CN109292383A - A kind of anti-clogging excrement screw conveyor - Google Patents

A kind of anti-clogging excrement screw conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109292383A
CN109292383A CN201710608431.XA CN201710608431A CN109292383A CN 109292383 A CN109292383 A CN 109292383A CN 201710608431 A CN201710608431 A CN 201710608431A CN 109292383 A CN109292383 A CN 109292383A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
excrement
screw conveyor
shell
fistulae
auger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710608431.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施祖兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHIJIANG PENGDA MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHIJIANG PENGDA MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHIJIANG PENGDA MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHIJIANG PENGDA MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710608431.XA priority Critical patent/CN109292383A/en
Publication of CN109292383A publication Critical patent/CN109292383A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/08Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
    • B65G33/14Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/24Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/12Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
    • B65G45/14Moving scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/22Cleaning devices comprising fluid applying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2207/00Indexing codes relating to constructional details, configuration and additional features of a handling device, e.g. Conveyors
    • B65G2207/26Hygienic features, e.g. easy to sanitize

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking, including shell, drive auger, the shell is obliquely installed, and shell upper part, the gradually acclivitous groove structure from feed inlet to discharge port, slide bar is limited in groove structure and lower end is connect with scraping blade, and scraping blade is contacted with the helical blade of driving auger, moves forward with excrement, helical blade and wipes the excrement on helical blade off.By setting can automatic moving scraping blade, scraper can be carried out to the auger of screw conveyor, prevent from blocking caused by because of viscous glue.

