CN109291471A - A kind of thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method - Google Patents
A kind of thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109291471A CN109291471A CN201811088252.9A CN201811088252A CN109291471A CN 109291471 A CN109291471 A CN 109291471A CN 201811088252 A CN201811088252 A CN 201811088252A CN 109291471 A CN109291471 A CN 109291471A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frp layer
- shallow slot
- layer plywood
- processing method
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
- B29C70/545—Perforating, cutting or machining during or after moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/02—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/028—Angle tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/06—Grooving involving removal of material from the surface of the work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of thick product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing methods, comprising the following steps: S1: scratches vacuum bag film with tool beyond the component that is higher by of housing mould upper flange platform in thick product frp layer plywood;S2: marking is carried out being higher by component face to be processed, determines at least two mark lines;S3: carrying out vertical grooving along mark line with cutting machine, forms shallow slot, the length of shallow slot with need processing length consistent;S4: polishing to shallow slot region surface with angle grinder, until when shallow slot i.e. will be invisible;S5: keeping step S3 and S4 circulation to carry out, until molding bonding plane needed for being formed after being higher by component polishing.The present invention has the advantages that easy to operate, processing quality is high, can discharge stress and deformation in advance, can prevent micro-crack and larger residual stress.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the processing technology of thick product frp layer plywood more particularly to a kind of thick product frp layers
Plywood cutting polishing processing method.
Background technique
Because of the variation of external environment in glass reinforced plastic curing process, the heat release of itself, mould in resin solidification reaction process
Tool, auxiliary material heating conduction difference lead in the practical solidification process of laminate that there are temperature gradients;Non-uniform temperature field makes respectively
Resin and non-concurrent solidification in laying, so as to cause frp layer plywood, there are residual stress and residual deformation.For the ease of
The flatness that demoulding and laminate are glued, the frp layer plywood end after solidification can be higher by housing mould a part, therefore need
Cutting polishing is carried out to the frp layer plywood end for being higher by housing mould a part, to guarantee flatness, but after solidification
Frp layer plywood generates violent plastic deformation in cutting bruting process, and there are biggish ess-strain and localized hyperthermias.
Existing conventional method is to be also easy to produce micro-crack and larger residual after solidification using polishing after the mechanically direct transverse cuts by the raised area
Residue stress, stress and deformation cannot discharge when routine is cut, and easily make the lower frp layer plywood of Interlaminar shear strengths itself
When cutting polishing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of easy to operate, processing quality
Height can discharge stress and deformation in advance, can prevent that the thick product frp layer plywood of micro-crack and larger residual stress is cut
Cut polishing processing method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method, comprising the following steps:
S1: vacuum bag film is scratched with tool beyond the component that is higher by of housing mould upper flange platform in thick product frp layer plywood;
S2: marking is carried out being higher by component face to be processed, determines at least two mark lines;
S3: carrying out vertical grooving along mark line with cutting machine, forms shallow slot, the length of shallow slot with need processing length consistent;
S4: polishing to shallow slot region surface with angle grinder, until when shallow slot i.e. will be invisible;
S5: keeping step S3 and S4 circulation to carry out, until molding bonding plane needed for being formed after being higher by component polishing.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
In step s3, cutting machine deflectable angle, θ in vertical plane, < ± 45 ° θ.
In step s3, cutting machine is in the deflectable angle beta of horizontal plane, < ± 45 ° β.
In step s3, the depth of shallow slot is set as h, 1mm < h < 5mm.
In step s3, the width of shallow slot is set as b, 2mm < b < 4mm.
In step s 5, molding bonding plane height molds bonding plane height not above flange platform die joint height 2mm
Flange platform die joint height 5mm can be lower than.
