CN109307373A - A kind of energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source Download PDFInfo
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- CN109307373A CN109307373A CN201810875180.6A CN201810875180A CN109307373A CN 109307373 A CN109307373 A CN 109307373A CN 201810875180 A CN201810875180 A CN 201810875180A CN 109307373 A CN109307373 A CN 109307373A
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- hot gas
- pipe
- heat
- fixedly connected
- cold
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 105
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving heat exchangers and unit using ground cold energy source, belong to heat exchanger technical field, a kind of energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source, including heat-exchange unit pedestal, heat-exchange unit pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit power control cabinet, it is equipped with heat exchange on the right side of the heat-exchange unit power control cabinet and shunts water pipe, the heat exchange shunts water pipe lower end and is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit pedestal, the heat exchange shunts water pipe upper end and is fixedly connected with heat exchange flow control detection meter for hydraulic pressure, it is equipped with flow control on the right side of the heat exchange flow control detection meter for hydraulic pressure and becomes road valve, the flow control becomes road valve and heat exchange shunts water pipe rotation connection, plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component is equipped on the right side of the heat-exchange unit power control cabinet, the plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component lower end is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit pedestal, it may be implemented real using clean energy resource Now heat exchange energy supply pretreatment, is greatly decreased and changes heat treatment time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat exchanger technical fields, more specifically to a kind of energy-saving heat exchange using ground cold energy source
Device and unit.
Background technique
Heat exchanger is the equipment that the partial heat of hot fluid is passed to cold fluid, also known as heat exchanger, in Chemical Manufacture
Middle heat exchanger can be used as heater, cooler, condenser, evaporator and reboiler etc., be more widely applied, and heat exchanger type is very
It is more, but substantially can divide three categories i.e. according to the principle and mode of cold and hot fluid heat exchange: dividing wall type, hybrid and accumulation of heat
Formula, heat exchanger are a direct bridges between heat supply network and user, obtain heat from a heat supply network, are automatically and continuously converted to use
The domestic water and heating water that family needs, are suitable for air-conditioning, heating, domestic water or other heat-exchanging loops (such as floor heating,
Process water cooling etc.), heat-exchange unit is counted by plate heat exchanger, water circulating pump, small pump, filter, valve, unit base, heat
The composition such as scale, distribution box, electronic instrument and robot control system(RCS), the steam or high-temperature water of heat source from the primary side feed water inlet of unit into
Enter plate heat exchanger, the low-temperature return water of secondary side is decontaminated by filter, also enters leaf filter by circulating pump, two kinds are not
Synthermal water passes through heat exchange, and heat is conveyed to heat user by secondary side.
Existing heat-exchange unit mainly evaporates in use and the effect of condensation, refrigerant pass through compressor compresses
Heat exchange is carried out with cooling water at after high temperature and high pressure gas, the liquid of cryogenic high pressure is formed, forms low-temp low-pressure by decompression
Then liquid becomes hot steam by the heat of vaporization that evaporator and chilled water carry out heat exchange absorption refrigerating water, enters back into pressure
It is recycled in contracting machine, the chilled water after cooling is sent to user terminal, and this heat exchange mode needs need big in practice process
Refrigerant is measured, and existing refrigerant all has larger impact to environment in preparation process and use process, such as fluorine-containing type refrigerant
There is faint destruction to atmospheric ozone layer, the refrigerant of type containing ammonia is more toxic, and it is flammable, it is explosive, there is intense irritation stink,
Isentropic index is larger, has corrosiveness to zinc-copper, does not meet environmentally protective design concept, and heat transfer process is longer, need compared with
Long changes heat treatment time.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving utilization ground cold energy sources
Heat exchanger and unit, it may be implemented to be realized heat exchange energy supply pretreatment using clean energy resource, is greatly decreased and changes heat treatment time.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source, including heat-exchange unit pedestal, the heat-exchange unit base
Seat upper end is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit power control cabinet, and heat exchange is equipped on the right side of the heat-exchange unit power control cabinet and shunts water pipe, described to change
It thermally shunts water pipe lower end to be fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit pedestal, the heat exchange shunts water pipe upper end and is fixedly connected with heat exchange flow control water
Pressure detection meter, the heat exchange flow control detection meter for hydraulic pressure right side are equipped with flow control and become road valve, and the flow control, which becomes road valve and exchanges heat, shunts water
Pipe rotation connection, the heat-exchange unit power control cabinet right side are equipped with plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component, the plate heat exchanger wave
Line gasket assembly lower end is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit pedestal, and the plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component outer end is fixedly connected with
Plate heat exchanger infrastructural frame, the plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component right end cutting have cold flow inlet, the cold suppurative osteomyelitis
Entrance right end is fixedly connected with ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe, and described ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe lower end is fixedly connected with cold pre- place
Cooling device is managed, may be implemented to realize heat exchange energy supply pretreatment using clean energy resource, be greatly decreased and change heat treatment time.
