A kind of meat products and preparation method thereof rich in dietary fiber
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of rich in the meat products of dietary fiber and its preparation side
Method.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, the consumption figure of all kinds of meat products quicklys increase year by year.At the same time, people couple
The requirement of meat products is higher and higher, not only requires good taste, it is also desirable to have the function of nutrition and health care etc..
In people's diet, high heat, high-fat and low dietary fiber food intake are excessive, then cause a series of modern texts
Bright disease.Studies have shown that the chronic disease such as the intake of dietary fiber and improvement intestines problem, obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease
There are close relationships between disease.Diet traditional insoluble diedairy fiber (such as cereals, beans, fruits and vegetables class dietary fiber)
Fiber content is low, and coarse mouthfeel, food processing properties are poor, even if additive amount is seldom in meat products, consumer is also enabled to be difficult to connect
By to make it, using being restricted, (China " Food Nutrition Labeling management regulation " regulation is rich in dietary fiber in meat products again
Food, dietary fiber content >=6g/100g).Therefore, how while keeping or improving meat products tradition fine quality, again
Rich in dietary fiber and the important directions that its nutritive value is current meat products research can be improved.
Water-soluble dietary fiber such as inulin, oligofructose, oligoisomaltose etc. has prebiotic function and a variety of lifes
Function is managed, has been used as a kind of functional food ingredient to be applied in varieties of food items, but also rarely have application in meat products.It is water-soluble
Property dietary fiber be added in meat products, on the one hand can improve the structural state of product, enhance its water-retaining property, form similar fat
Fine and smooth gel structure improve the quality of product;On the other hand, it can also impart to the specific prebiotics effect of all kinds of meat products.
But water-soluble dietary fiber is mostly unformed pulverulent solids, such as inulin, oligofructose, for spray drying
Amorphous powder obtained, large specific surface area, hygroscopicity is strong, is easy water suction agglomeration, it is difficult to be uniformly mixed with meat stuffing, and influence it
It uses.By taking inulin dietary fiber as an example, in ham sausage product in use, when material adds and is stirred with meat stuffing,
It will appear because moisture absorption is adhered on pipeline and mixing plant inner wall, and be difficult to be uniformly dispersed in meat stuffing, influence product quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of meat products rich in dietary fiber and its preparations
Method reduces its surface hygroscopicity, delays its moisture absorption time by change dietary fiber powder surface-active, will not be to equipment
It causes to stick problem, and can be sufficiently mixed with meat stuffing, the meat products rich in dietary fiber is prepared in production.
The present invention provides a kind of meat products rich in dietary fiber, the raw material including following parts by weight: 500-1000 parts of meat,
50-400 parts of cooking wine, 10-300 parts of soy sauce, 10-150 parts of ginger, 10-200 parts of green onion, 100-200 parts of fragrance and dietary fiber particles
50-300 parts.
In the meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, the preparation step of the dietary fiber particles is as follows:
(1) it takes dietary fiber solid powder to be placed in mixed at high speed pelletizer, adds into the cylinder of mixed at high speed pelletizer
Enter wetting agent, soft ability is made with wet process;
(2) it paddle is crushed by the high speed of side is stirred cutting and be granulated, so that material obtained is reached hand and pinch agglomerating, light pressure is then
The degree scattered;
(3) dietary fiber particles made of will be preliminary reuse coating agent after being dried in vacuo or being dried and are coated place
Then reason separates particle by granular size with analysis sieve, obtains different meshes dietary fiber particles.
In the meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, the dietary fiber particles are by inulin, oligofructose, β
In glucan, one or more of oligoisomaltose is made.
In the meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, the fragrance be edible salt, monosodium glutamate, white sugar, spice,
One or more of edible essence, Monascus color, water retention agent.
In the meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, the meat is one of pork, beef, mutton or several
Kind.
In the meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, the wetting agent is the second that concentration is 70%-99.9%
One or more of alcohol solution, plant hydrosol that concentration is 1%-5%.
In the meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, the vacuum drying temperature is 40-80 DEG C, and described is true
Empty drying time is 3-24h.
In the meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, the coating material of the coating agent is that hydroxypropyl methyl is fine
Tie up one or more of element, polyethylene glycol, pregelatinized starch;The Coating Solution of the coating agent is that concentration is 50%-99%
One of ethanol solution;The temperature of the Cotton seeds is 20-70 DEG C.