In step S1 into step S5, it is ensured that be higher by component face temperature to be processed lower than 40 DEG C, surface hardness Barcol is higher than
50HBa。
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
Thick product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method of the invention, S1: exceeds shell in thick product frp layer plywood
The component that is higher by of mould upper flange platform scratches vacuum bag film with tool;S2: carrying out marking being higher by component face to be processed,
Determine at least two mark lines;S3: vertical grooving is carried out along mark line with cutting machine, forms shallow slot, the length and needs of shallow slot
Processing length is consistent;S4: polishing to shallow slot region surface with angle grinder, until when shallow slot i.e. will be invisible;S5: it protects
It holds step S3 and S4 circulation to carry out, until molding bonding plane needed for being formed after being higher by component polishing.Using this method, make whole height
Component forms Slice by slice cutting polishing out, i.e., first carries out vertical grooving in face to be processed, a plurality of shallow slot is formed, to discharge stress in advance
And face to be processed is separated into a plurality of strip shape body by deformation, each shallow slot, is then carrying out polishing strip to shallow slot region surface
Body, it is reciprocal with this, until molding bonding plane needed for being formed after being higher by component polishing.More traditional will be higher by portion using mechanically direct
For the mode polished after part transverse cuts, using Slice by slice cutting polishing mode, stress and deformation can be discharged in advance, can be prevented
Thick product frp layer plywood generates micro-crack and larger residual stress when cutting polishing, moreover it is possible to avoid disposably cutting institute's band
The localized hyperthermia's problem come, it is easy to operate, improve the Forming Quality of thick product frp layer plywood.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of thick product frp layer plywood in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view that thick product frp layer plywood is higher by component in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram that thick product frp layer plywood is higher by component in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of thick product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method of the invention.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, frp layer plywood;2, housing mould;3, flange platform;4, it is higher by component;5, shallow slot.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows a kind of embodiment of thick product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method of the invention, tool
Body is to carry out cutting polishing to leaf heel part after wind electricity blade shell forms, comprising the following steps:
S1: vacuum bag is scratched with tool beyond the component 4 that is higher by of 2 upper flange platform 3 of housing mould in thick product frp layer plywood 1
Film;
S2: marking is carried out being higher by the face to be processed of component 4, determines at least two mark lines;
S3: carrying out vertical grooving along mark line with cutting machine, forms shallow slot 5, the length of shallow slot 5 with need processing length consistent;
S4: polishing to 5 region surface of shallow slot with angle grinder, until when shallow slot 5 i.e. will be invisible;
S5: keeping step S3 and S4 circulation to carry out, until molding bonding plane needed for being formed after being higher by the polishing of component 4.
Using this method, so that the whole component 4 that is higher by is formed Slice by slice cutting polishing, i.e., first vertically cut in face to be processed
Slot forms a plurality of shallow slot 5, and to discharge stress and deformation in advance, face to be processed is separated into a plurality of strip shape body by each shallow slot 5, then
Polishing strip shape body is being carried out to 5 region surface of shallow slot, it is reciprocal with this, required molding is formed until being higher by after component 4 is polished
Bonding plane.It is more traditional using it is mechanically direct will be higher by the mode polished after 4 transverse cuts of component for, using the Slice by slice cutting
Polishing mode can discharge stress and deformation in advance, can prevent thick product frp layer plywood 1 from generating micro-crack when cutting polishing
With larger residual stress, moreover it is possible to it avoids disposably cutting brought localized hyperthermia problem, it is easy to operate, improve thick product
The Forming Quality of frp layer plywood 1.
In the present embodiment, in step s3, cutting machine deflectable angle, θ in vertical plane, < ± 45 ° θ.The present embodiment
In, θ=20 °, cutting machine is at 20 ° of vertical plane intrinsic deflection, so that cutter will not just correspond to the fibre of thick product frp layer plywood 1
Layer direction is tieed up, the layer structure for destroying thick product frp layer plywood 1 itself can be prevented, it is easy to operate, ingenious.
