cooking operation in the scheduled cooking mode is completed, the control unit 83 transmits a cooking operation completion report signal from the transmitting unit (see L7. SV14. Fig. 27).

进而,上述控制单元83具有如下功能:从信息通信终端设备20 接收“距离判定信息信号”和“移动速度信息”,计算求出持有信息通信终端设备20的居住者移动而到达至居住空间HA的推测时间,比较该“回家所需时间”和烧饭所需的时间(进行图9所示的预热工序H1、烧饭工序H2、焖饭工序H3这3个的所需时间),判定可以开始烧饭动作的定时。Furthermore, the control unit 83 has a function of receiving the "distance determination information signal" and the "moving speed information" from the information communication terminal device 20, and calculating the movement of the occupant possessing the information communication terminal device 20 to arrive at the living space HA The estimated time of , compares the "time required to go home" and the time required to cook rice (the time required to perform three preheating process H1, rice cooking process H2, and rice cooking process H3 shown in FIG. 9), The timing at which the cooking operation can be started is determined.

根据该结构的电饭煲,在居住者等回家前进行了预约的烧饭动作的情况下,从该饭煲发送表示进行了预约烧饭的报告信号。因此,只要利用该报告信号,则居住者等能够事先获知烧饭动作的完成。According to the rice cooker of this structure, when a resident and the like perform a reserved cooking operation before returning home, a report signal indicating that the reserved cooking is performed is transmitted from the rice cooker. Therefore, by using this report signal, a resident and the like can know in advance the completion of the cooking operation.

进而,上述发送部90以无线方式对外部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号(参照L7。图27)和预约烧饭未实施报告信号(参照SV21。图 26)这双方,Furthermore, the transmitting unit 90 wirelessly transmits both the cooking operation completion report signal (refer to L7, Fig. 27) and the reservation cooking non-execution report signal (refer to SV21, Fig. 26) to the outside,

上述控制部85构成为在从上述接收部90接收到预约烧饭状况的查询信号的情况下,在上述预约运转模式下的运转完成的情况下,从上述发送部90发送烧饭动作完成报告信号L7,在指定的2个烧饭模式的任意模式中该烧饭动作都未完成的情况下,从上述发送部发送烧饭动作未实施报告信号LN(参照SV21。图28、图30)。The control unit 85 is configured to transmit a cooking operation completion report signal from the transmission unit 90 when the inquiring signal for the cooking reservation status is received from the reception unit 90 and when the operation in the reservation operation mode is completed. L7, when the cooking operation is not completed in any of the two designated cooking modes, the transmission unit transmits a cooking operation non-execution report signal LN (see SV21, Fig. 28, Fig. 30).

根据该结构的电饭煲3,例如在居住者等回家前接收到用于确认是否进行了预约的烧饭动作的查询信号时,从饭煲发送进行了预约烧饭和未进行预约烧饭这双方的报告信号。因此,只要利用该报告信号,则居住者等能够事先获知烧饭动作的完成、未完成。According to the rice cooker 3 of this configuration, for example, when a resident or the like receives an inquiry signal for confirming whether or not a reserved cooking operation is performed before returning home, the rice cooker transmits both the reserved cooking and the non-reserved cooking. report signal. Therefore, as long as this report signal is used, the resident or the like can know in advance whether the cooking operation is completed or not.

而且,具有如下功能:计算求出持有用于事先获知烧饭动作的完成、未完成的信息通信终端设备20的居住者从远隔之地等返回至有饭煲3的场所的回家(推测)所需时间,比较该“回家所需时间”和烧饭所需的时间(进行图9所示的预热工序H1、烧饭工序H2、焖饭工序H3这3个的所需时间),判定可以开始烧饭动作的定时。Furthermore, it has a function of calculating the return home ( Estimate the required time, and compare the "time required to go home" with the time required to cook rice (the time required to perform three preheating process H1, rice cooking process H2, and rice cooking process H3 shown in FIG. 9 ) ) to determine the timing at which the cooking action can be started.

实施方式3.Embodiment 3.

接下来,说明图31~图34所示的实施方式3。Next, Embodiment 3 shown in FIGS. 31 to 34 will be described.

图31示出饭煲3的盖体56的俯视图,是使液晶显示部64也启动并使所有输入用键也显示的状态。Fig. 31 shows a plan view of the lid body 56 of the rice cooker 3, and is a state in which the liquid crystal display unit 64 is activated and all the keys for input are also displayed.

图32是示出直至设定图31的饭煲3的预约烧饭模式并将其确定为止的控制部85的动作步骤的流程图。FIG. 32 is a flowchart showing an operation procedure of the control unit 85 until the reserved cooking mode of the rice cooker 3 of FIG. 31 is set and determined.

图33是示出电力指令装置6的显示盘24的液晶显示画面26和输入操作部25的前视图。FIG. 33 is a front view showing the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 of the power command device 6 and the input operation unit 25 .

图34是示出图33的电力指令装置6的中央控制部27的动作步骤的一部分的图,是阶段性地示出设定饭煲3等家电设备的预约模式的动作的图。此外,对与实施方式1相同或者相当的部分附加同一符号而有时省略重复的说明。34 : is a figure which shows a part of the operation procedure of the central control part 27 of the electric power command apparatus 6 of FIG. 33, and is a figure which shows the operation|movement which sets the reservation mode of household electrical appliances, such as a rice cooker 3, in stages. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is the same as or equivalent to Embodiment 1, and an overlapping description may be abbreviate|omitted.

在图31中,71是饭煲3的操作部,具有进行预约烧饭功能的设定的预约键76。在作为饭煲3的预约烧饭模式而设定时刻预约烧饭模式或者设定位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况下需要按压该预约键。该预约键76是通过使用者按压而内置的电气接点闭合来发生针对控制部 85的输入信号的机械性开关。In FIG. 31, 71 is the operation part of the rice cooker 3, and has the reservation key 76 which performs the setting of the reservation cooking function. It is necessary to press this reservation key when the time reservation cooking mode is set as the reservation cooking mode of the rice cooker 3 or the reservation cooking mode corresponding to the setting position is set. The reservation key 76 is a mechanical switch that generates an input signal to the control unit 85 by closing the built-in electrical contact when the user presses it.

“上述时间预约烧饭模式”是指与实施方式1同样地使用者指定希望的时刻并指定在该时刻以前完成烧饭的使用方式。此外,包括输入希望的时刻的情况和在从当前时刻起至指定时间后完成烧饭动作的情况这2个模式,但在以下说明中以如“19时30分”那样输入时刻的情况进行说明。"The above-mentioned time-reserved cooking mode" refers to a mode of use in which the user designates a desired time and completes cooking by that time, as in the first embodiment. In addition, two modes are included: the case of inputting the desired time and the case of completing the cooking operation after the specified time from the current time, but in the following description, the case of inputting the time as "19:30" will be described. .

在按下进行预约烧饭功能的设定的预约键76时,在已经启动的液晶显示部64中,如图31所示以排列的状态显示用于选择时间预约烧饭模式的键150和用于选择位置对应预约烧饭模式的键151。When the reservation key 76 for setting the reservation cooking function is pressed, the activated liquid crystal display unit 64 displays a key 150 for selecting the time reservation cooking mode and a user interface as shown in FIG. 31 in an arrayed state. The selected position corresponds to the key 151 of the reserved cooking mode.

上述液晶显示部64还具有操作部71的功能,构成通过使用者触摸上述键150、151的显示部分而发生针对控制部85的输入信号的静电电容式的触摸式开关。The liquid crystal display unit 64 also functions as an operation unit 71 , and constitutes a capacitive touch switch that generates an input signal to the control unit 85 when the user touches the display portion of the keys 150 and 151 .

以下,将上述2个键150、151称为预约模式选择键。此外,该烧饭模式选择键150、151在烧饭开始按钮59被按压而实际开始了烧饭动作的情况下,自动地消失,在这样消失的状态下,即使触摸显示有选择键150、151的液晶显示部64的表面,对于控制部85也不会发生任何的操作输入信号。Hereinafter, the above-mentioned two keys 150 and 151 are referred to as reservation mode selection keys. In addition, the cooking mode selection keys 150 and 151 automatically disappear when the cooking start button 59 is pressed to actually start the cooking operation, and the selection keys 150 and 151 are displayed even if the selection keys 150 and 151 are displayed in the state of disappearing in this manner. On the surface of the liquid crystal display portion 64 , no operation input signal is generated to the control portion 85 .

81是用于使具有NFC输入输出部的信息通信终端设备20接近而能够进行近距离无线通信的NFC输入输出部,接近盖体56的上表面而嵌入到其内部。Reference numeral 81 denotes an NFC input/output unit for enabling short-range wireless communication by approaching the information communication terminal device 20 having the NFC input/output unit, and is inserted into the interior of the cover body 56 by being close to the upper surface.

接下来,说明图32。Next, FIG. 32 will be described.

在图32中,步骤SW1~SW12是饭煲3的控制部85和使用电力控制单元19的动作。此外,对与实施方式1相同或者相当的部分一并记载同一符号。In FIG. 32 , steps SW1 to SW12 are operations of the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3 and the used power control unit 19 . In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is the same as or equivalent to Embodiment 1 together.

在使用者将电源缆线的插头连接到电源连接口并按下主电源开关68的操作按钮68A时,主电源开关68为ON(闭合)(SW1)。然后,于是液晶显示部64被启动(SW2)。When the user connects the plug of the power cable to the power connection port and presses the operation button 68A of the main power switch 68, the main power switch 68 is ON (closed) (SW1). Then, the liquid crystal display section 64 is activated ( SW2 ).

液晶显示部64同时显示预约模式选择键150、151(SW3)。然后,检查是否触摸到用于选择“时间预约烧饭模式”的预约模式选择键 150(SW4),在触摸到的情况下,进入到接下来的步骤(SW5)。The liquid crystal display unit 64 simultaneously displays the reservation mode selection keys 150 and 151 (SW3). Then, it is checked whether the reservation mode selection key 150 for selecting the "time reservation cooking mode" is touched (SW4), and if it is touched, the process proceeds to the next step (SW5).

使用者事先使便携电话终端器等信息通信终端设备20接近饭煲 3的NFC输入输出部81,使近距离无线通信(NFC通信会话)成立,将信息通信终端设备20的MAC地址发送到饭煲2,使初始设定完成,所以使这样的信息通信终端设备20中的预定的应用软件启动,例如用声音输入为“烧饭时刻20时00分”。The user brings the information communication terminal device 20 such as a mobile phone terminal close to the NFC input/output unit 81 of the rice cooker 3 in advance, establishes short-range wireless communication (NFC communication session), and transmits the MAC address of the information communication terminal device 20 to the rice cooker. 2. Since the initial setting is completed, the predetermined application software in the information communication terminal device 20 is activated, for example, "cooking time 20:00" is input by voice.

在上述步骤SW5的阶段中使将如上所述的烧饭预约时间登记为“20时00分”的信息通信终端设备20接近饭煲3的NFC输入输出部 81。由此,NFC通信会话再次成立,在信息通信终端设备20中登记的烧饭预约时间被读入到饭煲3的控制部85。At the stage of the above-mentioned step SW5, the information communication terminal device 20 whose cooking reservation time as described above is registered as "20:00" is brought close to the NFC input/output unit 81 of the rice cooker 3. Thereby, the NFC communication session is established again, and the cooking reservation time registered in the information communication terminal device 20 is read into the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3 .

接下来,在检测到烧饭开始按钮59被按压时(SW6),进入到接下来的步骤,时间预约烧饭模式的设定确定信号被输入到控制部 85,预约烧饭的设定确定(SW7)。Next, when it is detected that the cooking start button 59 is pressed ( SW6 ), the process proceeds to the next step, the setting determination signal of the time reservation cooking mode is input to the control unit 85 , and the setting of the cooking reservation is determined ( SW7).

在接下来的步骤SW8中,待机判断部101使向控制装置85的电源部84切断,液晶显示部64也停止动作。由此,消除控制部85侧的电力消耗。In the next step SW8, the standby determination unit 101 shuts off the power supply unit 84 to the control device 85, and the liquid crystal display unit 64 also stops the operation. Thereby, the power consumption on the control part 85 side is eliminated.

接受该确定信号,在该时间点将表示预约烧饭模式的设定的运转信息信号L2(还包括表示是时间预约烧饭模式的识别信号)从无线通信部90发送到电力指令装置6。此时,将烧饭动作开始时刻信息作为表示是“20:00”的数据而发送。另外,将预约设定者(被推测为使用者)的信息例如用在信息通信终端设备20中登记的表示“居住者B”的代码编号等包含于这些数据而发送。Upon receipt of the confirmation signal, the operation information signal L2 indicating the setting of the scheduled cooking mode (including an identification signal indicating that it is the scheduled cooking mode) is transmitted from the wireless communication unit 90 to the power command device 6 at that time. At this time, the cooking operation start time information is transmitted as data indicating "20:00". In addition, the information of the reservation setter (presumed to be the user) is transmitted by including, for example, a code number indicating "resident B" registered in the information communication terminal device 20 in these data.

