CN109295628A - A kind of Spray-painting machine of even dyeing - Google Patents
A kind of Spray-painting machine of even dyeing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109295628A CN109295628A CN201811402314.9A CN201811402314A CN109295628A CN 109295628 A CN109295628 A CN 109295628A CN 201811402314 A CN201811402314 A CN 201811402314A CN 109295628 A CN109295628 A CN 109295628A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- roll shaft
- dye liquor
- spray
- cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 81
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adamantane Natural products C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Spray-painting machine of even dyeing, including rack, can sweeping action raw material roller, can sweeping action rewinding roller, driving device, the spraying device for spraying dye liquor and the application device matched with the spraying device for driving fabric mobile；The driving device includes the first actuator of multiple roll shaft groups matched with fabric and roll shaft group transmission cooperation and the roll shaft drive mechanism for realizing the transmission cooperation between first actuator and the roll shaft group；The spraying device includes multiple uniformly distributed sprayers in fabric, the injection spray pipe being connected with the sprayer and the feed member on the injection spray pipe；The present invention is uniformly sprayed dye liquor on the fabric, by the way that sprayer is arranged in the two sides of fabric so that greatly reducing the consumption of dye liquor while even dyeing, playing the role of energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduce production cost；Two-sided processing simultaneously also ensures processing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to printing technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of Spray-painting machine of even dyeing.
Background technique
Textile industry has thousands of years history in China, to nowadays modernizing since the ancient times sericulture filature
Textile industry development, the textile industry in China have huge progress, during textile industry modernization, textile machine hair
Huge effect has been waved, due to a large amount of uses of textile machine, the both hands of people has been liberated, has improved production efficiency, wherein dying cloth
Machine has also obtained quick progress.
A kind of efficient fabric dyeing machine as disclosed in Chinese patent CN106120211B, including cabinet, the side of described cabinet one end
Face offers feed inlet, and the internal activity of the cabinet is equipped with roller device, and the roller device includes the first roll shaft, described
The outside of first roll shaft is fixedly installed with teeth, and the external activity of the teeth is equipped with the first spring, second roll shaft
Surface opens up fluted, and the underfill of the groove has sponge, and the bottom of the cabinet is movably installed with agitating device, described
Agitating device includes motor, and the output shaft of the motor is flexibly connected with rotation axis, and the external activity of the rotation axis is equipped with
Connecting rod.
Although above-mentioned fabric dyeing machine can improve dyeing efficiency, it can make fabric since fabric to be immersed into dye liquor
The upper a large amount of dye liquors of attachment, cause dye liquor usage amount big, improve processing cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is equal to provide the dyeing that a kind of dye liquor usage amount is few, processing cost is low
Even Spray-painting machine.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of Spray-painting machine of even dyeing, including machine
It frame, the driving device for driving fabric mobile, the spraying device for spraying dye liquor and matches with the spraying device
Application device；The driving device includes multiple roll shaft groups matched with fabric, first with roll shaft group transmission cooperation
Actuator and the roll shaft drive mechanism cooperated for realizing the transmission between first actuator and the roll shaft group；The spray
Mist device includes multiple uniformly distributed sprayers in fabric, the injection spray pipe being connected with the sprayer and is set to described
Feed member on injection spray pipe；By the setting of above structure, so that uniformly being sprayed dye liquor on the fabric by sprayer, make
While obtaining even dyeing, the consumption of dye liquor is greatly reduced, energy-saving and emission-reduction are played the role of, reduces production cost；And it is spraying
The two sides up and down of fabric are arranged in device, so that the two sides to fabric carries out dyeing and printing process simultaneously, ensure that processing effect
Rate.
Further, the injection spray pipe include the upper pipeline section above the fabric, the lower tube section below the fabric,
Linkage section for connecting the upper pipeline section and the lower tube section and the valve on the linkage section；Pass through above structure
Setting, so that need to only close valve when only needing to fabric when dyeing on one side, dye liquor cannot be introduced into down tube
Section can only be sprayed from the opening of upper pipeline section, to achieve the purpose that only dyeing on one side to fabric.
Further, the rack includes the dye liquor case matched with the spraying device, is connected with the dye liquor case
Filling bucket, with the hopper cover of filling bucket activity cooperation and the handle that is detachably connected with the hopper cover；By above-mentioned
The setting of structure guarantees the lasting progress of spray-painting work convenient for adding dye liquor in dye liquor case, convenient fast without equipment of stopping
Victory, to ensure that the high efficiency of processing.
Further, the dye liquor case includes the box opening being set to below fabric and the wall box being inclined to set；
The width of the box opening greatly with the width of fabric；By the setting of above structure, so that spraying dye extra on the fabric
Liquid can drop back into again in dye liquor case, substantially increase the utilization rate of dye liquor, avoid the waste of material, play energy-saving and emission-reduction and
Reduce the effect of cost.
Further, the roll shaft group include can sweeping action upper roll shaft, can sweeping action lower roller shaft, with it is described on
The gear of roll shaft rotation stop cooperation and the lower gear engaged with the gear；By the setting of above structure, enable fabric
By continuously and healthily be transported to spray-painting station, ensure that the efficient of spray-painting；And roll shaft up and down is connected by gear drive, so that two
Person rotates synchronously, and while preferably conveying fabric, the demand of actuator is also reduced, to reduce costs.
Further, the application device include the upper smearing structure to fit with fabric upper surface, can sweeping action
Lower smearing structure and the second actuator for driving the lower smearing structure sweeping action；Pass through upper and lower two smearing structures
Setting, allows to the two sides to fabric while being dyed and being smeared, dyeing efficiency is higher；And lower smearing structure can be back and forth
Movement separates lower smearing structure with fabric, so that when only needing to fabric when dyeing on one side, under
Smearing structure can not work, and save driving force, while but also the applicability of application device is more preferable.
Further, the upper smearing structure include can sweeping action brush portion, for driving the brush portion sweeping action
Smearing driving assembly, the brush holder that is slidably matched with the brush portion and scrape portion on the brush holder；Pass through brush portion and smearing
Being equipped with for driving assembly, enables brush portion to move back and forth in fabric surface, and the dye liquor for being sprayed at fabric surface is uniform
It is applied to fabric surface, so that fabric surface be avoided the situation that some dyes are excessive or some dyes are very few occur, guarantees dyeing
Effect is preferable；And the setting for scraping portion can then strike off the extra dye liquor of fabric surface, to avoid dye liquor excessive and influence to knit
The dyeing effect of object also avoids the waste of dye liquor, plays the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
In conclusion dye liquor is uniformly sprayed on the fabric, is made by the way that sprayer is arranged in the two sides of fabric by the present invention
While obtaining even dyeing, the consumption of dye liquor is greatly reduced, energy-saving and emission-reduction are played the role of, reduces production cost；It is double simultaneously
Face processing also ensures processing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that the present invention removes rack；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at B；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 at C；
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of spraying device in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 7 at D；
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view that the embodiment of the present invention 2 removes rack；
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 10 at E；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Figure 13 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 12 at F；
Figure 14 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Figure 15 is the enlarged diagram in Figure 14 at G.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of Spray-painting machine of even dyeing, including rack 1, cloth 11, driving device, spraying device,
Application device and flare-out provision；Wherein driving device includes roll shaft group, the first actuator 23 and roll shaft drive mechanism；First drive
Moving part is the motor bought in the market, hereinafter referred to as No.1 motor, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here；No.1 electricity
Machine is mounted in rack 1, and a mounting platform has been welded in rack 1, and No.1 motor is bolted with mounting platform；The present embodiment
In be mounted with two groups of roll shaft groups altogether, positioned at the left side of spraying device and the right side of application device, play the role of conveying cloth；Tool
Body, roll shaft group includes upper roll shaft 21, lower roller shaft 22, gear 24 and lower gear 25；Upper roll shaft and lower roller shaft with rack
The connection of inner wall bearing, can carry out back rotation, cloth is clipped in the middle by upper roll shaft and lower roller shaft；Gear is connect with upper roller axle key, under
Gear and lower roller shaft are keyed, and gear and lower gear intermeshing, so that roll shaft energy synchronous backward rotation up and down, into
And the cloth being clipped between the two can be driven mobile, and due to being synchronizing moving, ensure that the transport cloth that roll shaft group can be stable
Material；The frictional force between roll shaft and cloth is greater than the gravity of cloth up and down made of metal material, and frictional force is avoided not enough to make
Cloth can not be conveyed by obtaining roll shaft up and down.
Specifically, roll shaft drive mechanism includes the first driving wheel 26, the second driving wheel 27 and the first transmission belt 28；The transmission
Wheel is belt pulley, and transmission belt is belt；The output shaft of second driving wheel and No.1 motor is keyed, the first driving wheel and upper roller
Axis 21 is keyed, and the first transmission belt is mounted on the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, so that after No.1 electric motor starting, it can
To drive the rotation of the second driving wheel, then by drive the first driving wheel rotation of the first transmission belt, so that upper roll shaft rotation is driven, into
And lower roller shaft and upper roll shaft is driven to rotate synchronously；And the first driving wheel in two groups of roll shaft groups passes through the first transmission belt and second
Driving wheel transmission connection, so that No.1 motor can drive two groups of roll shaft group rotations simultaneously, so that in two groups of roll shaft groups
Roll shaft can rotate synchronously, to guarantee that cloth can will not be caused by stable conveying since the revolving speed of two groups of roll shaft groups is different
Cloth tension not enough or overtension；And the drive mechanism is simple, cooperation is stablized, and failure rate is low.
Specifically, spraying device includes sprayer 31, injection spray pipe 32 and feed member 33；Injection spray pipe is mounted in rack 1, with
The inner wall of rack welds；The injection spray pipe includes upper pipeline section 321, lower tube section 322 and linkage section 323；Upper tube section is located at the upper of cloth
Side, lower tube section is located at the lower section of cloth, and one end of upper lower tube section is connected by linkage section, lower tube section it is closed at one end, it is another
End is connected with feed member, which is the water pump bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here；Rack
A dye liquor case 35 is inside mounted with, for storing dye liquor；Water pump is mounted in the dye liquor case, can be defeated by the dye liquor in dye liquor case
It is sent in injection spray pipe；All uniformly it is mounted with that multiple sprayers, the dye liquor in injection spray pipe are atomized device atomization on upper lower tube section
After be sprayed on cloth, carry out the dyeing to cloth；And since there are sprayer in the two sides up and down of cloth, so that cloth is positive and negative
Two sides can be colored, so that dyeing is more efficient；And some clothes only need to dye one side, in order to meet this need
It asks, is mounted with that a valve 34, the valve are the electrically operated valve bought in the market on linkage section 323, this is the prior art, therefore
This will not be repeated here；By the switch of control valve, so that whether the sprayer that can control on lower tube section can spray dye liquor, thus
Reach the switching between the single-face dyeing and double-face dyeing to cloth, simple to operate, applicability is wider.
Dye liquor is added in dye liquor case in dye liquor deficiency for convenience, a filling bucket 36 is mounted in rack 1, it should
Filling bucket is connected with dye liquor case；Sundries enters in order to prevent, is mounted with a hopper cover 37 in filling bucket, the hopper cover with
The connection of filling bucket hinge；It is bolted a handle 38, in hopper cover again convenient for overturning filling bucket；Due to being sprayed at cloth
On dye liquor it is more, in order to be recycled to extra dye liquor, the box opening 351 of dye liquor case is provided under cloth
Side, the lower surface of face cloth, and the width being open is greater than the width of cloth, convenient for catching the dye liquor to drop down；And in order to
Convenient for collecting the dye liquor to drop down, the wall box 352 of dye liquor case is opened up for an inclined surface.
Since cloth winding often has some folds on charging basket, this results in fold part that can not spray dye liquor,
The dyeing effect of cloth is affected, in order to enable dye liquor can be uniformly sprayed on cloth, is mounted with a flare-out provision, the drawing
Leveling device includes left roll shaft group, right roll shaft group, Left Drive structure and right drive mechanism；Wherein right roll shaft group includes pull-up plain-barreled roll
51, plain-barreled roll 52, upper transmission component and underdrive component are pulled down；Pull-up plain-barreled roll bearing be connected on one end of bracket, bracket it is another
The roof of one end and rack is bolted；Drop-down plain-barreled roll bearing is connected on one end of bracket, the other end and frame ground of bracket
Wall is bolted；So that back rotation can be carried out by evening up roller up and down, pull-up plain-barreled roll is contacted with the upper surface of cloth, drop-down plain-barreled roll with
The following table face contact of cloth；Two pull-up plain-barreled rolls and two drop-down plain-barreled rolls are shared in the present embodiment in right roll shaft group；Two pull-up
It is connected between plain-barreled roll by upper transmission component, is connected between two drop-down plain-barreled rolls by underdrive component；Upper and lower transmission component knot
Structure is identical, a belt pulley has been keyed on two one end for evening up roller, then by installing belt over pulleys carried with reality
Now transmission connection between the two, so that two pull-up plain-barreled rolls can rotate synchronously, two drop-down plain-barreled rolls can also be rotated synchronously,
To which the fold in the middle part of cloth can be smoothed, the fold at cloth edge can also be smoothed；And it rotates synchronously so that cloth will not
New fold is generated due to evening up the effect of roller, guarantees the smooth of cloth, so that dyeing is more uniform；And in order to prevent by cloth
Material pulls bad, and the frictional force between roller and cloth is evened up made of metal material and is less than the tension that cloth can bear, ensure that cloth
The quality of material；And the structure of left and right roll shaft group is identical, the two is symmetrically installed；The structure of left and right drive mechanism is also identical, and the two is right
Claim installation；And roller rotation direction is evened up on the contrary, reaching so that it can pull cloth phase two sides in the roll shaft group of left and right
Smooth the effect of the fold on cloth.
Specifically, right drive mechanism includes third driving wheel 53, the 4th driving wheel 54, the transmission of the 5th driving wheel the 55, the 6th
Wheel 56 turns to transmission component and Synchronous Transmission component；Above-mentioned driving wheel is belt pulley；Third driving wheel key connection is evened up upper
On roller, the 4th driving wheel and third driving wheel belt are sequentially connected, and the 5th driving wheel is keyed on upper roll shaft 21, the 6th transmission
It is sequentially connected between wheel and the 5th driving wheel by belt；4th driving wheel and the 6th driving wheel are realized by turning to transmission component
Transmission connection；The rotation transmission component includes the first steering drive axle 61, the second steering drive axle 62, first bevel gear 57 and the
Two bevel gears 58；First steering drive axle bearing is connected on a bracket, which is bolted with rack；Second turns to transmission
Axis is connect with 1 bearing of rack；4th driving wheel is keyed on the first steering drive axle, and the 6th driving wheel is keyed at second turn
To on transmission shaft；A first bevel gear is also keyed on the first steering drive axle, key connects on the second steering drive axle
A second bevel gear is connect, first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear；To which the power of transverse rotation on upper roll shaft be converted
For the power longitudinally rotated.
And the installation of Synchronous Transmission component then realizes the transmission cooperation evened up between roller up and down, the Synchronous Transmission component packet
Include first gear 63, second gear 64, synchronous gear shaft 65, the 7th driving wheel 67, the 8th driving wheel 68 and the second transmission belt 66；
Wherein driving wheel is all belt pulley, and transmission belt is belt；First gear is keyed the second gear on the first steering drive axle 61
On synchronous gear shaft, the synchronous gear shaft and the first steering drive axle bearing are connected on same bracket key connection；And first
Gear and second gear are intermeshed；7th driving wheel is keyed on synchronous gear shaft, and the 8th driving wheel key connection is pulling down
On plain-barreled roll 52, the second transmission belt is mounted on the 8th driving wheel and the 7th driving wheel, realizes transmission cooperation between the two；From
And make when upper roll shaft in No.1 motor when being rotated by, it also will drive pull-up rollers turn, and then drive drop-down plain-barreled roll
Rotation, so that the two moves synchronously, when guaranteeing that cloth moves under the drive of upper and lower roll shaft, can cloth be comforted by evening up roller up and down
It is flat, guarantee even dyeing, and roll shaft stops operating up and down, when so that cloth stopping mobile, evening up roller up and down also can stop moving,
Roller is evened up above and below avoiding for a long time to do work to same length of cloth and damage cloth.
Specifically, application device includes upper smearing structure, lower smearing structure and the second actuator 41；Upper and lower smearing structure
Structure is identical, is mounted on the two sides up and down of cloth；By the setting of upper and lower smearing structure, allow to that design on fabric surface will be sprayed at
Dye liquor smear uniformly, to ensure that cloth can be dyed uniformly；Wherein upper smearing structure includes brush portion 42, smears driving
Component, brush holder 43 and scrape portion 44；Two brush holder pillars 432 are welded on brush holder, the roof of the brush holder pillar and rack 1 welds；
Brush portion is mounted on brush holder, is slidably matched with brush holder, which includes brush head 421 and brush board 422；Brush head is by elastic material system
At, such as sponge, latex avoid damage to cloth so that being soft cooperation between brush head and cloth；Brush head and brush board are glued, and are convenient for
Replacement, and a brush head cambered surface 4211 has been opened up on brush head, so that the less damaged cloth of brush head；The two sides of brush board are outside
Two brush board chimbs 4221 have been extended to form, two brush holder sliding slots 431 have been opened up on brush holder, brush board chimb is embedded in brush holder sliding slot
It is interior, so that brush board can slidably reciprocate relative to brush holder, it is to achieve the purpose that the dye liquor on cloth is applied, and in order to drive
Dynamic brush board slidably reciprocates, and is mounted with a smearing driving assembly.
Specifically, smearing driving assembly includes the first rack gear 45, the second rack gear 46, half gear 47 and third actuator 48；
First rack gear and the second rack gear are installed in the side of brush board, are bolted with brush board, the tooth on the first rack gear and the second rack gear
Be oppositely arranged, there are a gap between two rack gears, half gear key is connected to the upper of grafting axis 471, be located at the first rack gear and
Between second rack gear, and can both it engage；One end of upper grafting axis 471 and the output shaft of third actuator are keyed, thus
Enable half gear being rotated by third actuator, when half gear is engaged with the first rack gear, brush board is driven to slide to the right,
When half gear is engaged with the second rack gear, drives brush board to slide to the left, to realize moving back and forth for brush head, reach applied cloth
On dye liquor effect；Wherein third actuator is the motor bought in the market, hereinafter referred to as No. three motors, this is existing skill
Art, therefore this will not be repeated here；By the cooperation between half gear and rack gear, the high speed reciprocating motion of brush portion, structure letter are realized
List, stable transmission, failure rate are low；In order to further ensure the dye liquor on cloth is smeared uniformly, one is also mounted on brush holder
A to scrape portion 44, which includes scraping first 441 and scraping head bracket 442；This is scraped head and is made of rubber material, has elasticity, to make
The surface that head can be close to cloth must be scraped, further by the dye liquor drawout of design on fabric surface while, can also be by extra dye liquor
It strikes off；Scraping head bracket, then screw is connected on brush holder, is scraped a screw and is connected to and scrape on head bracket, is used to support and fixes and scrape head；
And in order to enable scraping head can preferably cooperate with cloth, the dyestuff of drawout design on fabric surface and cloth is not damaged, is opened up on scraping head
One is scraped a cambered surface 4411.
And since some clothes only need to be described to be mounted with two on the brush holder of lower smearing structure to wherein dyeing on one side
The support rod that root can stretch back and forth, the second actuator 41 are mounted in dye liquor case, the brush holder on output end and lower smearing structure
It is connected；Second actuator is the cylinder bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here；Pass through cylinder
Driving brush holder moves up and down, to achieve the purpose that select single-face dyeing or double-face dyeing；And in order to enable in single-face dyeing,
Brush portion on lower smearing structure is not driven, and when double-face dyeing can be driven again, is keyed on half gear of lower smearing structure
A piece underthrust spindle 472 has opened up an inserting groove 4721 in the underthrust spindle, has been mounted with that one is inserted on upper grafting axis 471
Protrusion 4711 is connect, so that can make in grafting protrusion insertion inserting groove, upper grafting axis can when lower smearing structure rises
Lower grafting is driven to take out rotation, so that upper and lower brush portion synchronizes and moves back and forth；And when smearing structure declines instantly, inserting groove again can with it is slotting
Connect protrusion separation；And it is mating for the ease of being formed between upper and lower grafting axis, grafting inclined-plane has been opened up on grafting protrusion
4712, slot inclined-plane 4722 is opened up in inserting groove, the two is to be obliquely installed, so that grafting protrusion is easier to be embedded in
In inserting groove, formed mating.
And for the ease of switching in single-face dyeing mode and double-face dyeing mode, it is mounted with a controller, the control
Device is the Yanhua ADAM -4022T controller bought in the market, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here；When needing to cloth
Two sides when being dyed, press double-face dyeing mode button, controller can control electrically operated valve unlatching, enable spraying device same
When dye liquor is sprayed to the upper and lower surface of cloth, while controlling cylinder starting, drive lower smearing structure to rise to predeterminated position, brush head
It can be affixed with the lower surface of cloth, while grafting protrusion can be embedded in inserting groove, so that smearing structure works at the same time up and down；When
Only single-face dyeing mode need to be pressed to cloth when dyeing on one side, controller can control electrically operated valve closing, enable cloth
The sprayer of lower section stops working, while controlling cylinder starting, drives lower smearing structure decline, enables grafting protrusion out of inserting groove
Separation, so that lower smearing structure stops working；Achieve the purpose that switch between single-face dyeing mode and double-face dyeing mode
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 9-15, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: spraying device is optimized, specifically, this is spraying
Device includes upper spray structure, lower spray structure, fourth drive member 78 and the 5th actuator 79, the structure phase of upper and lower spray structure
Together, upper spray structure is located at the top of cloth, and lower spray structure is located at the lower section of cloth, is respectively used to the tow sides for cloth
Spray dyestuff；Wherein upper spray structure includes spraying pack unit 71, trap 72 and supply assembly；The supply assembly includes propeller
73, interconnecting piece 74 and feeding tube 75；Interconnecting piece is bolted on a support portion 76, the both ends of spraying pack unit respectively with two companies
Socket part bearing connection, and wherein one end is connected by connecting shaft 77 with fourth drive member 78, so that spraying pack unit can be
Carry out back rotation relative to interconnecting piece under the driving of fourth drive member；The fourth drive member is the motor bought in the market, hereinafter referred to as
Be No. four motors, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here；5th actuator is the motor bought in the market, hereinafter referred to as
Be No. five motors, this is the prior art, therefore this will not be repeated here；Propeller is mounted in interconnecting piece, is keyed with connecting shaft；
One end of one end of the connecting shaft and spraying pack unit key connection, the other end is pierced by interconnecting piece, while connection with interconnecting piece bearing, the other end
It is keyed by a shaft and the output end of No. four motors；Feeding tube one end is connected with interconnecting piece, and the other end protrudes into dye barrel
It is interior.
When No. four electric motor startings, connecting shaft can be driven to rotate, and then drive spraying pack unit and propeller rotational, propeller
Rotation meeting so that propeller close to spraying pack unit side formed negative pressure, thus by feeding tube by dye liquor case dye liquor suction
In interconnecting piece, enter back into the spraying pack unit being connected with interconnecting piece；Multiple sprinkling mouths 711 have been opened up on side wall on spraying pack unit,
After dye liquor enters spraying pack unit, due to the high speed rotation of spraying pack unit, i.e., it can be thrown away from sprinkling mouth；Spraying dress in embodiment 1
It sets and is made of multiple sprayers, the dye liquor sprayed from sprayer sprays outward in flared, and it is spraying that this results in adjacent two
The dye liquor that device sprays has overlapping, so that local dye liquor is excessive on cloth, dyeing is uneven, influences effect of printing and dyeing；And this implementation
Example in, on spraying pack unit sprinkling mouth length and cloth it is of same size, so dye liquor linearly by from sprinkling mouth in thrown away, no
The excessive situation of local dye liquor is had, more uniformly, dyeing effect is more preferable for sprinkling；And in order to further enhance spray effect, it will
Sprinkling mouth is opened up in flared, so that the dye liquor range sprayed out is wider, is more evenly distributed；And due to directly being driven with one
Part is able to achieve feeding and material spray, substantially increases the utilization rate of the energy and reduces costs, practicability is higher.
And since spraying pack unit is by centrifugal force rotation sprinkling, dye liquor can be sprayed around, and cloth is only positioned at sprinkling
Part side, this has resulted in a large amount of wastes of dye liquor, also will affect the operation of other component and the uniform journey to cloth spray-painting
Degree；So being mounted with a trap 72, installation part is bolted on interconnecting piece, covers most of spraying pack unit, on spraying pack unit
Only expose trap close to the fraction sprinkling mouth of cloth, which includes water conservancy diversion cambered surface 721 and leakproof inclined-plane 722；Spray
Spill part toward surrounding spray dyestuff when, dye liquor can be splashed in water conservancy diversion cambered surface, be then slipped to trap bottom along water conservancy diversion cambered surface,
A leakproof inclined-plane has then been opened up in trap bottom, has avoided dye liquor leakage on cloth, influences the dyeing effect of cloth；And due to
Spraying pack unit only has fraction to be exposed at outside trap, so cylindrical spraying pack unit central spindle is located in trap, and supplies in trap
The opening that spraying pack unit sprays dye liquor is less than the diameter of spraying pack unit, so that also only can even if the dye liquor in water conservancy diversion cambered surface drips
It is dropped on spraying pack unit and leakproof inclined-plane, and being dropped in the dye liquor on spraying pack unit can also be got rid of again under the action of spraying pack unit
Out, so that dye liquor will not be dropped on cloth, the situation for avoiding local dye liquor excessive occurs, and ensure that the uniform of spray-painting；
And the leakproof inclined-plane plate body of trap opening two sides is at an acute angle close to the side of spraying pack unit, so that being sprayed from spraying pack unit
When dye liquor out is sprayed on the leakproof inclined-plane plate body, it is not easy to splash, further ensures even dyeing.
