CN109295931A - A kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction - Google Patents

A kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109295931A
CN109295931A CN201811220893.5A CN201811220893A CN109295931A CN 109295931 A CN109295931 A CN 109295931A CN 201811220893 A CN201811220893 A CN 201811220893A CN 109295931 A CN109295931 A CN 109295931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dam body
concrete
pull rod
antidetonation
pile body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811220893.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈在铁
徐磊
曹茂森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hohai University HHU
Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
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Hohai University HHU
Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Hohai University HHU, Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology filed Critical Hohai University HHU
Priority to CN201811220893.5A priority Critical patent/CN109295931A/en
Publication of CN109295931A publication Critical patent/CN109295931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/02Fixed barrages
    • E02B7/04Dams across valleys
    • E02B7/08Wall dams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its methods of construction, it include: concrete dam body, pile body, upper guard board and side guard plate, the pile body is arranged in concrete dam body and bottom and extends in the ground below concrete dam body, the upper guard board is arranged in the top of concrete dam body and corresponds with pile body, the pile body includes pipe of concrete and the steel mesh that is embedded in pipe of concrete, the sheath in concrete dam body is provided on the pile body, the first pull rod is provided between sheath on adjacent pile body, the side guard plate is separately positioned on the side of concrete dam body, the second pull rod being connected with the sheath on adjacent pile body is provided on the inside of the side guard plate.By the above-mentioned means, antidetonation dam body hydro-structure of the present invention and its method of construction, improve the structural strength of concrete dam body, anti seismic efficiency is good.

Description

A kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to water conservancy project technical fields, more particularly to a kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction.
Background technique
The type of dam body is more, divides according to material, predominantly earth dam, masonry dam and concrete dam.The structure of concrete dam Securely, durability is good, and with the development of concrete construction technology, present dam body is mostly concrete dam.
Concrete dam consider flow impact resistant effects in design and construction more, but quake-resistant safety coefficient is low, when earthquake It is easy dam break, the serious consequence of floods is caused, needs to reinforce.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its methods of construction, reinforce dam The anti seismic efficiency of body.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of antidetonation dam body water conservancy project knot is provided Structure, comprising: concrete dam body, pile body, upper guard board and side guard plate, the pile body is arranged in concrete dam body and bottom extends to In ground below concrete dam body, the upper guard board is arranged in the top of concrete dam body and corresponds with pile body, described Pile body includes pipe of concrete and the steel mesh that is embedded in pipe of concrete, is provided in concrete dam body on the pile body Sheath is provided with the first pull rod between the sheath on adjacent pile body, and the side guard plate is separately positioned on the side of concrete dam body, The second pull rod being connected with the sheath on adjacent pile body is provided on the inside of the side guard plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the steel mesh extends to above pipe of concrete.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pile body rectangular array distribution.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper guard board and side guard plate are respectively steel plate, and the sheath is steel bushing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is welded and fixed on the inside of the steel bushing with steel mesh.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper guard board bottom surface is provided with several thirds being connected with steel mesh Pull rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the section of the concrete dam body is isosceles trapezoid, the side guard plate point It is not arranged at intervals on the two sides of concrete dam body.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is: providing a kind of antidetonation dam body water conservancy project The method of construction of structure, comprising the following steps:
Pile body pours: being bundled into the steel mesh of tubular construction using reinforcing bar, and welds sheath on steel mesh, then carries out coagulation Native pipe pours, so that steel mesh is embedded in pipe of concrete and top extends to above pipe of concrete, without pouring on the outside of sheath It builds, it is ensured that the cleaning of jacket surface;
