CN109293046A - A kind of purifying domestic sewage method - Google Patents

A kind of purifying domestic sewage method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109293046A
CN109293046A CN201811187064.1A CN201811187064A CN109293046A CN 109293046 A CN109293046 A CN 109293046A CN 201811187064 A CN201811187064 A CN 201811187064A CN 109293046 A CN109293046 A CN 109293046A
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
sent
level
purifier
upper layer
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Pending
Application number
CN201811187064.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩正刚
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Nanjing Yi Jie Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Yi Jie Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811187064.1A priority Critical patent/CN109293046A/en
Publication of CN109293046A publication Critical patent/CN109293046A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of purifying domestic sewage method, includes the following steps: a, sewage is sent into sedimentation basin progress preliminary sedimentation, cleaning sedimentation substance;B, sewage recycling in sedimentation basin upper layer is sent to level-one sewage purifier, pH value is adjusted to 7-8, porous adsorbent is added while stirring, is precipitated, and clears up deposit;C, by step b, sewage is sent into secondary sewage clarifier-tank at the middle and upper levels, is aerated into pond, and oxidant, flocculation aid and flocculant is added, is then allowed to stand 5-6 hours, clears up deposit;D, by step c, sewage is sent into three-level sewage purifier at the middle and upper levels, puts into sewage-treating agent, stands 3-4 hours after being stirred;E, the sewage after standing in step d is subjected to permeation filtration, upper layer sewage is sent into level Four sewage purifier, stands 1-2 days;F, the water body after standing in step e is sent into originally water station and carries out water process, and be sent into each water supply point.A kind of purifying domestic sewage method, process is reasonable, and step is simple, and equipment investment is few, good purification, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of purifying domestic sewage method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, specifically a kind of purifying domestic sewage method.
Background technique
Sewage is often referred to discharge water centainly polluted, from life and production.Sewage mainly has sanitary sewage, work Industry waste water and initial rainwater.The ill pathogen contaminant of the major pollutants of sewage, oxygen consumption pollutant, floating solid and solid Grain object etc..
The technique that tradition administers sewage has been unable to meet the needs of modern production life.Traditional purifying domestic sewage method Need to add many cleansers in sewage, and with techniques such as distillations, required step is many and diverse, and equipment is various, administers the time Long, input cost is high.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of purifying domestic sewage method for the deficiency in current technology, Simplify sewage treatment step, reduces equipment investment.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of purifying domestic sewage method, and step includes:
A, sewage is sent into sedimentation basin and carries out preliminary sedimentation, the sedimentation substance of cleaning precipitating bottom of pond portion;
B, sewage recycling in sedimentation basin upper layer is sent to level-one sewage purifier, the pH value of level-one sewage purifier is adjusted to 7-8, carried out 20-30min is stirred, porous adsorbent is added while stirring, is precipitated, and clears up the deposit of level-one sewage purification layer bottom;
C, the upper layer sewage of level-one sewage purifier is sent into secondary sewage clarifier-tank, it is net to secondary sewage is mounted on by air pump Change the aeration in pond, while aeration, oxidant, flocculation aid and flocculant is added, is then allowed to stand 5-6 hours, finally by second level The bottom precipitation substance of sewage purifier is cleared up;
D, the upper layer sewage of secondary sewage clarifier-tank is sent into three-level sewage purifier, puts into sewage in three-level sewage purifier Inorganic agent stands 3-4 hours after being stirred;
E, the sewage after standing in three-level sewage purifier is subjected to permeation filtration, filtered solid matter is purged, Upper layer sewage is sent into level Four sewage purifier, stands 1-2 days;
F, the water body after standing in level Four sewage purifier is sent into originally water station and carries out water process, and be sent into each water supply point.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, in step c, air pump exposed into secondary sewage clarifier-tank into gas be ozone.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, in step d, sewage-treating agent includes the following substance by mass fraction:
Aluminium oxide powder 5-10;
High content silicon mountain flour 5-8;
Diatomite 10-13;
Calcium carbonate 10-13;
Calcined gypsum powder for medicine 5-8;
Quartz powder 5-8.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, each substance is dusty material in the sewage-treating agent, and partial size is no more than 0.2mm.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, in step d, the quality and sewage mass ratio of sewage-treating agent addition are 1: 20-1:10.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of purifying domestic sewage method of the present invention, the addition for various additives of making rational planning for are suitable Sequence has the function that purifying domestic sewage, without using equipment such as destilling tower, air floatation machines, clarifier-tank is used only, subtracts significantly Few equipment cost.
In step b, level-one sewage purifier carries out preliminary purification processing to sewage by way of physical absorption.Step c In, by adding oxidant, kill microorganism in water, and impurities in water waddingization made by flocculant, facilitate it is clear, in step d Organic substance in water is further processed using a kind of sewage-treating agent.
It include diatomite in used sewage-treating agent, diatomite inhales the substances such as grease, protein, fiber in water Attached precipitating, achievees the purpose that purification.Calcium carbonate is porous structure, in conjunction with diatomite, on the one hand be can be used as micro- in diatomite Biological medium improves diatomite catharsis, on the other hand can be with physical absorption impurities in water.Utilize the sewage treatment Agent dirt in flocculation water and can inhibit the growth of microorganism in water.
