CN109304240A - A kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment, including grape beating crusher, filter and grape pip rubbing implement are smashed, the beating crusher rotating cylinder excircle of grape beating crusher, which is equipped with, smashes item, carries out random smash to Grape Skin and grape pulp；Smashing filter includes smashing filter shell and smashing filter plate, is separated to slurries with grape pip；Grape pip rubbing implement includes rubbing implement U-shaped shell and washboard, is washed by rubbing with the hands by the reciprocating movement of washboard and rubbing implement U-shaped shell to grape seed surface, thoroughly removes the residual of grape seed surface；It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment, the grape beating crusher, by smash item to grape carry out it is random smash, and grape pip is not crushed；This is smashed filter and is effectively separated grape slurries and grape pip and secondary separation recycling；The grape pip rubbing implement, the slurry layer few to grape pip remained on surface are washed by rubbing with the hands, guarantee that its surface is thoroughly peace and quiet.

Description

A kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment

Technical field

The invention belongs to Grape processing technical field, specially a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment.

Background technique

Grape is Vitaceae Vitis bejuco, and sprig is cylindrical, there is a vertical rib line, hairless or by sparse pubescence, Leaf oval, panicle is intensive or evacuates, and base portion branch is flourishing, and fruit is spherical or oval, the month at florescence 4-5, fruiting period 8-9 Month.Grape is famous fruit, can be eaten raw, can raisins processed, can be used to make wine, the wine foot after wine brewing can mention food and drink acid, root and rattan Medicinal energy preventing or arresting vomiting, miscarriage prevention, grape are rich in nutrition, " fruit queen " are known as, except free water and colloid containing 60% or more Outside in conjunction with water, water of constitution (life water), also containing carbohydrate, sugar (glucose, fructose, pentose), organic acid (tartaric acid, Malic acid, citric acid, tannic acid), minerals, nitrogen substance, amino acid and multivitamin etc. it is beneficial to human body and necessary Composition.In addition, grape institute's heat content is high more than apple, pear and other fruits, more valuable is that most of benefit materials can in grape To be directly absorbed by the body, good action can be played to a series of activities such as human metabolism.Grape pip is grape wine factory Leftover bits and pieces separates products therefrom after Grape Skin, grape pedicel after drying, and grape seed oil is because having the effect of health care, beauty, price It is very expensive.Grape pip also contains choline: 279mg/kg, hydrochloric acid: 20 mg/kg, pantothenic acid: 34 mg/kg, vitamin B1: 0.17 Mg/kg, vitamin B2: 2.5 mg/kg.

However, when most of grape products factory processes grape, usually together by Grape Skin, grape pulp and grape pip It is squeezed, is not effectively separated, recycled, grape pip is caused not to be fully used.Existing equipment is usually right When grape pip is separated, what is on the one hand separated is not thorough, and on the other hand the effect of separation is not so good, often most of grape pip It is battered down, recycling is not achieved and requires.In addition, the equipment cost that most of factories use is high, operation cost is higher, difficult in maintenance, Uneconomical, return rate is low equal, and these problems are urgently to be resolved.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, provide a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment, the grape beating crusher When work, by atwirl flexibility smash item to Grape Skin and grape pulp carry out it is random smash, degree of crushing is high, together When, since its flexibility is broken, grape pip is not crushed, high degree ensure that the integrality of grape pip particle, separation Effect is good；This is smashed filter and is effectively separated grape pulp and Grape Skin mixed serum with grape pip, while passing through its side The slurries for being sticked to grape seed surface are carried out secondary separation recycling by the must recycling machine in face, guarantee the more thorough of recycling；The Portugal When grape seed rubbing implement works, the slurry layer few to grape pip remained on surface is washed by rubbing with the hands, guarantees that its surface is thoroughly peace and quiet, together When can be carried out and continuously wash processing by rubbing with the hands.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment, including Portugal Grape beating crusher smashes filter and grape pip rubbing implement, and the grape beating crusher includes that beating crusher shell and its inner vertical are set The beating crusher rotating cylinder set, beating crusher shell upper end, which is equipped with, smashes machine inlet, and lower end is equipped with beating crusher discharge port, described to beat The output end of broken machine rotating cylinder upper end and beating crusher motor is sequentially connected, and is staggeredly equipped on the beating crusher rotating cylinder excircle flexible Smash item；The beating crusher discharge port is connect with filter is smashed, and gives its feeding；