Further, hot water beam pipe is equipped on the right side of described ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe, the hot water beam pipe right end is solid
Surely it is connected with external hot-fluid water inlet pipe, the cold double-current regulation device that exchanges heat is fixedly connected among the hot water beam pipe, it is described
It exchanges heat and is rotatably connected to hot water on cold double-current regulation device and is passed through flow control valve, the hot water is passed through flow control valve and hot water beam pipe
It is connected, pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe is equipped on the downside of the hot water beam pipe, the pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe right end is fixed is connected
It is connected to hot-fluid injection supervisor, the hot-fluid injection supervisor is fixedly connected with hot water beam pipe, the pre-cooling liquid combination cooling Guan Zuo
End is fixedly connected with ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe, passes through the hot water beam pipe added on the right side of ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe, and heat
Pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe on the downside of water beam pipe is circulated to pre-cooling liquid mixing convenient for the hot water that will be passed through in hot water beam pipe
In cooling tube, the high-temp liquid being passed through in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe, the low temperature by ground end replaces temperature, reduces the water of output
Temperature is flowed, becoming can cryogenic liquid for users to use.
Further, it is equipped with hot gas beam pipe on the downside of the hot water beam pipe, the hot gas beam pipe right end is fixedly connected
There is steam-out (SO) air inlet pipe, the cold double-current regulation device that exchanges heat is fixedly connected with hot gas beam pipe, and the hot water is passed through control
It is equipped with hot gas on the downside of stream valve and is passed through flow control valve, the hot gas is passed through flow control valve and the cold double-current regulation device that exchanges heat is rotatablely connected,
The hot gas is passed through flow control valve and is connected with hot gas beam pipe, and hot gas underground is equipped on the downside of the hot gas beam pipe and condenses water storage ring
Pipe, hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube left end are fixedly connected with hot gas beam pipe, and the hot-fluid injection supervisor is located at hot gas
Underground condenses the downside of water storage endless tube, and hot-fluid injection supervisor's right end is fixedly connected with hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube, leads to
The condensation of the hot gas underground under the hot gas beam pipe added on the downside of hot water beam pipe and hot gas beam pipe water storage endless tube is crossed, being convenient for will
After hot gas is passed through hot gas beam pipe, enters in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube along hot gas beam pipe, condense and store up in hot gas underground
It completes in water ring pipe after being condensed into the process of liquid by hot gas, then is passed through in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe, complete to being passed through hot gas
Cooling processing.
Further, described ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe upper end is rotatably connected to cold beam control valve, describedly cold note
It is cold-pressed force detector equipped with mixed liquor on the right side of flow control valve, is cold-pressed to the mixed liquor force detector and ground cold mixing liquid injects
Pipe is fixedly connected, and described ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe upper end with mixed liquor is cold-pressed force detector and is connected, convenient for passing through mixing
It is cold-pressed to liquid force detector and monitors liquid pressure in cold pretreatment cooling device, while passing through cold beam control valve control
The cryogenic liquid being passed through in plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component.
Further, it is equipped with liquid storage on the left of the hot water beam pipe and reserves injection pipe, the liquid storage reserves injection pipe left end
It is rotatably connected to liquid storage flow control limitation valve, the liquid storage reserves injection pipe upper end and is fixedly connected with external liquid storage beam pipe, passes through
The liquid storage added on the left of hot water beam pipe reserves injection pipe, convenient for the reserved cooling liquid of nothing in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe
When, it is passed through Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid into pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe, in user before use, completing the precooling function of Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid.