In the meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, the dietary fiber particles mesh number is 20-100 mesh.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned meat products rich in dietary fiber, include the following steps:
Step 1: by meat stripping and slicing, the ginger, green onion, cooking wine, the marinated 2-3h of soy sauce of slice is added;
Step 2: the meat piece pickled being twisted carefully, then chopped meat mud, is added fragrance in muddy flesh, is placed in tumbler
It stirs evenly, dietary fiber particles is then added portionwise, are uniformly mixed again, it is spare;
Step 3: being processed using meat products processing equipment, the meat products rich in dietary fiber is made.
A kind of meat products rich in dietary fiber of the present invention and preparation method thereof of the invention at least has below beneficial to effect
Fruit:
(1) by modified to water-soluble dietary fiber solid powder surfaces, change its specific surface area, reduce moisture absorption intensity,
It solves the problems, such as to adsorb viscous wall in equipment in adding procedure, while can be sufficiently mixed with meat products, be not in knot
Block phenomenon, improves product quality.
(2) present invention provides a kind of system rich in dietary fiber meat products by the way that dietary fiber is added in meat products
Preparation Method, while the water conservation Oil keeping of meat products is enhanced, cooking loss is reduced, while increasing dietary fiber in meat products
Content assigns the specific prebiotics effect of meat products.
(3) by the way that dietary fiber is added, improve the pH value in meat products, improve the stability of meat products, extension is guaranteed the quality
Phase.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of preparation technology flow chart of meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is a kind of preparation technology flow chart of meat products rich in dietary fiber of the invention, a kind of richness of the invention
Meat products containing dietary fiber, the raw material including following parts by weight: 500-1000 parts of meat, 50-400 parts of cooking wine, soy sauce 10-300
Part, 10-150 parts of ginger, 10-200 parts of green onion, 100-200 parts of fragrance and 50-300 parts of dietary fiber particles, dietary fiber particles mesh number
For 20-100 mesh.
Wherein, the preparation step of dietary fiber particles is as follows:
(1) it takes dietary fiber solid powder to be placed in mixed at high speed pelletizer, adds into the cylinder of mixed at high speed pelletizer
Enter wetting agent, soft ability is made with wet process.Wherein, wetting agent be concentration be 70%-99.9% ethanol water, concentration 1%-
One or more of 5% plant hydrosol.
(2) it paddle is crushed by the high speed of side is stirred cutting and be granulated, so that material obtained is reached hand and pinch agglomerating, light pressure is then
The degree scattered.
(3) dietary fiber particles made of will be preliminary reuse coating agent after being dried in vacuo or being dried and are coated place
Then reason separates particle by granular size with analysis sieve, obtains different meshes dietary fiber particles.Wherein, vacuum drying temperature
It is 40-80 DEG C, the vacuum drying time is 3-24h.The coating material of coating agent is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, poly- second two
One or more of alcohol, pregelatinized starch;The Coating Solution of the coating agent is that concentration is in the ethanol solution of 50%-99%
One kind;The temperature of the Cotton seeds is 20-70 DEG C.
When it is implemented, dietary fiber particles by inulin, oligofructose, beta glucan, one of oligoisomaltose
Or it several is made.
When it is implemented, fragrance is edible salt, in monosodium glutamate, white sugar, spice, edible essence, Monascus color, water retention agent
One or more.
When it is implemented, meat is one or more of pork, beef, mutton.
When it is implemented, meat products is ham sausage, sausage or burger etc..
The preparation method of the above-mentioned meat products rich in dietary fiber of one kind of the invention, includes the following steps:
Step 1: by meat stripping and slicing, the ginger, green onion, cooking wine, the marinated 2-3h of soy sauce of slice is added;
Step 2: the meat piece pickled being twisted carefully, then chopped meat mud, is added fragrance in muddy flesh, is placed in tumbler
It stirs evenly, dietary fiber particles is then added portionwise, are uniformly mixed again, it is spare;
Step 3: being processed using meat products processing equipment, the meat products rich in dietary fiber is made.
The solution of the present invention is specifically described below by embodiment.
Embodiment one
It weighs a certain amount of oligofructose powder (purity >=90%) first to be placed in pelletizer, to high-speed mixing granulating machine circle
Appropriate 80% ethanol solution is sprayed into cylinder, soft ability is made with wet process, cutting is then stirred by the high speed crushing paddle of side and is made
Grain makes material obtained reach hand and pinches agglomerating, gently presses the degree then scattered.By preliminary oligofructose particle obtained in 55 DEG C of items
6h is dried in vacuo under part.It is according to 5% configuration Coating Solution of dry oligofructose granular mass, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is molten
In 50% ethanol solution, under the conditions of 40 DEG C, processing is coated in coating pan, vacuum is dry under the conditions of 55 DEG C again
Dry 12h separates particle by granular size with analysis sieve, obtains the oligofructose particulate samples that granular size is 30-100 mesh.
