CN109295630A - A kind of Spray-painting machine for textile dyeing - Google Patents

A kind of Spray-painting machine for textile dyeing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109295630A
CN109295630A CN201811402323.8A CN201811402323A CN109295630A CN 109295630 A CN109295630 A CN 109295630A CN 201811402323 A CN201811402323 A CN 201811402323A CN 109295630 A CN109295630 A CN 109295630A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
spray
dye liquor
fabric
painting machine
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Granted
Application number
CN201811402323.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109295630B (en
Inventor
王秀庆
张新华
何绍木
陈坤
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Priority to CN201811402323.8A priority Critical patent/CN109295630B/en
Publication of CN109295630A publication Critical patent/CN109295630A/en
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Publication of CN109295630B publication Critical patent/CN109295630B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Spray-painting machine for textile dyeing, including rack, can sweeping action raw material roller, can sweeping action rewinding roller, the driving device for driving fabric mobile and the spraying device for spraying dye liquor;The spraying device includes sprayer, the injection spray pipe being connected with the sprayer and the feed member being connected with the injection spray pipe;The rack is equipped with the flare-out provision for that will the dye liquor on fabric applied application device and be used to enable fabric smooth;The dye liquor for being sprayed at fabric surface is smeared uniformly by the setting of application device, so that fabric can be dyed uniformly, substantially increases the dyeing effect of fabric by the present invention.

Description

A kind of Spray-painting machine for textile dyeing
Technical field
The invention belongs to printing technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of Spray-painting machine for textile dyeing.
Background technique
Textile industry is the important industry of Chinese national economy, and for a long time, textile industry is the development of national economy, solution Certainly the people, which wear the clothes, export goods and earn foreign currency etc., has made major contribution, and the dyeing and finishing industry as connection bridge is undoubtedly in this row There is consequence in industry;Dyeing and finishing industry is the key that textile deep processing, finishes and propose added value, be textile fabric, Raw yarn, embryo cloth are processed into the tie between the final products of consumer goods market, are played and are pushed the important of product joint development Effect.
A kind of low bath raio segmental dyeing Spray-painting machine as disclosed in Chinese patent CN207659663U, including include cylinder body, dye liquor The circulatory system hangs yarn component transmission system, pressure yarn component transmission system, heat-exchange system, enabling component, dyestuff pair cylinder, washes cylinder group Part, pressure gauge, spray-painting pipe, sparge pipe, sink, pressure yarn component, hangs the components such as yarn component, liquidometer at pressure relief system.
Although above-mentioned Spray-painting machine can save material, discharging of waste liquid is reduced, its spray-painting is easy unevenly, to seriously affect and knit The dyeing effect of object.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the Spray-painting machine that a kind of spray-painting is uniformly used for textile dyeing.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of Spray-painting machine for textile dyeing, including Rack, the driving device for driving fabric mobile and the spraying device for spraying dye liquor;The spraying device includes spraying Device, the injection spray pipe being connected with the sprayer and the feed member being connected with the injection spray pipe;The rack is equipped with and is used for The flare-out provision that will the dye liquor on fabric applied application device and be used to enable fabric smooth;It, will by the setting of application device The dye liquor for being sprayed at fabric surface is smeared uniformly, so that fabric can be dyed uniformly, substantially increases the dyeing of fabric Effect;Again by the setting of flare-out provision, so that fabric is smoothed before spraying dye liquor by drawing whole, fabric is avoided to generate fold, from And guarantee that dye liquor can uniformly spray on the surface of the fabric, and but also fabric and application device directly cooperate it is more tight It is close, it is convenient for application device that the dye liquor of fabric surface is applied, dyestuff is further ensured to the dyeing effect of fabric.
Further, the application device include the upper smearing structure to fit with fabric upper surface, can sweeping action Lower smearing structure and the second actuator for driving the lower smearing structure sweeping action;Pass through upper and lower two smearing structures Setting, allows to the two sides to fabric while being dyed and being smeared, dyeing efficiency is higher;And lower smearing structure can be back and forth Movement separates lower smearing structure with fabric, so that when only needing to fabric when dyeing on one side, under Smearing structure can not work, and save driving force, while but also the applicability of application device is more preferable.