Further, hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube upper end, which is dug, breathable microporous, the hot gas underground condensation
It is equipped with the outer comb of air on the upside of water storage endless tube, ventilated membrane, the outer comb of the air are fixedly connected among the outer comb of the air
Upper end is fixedly connected with choke baffle, and by condensing comb outside the air added on water storage endless tube in hot gas underground, being convenient for will be hot
The excessive air pressure outlet generated in condensation process in gas underground condensation water storage endless tube is reduced in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube
Air pressure.
Further, the ventilated membrane is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) permeable membrane, convenient for extra in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube
During air pressure outlet, limitation liquid passes through the outer comb of air.
Further, the hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube inner wall is fixedly connected with hot gas condensation Rest, the heat
Airsetting knot Rest is fixedly connected with multiple hot gas condensations and relies on branch fork, is added by condensing in water storage endless tube in hot gas underground
Hot gas condensation Rest and the condensation of multiple hot gas rely on branch fork, be condensed into the process of liquid convenient for accelerating hot gas.
Further, hot water being equipped on the left of the cold double-current regulation device that exchanges heat and subtracting stream reaction kettle, the hot water subtracts stream
Reaction kettle upper end, which is dug, a thickening storage tank, filled with Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder in the thickening storage tank, under the thickening storage tank
End, which is dug, has uniform flow to spill a point mouth, spills a point mouth by the uniform flow added in thickening storage tank lower end, limitation flows into the polypropylene in hot water
Sour sodium jelly powder, by the Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder mixed in the hot water, convenient for after hot water cooling, slowing down pre-cooling liquid mixing
The flow velocity of mixing liquid in cooling tube promotes the cold cooling effect to mixing liquid in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe.
Further, the hot water subtracts and subtracts stream reaction kettle equipped with hot gas on the downside of stream reaction kettle, and the hot gas subtracts stream reaction kettle
Lower end, which is dug, has hot gas to subtract stream storage tank, and the hot gas subtracts in stream storage tank equally filled with Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder, the hot gas
Subtracting the cutting of stream storage tank upper end has uniform flow mixing port, by subtracting the uniform flow mixing port added on stream storage tank in hot gas, convenient for limit
The amount of the Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder mixed in hot gas in heating gas beam pipe, passes through the Sodium Polyacrylate mixed in hot gas
Jelly powder slows down mixed liquor in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe convenient for after hot gas is condensed into liquid to the cold, limiting the flow velocity of liquid
The flow velocity of body promotes the cold cooling effect to mixing liquid in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
(1) this programme may be implemented to realize heat exchange energy supply pretreatment using clean energy resource, is greatly decreased and changes heat treatment time.
(2) hot water beam pipe is equipped on the right side of cold mixing liquid injection pipe, hot water beam pipe right end is fixedly connected with external heat
Water pipe is flowed into, the cold double-current regulation device that exchanges heat is fixedly connected among hot water beam pipe, is exchanged heat on cold double-current regulation device
It is rotatably connected to hot water and is passed through flow control valve, hot water is passed through flow control valve and is connected with hot water beam pipe, is equipped on the downside of hot water beam pipe
Liquid combination cooling pipe is pre-chilled, pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe right end is fixedly connected with hot-fluid injection supervisor, hot-fluid injection supervisor and heat
Water beam pipe is fixedly connected, and pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe left end is fixedly connected with ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe, by cold mixed on ground
The pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe on the downside of the hot water beam pipe and hot water beam pipe added on the right side of liquid injection pipe is closed, convenient for that will be passed through
Hot water in hot water beam pipe is circulated in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe, the high-temp liquid being passed through in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe,
Low temperature by ground end replaces temperature, reduces the water flow temperature of output, and becoming can cryogenic liquid for users to use.