Treated sanitary sewage, which is sent into after waterworks carries out conventional treatment, can be used to living water.
A kind of purifying domestic sewage method, process is reasonable, and step is simple, and equipment investment is few, good purification, fits It closes and promotes the use of.
Specific embodiment
Below with specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific embodiments are merely to illustrate The present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of purifying domestic sewage method, step include:
A, sewage is sent into sedimentation basin and carries out preliminary sedimentation, the sedimentation substance of cleaning precipitating bottom of pond portion;
B, sewage recycling in sedimentation basin upper layer is sent to level-one sewage purifier, the pH value of level-one sewage purifier is adjusted to 7, is carried out 20min is stirred, porous adsorbent is added while stirring, is precipitated, and clears up the deposit of level-one sewage purification layer bottom;
C, the upper layer sewage of level-one sewage purifier is sent into secondary sewage clarifier-tank, it is net to secondary sewage is mounted on by air pump The exposure changed in pond enters ozone, while aeration, oxidant, flocculation aid and flocculant is added, is then allowed to stand 5 hours, finally by two The bottom precipitation substance of grade sewage purifier is cleared up;
D, the upper layer sewage of secondary sewage clarifier-tank is sent into three-level sewage purifier, puts into sewage in three-level sewage purifier Inorganic agent stands 3 hours after being stirred;Sewage-treating agent is by following material composition:
Aluminium oxide powder 5kf;
High content silicon mountain flour 5kf;
Diatomite 10kf;
Calcium carbonate 10kf;
Calcined gypsum powder for medicine 5kf;
Quartz powder 5kf;
Above each substance is dusty material, and partial size is no more than 0.2mm.The quality and sewage mass ratio of sewage-treating agent addition For 1:20.
E, the sewage after standing in three-level sewage purifier is subjected to permeation filtration, filtered solid matter is carried out clear It removes, upper layer sewage is sent into level Four sewage purifier, stands 1 day;
F, the water body after standing in level Four sewage purifier is sent into originally water station and carries out water process, and be sent into each water supply point.
Embodiment 2
A kind of purifying domestic sewage method, step include:
A, sewage is sent into sedimentation basin and carries out preliminary sedimentation, the sedimentation substance of cleaning precipitating bottom of pond portion;
B, sewage recycling in sedimentation basin upper layer is sent to level-one sewage purifier, the pH value of level-one sewage purifier is adjusted to 8, is carried out 30min is stirred, porous adsorbent is added while stirring, is precipitated, and clears up the deposit of level-one sewage purification layer bottom;
C, the upper layer sewage of level-one sewage purifier is sent into secondary sewage clarifier-tank, it is net to secondary sewage is mounted on by air pump The exposure changed in pond enters ozone, while aeration, oxidant, flocculation aid and flocculant is added, is then allowed to stand 6 hours, finally by two The bottom precipitation substance of grade sewage purifier is cleared up;
D, the upper layer sewage of secondary sewage clarifier-tank is sent into three-level sewage purifier, puts into sewage in three-level sewage purifier Inorganic agent stands 4 hours after being stirred;Sewage-treating agent is by following material composition:
Aluminium oxide powder 10kf;
High content silicon mountain flour 8kf;
Diatomite 13kf;
Calcium carbonate 13kf;
Calcined gypsum powder for medicine 8kf;
Quartz powder 8kf;
Above each substance is dusty material, and partial size is no more than 0.2mm.The quality and sewage mass ratio of sewage-treating agent addition For 1:10.
E, the sewage after standing in three-level sewage purifier is subjected to permeation filtration, filtered solid matter is carried out clear It removes, upper layer sewage is sent into level Four sewage purifier, stands 2 days;
F, the water body after standing in level Four sewage purifier is sent into originally water station and carries out water process, and be sent into each water supply point.
Embodiment 3
A kind of purifying domestic sewage method, step include:
A, sewage is sent into sedimentation basin and carries out preliminary sedimentation, the sedimentation substance of cleaning precipitating bottom of pond portion;
B, sewage recycling in sedimentation basin upper layer is sent to level-one sewage purifier, the pH value of level-one sewage purifier is adjusted to 7.5, into Row stirring 25min, porous adsorbent is added while stirring, is precipitated, and clears up the deposit of level-one sewage purification layer bottom;
C, the upper layer sewage of level-one sewage purifier is sent into secondary sewage clarifier-tank, it is net to secondary sewage is mounted on by air pump The exposure changed in pond enters ozone, while aeration, oxidant, flocculation aid and flocculant is added, is then allowed to stand 5.5 hours, finally will The bottom precipitation substance of secondary sewage clarifier-tank is cleared up;
D, the upper layer sewage of secondary sewage clarifier-tank is sent into three-level sewage purifier, puts into sewage in three-level sewage purifier Inorganic agent stands 3.5 hours after being stirred;Sewage-treating agent is by following material composition:
Aluminium oxide powder 7.5kf;
High content silicon mountain flour 6.5kf;
Diatomite 11.5kf;
Calcium carbonate 11.5kf;
Calcined gypsum powder for medicine 6.5kf;
Quartz powder 6.5kf;
Above each substance is dusty material, and partial size is no more than 0.2mm.The quality and sewage mass ratio of sewage-treating agent addition For 1:15.
E, the sewage after standing in three-level sewage purifier is subjected to permeation filtration, filtered solid matter is carried out clear It removes, upper layer sewage is sent into level Four sewage purifier, stands 1.5 days;
F, the water body after standing in level Four sewage purifier is sent into originally water station and carries out water process, and be sent into each water supply point.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to technological means disclosed in above embodiment, further includes Technical solution consisting of any combination of the above technical features.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of purifying domestic sewage method, which comprises the steps of:
A, sewage is sent into sedimentation basin and carries out preliminary sedimentation, the sedimentation substance of cleaning precipitating bottom of pond portion;
B, sewage recycling in sedimentation basin upper layer is sent to level-one sewage purifier, the pH value of level-one sewage purifier is adjusted to 7-8, into Row stirring 20-30min, porous adsorbent is added while stirring, is precipitated, and clears up the precipitating of level-one sewage purification layer bottom Substance;
C, the upper layer sewage of level-one sewage purifier is sent into secondary sewage clarifier-tank, it is net to secondary sewage is mounted on by air pump Change the aeration in pond, while aeration, oxidant, flocculation aid and flocculant is added, is then allowed to stand 5-6 hours, finally by second level The bottom precipitation substance of sewage purifier is cleared up;
D, the upper layer sewage of secondary sewage clarifier-tank is sent into three-level sewage purifier, puts into sewage in three-level sewage purifier Inorganic agent stands 3-4 hours after being stirred;
E, the sewage after standing in three-level sewage purifier is subjected to permeation filtration, filtered solid matter is purged, Upper layer sewage is sent into level Four sewage purifier, stands 1-2 days;
F, the water body after standing in level Four sewage purifier is sent into originally water station and carries out water process, and be sent into each water supply point.
2. a kind of purifying domestic sewage method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step c, air pump is to secondary sewage Exposed in clarifier-tank into gas be ozone.
3. a kind of purifying domestic sewage method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in step d, sewage-treating agent includes By the following substance of mass fraction:
Aluminium oxide powder 5-10;
High content silicon mountain flour 5-8;
Diatomite 10-13;
Calcium carbonate 10-13;
Calcined gypsum powder for medicine 5-8;
Quartz powder 5-8.
4. a kind of purifying domestic sewage method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that each substance in the sewage-treating agent It is dusty material, partial size is no more than 0.2mm.
5. a kind of purifying domestic sewage method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in step d, sewage-treating agent addition Quality and sewage mass ratio be 1:20-1:10.
CN201811187064.1A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of purifying domestic sewage method Pending CN109293046A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811187064.1A CN109293046A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of purifying domestic sewage method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811187064.1A CN109293046A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of purifying domestic sewage method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109293046A true CN109293046A (en) 2019-02-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110655237A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-01-07 方小兵 Domestic sewage treatment method
CN111302566A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-19 苏州中晟环境修复股份有限公司 Sulfur autotrophic short-cut denitrification desulfurization wastewater treatment method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070193875A1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Photocatalyst materials having semiconductor characteristics and methods for manufacturing and using the same
CN101113057A (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-30 深圳市金达莱环保股份有限公司 Combined technique for garbage filter liquor treatment
CN101607750A (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 吴庆元 Purifying agent for polluted water
CN103435157A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-12-11 深圳市地大东江环境研究院 Low-energy and intelligent three-dimensional ecological internal circulation nitrification method and apparatus
CN106082524A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-11-09 安徽美自然环境科技有限公司 The material of ammonia nitrogen and methods for making and using same thereof in a kind of deep removal water
CN106430549A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 维克·恩格拜 Sewage ordered treatment method
CN108101306A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-01 淮北智淮科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of trade effluent

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070193875A1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Photocatalyst materials having semiconductor characteristics and methods for manufacturing and using the same
CN101113057A (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-01-30 深圳市金达莱环保股份有限公司 Combined technique for garbage filter liquor treatment
CN101607750A (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 吴庆元 Purifying agent for polluted water
CN103435157A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-12-11 深圳市地大东江环境研究院 Low-energy and intelligent three-dimensional ecological internal circulation nitrification method and apparatus
CN106082524A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-11-09 安徽美自然环境科技有限公司 The material of ammonia nitrogen and methods for making and using same thereof in a kind of deep removal water
CN106430549A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 维克·恩格拜 Sewage ordered treatment method
CN108101306A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-01 淮北智淮科技有限公司 A kind of processing method of trade effluent

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110655237A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-01-07 方小兵 Domestic sewage treatment method
CN111302566A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-19 苏州中晟环境修复股份有限公司 Sulfur autotrophic short-cut denitrification desulfurization wastewater treatment method

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