CN109301487A - Electronic equipment and antenna - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109301487A
CN109301487A CN201710608213.6A CN201710608213A CN109301487A CN 109301487 A CN109301487 A CN 109301487A CN 201710608213 A CN201710608213 A CN 201710608213A CN 109301487 A CN109301487 A CN 109301487A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
connecting portion
radio
electronic equipment
frequency front
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710608213.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109301487B (en
Inventor
熊晓峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710608213.6A priority Critical patent/CN109301487B/en
Publication of CN109301487A publication Critical patent/CN109301487A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109301487B publication Critical patent/CN109301487B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/20Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements characterised by the operating wavebands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2291Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used in bluetooth or WI-FI devices of Wireless Local Area Networks [WLAN]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/307Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
    • H01Q5/342Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/50Feeding or matching arrangements for broad-band or multi-band operation

Abstract

The disclosure provides a kind of electronic equipment and antenna, and wherein electronic equipment includes antenna;First structure of radio-frequency front end, first structure of radio-frequency front end is connected to the first connecting portion on the antenna, there is the first spacing distance between the first connecting portion and antenna end, first spacing distance is matched with the working frequency range of the electronic equipment wherein, the antenna further includes the second connecting portion between antenna end with the second spacing distance, to be connected to the second structure of radio-frequency front end of external equipment, and second spacing distance is matched with the working frequency range of the external equipment, the second connecting portion is signal transmssion line, the free end of the signal transmssion line is for connecting second structure of radio-frequency front end.The disclosure, so that the electronic equipment can be that external equipment enhances signal reception based on its antenna, increases new function by the way that the second connecting portion for connecting external equipment is arranged on the antenna of electronic equipment for the electronic equipment.