另一方面,在未触摸时间预约烧饭模式的预约模式选择键150 的情况下,进入到步骤SW9,检查是否触摸到用于选择位置对应预约烧饭模式的预约模式选择键151,在触摸到的情况下,进入到接下来的步骤(SW10)。On the other hand, when the reservation mode selection key 150 of the time reservation cooking mode is not touched, the process proceeds to step SW9, and it is checked whether the reservation mode selection key 151 for selecting the position corresponding reservation cooking mode is touched, and when the In the case of , go to the next step (SW10).

使用者事先在信息通信终端设备20中登记“回家预定时刻20时 00分”和回家时间的信息。The user registers in the information communication terminal device 20 in advance the information of "the scheduled time to return home at 20:00" and the time to return home.

通过使如上所述的信息通信终端设备20接近饭煲3的NFC输入输出部81,在信息通信终端设备20中登记的居住者B的回家预定时间被读入到饭煲3的控制部85(SW10)。By bringing the information communication terminal device 20 close to the NFC input/output unit 81 of the rice cooker 3 as described above, the scheduled time to return home of the resident B registered in the information communication terminal device 20 is read into the control unit 85 of the rice cooker 3 (SW10).

接下来,在检测到烧饭开始按钮59被按压时(SW11),进入到接下来的步骤,时间预约烧饭模式的设定确定信号被输入到控制部 85,预约烧饭的设定确定(SW12)。Next, when the pressing of the cooking start button 59 is detected ( SW11 ), the process proceeds to the next step, the setting determination signal of the time reservation cooking mode is input to the control unit 85 , and the setting of the cooking reservation is determined ( SW12).

在接下来的步骤SW8中,待机判断部101使向控制装置85的电源部84切断,液晶显示部64也停止动作。由此,消除控制部85侧的电力消耗。In the next step SW8, the standby determination unit 101 shuts off the power supply unit 84 to the control device 85, and the liquid crystal display unit 64 also stops the operation. Thereby, the power consumption on the control part 85 side is eliminated.

接受该确定信号,在该时间点将表示预约烧饭模式的设定的运转信息信号L2(还包括表示是位置对应预约烧饭模式的识别信号)从无线通信部90发送到电力指令装置6。此时,将回家预定时刻信息作为表示是“20:00”的数据而发送。另外,将预约设定者(被推测为使用者)的信息例如用在信息通信终端设备20中登记的表示“居住者B”的代码编号等包含于这些数据而发送。Upon receipt of the confirmation signal, the wireless communication unit 90 transmits the operation information signal L2 indicating the setting of the reserved cooking mode (also including the identification signal indicating the position corresponding reserved cooking mode) to the power command device 6 from the wireless communication unit 90 at that time. At this time, the scheduled return time information is transmitted as data indicating "20:00". In addition, the information of the reservation setter (presumed to be the user) is transmitted by including, for example, a code number indicating "resident B" registered in the information communication terminal device 20 in these data.

如上所述,在位置对应预约烧饭模式中,使信息通信终端设备 20接近饭煲3的NFC输入输出部81的步骤(SW10)虽然并非是必须的,但在本实施方式中构成为在最初的阶段中控制部85判断为在信息通信终端设备20中登记的居住者B的回家预定时间(20时00 分)是饭煲3的烧饭完成时刻,直至该回家预定时间(20时00分) 迫近一定程度的时刻为止,不准备饭煲3的烧饭动作。例如,在该回家预定时间(20时00分)的2小时前的阶段中,开始信息通信终端设备20的当前位置的判定动作。这样使居住者B的回家预定时间成为初始的参考信息的原因在于,根据过去的回家时间的历史,居住者 B可知回家时间未大幅变动。其能够通过与在信息通信终端设备20 中登记的回家预定时刻对应地从饭煲3每次发送烧饭动作完成时刻的信息来实现。此外,在实施方式1中,这样的烧饭动作完成时刻的信息从饭煲3经由电力指令装置6b被发送到信息通信终端设备20(参照实施方式1的“报告D”、T29),这在本实施方式3中也是同样的。此外,即使在不经由电力指令装置6的情况下,在信息通信终端设备20中实施了预约烧饭的情况下,也每次向信息通信终端设备20发送烧饭动作完成时刻的信息。As described above, although the step ( SW10 ) of bringing the information communication terminal device 20 close to the NFC input/output unit 81 of the rice cooker 3 in the position-based cooking mode is not essential, in the present embodiment, the first In the stage where the control unit 85 determines that the scheduled return home time (20:00) of the resident B registered in the information communication terminal device 20 is the cooking completion time of the rice cooker 3 until the scheduled return time (20:00) 00 points) Until a certain level of time is approaching, the rice cooker 3 does not prepare for the cooking action. For example, the determination operation of the current position of the information communication terminal device 20 is started at a stage two hours before the scheduled return home time (20:00). The reason why the scheduled time to return home of the resident B in this way is the initial reference information is that the resident B knows that the time to return home has not changed significantly from the history of the past return home time. This can be realized by transmitting the information of the completion time of the cooking operation from the rice cooker 3 every time in correspondence with the scheduled return home time registered in the information communication terminal device 20 . In addition, in Embodiment 1, the information of the completion time of such a cooking operation is transmitted from the rice cooker 3 to the information communication terminal device 20 via the power command device 6b (refer to "Report D" and T29 in the first embodiment), which means The same applies to the third embodiment. Furthermore, even when the cooking reservation is performed in the information communication terminal device 20 without going through the power command device 6, the information of the time when the cooking operation is completed is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 every time.

接下来,说明图33。Next, FIG. 33 will be described.

在图33中,在电力指令装置6的显示盘24的液晶显示画面26 中,代替实施方式1所示的使用设备显示信息114,在显示区域122 中以一览形式显示设备选择键155A~155F。该设备选择键155A~155F 由静电电容式的触摸键形成,在触摸上述键时,能够进行针对与该触摸的键对应的家电设备(例如饭煲3)的预约运转(预约烧饭)的输入。In FIG. 33 , on the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 of the power command device 6, the device selection keys 155A to 155F are displayed in a list in the display area 122 instead of the used device display information 114 shown in the first embodiment. The appliance selection keys 155A to 155F are formed of capacitive touch keys, and when the keys are touched, a scheduled operation (reservation of cooking) can be input for the household electrical appliance (for example, the rice cooker 3 ) corresponding to the touched key. .

在图33的状态下,在饭煲的设备选择键155A的正上方配置的使用显示部115未点亮,所以可知饭煲3未进行烧饭动作。In the state of FIG. 33, since the use display part 115 arrange|positioned just above the apparatus selection key 155A of a rice cooker is not lit, it turns out that the rice cooker 3 does not perform a cooking operation.

152、153是在显示区域122的外侧(下侧)分别排列配置的NFC 输入输出部,与实施方式1的NFC输入输出部40相同。另外,该 NFC输入输出部152、153能够与饭煲3的NFC输入输出部81同样地在与信息通信终端设备20之间通过NFC通信交换信息。152A、 153A是无线标签(NFC标签)。与实施方式1所示的饭煲3的无线标签82相同。Numerals 152 and 153 are NFC input/output units arranged side by side on the outer side (lower side) of the display area 122, respectively, and are the same as the NFC input/output unit 40 in the first embodiment. In addition, the NFC input/output units 152 and 153 can exchange information with the information communication terminal device 20 by NFC communication similarly to the NFC input/output unit 81 of the rice cooker 3. 152A, 153A are wireless tags (NFC tags). It is the same as the wireless tag 82 of the rice cooker 3 shown in Embodiment 1.

在图33中,154是能够解除电力指令装置6中的家电设备EE 的各种预约运转(包括预约烧饭)的设定的解除键,由静电电容式的触摸键形成。在触摸该键时,能够解除在该触摸前设定了预约运转(预约烧饭等)的家电设备的预约。例如,在图33中,在使用显示部115中显示为“预约”,如果先触摸尚未开始运转的餐具清洁干燥机54的设备选择键155E,接着按压该解除键154,则餐具清洁干燥机54的使用显示部115的“预约”的显示消失,返回到如饭煲3那样什么也未显示的状态。此外,该解除键154有能够针对通过信息通信终端设备 20而电力指定装置6从居住空间HA的外部接受的预约运转的所有预约将其解除的功能,这基于使实际处于居住空间HA的居住者的操作优先的思想。In FIG. 33 , 154 is a cancel key that can cancel the settings of various scheduled operations (including scheduled cooking) of the household electrical appliance EE in the power command device 6 , and is formed of a capacitive touch key. When this key is touched, it is possible to cancel the reservation of the household electrical appliance whose scheduled operation (reservation of cooking, etc.) was set before the touch. For example, in FIG. 33 , when “reservation” is displayed on the use display unit 115, if the device selection key 155E of the dishwashing and drying machine 54 that has not been started is touched, and then the cancel key 154 is pressed, the dishwashing and drying machine 54 The display of "reservation" of the use display part 115 of 1 disappears, and it returns to the state where nothing is displayed like the rice cooker 3. In addition, the cancel key 154 has a function of canceling all the reservations for the reserved operation received by the power specifying device 6 from the outside of the living space HA through the information communication terminal device 20, based on the fact that the occupants who are actually in the living space HA are released. The idea of operation first.

接下来,说明图34。具备如图33所示的液晶显示画面26和输入操作部25的电力指令装置6的中央控制部27能够通过该图34所示的动作步骤简单地设定饭煲3等家电设备的预约模式。Next, FIG. 34 will be described. The central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 including the liquid crystal display screen 26 and the input operation unit 25 shown in FIG. 33 can easily set the reservation mode of the household electrical appliance such as the rice cooker 3 through the operation procedure shown in FIG. 34 .

首先,在如图33所示那样设定了在家模式的状态(SY1)的阶段中,触摸在使用显示部115中显示为“运转中”的家电设备的设备选择键(例如空气调和机4的键155C)。或者,触摸在使用显示部115 中什么也未显示的家电设备的设备选择键(例如饭煲3的键155A)。由此,结束家电设备的选择步骤(SY2)。First, in the stage of setting the home mode (SY1) as shown in FIG. 33, touch the device selection key of the household electrical appliance displayed as "in operation" on the usage display unit 115 (for example, the air conditioner 4 key 155C). Alternatively, a device selection key (eg, key 155A of the rice cooker 3 ) of a household electrical appliance that is not displayed on the usage display unit 115 is touched. Thereby, the selection step (SY2) of a household electrical appliance is complete|finished.

接着是选择预约运转的模式的步骤。Next is the step of selecting the mode of the reserved operation.

使用者事先使便携电话终端器等信息通信终端设备20接近电力指令装置6的2个NFC输入输出部152、153中的任意一方,使近距离无线通信(NFC通信会话)成立,以在信息通信终端设备20与电力指令装置6之间能够相互识别对方的方式完成初始设定。The user brings the information communication terminal device 20, such as a mobile phone terminal, into close proximity to either one of the two NFC input/output units 152 and 153 of the power command device 6, and establishes short-range wireless communication (NFC communication session) in order to communicate with the information. The initial setting is completed in such a manner that the terminal device 20 and the power command device 6 can recognize each other.

在触摸设备选择键(例如空气调和机4的键155C)并接着使这样的信息通信终端设备20接近NFC输入输出部152时,在信息通信终端设备20中登记的预约运转的条件(电源ON的时刻、电源OFF 的时刻信息)被读入到电力指令装置6的中央控制部27。When a device selection key (for example, the key 155C of the air conditioner 4) is touched, and then such an information communication terminal device 20 is brought close to the NFC input/output unit 152, the conditions for the reserved operation registered in the information communication terminal device 20 (power ON time and power-off time information) are read into the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 .

在由NFC输入输出部152检测到进行NFC通信时(SY3),进入到接下来的步骤,时间预约运转模式的设定确定信号被输入到控制部85(SY5),空气调和机在成为预定的预约时刻时停止运转。此外,空气调和机4的使用显示部115继续“运转中”的显示。When the NFC input/output unit 152 detects that the NFC communication is being performed (SY3), the process proceeds to the next step, the setting determination signal of the time reservation operation mode is input to the control unit 85 (SY5), and the air conditioner becomes a predetermined The operation will be stopped at the reserved time. In addition, the use display part 115 of the air conditioner 4 continues the display of "in operation".

另一方面,在步骤SY2之后,在触摸饭煲3的选择键155A并接着使信息通信终端设备20接近NFC输入输出部153时,通过信息通信终端设备20,表示设定了位置对应预约模式的事实的信息(设定日期时间、时间、信息通信终端设备20的登记用户名等)被读入到电力指令装置6的中央控制部27,能够以位置对应预约模式进行饭煲3 的预约(SY4)。之后,在饭煲3的使用显示部115中显示为“预约”。然后,进入到接下来的步骤,位置对应预约运转模式的设定确定信号被输入到控制部85(SY6)。On the other hand, after the step SY2, when the selection key 155A of the rice cooker 3 is touched and the information communication terminal device 20 is then brought close to the NFC input/output unit 153, the information communication terminal device 20 indicates that the position correspondence reservation mode is set. The factual information (setting date and time, time, registered user name of the information communication terminal device 20, etc.) is read into the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6, and the rice cooker 3 can be reserved in the location-based reservation mode (SY4). ). After that, "reservation" is displayed on the use display part 115 of the rice cooker 3 . Then, it progresses to the next step, and the setting determination signal of the position correspondence reservation operation mode is input to the control part 85 (SY6).

这样,针对每个家电设备,仅将预先登记有用触摸操作、声音输入的预约条件的信息通信终端设备20接近电力指令装置的NFC输入输出部152、153,就能够简单地进行时间预约运转模式的设定和位置对应预约运转模式的设定。In this way, the time reservation operation mode can be easily performed for each household electrical appliance by simply bringing the information communication terminal equipment 20 whose reservation conditions for touch operation and voice input are registered in advance to the NFC input/output units 152 and 153 of the power command device. The setting and position correspond to the setting of the reserved operation mode.

(实施方式3的总结)(Summary of Embodiment 3)

如以上说明的那样,本实施方式3所示的电饭煲3构成为具备:As described above, the rice cooker 3 shown in the third embodiment is configured to include:

加热器61,成为电加热源;The heater 61 becomes an electric heating source;

输入操作部71,能够选择时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式;The input operation unit 71 can select two reserved cooking modes, namely, the time reserved cooking mode and the position-corresponding reserved cooking mode;

发送部90,以无线方式对外部发送烧饭动作完成报告信号;The transmitting unit 90 transmits the cooking operation completion report signal to the outside in a wireless manner;

接收部90,从外部的信息通信终端设备20以无线方式接收预约烧饭执行的查询信号和该信息通信终端设备20的距离判定信息信号;以及a receiving unit 90 for wirelessly receiving an inquiry signal for cooking reservation execution and a distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device 20 from an external information communication terminal device 20; and

控制单元83,接受来自上述输入操作部71的预约烧饭模式的选择以及控制上述加热器61,The control unit 83 receives the selection of the reserved cooking mode from the input operation unit 71 and controls the heater 61,

上述控制单元83在位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况下,与根据上述位置信息信号求出的距离对应地调整烧饭时刻,When the position corresponds to the reserved cooking mode, the control unit 83 adjusts the cooking time according to the distance obtained from the position information signal,

进而,上述控制单元83在从上述接收部90接收到预约烧饭执行的查询信号的情况下,在上述预约烧饭模式下的烧饭动作完成时,从上述发送部90发送预约烧饭动作完成报告信号。Furthermore, when the control unit 83 receives an inquiry signal for the execution of the cooking reservation from the receiving unit 90, and when the cooking operation in the cooking reservation mode is completed, the transmission unit 90 transmits the completion of the cooking reservation operation. report signal.

进而,构成为其特征在于,上述输入操作部71配置于使内胆60 的上方开闭的盖体56,Furthermore, the structure is characterized in that the input operation part 71 is arranged on the lid body 56 which opens and closes the upper part of the inner pot 60,

上述盖体56配置有:The cover body 56 is configured with:

键150、151,选择上述时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式;以及Press keys 150 and 151 to select the above-mentioned two scheduled cooking modes: the time scheduled cooking mode and the location-corresponding scheduled cooking mode; and

烧饭开始用输入键(烧饭开始按钮)59,为了确定由上述键150、 151选择的预约烧饭模式,对上述控制单元83提供预定的输入信号。The cooking start input key (cooking start button) 59 is supplied with a predetermined input signal to the control unit 83 in order to determine the preset cooking mode selected by the keys 150 and 151 .

进而,构成为上述盖体56配置有显示单元(液晶显示部)64,Furthermore, the cover body 56 is configured such that a display unit (liquid crystal display unit) 64 is arranged,

在选择上述预约烧饭模式的情形中,通过上述显示单元使选择上述时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式的键150、151分别显示。When the above-mentioned reserved cooking mode is selected, the keys 150 and 151 for selecting the above-mentioned two reserved cooking modes, namely, the above-mentioned time reserved cooking mode and the position corresponding reserved cooking mode, are respectively displayed on the display means.

根据以上结构,能够通过直接接触显示于显示单元(液晶显示部) 64的时间预约烧饭模式的选择键150和位置对应预约烧饭模式的选择键151来选择预约烧饭模式,之后能够通过操作烧饭开始用输入键(烧饭开始按钮)59来确定预约烧饭模式,所以能够简化预约烧饭作业。According to the above configuration, the scheduled cooking mode can be selected by directly touching the selection key 150 of the time scheduled cooking mode displayed on the display unit (liquid crystal display portion) 64 and the selection key 151 of the scheduled cooking mode corresponding to the position, and then the scheduled cooking mode can be selected by operating The cooking start is determined by the input key (cooking start button) 59 to determine the cooking reservation mode, so that the cooking reservation operation can be simplified.

进而,本实施方式3所示的电饭煲3构成为具备:Furthermore, the rice cooker 3 shown in this Embodiment 3 is comprised so that it may be equipped with:

加热器61,成为电加热源;The heater 61 becomes an electric heating source;

输入操作部71,能够选择时间预约烧饭模式和位置对应预约烧饭模式这2个预约烧饭模式;The input operation unit 71 can select two reserved cooking modes, namely, the time reserved cooking mode and the position-corresponding reserved cooking mode;

作为显示单元的液晶显示画面26,显示利用上述输入操作部71 的输入结果;The liquid crystal display screen 26 serving as a display unit displays the input result by the above-mentioned input operation unit 71;

发送部90,以无线方式对外部发送运转完成报告信号;The transmitting unit 90 transmits the operation completion report signal to the outside by wireless;

第1接收部90,从外部的信息通信终端设备20以无线方式接收预约烧饭执行的查询信号和该信息通信终端设备20的距离判定信息信号;The first receiving unit 90 wirelessly receives from the external information communication terminal device 20 an inquiry signal for executing a cooking reservation and a distance determination information signal of the information communication terminal device 20;

作为第2接收部的NFC输入输出部81,通过上述信息通信终端设备20接近或者接触而自动地互相通讯;以及The NFC input/output unit 81 serving as the second receiving unit automatically communicates with each other when the above-mentioned information communication terminal device 20 approaches or contacts; and

控制单元83,接受来自上述输入操作部71的预约烧饭模式的选择以及控制上述加热器61,The control unit 83 receives the selection of the reserved cooking mode from the input operation unit 71 and controls the heater 61,

上述控制单元83在位置对应预约烧饭模式的情况下,与根据上述距离判定信息信号求出的距离对应地调整烧饭动作开始时刻,When the position corresponds to the reserved cooking mode, the control unit 83 adjusts the start time of the cooking operation according to the distance obtained from the distance determination information signal,

进而,上述控制单元83在从上述接收部90接收到预约烧饭执行的查询信号的情况下,在上述预约烧饭模式下的运转完成时,从上述发送部90发送预约烧饭动作完成报告信号。Furthermore, when the control unit 83 receives an inquiry signal for the execution of the scheduled cooking from the reception unit 90, and when the operation in the scheduled cooking mode is completed, the control unit 83 transmits the scheduled cooking operation completion report signal from the transmission unit 90. .

进而,上述控制单元83构成为在输入操作部71中选择了预约烧饭模式之后,在上述信息通信终端设备20与上述NFC输入输出部81 互相通讯时,取得识别该信息通信终端设备20的数据,关于该信息通信终端设备确定预约烧饭模式。Furthermore, the control unit 83 is configured to acquire data identifying the information communication terminal device 20 when the information communication terminal device 20 and the NFC input/output unit 81 communicate with each other after the cooking reservation mode is selected in the input operation unit 71 . , and the reservation cooking mode is determined with respect to the information communication terminal device.

根据以上的结构,如果在选择显示于显示单元(液晶显示部)64 的时间预约烧饭模式的选择键150和位置对应预约烧饭模式的选择键 151并选择了预约烧饭模式之后,使上述信息通信终端设备20接近或者接触上述NFC输入输出部81而使预定的通信会话成立,则能够确定预约运转模式,能够易于进行能够从饭煲3等加热设备对该信息通信终端设备20发送预约运转的信息这样的设定。According to the above configuration, after selecting the time reservation cooking mode selection key 150 displayed on the display unit (liquid crystal display portion) 64 and the selection key 151 for the reservation cooking mode corresponding to the position and selecting the reservation cooking mode, the above-mentioned When the information communication terminal device 20 approaches or touches the above-mentioned NFC input/output unit 81 and a predetermined communication session is established, the reservation operation mode can be determined, and the reservation operation can be easily transmitted from the heating device such as the rice cooker 3 to the information communication terminal device 20 information such as this setting.

实施方式4.Embodiment 4.

接下来,图35~图36所示的内容涉及本发明的实施方式4。Next, the contents shown in FIGS. 35 to 36 relate to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

图35是示出电力指令装置6的显示盘24的液晶显示画面26和输入操作部25的前视图。图36是示出图35的电力指令装置6的中央控制部27的动作步骤的一部分的图,阶段性地示出除了能够选择饭煲3等家电设备的预约运转模式以外还能够选择监控模式的动作。此外,对与实施方式1相同或者相当的部分附加同一符号而有时省略重复的说明。FIG. 35 is a front view showing the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 of the power command device 6 and the input operation unit 25 . FIG. 36 is a diagram showing a part of the operation procedure of the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 of FIG. 35 , and shows in stages that the monitor mode can be selected in addition to the reservation operation mode of the household electrical appliance such as the rice cooker 3 . action. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the part which is the same as or equivalent to Embodiment 1, and an overlapping description may be abbreviate|omitted.

在本发明的实施方式4中,除了能够选择时间预约运转模式和位置对应预约模式以外,还能够选择“监控模式”。In Embodiment 4 of the present invention, in addition to the time reservation operation mode and the position correspondence reservation mode, the "monitoring mode" can be selected.

在此,“监控模式”是指,用于监视来自处于居住空间HA中的各种电气设备EE、处于室外的热水供给装置39、设置于住宅的入口(玄关)的外侧(锁上玄关门)的电子锁33等(将它们总称为“监控对象设备”)的状态(包括某状态的继续时间、时段)、耗电量等的模式。Here, the "monitoring mode" refers to monitoring from various electrical equipment EE located in the living space HA, the hot water supply device 39 located outdoors, and the outside of the entrance (entrance) of the house (the entry door is locked). ) of the electronic locks 33 and the like (they are collectively referred to as "monitoring target devices") states (including the continuation time and period of a certain state), power consumption patterns, and the like.

首先,为了明确“监控”的含义、内容,说明与监控有关的代表性的现有技术。First, in order to clarify the meaning and content of "monitoring", typical prior art related to monitoring will be described.

在日本特开2011-227699号公报中,记载有利用电视接收机的生活状况确认系统。该电视机比较操作信息储存部的储存数据和电视机的操作,在发生差异时检测为居住者的异常,对监控者送出邮件。具体而言,通过邮件发送通知“在设定时刻电视机的启动/停止开关并非为ON。”这样的异常的消息。Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-227699 describes a system for checking living conditions using a television receiver. The television compares the stored data of the operation information storage unit with the operation of the television, detects an abnormality of the occupant when there is a discrepancy, and sends an e-mail to the monitor. Specifically, an abnormal message notifying that "the start/stop switch of the television set is not turned on at the set time." is sent by mail.

在该现有技术中,在发送消息的消息生成装置中,作为参照信息,并非参照家电设备消耗的电力信息而是参照包括家电设备生成的状态信息和操作信息的设备信息这点也被介绍为1个实施方式。该状态信息是表示家电设备中的当前时间点的状态的信息。另外,操作信息是指与家电设备根据来自使用者的指示执行的操作有关的信息。In this prior art, in the message generating apparatus that transmits the message, as reference information, not the power information consumed by the household appliance but the appliance information including the status information and operation information generated by the household appliance is also introduced as 1 embodiment. This state information is information indicating the current state of the household electrical appliance. In addition, the operation information refers to information related to the operation performed by the household electrical appliance according to the instruction from the user.

作为另一现有技术文献,有日本特开2000-293774公报。在该文献中,公开了在单住的居住者等为了使电视接收机、空气调和机等家电设备的电源为“接通”等而操作遥控器时受光传感器检测从遥控器发出的光信号的“安定与否确认装置”的发明。As another prior art document, there is Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-293774. This document discloses that a light-receiving sensor detects a light signal emitted from a remote control when a single-occupant or the like operates a remote control to turn on the power of home appliances such as television receivers and air conditioners. Invention of the "Stability Confirmation Device".

另外,在该专利文献中,公开了电水壶的盖部具备在开关被按压时发出受光传感器可检测的光信号的光信号发送器(发光二极管)。In addition, this patent document discloses that the lid part of the electric kettle includes an optical signal transmitter (light emitting diode) that emits an optical signal detectable by a light receiving sensor when a switch is pressed.

作为又一现有技术文献,有日本特开2004-86383号公报。在该专利文献中,公开了根据通电信息检测作为监控对象者的居住者的住所内的家电设备的动作状态(连续动作时间、连续不动作时间等)并由住所外的管理机构管理该信息而对相关人员发送信息的生活监视系统。As yet another prior art document, there is Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-86383. In this patent document, it is disclosed that the operation state (continuous operation time, continuous non-operation time, etc.) of household electrical appliances in the residence of the occupant who is the monitoring target person is detected based on the energization information, and the information is managed by a management organization outside the residence. A life monitoring system that sends information to relevant persons.

该专利文献公开的生活监视系统针对每个家电设备预先决定有作为异常检测的规定的值,将检测到的连续动作时间或者连续不动作时间与该规定值进行比较。In the life monitoring system disclosed in this patent document, a predetermined value for abnormality detection is determined in advance for each household electrical appliance, and the detected continuous operation time or continuous non-operation time is compared with the predetermined value.

在本发明的实施方式4中,也参考以上的现有技术,统筹管理装置(电力指令装置)6检测有无如下状态的模式是“监控模式”。In Embodiment 4 of the present invention, the above-mentioned prior art is also referred to, and the mode in which the overall management device (power command device) 6 detects the presence or absence of the following states is the "monitor mode".

(1)在饭煲3中,电源为ON,菜单键73、预约烧饭键76、预约模式选择键76(参照图31)等被按压,在该状态下即使经过预定时间(例如5分钟以上)仍未被检测到进行了其以后的输入操作的情况。例如,统筹管理装置(电力指令装置)6从饭煲3接收到表示主电源接通(ON)的运转信息信号L1,在该状态下即使经过5分钟仍未接收到其他运转信息信号的情况。(1) In the rice cooker 3, when the power is turned on, and the menu key 73, the cooking reservation key 76, the reservation mode selection key 76 (see FIG. 31), etc. are pressed, even if a predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes or more elapses) in this state, ) has not been detected that its subsequent input operations have been performed. For example, when the overall management device (power command device) 6 receives the operation information signal L1 indicating that the main power is turned on (ON) from the rice cooker 3 , other operation information signals are not received even after 5 minutes have passed in this state.

(2)在饭煲3中,虽然接收到表示预约烧饭工序结束的运转信息信号L6,但未设定保温动作,即使经过2小时以上仍未接收到表示主电源OFF的运转信息信号L8的情况。其中,例如设想有使用者 (居住者)忘记烧饭的情况。(2) In the rice cooker 3, although the operation information signal L6 indicating the end of the scheduled cooking process is received, the heat preservation operation is not set, and the operation information signal L8 indicating that the main power is turned off has not been received even after 2 hours or more has passed. Happening. Among them, for example, it is assumed that a user (resident) forgets to cook a meal.

(3)虽然接受到表示利用烤架烹调器52的加热烹调按照定时器设定时间(例:30分钟)结束的运转信息信号,但在其以后即使经过 1小时仍未示出表示烤架烹调器52的门被打开的信息的情况。其中,例如设想有使用者(居住者)忘记进行了加热烹调的情况。(3) Although the operation information signal indicating that the heating cooking by the grill cooker 52 is completed within the time set by the timer (for example: 30 minutes) is received, the grill cooking is not displayed even after one hour has passed. information that the door of the device 52 is opened. Among them, for example, it is assumed that a user (occupant) forgets to perform heat cooking.

(4)虽然由处于厨房的感应加热烹调器51接受到表示加热烹调开始的运转信息信号,但从该时间点起即使经过5分钟仍未从处于厨房的换气装置接收到表示运转开始的运转信息信号的情况。设想有检测到感应加热烹调器51的运转而自动启动的换气装置的故障。(4) Although the induction heating cooker 51 in the kitchen has received the operation information signal indicating the start of heating cooking, the operation indicating the start of the operation has not been received from the ventilation device in the kitchen even after 5 minutes have passed since that time. the case of information signals. It is assumed that there is a failure of the ventilation device which detects the operation of the induction heating cooker 51 and starts automatically.

(5)设置于统筹管理装置(电力指令装置)6的显示盘24的输入操作部26的信息键116、帮助模式键117短时间地被频繁地多次(反复)按压的情况。设想有并非作出操作的居住者而例如同居的孩子作出操作的情况。(5) The information key 116 and the help mode key 117 of the input operation unit 26 provided on the display panel 24 of the overall management device (power command device) 6 are frequently pressed multiple times (repeatedly) in a short period of time. It is assumed that the operation is performed by a child who is not the occupant who performs the operation, such as a cohabiting child.

(6)环境检测部30取得的厨房等居住空间HA的环境状况变化的情况。例如,在处于厨房的感应加热烹调器51、烤架烹调器52、饭煲3等热设备的运转在过去1小时以内完全未进行或者从运转结束起经过1小时以上的状况下,环境检测部30取得的厨房的气氛测量结果表示湿度急剧上升的情况。例如,在该时间点餐具清洁干燥机54 处于运转中的情况下,由于任意原因而高温的热气(餐具干燥用)有可能从餐具清洁干燥机54被释放到厨房的空气中(还设想有可能封闭餐具清洁槽的开闭门的闭锁不充分或者门的内侧的密封用封装变形而密封性受损)。(6) The case where the environmental condition of the living space HA such as the kitchen acquired by the environmental detection unit 30 changes. For example, when the induction heating cooker 51 , the grill cooker 52 , the rice cooker 3 and other heating appliances in the kitchen have not been operated at all within the past one hour, or when one hour or more has passed since the end of the operation, the environment detection unit The measurement result of the atmosphere of the kitchen obtained at 30 shows that the humidity has risen sharply. For example, when the dishwashing and drying machine 54 is in operation at this point in time, there is a possibility that hot air (for drying dishes) that is high temperature for any reason is released from the dishwashing and drying machine 54 into the air in the kitchen (it is also assumed that there is a possibility Insufficient latching of the opening/closing door that closes the dishwashing tub, or deformation of the sealing package on the inside of the door, resulting in loss of sealing performance).

在监控模式中,例如关于饭煲3,电力指令装置6一次性地还掌握从设定为预约烧饭模式而烧饭动作尚未开始的状态至烧饭完成而转移到保温动作的情况。In the monitoring mode, for example, regarding the rice cooker 3 , the power command device 6 also grasps once the state is set to the reserved cooking mode and the cooking operation has not yet started until the rice cooking is completed and the state is shifted to the keep warm operation.

进而,该状态还能够由便携电话等信息通信终端设备20也二次性地掌握。此外,在监控模式中,与不在家模式时同样地,上述中央控制部27对环境检测部30输出在居住空间HA中是否有异常、监视动作指令。与其对应地,环境检测部30以预定的时间间隔进行设置有监控对象设备的居住空间中的气温、湿度等的测量,将其测量数据临时地存储到环境检测部30的内部存储器,之后将其存储数据发送到中央控制部27。发送数据被存储到上述第2存储部27B或者存储装置28。Furthermore, this state can also be grasped secondary by the information communication terminal device 20 such as a mobile phone. In addition, in the monitoring mode, as in the absence mode, the central control unit 27 outputs to the environment detection unit 30 whether or not there is an abnormality in the living space HA and a monitoring operation command. Correspondingly, the environment detection unit 30 measures the temperature, humidity, etc. in the living space in which the monitoring target device is installed at predetermined time intervals, temporarily stores the measurement data in the internal memory of the environment detection unit 30 , and then stores the measurement data in the internal memory of the environment detection unit 30 . The stored data is sent to the central control unit 27 . The transmission data is stored in the second storage unit 27B or the storage device 28 described above.

在“监控模式”中,多个居住者能够同时获知1个家电设备EE等监控对象设备的状态。In the "monitoring mode", a plurality of occupants can simultaneously know the state of a monitoring target device such as one household electrical appliance EE.

接下来,说明图35。以能够集中地设定电力指令装置(统筹管理装置)6的动作的方式,显示盘24具备液晶显示画面26和输入操作部25。Next, FIG. 35 will be described. The display panel 24 includes a liquid crystal display screen 26 and an input operation unit 25 so that the operation of the power command device (overall management device) 6 can be set centrally.

该电力指令装置6的中央控制部27能够通过图36所示的动作步骤简单地设定饭煲3等监控对象设备的监控模式。The central control unit 27 of the electric power command device 6 can easily set the monitoring mode of the monitoring target device such as the rice cooker 3 through the operation procedure shown in FIG. 36 .

在图35中,在电力指令装置6的显示盘24的液晶显示画面26 中,代替实施方式1所示的使用设备显示信息114而在显示区域122 中以一览形式显示设备选择键155A~155F。该设备选择键155A~155F 由静电电容式的触摸键形成,在触摸上述键时能够进行针对与该触摸的键对应的监控对象设备(例如饭煲3)的模式的输入。In FIG. 35 , on the liquid crystal display screen 26 of the display panel 24 of the power command device 6, instead of the used device display information 114 shown in Embodiment 1, device selection keys 155A to 155F are displayed in a list in the display area 122. The device selection keys 155A to 155F are formed of capacitive touch keys, and when the keys are touched, a mode input to a monitoring target device (eg, rice cooker 3 ) corresponding to the touched key can be performed.

在图35的状态下,在饭煲的设备选择键155A的正上方配置的使用显示部115变化为显示出“监控”的字符的显示部162。即,可知饭煲3未进行烧饭动作。在餐具清洁干燥机54中,显示“监控”的字符的显示部162接近地显示。In the state of FIG. 35, the use display part 115 arrange|positioned just above the apparatus selection key 155A of a rice cooker changes to the display part 162 which displays the character of "monitor". That is, it turns out that the rice cooker 3 does not perform a rice cooking operation. In the dishwashing-drying machine 54, the display part 162 which displays the character of "monitor" is closely displayed.

160是在显示区域122的外侧(下侧)配置于最右侧位置的触摸式输入部(键),在触摸它时将设定或者解除监控模式、预约运转模式的信号输入到上述中央控制部27。160 is a touch input unit (key) arranged at the rightmost position on the outer side (lower side) of the display area 122, and when touched, a signal for setting or canceling the monitoring mode and the reserved operation mode is input to the above-mentioned central control unit 27.

161是配置于显示区域122的外侧(下侧)的NFC输入输出部,通过信息通信终端设备20,在触摸它时,对监控对象设备的动作进行常时监视的监控模式被选择。此外,此时关于监视数据的发送目的地,该信息通信终端设备20被登记到中央控制部27。此外,152、153是与在实施方式3中说明的示例相同的NFC输入输出部。Numeral 161 denotes an NFC input/output unit arranged on the outer side (lower side) of the display area 122, and when touched by the information communication terminal device 20, a monitoring mode for constantly monitoring the operation of the monitoring target device is selected. Further, at this time, regarding the transmission destination of the monitoring data, the information communication terminal device 20 is registered with the central control unit 27 . Further, 152 and 153 are the same NFC input/output units as the example described in the third embodiment.

用于与如实施方式3所示的时间预约烧饭模式选择用键150、位置对应预约烧饭模式选择用键151相当的“监控模式”选择的键未设置在家电设备EE侧。The key for selecting the "monitoring mode" corresponding to the key 150 for time-reserved cooking mode selection and the key 151 for selecting the scheduled cooking mode according to the position shown in Embodiment 3 is not provided on the side of the household electrical appliance EE.

接下来,说明图36所示的模式设定动作。Next, the mode setting operation shown in FIG. 36 will be described.

首先,在如图35那样设定了在家模式的状态的阶段中,触摸触摸式输入部(键)160(SX1)。First, in the stage where the home mode is set as shown in FIG. 35 , the touch input unit (key) 160 ( SX1 ) is touched.

接下来,触摸在使用显示部115中显示为“运转中”的家电设备的设备选择键(例如空气调和机4的键155C)、在使用显示部115中显示为“预约”的家电设备的设备选择键(例如热水供给设备39的键 155G)。或者,触摸在使用显示部115中什么也未显示的家电设备的设备选择键(例如饭煲3的键155A)。由此,结束家电设备的选择步骤(SX2)。此外,在图35中,在饭煲3的键155A中显示为“监控”、另外在餐具清洁干燥机54中也显示为“监控”,它们表示在监控模式设定后显示的状态。Next, touch the device selection key of the home appliance displayed as "in operation" on the use display unit 115 (eg, key 155C of the air conditioner 4), and touch the appliance of the home appliance displayed as "reservation" on the use display unit 115 Select a key (eg, key 155G of the hot water supply device 39). Alternatively, touch a device selection key (eg, key 155A of the rice cooker 3 ) of a household electrical appliance that is not displayed on the usage display unit 115 . Thereby, the selection step (SX2) of a household electrical appliance is complete|finished. In addition, in FIG. 35, "monitor" is displayed in the key 155A of the rice cooker 3, and "monitor" is displayed also in the tableware cleaning and drying machine 54, and these show the state displayed after monitoring mode setting.

接着是选择具体的模式的步骤。Next is the step of selecting a specific mode.

使用者事先使便携电话终端器等信息通信终端设备20接近电力指令装置6的2个NFC输入输出部152、153中的任意一方,使近距离无线通信(NFC通信会话)成立,以在信息通信终端设备20与电力指令装置6之间能够相互识别对方的方式完成初始设定。The user brings the information communication terminal device 20, such as a mobile phone terminal, into close proximity to either one of the two NFC input/output units 152 and 153 of the power command device 6, and establishes short-range wireless communication (NFC communication session) in order to communicate with the information. The initial setting is completed in such a manner that the terminal device 20 and the power command device 6 can recognize each other.

在触摸到设备选择键(例如饭煲3的键155A)并接着使这样的信息通信终端设备20接近NFC输入输出部152时,在信息通信终端设备20中登记的预约运转的条件(电源ON的时刻、电源OFF的时刻信息)被读入到电力指令装置6的中央控制部27。此外,也可以不设定预约运转的条件,先接近NFC输入输出部152,之后在时间预约运转模式确定后(步骤:SX4),启动信息通信终端设备20,向饭煲 3输入预约运转的条件(电源ON的时刻、电源OFF的时刻信息)。When a device selection key (for example, the key 155A of the rice cooker 3 ) is touched, and then such an information communication terminal device 20 is brought close to the NFC input/output unit 152 , the conditions for the reserved operation registered in the information communication terminal device 20 (power ON time and power-off time information) are read into the central control unit 27 of the power command device 6 . In addition, without setting the conditions for the scheduled operation, the NFC input/output unit 152 may be approached first, and after the time schedule operation mode is determined (step: SX4 ), the information communication terminal device 20 may be activated, and the conditions of the scheduled operation may be input to the rice cooker 3 . (Information of the time when the power is turned on and the time when the power is turned off).

在由NFC输入输出部152检测到进行NFC通信时(SX3),进入到接下来的步骤,时间预约运转模式的设定确定信号被输入到控制部85(SX4),饭煲3确定设定为时间预约运转(烧饭)模式。然后,在饭煲3的键155A的正上方配置的使用显示部115中,显示“预约”的字符(其在图35中未示出)。When the NFC input/output unit 152 detects that the NFC communication is being performed ( SX3 ), the process proceeds to the next step, the setting confirmation signal of the time reservation operation mode is input to the control unit 85 ( SX4 ), and the rice cooker 3 confirms that the setting is Time reservation operation (cooking) mode. Then, in the use display part 115 arrange|positioned just above the key 155A of the rice cooker 3, the character of "reservation" (it is not shown in FIG. 35) is displayed.

另一方面,在步骤SX2之后,在触摸到饭煲3的选择键155A并接着使信息通信终端设备20接近NFC输入输出部153时,在信息通信终端设备20中登记有预约烧饭的事实被读入到电力指令装置6的中央控制部27,能够以位置对应预约模式进行饭煲3的预约(SX5)。On the other hand, after step SX2, when the selection key 155A of the rice cooker 3 is touched and then the information communication terminal device 20 is brought close to the NFC input/output unit 153, the fact that the cooking reservation is registered in the information communication terminal device 20 is displayed. The central control unit 27 read into the electric power command device 6 can reserve the rice cooker 3 in the position correspondence reservation mode (SX5).

之后,在饭煲3的使用显示部115中显示为“预约”。然后,进入到接下来的步骤,位置对应预约运转模式的设定确定信号被输入到控制部85(SX6)。After that, "reservation" is displayed on the use display part 115 of the rice cooker 3 . Then, it progresses to the next step, and the setting determination signal of the position correspondence reservation operation mode is input to the control part 85 (SX6).

这样,针对每个家电设备,仅将居住者持有的信息通信终端设备 20接近电力指令装置的NFC输入输出部152、153,就能够简单地进行时间预约运转模式的设定和位置对应预约运转模式的设定。In this way, it is possible to easily perform the setting of the time reservation operation mode and the position correspondence reservation operation for each household electrical appliance by simply bringing the information communication terminal device 20 owned by the resident close to the NFC input/output units 152 and 153 of the power command device. mode setting.

接下来,在步骤SX2之后,在使居住者持有的信息通信终端设备20接近或者触摸选择监控模式的NFC输入输出部161时,表示选择了监控模式的信号被输入到上述中央控制部27(SX7)。然后,中央控制部27在饭煲3的使用显示部115中显示“监控”的字符,由此监控模式的设定(仅限饭煲3和特定的信息通信终端设备20)确定 (SX8)。在假设关于餐具清洁干燥机54也希望设定监控模式的情况下,如果先触摸餐具清洁干燥机54的设备选择键155E,接着使信息通信终端设备20接近或者触摸NFC输入输出部161,则在餐具清洁干燥机54的使用显示部115中如饭煲3那样显示“监控”的字符信息,可知被设定为监控模式。Next, after step SX2, when the information communication terminal device 20 possessed by the resident is brought close to or touched on the NFC input/output unit 161 that selects the monitor mode, a signal indicating that the monitor mode is selected is input to the central control unit 27 ( SX7). Then, the central control unit 27 displays the character "monitor" on the use display unit 115 of the rice cooker 3, whereby the setting of the monitor mode (only the rice cooker 3 and the specific information communication terminal 20) is determined (SX8). When it is assumed that the monitor mode is also desired to be set for the dishwashing and drying machine 54, if the device selection key 155E of the dishwashing and drying machine 54 is touched first, and then the information communication terminal device 20 is brought close to or touched the NFC input/output unit 161, the Like the rice cooker 3, the use display part 115 of the dishwashing-drying machine 54 displays the character information of "monitor", and it turns out that it is set to monitor mode.

在使用设备显示信息的显示区域122中,有用于显示节电的检查点、其他家电设备EE的异常、故障、安全上的信息等的建议区域119。在该建议区域119中,如图35所示,为了进行监控模式的设定作业,用字符显示登记监控对象设备,另外在有已经登记的家电设备EE的情况下,在该建议区域中用字符显示(参照图35)。In the display area 122 for displaying information using equipment, there is an advice area 119 for displaying checkpoints for power saving, abnormalities, failures, safety information, and the like of other household electrical appliances EE. In this advice area 119, as shown in FIG. 35, in order to perform the setting operation of monitoring mode, the registered monitoring target equipment is displayed in characters, and when there is a registered household electrical appliance EE, in this advice area, characters are displayed in characters. displayed (see Figure 35).

在本实施方式4中,设置于住宅的入口(玄关)的外侧的电子锁 33也是监控对象设备的1个。在电子锁33的情况下,在设为监控模式时,即使居住者留在居住空间HA中,在其他居住者、外来者将玄关的门打开的时间点或者关闭的时间点,每次预定的开放信号或者闭锁信号也被输入到在家检测部32(参照图3)。因此,例如即使在居住者A处于居住空间HA中的情况(即回到家的状态)下或者外出期间的状态下,在处于电力指令装置6的第1存储部27的“监控设定用数据库”中,也登记有饭煲3等监控对象设备和报告监控状况的联络目的地的信息通信终端设备20,所以向该信息通信终端设备20实时地发送监控信息。In the fourth embodiment, the electronic lock 33 installed on the outside of the entrance (entrance) of the house is also one of the monitoring target devices. In the case of the electronic lock 33, when the monitor mode is set, even if the occupant remains in the living space HA, at the time when the door of the entrance is opened or closed by another occupant or outsider, every predetermined time The open signal or the lock signal is also input to the home detection unit 32 (see FIG. 3 ). Therefore, for example, even when the occupant A is in the living space HA (ie, the state of returning home) or the state of going out, the "database for monitoring setting" in the first storage unit 27 of the power command device 6 is stored. In the middle, the monitoring target devices such as the rice cooker 3 and the information communication terminal device 20 that reports the monitoring status are also registered, so the monitoring information is transmitted to the information communication terminal device 20 in real time.

即使所有居住者都外出而在电力指令装置6的显示盘24中设定“不在家模式”,上述“监控模式”的设定也不消失。因此,例如在不在家时如使热水供给设备39开始运转或者使餐具清洁干燥机54开始运转那样的信息假设到达外出目的地的居住者的信息通信终端设备20 的情况下,也有忘记“不在家模式”的设定而外出的可能性,所以能够进行对自家、其他居住者用电话、邮件联络而确认等的应对。此外,还能够在确认后从信息通信终端设备20向电力指令装置6发送取消运转开始的指令信号而终止运转。Even if all the occupants go out and set the "absent-home mode" on the display panel 24 of the power command device 6, the setting of the above-mentioned "monitoring mode" does not disappear. Therefore, for example, when information such as starting the operation of the hot water supply equipment 39 or starting the operation of the dishwashing machine 54 while away from home is assumed to arrive at the information communication terminal device 20 of the resident of the outgoing destination, there is a case where forgetting "No. It is possible to go out by setting the "At-Home Mode", so it is possible to respond to the home and other occupants by calling and confirming them by e-mail. In addition, after confirmation, the operation can be terminated by sending a command signal to cancel the start of the operation from the information communication terminal device 20 to the power command device 6 .

此外,监控设定用数据库和不在家模式设定用数据库是一部分共同的,所以也可以统筹地构筑这些数据库。In addition, since the database for monitoring setting and the database for setting off-home mode are partly common, these databases can also be constructed in an integrated manner.

(实施方式4的总结)(Summary of Embodiment 4)

如以上说明的那样,本实施方式4所示的家电设备的运转管理系统涉及第4课题,构成为具备:As described above, the operation management system for household electrical appliances shown in Embodiment 4 relates to the fourth problem, and is configured to include:

家电设备EE,无线通信用的第1通信部90和利用电能进行动作的加热源或者动力源;Home appliances EE, the first communication unit 90 for wireless communication, and a heating source or a power source that operates using electrical energy;

信息通信终端设备20,发送能够进行上述家电设备EE的预约运转的远程操作信号及距离判定信息信号;以及The information communication terminal device 20 transmits a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal capable of performing the scheduled operation of the household electrical appliance EE; and

统筹管理装置6,从上述家电设备EE取得运转信息信号,The overall management device 6 acquires the operation information signal from the above-mentioned household electrical appliance EE,

上述家电设备EE具有:控制部85,控制加热源或者动力源;以及操作输入部71,将在成为预定的时刻的时间点开始运转的预约设定输入信号输入到上述控制部85,The above-mentioned household electrical appliance EE includes a control unit 85 that controls a heating source or a power source, and an operation input unit 71 that inputs a preset setting input signal for starting the operation at a predetermined time to the control unit 85,

上述统筹管理装置6具有显示上述家电设备EE的运转状况的显示盘24,The said overall management apparatus 6 has the display panel 24 which displays the operating state of the said household electrical appliance EE,

上述家电设备EE具有根据来自上述信息通信终端设备20的距离判定信息信号表示的距离调整上述预约运转条件的功能,The above-mentioned household electrical appliance EE has a function of adjusting the above-mentioned reserved operation conditions according to the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal from the above-mentioned information communication terminal device 20,

上述统筹管理装置6取得表示上述家电设备EE的预约运转条件调整结果的信息并在上述显示盘24中显示。The said overall management apparatus 6 acquires the information which shows the adjustment result of the reservation operation condition of the said household electrical appliance EE, and displays it on the said display panel 24.

进而,上述统筹管理装置6具有取得各种运转信息信号L1~L8 的中央控制部27,Furthermore, the above-mentioned overall management device 6 includes a central control unit 27 that acquires various operation information signals L1 to L8,

上述统筹管理装置6具备设定监控模式和预约运转模式的输入操作部25,The above-mentioned overall management device 6 includes an input operation unit 25 for setting the monitoring mode and the reserved operation mode,

上述输入操作部具备用于将指定监控模式和预约运转模式的信号提供给上述中央控制部27的NFC输入输出部152、153、161。The input operation unit includes NFC input/output units 152 , 153 , and 161 for supplying signals specifying the monitoring mode and the reserved operation mode to the central control unit 27 .

根据该家电设备的运转管理系统,在从家电设备取得运转信息的统筹管理装置6中,能够在输入操作部25中简单地设定预约运转模式、监控模式。According to the operation management system of the household electrical appliance, in the overall management device 6 that acquires operation information from the household electrical appliance, the reservation operation mode and the monitoring mode can be easily set in the input operation unit 25 .

此外,在该系统中,如图35和图36所示,关于希望设定监控模式、预约运转模式的家电设备,设置相应的设备选择键155A~155G,居住者能够直接选择上述键来选择家电设备,所以能够消除居住者的设定失误,便利性高。In addition, in this system, as shown in FIGS. 35 and 36 , with respect to the household appliances for which the monitoring mode and the reserved operation mode are desired to be set, the corresponding appliance selection keys 155A to 155G are provided, and the resident can directly select the above-mentioned keys to select the household appliances. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the setting error of the occupant, and the convenience is high.

在实施方式4中,说明了接受监控信息的信息通信终端设备20 是1台的情况,但也可以将居住者A携带的信息通信终端设备20A 和居住者B携带的信息通信终端设备20B同时登记到统筹管理装置 6。In Embodiment 4, the case where only one information communication terminal device 20 receives monitoring information has been described, but the information communication terminal device 20A carried by the resident A and the information communication terminal device 20B carried by the resident B may be registered at the same time Go to the overall management device 6.

另外,在统筹管理装置6的监控数据库中记录的信息也可以设定为自动地转送到信息服务器17。由此,即使在假设处于居住空间HA 的外部的居住者希望监视居住空间HA中的监控对象设备的不在家时的样子的情况下,也只要使用分别携带的智能手机等信息通信终端设备20访问信息服务器17而下载(读入)控制用应用软件,就能够获知处于信息服务器的监视信息。另外,对于所需的家电设备也能够进行其远程操作(包括运转条件变更、运转停止)。In addition, the information recorded in the monitoring database of the overall management apparatus 6 may be set to be automatically transferred to the information server 17 . As a result, even if a resident outside the living space HA wishes to monitor the state of the monitoring target device in the living space HA when he is not at home, he/she can access the device by using the information communication terminal device 20 such as a smartphone that each carries. The information server 17 downloads (reads) the application software for control, and can know the monitoring information in the information server. In addition, the remote operation (including operation condition change and operation stop) can also be performed with respect to a desired household electrical appliance.

在以上的说明中,作为可预约运转的家电设备的代表,以饭煲3 为中心进行了说明,但还能够将本发明应用于其他家电设备,所以以下进行说明。In the above description, the rice cooker 3 has been described as a representative of the household electrical appliances that can be operated on a reservation. However, the present invention can be applied to other household electrical appliances, so the following description will be given.

例如,在具备干燥用的电加热器的餐具清洁干燥机54(参照图4) 中,有采用将希望清洁的餐具类放进清洁槽中并在使用者外出时清洁的使用方法的情况,在该情况下,使用者选择通常的清洁步骤、花费时间而细致地清洁的步骤等并确定预约运转。For example, in the tableware cleaning and drying machine 54 (refer to FIG. 4 ) provided with an electric heater for drying, there is a case in which the tableware to be cleaned is put into the cleaning tank and cleaned when the user goes out. In this case, the user selects a normal cleaning procedure, a procedure that takes time and finely cleans, and the like, and determines the scheduled operation.

有在预定的时刻或者从该设定时起预定时间后能够预约设定这样的运转开始的示例。本发明也能够应用于这样的餐具清洁干燥机 54。即,如果为了在居住者从外出目的地回家之前使预约清洁动作(还包括干燥工序)完成而以在预定时刻以前结束预约清洁动作的方式预约设定,则在居住者回家之前,在餐具清洁干燥机54接收到用于确认是否进行了预约的清洁动作的查询信号时,从餐具清洁干燥机54 发送进行了预约清洁、未进行预约清洁这双方的报告信号。因此,只要利用该报告信号,则居住者等能够事先获知餐具清洁干燥机54的清洁动作(预约运转)的完成、未完成。There is an example in which the start of the operation can be scheduled and set at a predetermined time or after a predetermined time from the setting time. The present invention can also be applied to such a dishwashing and drying machine 54. That is, if the scheduled cleaning operation (including the drying step) is completed before the occupant returns from the destination, if the scheduled cleaning operation is to be completed before the predetermined time, the scheduled cleaning operation is set before the resident returns home. When the dishwashing and drying machine 54 receives the inquiry signal for confirming whether or not the scheduled cleaning operation is performed, the dishwashing and drying machine 54 transmits a report signal that both the scheduled cleaning has been performed and the scheduled cleaning has not been performed. Therefore, by using this report signal, a resident and the like can know in advance whether the cleaning operation (reserved operation) of the dishwashing and drying machine 54 has been completed or not.

在餐具清洁干燥机的情况下,通常清洁和洗涮的工序由时间决定,所以根据将洗涮进行1次或者进行2次等决定从运转开始至运转停止(餐具的干燥工序结束时)的时间。例如,从运转开始最初吹出雾气(雾)而使餐具的表面的污渍浮起,之后进行清洁工序、洗涮工序(1次或2次)、加热洗涮工序(1次或2次),最后进行干燥工序,在标准的步骤中需要90分钟左右,在细致地清洁的步骤中需要 120分钟左右。In the case of a dishwashing and drying machine, the steps of cleaning and rinsing are usually determined by time. Therefore, the time from the start of operation to the stop of operation (at the end of the drying step of dishes) is determined according to whether washing is performed once or twice. . For example, from the beginning of the operation, mist (fog) is blown out to raise the stains on the surface of the tableware, then the cleaning process, the washing process (one or two times), the heating and washing process (one time or two times) are performed, and finally The drying process takes about 90 minutes in the standard process and about 120 minutes in the fine cleaning process.

对于这样的餐具清洁干燥机54,也计算求出持有信息通信终端设备20的居住者从远隔之地等返回至有餐具清洁干燥机54、饭煲3 的居住空间HA的场所的回家(推测)所需时间,比较该回家所需时间和清洁(包括干燥工序)所需的时间,判定可以开始清洁动作的定时,从而能够实现与居住者的回家的定时匹配的运转结束。For such a dishwashing and drying machine 54, the return home of the occupant who owns the information communication terminal device 20 to the place where the dishwashing and drying machine 54 and the living space HA of the rice cooker 3 are located from a distant place or the like is calculated and obtained. The (estimated) required time is compared with the time required for cleaning (including the drying process), and the timing at which the cleaning operation can be started is determined.

另外,在具备放进洗衣物的旋转式滚筒(洗衣槽)、对该滚筒进行旋转驱动的马达以及对上述滚筒中的洗衣物供给暖风的暖风发生单元(电加热器、煤气、热泵式热交换器等)的自动洗衣干燥机(自动洗衣干燥机)中,具有在居住者外出期间自动地进行从洗衣至脱水、干燥为止的预定的一连串的步骤的功能,有在预定的时刻或者从该设定时起预定时间后能够预约设定这样的运转开始的示例。本发明也能够应用于这样的家电设备的预约运转(预约洗衣、干燥)。In addition, there is a rotary drum (washing tank) in which laundry is placed, a motor for rotationally driving the drum, and a warm air generating unit (electric heater, gas, heat pump type) for supplying warm air to the laundry in the drum. An automatic washing and drying machine (automatic washing and drying machine) such as a heat exchanger, etc., has a function of automatically performing a predetermined series of steps from washing to dehydration and drying while the occupant is out, and there is a function of performing a predetermined series of steps at a predetermined time or from An example in which such an operation start can be reserved and set after a predetermined time from the setting time. The present invention can also be applied to the scheduled operation (reserved washing and drying) of such household electrical appliances.

另外,本发明还能够应用于实施方式1(图1)所示的热水供给设备39。In addition, the present invention can also be applied to the hot water supply facility 39 shown in Embodiment 1 ( FIG. 1 ).

上述热水供给设备39具备热源机39H和积蓄用该热源机的热制成的热水的罐39T,热源机39H例如是热泵式的热源机,例如在日本特开2014-163640号公报中提出了这样的热水供给设备。在该现有技术中,热泵储水式热水供给设备构成为被电力指令装置(HEMS控制器)控制,热源机39H通过预定的加热能力将处于罐39T中的水加热成热水,所以具备计算该加热开始时刻的单元。The hot water supply facility 39 includes a heat source unit 39H and a tank 39T for storing hot water produced by the heat of the heat source unit. The heat source unit 39H is, for example, a heat pump type heat source unit. Such hot water supply equipment. In this prior art, the heat pump water storage type hot water supply facility is configured to be controlled by a power command device (HEMS controller), and the heat source machine 39H heats the water in the tank 39T into hot water with a predetermined heating capacity, so it has A unit for calculating the heating start time.

因此,能够构成为在居住者从信息通信终端设备20远程控制上述电力指令装置来预约设定加热开始时刻的情况下,与如上所述的饭煲3同样地,在居住者回家之前热水供给设备39接收到用于确认是否进行了预约的加热动作的查询信号时,从该热水供给设备39发送进行了预约加热、未进行预约加热这双方的报告信号。因此,只要利用该报告信号,则居住者等能够事先获知热水供给设备39的热水供给动作(加热运转)的完成、未完成。而且,还能够变更为如果居住者的回家时间变晚则与其对应地热水供给动作(加热运转)的开始定时也变晚,避免多余的加热运转,提高节能性能。这也能够应用于进行在浴缸中储存热水的“供给热水”的操作的情况。因此,能够实现能够与居住者回家的定时对应地在浴缸中储存热水的便利的使用方法。Therefore, when the resident remotely controls the above-mentioned power command device from the information communication terminal device 20 to reserve and set the heating start time, it can be configured to supply hot water before the resident returns home, as in the rice cooker 3 described above. When the supply device 39 receives an inquiry signal for confirming whether or not the reserved heating operation is performed, the hot water supply device 39 transmits both a report signal that the reserved heating is performed and that the reserved heating is not performed. Therefore, by using this report signal, a resident and the like can know in advance whether the hot water supply operation (heating operation) of the hot water supply facility 39 has been completed or not. In addition, if the occupant's return time is late, the start timing of the hot water supply operation (heating operation) corresponding to this can also be changed, so that unnecessary heating operation can be avoided and energy saving performance can be improved. This can also be applied to the case where the operation of "supplying hot water" for storing hot water in the bathtub is performed. Therefore, it is possible to realize a convenient usage method in which hot water can be stored in the bathtub in accordance with the timing when the occupant returns home.

(其他实施方式)(Other Embodiments)

实施方式1~4中的饭煲3的控制部85的至少一部分可以通过在集成电路上形成的逻辑电路构成为硬件,也可以使用CPU等通过软件实现。At least a part of the control part 85 of the rice cooker 3 in Embodiment 1-4 may be comprised as hardware by the logic circuit formed in the integrated circuit, and may be implemented by software using CPU etc..

另外,也可以用软件实现温度检测电路91、时钟电路99、使用电力控制单元19。In addition, the temperature detection circuit 91, the clock circuit 99, and the usage power control unit 19 may be realized by software.

例如,在通过软件实现使用电力控制单元19的情况下,构成为具备执行实现各功能的控制程序的命令的CPU、储存有上述程序的 ROM、展开上述程序的RAM、储存程序以及各种数据的存储器等存储装置(记录介质)等。For example, when the use of the power control unit 19 is implemented by software, the power control unit 19 is configured to include a CPU that executes commands for executing a control program for realizing each function, a ROM that stores the program, a RAM that develops the program, and a memory that stores the program and various data. A storage device (recording medium) such as a memory, etc.

另外,在实施方式1~4中,在使用电力控制单元19与控制部85 之间通过无线通信进行指令信号的交换,但也可以不用这样的无线通信单元,通过在集成电路上形成的逻辑电路将使用电力控制单元19 的功能构成为硬件,直接用电路与控制部85在集成电路上连接,另外还可以与控制部85的结构用硬件一体化。In addition, in Embodiments 1 to 4, command signals are exchanged between the used power control unit 19 and the control unit 85 by wireless communication, but such a wireless communication unit may not be used, but a logic circuit formed on an integrated circuit may be used. The function using the power control unit 19 is configured as hardware, and the circuit is directly connected to the control unit 85 on an integrated circuit, and the configuration of the control unit 85 may be integrated with hardware.

关于电力指令装置6,中央控制部27的至少一部分可以通过在集成电路上形成的逻辑电路构成为硬件,也可以使用CPU等通过软件实现。Regarding the power command device 6, at least a part of the central control unit 27 may be configured as hardware by a logic circuit formed on an integrated circuit, or may be realized by software using a CPU or the like.

另外,也可以通过成为1个主机计算机的CPU和在集成电路上形成的逻辑电路构成电力控制部23和中央控制部27,作为硬件成为一体构造。在家检测部32、人感知部31、存储装置28的至少一部分也可以通过在集成电路上形成的逻辑电路构成为硬件,还可以使用CPU等通过软件实现。In addition, the power control unit 23 and the central control unit 27 may be constituted by a CPU serving as one host computer and a logic circuit formed on an integrated circuit, and may be integrally structured as hardware. At least a part of the presence detection unit 32 , the person detection unit 31 , and the storage device 28 may be configured as hardware by a logic circuit formed on an integrated circuit, or may be realized by software using a CPU or the like.

另外,在实施方式1~4中,叙述了自动地调节饭煲3等1个家电设备EE的运转开始时刻、结束时刻的情况,但有时在居住空间HA 中优选使2个以上的家电设备的运转定时关联。例如,在实施方式1~3 中叙述的饭煲3构成为在烧饭时高温的蒸汽不会向室内直接释放,但在假设是释放蒸汽的饭煲的情况下,在外出期间进行预约烧饭动作时,释放到厨房中的蒸汽滞留而也会使湿度上升,可能会损害回家的居住者的舒适性。因此,最好在从饭煲3的运转开始起经过预定时间 (例如吸水工序的所需时间)的时间点,电力指令装置6指令处于厨房的换气装置的运转,使厨房的换气开始。为了实现这样的连动,只要事先在处于电力指令装置6的第1存储部27的“不在家模式设定用数据库”中存储使饭煲3的预约烧饭动作和换气装置的运转开始或停止动作连动的条件即可。例如,只要设定为如果在饭煲3的运转开始后经过15分钟则使换气装置开始运转、如果饭煲3运转结束则在焖饭工序完成后还运转5分钟并自动停止即可。In addition, in Embodiments 1 to 4, the case where the operation start time and end time of one household electrical appliance EE such as the rice cooker 3 and the like are automatically adjusted is described. Operation timing correlation. For example, the rice cooker 3 described in Embodiments 1 to 3 is configured so that high-temperature steam is not directly released into the room when cooking rice, but in the case of a rice cooker that emits steam, the reservation cooking operation is performed during going out. , the vapors released into the kitchen can stagnate and also increase humidity, potentially compromising the comfort of the occupants returning home. Therefore, it is preferable that the power command device 6 instructs the operation of the ventilation device in the kitchen to start the ventilation of the kitchen when a predetermined time (for example, the time required for the water absorption step) elapses from the start of the operation of the rice cooker 3 . In order to realize such interlocking, it is only necessary to preliminarily store in the "database for setting of the absent mode" in the first storage unit 27 of the electric power command device 6, the scheduled cooking operation of the rice cooker 3 and the start of the operation of the ventilation device or the It is sufficient to stop the conditions for the interlocking of actions. For example, if the operation of the rice cooker 3 has elapsed for 15 minutes, the operation of the ventilator may be started, and if the operation of the rice cooker 3 is completed, the operation may be automatically stopped for 5 minutes after the rice cooking process is completed.

在实施方式1中,在外出时居住者A或者B的至少任意一方在从居住空间HA出来前的阶段中在电力指令装置6的显示盘24中设定“不在家模式”时输入回家预定时刻,但无需一定这样的输入。In Embodiment 1, at least one of the occupants A or B enters the plan to return home when the “absence mode” is set on the display panel 24 of the power command device 6 at the stage before leaving the living space HA when going out. moment, but without necessarily such input.

例如,也可以在以将该回家预定时刻用电力指令装置6在外出时自动地反映到不在家模式设定用数据库的方式,使信息通信终端设备 20在不在家模式设定时触摸液晶显示画面26的NFC输入输出部152、 153(参照实施方式3。图33)中的任意输入输出部时,该瞬间的时刻被存储到电力指令装置6,从该时间点起自动地开始时间的测量,例如在从触摸时间点起经过6小时的阶段中,从电力指令装置6向该信息通信终端设备20自动发送查询回家预定时刻的邮件等,在持有该信息通信终端设备20的居住者B对此回送回家预定时刻时,该回家预定时刻被登记到电力指令装置6的不在家模式设定用数据库,由居住者B设定了预约运转的家电设备全部反映该回家预定时刻信息。For example, the information communication terminal device 20 may be caused to touch the liquid crystal display during the setting of the absent mode so that the electric power command device 6 of the scheduled time to return is automatically reflected in the database for setting the absent mode when going out. When any of the NFC input/output units 152 and 153 (see Embodiment 3. FIG. 33 ) on the screen 26 is used, the instant time is stored in the power command device 6, and time measurement starts automatically from that time point. For example, during a period of 6 hours from the touch time point, an email or the like inquiring about the scheduled time to return home is automatically sent from the power command device 6 to the information communication terminal device 20, and the resident who owns the information communication terminal device 20 When B returns the scheduled return time to this, the scheduled return time is registered in the absentee mode setting database of the power command device 6, and the scheduled return time is reflected in all household electrical appliances whose scheduled operation is set by the resident B. information.

或者,也可以在用电力指令装置6在外出时设定不在家模式而外出时,电力指令装置6将从该时间点的时刻信息起经过8小时的时刻自动地作为(临时的)回家预定时刻登记到该不在家模式设定用数据库。另外,也可以由居住者能够简单地用电力指令装置6将该8小时选择为10时间、12小时等。Alternatively, when the power command device 6 sets the non-home mode while going out and goes out, the power command device 6 may automatically use the time when 8 hours have elapsed from the time information at the time as the (temporary) return home schedule. The time is registered in the database for setting the absent mode. In addition, the occupant can easily select the 8 hours as 10 hours, 12 hours, or the like using the power command device 6 .

另外,在实施方式1中,信息通信终端设备20监视距离判定信息信号的时间变化,计算出信息通信终端设备20的移动速度。然后,生成每单位时间(例如1分钟)的“移动速度信息”,利用它和“距离判定信息信号”,通过饭煲3求出信息通信终端设备20到达至居住空间HA的推测时间,但这样的回家时间的预测方法不被实施方式1任何限定。例如,为了提高回家时间的精度,例如在日本特开 2002-267487号中介绍了利用携带终端(信息通信终端设备)、固定站以及回家时间预测装置的回家时间预测系统,但也可以在信息通信终端设备20与饭煲3、电力指令装置6等之间利用这样的专用的系统来提高回家时间的预测精度。In addition, in Embodiment 1, the information communication terminal device 20 monitors the time change of the distance determination information signal, and calculates the moving speed of the information communication terminal device 20 . Then, "moving speed information" per unit time (for example, 1 minute) is generated, and the rice cooker 3 obtains the estimated time that the information communication terminal device 20 reaches the living space HA using this and the "distance judgment information signal". The method for predicting the time to return home is not limited by Embodiment 1 at all. For example, in order to improve the accuracy of the return time, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-267487 describes a return time prediction system using a portable terminal (information communication terminal device), a fixed station, and a return time prediction device, but it is also possible to Such a dedicated system is used between the information communication terminal device 20 and the rice cooker 3, the power command device 6, and the like to improve the prediction accuracy of the time to return home.

在电力指令装置6的显示盘24中的输入操作部25中,输入用的设定键113等是静电电容式等的触摸式键。另外,饭煲3的各键72~78 由通过使用者按压而内置的电气接点闭合来发生输入信号的机械性的开关或者静电电容式的触摸式开关中的任意开关形成。然而,在本发明中进行各种输入的方式不限定于这样的机械性的开关、触摸式开关、键等。例如,也可以采用非接触式的输入方式。这种代表性的方式是在日本专利第5501992号公报、日本专利第4766340号公报中介绍的接近检测型的信息输入方式。In the input operation unit 25 on the display panel 24 of the power command device 6 , the setting keys 113 for input and the like are touch keys of a capacitance type or the like. In addition, each key 72-78 of the rice cooker 3 is formed by any switch among the mechanical switch or the touch switch of an electrostatic capacitance type which generate|occur|produces an input signal by closing the built-in electric contact when a user presses. However, in the present invention, the manner of performing various inputs is not limited to such mechanical switches, touch switches, keys, and the like. For example, a non-contact input method can also be used. Such a typical method is the proximity detection type information input method described in Japanese Patent No. 5501992 and Japanese Patent No. 4766340 .

另外,也可以采用声音输入方式。这种代表性的方式是在日本特开2014-71477号公报、日本特开2014-103536公报中介绍的(适于信息终端设备的)信息输入方式。In addition, a voice input method can also be used. Such a representative method is an information input method (suitable for information terminal equipment) described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-71477 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-103536.

本次公开的实施方式应认为在所有方面仅为例示而并非限制性的。本发明的实质的范围并非上述说明而由权利要求书示出,意图包括与权利要求书等同的含义以及范围内的所有变更。The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered only as an illustration and not restrictive in every respect. The essential scope of the present invention is shown not by the above description but by the claims, and it is intended that the meaning of the claims and the equivalents and all modifications within the scope are included.

本发明的家电设备的运转管理系统不仅能够用于家庭,还能够广泛利用于设置有业务用的电化设备的商店、小规模的工厂等。The operation management system for household electrical appliances of the present invention can be widely used not only in homes, but also in shops, small-scale factories, and the like in which electrical appliances for business use are installed.

Claims (22)