(3) hot gas beam pipe is equipped on the downside of hot water beam pipe, hot gas beam pipe right end is fixedly connected with steam-out (SO) air inlet
Pipe, the cold double-current regulation device that exchanges heat are fixedly connected with hot gas beam pipe, and hot water is passed through on the downside of flow control valve and is passed through control equipped with hot gas
Valve is flowed, hot gas is passed through flow control valve and the cold double-current regulation device that exchanges heat is rotatablely connected, and hot gas is passed through flow control valve and hot gas beam pipe
It is connected, hot gas underground is equipped on the downside of hot gas beam pipe and condenses water storage endless tube, hot gas underground condenses water storage endless tube left end and hot gas
Beam pipe is fixedly connected, hot-fluid injection supervisor be located at hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube downside, hot-fluid injection supervisor right end with
Hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube is fixedly connected, and passes through the hot gas beam pipe and hot gas beam pipe added on the downside of hot water beam pipe
Under hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube enter hot gas underground along hot gas beam pipe after hot gas is passed through hot gas beam pipe
It condenses in water storage endless tube, after completing to be condensed into the process of liquid by hot gas in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube, then is passed through pre-
In cold liquid combination cooling pipe, complete to handle the cooling for being passed through hot gas.
(4) cold mixing liquid injection pipe upper end is rotatably connected to cold beam control valve, sets on the right side of the cold beam control valve in ground
It is cold-pressed force detector with having mixed liquor, is cold-pressed to mixed liquor force detector and is fixedly connected with ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe, ground is cold mixed
Conjunction liquid injection pipe upper end with mixed liquor is cold-pressed force detector and is connected, convenient for being cold-pressed force detector monitoring ground by mixed liquor
Liquid pressure in cold pretreatment cooling device, while passing through cold beam control valve control and being passed through plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket
Cryogenic liquid in component.
(5) it is equipped with liquid storage on the left of hot water beam pipe and reserves injection pipe, liquid storage reserves injection pipe left end and is rotatably connected to liquid storage
Flow control limits valve, and liquid storage reserves injection pipe upper end and is fixedly connected with external liquid storage beam pipe, by increasing on the left of hot water beam pipe
If liquid storage reserve injection pipe, convenient for when being pre-chilled in liquid combination cooling pipe without reserved cooling liquid, to pre-cooling liquid combination cooling
Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid is passed through in pipe, in user before use, completing the precooling function of Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid.
(6) condensation water storage endless tube upper end in hot gas underground, which is dug, breathable microporous, sets on the upside of hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube
There is air outlet pipe, ventilated membrane is fixedly connected among the outer comb of air, the outer comb upper end of air is fixedly connected with choke baffle,
By condensing comb outside the air added on water storage endless tube in hot gas underground, convenient for hot gas underground is condensed water storage ring in-tube condensation
The excessive air pressure outlet generated in the process reduces the air pressure in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube.
(7) ventilated membrane is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) permeable membrane, convenient for being drained through outside excessive air pressure in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube
Cheng Zhong, limitation liquid pass through the outer comb of air.
(8) condensation water storage endless tube inner wall in hot gas underground is fixedly connected with hot gas condensation Rest, and it is solid that hot gas condenses Rest
Surely multiple hot gas condensations are connected with and rely on branch fork, are relied on by condensing the hot gas added in water storage endless tube condensation in hot gas underground
Frame and the condensation of multiple hot gas rely on branch fork, convenient for accelerating the process that hot gas is condensed into liquid.
(9) it exchanges heat and is equipped with hot water on the left of cold double-current regulation device and subtracts stream reaction kettle, hot water subtracts stream reaction kettle upper end and digs
There is thickening storage tank, Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder is filled in thickening storage tank, thickening storage tank lower end, which is dug, has uniform flow to spill a point mouth, passes through
A point mouth is spilt in the uniform flow that thickening storage tank lower end is added, limitation flows into the Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder in hot water, by the hot water
Mixed Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder, convenient for slowing down the flow velocity of mixing liquid in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe after hot water cooling,
Promote the cold cooling effect to mixing liquid in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe.