In the present embodiment, in step s3, cutting machine is in the deflectable angle beta of horizontal plane, < ± 45 ° β.In the present embodiment, β
=8 °, cutting machine forms flume structure in 8 ° of horizontal deflecting facet, further such that cutter will not just correspond to thick product frp layer
The fibrous layer direction of plywood 1 can prevent the layer structure for destroying thick product frp layer plywood 1 itself, easy to operate, ingenious.
In the present embodiment, in step s3, the depth of shallow slot 5 is set as h, 1mm < h < 5mm.In the present embodiment, h=3
Mm discharges stress and deformation to guarantee quickly to form shallow slot 5 in advance.
In the present embodiment, in step s3, the width of shallow slot 5 is set as b, 2mm < b < 4mm.In the present embodiment, b=3
Mm discharges stress and deformation to guarantee quickly to form shallow slot 5 in advance.
In the present embodiment, in step s 5, molding bonding plane height is not above 3 die joint height 2mm of flange platform, molding
Bonding plane height cannot be below 3 die joint height 5mm of flange platform.In this way, can guarantee that molding bonding plane meets molding and requires.
In the present embodiment, in step S1 into step S5, it is ensured that it is higher by the face temperature to be processed of component 4 and is lower than 40 DEG C, surface
Hardness Barcol is higher than 50HBa.It will cause localized hyperthermia's problem in this way, making whole process not, improve molding matter
Amount.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.It is any to be familiar with ability
The technical staff in domain, without deviating from the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above
Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.Therefore, all
Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention technical spirit any simple modification made to the above embodiment,
Equivalent variations and modification, all shall fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method, which comprises the following steps:
S1: it is drawn in thick product frp layer plywood (1) beyond component (4) tool that is higher by of housing mould (2) upper flange platform (3)
Open vacuum bag film;
S2: marking is carried out being higher by component (4) face to be processed, determines at least two mark lines;
S3: carrying out vertical grooving along mark line with cutting machine, formed shallow slot (5), the length of shallow slot (5) and needs processing length one
It causes;
S4: polishing to shallow slot (5) region surface with angle grinder, until when shallow slot (5) i.e. will be invisible;
S5: keeping step S3 and S4 circulation to carry out, until molding bonding plane needed for being formed after being higher by component (4) polishing.
2. thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step
In S3, cutting machine deflectable angle, θ in vertical plane, < ± 45 ° θ.
3. thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step
In S3, cutting machine is in the deflectable angle beta of horizontal plane, < ± 45 ° β.
4. thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method according to any one of claim 1 to 3, feature
Be: in step s3, the depth of shallow slot (5) is set as h, 1mm < h < 5mm.
5. thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method according to any one of claim 1 to 3, feature
Be: in step s3, the width of shallow slot (5) is set as b, 2mm < b < 4mm.
6. thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method according to any one of claim 1 to 3, feature
Be: in step s 5, molding bonding plane height molds bonding plane height not above flange platform (3) die joint height 2mm
Flange platform (3) die joint height 5mm can be lower than.
7. thickness product frp layer plywood cutting polishing processing method according to any one of claim 1 to 3, feature
It is: in step S1 into step S5, it is ensured that be higher by component (4) face temperature to be processed lower than 40 DEG C, surface hardness Barcol is higher than
50HBa。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811088252.9A CN109291471B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Cutting and polishing processing method for thick workpiece glass fiber reinforced plastic laminated plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811088252.9A CN109291471B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Cutting and polishing processing method for thick workpiece glass fiber reinforced plastic laminated plate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109291471A true CN109291471A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
CN109291471B CN109291471B (en) | 2021-05-07 |
Family
ID=65163567
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CN201811088252.9A Active CN109291471B (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | Cutting and polishing processing method for thick workpiece glass fiber reinforced plastic laminated plate |
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Effective date of registration: 20240109 Address after: 412007 Haitian Road, Tianyuan District, Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, No. 18 Patentee after: ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: National University of Defense Technology Address before: 412007 Haitian Road, Tianyuan District, Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, No. 18 Patentee before: ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |