CN109291490A - A kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment - Google Patents
A kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109291490A CN109291490A CN201810992404.1A CN201810992404A CN109291490A CN 109291490 A CN109291490 A CN 109291490A CN 201810992404 A CN201810992404 A CN 201810992404A CN 109291490 A CN109291490 A CN 109291490A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- plate
- movable plate
- accommodating chamber
- driving mechanism
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/18—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by screw means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/306—Mechanically-driven presses
- B30B9/3064—Mechanically-driven presses by screw means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of driving mechanisms of refuse compaction equipment, belong to technical field of waste treatment, in order to solve existing electronically controlled hydraulic system, structure is complicated, the larger and not easy to control problem of frictional force, including the compression box for accommodating rubbish, accommodating chamber is provided in the compression box, push plate and servopackage are provided in the accommodating chamber, the servopackage includes servo motor, lead screw and movable plate, the servo motor right end transmission connection lead screw, the lead screw right end is flexibly connected the movable plate, extension sleeve is provided between the movable plate and the push plate, the extension sleeve includes right sleeve and left sleeve, the fixed movable plate in the left sleeve left end, the right sleeve right end is fixedly connected with the push plate, the left sleeve is slidably connected the right sleeve, flexible bullet is arranged on the left sleeve Spring, described adjustable spring one end are fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the other end of the adjustable spring connects the push plate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment.
Background technique
With stepping up for environmental consciousness, the centralized processing of house refuse is increasingly taken seriously, various rubbish
Rubbish processing equipment also occurs therewith.In existing refuse treatment plant, movable trash compactor is more universal one kind.
Such as the Chinese invention patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN204549105U discloses a kind of garbage compression box, this garbage-compressing
Case includes compression cabinet, and compression cabinet includes storage bin, feeding warehouse and compression bin, wherein electric-controlled hydraulic is equipped in feeding warehouse
System, that is, hydraulic power unit, electronically controlled hydraulic system are constituted for controlling drive motor, hydraulic system and electric-control system.By
In need in use timing electronically controlled hydraulic system is overhauled and is adjusted, such as supplement hydraulic oil, check circuit, adjust
The magnet valve etc. that economizes on electricity operates, and therefore, electronically controlled hydraulic system is usually slidably mounted in feeding warehouse, and can be in the side of compression cabinet
To dragging back and forth.Since structure is complicated for electronically controlled hydraulic system, realized and be slidably installed by the way of sliding friction, frictional force compared with
Greatly, it has not been convenient to drag.Existing mode is often realized by the way of rolling friction and is slidably installed.It is common be feeding warehouse before
Coaming plate is welded on rear side of side plate, front side board and coaming plate surround the accommodation chamber of installation electronically controlled hydraulic system jointly.Electric-controlled hydraulic unit
Opposite two sides are equipped with rolling wheel guide rails, in the higher feeding warehouse front side board of structural strength and opposite flank, that is, accommodation chamber of coaming plate
Be welded with roller shaft on opposite bulkhead, and then electronically controlled hydraulic system be mounted between front side board and coaming plate, but due into
The part welded on feed bin front side board is more, and welding precision control is difficult, and post welding distortion is larger, often will lead to roller shaft
End face in a plane, does not directly affect the guiding installation of electronically controlled hydraulic system thus, therefore, the welding of roller shaft is given
Direct labor brings very big difficulty of construction, substantially prolongs working hour.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in order to solve existing electronically controlled hydraulic system, structure is complicated, frictional force is larger and is not easy
The problem of control, the driving mechanism for providing a kind of refuse compaction equipment have the characteristics that stability by force and control with high accuracy.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment, including the compression box for accommodating rubbish, setting in the compression box
There is accommodating chamber, push plate and servopackage are provided in the accommodating chamber, the servopackage includes servo motor, lead screw and work
Movable plate, the servo motor right end transmission connection lead screw, the lead screw right end are flexibly connected the movable plate, the activity
Extension sleeve is provided between plate and the push plate, the extension sleeve includes right sleeve and left sleeve, and the left sleeve is left
The fixed movable plate in end, the right sleeve right end are fixedly connected with the push plate, and the left sleeve is slidably connected the right set
Tin, it is arranged with adjustable spring on the left sleeve, described adjustable spring one end is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the adjustable spring
The other end connect the push plate.
Present invention further optimization is provided with sliding slot on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber, passes through connection on the right sleeve
Erection is equipped with idler wheel, and the roller-coaster is arranged on the sliding slot.
Present invention further optimization is provided with the first sliding block on the movable plate, and first sliding block is slidably arranged in
In the sliding slot.
Present invention further optimization is provided with support plate on the lead screw, thread groove, institute is provided in the support plate
Support plate is stated to be slidably arranged on the receiving cavity wall.
Present invention further optimization is provided with the second sliding block in the support plate, and second sliding block is slidably arranged in
On the sliding slot.
Dampening assembly is provided between servo motor and accommodating chamber described in present invention further optimization.
Dampening assembly described in present invention further optimization includes damping fin, damping spring and vibration damper plate, the servo electricity
The damping fin is arranged in the outside of machine, and the outside of the damping fin is arranged the damping spring, sets on the outside of the damping spring
The vibration damper plate is set, the vibration damper plate is fixedly connected on the receiving cavity wall.
Working principle: the present invention passes through the rotating forward of servo motor and turns the rotation of driving lead screw, so that lead screw band
Dynamic movable plate is moved left and right in accommodating chamber, so that movable plate acts on push plate by extension sleeve, so that pushing away
Pressing plate squeezes rubbish, completes the compression operation of entire compression device, when work, servo motor rotation, and servo motor band
Dynamic lead screw rotation, movable plate move right on lead screw, and movable plate pushes left sleeve to the left, and left sleeve is moved to the left and squeezes the right side
Sleeve improves pressure-bearing by reducing the deformation that push plate squeezes non-uniform generation in the adjustable spring being set on left sleeve
Ability carries out garbage-compressing to rubbish under the action of servopackage finally, push plate squeezes the rubbish of side.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention drives push plate by servopackage, have the characteristics that control progress is high, stability is high, and
And extension sleeve is set between movable plate and push plate, by flexible sleeve, mitigates push plate and compressed not in compressed garbage
Uniformly to the impact force of driving mechanism, the stability of whole device is improved.
2. open up sliding slot on the inner wall of accommodating chamber, by the way that idler wheel is arranged on right sleeve, to right sleeve and push plate into
Row limits, and improves the stability of push plate,
3. the first sliding block, which is arranged, in the outside of movable plate prevents lead screw so that the first sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding slot
It shakes, improves the stability of single unit system,
4. being provided with support plate on the lead screw, thread groove is provided in the support plate, the support plate sliding is set
It sets on the receiving cavity wall, prevents lead screw from shaking, further increase the stability of single unit system.
Detailed description of the invention
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- servo motor, 2- damping fin, 3- damping spring, 4- vibration damper plate, 5- accommodating chamber, 6- sliding slot, 7-
Thick stick, the second sliding block of 8-, 9- support plate, 10- movable plate, the first sliding block of 11-, 12- left sleeve, 13- adjustable spring, the right sleeve of 14-,
15- idler wheel, 16- connection frame, 17- push plate, 18- compression box.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
It elaborates below with reference to Fig. 1 to the present invention.
Case study on implementation one: a kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment, it is described including the compression box 18 for accommodating rubbish
It is provided with accommodating chamber 5 in compression box 18, push plate 17 and servopackage, the servopackage packet are provided in the accommodating chamber 5
Include servo motor 1, lead screw 7 and movable plate 10,1 right end of the servo motor transmission connection lead screw 7,7 right end of lead screw
It is flexibly connected the movable plate 10, extension sleeve, the telescopic are provided between the movable plate 10 and the push plate 17
Cylinder includes right sleeve 14 and left sleeve 12, and the movable plate 10 is fixed in 12 left end of left sleeve, and right 14 right end of sleeve is solid
Surely the push plate 17 is connected, the left sleeve 12 is slidably connected the right sleeve 14, is arranged on the left sleeve 12 flexible
Spring 13, described 13 one end of adjustable spring are fixedly connected with the movable plate 10, the first sliding block 11 are provided on the movable plate 10,
First sliding block 11 is slidably arranged in the sliding slot 6, and the other end of the adjustable spring 13 connects the push plate 17, institute
It states and is provided with sliding slot 6 on the inner wall of accommodating chamber 5, idler wheel 15, the idler wheel are provided with by connection frame 16 on the right sleeve 14
15 are slidably arranged on the sliding slot 6.
It is provided with support plate 9 on the lead screw 7, thread groove is provided in the support plate 9, the sliding of support plate 9 is set
It sets on 5 inner wall of accommodating chamber, the second sliding block 8 is provided in the support plate 9, second sliding block 8 is slidably arranged in institute
It states on sliding slot 6.
Working principle: the present invention passes through the rotating forward of servo motor 1 and turns the rotation of driving lead screw 7, so that lead screw 7
Movable plate 10 is driven to be moved left and right in accommodating chamber 5, so that movable plate 10 makees push plate 17 by extension sleeve
With so that push plate 17 squeezes rubbish, completing the compression operation of entire compression device, when work, servo motor 1 revolves
Turning, servo motor 1 drives lead screw 7 to rotate, and movable plate 10 moves right on lead screw 7, and movable plate 10 pushes left sleeve 12 to the left,
Left sleeve 12 is moved to the left and squeezes right sleeve 14, by reducing push plate in the adjustable spring 13 being set on left sleeve 12
17 squeeze the deformation of non-uniform generation, improve bearing capacity, finally, push plate 17 squeezes the rubbish of side, in servopackage
Under the action of to rubbish carry out garbage-compressing.