In the present embodiment, a kind of pork balls rich in dietary fiber are grouped as by the group of following mass fraction: pork
400kg, oligofructose particle 45kg, cooking wine 24kg, ginger 12kg, green onion 16kg, fragrance 63kg, soy sauce 80kg.
In the present embodiment, a kind of preparation method of the pork balls rich in dietary fiber, comprising the following steps: by pork
The ginger 12kg chopped up, green onion 16kg is added in 400kg stripping and slicing, and cooking wine 80kg, soy sauce 80kg is added, and pickles 2h;Carefully, then meat is twisted
It cuts and is fine into muddy flesh, fragrance 63kg is added in muddy flesh, is placed in tumbler and stirs evenly, it is oligomeric that 30-100 mesh is then added portionwise
Fructose particle 45kg, mixing mixes again.Molding obtains pork balls in ball making machine, and molding pork balls are boiled 20- in water
25 minutes, the pork balls rich in dietary fiber can be obtained.
Embodiment two
A certain amount of inulin dietary fiber powder (purity >=90%) is weighed first to be placed in pelletizer, is pelletized to mixed at high speed
95% ethanol solution is sprayed into machine cylinder, soft ability is made with wet process, and cutting is then stirred by the high speed crushing paddle of side and is made
Grain keeps material obtained moderate, reaches hand and pinches agglomerating, gently presses the degree then scattered.Preliminary oligofructose particle obtained is existed
10h is dried in vacuo under the conditions of 55 DEG C.Particle is separated by granular size with analysis sieve, obtaining granular size is that 60-100 purpose is oligomeric
Fructose particulate samples.
In the present embodiment, a kind of chicken ham sausage rich in dietary fiber is grouped as by the group of following mass fraction: chicken
1000kg, inulin particle 120kg, cooking wine 55kg, ginger 45kg, green onion 50kg, fragrance 200kg, soy sauce 200kg.
In the present embodiment, a kind of preparation method of the chicken ham sausage rich in dietary fiber, comprising the following steps: by chicken
The ginger 45kg of slice, green onion 50kg is added in 1000kg stripping and slicing, and cooking wine 55kg, soy sauce 200kg is added, and pickles 3h;Meat is twisted carefully, so
After cut and be fine into muddy flesh, fragrance 200kg is added in muddy flesh, is placed in tumbler and stirs evenly, 60-100 mesh is then added portionwise
Oligofructose particle 120kg, again mixing mix, it is spare.Filling, sealing of then checking card is carried out using ham sausage bottle placer,
Thermophilic digestion, cooling finished product, can be obtained the chicken ham sausage rich in dietary fiber.
Embodiment three
A certain amount of inulin dietary fiber powder (purity >=90%) is weighed first to be placed in pelletizer, is pelletized to mixed at high speed
5% carrageenan solutions are sprayed into machine cylinder, soft ability is made with wet process, and cutting is then stirred by the high speed crushing paddle of side and is made
Grain keeps material obtained moderate, reaches hand and pinches agglomerating, gently presses the degree then scattered.By preliminary inulin particle obtained at 50 DEG C
Under the conditions of be dried in vacuo 12h.According to the 5% of dry inulin particle, Coating Solution is configured, polyethylene glycol is dissolved in 50% ethyl alcohol
In solution, under the conditions of 40 DEG C, it is coated processing in coating pan, 10h is dried in vacuo under the conditions of 55 DEG C again, with analysis
Sieve separates particle by granular size, obtains the inulin particulate samples that granular size is 30-100 mesh.
In the present embodiment, a kind of beef ham intestines rich in dietary fiber are grouped as by the group of following mass fraction: beef
800kg, inulin particle 75kg, cooking wine 45kg, ginger 35kg, green onion 40kg, fragrance 150kg, soy sauce 150kg.
In the present embodiment, a kind of preparation method of the beef ham intestines rich in dietary fiber, comprising the following steps: by beef
The ginger 35kg of slice, green onion 40kg is added in 800kg stripping and slicing, and cooking wine 45kg, soy sauce 150kg is added, and pickles 2.5h;Meat is twisted carefully, so
After cut and be fine into muddy flesh, fragrance 1500g is added in muddy flesh, is placed in tumbler and stirs evenly, 20-100 mesh is then added portionwise
Inulin particle 75kg, mixing mixes again, spare.Filling, sealing of then checking card is carried out using ham sausage bottle placer, high temperature steams
It boils, the beef ham intestines rich in dietary fiber can be obtained in cooling finished product.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the thought being not intended to limit the invention, all of the invention
Within spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.