Piling: along the length direction of concrete dam body design, several pile bodies are beaten from ground downwards, and ensure that pile body overhead height is united One, and pile body rectangular array is arranged;
The welding of pull rod: being respectively welded the first pull rod between the sheath on adjacent pile body, welds at the top of steel mesh and prolongs upwards The third pull rod stretched welds outwardly extending second pull rod, at the top of the third pull rod in welding on the outside on the sheath of pile body Backplate, and ensure the level of upper guard board, side guard plate is welded in the second pull rod end, so that the oblique outer side-lower of side guard plate extends;
Concrete dam body pours: setting up template according to the structure of concrete dam body on the ground, then carries out pouring for concrete It builds, obtains the concrete dam body in isosceles trapezoid section, so that upper guard board is located at the top of concrete dam body, side guard plate is located at coagulation The side of earth dam body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first pull rod, the second pull rod and third pull rod are respectively reinforcing bar.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper guard board is 20 ~ 30cm with the spacing at the top of corresponding pile body.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction that the present invention points out, pass through First pull rod, the second pull rod and third pull rod and pile body, upper guard board and side guard plate are linked to be an entirety, formed and three-dimensional reinforce knot Structure greatly improves the structural strength of concrete dam body, and impulse-durability effect is good, and not easy to crack in vibration, and passes through stake Body securely fixes on the ground, and anti seismic efficiency is good.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure of the present invention and its one preferred embodiment of method of construction.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of method of construction of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure, comprising the following steps:
Pile body 1 pours: being bundled into the steel mesh of tubular construction using reinforcing bar, and welds sheath 2 on steel mesh, sheath 2 uses Then steel bushing, sound construction carry out pipe of concrete and pour so that steel mesh be embedded in pipe of concrete and top extend to it is mixed Above solidifying soil pipe, without pouring on the outside of sheath 2, it is ensured that the cleaning of jacket surface;
Piling: the length direction designed along concrete dam body 3 beats several pile bodies 1 from ground downwards, and ensures that 1 top of pile body is high Degree is unified, facilitates subsequent construction, and 1 rectangular array of pile body is arranged, forms number campshed body 1, and upper guard board 5 and side is facilitated to protect The fixation of plate 4, pile body 1 go deep into underground number meter, improve the anti seismic efficiency of concrete dam body 3;
The welding of pull rod: being respectively welded the first pull rod 6 between the sheath 2 on adjacent pile body 1, welds at the top of steel mesh upward The third pull rod 7 of extension welds outwardly extending second pull rod 8 on the outside, welds at the top of the third pull rod 7 on the sheath of pile body Backplate 5 is connected, and ensures the level of upper guard board 5, side guard plate 4 is welded in 8 end of the second pull rod, so that the oblique outside of side guard plate 4 Lower section extends, and upper guard board 5 and side guard plate 4 respectively steel plate, sound construction, convenient welding are conducive to 3 top of concrete dam body Draw admittedly with side, anti seismic efficiency is good, and reinforcing bar is respectively adopted in first pull rod 6, the second pull rod 8 and third pull rod 7, can So that sheath 2, pile body 1, upper guard board 5 and side guard plate 4 are linked together, and the structural strength of concrete dam body 3 can be promoted;
Concrete dam body pours: setting up template according to the structure of concrete dam body 3 on the ground, then carries out pouring for concrete It builds, obtains the concrete dam body 3 in isosceles trapezoid section, flow impact resistant effect is good, and upper guard board 5 is made to be located at concrete dam body 3 top, side guard plate 4 are located at the side of concrete dam body 3, and the upper guard board 5 and the spacing at corresponding 1 top of pile body be 20 ~ 30cm, upper guard board 5 and side guard plate 4 can protrude the construction and maintenance for facilitating concrete dam body 3 in concrete dam body 3, can also be with It is embedded in 3 surface of concrete dam body, promotes the profile pattern of concrete dam body 3, the surface of upper guard board 5 and side guard plate 4 can be with The coating processing for carrying out antirust paint avoids surface corrosion, promotes durability.