Description

A kind of anti-clogging excrement screw conveyor
Technical field
The present invention relates to screw conveyor, especially a kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking.
Background technique
Chicken manure, the swine manure treatment of routine need to mix by excrement with specific material, after being then sent to ferment tank It is used as fertilizer or biogas.What is generallyd use during transportation is screw conveyor.Existing general screw conveyor is equal Including auger, auger is driven by motor and transports material to the other side from side.
But since excrement is more sticky, it is easily sticked to cause to block on the helical blade of auger.Some existing spiral transferrings It send machine to be reversely rotated using bipacking-auger, self-cleaning work is carried out using the interaction between helical blade, although in this way It a degree of can prevent from blocking, but since two augers move backward, energy consumption be caused to double and transfer efficiency reduction.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of screw conveyors of anti-excrement blocking, can be avoided excrement Packing auger blade is blocked, and the liquid dung squeezed out in transmission process is automatically processed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking, including shell, drive auger, the shell is obliquely installed, and shell upper end Partially, the gradually acclivitous groove structure from feed inlet to discharge port, slide bar is limited in groove structure and lower end and scraping blade Connection, scraping blade contact with the helical blade of driving auger, move forward with excrement, helical blade and wipe the excrement on helical blade off Just.
The groove structure includes annular movement slot and annular spacing groove.
The slide bar is l-shaped rod, and the upper beam of l-shaped rod is arranged on the track of annular spacing groove by roller-coaster.
The scraping blade is the helical flight being adapted with helical blade.
The lower part of the housing is connected with fistulae, and fistulae is detour warp architecture, and detour warp architecture lower part is equipped with bulge, Bulge lower end is equipped with outlet, and exit is equipped with the piston with spring, and the fistulae outlet is connect with liquid dung collecting tank, and liquid dung is received Collection slot is connect with methane-generating pit.
The fistulae is bent upward place and is connected with Hydrodynamic injection pipe, and Hydrodynamic injection pipe is connect with high-pressure pump.
A kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking of the present invention, can be scraped by setting with helical blade and excrement are mobile Piece can during transportation be stirred excrement or strike off to the excrement on wiper, prevent from causing because viscous Blocking.Automatically repetitive cycling is slided after can moving up due to slide bar to be operated, there is no need to any driving forces can be completed, Energy consumption is saved, in addition the also settable multiple continuous scrapers of progress of the scraping mechanism, do not have any influence to integral device.In spiral Liquid dung can be not only transferred in liquid dung collecting tank by the fistulae of conveyer lower part setting, while can also prevent the stifled of fistulae itself Plug.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main view of shell in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of groove structure in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is groove structure view in transverse section in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of annular shifting chute in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram in the present invention between scraping blade and driving auger.
In figure: shell 1 drives auger 2, groove structure 3, slide bar 4, scraping blade 5, annular movement slot 6, annular spacing groove 7, leakage Pipe 8, bulge 9, piston 10, liquid dung collecting tank 11, Hydrodynamic injection pipe 12.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking, including shell 1, drive auger 2, the shell 1 It is obliquely installed, feed inlet is lower than discharge port, and in this way when driving auger conveying excrement, the liquid dung collection of extruding in the lower part of the housing and leads to Fistulae outflow.And shell is changed with respect to traditional cylindrical structure, lower part of the housing divides material shifting chute to be still circular arc type, and Upper end is then that rectangle transverse direction is arranged, and makes to drive in this way and goes back reserved part space at the upper side of auger, avoids subsequent slide bar from out Material mouth slips down to feed inlet and driving auger generates collision.It is equipped in housing tip cover board gradually upward from feed inlet to discharge port Inclined groove structure 3.Groove structure 3 includes annular movement slot 6 and annular spacing groove 7, and wherein annular movement slot 6 is mainly pair The track that slide bar 4 moves back and forth is positioned, and realizes that circulation moves up and down.And annular spacing groove 7 is slide bar 4 in annular movement slot The limit of up and down direction is provided in moving process in 6, prevents from coming off annular spacing groove 7.The slide bar 4 is l-shaped rod, l-shaped rod Upper beam is arranged on the track of annular spacing groove 7 by roller-coaster.4 lower end of slide bar is connect with scraping blade 5, scraping blade 5 be with The adaptable helical flight of helical blade.Scraping blade 5 is contacted with the helical blade of driving auger 2 in the initial state, and is located at most Low side.When work, when driving auger 2 to rotate, on the one hand drive mixed excrement mobile to discharge port direction, another party Face, under the helical blade of driving auger 2 and the collective effect of excrement, scraping blade 5 is gradually mobile to discharge port direction, and to driving Viscous excrement on the helical blade of auger 2 carries together to be fed forward.It, can be for the power for promoting scraping blade 5 to move forward Baffle is arranged in 5 rear end of scraping blade, is increased with this and improves excrement to the thrust of scraping blade 5.
Since there are certain inclinations angle with the shaft of driving auger 2 along its length for groove structure 3, scraping blade 5 is in movement During progressively disengage the helical blade of driving auger 2, be thoroughly detached from when moving to driving 2 tail end of auger, and pass through ring The bending track of slot structure 3 enters another straightway of groove structure 3.And slide bar 4 then can be from discharge port to feed inlet in the straightway Direction inclination is slided.Since another straightway of groove structure 3 is arranged on shell 1 far from (top in driving 2 side space of auger On the right side of rectangle shell), therefore, scraping blade 5 will not contact in the space with driving auger 2.Guarantee smoothly to slide progress in this way Recycle scraper.
1 lower part of shell is connected with fistulae 8, and fistulae 8 is detour warp architecture, and detour warp architecture lower part is equipped with expansion Portion 9,9 lower end of bulge are equipped with outlet, and exit is equipped with the piston 10 with spring, the outlet of fistulae 8 and liquid dung collecting tank 11 Connection, liquid dung collecting tank 11 are connect with methane-generating pit.A part of excrement can be carried when liquid dung portion extrusion is flowed down from fistulae, passed through Bulge 9 is set, the piston 10 with spring is installed in bulge 9.When the excrement precipitating in bulge 9 is excessive, excrement gravity Greater than upper end spring elastic force when, piston moves down, and the outlet of 9 lower end of bulge is opened, and excrement drops into liquid dung collecting tank 11.And General liquid dung is also flowed into liquid dung collecting tank 11 after fistulae 8.
The fistulae 8 is bent upward place and is connected with Hydrodynamic injection pipe 12, Hydrodynamic injection pipe 12 and high-pressure pump 13 Connection.Thus it when the later period needing to clear up, can be blocked by injection high pressure water to clean or prevent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking, including shell (1), drive auger (2), it is characterised in that: the shell (1) it is obliquely installed, and shell (1) upper part, the gradually acclivitous groove structure (3) from feed inlet to discharge port, slide bar (4) it being limited in groove structure (3) and lower end is connect with scraping blade (5), scraping blade (5) is contacted with the helical blade of driving auger (2), It is moved forward with excrement, helical blade and wipes the excrement on helical blade off.
2. a kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the groove structure It (3) include annular movement slot (6) and annular spacing groove (7).
3. a kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the slide bar (4) is The upper beam of l-shaped rod, l-shaped rod is arranged on the track of annular spacing groove (7) by roller-coaster.
4. a kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraping blade (5) is The helical flight being adapted with helical blade.
5. a kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the shell (1) Portion is connected with fistulae (8), and fistulae (8) is detour warp architecture, and detour warp architecture lower part is equipped with bulge (9), bulge (9) Lower end is equipped with outlet, and exit is equipped with the piston (10) with spring, and fistulae (8) outlet is connect with liquid dung collecting tank (11), Liquid dung collecting tank (11) is connect with methane-generating pit.
6. a kind of screw conveyor of anti-excrement blocking according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fistulae (8) is curved Bent upward place is connected with Hydrodynamic injection pipe (12), and Hydrodynamic injection pipe (12) is connect with high-pressure pump (13).
CN201710608431.XA 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of anti-clogging excrement screw conveyor Pending CN109292383A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710608431.XA CN109292383A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of anti-clogging excrement screw conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710608431.XA CN109292383A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of anti-clogging excrement screw conveyor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109292383A true CN109292383A (en) 2019-02-01

Family

ID=65167194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710608431.XA Pending CN109292383A (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of anti-clogging excrement screw conveyor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109292383A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111333296A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-26 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 Dirty processing apparatus of live pig breed factory excrement
CN113230812A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-10 苗巧利 Intelligent adjustable device for waste gas purification and use method thereof
CN114271215A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-05 李宏刚 Henhouse excrement cleaning device and cleaning method thereof
CN114655659A (en) * 2022-02-27 2022-06-24 巨鑫(江苏)新材料包装有限公司 Material conveying equipment of special packaging system for agricultural products
CN115649806A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-01-31 陕西晖煌建筑劳务有限公司 Conveyer of material for bridge construction
CN116812210A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-09-29 重庆市帅克食品有限公司 Food filling machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111333296A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-26 安徽麒麟正大饲料有限公司 Dirty processing apparatus of live pig breed factory excrement
CN113230812A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-10 苗巧利 Intelligent adjustable device for waste gas purification and use method thereof
CN113230812B (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-10-27 丰镇市华兴化工有限公司 Intelligent adjustable device for waste gas purification and application method thereof
CN114271215A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-05 李宏刚 Henhouse excrement cleaning device and cleaning method thereof
CN114271215B (en) * 2021-12-22 2024-01-05 丰都县典昌农牧技术有限公司 Henhouse excrement cleaning device and cleaning method thereof
CN114655659A (en) * 2022-02-27 2022-06-24 巨鑫(江苏)新材料包装有限公司 Material conveying equipment of special packaging system for agricultural products
CN114655659B (en) * 2022-02-27 2022-11-29 巨鑫(江苏)新材料包装有限公司 Material conveying equipment of special packaging system for agricultural products
CN115649806A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-01-31 陕西晖煌建筑劳务有限公司 Conveyer of material for bridge construction
CN116812210A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-09-29 重庆市帅克食品有限公司 Food filling machine
CN116812210B (en) * 2023-07-05 2024-05-14 重庆市帅克食品有限公司 Food filling machine

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190201

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication