CN109294671A - A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel - Google Patents

A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109294671A
CN109294671A CN201811240762.3A CN201811240762A CN109294671A CN 109294671 A CN109294671 A CN 109294671A CN 201811240762 A CN201811240762 A CN 201811240762A CN 109294671 A CN109294671 A CN 109294671A
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China
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
environmental
protective
limb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201811240762.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈友山
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Dingyuan Bilanshan New Energy Co Ltd
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Dingyuan Bilanshan New Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811240762.3A priority Critical patent/CN109294671A/en
Publication of CN109294671A publication Critical patent/CN109294671A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442Wood or forestry waste
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C10L9/12Oxidation means, e.g. oxygen-generating compounds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuels, by following raw tissue according to parts by weight: soybean stalk powder 10-60 parts by weight, peanut straw powder 10-70 parts by weight, poplar limb 10-60 parts by weight, attapulgite 5-35 parts by weight, agriculture and forestry organic waste material 10-40 parts by weight, locust tree limb 6-28 parts by weight, potassium permanganate 5-25 parts by weight, broad bean stalk powder 10-50 parts by weight, sodium benzoate 6-28 parts by weight, nonionic surfactant 3-21 parts by weight, incendiary agent 4-14 parts by weight, toughener 3-21 parts by weight, additive 10-30 parts by weight.The present invention has many advantages, such as that high combustion efficiency and environment protecting are good.

Description

A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass fuel field more particularly to a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuels.
Background technique
Biomass fuel is by stalk, straw, rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, oil tea shell, cotton seed hulls etc. and " three surplus objects " The environmentally friendly new energy of bulk generated by processing.The diameter of biological particles is generally 6 ~ 10 millimeters.According to Sweden and Europe The biological particles classification standard of alliance, if by taking in-between classification value as an example, biological particles can be generally described as with Lower characteristic: the diameter of biological particles is generally 6 ~ 8 millimeters, and length is 4 ~ 5 times of its diameter, percentage of damage less than 1.5% ~ 2.0%, Dry basis moisture content is less than 10% ~ 15%, and content of ashes is less than 1.5%, and sulfur content and chlorinity are respectively less than 0.07%, and nitrogen content is less than 0.5%。
Biomass fuel material selection prepared by present people is more single, therefore insufficient etc. it is easy to appear burning Problem is unfavorable for the use of people.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art described above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuels Material.
The present invention takes following technical scheme to realize: a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel, by pressing below According to the raw tissue of parts by weight: soybean stalk powder 10-60 parts by weight, peanut straw powder 10-70 parts by weight, poplar limb 10-60 parts by weight, attapulgite 5-35 parts by weight, agriculture and forestry organic waste material 10-40 parts by weight, locust tree limb 6-28 parts by weight, Gao Meng Sour potassium 5-25 parts by weight, broad bean stalk powder 10-50 parts by weight, sodium benzoate 6-28 parts by weight, nonionic surfactant 3- 21 parts by weight, incendiary agent 4-14 parts by weight, toughener 3-21 parts by weight, additive 10-30 parts by weight.
Above-mentioned a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel, by following raw tissue according to parts by weight: big beanstalk Stalk powder 10-55 parts by weight, peanut straw powder 10-65 parts by weight, poplar limb 10-55 parts by weight, attapulgite 5-30 weight Measure part, agriculture and forestry organic waste material 10-35 parts by weight, locust tree limb 6-26 parts by weight, potassium permanganate 5-23 parts by weight, broad bean stalk powder 10-45 parts by weight, nonionic surfactant 3-18 parts by weight, incendiary agent 4-12 parts by weight, increase sodium benzoate 6-26 parts by weight Tough dose of 3-18 parts by weight, additive 10-35 parts by weight.
Above-mentioned a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel, by following raw tissue according to parts by weight: big beanstalk 35 parts by weight of stalk powder, 40 parts by weight of peanut straw powder, 30 parts by weight of poplar limb, 20 parts by weight of attapulgite, agricultural are useless 25 parts by weight of gurry, 17 parts by weight of locust tree limb, 15 parts by weight of potassium permanganate, 30 parts by weight of broad bean stalk powder, sodium benzoate 17 parts by weight, 12 parts by weight of nonionic surfactant, 9 parts by weight of incendiary agent, 12 parts by weight of toughener, 20 weight of additive Part.
A kind of above-mentioned environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel, the additive are methanol, ethylene glycol, polyetheramine, epoxy Tristearin, isopropanol, calcium carbonate and dehydrated alcohol mixture.
In summary the invention has the following advantages: the present invention has high combustion efficiency and environment protecting good etc. excellent Point has preferable efficiency of combustion using biomass fuel made from the formula, and will not be generated in combustion to setting Standby harmful substance, extends the service life of equipment, and added additive, biomass fuel can be effectively protected, A problem that making biomass fuel be not in resurgence, is convenient for people to use.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel, by following raw tissue according to parts by weight: 10 weight of soybean stalk powder Measure part, 10 parts by weight of peanut straw powder, 10 parts by weight of poplar limb, 5 parts by weight of attapulgite, 10 weight of agriculture and forestry organic waste material Part, 6 parts by weight of locust tree limb, 5 parts by weight of potassium permanganate, 10 parts by weight of broad bean stalk powder, 6 parts by weight of sodium benzoate, it is non-from Sub- 3 parts by weight of surfactant, 4 parts by weight of incendiary agent, 3 parts by weight of toughener, 10 parts by weight of additive.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel, by following raw tissue according to parts by weight: 35 weight of soybean stalk powder Measure part, 40 parts by weight of peanut straw powder, 30 parts by weight of poplar limb, 20 parts by weight of attapulgite, 25 weight of agriculture and forestry organic waste material It is part, 17 parts by weight of locust tree limb, 15 parts by weight of potassium permanganate, 30 parts by weight of broad bean stalk powder, 17 parts by weight of sodium benzoate, non- 12 parts by weight of ionic surface active agent, 9 parts by weight of incendiary agent, 12 parts by weight of toughener, 20 parts by weight of additive
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel, by following raw tissue according to parts by weight: 60 weight of soybean stalk powder Measure part, 70 parts by weight of peanut straw powder, 60 parts by weight of poplar limb, 35 parts by weight of attapulgite, 40 weight of agriculture and forestry organic waste material It is part, 28 parts by weight of locust tree limb, 25 parts by weight of potassium permanganate, 50 parts by weight of broad bean stalk powder, 28 parts by weight of sodium benzoate, non- 21 parts by weight of ionic surface active agent, 14 parts by weight of incendiary agent, 21 parts by weight of toughener, 30 parts by weight of additive.
The present invention has many advantages, such as that high combustion efficiency and environment protecting are good, is using biomass fuel made from the formula It with preferable efficiency of combustion, and will not be generated in combustion to the harmful substance of equipment, extend equipment uses the longevity Life, and added additive, can be effectively protected biomass fuel, and making biomass fuel is not in the bad feelings such as resurgence Condition is convenient for people to use.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel, which is characterized in that by following raw tissue according to parts by weight: soybean Stalk powder 10-60 parts by weight, peanut straw powder 10-70 parts by weight, poplar limb 10-60 parts by weight, attapulgite 5-35 Parts by weight, agriculture and forestry organic waste material 10-40 parts by weight, locust tree limb 6-28 parts by weight, potassium permanganate 5-25 parts by weight, broad bean stalk powder Last 10-50 parts by weight, sodium benzoate 6-28 parts by weight, nonionic surfactant 3-21 parts by weight, incendiary agent 4-14 parts by weight, Toughener 3-21 parts by weight, additive 10-30 parts by weight.
2. a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by below according to weight The raw tissue of number: soybean stalk powder 10-55 parts by weight, peanut straw powder 10-65 parts by weight, poplar limb 10-55 Parts by weight, attapulgite 5-30 parts by weight, agriculture and forestry organic waste material 10-35 parts by weight, locust tree limb 6-26 parts by weight, potassium permanganate 5- 23 parts by weight, broad bean stalk powder 10-45 parts by weight, sodium benzoate 6-26 parts by weight, nonionic surfactant 3-18 weight Part, incendiary agent 4-12 parts by weight, toughener 3-18 parts by weight, additive 10-35 parts by weight.
3. a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by below according to weight The raw tissue of number: 35 parts by weight of soybean stalk powder, 40 parts by weight of peanut straw powder, 30 parts by weight of poplar limb, recessed Convex stick native 20 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight of agriculture and forestry organic waste material, 17 parts by weight of locust tree limb, 15 parts by weight of potassium permanganate, broad bean stalk 30 parts by weight of powder, 17 parts by weight of sodium benzoate, 12 parts by weight of nonionic surfactant, 9 parts by weight of incendiary agent, toughener 12 Parts by weight, 20 parts by weight of additive.
4. a kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the additive is first Alcohol, ethylene glycol, polyetheramine, epoxy tristearin, isopropanol, calcium carbonate and dehydrated alcohol mixture.
CN201811240762.3A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel Withdrawn CN109294671A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811240762.3A CN109294671A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811240762.3A CN109294671A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of environmental-protective and regenerative biomass fuel

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57172989A (en) * 1981-04-03 1982-10-25 Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd:The Harmless solid fuel
CN101899345A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 Biomass molding fuels
CN104212511A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Fuel rod and preparation method thereof
CN104232201A (en) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-24 青岛锦绣水源商贸有限公司 Renewable crop-straw biomass fuel
CN104250572A (en) * 2014-08-31 2014-12-31 青岛锦绣水源商贸有限公司 Clean biomass fuel
CN106753648A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 杨立亮 Sludge garbage prepares environmentally-friebiomass biomass composite fuel and preparation method thereof
CN107353960A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-17 铜陵启汇新型能源有限公司 A kind of renewable green bio matter fuel

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57172989A (en) * 1981-04-03 1982-10-25 Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd:The Harmless solid fuel
KR850001276B1 (en) * 1981-04-03 1985-09-04 다나 하시 간이찌 Solid fuel
CN101899345A (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-12-01 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 Biomass molding fuels
CN104212511A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 Fuel rod and preparation method thereof
CN104232201A (en) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-24 青岛锦绣水源商贸有限公司 Renewable crop-straw biomass fuel
CN104250572A (en) * 2014-08-31 2014-12-31 青岛锦绣水源商贸有限公司 Clean biomass fuel
CN106753648A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 杨立亮 Sludge garbage prepares environmentally-friebiomass biomass composite fuel and preparation method thereof
CN107353960A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-17 铜陵启汇新型能源有限公司 A kind of renewable green bio matter fuel

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
(苏)巴波可,К.К.: "《喷气燃料与火箭燃料》", 31 December 1965, 中国工业出版社 *
胡亚民: "《材料成形技术基础》", 31 August 2000, 重庆大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190201