Further, the upper smearing structure include can sweeping action brush portion, for driving the brush portion sweeping action Smearing driving assembly, the brush holder that is slidably matched with the brush portion and scrape portion on the brush holder;Pass through brush portion and smearing Being equipped with for driving assembly, enables brush portion to move back and forth in fabric surface, and the dye liquor for being sprayed at fabric surface is uniform It is applied to fabric surface, so that fabric surface be avoided the situation that some dyes are excessive or some dyes are very few occur, guarantees dyeing Effect is preferable;And the setting for scraping portion can then strike off the extra dye liquor of fabric surface, to avoid dye liquor excessive and influence to knit The dyeing effect of object also avoids the waste of dye liquor, plays the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Further, the driving assembly of smearing includes being set to the first rack gear in the brush portion, being set in the brush portion The second rack gear, can sweeping action half gear and third actuator for driving the half gear sweeping action;By upper The setting for stating structure realizes the reciprocating action back and forth of brush head, to have the function that uniformly to smear dye liquor on the fabric;And Due to being the cooperation of gear and rack gear, so cooperation is stablized, structure is simple, and failure rate is low;The combination of two rack gears and half gear It makes it possible to driving brush portion to move back and forth with higher speed, while being further ensured that even dyeing, to equipment Abrasion is smaller, and service life of equipment is long.
Further, the brush portion includes flexible brush head, the brush board being detachably connected with the brush head and is set to Brush board chimb on the brush board;By the setting of flexible brush head, so that contact of the brush head with fabric is more bonded, while also not Fabric easy to damage;Brush head and brush board, which are detachably connected, is also convenient for the subsequent replacement of brush head.
Further, the brush holder is equipped with the brush holder sliding slot matched with the brush board chimb and for connecting the brush The brush holder pillar of frame and the rack;The brush head is equipped with brush head cambered surface;By the setting of brush head cambered surface so that brush head with knit Object directly contacts more smooth, is hardly damaged fabric;The sliding of brush board is then convenient in the setting of brush holder sliding slot, to realize the two Between be slidably matched, structure is simple, and cooperation is stablized, and failure rate is low.
Further, the portion of scraping include it is flexible scrape head and for connect it is described scrape head and the brush holder scrape head Bracket;It is described scrape head be equipped with scrape a cambered surface;Head is scraped by elasticity and scrapes the setting of a cambered surface, so that scraping contact of the head with fabric While more closely, but also scraping head not easy damaged fabric;And there is elasticity due to scraping head, pressure on the fabric when, can also be with Dye liquor is preferably pressed in the surface of fabric, it is easier to give textile dyeing.
Further, it is removably connected with grafting axis on half gear, which includes grafting protrusion and in inclining The grafting inclined-plane being tiltedly arranged;The lower smearing structure includes underthrust spindle, which is equipped with and grafting protrusion phase The inserting groove of cooperation and the slot inclined-plane matched with the grafting inclined-plane;By the setting of above structure, so that smearing up and down It is formed mating between structure, only needs an actuator that can drive the movement of two brush portions simultaneously, reduce production cost, mention High energy utilization rate;And being equipped with due to grafting inclined-plane and slot inclined-plane, so that grafting axis is directly easier shape up and down At mating, cooperate more stable.
Further, the flare-out provision includes left roll shaft group, the right roll shaft group and use that match with the left roll shaft group In the be sequentially connected left roll shaft group and the driving device Left Drive structure and for be sequentially connected the right roll shaft group and The right drive mechanism of the driving device;By the setting of loading water structure, flare-out provision is pullled fabric toward two sides, from And fabric surface is enabled to keep smooth, it is not likely to produce fold, consequently facilitating subsequent dyeing;And the driving force source of left and right roll shaft group Cost is saved without additional setting force piece in driving assembly, while but also flare-out provision can keep same with driving device Step movement, can be to the same of fabric if flare-out provision persistent movement when driving device stops if not keeping moving synchronously Duan Chixu force, is easily damaged fabric, can then avoid this problem well using left and right drive mechanism;And due to drive Dynamic device is connected, then left and right roll shaft group is made also to be able to maintain the identical power of pullling, to fabric to even up effect more uniform.