Description

Electronic equipment and antenna
Technical field
This disclosure relates to network equipment field more particularly to a kind of electronic equipment and antenna.
Background technique
Router (Router) is also known as gateway (Gateway), is for connecting multiple logically separate networks.Institute Calling logical network is to represent an individual network or a subnet.When data are transferred to another subnet from a subnet When, it can be completed by the routing function of router.Therefore, router has the function for judging network address and selecting the path IP Energy.It can establish flexible connection, can use entirely different data grouping and media access method in a multi-network interconnection environment Various subnets are connected, a kind of InterWorking Equipment of network layer is belonged to.
Wherein, the broadband network signal picked out on wall in family can be passed through day by the one kind of wireless router as router Line is transmitted to neighbouring Wireless Communication Equipment (laptop, mobile phone, plate and all equipment with WIFI function).
Summary of the invention
The disclosure provides a kind of electronic equipment and antenna, to solve deficiency in the related technology.
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, comprising:
Antenna;
First structure of radio-frequency front end, first structure of radio-frequency front end are connected to the first connecting portion on the antenna, institute Stating has the first spacing distance between first connecting portion and antenna end, first spacing distance is matched with the electronic equipment Working frequency range;
Wherein, the antenna further includes the second connecting portion between antenna end with the second spacing distance, with connection To the second structure of radio-frequency front end of external equipment, and second spacing distance is matched with the working frequency range of the external equipment, The second connecting portion is signal transmssion line, and the free end of the signal transmssion line is for connecting the second radio-frequency front-end knot Structure.
Optionally, the external equipment is equipped with the auxiliary section connecting with the signal transmssion line, the auxiliary section and institute The structure of radio-frequency front end for stating external equipment is electrically connected.
Optionally, the auxiliary section can be when second structure of radio-frequency front end connects the signal transmssion line, so that institute State antenna and second structure of radio-frequency front end short circuit of external equipment.
Optionally, the signal transmssion line includes coaxial line.
Optionally, second spacing distance includes 80cm.
Optionally, the electronics includes multiple antennas.
Optionally, the electronic equipment is wireless router.
According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of antenna is provided, comprising:
There is the first spacing distance, first spacing distance is matched with first between first connecting portion, with antenna end Working frequency range;
Second connecting portion has the second spacing distance with antenna end, and second spacing distance is matched with the second work Frequency range;
Wherein, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are used to connect the structure of radio-frequency front end of external equipment.
Optionally, at least one in the first connecting portion and second connecting portion is connectivity port, and the connectivity port can It is connect by signal transmssion line with the structure of radio-frequency front end.
Optionally, at least one in the first connecting portion and second connecting portion is signal transmssion line, the signal transmission The free end of line is for connecting the structure of radio-frequency front end.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:
By the way that the second connecting portion for connecting external equipment is arranged on the antenna of electronic equipment, so that the electronic equipment It can be that external equipment enhances signal reception based on its antenna, increase new function for the electronic equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that a kind of electronic equipment shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is connect with external equipment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of antenna shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
It is only to be not intended to be limiting the disclosure merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments in the term that the disclosure uses. The "an" of the singular used in disclosure and the accompanying claims book, " described " and "the" are also intended to including majority Form, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and wraps It may be combined containing one or more associated any or all of project listed.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure;Fig. 2 is the disclosure one The schematic diagram that a kind of electronic equipment shown in exemplary embodiment is connect with external equipment.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the disclosure mentions The electronic equipment 1 of confession can be wireless router or other have electronic equipment, the home electronics etc. of antenna.The electronics Equipment 1 includes antenna 2 and the first structure of radio-frequency front end connecting with the antenna 2.Wherein, the first position on antenna 2 is equipped with First connecting portion 21, the second position are equipped with second connecting portion 22;Have first between the first position and the end of antenna 2 23 Spacing distance X, first spacing distance X be matched with shown electronic equipment 1 working frequency range (such as 2.4GHz or 5GHz, first Distance can be 30mm), and the second position and 2 end 23 of antenna have the second spacing distance Y, the second spacing distance Y matching In the working frequency range of the external equipment (such as mobile phone, second distance can be 80cm).The first connecting portion 21 can be Signal transmssion line, connecting with the first structure of radio-frequency front end can guarantee between the electronic equipment 1 and Wireless Communication Equipment Network signal transmission;Second connecting portion 22 can be used for connecting the second structure of radio-frequency front end 31 on external equipment, described in utilizing The antenna 2 of electronic equipment 1 is that the external equipment enhances signal reception.In other words, the electronic equipment 1 is guaranteeing that it is normal In the case where work, using a part of its own antenna 2 as the antenna 2 of external equipment for the external antenna 2 use, can Solve external equipment signal it is weak can not normal use or because signal it is weak caused by radiation it is exceeded the problems such as.It is mobile phone with external equipment For, the disclosure is further described.
In one embodiment, the auxiliary section 32 for being similar to the connectivity port, the auxiliary section are set on the mobile phone 3 32 connect with the second structure of radio-frequency front end 31.The second connecting portion 22 is connectivity port, which is passed by signal Defeated line is connect with the second structure of radio-frequency front end 31 of mobile phone 3.Wherein, which can be pluggable interface, and described second Interconnecting piece 22 can be connect with the auxiliary section 32 by signal transmssion lines such as coaxial lines, before the second radio frequency to realize mobile phone 3 The connection of the second connecting portion 22 of end structure 31 and antenna 2.In some cases, the auxiliary section 32 can be in second radio frequency When front-end architecture 31 connects the signal transmssion line, so that the included antenna of mobile phone 3 and second structure of radio-frequency front end 31 are short Road carries the interference and radiation of antenna to avoid mobile phone 3.Certainly, the auxiliary section 32 can also be in the second radio-frequency front-end knot When structure 31 connects the signal transmssion line, the not short-circuit antenna for making mobile phone 3 included and second structure of radio-frequency front end 31 Connection, and use and carry the connection that Systematic selection uses the preferably described second connecting portion 22 of signal in mobile phone 3.