(10) hot water subtracts and subtracts stream reaction kettle equipped with hot gas on the downside of stream reaction kettle, and hot gas, which subtracts stream reaction kettle lower end, which to be dug, hot gas
Subtract stream storage tank, hot gas subtracts equally filled with Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder in stream storage tank, and hot gas, which subtracts stream storage tank upper end, which to be dug, uniform flow
Port is mixed, by subtracting the uniform flow mixing port added on stream storage tank in hot gas, convenient in the hot gas in limitation hot gas beam pipe
The amount of mixed Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder, by the Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder mixed in hot gas, convenient for hot gas to the cold
After being condensed into liquid, the flow velocity of liquid is limited, slows down the flow velocity of mixing liquid in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe, is promoted cold to pre-
The cooling effect of mixing liquid in cold liquid combination cooling pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of heat-exchange unit part of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cold pretreatment unit part of the inventionly.
Figure label explanation:
1 heat-exchange unit pedestal, 2 heat-exchange unit power control cabinets, 3 heat exchange flow control detection meter for hydraulic pressure, 4 flow controls become road valve, 5 board-like change
Hot device corrugated gasket component, 6 plate heat exchanger infrastructural frames, 7 ground cold mixing liquid beam pipes, the cold beam control valve in 8 ground, 9 mixing
Be cold-pressed to liquid force detector, 10 pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipes, 11 hot gas undergrounds condensation water storage endless tube, 12 hot gas are passed through flow control valve,
13 hot water are passed through flow control valve, 14 hot gas beam pipes, 15 hot water beam pipes, 16 exchange heat cold double-current regulation device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description；Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " top/bottom end "
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set
Be equipped with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source referring to FIG. 1-2, including heat-exchange unit pedestal 1, are changed
1 upper end of heat engine group pedestal is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit power control cabinet 2, is equipped with heat exchange on the right side of heat-exchange unit power control cabinet 2 and shunts water pipe,
Heat exchange shunts water pipe lower end and is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit pedestal 1, and heat exchange shunts water pipe upper end and is fixedly connected with heat exchange flow control water
Pressure detection counts 3, becomes road valve 4 equipped with flow control on the right side of the flow control detection meter for hydraulic pressure 3 that exchanges heat, and flow control becomes road valve 4 and turns with heat exchange shunting water pipe
It is dynamic to connect, plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component 5, plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component 5 are equipped on the right side of heat-exchange unit power control cabinet 2
Lower end is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit pedestal 1, and 5 outer end of plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component is fixedly connected with plate heat exchanger base
Collimator frame 6, the cutting of 5 right end of plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component have cold flow inlet, and cold flow inlet right end is fixedly connected with
Ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe 7,7 lower end of ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe are fixedly connected with cold pretreatment cooling device, may be implemented
Heat exchange energy supply pretreatment is realized using clean energy resource, is greatly decreased and is changed heat treatment time.
Hot water beam pipe 15 is equipped on the right side of ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe 7,15 right end of hot water beam pipe is fixedly connected with external
Hot-fluid water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the cold double-current regulation device 16 that exchanges heat among hot water beam pipe 15, exchange heat it is cold it is double-current regulate and control
It is rotatably connected to hot water on device 16 and is passed through flow control valve 13, hot water is passed through flow control valve 13 and is connected with hot water beam pipe 15, hot water
Pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe 10 is equipped on the downside of beam pipe 15, pre-cooling 10 right end of liquid combination cooling pipe is fixedly connected with hot-fluid injection master
Pipe, hot-fluid injection supervisor are fixedly connected with hot water beam pipe 15, and pre-cooling 10 left end of liquid combination cooling pipe and ground cold mixing liquid inject
Pipe 7 is fixedly connected, 15 downside of the hot water beam pipe 15 by adding on the right side of ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe 7 and hot water beam pipe
Pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe 10 be circulated to pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe 10 convenient for the hot water that will be passed through in hot water beam pipe 15
High-temp liquid that is interior, being passed through in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe 10, the low temperature by ground end replace temperature, reduce the water flow temperature of output
Degree, becoming can cryogenic liquid for users to use.