Further, the right roll shaft group includes multiple rotatable pull-up plain-barreled rolls, multiple rotatable drop-down plain-barreled rolls, uses Under the upper transmission component for the adjacent two pull-up plain-barreled roll that is sequentially connected and for being sequentially connected the adjacent two drop-down plain-barreled roll Transmission component;By evening up the setting of roller up and down, so that generating active force simultaneously to fabric two sides, effect is evened up more to fabric It is good;Transmission component then enables difference to even up roller and moves synchronously, further ensure and even up effect up and down.
In conclusion setting of the present invention by application device, the dye liquor for being sprayed at fabric surface is smeared uniformly, thus Fabric is uniformly dyed, the dyeing effect of fabric is substantially increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that the present invention removes rack;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at C;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of spraying device in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 7 at D;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view that the embodiment of the present invention 2 removes rack;
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 10 at E;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 13 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 12 at F;
Figure 14 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure 15 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 14 at G.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of Spray-painting machine for textile dyeing, including rack 1, cloth 11, driving device, spraying dress It sets, application device and flare-out provision;Wherein driving device includes roll shaft group, the first actuator 23 and roll shaft drive mechanism;This One actuator is the motor bought in the market, hereinafter referred to as No.1 motor, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;One Number motor is mounted in rack 1, a mounting platform has been welded in rack 1, No.1 motor is bolted with mounting platform;This reality It applies and is mounted with two groups of roll shaft groups in example altogether, positioned at the left side of spraying device and the right side of application device, play the work of conveying cloth With;Specifically, roll shaft group includes upper roll shaft 21, lower roller shaft 22, gear 24 and lower gear 25;Upper roll shaft and lower roller shaft are and machine The inner wall bearing of frame connects, and can carry out back rotation, cloth is clipped in the middle by upper roll shaft and lower roller shaft;Gear and upper roller axle key connect It connects, lower gear and lower roller shaft are keyed, and gear and lower gear intermeshing, so that roll shaft energy synchronous backward turns up and down It is dynamic, and then the cloth being clipped between the two can be driven mobile, and due to being synchronizing moving, ensure that the fortune that roll shaft group can be stable Defeated cloth;The frictional force between roll shaft and cloth is greater than the gravity of cloth up and down made of metal material, avoids frictional force inadequate And roll shaft can not convey cloth above and below making.
Specifically, roll shaft drive mechanism includes the first driving wheel 26, the second driving wheel 27 and the first transmission belt 28;The transmission Wheel is belt pulley, and transmission belt is belt;The output shaft of second driving wheel and No.1 motor is keyed, the first driving wheel and upper roller Axis 21 is keyed, and the first transmission belt is mounted on the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, so that after No.1 electric motor starting, it can To drive the rotation of the second driving wheel, then by drive the first driving wheel rotation of the first transmission belt, so that upper roll shaft rotation is driven, into And lower roller shaft and upper roll shaft is driven to rotate synchronously;And the first driving wheel in two groups of roll shaft groups passes through the first transmission belt and second Driving wheel transmission connection, so that No.1 motor can drive two groups of roll shaft group rotations simultaneously, so that in two groups of roll shaft groups Roll shaft can rotate synchronously, to guarantee that cloth can will not be caused by stable conveying since the revolving speed of two groups of roll shaft groups is different Cloth tension not enough or overtension;And the drive mechanism is simple, cooperation is stablized, and failure rate is low.
Specifically, spraying device includes sprayer 31, injection spray pipe 32 and feed member 33;Injection spray pipe is mounted in rack 1, with The inner wall of rack welds;The injection spray pipe includes upper pipeline section 321, lower tube section 322 and linkage section 323;Upper tube section is located at the upper of cloth Side, lower tube section is located at the lower section of cloth, and one end of upper lower tube section is connected by linkage section, lower tube section it is closed at one end, it is another End is connected with feed member, which is the water pump bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;Rack A dye liquor case 35 is inside mounted with, for storing dye liquor;Water pump is mounted in the dye liquor case, can be defeated by the dye liquor in dye liquor case It is sent in injection spray pipe;All uniformly it is mounted with that multiple sprayers, the dye liquor in injection spray pipe are atomized device atomization on upper lower tube section After be sprayed on cloth, carry out the dyeing to cloth;And since there are sprayer in the two sides up and down of cloth, so that cloth is positive and negative Two sides can be colored, so that dyeing is more efficient;And some clothes only need to dye one side, in order to meet this need It asks, is mounted with that a valve 34, the valve are the electrically operated valve bought in the market on linkage section 323, this is the prior art, therefore This will not be repeated here;By the switch of control valve, so that whether the sprayer that can control on lower tube section can spray dye liquor, thus Reach the switching between the single-face dyeing and double-face dyeing to cloth, simple to operate, applicability is wider.