In another embodiment, the second connecting portion 22 can be the signal transmssion line (first connecting portion 21 of antenna May be disposed in the shell of antenna 2, Fig. 2 is drawn in outside for ease of understanding), it is corresponding, it is equipped with auxiliary section 32 on mobile phone 3, The auxiliary section 32 is pluggable interface, which connect with second structure of radio-frequency front end 31.Connecting the day When line 2 and mobile phone 3, directly the second connecting portion 22 is plugged on the auxiliary section 32 on mobile phone 3, which realizes institute State the connection of second connecting portion 22 and the second structure of radio-frequency front end 31.With described in above-described embodiment, the auxiliary section 32 can be When second structure of radio-frequency front end 31 connects the signal transmssion line, so that antenna 2 and second radio frequency that mobile phone 3 is included 31 short circuit of front-end architecture, the interference and radiation of antenna 2 are carried to avoid mobile phone 3.Certainly, auxiliary section 32 described in auxiliary section 32 can also When second structure of radio-frequency front end 31 connects the signal transmssion line, the included antenna 2 and described second of not short-circuit mobile phone 3 The connection of structure of radio-frequency front end 31, and included Systematic selection in mobile phone 3 is used to use the preferably described second connecting portion 22 of signal Connection.
For example, in an application scenarios: when user uses mobile phone 3 in residential quarter, Chang Yinwei distance communication base It is weak that stop spacing from remote, building 3 signal of mobile phone caused by factors such as blocks to base station signal, cause user be not available its mobile phone 3 or Because the exceeded influence user health of the radiation of the weak generation of signal be not desired to using.In some cases, user is anxious uses the mobile phone 3, The wireless router (electronic equipment 1) that the second structure of radio-frequency front end 31 of the mobile phone 3 can be then connected in its family.It should Wireless router includes on multiple gain antennas 2, wherein one or more gain antennas 2 are equipped with and state second connecting portion 22, should The working frequency range of second connecting portion 22 on antenna 2 is matched with the working frequency range of mobile phone 3, by mobile phone 3 and the second connecting portion 22 Connection may make the mobile phone 3 to complete communication using the gain antenna 2, user-friendly.
It can be seen from the above, the disclosure is used to connect external equipment by the way that second connecting portion 22 is arranged on electronic equipment 1, The indoor use of poor signal can make the electronic equipment 1 that can enhance signal reception based on its 2 external equipment of antenna, It is user-friendly, also new function is increased for the electronic equipment 1.
The disclosure also provides a kind of antenna, as shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is a kind of day shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure The structural schematic diagram of line.In the present embodiment, which includes first connecting portion 41 and second connecting portion 42, first connection Portion 41 and the second connecting portion 42 are used to connect the structure of radio-frequency front end of external equipment.The first connecting portion 41 and 4 end of antenna Between portion 43 there is the first spacing distance x, first spacing distance x to be matched with the first working frequency range, such as above-mentioned electronic equipment The working frequency range of wireless router in embodiment.The second connecting portion 42 has the second spacing distance with 4 end 43 of antenna Y, second spacing distance y are matched with the second working frequency range, such as the working frequency range of mobile phone.
Further, in one embodiment, the first connecting portion 41 and second connecting portion 42 are connectivity port, the connection Port can be connected by the structure of radio-frequency front end of signal transmssion line and external equipment.It is of course also possible to be the first connecting portion 41 and second connecting portion 42 in one be connectivity port, another is signal transmssion line, wherein being one of signal transmssion line It can directly be connect with the structure of radio-frequency front end of external equipment.
In another embodiment, the first connecting portion 41 and second connecting portion 42 are signal transmssion line, and the signal passes The free end of defeated line is for connecting the structure of radio-frequency front end.In use, directly by the first connecting portion 41 and the second connection Portion 42 is connect with the structure of radio-frequency front end of external equipment.
In the above two embodiments, on external equipment settable one connect with the structure of radio-frequency front end pluggable connect Mouthful, which can carry out signal transmission with the signal transmssion line grafting.Certainly, also can be set on external equipment with The signal transmssion line of the structure of radio-frequency front end connection, to cooperate the antenna 4 for being equipped with connectivity port.In antenna 4 and outside When equipment connects, can also short-circuit external equipment itself antenna 4, or there is external equipment selection to make using the good antenna 4 of signal With.The external equipment can be mobile communication terminal (such as mobile phone), PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, palm Computer), removable computer, tablet computer, router, the equipment such as electronic reader.
In conclusion the antenna that the disclosure provides can connect use with external equipment, antenna letter is carried in external equipment It is number bad or can not be user-friendly in use, signal reception can be enhanced for external equipment.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the disclosure, not to limit the disclosure, all essences in the disclosure Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of disclosure protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Antenna;
First structure of radio-frequency front end, first structure of radio-frequency front end are connected to the first connecting portion on the antenna, and described There is the first spacing distance, first spacing distance is matched with the work of the electronic equipment between one interconnecting piece and antenna end Make frequency range;
Wherein, the antenna further includes the second connecting portion between antenna end with the second spacing distance, outer to be connected to Second structure of radio-frequency front end of portion's equipment, and second spacing distance is matched with the working frequency range of the external equipment, it is described Second connecting portion is signal transmssion line, and the free end of the signal transmssion line is for connecting second structure of radio-frequency front end.
2. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external equipment is equipped with to be transmitted with the signal The structure of radio-frequency front end of the auxiliary section of line connection, the auxiliary section and the external equipment is electrically connected.
3. electronic equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the auxiliary section can be in the second radio-frequency front-end knot When structure connects the signal transmssion line, so that the antenna of the external equipment and second structure of radio-frequency front end short circuit.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal transmssion line includes coaxial line.
5. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second spacing distance includes 80cm.
6. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronics includes multiple antennas.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment is wireless router.
8. a kind of antenna characterized by comprising
There is the first spacing distance, first spacing distance is matched with the first work between first connecting portion, with antenna end Frequency range;
Second connecting portion has the second spacing distance with antenna end, and second spacing distance is matched with the second working frequency range;
Wherein, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are used to connect the structure of radio-frequency front end of external equipment.
9. antenna according to claim 8, which is characterized in that at least one in the first connecting portion and second connecting portion For connectivity port, the connectivity port can be connect by signal transmssion line with the structure of radio-frequency front end.
10. antenna according to claim 8, which is characterized in that at least one in the first connecting portion and second connecting portion A is signal transmssion line, and the free end of the signal transmssion line is for connecting the structure of radio-frequency front end.
CN201710608213.6A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Electronic device and antenna Active CN109301487B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710608213.6A CN109301487B (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Electronic device and antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710608213.6A CN109301487B (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Electronic device and antenna