On the downside of hot water beam pipe 15 be equipped with hot gas beam pipe 14,14 right end of hot gas beam pipe be fixedly connected with steam-out (SO) into
Tracheae, the cold double-current regulation device 16 that exchanges heat are fixedly connected with hot gas beam pipe 14, and hot water, which is passed through on the downside of flow control valve 13, is equipped with heat
Gas is passed through flow control valve 12, and hot gas is passed through flow control valve 12 and the cold double-current regulation device 16 that exchanges heat is rotatablely connected, and hot gas is passed through flow control
Valve 12 is connected with hot gas beam pipe 14, and hot gas underground is equipped on the downside of hot gas beam pipe 14 and condenses water storage endless tube 11, hot gas underground
Condensation 11 left end of water storage endless tube is fixedly connected with hot gas beam pipe 14, and hot-fluid injection supervisor is located at hot gas underground and condenses water storage endless tube
11 downside, hot-fluid injection supervisor's right end is fixedly connected with hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube 11, by hot water beam pipe 15
Hot gas underground under hot gas beam pipe 14 and hot gas beam pipe 14 that downside is added condenses water storage endless tube 11, convenient for hot gas to be passed through
After hot gas beam pipe 14, enter in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube 11 along hot gas beam pipe 14, condenses water storage in hot gas underground
It completes in endless tube 11 after being condensed into the process of liquid by hot gas, then is passed through in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe 10, complete to being passed through heat
The cooling of gas is handled.
Cold mixing liquid injection pipe 7 upper end in ground is rotatably connected to cold beam control valve 8, sets on the right side of the cold beam control valve 8 in ground
It is cold-pressed force detector 9 with having mixed liquor, is cold-pressed to mixed liquor force detector 9 and is fixedly connected with ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe 7, ground is cold
7 upper end of mixed liquor injection pipe with mixed liquor is cold-pressed force detector 9 and is connected, convenient for being cold-pressed force detector 9 by mixed liquor
The liquid pressure in cold pretreatment cooling device is monitored, while passing through the cold control of beam control valve 8 and being passed through plate heat exchanger
Cryogenic liquid in corrugated gasket component 5.
It is equipped with liquid storage on the left of hot water beam pipe 15 and reserves injection pipe, liquid storage reserves injection pipe left end and is rotatably connected to liquid storage control
Ductility limit valve, liquid storage reserves injection pipe upper end and is fixedly connected with external liquid storage beam pipe, by increasing on the left of hot water beam pipe 15
If liquid storage reserve injection pipe, it is cold to pre-cooling liquid mixing convenient for when being pre-chilled in liquid combination cooling pipe 10 without reserved cooling liquid
But it is passed through Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid in pipe 10, in user before use, completing the precooling function of Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquid.
Hot gas underground condensation 11 upper end of water storage endless tube, which is dug, breathable microporous, sets on the upside of hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube 11
There is air outlet pipe, ventilated membrane is fixedly connected among the outer comb of air, the outer comb upper end of air is fixedly connected with choke baffle,
By condensing comb outside the air added on water storage endless tube 11 in hot gas underground, convenient for hot gas underground is condensed in water storage endless tube 11
The excessive air pressure outlet generated in condensation process, reduces the air pressure in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube 11, and ventilated membrane is poly- four
Vinyl fluoride permeable membrane, convenient for during excessive air pressure outlet, limitation liquid passes through air in hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube 11
Outer comb, hot gas underground condensation 11 inner wall of water storage endless tube are fixedly connected with hot gas condensation Rest, and hot gas condensation Rest is fixed
It is connected with multiple hot gas condensations and relies on branch fork, relied on by condensing the hot gas added in water storage endless tube 11 condensation in hot gas underground
Frame and the condensation of multiple hot gas rely on branch fork, convenient for accelerating the process that hot gas is condensed into liquid.