Dye liquor is added in dye liquor case in dye liquor deficiency for convenience, a filling bucket 36 is mounted in rack 1, it should Filling bucket is connected with dye liquor case;Sundries enters in order to prevent, is mounted with a hopper cover 37 in filling bucket, the hopper cover with The connection of filling bucket hinge;It is bolted a handle 38, in hopper cover again convenient for overturning filling bucket;Due to being sprayed at cloth On dye liquor it is more, in order to be recycled to extra dye liquor, the box opening 351 of dye liquor case is provided under cloth Side, the lower surface of face cloth, and the width being open is greater than the width of cloth, convenient for catching the dye liquor to drop down;And in order to Convenient for collecting the dye liquor to drop down, the wall box 352 of dye liquor case is opened up for an inclined surface.
Since cloth winding often has some folds on charging basket, this results in fold part that can not spray dye liquor, The dyeing effect of cloth is affected, in order to enable dye liquor can be uniformly sprayed on cloth, is mounted with a flare-out provision, the drawing Leveling device includes left roll shaft group, right roll shaft group, Left Drive structure and right drive mechanism;Wherein right roll shaft group includes pull-up plain-barreled roll 51, plain-barreled roll 52, upper transmission component and underdrive component are pulled down;Pull-up plain-barreled roll bearing be connected on one end of bracket, bracket it is another The roof of one end and rack is bolted;Drop-down plain-barreled roll bearing is connected on one end of bracket, the other end and frame ground of bracket Wall is bolted;So that back rotation can be carried out by evening up roller up and down, pull-up plain-barreled roll is contacted with the upper surface of cloth, drop-down plain-barreled roll with The following table face contact of cloth;Two pull-up plain-barreled rolls and two drop-down plain-barreled rolls are shared in the present embodiment in right roll shaft group;Two pull-up It is connected between plain-barreled roll by upper transmission component, is connected between two drop-down plain-barreled rolls by underdrive component;Upper and lower transmission component knot Structure is identical, a belt pulley has been keyed on two one end for evening up roller, then by installing belt over pulleys carried with reality Now transmission connection between the two, so that two pull-up plain-barreled rolls can rotate synchronously, two drop-down plain-barreled rolls can also be rotated synchronously, To which the fold in the middle part of cloth can be smoothed, the fold at cloth edge can also be smoothed;And it rotates synchronously so that cloth will not New fold is generated due to evening up the effect of roller, guarantees the smooth of cloth, so that dyeing is more uniform;And in order to prevent by cloth Material pulls bad, and the frictional force between roller and cloth is evened up made of metal material and is less than the tension that cloth can bear, ensure that cloth The quality of material;And the structure of left and right roll shaft group is identical, the two is symmetrically installed;The structure of left and right drive mechanism is also identical, and the two is right Claim installation;And roller rotation direction is evened up on the contrary, reaching so that it can pull cloth phase two sides in the roll shaft group of left and right Smooth the effect of the fold on cloth.
Specifically, right drive mechanism includes third driving wheel 53, the 4th driving wheel 54, the transmission of the 5th driving wheel the 55, the 6th Wheel 56 turns to transmission component and Synchronous Transmission component;Above-mentioned driving wheel is belt pulley;Third driving wheel key connection is evened up upper On roller, the 4th driving wheel and third driving wheel belt are sequentially connected, and the 5th driving wheel is keyed on upper roll shaft 21, the 6th transmission It is sequentially connected between wheel and the 5th driving wheel by belt;4th driving wheel and the 6th driving wheel are realized by turning to transmission component Transmission connection;The rotation transmission component includes the first steering drive axle 61, the second steering drive axle 62, first bevel gear 57 and the Two bevel gears 58;First steering drive axle bearing is connected on a bracket, which is bolted with rack;Second turns to transmission Axis is connect with 1 bearing of rack;4th driving wheel is keyed on the first steering drive axle, and the 6th driving wheel is keyed at second turn To on transmission shaft;A first bevel gear is also keyed on the first steering drive axle, key connects on the second steering drive axle A second bevel gear is connect, first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear;To which the power of transverse rotation on upper roll shaft be converted For the power longitudinally rotated.