1. An operation management system comprising an electric rice cooker and a power command device which perform wireless communication with each other,
the electric rice cooker comprises:
an electrical heating source;
an input operation unit capable of selecting 2 scheduled cooking modes, namely a time scheduled cooking mode for starting cooking at a time point of scheduled time and a position corresponding to the position of the information communication terminal equipment;
a transmission unit that wirelessly transmits start information indicating that the cooking operation is started to the power command device when the cooking operation in the reserved cooking mode is started, and wirelessly transmits a cooking operation completion report signal to the power command device when the cooking operation in the reserved cooking mode is completed;
a receiving unit that wirelessly receives an inquiry signal for reserving cooking execution from the power command device; and
a control device for receiving the selection of the cooking-reserving mode from the input operation part and controlling the electric heating source,
The control device is provided with an adjusting function for calculating the time for starting the cooking operation according to the position of the information communication terminal equipment and starting the cooking operation at the time when the position-corresponding cooking reservation mode is selected,
the control device transmits information of a start time of the changed rice cooking from the transmission unit to the power command device when the start time of the rice cooking is changed by the adjustment function in the position-corresponding reserved rice cooking mode, and transmits non-completion information from the transmission unit when the rice cooking operation in the position-corresponding reserved rice cooking mode is not completed when the inquiry signal is received from the reception unit after the elapse of the changed start time of the rice cooking,
the electric power instruction device judges whether the start information is received from the electric rice cooker within a first predetermined time after the start time of the cooking operation received from the electric rice cooker, and if the start information is not received, the electric power instruction device reports 1 st report that the cooking operation in the position-corresponding reserved cooking mode is not completed to the information communication terminal equipment,
The electric power instruction device sends the inquiry signal to the electric rice cooker after the 1 st report is carried out,
the power command device performs a 2 nd report of a reason why the cooking operation in the position-corresponding cooking reservation mode is not completed to the information communication terminal device when the incomplete information is received from the rice cooker,
when the resident returns home, the display panel of the power command device displays that the cooking operation in the reserved cooking mode is not completed at the position.
2. The operation management system according to claim 1,
when the control device detects an abnormality before a cooking process is started when the polling signal is received, the transmission unit transmits the detected abnormality information as the incompletion information to the power command device.
3. The operation management system according to claim 1 or 2,
the control device is provided with a control program for executing a water absorption process, a boiling process and a stewing process in sequence,
the processing of changing the start time of cooking is executed so that the cooking step is ended at the timing when the estimated required time is ended, by calculating the estimated required time for the information communication terminal device to move to reach the installation place of the rice cooker based on the distance determination information signal and the movement speed information received from the information communication terminal device.
4. The operation management system according to claim 1 or 2,
the transmission unit and the reception unit are configured as 1 power use control unit,
the power consumption control means transmits the command signal for power reduction received from the receiving unit to the control device.
5. The operation management system according to claim 1 or 2,
the rice cooker further comprises an NFC input/output unit which is independent of the transmission unit and the reception unit and is set to a state of establishing the near field communication with the communication unit of the information communication terminal device.
6. The operation management system according to claim 1 or 2,
the control device transmits a predetermined operation information signal from the transmission unit when the user selects the scheduled cooking mode.
7. The operation management system according to claim 1 or 2,
the control device transmits a predetermined operation information signal for notifying the start of the cooking operation before the cooking operation is started in accordance with the cooking reservation mode designated by the user.
8. The operation management system according to claim 1 or 2,
The control device transmits a predetermined operation information signal for reporting the start of the cooking process when the cooking process is started according to the reserved cooking mode, and does not reduce power even if an external power reduction command signal is received during the cooking process.
9. The operation management system according to claim 1 or 2,
the input operation part is arranged on a cover body which opens and closes the upper part of the inner container,
the lid is configured with: a key for selecting 2 of the reserved cooking modes corresponding to the reserved cooking modes of the time reserved cooking mode and the position; and a cooking start input key for providing a predetermined input signal to the control device to determine the reserved cooking mode selected by the key.
10. The operation management system according to claim 9,
the cover body is provided with a display unit,
in a case where the reserved cooking mode is selected, the keys for selecting 2 of the reserved cooking modes, the time reserved cooking mode and the position-corresponding reserved cooking mode, are displayed through the display unit, respectively.
11. An operation management system comprising a home appliance and a power command device that perform wireless communication with each other,
The home appliance device includes:
an electrical heating source or power source;
an input operation unit capable of selecting 2 reserved operation modes, namely a time reserved operation mode for starting operation at a time point which is a predetermined time and a position corresponding reserved operation mode corresponding to the position of the information communication terminal equipment;
a transmission unit that wirelessly transmits start information indicating that the operation is started to the power command device when the operation in the reserved operation mode is started, and wirelessly transmits a completion report signal of the reserved operation to the power command device when the operation in the reserved operation mode is completed;
a receiving unit that wirelessly receives an inquiry signal for performing a scheduled operation from the power command device; and
a control device for receiving selection of the scheduled operation mode from the input operation unit and controlling the electric heating source or the power source,
the control device has an adjustment function of calculating a time for starting the reserved operation based on the position of the information communication terminal device when the position-corresponding reserved operation mode is selected, and starting the reserved operation at the time,
The control device transmits information of a start time of the reserved operation after the change from the transmission unit to the power command device when the start time of the reserved operation is changed by the adjustment function in the position-corresponding reserved operation mode, and transmits non-completion information from the transmission unit when the operation in the reserved operation mode is not completed when the inquiry signal is received from the reception unit after the elapse of the start time of the reserved operation after the change,
the power command device determines whether or not the start information is received from the home appliance within a first predetermined time after a start time of the operation received from the home appliance, and performs a 1 st report to the information communication terminal device that the operation in the location-based reservation operation mode is not completed when the start information is not received,
the power command device sends the query signal to the home appliance after the 1 st report is made,
the power command device performs, when receiving the uncompleted information from the home appliance device, a 2 nd report that reports a reason why the operation in the location-based reservation operation mode has been uncompleted to the information communication terminal device,
When the resident returns home, a display panel of the power command device indicates that the operation in the position-corresponding reserved operation mode has not been completed.
12. The operation management system according to claim 11,
the transmission unit and the reception unit are constituted by 1 power control unit,
the power consumption control means transmits the command signal for power reduction received from the receiving unit to the control device.
13. The operation management system according to claim 11,
the home appliance further includes an NFC input/output unit that establishes a near field communication with the communication unit of the information communication terminal device independently of the transmission unit and the reception unit.
14. A power command device is characterized by comprising:
a power control unit that transmits a power reduction command signal to limit the total amount of power in a home to a home appliance that can receive a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal from an information communication terminal device and execute a reserved operation;
a receiving unit that receives the remote operation signal and the distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device, and a setting signal of a scheduled operation and a completion signal of the scheduled operation from the home appliance device;
A reporting unit that reports power information including power consumption of a home and information specifying the home appliance set to perform a scheduled operation, respectively; and
a central control unit that controls the power control unit and the report unit,
the central control unit stores information indicating the adjusted reserved operation condition when the household electrical appliance adjusts the condition for reserved operation based on the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal, and reports the adjustment result of the condition for reserved operation to the information communication terminal device,
the central control part transmits an inquiry signal for reserved operation execution to the home appliance when a completion signal of reserved operation is not received from the home appliance even after a second predetermined time elapses from a time point at which reserved operation is started, and then receives abnormality information detected as the incomplete information when the home appliance detects an abnormality before the start of reserved operation when incomplete information of reserved operation execution is received from the home appliance, and controls the reporting unit to transmit the incomplete information to the information communication terminal device,
determining whether or not start information indicating start of the operation is received from the home appliance within a first predetermined time after start time of the operation of the reserved operation received from the home appliance, and performing a 1 st report to report that the operation is not completed to the information communication terminal device when the start information is not received,
Transmitting the query signal to the home device after the 1 st report is made,
when the unfinished information is received from the home appliance, a 2 nd report is made to the information communication terminal device, the 2 nd report reporting the reason why the operation of the reserved operation is unfinished,
when the resident returns home, the display panel of the power command device displays that the operation in the reserved operation is not completed.
15. The power command device according to claim 14,
the case where the condition for reserved operation is adjusted by the home appliance based on the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal includes: the central control unit calculates a required time until the home appliance returns from the distance indicated by the distance determination information signal, and transmits information on the required time to the home appliance, and as a result, transmits information indicating that the condition for the reserved operation of the home appliance is adjusted.
16. The power instruction device according to claim 14 or 15,
the home appliance is a heating cooker and,
the heating cooker has an execution period of a priority cooking menu in an operation period,
The power control unit does not transmit a command signal for power reduction to the heating cooker in the execution period of the priority cooking menu.
17. The power command device according to claim 14 or 15,
the central control part receives the operation information signal sent from the heating cooker and provides the permission signal of the start of the operation to the heating cooker, and the central control part is also provided with a storage part for storing the report signal indicating the completion of the reserved operation.
18. An operation management system for a home appliance, comprising:
a household electrical appliance having a 1 st communication unit for wireless communication and a heating source or a power source operated by electric energy;
an information communication terminal device for transmitting a remote operation signal and a distance determination information signal which enable the home appliance device to perform a reserved operation; and
a population management device for acquiring an operation information signal from the home appliance,
the home appliance device includes: a control device for controlling the heating source or the power source; and an operation input unit for inputting a reservation setting input signal for starting operation at a predetermined time to the control device,
The overall management device includes a display unit for displaying the operating state of the home electric appliance,
the home appliance has a function of adjusting a reserved operation condition according to a distance indicated by a distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device,
the overall management device acquires information indicating a result of adjusting the reserved operating conditions of the home appliance and displays the information on the display unit,
further, the overall management device transmits an inquiry signal for execution of the reserved operation to the home appliance when a completion signal for execution of the reserved operation is not received from the home appliance even after a second predetermined time elapses from a time when the home appliance starts operating according to the reserved operation condition adjustment result, and then receives incomplete information for execution of the reserved operation from the home appliance, receives the detected abnormal information as the incomplete information when the home appliance detects an abnormality before the start of the reserved operation, and controls to transmit the incomplete information to the information communication terminal device,
determining whether or not start information indicating start of the operation is received from the home appliance within a first predetermined time after start time of the operation of the reserved operation received from the home appliance, and performing a 1 st report to report that the operation is not completed to the information communication terminal device when the start information is not received,
Transmitting the query signal to the home device after the 1 st report is made,
when the unfinished information is received from the home appliance, a 2 nd report is made to the information communication terminal device, the 2 nd report reporting the reason why the operation of the reserved operation is unfinished,
when the resident returns home, the display means displays that the operation in the reserved operation is not completed.
19. An operation management system for a home appliance, comprising:
a plurality of household electrical appliances, which are provided with a 1 st communication part for wireless communication and a heating source or a power source operated by electric energy;
an information communication terminal device for transmitting a remote operation signal enabling the home appliance device to perform a reserved operation and transmitting a distance determination information signal; and
a power command device having a 2 nd communication unit which wirelessly communicates with the 1 st communication units of the plurality of home electric appliances, the power command device acquiring the operation information signal,
the home appliance device includes: a control device for controlling the heating source or the power source; and an operation input unit for setting a reserved operation mode for starting operation at a predetermined time,
The power command device has a selection operation unit capable of selecting a home mode and an out mode,
the home appliance has a function of changing a reserved operating condition according to a distance indicated by a distance determination information signal from the information communication terminal device,
the power command device acquires information indicating a result of changing a reserved operating condition of the home appliance,
the power command device displays information that can identify the home appliance when the home appliance has not been operated in the reserved operation mode when a switching operation from the outgoing mode to the home mode is performed by a resident on the selection operation unit and when the home appliance has not been operated in the reserved operation mode,
further, the power command device transmits an inquiry signal of reserved operation execution to the home electric appliance when a completion signal of reserved operation is not received from the home electric appliance even after a second predetermined time elapses from a time point at which operation is started according to the reserved operation condition change result, and then receives, when an uncompleted information of reserved operation execution is received from the home electric appliance, and an abnormality is detected before the home electric appliance starts reserved operation, receives the detected abnormal information as the uncompleted information, and controls to transmit the uncompleted information to the information communication terminal apparatus,
Determining whether or not start information indicating start of the operation is received from the home electric appliance within a first predetermined time after start time of the operation of the reserved operation received from the home electric appliance, and performing a 1 st report for reporting that the operation is not completed to the information communication terminal device when the start information is not received,
transmitting the query signal to the home device after the 1 st report is made,
when the unfinished information is received from the home appliance, a 2 nd report is made to the information communication terminal device, the 2 nd report reporting the reason why the operation of the reserved operation is unfinished,
when the resident returns home, the display means displays that the operation in the reserved operation is not completed.
20. The operation management system for home electric appliances according to claim 19,
when the resident operates the selection operation unit when returning home, the display unit displays information indicating the home appliance for which the reservation setting is made and information indicating the home appliance in operation.
21. The system for managing operation of an electric home appliance according to claim 19,
The power command device acquires an abnormality occurrence report signal from the home appliance stopped due to an abnormality occurrence while the home mode is set, and displays information enabling identification of the home appliance on the display unit.
22. The operation management system for home electric appliances according to claim 19,
the power command device displays, on the display unit, information that enables identification of the home appliance when the home appliance in the reserved operation mode is present during a home mode.
CN201780038634.8A 2016-06-28 2017-04-26 Power command device and operation management system Expired - Fee Related CN109310224B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016-127121 2016-06-28
JP2016127121 2016-06-28
PCT/JP2017/016581 WO2018003266A1 (en) 2016-06-28 2017-04-26 Electric rice cooker, household electric appliance, power command device and operation management system for household electric appliance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109310224A CN109310224A (en) 2019-02-05
CN109310224B true CN109310224B (en) 2022-09-13

Family

ID=60785270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201780038634.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109310224B (en) 2016-06-28 2017-04-26 Power command device and operation management system

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6739528B2 (en)
CN (1) CN109310224B (en)
WO (1) WO2018003266A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108255076B (en) * 2016-12-29 2021-07-02 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Method and device for changing reserved cooking treatment
CN110395777A (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-11-01 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Water purifier and its automatic cleaning control method and device
CN109164694B (en) * 2018-08-27 2020-03-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Reservation method and device of electronic equipment
JP7194618B2 (en) * 2019-03-13 2022-12-22 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 water heater
CN110326979B (en) * 2019-05-24 2021-01-08 广州国为食品有限公司 Method for heat-treating food material by using food material heat treatment device with humidifying function
CN112075824B (en) * 2019-06-12 2021-10-15 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking appointment method, device and storage medium
CN112415903B (en) * 2019-08-23 2023-07-21 松下家电(中国)有限公司 Household appliance device, control method of remote control device and device thereof
CN113960354B (en) * 2020-07-21 2024-09-24 北京瑞华赢科技发展股份有限公司 Intelligent control box with environment monitoring function
US20220182392A1 (en) * 2020-12-03 2022-06-09 Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Remote action authorization
CN114824875B (en) * 2021-01-18 2024-12-17 深圳市北鼎科技有限公司 Power supply base with vibration sensing touch key
JP2022158169A (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-10-17 株式会社Lixil gateway
CN113068994A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-06 德化盈派陶瓷电器研发有限公司 Domestic intelligent ceramic electric heating pot based on internet of things
JP7599116B2 (en) 2021-11-29 2024-12-13 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Rice cooker

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101727780A (en) * 2008-11-03 2010-06-09 李哲平 Billboard with GPS site-booking interaction function
JP2011198068A (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-10-06 Oki Data Corp Information processor, information processing system and program of the information processor
JP5460810B1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-04-02 三菱電機株式会社 Cooker
CN104410611A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Service providing method, device and system
JP2015223055A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-12-10 三菱電機株式会社 Home appliances, cooking devices, power command devices, and power control systems

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003174965A (en) * 2001-12-12 2003-06-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker, portable telephone portable information terminal communicating with rice cooker, computer program realizing these functions, and medium recording computer program
JP2006271460A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Tiger Vacuum Bottle Co Ltd Rice cooker with telecommunication function
CN104662580B (en) * 2012-09-20 2017-09-22 三菱电机株式会社 Electric control system, health management instrument, household electrical appliance instrument and power command device
CN103019116A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-04-03 缪军 Intelligence appliance home control device and refrigerator embedded with the same
WO2014122943A1 (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-08-14 三菱電機株式会社 Home-use power command device and home-use power control system
CN103271630A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-04 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 Cooking equipment and cooking control method
JP2015008804A (en) * 2013-06-27 2015-01-19 タイガー魔法瓶株式会社 Cooker
JP6358793B2 (en) * 2013-10-22 2018-07-18 三菱電機株式会社 Household power control system
JP2015095721A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-18 株式会社デンソー Electric appliance remote control system and on-vehicle device
CN204764956U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-18 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking utensil , intelligent terminal and culinary art system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101727780A (en) * 2008-11-03 2010-06-09 李哲平 Billboard with GPS site-booking interaction function
JP2011198068A (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-10-06 Oki Data Corp Information processor, information processing system and program of the information processor
JP5460810B1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-04-02 三菱電機株式会社 Cooker
JP2015223055A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-12-10 三菱電機株式会社 Home appliances, cooking devices, power command devices, and power control systems
CN104410611A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Service providing method, device and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018003266A1 (en) 2018-01-04
JP6739528B2 (en) 2020-08-12
JPWO2018003266A1 (en) 2019-03-07
CN109310224A (en) 2019-02-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109310224B (en) Power command device and operation management system
JP6324587B2 (en) Household power control system
JP6610729B2 (en) Home appliance, its operation management device and home appliance operation management system
JP6485023B2 (en) Household appliances
JP6123586B2 (en) Cooker
JP6289264B2 (en) Home appliances, cooking devices, power command devices, and power control systems
JP5968196B2 (en) Home power control device and home power control system
JP2016202647A (en) Electric rice cooker, home electric appliance, power command device and operation management system for home electric appliance
JP6543282B2 (en) Method for managing a networked thermostat
JP6358793B2 (en) Household power control system
JP6479114B2 (en) Support information provision system for home appliances
WO2015115663A1 (en) Power control system, health management device, exercise measurement device, and power command device
JP7191151B2 (en) Electric rice cooker and heating cooking system
JP6038267B2 (en) Household power control system
US20150127556A1 (en) Information presentation method, information presentation system, program, and recording medium
JP6207417B2 (en) Power control system
JP2022001315A (en) Heating cooking system
JP6409624B2 (en) Moisturizing air supply machine and home appliance operation management system
JP6394747B2 (en) Home appliance integrated management device and home appliance operation management system
JP2016090199A (en) Air supplier for moisture retention
JP2019005649A (en) Power command device and operation management system of home electrical appliance
JP6256257B2 (en) Operation control system for home appliances
JP2020178177A (en) Network system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220913