The filter of smashing includes smashing filter shell and smashing filter plate, it is described smash filter shell upper end be equipped with Filtering machine inlet is smashed in the connection of beating crusher discharge port, and lower end is equipped with and smashes filter discharge port；It is described to smash filter plate band There is filter hole, be obliquely installed in smashing filter enclosure interior, lower one end is connect with must recycling machine, gives its feeding；

The must recycling machine include must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing and its inner horizontal setting must recycling machine every Plate, side is equipped with must and recycles machine inlet on the must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing, and the other side is equipped with must recycling Machine seed outlet, bottom are equipped with must recycling machine liquid outlet, the must recycling machine liquid outlet and smash filter shell bottom Portion's connection；The must recycling machine partition is equipped with partition strainer, and the upper end is equipped with the material wheel of scraping that can be horizontally rotated, described to scrape Material wheel is formed by multi-disc arc panel around its axial array；The must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing upper end is equipped with and scrapes material wheel transmission The decelerating motor of connection；The partition filter screen bottom is equipped with suction hood, and suction hood lower end piping connection has negative pressure pump；It is described Must recycling machine seed outlet is connect with grape pip rubbing implement, gives its feeding；

The grape pip rubbing implement includes rubbing implement U-shaped shell and washboard, and the washboard surrounds section with rubbing implement U-shaped shell and is Up big and down small inverted trapezoidal cavity, upper end are to wash machine inlet by rubbing with the hands, and lower end is rubbing implement discharge port, and the washboard can be along rubbing implement Feed inlet to the direction of rubbing implement discharge port moves back and forth, and is equipped on the inner wall that the rubbing implement U-shaped shell is surrounded with washboard Rubbing implement flexible pad；Rubbing implement liquid holding groove is equipped with below the rubbing implement discharge port, the rubbing implement liquid holding groove inclined upward is set There is rubbing implement filter plate.

Further, it is described smash an outer surface be equipped with it is multiple smash tooth, the tooth cross sectional shape of smashing is triangle Or rectangle.

Further, the beating crusher rotating cylinder inner hollow, the upper end are connected by beating crusher rotary joint and water supply line It connects；It is described to smash the runner of smashing for being equipped with inside item and passing through its both ends, it is described smash a runner and beating crusher rotating cylinder connecting pin with Connection inside beating crusher rotating cylinder.

Further, the rubbing implement U-shaped shell is equipped with and washboard along washing machine inlet by rubbing with the hands to rubbing implement discharge port direction The rubbing implement card slot that side matches, is additionally provided with rubbing implement motor on the rubbing implement U-shaped shell, on the outside of the washboard and connecting rod One end is hinged, and the other end of the connecting rod and rubbing implement motor output shaft end are eccentric hinged.

Further, the rubbing implement flexible pad is made of sponge material.

Further, grape pip is additionally provided with above the inverted trapezoidal cavity of the grape pip rubbing implement wash outlet pipe by rubbing with the hands.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: when the grape beating crusher works, item is smashed to Grape Skin by atwirl flexibility With grape pulp carry out it is random smash, degree of crushing is high, simultaneously as its flexibility is broken, is not crushed to grape pip, pole The big guarantee integrality of grape pip particle, good separating effect；This smashes filter for grape pulp and Grape Skin mixing slurry Liquid is effectively separated with grape pip, while being carried out the slurries for being sticked to grape seed surface by the must recycling machine of its side Secondary separation recycling guarantees the more thorough of recycling；When the grape pip rubbing implement works, the slurries few to grape pip remained on surface Layer is washed by rubbing with the hands, guarantees that its surface is thoroughly peace and quiet, while be can be carried out and continuously be washed processing by rubbing with the hands.

When the present invention smashes tooth and smashes grape, it is more preferable to smash effect, is especially crushed, is crushed to Grape Skin It is thinner；

The present invention connects beating crusher rotary joint and the water supply line with pressure when beating crusher inner walls need to clean It connects, water is sprayed by inside beating crusher rotary joint, beating crusher rotating cylinder, after smashing a runner from smashing end face, is started simultaneously Beating crusher motor drives beating crusher drum rotation, is flexible due to smashing item, and end is done random the pressure water source the case where It then moves, realizes the comprehensive cleaning of beating crusher inner walls, simple, convenient, cleaning effect is significant；

When the output shaft end rotation of rubbing implement motor of the present invention, since it is that bias is hinged with connecting rod, connecting rod pushes washboard reciprocal Mobile, grape seed surface is washed in realization by rubbing with the hands back and forth；

Present device is rationally distributed, compact, occupies little space, and is suitable for factory's large-scale promotion and uses.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is that the present invention smashes item and beating crusher rotating cylinder assembly relation schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is must recycling machine of the present invention and grape pip rubbing implement assembly relation schematic view of the front view.

Fig. 4 is must recycling machine overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is grape pip rubbing implement overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.

Label character described in figure indicates are as follows: 2, grape beating crusher；21, beating crusher shell；211, machine inlet is smashed； 212, beating crusher discharge port；22, beating crusher rotating cylinder；221, item is smashed；2211, tooth is smashed；2212, a runner is smashed；23, it smashes Electromechanical machine；24, beating crusher rotary joint；3, filter is smashed；31, filter shell is smashed；311, filtering machine inlet is smashed； 312, filter discharge port is smashed；32, filter plate is smashed；33, must recycling machine；331, must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing； 3311, must recycles machine inlet；3312, must recycling machine seed outlet；3313, must recycling machine liquid outlet；332, Must recycling machine partition；3321, partition strainer；333, material wheel is scraped；334, decelerating motor；335, suction hood；336, negative pressure pump； 4, grape pip rubbing implement；41, rubbing implement U-shaped shell；411, machine inlet is washed by rubbing with the hands；412, rubbing implement discharge port；42, washboard；43, Rubbing implement motor；44, connecting rod；45, rubbing implement flexible pad；46, rubbing implement liquid holding groove；47, rubbing implement filter plate；48, grape pip Wash outlet pipe by rubbing with the hands.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.

As shown in Figs. 1-5, specific structure of the invention are as follows: a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment, including grape are smashed Machine 2 smashes filter 3 and grape pip rubbing implement 4, and the grape beating crusher 2 includes that beating crusher shell 21 and its inner vertical are set The beating crusher rotating cylinder 22 set, 21 upper end of beating crusher shell, which is equipped with, smashes machine inlet 211, and lower end is equipped with beating crusher discharge port 212, the output end transmission connection of 22 upper end of beating crusher rotating cylinder and beating crusher motor 23,22 excircle of beating crusher rotating cylinder It is upper staggeredly to smash item 221 equipped with flexible；The beating crusher discharge port 212 is connect with filter 3 is smashed, and gives its feeding；

The filter 3 of smashing includes smashing filter shell 31 and smashing filter plate 32, described to smash on filter shell 31 Filtering machine inlet 311 is smashed equipped with what is connect with beating crusher discharge port 212 in end, and lower end is equipped with and smashes filter discharge port 312； The filter plate 32 of smashing is obliquely installed in smashing inside filter shell 31, lower one end and must with filter hole Recycling machine 33 connects, and gives its feeding；The mixed serum for smashing bottom in filter shell 31 waits for next processing；

The must recycling machine 33 includes the must recycling of must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing 331 and the setting of its inner horizontal Machine partition 332, side is equipped with must and recycles machine inlet 3311, the other side on the must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing 331 Equipped with must recycling machine seed outlet 3312, bottom is equipped with must recycling machine liquid outlet 3313, and the must recycling machine goes out Liquid mouth 3313 is connected to 31 bottom of filter shell is smashed；The must recycling machine partition 332 is equipped with partition strainer 3321, The upper end be equipped with can horizontally rotate scrape material wheel 333, it is described to scrape material wheel 333 and formed by multi-disc arc panel around its axial array；Institute State the decelerating motor 334 that 331 upper end of must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing is equipped with scrapes the transmission connection of material wheel 333；The partition filter 3321 bottom of net is equipped with suction hood 335, and the 335 lower end piping connection of suction hood has negative pressure pump 336；The must recycling machine Seed outlet 3312 is connect with grape pip rubbing implement 4, gives its feeding；

The grape pip rubbing implement 4 includes rubbing implement U-shaped shell 41 and washboard 42, the washboard 42 and rubbing implement U-shaped shell 41 Surrounding section is up big and down small inverted trapezoidal cavity, and upper end is to wash machine inlet 411 by rubbing with the hands, and lower end is rubbing implement discharge port 412, institute Stating washboard 42 can move back and forth along machine inlet 411 to the direction of rubbing implement discharge port 412 is washed by rubbing with the hands, the rubbing implement U-shaped shell Rubbing implement flexible pad 45 is equipped on 41 inner walls surrounded with washboard 42；Rubbing implement is equipped with below the rubbing implement discharge port 412 Liquid holding groove 46,46 inclined upward of rubbing implement liquid holding groove are equipped with rubbing implement filter plate 47.

Preferably, it is described smash 221 outer surface of item be equipped with it is multiple smash tooth 2211, it is described to smash 2211 cross sectional shape of tooth For triangle or rectangle.When smashing tooth and being smashed grape, it is more preferable to smash effect, is especially crushed, is crushed to Grape Skin It obtains thinner.

Preferably, 22 inner hollow of beating crusher rotating cylinder, the upper end pass through beating crusher rotary joint 24 and water supply line Connection；It is described smash be equipped with inside item 221 pass through its both ends smash a runner 2212, it is described to smash a runner 2212 and beating crusher It is connected to inside 22 connecting pin of rotating cylinder and beating crusher rotating cylinder 22.When beating crusher inner walls need to clean, beating crusher rotation is connect Head with have pressure water supply line connect, water by inside beating crusher rotary joint, beating crusher rotating cylinder, after smashing a runner from It smashes an end face to spray, while starting beating crusher motor and driving beating crusher drum rotation, be flexible due to smashing item, end The pressure water source the case where, random motion is done, realizes the comprehensive cleaning of beating crusher inner walls, it is simple, convenient, clearly Wash significant effect.

Preferably, the rubbing implement U-shaped shell 41 is equipped with along machine inlet 411 to 412 direction of rubbing implement discharge port is washed by rubbing with the hands The rubbing implement card slot matched with 42 side of washboard is additionally provided with rubbing implement motor 43, the stranding on the rubbing implement U-shaped shell 41 42 outside of plate is hinged with 44 one end of connecting rod, and the other end and 43 output shaft end of rubbing implement motor of the connecting rod 44 are eccentric hinged.It rubs with the hands When the output shaft end rotation of washing machine motor, since it is that bias is hinged with connecting rod, connecting rod pushes washboard to move back and forth, and realizes to Portugal Grape seed surface is washed by rubbing with the hands back and forth.

Preferably, the rubbing implement flexible pad 45 is made of sponge material.Grape seed surface is effectively cleared up.

Preferably, grape pip is additionally provided with above the inverted trapezoidal cavity of the grape pip rubbing implement 4 wash outlet pipe 48 by rubbing with the hands.For Spray cleaning is carried out to grape seed surface.

When specifically used:

When the grape beating crusher 2 works, the grape particle after cleaning is entered into beating crusher shell 21 from machine inlet 211 is smashed Inside, beating crusher motor 23 drive 22 quick rotation of beating crusher rotating cylinder, and flexibility is smashed item 221 and carried out to Grape Skin and grape pulp Random to smash, degree of crushing is high, simultaneously as its flexibility is broken, is not crushed to grape pip, high degree ensure that The integrality of grape pip particle, good separating effect, the slurries after smashing are discharged from beating crusher discharge port 212；

When slurries and grape pip after grape is broken smash filter 3 by this, most of slurries are by smashing filter plate 32 It is left to and smashes bottom storage in filter shell 31, grape pip of the small part with slurries slides from filter plate 32 is smashed to must At must recycling machine inlet 3311 in recycling machine 33, is driven when decelerating motor 334 rotates and scrape material wheel 333, it will be with few The grape pip of fraction slurries is pushed into pass through from partition strainer 3321, and negative pressure pump 336 provides the big suction of negative pressure and power passes through suction hood 335 Grape pip slurries remained on surface are siphoned away, and is flowed into filter shell 31 and summarizes, realize that slurries are had with grape pip Effect separation, while the slurries for being sticked to grape seed surface are subjected to secondary separation recycling, guarantee the more thorough of recycling；

When the grape pip rubbing implement 4 works, washboard 42 is moved relative to U-shaped shell 41, and grape pip passes through washboard 42 and rubbing implement U Shape shell 41 surround section be up big and down small inverted trapezoidal cavity when, the few slurry layer of grape pip remained on surface is soft by rubbing implement Property pad 45 wash by rubbing with the hands, guarantee that its surface is thoroughly peace and quiet, while can be carried out and continuously wash processing by rubbing with the hands；

The synthesis production equipment, it is rationally distributed, compact, it occupies little space, is suitable for factory's large-scale promotion and uses.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.

Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment, which is characterized in that including grape beating crusher (2), smash filter (3) and Portugal Grape seed rubbing implement (4), the grape beating crusher (2) include the beating crusher rotating cylinder of beating crusher shell (21) and the setting of its inner vertical (22), beating crusher shell (21) upper end is equipped with and smashes machine inlet (211), and lower end is equipped with beating crusher discharge port (212), institute The output end for stating beating crusher rotating cylinder (22) upper end and beating crusher motor (23) is sequentially connected, beating crusher rotating cylinder (22) excircle It is upper staggeredly to smash item (221) equipped with flexible；The beating crusher discharge port (212) connect with filter (3) is smashed, and send to it Material；

Described smash filter (3) include smashing filter shell (31) and smashing filter plate (32), described to smash filtering casing Filtering machine inlet (311) is smashed equipped with what is connect with beating crusher discharge port (212) in body (31) upper end, and lower end is equipped with and smashes filtering Machine discharge port (312)；Described smash filter plate (32) are obliquely installed interior in smashing filter shell (31) with filter hole Portion, lower one end are connect with must recycling machine (33), give its feeding；

The must recycling machine (33) includes the must of must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing (331) and the setting of its inner horizontal Recycling machine partition (332), side is equipped with must and recycles machine inlet on the must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing (331) (3311), the other side is equipped with must recycling machine seed outlet (3312), and bottom is equipped with must recycling machine liquid outlet (3313), institute It states must recycling machine liquid outlet (3313) and is connected to filter shell (31) bottom is smashed；The must recycling machine partition (332) be equipped with partition strainer (3321), the upper end be equipped with can horizontally rotate scrape material wheel (333), it is described scrape material wheel (333) by Multi-disc arc panel is formed around its axial array；The must recycling machine barrel-shaped casing (331) upper end is equipped with and scrapes material wheel (333) The decelerating motor (334) of transmission connection；Partition strainer (3321) bottom is equipped with suction hood (335), the suction hood (335) Lower end piping connection has negative pressure pump (336)；The must recycling machine seed outlet (3312) connect with grape pip rubbing implement (4), Give its feeding；

The grape pip rubbing implement (4) includes rubbing implement U-shaped shell (41) and washboard (42), the washboard (42) and rubbing implement U It is up big and down small inverted trapezoidal cavity that shape shell (41), which surrounds section, and upper end is to wash machine inlet (411) by rubbing with the hands, and lower end is rubbing implement Discharge port (412), the washboard (42) can back and forth move along the direction for washing machine inlet (411) to rubbing implement discharge port (412) by rubbing with the hands It is dynamic, rubbing implement flexible pad (45) are equipped on the inner wall that the rubbing implement U-shaped shell (41) surrounds with washboard (42)；It is described to wash by rubbing with the hands Rubbing implement liquid holding groove (46) are equipped with below machine discharge port (412), rubbing implement liquid holding groove (46) inclined upward is equipped with rubbing implement Filter plate (47).

2. a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to smash item (221) Outer surface is smashed tooth (2211) equipped with multiple, and tooth (2211) cross sectional shape of smashing is triangle or rectangle.

3. a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the beating crusher rotating cylinder (22) inner hollow, the upper end are connect by beating crusher rotary joint (24) with water supply line；Described smash sets inside item (221) Have and passes through smashing a runner (2212) for its both ends, it is described to smash a runner (2212) and beating crusher rotating cylinder (22) connecting pin and smash Connection inside machine rotating cylinder (22).

4. a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubbing implement U-shaped shell Body (41) is equipped with the stranding matched with washboard (42) side along machine inlet (411) to rubbing implement discharge port (412) direction is washed by rubbing with the hands Washing machine card slot is additionally provided with rubbing implement motor (43) on the rubbing implement U-shaped shell (41), on the outside of the washboard (42) and connecting rod (44) one end is hinged, and the other end and rubbing implement motor (43) output shaft end of the connecting rod (44) are eccentric hinged.

5. a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubbing implement flexible pad (45) it is made of sponge material.

6. a kind of grape pip high-quality separation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grape pip rubbing implement (4) grape pip, which is additionally provided with, above inverted trapezoidal cavity washes outlet pipe (48) by rubbing with the hands.