And the installation of Synchronous Transmission component then realizes the transmission cooperation evened up between roller up and down, the Synchronous Transmission component packet Include first gear 63, second gear 64, synchronous gear shaft 65, the 7th driving wheel 67, the 8th driving wheel 68 and the second transmission belt 66; Wherein driving wheel is all belt pulley, and transmission belt is belt;First gear is keyed the second gear on the first steering drive axle 61 On synchronous gear shaft, the synchronous gear shaft and the first steering drive axle bearing are connected on same bracket key connection;And first Gear and second gear are intermeshed;7th driving wheel is keyed on synchronous gear shaft, and the 8th driving wheel key connection is pulling down On plain-barreled roll 52, the second transmission belt is mounted on the 8th driving wheel and the 7th driving wheel, realizes transmission cooperation between the two;From And make when upper roll shaft in No.1 motor when being rotated by, it also will drive pull-up rollers turn, and then drive drop-down plain-barreled roll Rotation, so that the two moves synchronously, when guaranteeing that cloth moves under the drive of upper and lower roll shaft, can cloth be comforted by evening up roller up and down It is flat, guarantee even dyeing, and roll shaft stops operating up and down, when so that cloth stopping mobile, evening up roller up and down also can stop moving, Roller is evened up above and below avoiding for a long time to do work to same length of cloth and damage cloth.
Specifically, application device includes upper smearing structure, lower smearing structure and the second actuator 41;Upper and lower smearing structure Structure is identical, is mounted on the two sides up and down of cloth;By the setting of upper and lower smearing structure, allow to that design on fabric surface will be sprayed at Dye liquor smear uniformly, to ensure that cloth can be dyed uniformly;Wherein upper smearing structure includes brush portion 42, smears driving Component, brush holder 43 and scrape portion 44;Two brush holder pillars 432 are welded on brush holder, the roof of the brush holder pillar and rack 1 welds; Brush portion is mounted on brush holder, is slidably matched with brush holder, which includes brush head 421 and brush board 422;Brush head is by elastic material system At, such as sponge, latex avoid damage to cloth so that being soft cooperation between brush head and cloth;Brush head and brush board are glued, and are convenient for Replacement, and a brush head cambered surface 4211 has been opened up on brush head, so that the less damaged cloth of brush head;The two sides of brush board are outside Two brush board chimbs 4221 have been extended to form, two brush holder sliding slots 431 have been opened up on brush holder, brush board chimb is embedded in brush holder sliding slot It is interior, so that brush board can slidably reciprocate relative to brush holder, it is to achieve the purpose that the dye liquor on cloth is applied, and in order to drive Dynamic brush board slidably reciprocates, and is mounted with a smearing driving assembly.
Specifically, smearing driving assembly includes the first rack gear 45, the second rack gear 46, half gear 47 and third actuator 48; First rack gear and the second rack gear are installed in the side of brush board, are bolted with brush board, the tooth on the first rack gear and the second rack gear Be oppositely arranged, there are a gap between two rack gears, half gear key is connected to the upper of grafting axis 471, be located at the first rack gear and Between second rack gear, and can both it engage;One end of upper grafting axis 471 and the output shaft of third actuator are keyed, thus Enable half gear being rotated by third actuator, when half gear is engaged with the first rack gear, brush board is driven to slide to the right, When half gear is engaged with the second rack gear, drives brush board to slide to the left, to realize moving back and forth for brush head, reach applied cloth On dye liquor effect;Wherein third actuator is the motor bought in the market, hereinafter referred to as No. three motors, this is existing skill Art, therefore this will not be repeated here;By the cooperation between half gear and rack gear, the high speed reciprocating motion of brush portion, structure letter are realized List, stable transmission, failure rate are low;In order to further ensure the dye liquor on cloth is smeared uniformly, one is also mounted on brush holder A to scrape portion 44, which includes scraping first 441 and scraping head bracket 442;This is scraped head and is made of rubber material, has elasticity, to make The surface that head can be close to cloth must be scraped, further by the dye liquor drawout of design on fabric surface while, can also be by extra dye liquor It strikes off;Scraping head bracket, then screw is connected on brush holder, is scraped a screw and is connected to and scrape on head bracket, is used to support and fixes and scrape head; And in order to enable scraping head can preferably cooperate with cloth, the dyestuff of drawout design on fabric surface and cloth is not damaged, is opened up on scraping head One is scraped a cambered surface 4411.
And since some clothes only need to be described to be mounted with two on the brush holder of lower smearing structure to wherein dyeing on one side The support rod that root can stretch back and forth, the second actuator 41 are mounted in dye liquor case, the brush holder on output end and lower smearing structure It is connected;Second actuator is the cylinder bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;Pass through cylinder Driving brush holder moves up and down, to achieve the purpose that select single-face dyeing or double-face dyeing;And in order to enable in single-face dyeing, Brush portion on lower smearing structure is not driven, and when double-face dyeing can be driven again, is keyed on half gear of lower smearing structure A piece underthrust spindle 472 has opened up an inserting groove 4721 in the underthrust spindle, has been mounted with that one is inserted on upper grafting axis 471 Protrusion 4711 is connect, so that can make in grafting protrusion insertion inserting groove, upper grafting axis can when lower smearing structure rises Lower grafting is driven to take out rotation, so that upper and lower brush portion synchronizes and moves back and forth;And when smearing structure declines instantly, inserting groove again can with it is slotting Connect protrusion separation;And it is mating for the ease of being formed between upper and lower grafting axis, grafting inclined-plane has been opened up on grafting protrusion 4712, slot inclined-plane 4722 is opened up in inserting groove, the two is to be obliquely installed, so that grafting protrusion is easier to be embedded in In inserting groove, formed mating.
And for the ease of switching in single-face dyeing mode and double-face dyeing mode, it is mounted with a controller, the control Device is the Yanhua ADAM -4022T controller bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;When needing to cloth Two sides when being dyed, press double-face dyeing mode button, controller can control electrically operated valve unlatching, enable spraying device same When dye liquor is sprayed to the upper and lower surface of cloth, while controlling cylinder starting, drive lower smearing structure to rise to predeterminated position, brush head It can be affixed with the lower surface of cloth, while grafting protrusion can be embedded in inserting groove, so that smearing structure works at the same time up and down;When Only single-face dyeing mode need to be pressed to cloth when dyeing on one side, controller can control electrically operated valve closing, enable cloth The sprayer of lower section stops working, while controlling cylinder starting, drives lower smearing structure decline, enables grafting protrusion out of inserting groove Separation, so that lower smearing structure stops working;Achieve the purpose that switch between single-face dyeing mode and double-face dyeing mode
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 9-15, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: spraying device is optimized, specifically, this is spraying Device includes upper spray structure, lower spray structure, fourth drive member 78 and the 5th actuator 79, the structure phase of upper and lower spray structure Together, upper spray structure is located at the top of cloth, and lower spray structure is located at the lower section of cloth, is respectively used to the tow sides for cloth Spray dyestuff;Wherein upper spray structure includes spraying pack unit 71, trap 72 and supply assembly;The supply assembly includes propeller 73, interconnecting piece 74 and feeding tube 75;Interconnecting piece is bolted on a support portion 76, the both ends of spraying pack unit respectively with two companies Socket part bearing connection, and wherein one end is connected by connecting shaft 77 with fourth drive member 78, so that spraying pack unit can be Carry out back rotation relative to interconnecting piece under the driving of fourth drive member;The fourth drive member is the motor bought in the market, hereinafter referred to as Be No. four motors, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;5th actuator is the motor bought in the market, hereinafter referred to as Be No. five motors, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here;Propeller is mounted in interconnecting piece, is keyed with connecting shaft; One end of one end of the connecting shaft and spraying pack unit key connection, the other end is pierced by interconnecting piece, while connection with interconnecting piece bearing, the other end It is keyed by a shaft and the output end of No. four motors;Feeding tube one end is connected with interconnecting piece, and the other end protrudes into dye barrel It is interior.
When No. four electric motor startings, connecting shaft can be driven to rotate, and then drive spraying pack unit and propeller rotational, propeller Rotation meeting so that propeller close to spraying pack unit side formed negative pressure, thus by feeding tube by dye liquor case dye liquor suction In interconnecting piece, enter back into the spraying pack unit being connected with interconnecting piece;Multiple sprinkling mouths 711 have been opened up on side wall on spraying pack unit, After dye liquor enters spraying pack unit, due to the high speed rotation of spraying pack unit, i.e., it can be thrown away from sprinkling mouth;Spraying dress in embodiment 1 It sets and is made of multiple sprayers, the dye liquor sprayed from sprayer sprays outward in flared, and it is spraying that this results in adjacent two The dye liquor that device sprays has overlapping, so that local dye liquor is excessive on cloth, dyeing is uneven, influences effect of printing and dyeing;And this implementation Example in, on spraying pack unit sprinkling mouth length and cloth it is of same size, so dye liquor linearly by from sprinkling mouth in thrown away, no The excessive situation of local dye liquor is had, more uniformly, dyeing effect is more preferable for sprinkling;And in order to further enhance spray effect, it will Sprinkling mouth is opened up in flared, so that the dye liquor range sprayed out is wider, is more evenly distributed;And due to directly being driven with one Part is able to achieve feeding and material spray, substantially increases the utilization rate of the energy and reduces costs, practicability is higher.
And since spraying pack unit is by centrifugal force rotation sprinkling, dye liquor can be sprayed around, and cloth is only positioned at sprinkling Part side, this has resulted in a large amount of wastes of dye liquor, also will affect the operation of other component and the uniform journey to cloth spray-painting Degree;So being mounted with a trap 72, installation part is bolted on interconnecting piece, covers most of spraying pack unit, on spraying pack unit Only expose trap close to the fraction sprinkling mouth of cloth, which includes water conservancy diversion cambered surface 721 and leakproof inclined-plane 722;Spray Spill part toward surrounding spray dyestuff when, dye liquor can be splashed in water conservancy diversion cambered surface, be then slipped to trap bottom along water conservancy diversion cambered surface, A leakproof inclined-plane has then been opened up in trap bottom, has avoided dye liquor leakage on cloth, influences the dyeing effect of cloth;And due to Spraying pack unit only has fraction to be exposed at outside trap, so cylindrical spraying pack unit central spindle is located in trap, and supplies in trap The opening that spraying pack unit sprays dye liquor is less than the diameter of spraying pack unit, so that also only can even if the dye liquor in water conservancy diversion cambered surface drips It is dropped on spraying pack unit and leakproof inclined-plane, and being dropped in the dye liquor on spraying pack unit can also be got rid of again under the action of spraying pack unit Out, so that dye liquor will not be dropped on cloth, the situation for avoiding local dye liquor excessive occurs, and ensure that the uniform of spray-painting; And the leakproof inclined-plane plate body of trap opening two sides is at an acute angle close to the side of spraying pack unit, so that being sprayed from spraying pack unit When dye liquor out is sprayed on the leakproof inclined-plane plate body, it is not easy to splash, further ensures even dyeing.
And spraying pack unit is sprayed at the dye liquor in trap and can deposit in trap, in order not to allow dye liquor from upper spray structure Trap opening in leak out or under the influence of spray structure spraying pack unit normal sprinkling, in the trap of lower spray structure A dredging flow groove 729 is opened up in water conservancy diversion cambered surface, in the water conservancy diversion cambered surface 721 and leakproof inclined-plane 722 of the trap of upper spray structure Between opened up hydrops slot 723, multiple openings have been opened up on hydrops slot, a catheter has been bolted in each opening 724, the other end of catheter is connected with drain pipe 725, and the nozzle of drain pipe two sides is located in dye liquor case 35, so that dye After liquid is slipped in hydrops slot from water conservancy diversion inclined-plane, catheter can be flowed through from the opening on hydrops slot and be discharged into drain pipe, then from It is discharged into dye liquor tank in drain pipe, is utilized again convenient for subsequent, substantially increase the utilization rate of dye liquor, avoid wasting, play The effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction also ensures the uniform of spray-painting.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Spray-painting machine for textile dyeing, including rack (1), the driving device for driving fabric mobile and for spraying Spill the spraying device of dye liquor;The injection spray pipe that the spraying device includes sprayer (31), is connected with the sprayer (31) (32) and with the injection spray pipe (32) feed member (33) being connected;It is characterized by: the rack (1) is equipped with for that will knit The applied application device of dye liquor on object and the flare-out provision for enabling fabric smooth.
2. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 1 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: the application device includes and knits Upper smearing structure that object upper surface fits, can sweeping action lower smearing structure and for driving the lower smearing structure back and forth The second actuator (41) of movement.
3. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 2 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: the upper smearing structure includes can The brush portion (42) of sweeping action, the smearing driving assembly for driving the brush portion (42) sweeping action, with the brush portion (42) It the brush holder (43) that is slidably matched and is set on the brush holder (43) and scrapes portion (44).
4. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 3 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: the smearing driving assembly includes The first rack gear (45) on the brush portion (42), the second rack gear (46) being set on the brush portion (42), can sweeping action Half gear (47) and third actuator (48) for driving half gear (47) sweeping action.
5. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 3 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: the brush portion (42) includes having The brush head (421) of elasticity, the brush board (422) being detachably connected with the brush head (421) and the brush being set on the brush board (422) Plate chimb (4221).
6. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 5 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: the brush holder (43) be equipped with Brush holder sliding slot (431) that the brush board chimb (4221) matches and for connecting the brush holder (43) and the rack (1) Brush holder pillar (432);The brush head (421) is equipped with brush head cambered surface (4211).
7. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 3 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: described scrape portion (44) include having Elasticity scrape head (441) and for connect it is described scrape head (441) and the brush holder (43) scrape head bracket (442);It is described to scrape head (441) it is equipped with and scrapes a cambered surface (4411).
8. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 3 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: removable on half gear (47) It unloads and is connected with grafting axis (471), which includes grafting protrusion (4711) and the grafting inclined-plane that is inclined to set (4712);The lower smearing structure includes underthrust spindle (472), which is equipped with and the grafting protrusion (4711) inserting groove (4721) matched and the slot inclined-plane (4722) matched with the grafting inclined-plane (4712).
9. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 1 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: the flare-out provision includes left roller Axis group, the right roll shaft group matched with the left roll shaft group, for the be sequentially connected left roll shaft group and the driving device Left Drive structure and right drive mechanism for the be sequentially connected right roll shaft group and the driving device.
10. the Spray-painting machine according to claim 9 for textile dyeing, it is characterised in that: the right roll shaft group includes more A rotatable pull-up plain-barreled roll (51), multiple rotatable drop-down plain-barreled rolls (52), for be sequentially connected adjacent two it is described on even up The upper transmission component of roller (51) and for be sequentially connected it is adjacent two it is described drop-down plain-barreled roll (52) underdrive components.
CN201811402323.8A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Spray dyeing machine for fabric dyeing Active CN109295630B (en)

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CN111593520A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-08-28 南通隆彩纺织科技有限公司 Space dyeing equipment for fancy yarn

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CN107059283A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-18 长兴县大伟纺织有限公司 A kind of roller aids in spray-painting equipment
CN206956349U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-02 湖州诚鑫纺织印染有限公司 A kind of textile dyeing smooths mechanism
CN207244188U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-04-17 皇宝(石狮)实业有限公司 A kind of printing and dyeing sprinkling equipment

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KR20140148095A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-31 김천수 Pretreatment Device For Textile Printing
CN204298630U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-04-29 杭州远方丝绸织造有限公司 Open width device
CN204939865U (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-01-06 湖州和盛染整有限公司 A kind of cloth dyeing and finishing device
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CN110328084A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-10-15 苏州合亚优纺织有限公司 A kind of functional coated fabric precision blade coating mechanism
CN111593520A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-08-28 南通隆彩纺织科技有限公司 Space dyeing equipment for fancy yarn
CN111593520B (en) * 2020-03-26 2022-09-02 南通隆彩纺织科技有限公司 Space dyeing equipment for fancy yarn

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