Publications (2)

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CN109301487A true CN109301487A (en) 2019-02-01
CN109301487B CN109301487B (en) 2021-02-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01135129A (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-05-26 Anten Kogyo Kk Antenna coupler
DE4244625A1 (en) * 1992-12-29 1994-06-30 Mannesmann Ag Built=in vehicle mobile telephone
US6400326B1 (en) * 1999-08-03 2002-06-04 Denso Corporation, Ltd. Antenna booster system for automobile
CN101534134A (en) * 2009-04-22 2009-09-16 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 A portable machine, a wireless broadband product and a system thereof
CN102394343A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-03-28 加利电子(无锡)有限公司 Vehicular integrated antenna
CN104577327A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 陕西烽火电子股份有限公司 Integrated vehicle-mounted antenna feed system
CN105337049A (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-02-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Antenna device of mobile terminal and mobile terminal

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01135129A (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-05-26 Anten Kogyo Kk Antenna coupler
DE4244625A1 (en) * 1992-12-29 1994-06-30 Mannesmann Ag Built=in vehicle mobile telephone
US6400326B1 (en) * 1999-08-03 2002-06-04 Denso Corporation, Ltd. Antenna booster system for automobile
CN101534134A (en) * 2009-04-22 2009-09-16 深圳华为通信技术有限公司 A portable machine, a wireless broadband product and a system thereof
CN102394343A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-03-28 加利电子(无锡)有限公司 Vehicular integrated antenna
CN104577327A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 陕西烽火电子股份有限公司 Integrated vehicle-mounted antenna feed system
CN105337049A (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-02-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Antenna device of mobile terminal and mobile terminal

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