In conclusion a kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction that the present invention points out, convenient construction, it is ensured that The effect of the structural strength of concrete dam body, flow impact resistant and antidetonation is good.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure characterized by comprising concrete dam body, pile body, upper guard board and side guard plate, institute It states pile body in concrete dam body and bottom is set and extend in the ground below concrete dam body, the upper guard board setting is mixed It the top of solidifying earth dam body and is corresponded with pile body, the pile body includes pipe of concrete and the reinforcing bar that is embedded in pipe of concrete Net is provided with the sheath in concrete dam body on the pile body, the first pull rod is provided between the sheath on adjacent pile body, The side guard plate is separately positioned on the side of concrete dam body, is provided on the inside of the side guard plate and the sheath on adjacent pile body The second pull rod being connected.
2. antidetonation dam body hydro-structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel mesh extends to pipe of concrete Top.
3. antidetonation dam body hydro-structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pile body rectangular array distribution.
4. antidetonation dam body hydro-structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper guard board and side guard plate are respectively Steel plate, the sheath are steel bushing.
5. antidetonation dam body hydro-structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that welded on the inside of the steel bushing with steel mesh It is fixed.
6. antidetonation dam body hydro-structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper guard board bottom surface is provided with several The third pull rod being connected with steel mesh.
7. antidetonation dam body hydro-structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the concrete dam body be etc. Waist is trapezoidal, and the side guard plate is respectively separated the two sides that concrete dam body is arranged in.
8. a kind of method of construction of any antidetonation dam body hydro-structure of claim 1 ~ 7, which is characterized in that including following Step:
Pile body pours: being bundled into the steel mesh of tubular construction using reinforcing bar, and welds sheath on steel mesh, then carries out coagulation Native pipe pours, so that steel mesh is embedded in pipe of concrete and top extends to above pipe of concrete, without pouring on the outside of sheath It builds, it is ensured that the cleaning of jacket surface;
Piling: along the length direction of concrete dam body design, several pile bodies are beaten from ground downwards, and ensure that pile body overhead height is united One, and pile body rectangular array is arranged;
The welding of pull rod: being respectively welded the first pull rod between the sheath on adjacent pile body, welds at the top of steel mesh and prolongs upwards The third pull rod stretched welds outwardly extending second pull rod, at the top of the third pull rod in welding on the outside on the sheath of pile body Backplate, and ensure the level of upper guard board, side guard plate is welded in the second pull rod end, so that the oblique outer side-lower of side guard plate extends;
Concrete dam body pours: setting up template according to the structure of concrete dam body on the ground, then carries out pouring for concrete It builds, obtains the concrete dam body in isosceles trapezoid section, so that upper guard board is located at the top of concrete dam body, side guard plate is located at coagulation The side of earth dam body.
9. the method for construction of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first pull rod, Second pull rod and third pull rod are respectively reinforcing bar.
10. the method for construction of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the upper guard board with Spacing at the top of corresponding pile body is 20 ~ 30cm.
CN201811220893.5A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction Pending CN109295931A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811220893.5A CN109295931A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811220893.5A CN109295931A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure and its method of construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109295931A true CN109295931A (en) 2019-02-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002242164A (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-28 Nippon Steel Metal Prod Co Ltd Civil engineering structure such as sediment control weir and levee or the like using steel sheet pile and thinning member or the like and construction method therefor
CN202989868U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-06-12 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 Earthquake region high earth and rockfill dam earthquake resistance structure
CN107044132A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-08-15 常熟建工建设集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of quake-resistant safety ground
CN207484396U (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-06-12 湖北长江清淤疏浚工程有限公司 A kind of antidetonation dam configuration
CN209025051U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-06-25 沙洲职业工学院 A kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002242164A (en) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-28 Nippon Steel Metal Prod Co Ltd Civil engineering structure such as sediment control weir and levee or the like using steel sheet pile and thinning member or the like and construction method therefor
CN202989868U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-06-12 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 Earthquake region high earth and rockfill dam earthquake resistance structure
CN107044132A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-08-15 常熟建工建设集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of quake-resistant safety ground
CN207484396U (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-06-12 湖北长江清淤疏浚工程有限公司 A kind of antidetonation dam configuration
CN209025051U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-06-25 沙洲职业工学院 A kind of antidetonation dam body hydro-structure

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Application publication date: 20190201