And spraying pack unit is sprayed at the dye liquor in trap and can deposit in trap, in order not to allow dye liquor from upper spray structure
Trap opening in leak out or under the influence of spray structure spraying pack unit normal sprinkling, in the trap of lower spray structure
A dredging flow groove 729 is opened up in water conservancy diversion cambered surface, in the water conservancy diversion cambered surface 721 and leakproof inclined-plane 722 of the trap of upper spray structure
Between opened up hydrops slot 723, multiple openings have been opened up on hydrops slot, a catheter has been bolted in each opening
724, the other end of catheter is connected with drain pipe 725, and the nozzle of drain pipe two sides is located in dye liquor case 35, so that dye
After liquid is slipped in hydrops slot from water conservancy diversion inclined-plane, catheter can be flowed through from the opening on hydrops slot and be discharged into drain pipe, then from
It is discharged into dye liquor tank in drain pipe, is utilized again convenient for subsequent, substantially increase the utilization rate of dye liquor, avoid wasting, play
The effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction also ensures the uniform of spray-painting.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Spray-painting machine of even dyeing, including rack (1), the driving device for driving fabric mobile, for spraying dye
The spraying device of liquid and the application device matched with the spraying device；The driving device includes multiple matching with fabric
Roll shaft group, with the roll shaft group transmission cooperation the first actuator (23) and for realizing first actuator (23) and institute
State the roll shaft drive mechanism of the transmission cooperation between roll shaft group；It is characterized by: the spraying device includes multiple uniformly distributed
In the sprayer (31) of fabric, the injection spray pipe (32) that is connected with the sprayer (31) and it is set to the injection spray pipe (32)
On feed member (33).
2. the Spray-painting machine of even dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the injection spray pipe (32) includes being set to knit
Upper pipeline section (321) above object, the lower tube section (322) below the fabric, for connecting the upper pipeline section (321) and institute
The valve (34) stating the linkage section (323) of lower tube section (322) and being set on the linkage section (323).
3. the Spray-painting machine of even dyeing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rack (1) includes and the spray
Dye liquor case (35) that mist device matches, the filling bucket (36) being connected with the dye liquor case (35), with the filling bucket (36)
The hopper cover (37) of activity cooperation and the handle (38) being detachably connected with the hopper cover (37).
4. the Spray-painting machine of even dyeing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the dye liquor case (35) includes being set to knit
Box opening (351) below object and the wall box (352) being inclined to set；The width of the box opening (351) greatly with
The width of fabric.
5. the Spray-painting machine of even dyeing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the roll shaft group includes can sweeping action
Upper roll shaft (21), can sweeping action lower roller shaft (22), with the gear (24) of upper roll shaft (21) the rotation stop cooperation and with
The lower gear (25) of gear (24) engagement.
6. the Spray-painting machine of even dyeing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the application device include on fabric
Upper smearing structure that surface fits, can sweeping action lower smearing structure and for driving the lower smearing structure sweeping action
The second actuator (41).
7. the Spray-painting machine of even dyeing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper smearing structure includes can be back and forth
The brush portion (42) of movement, the smearing driving assembly for driving the brush portion (42) sweeping action are slided with the brush portion (42)
The brush holder (43) of cooperation and be set to the brush holder (43) on scrape portion (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811402314.9A CN109295628B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Spray dyeing machine capable of dyeing uniformly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811402314.9A CN109295628B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Spray dyeing machine capable of dyeing uniformly |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109295628A true CN109295628A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
| CN109295628B CN109295628B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811402314.9A Active CN109295628B (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Spray dyeing machine capable of dyeing uniformly |
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| CN112680896A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-20 | 安徽翰联色纺股份有限公司 | Efficient double-side synchronous dyeing device for fabric production |
| CN113279172A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-20 | 浙江华斐服饰股份有限公司 | Processing technology and processing device of functional composite knitted fabric |
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| CN109295628B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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