CN109307476B - Simple measuring tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover - Google Patents

Simple measuring tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109307476B
CN109307476B CN201811281023.9A CN201811281023A CN109307476B CN 109307476 B CN109307476 B CN 109307476B CN 201811281023 A CN201811281023 A CN 201811281023A CN 109307476 B CN109307476 B CN 109307476B
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China
Prior art keywords
light
shaft cover
measuring
thrust shaft
measuring head
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CN201811281023.9A
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CN109307476A (en
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黄宇鹏
严明
温道明
范才翼
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a simple measuring tool for measuring a small round angle of a thrust shaft cover, which comprises a measuring head and a connecting rod, wherein the measuring head is connected with the lower end of the connecting rod; the tail end of the measuring head is provided with a round-corner measuring head; light baffles matched with the small round angle of the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover are distributed on two sides of the lower portion of the round angle measuring head respectively, a light sensing hollow groove is formed between the two light baffles, and light sensing elements are distributed in the light sensing hollow groove. The invention can realize the rapid detection of the small round angle of the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover, and has accurate detection and high efficiency.

Description

Simple measuring tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engine checking tools, in particular to a measuring tool for simply measuring a small round angle of a thrust shaft cover.
Background
The engine parts generally need to carry out three-checking system in the machining process and ensure that the size meets the drawing requirements, and at present on judging whether the small fillet of thrust shaft cover R0.5mm meets the process requirements, a better detection device is not yet available, the visual inspection is mainly relied on, the measurement error can be easily caused, the R angle is probably caused to be larger, the batch processing is unqualified, the thrust sheet is interfered with the fillet due to the larger R angle, the relevant parts are caused to be immobile or unsmooth in rotation, the thrust surface fillet is frequently required to be reworked by disassembling, and the assembly line beat is influenced.
The above background disclosure is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention and does not necessarily belong to the prior art of the present patent application, and should not be used for evaluating the novelty and inventive step of the present application in the case that there is no clear evidence that the above content is disclosed at the filing date of the present patent application.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides a measuring tool which can realize the rapid and accurate detection of the small round angle of the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover and is simple and convenient to operate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a simple measuring tool for measuring a small round angle of a thrust shaft cover comprises a measuring head and a connecting rod, wherein the measuring head is connected with the lower end of the connecting rod; the tail end of the measuring head is provided with a round-corner measuring head.
Furthermore, light baffles matched with the small round corner of the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover are distributed on two sides of the lower portion of the round corner measuring head respectively, a light sensing hollow groove is formed between the two light baffles, and light sensing elements are distributed in the light sensing hollow groove.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a control circuit and a liquid crystal display module, wherein the control circuit is connected with the light sensing element and the liquid crystal display module.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a support center pillar, the lower part of the support center pillar is combined with a positioning disc, the middle part of the support center pillar is combined with a rotating column, the rotating column can rotate for 360 degrees, and the rotating column is also combined with the connecting rod.
Furthermore, the connecting rod is divided into an upper section and a lower section, and the two sections are connected and fixed through a slot bolt assembly.
Furthermore, light-emitting plates are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two light-blocking plates, and light rays of the light-emitting plates are aligned with the light-blocking plates and small circular angle contact surfaces of the thrust shaft covers.
Furthermore, a rotating hand wheel is further combined on the rotating column, a circle of stroke scale is marked on the rotating hand wheel, and an alignment line is marked on the corresponding supporting center column; the rotating strokes of two adjacent stroke scales correspond to the distance between the two light blocking plates.
Furthermore, a bolt tightening assembly is further arranged in the positioning disc and comprises a tightening bolt and a pressing lever, and the tightening bolt is distributed above one end of the pressing lever.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize the rapid detection of the small fillet of the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover, the strong light is emitted through the luminous plate, the light barrier corresponds to the small fillet jointed with the thrust surface, the fillet measuring head rotates a circle along the small fillet under the driving of the rotating motor, once the small fillet is unqualified, the light leakage can occur, and then the light leakage can be monitored by the light sensation element and is displayed by the liquid crystal display module, and the light leakage degree exceeding a certain amount can be determined to be unqualified; the travel scale is arranged, once unqualified numerical values are displayed, the light value at the moment can be observed again by slowly rotating a division value again, if the unqualified numerical values are displayed again, the small round angle of the thrust surface at the position is confirmed to be unqualified, otherwise, the measurement needs to be repeated again, so that the interference of the machine and the operation per se is filtered, and the detection accuracy is improved. Through being equipped with slot bolt assembly, can realize the change of fillet gauge head, excellent in use effect, work efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention of embodiment 2;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a round-corner probe according to embodiment 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a socket bolt assembly of the connecting rod of embodiment 2;
FIG. 5 is a cut-away view of a small fillet of the thrust face of the thrust shaft cap to be tested.
Detailed Description
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 1
As shown in fig. 1, a simple tool for measuring a small fillet of a thrust shaft cover comprises a measuring head 1 and a connecting rod 2, wherein the measuring head 1 is connected with the lower end of the connecting rod 2 through a connecting bolt 3; the tail end of the measuring head 1 is a fillet measuring head, the fillet side head is matched with a small fillet 13-1 of a thrust surface of a thrust shaft cover 13 to be detected, when the measuring head is used, a bottom surface of the measuring head 1 is attached to an outer circular surface 13-2 of the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover 13, a light source is used for irradiating one side of the measuring head 1, human eyes watch the light leakage condition at the other side, and the human eyes rotate a circle along the small fillet (the small fillet 13-1 is distributed on the thrust shaft cover for one circle, as shown in figure 5) to judge the qualified condition of the small fillet.
Specific example 2
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, a simple measuring tool for measuring a small round angle of a thrust shaft cover comprises a measuring head 1 and a connecting rod 2, wherein the measuring head 1 comprises a round angle measuring head, light baffles 1 to 31 and light baffles 1 to 32 which are matched with the small round angle of a thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover are respectively distributed on two sides of the lower part of the round angle measuring head, a light sensing cavity 1 to 1 is formed between the two light baffles, and light sensing elements 1 to 2 are distributed in the light sensing cavity 1 to 1; of course, the present embodiment is also provided with a control circuit and a liquid crystal display module 12; the control circuit is connected with the light sensing elements 1-2 and the liquid crystal display module 12, and the liquid crystal display module 12 is used for displaying the light values of the light sensing elements 1-2 in time. In order to improve the sensitivity of the light sensing element 1-2, the light emitting panels 1-51 and 1-52 are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the two light blocking panels, and the light of the light emitting panels aligns with the small circular angle contact surface of the light blocking panel and the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover. The device also comprises a support center post 4, the lower part of the support center post 4 is combined with a positioning disc 5, and the middle part of the support center post 4 is combined with a rotary column 8; the positioning disc 5 is a standard part and is matched with a central shaft hole 13-3 on the thrust shaft cover to be detected for positioning before detection. The rotary column 8 can rotate by 360 degrees, the rotary column 8 is further combined with the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 2 is obliquely distributed corresponding to a small fillet 13-1 of a thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover, the connecting rod 2 is divided into an upper section and a lower section, the upper section and the lower section are fixedly connected through the slot bolt assembly 3, a shrinkage hollow groove 3-1 is further formed in the slot bolt assembly 3, and before and after detection, the connecting rod 2 achieves laminating and separating operation of a fillet measuring head and the small fillet 13-1 through stretching. The rotary column 8 is also combined with a rotary hand wheel 9, a circle of stroke scales 10 are marked on the rotary hand wheel 9, and an alignment line 11 is marked on the corresponding support center column 4; the setting is mainly to facilitate that when the light barrier 1-31 in front detects that a certain position of the small fillet 13-1 is unqualified, the light barrier 1-32 in back is also prompted to quickly rotate to the position by quickly rotating a scale value, so that the interference of the device per se or the unqualified position is judged, the detection accuracy and the detection convenience are improved, and then the light barrier is continuously rotated for detection. For the steadiness that improves location back installation, still be equipped with bolt tightening assembly in the location disc 5, bolt tightening assembly includes tightening bolt 6 and a compression lever 7, tightening bolt 6 distributes the top of compressing lever 7 one end through the tightening 6 other end perk that makes compression lever 7, and then compress tightly fixedly, effectively prevent the rotation at testing process location disc 5.
When the device is used, positioning is carried out firstly, then the upper section and the lower section of the connecting rod are fixed, the fillet measuring head is attached to a small fillet of the thrust surface, and meanwhile, the bottom surface 1-4 of the fillet measuring head is close to the outer circular surface 13-2 of the thrust surface; the round angle measuring head is driven to rotate for a circle along the small round angle by rotating the rotating hand wheel, in the rotating process, the division value of the stroke scale 10 is used for rotating and positioning, the light leakage value of the front light baffle plate 1-31 and the light leakage value of the rear light baffle plate 1-32 at the same position of the small round angle 13-1 are compared, if the two values are basically similar, the position is judged to be unqualified, and if the two values are not similar (namely one value is qualified and one is unqualified), errors of the detection device can possibly be caused, and the judgment needs to be carried out by re-measurement. Therefore, the invention can effectively filter out equipment errors, has high accuracy, can quickly locate and search the unqualified area through the stroke scale value, further marks the unqualified area for rework, and has simple and convenient use and high efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy measurement thrust shaft cover small circle angle measuring tool which characterized in that: the measuring head is connected with the lower end of the connecting rod; the tail end of the measuring head is provided with a round-corner measuring head; light baffles matched with the small round angle of the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover are respectively distributed on two sides of the lower part of the round angle measuring head, a light sensing hollow groove is formed between the two light baffles, and light sensing elements are distributed in the light sensing hollow groove; light emitting plates are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two light barriers, and light rays of the light emitting plates are aligned with small circular angle contact surfaces of the light barriers and the thrust surface of the thrust shaft cover;
the lower part of the support central column is combined with a positioning disc, the middle part of the support central column is combined with a rotating column, the rotating column can rotate for 360 degrees, and the rotating column is also combined with the connecting rod;
the rotary column is also combined with a rotary hand wheel, a circle of stroke scales are marked on the rotary hand wheel, and an alignment line is marked on the corresponding support center column.
2. The tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid crystal display device further comprises a control circuit and a liquid crystal display module, wherein the control circuit is connected with the light sensing element and the liquid crystal display module.
3. The tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod is divided into an upper section and a lower section, and the two sections are fixedly connected through a slot bolt assembly.
4. The tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover according to claim 1, wherein: and a bolt tightening assembly is further arranged in the positioning disc and comprises a tightening bolt and a pressing lever, and the tightening bolt is distributed above one end of the pressing lever.
CN201811281023.9A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Simple measuring tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover Active CN109307476B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811281023.9A CN109307476B (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Simple measuring tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811281023.9A CN109307476B (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Simple measuring tool for measuring small round angle of thrust shaft cover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109307476A CN109307476A (en) 2019-02-05
CN109307476B true CN109307476B (en) 2020-09-15

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4283858A (en) * 1979-11-08 1981-08-18 Marian Sobczak 45 Degree chamfer and radius gauge set
JP2869474B2 (en) * 1992-07-23 1999-03-10 原子燃料工業株式会社 Measuring device with channel box mounted
CN2723957Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-09-07 中国重型汽车集团有限公司 Special detector for measuring disc type screw bevel gear bevel surface jitter
CN101266143A (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Planarity detection device and method
CN201945282U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-08-24 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 Device for testing arc chamfer of free edge
CN202420409U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-09-05 浙江四通轴承集团有限公司 Assembly chamfering Detector for rings of inch conical bearing
CN105403116B (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-12-19 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 Runner weld seam fillet relief grinding surplus detects model

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