Case study on implementation two: as shown in Figure 1, this implementation is to advanced optimize on the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment emphasis
Illustrate improvements compared with Example 1, something in common is repeated no more, is provided between the servo motor 1 and accommodating chamber 5
Dampening assembly, the dampening assembly include damping fin 2, damping spring 3 and vibration damper plate 4, and institute is arranged in the outside of the servo motor 1
Damping fin 2 is stated, the damping spring 3 is arranged in the outside of the damping fin 2, and the damping is arranged in the outside of the damping spring 3
Plate 4, the vibration damper plate 4 are fixedly connected on 5 inner wall of accommodating chamber, can reduce 1 pair of servo motor receiving by damping fin 2
The frictional force and vibration of chamber 5 further slow down impact force and vibration when servo motor 1 is run to accommodating chamber 5 by damping spring 3
It is dynamic, reduce the abrasion between servo motor 1 and the accommodating chamber 5, and the vibration damper plate 4 by the way that rubber material is arranged in can make
It obtains servo motor 1 impact force of accommodating chamber 5 and vibration are effectively slowed down and controlled.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for multiple explanatory embodiments of the invention, however, it is to be understood that
Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will fall in this Shen
It please be within disclosed scope and spirit.It more specifically, within the scope of the present disclosure and claims, can be to master
The building block and/or layout for inscribing composite configuration carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to what is carried out to building block and/or layout
Outside variations and modifications, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also be will be apparent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment, including the compression box (18) for accommodating rubbish, the compression box (18)
It is inside provided with accommodating chamber (5), is provided with push plate (17) and servopackage in the accommodating chamber (5), the servopackage includes
Servo motor (1), lead screw (7) and movable plate (10), servo motor (1) the right end transmission connection lead screw (7), the silk
Thick stick (7) right end is flexibly connected the movable plate (10), is provided between the movable plate (10) and the push plate (17) flexible
Sleeve, the extension sleeve include right sleeve (14) and left sleeve (12), the fixed movable plate in left sleeve (12) left end
(10), right sleeve (14) right end is fixedly connected the push plate (17), and the left sleeve (12) is slidably connected the right set
Cylinder (14) is arranged with adjustable spring (13) on the left sleeve (12), and described adjustable spring (13) one end is fixedly connected with the work
The other end of movable plate (10), the adjustable spring (13) connects the push plate (17).
2. the driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accommodating chamber (5) it is interior
It is provided on wall sliding slot (6), is provided with idler wheel (15) on the right sleeve (14) by connection frame (16), the idler wheel (15) is sliding
It is dynamic to be arranged on the sliding slot (6).
3. the driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the movable plate (10)
It is equipped with the first sliding block (11), first sliding block (11) is slidably arranged in the sliding slot (6).
4. the driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the lead screw (7)
Have support plate (9), thread groove is provided on the support plate (9), the support plate (9) is slidably arranged in the accommodating chamber (5)
On inner wall.
5. the driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that set on the support plate (9)
It is equipped with the second sliding block (8), second sliding block (8) is slidably arranged on the sliding slot (6).
6. the driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the servo motor (1) with
Accommodating chamber is provided with dampening assembly between (5).
7. the driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dampening assembly includes resistance
The damping fin (2), the resistance is arranged in the outside of Buddhist nun's piece (2), damping spring (3) and vibration damper plate (4), the servo motor (1)
The damping spring (3) is arranged in the outside of Buddhist nun's piece (2), and the vibration damper plate (4) is arranged in the outside of the damping spring (3), described
Vibration damper plate (4) is fixedly connected on the accommodating chamber (5) inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992404.1A CN109291490A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992404.1A CN109291490A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109291490A true CN109291490A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65165705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810992404.1A Pending CN109291490A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of driving mechanism of refuse compaction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109291490A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109760359A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-17 | 湖南省金润碲业有限公司 | Compression set is used in a kind of recycling of discarded metal |
| CN111959985A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-20 | 跃马环保科技(江苏)有限公司 | Double-push horizontal pre-pressing type garbage compressor |
| CN112453074A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-09 | 江苏天宝利自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding four-roller mill bin and using method thereof |
| CN115648694A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-31 | 宁波德玛智能机械有限公司 | Horizontal winding hydraulic press |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810992404.1A patent/CN109291490A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109760359A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-17 | 湖南省金润碲业有限公司 | Compression set is used in a kind of recycling of discarded metal |
| CN111959985A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-20 | 跃马环保科技(江苏)有限公司 | Double-push horizontal pre-pressing type garbage compressor |
| CN112453074A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-09 | 江苏天宝利自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding four-roller mill bin and using method thereof |
| CN115648694A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-31 | 宁波德玛智能机械有限公司 | Horizontal winding hydraulic press |
| CN115648694B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-05-02 | 宁波德玛智能机械有限公司 | Horizontal winding hydraulic press |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190201 |