It exchanges heat and is equipped with hot water on the left of cold double-current regulation device 16 and subtracts stream reaction kettle, hot water, which subtracts stream reaction kettle upper end, which to be dug, has
Thicken storage tank, thickening storage tank in be filled with Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder, thickening storage tank lower end dig there is uniform flow to spill a point mouth, by
The uniform flow that thickening storage tank lower end is added spills a point mouth, and limitation flows into the Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder in hot water, by mixing in the hot water
The Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder of conjunction, convenient for slowing down the flow velocity of mixing liquid in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe 10 after hot water cooling,
The cold cooling effect to mixing liquid in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe 10 is promoted, hot water, which subtracts, to be subtracted on the downside of stream reaction kettle equipped with hot gas
Reaction kettle is flowed, hot gas, which subtracts stream reaction kettle lower end, which to be dug, has hot gas to subtract stream storage tank, and hot gas subtracts in stream storage tank equally filled with polypropylene
Sour sodium jelly powder, hot gas, which subtracts stream storage tank upper end, which to be dug, uniform flow mixing port, by subtracting the uniform flow added on stream storage tank in hot gas
Port is mixed, convenient for the amount of the Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder mixed in the hot gas in limitation hot gas beam pipe 14, by hot gas
Middle mixed Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder slows down pre-cooling liquid convenient for after hot gas is condensed into liquid to the cold, limiting the flow velocity of liquid
The flow velocity of mixing liquid in combination cooling pipe 10 promotes the cold cooling to mixing liquid in pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe 10 and imitates
Fruit.
The foregoing is intended to be a preferred embodiment of the present invention；But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source, it is characterised in that: including heat-exchange unit pedestal (1), institute
It states heat-exchange unit pedestal (1) upper end to be fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit power control cabinet (2), be set on the right side of the heat-exchange unit power control cabinet (2)
There is heat exchange to shunt water pipe, the heat exchange shunts water pipe lower end and is fixedly connected with heat-exchange unit pedestal (1), and the heat exchange shunts water pipe
Upper end is fixedly connected with heat exchange flow control detection meter for hydraulic pressure (3), is equipped with flow control on the right side of the heat exchange flow control detection meter for hydraulic pressure (3) and becomes road
Valve (4), the flow control becomes road valve (4) and heat exchange shunts water pipe rotation connection, is equipped with plate on the right side of the heat-exchange unit power control cabinet (2)
Formula heat-exchanger ripple gasket assembly (5), the plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component (5) lower end and heat-exchange unit pedestal (1) are solid
Fixed connection, plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component (5) outer end is fixedly connected with plate heat exchanger infrastructural frame (6), described
The cutting of plate heat exchanger corrugated gasket component (5) right end has cold flow inlet, and the cold flow inlet right end is fixedly connected with ground
Cold mixing liquid injection pipe (7), described ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe (7) lower end are fixedly connected with cold pretreatment cooling device.
2. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Hot water beam pipe (15) is equipped on the right side of ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe (7), hot water beam pipe (15) right end is fixedly connected with outer
Hot-fluid water inlet pipe is connect, the cold double-current regulation device (16) that exchanges heat is fixedly connected among the hot water beam pipe (15), it is described to change
Thermally hot water is rotatably connected on cold double-current regulation device (16) to be passed through flow control valve (13), the hot water be passed through flow control valve (13) with
Hot water beam pipe (15) is connected, and pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe (10), the pre-cooling are equipped on the downside of the hot water beam pipe (15)
Liquid combination cooling pipe (10) right end is fixedly connected with hot-fluid injection supervisor, and the hot-fluid injection supervisor and hot water beam pipe (15) are solid
Fixed connection, pre-cooling liquid combination cooling pipe (10) left end are fixedly connected with ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe (7).
3. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Hot gas beam pipe (14) is equipped on the downside of hot water beam pipe (15), hot gas beam pipe (14) right end is fixedly connected with steam-out (SO)
Air inlet pipe, the cold double-current regulation device (16) that exchanges heat are fixedly connected with hot gas beam pipe (14), and the hot water is passed through flow control
It is equipped with hot gas on the downside of valve (13) to be passed through flow control valve (12), the hot gas is passed through flow control valve (12) and the cold double-current regulation device that exchanges heat
(16) it is rotatablely connected, the hot gas is passed through flow control valve (12) and is connected with hot gas beam pipe (14), the hot gas beam pipe (14)
Downside is equipped with hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube (11), hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube (11) left end and hot gas beam pipe
(14) it is fixedly connected, the hot-fluid injection supervisor is located at the downside of hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube (11), the hot-fluid injection
Supervisor's right end is fixedly connected with hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube (11).
4. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe (7) upper end is rotatably connected to cold beam control valve (8), describedly on the right side of cold beam control valve (8)
It equipped with mixed liquor is cold-pressed force detector (9), is cold-pressed to the mixed liquor force detector (9) and ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe (7)
It is fixedly connected, described ground cold mixing liquid injection pipe (7) upper end with mixed liquor is cold-pressed force detector (9) and is connected.
5. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
It is equipped with liquid storage on the left of hot water beam pipe (15) and reserves injection pipe, the liquid storage reserves injection pipe left end and is rotatably connected to liquid storage flow control
Valve is limited, the liquid storage reserves injection pipe upper end and is fixedly connected with external liquid storage beam pipe.
6. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
Hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube (11) upper end, which is dug, breathable microporous, sets on the upside of hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube (11)
There is air outlet pipe, ventilated membrane is fixedly connected among the outer comb of the air, the outer comb upper end of the air is fixedly connected with
Choke baffle.
7. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described
Ventilated membrane is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) permeable membrane.
8. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Hot gas underground condensation water storage endless tube (11) inner wall is fixedly connected with hot gas condensation Rest, and the hot gas condensation Rest is fixed to be connected
It is connected to multiple hot gas condensations and relies on branch fork.
9. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described
It exchanges heat and is equipped with hot water on the left of cold double-current regulation device (16) and subtracts stream reaction kettle, the hot water, which subtracts stream reaction kettle upper end, which to be dug, increasing
Thick storage tank, the thickening storage tank is interior to be filled with Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder, and the thickening storage tank lower end, which is dug, has uniform flow to spill a point mouth.
10. the energy-saving heat exchanger and unit using ground cold energy source of one kind according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: institute
It states hot water and subtracts and be equipped with hot gas on the downside of stream reaction kettle and subtract stream reaction kettle, the hot gas, which subtracts stream reaction kettle lower end, which to be dug, has hot gas to subtract stream storage
Slot, the hot gas subtract in stream storage tank equally filled with Sodium Polyacrylate jelly powder, the hot gas subtract stream storage tank upper end dig have it is even
Stream mixing port.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810875180.6A CN109307373B (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Energy-saving heat exchange unit utilizing ground cooling energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810875180.6A CN109307373B (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Energy-saving heat exchange unit utilizing ground cooling energy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109307373A true CN109307373A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
| CN109307373B CN109307373B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202974012U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-05 | 青岛源晟换热设备有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving plate type heat exchanger heat exchanging unit |
| JP6067173B1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-25 | 俊一 田原 | Geothermal exchanger and geothermal power generator |
| CN107131596A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Power-economizing method and system of a kind of utilization soil heat sink for communication base station refrigeration plant |
| CN206639674U (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-11-14 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of Separated Cooling Type transformer |
| CN107990454A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-04 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-saving air conditioning system using natural cooling source |
-
2018
- 2018-08-03 CN CN201810875180.6A patent/CN109307373B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202974012U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-05 | 青岛源晟换热设备有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving plate type heat exchanger heat exchanging unit |
| JP6067173B1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-25 | 俊一 田原 | Geothermal exchanger and geothermal power generator |
| CN206639674U (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-11-14 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of Separated Cooling Type transformer |
| CN107131596A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Power-economizing method and system of a kind of utilization soil heat sink for communication base station refrigeration plant |
| CN107990454A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-04 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-saving air conditioning system using natural cooling source |
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| CN109307373B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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Denomination of invention: An energy-saving heat exchanger unit using ground cooling energy Effective date of registration: 20211220 Granted publication date: 20210101 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Shanghai Fengxian sub branch Pledgor: SHANGHAI HUIJUE NETWORK COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021310000142 |
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Denomination of invention: An energy-saving heat exchange unit using ground cooling energy Effective date of registration: 20221230 Granted publication date: 20210101 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Shanghai Fengxian sub branch Pledgor: SHANGHAI HUIJUE NETWORK COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980029915 |
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