CN109287513A - A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system - Google Patents

A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109287513A
CN109287513A CN201811306899.4A CN201811306899A CN109287513A CN 109287513 A CN109287513 A CN 109287513A CN 201811306899 A CN201811306899 A CN 201811306899A CN 109287513 A CN109287513 A CN 109287513A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
henhouse
temperature
controller
air
monitoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811306899.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡世继
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renhuai Gongxing Aquaculture Professional Cooperative
Original Assignee
Renhuai Gongxing Aquaculture Professional Cooperative
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Renhuai Gongxing Aquaculture Professional Cooperative filed Critical Renhuai Gongxing Aquaculture Professional Cooperative
Priority to CN201811306899.4A priority Critical patent/CN109287513A/en
Publication of CN109287513A publication Critical patent/CN109287513A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/002Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/20Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system, and the environment automatic control system is by for controlling in henhouse temperature and adjusting the temperature control system, the control host for understanding the monitoring system of chicken animation in henhouse in time, for controlling entire environment automatic control system of air mass flow in henhouse, form for monitoring the temperature monitoring one of henhouse internal temperature;The control host is equipped with touch screen;Touch screen is equipped with control panel;The monitoring system is constituted by the multiple cameras and display screen that connect in henhouse with control host are arranged in;The temperature control system is made of exhaust system, air inlet system, cooling system.The present invention not only can control and adjusted the temperature of henhouse, but also can understand the animation of chicken by tv display screen at any time;This system can control the temperature of henhouse in the suitable range of chicken growth, can greatly reduce the death rate of chicken, increase chicken laying rate, to bring more economic benefits.

Description

A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system
Technical field
The invention belongs to breeding layer chicken technical fields, and in particular to a kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system.
Background technique
China's animal husbandry grows continuously and fast, and the animal husbandry output value has been mentioned by 15% in 1978 in the specific gravity of the general production value of agriculture Height is to current 30% or so, and especially monovalent large-scale degree improves year by year, the rule in national year livestock on hand 500 in 2010 or more Mould cultivation specific gravity reaches 82%, more than 2,200 ten thousand tons of egg yield, ranks first in the world for years.While sustainable development, also expose Some weakness out.Wherein environment conditioning especially highlights not in time, although the kind of laying hen constantly improves, feed nutrition is gradually excellent Change, but with intensive, the development of high-density rearing's mode, the environment of henhouse, which has become, influences the important of egg production development Factor.According to it is related studies have shown that winter and summer give up in environment temperature degree effectively control not in time, can lead under egg fowl production performance Drop reaches 10%-20%, seriously affects the health and productivity of egg fowl.Continuous high temperature, high humidity season, hen house temperature reaches 25-30 DEG C when, temperature is every to increase 1 DEG C, and laying rate decline 1.5%, egg size declines 0.3 gram, and long-term to be higher than 22 DEG C, eggshell is obviously thinning.It is more Kind poultry technology pattern and matched environment controlling technique and equipment.
The suitable living environment temperature of laying hen is 18-25 DEG C, and when hen house temperature is more than 28 DEG C, chicken just becomes heat can not It is resistance to.Temperature rises, and the decline of chicken heat-sinking capability can seriously affect the egg laying performance of chicken group, makes to lay eggs and reduces 3%-4%, or even is straight Connect the life for threatening chicken.Therefore, a kind of temperature not only can control and adjust henhouse, but also tv display screen can be passed through at any time Understand the environment automatic control system of chicken animation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide the temperature that one kind not only can control and adjusted henhouse, but also can The laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system of chicken animation is understood by tv display screen at any time.
A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system, the environment automatic control system is by for controlling temperature in henhouse And adjust the temperature control system of air mass flow in henhouse, for understanding the monitoring system of chicken animation in henhouse in time, being used for Control the control host of entire environment automatic control system, the temperature monitoring one for monitoring henhouse internal temperature forms;Institute It states control host and is equipped with touch screen;Touch screen is equipped with control panel;The monitoring system is led by being arranged in henhouse with control The multiple cameras and display screen of machine connection are constituted;The temperature control system is made of exhaust system, air inlet system, cooling system;
The exhaust system is by the air exhaust controller being mounted in control host and the multiple air drafts being mounted on henhouse wall Fan is constituted;Air exhaust controller is electrically connected by conducting wire with temperature monitoring one;It is supervised in air exhaust controller according to temperature monitoring The hen house temperature measured sets multiple coop ventilation ranks, and each ventilation rank controls corresponding exhaust fan and runs number.
The air inlet system is by being mounted on the air inlet controller controlled in host, pressure monitor, setting in henhouse wall On multiple vent windows, the temperature monitoring two that is arranged on henhouse wall outer wall;It is equipped in the vent window forms for controlling The electric curtain of vent window draught area processed;The pressure monitor, temperature monitoring two, electric curtain motor pass through respectively Conductor in parallel is connected on air inlet controller;Vent window is closed by air inlet controller, starts the air draft in exhaust system completely Fan, maximum, the smallest static pressure difference according to the temperature setting henhouse air inlet controller in the henhouse external world;With extraneous practical temperature The change of degree, the practical static pressure force value of henhouse change, and air inlet controller is controlled by consecutive electric curtain motor The size of incoming air area realizes that the practical static pressure difference of henhouse is equal with target quiescent pressure difference value, guarantees to reach in henhouse Certain wind speed;
The cooling system is by by the cooling controller being mounted in control host and the wet curtain being mounted on henhouse wall Cooling blower composition;The cooling controller is electrically connected by conducting wire with temperature monitoring one;The wet curtain cooling blower passes through Conducting wire is electrically connected with cooling controller;When temperature monitoring one monitors that hen house temperature reaches 30 DEG C or more, cool down controller The starting of wet curtain cooling blower is controlled, so that the cold air formed after the hot-air cooling by wet curtain cooling blower is entered henhouse, benefit The heat that henhouse is taken away with the air-cooled effect that air flows, reduces the temperature of henhouse;When hen house temperature drops to the temperature model of setting When enclosing, cooling controller control wet curtain cooling blower is closed, to reach control hen house temperature purpose.
Further, the display screen is LED display.
Further, coop ventilation rank is respectively A, B, C, D, E grades in the exhaust system, corresponds respectively to temperature prison 30 DEG C of temperature, 28 DEG C, 26 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 18 DEG C that device one is shown are surveyed, by A grades to E grades, the air draft that five ventilation ranks are controlled Fan operation number gradually decreases;When in henhouse being any value in 30 DEG C, 28 DEG C, 26 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 18 DEG C, air exhaust controller is opened Move corresponding ventilation rank.Such as: corresponding when in henhouse being 30 DEG C, the ventilation rank of air exhaust controller starting is A grades, Namely start the exhaust fan of maximum quantity;Corresponding when in henhouse being 18 DEG C, the ventilation rank of air exhaust controller starting is E grades, that is, the exhaust fan of starting minimum number.
Further, the hen house temperature control is at 18-25 DEG C.
Further, Roman powder laying hen and big noon gold phoenix laying hen are mainly cultivated in the henhouse
The present invention not only can control and adjusted the temperature of henhouse, but also can understand the life shape of chicken by tv display screen at any time State;This system can control the temperature of henhouse in the suitable range of chicken growth, can greatly reduce the death rate of chicken, increase Big chicken laying rate, to bring more economic benefits;Using Roman powder laying hen after this system by the 255-280 that lays eggs in original year It piece is increased to and to lay eggs in year 300-320 pieces;Big noon gold phoenix laying hen is laid eggs 300-320 pieces in year by laying eggs in year 255-275 pieces to be increased to.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the control route map of temperature control system in environment automatic control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control route map of monitoring system in environment automatic control system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Principles and features of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining hair It is bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system of the invention as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the environment automatically control system It unites by for controlling temperature in henhouse and adjusting the temperature control system of air mass flow in henhouse, for understanding chicken life in henhouse in time The monitoring system of state living, the control host for controlling entire environment automatic control system, for monitoring henhouse internal temperature Temperature monitoring one form;The control host is equipped with touch screen;Touch screen is equipped with control panel;The monitoring system It is constituted by the multiple cameras and display screen that connect in henhouse with control host are arranged in, camera is installed in henhouse, is raised Administrator can understand chicken situation in henhouse, situation of laying eggs, feed situation, hello regimen condition by LED display in time and defend Raw situation.On the one hand can in time feeding, pick up egg and cleaning, on the other hand can reduce poultry raiser enter henhouse time Number, to reduce the possibility for bringing disease into.
The temperature control system is made of exhaust system, air inlet system, cooling system.
The exhaust system is by being mounted on the air exhaust controller controlled in host and being mounted on multiple on henhouse wall Exhaust fan is constituted;Air exhaust controller is electrically connected by conducting wire with temperature monitoring one;According to temperature monitoring in air exhaust controller The hen house temperature that device monitors sets multiple coop ventilation ranks, and each ventilation rank controls corresponding exhaust fan operation Number.
The air inlet system is by being mounted on the air inlet controller controlled in host, pressure monitor, setting in henhouse wall On multiple vent windows, the temperature monitoring two that is arranged on henhouse wall outer wall;It is equipped in the vent window forms for controlling The electric curtain of vent window draught area processed;The pressure monitor, temperature monitoring two, electric curtain motor pass through respectively Conductor in parallel is connected on air inlet controller;Vent window is closed by air inlet controller, starts the air draft in exhaust system completely Fan, maximum, the smallest static pressure difference according to the temperature setting henhouse air inlet controller in the henhouse external world;With extraneous practical temperature The change of degree, the practical static pressure force value of henhouse change, and air inlet controller is controlled by consecutive electric curtain motor The size of incoming air area realizes that the practical static pressure difference of henhouse is equal with target quiescent pressure difference value, guarantees to reach in henhouse Certain wind speed.
The cooling system is by being mounted on the cooling controller controlled in host and being mounted on wet on henhouse wall Curtain cooling blower composition;The temperature monitoring one, wet curtain cooling blower are connected in parallel respectively on cooling controller;Work as temperature When monitor one monitors that hen house temperature reaches 30 DEG C or more, cooling controller control wet curtain cooling blower starting makes by wet The cold air formed after the hot-air cooling of curtain cooling blower enters henhouse, takes away henhouse using the air-cooled effect that air flows Heat reduces the temperature of henhouse;When hen house temperature drops to the temperature range of setting, cooling controller controls wet curtain cooling blower It closes, to reach control hen house temperature purpose.
Environment automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display screen is LED display.
Further, coop ventilation rank is respectively A, B, C, D, E grades in the exhaust system, corresponds respectively to temperature prison 30 DEG C of temperature, 28 DEG C, 26 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 18 DEG C that device one is shown are surveyed, by A grades to E grades, the air draft that five ventilation ranks are controlled Fan operation number gradually decreases;When in henhouse being any value in 30 DEG C, 28 DEG C, 26 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 18 DEG C, air exhaust controller is opened Move corresponding ventilation rank.Such as: corresponding when in henhouse being 30 DEG C, the ventilation rank of air exhaust controller starting is A grades, Namely start the exhaust fan of maximum quantity;Corresponding when in henhouse being 18 DEG C, the ventilation rank of air exhaust controller starting is E grades, that is, the exhaust fan of starting minimum number.
Further, the hen house temperature control is at 18-25 DEG C.
Further, Roman powder laying hen and big noon gold phoenix laying hen are mainly cultivated in the henhouse
In use, recalling air exhaust controller control window on the control panel of control host, chicken being corresponded on air exhaust controller House temperature sets ventilation rank;On the control panel of control host, air inlet controller control window is recalled, in air inlet controller On set static pressure predetermined value;On the control panel of control host, air inlet controller control window is recalled, is controlled in cooling Device sets critical value that wet curtain cooling blower in cooling system carefully starts as after 30 DEG C, system can be operated normally.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system, it is characterised in that: the environment automatic control system is by for controlling Temperature and the temperature control system of air mass flow, the monitoring for understanding chicken animation in henhouse in time in henhouse are adjusted in henhouse System, control host, the temperature monitoring for monitoring henhouse internal temperature for controlling entire environment automatic control system One composition;The monitoring system is constituted by the multiple cameras and display screen that connect in henhouse with control host are arranged in;It is described Temperature control system is made of exhaust system, air inlet system, cooling system;
The exhaust system is by the air exhaust controller being mounted in control host and the multiple air drafts being mounted on henhouse wall Fan is constituted;Air exhaust controller is electrically connected by conducting wire with temperature monitoring one;According to temperature monitoring one in air exhaust controller The hen house temperature monitored sets multiple coop ventilation ranks, and each ventilation rank controls corresponding exhaust fan and runs number;
The air inlet system is by being mounted on the air inlet controller controlled in host, pressure monitor, being arranged on henhouse wall Multiple vent windows, the temperature monitoring two being arranged on henhouse wall outer wall;It is equipped in the vent window forms logical for controlling The electric curtain of air regulator draught area;The pressure monitor, temperature monitoring two, electric curtain motor pass through conducting wire respectively It is connected in parallel on air inlet controller;Vent window is closed by air inlet controller, starts the exhaust fan in exhaust system completely, presses According to the temperature setting henhouse air inlet controller maximum in the henhouse external world, the smallest static pressure difference;With extraneous actual temperature Change, the practical static pressure force value of henhouse changes, and air inlet controller controls air inlet by consecutive electric curtain motor The size of area realizes that the practical static pressure difference of henhouse is equal with target quiescent pressure difference value, guarantees to reach certain in henhouse Wind speed;
The cooling system is cold by the cooling controller being mounted in control host and the wet curtain being mounted on henhouse wall But blower forms;The cooling controller is electrically connected by conducting wire with temperature monitoring one;The wet curtain cooling blower is by leading Line is electrically connected with cooling controller;When temperature monitoring one monitors that hen house temperature reaches 30 DEG C or more, cool down controller control Wet curtain cooling blower starting processed makes the cold air formed after the hot-air cooling by wet curtain cooling blower enter henhouse, utilizes The air-cooled effect of air flowing takes away the heat of henhouse, reduces the temperature of henhouse;When hen house temperature drops to the temperature range of setting When, cooling controller control wet curtain cooling blower is closed, to reach control hen house temperature purpose.
2. environment automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display screen is LED display.
3. environment automatic control system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: henhouse is logical in the exhaust system Wind scale Fen Biewei not be A, B, C, D, E grades, correspond respectively to temperature monitoring one display 30 DEG C of temperature, 28 DEG C, 26 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 18 DEG C, by A grades to E grades, the exhaust fan operation number that five ventilation ranks are controlled is gradually decreased;When in henhouse be 30 DEG C, 28 DEG C, 26 DEG C, 22 DEG C, in 18 DEG C when any value, air exhaust controller starts corresponding ventilation rank.
CN201811306899.4A 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system Pending CN109287513A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811306899.4A CN109287513A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811306899.4A CN109287513A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109287513A true CN109287513A (en) 2019-02-01

Family

ID=65146352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811306899.4A Pending CN109287513A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109287513A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110313413A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-10-11 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 8 layers of thermostatic type intelligence henhouse
CN113575467A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-02 福州木鸡郎智能科技有限公司 Block chain algorithm-based egg positioning method suitable for free-range chickens

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104394373A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-04 镇江晶鑫电子科技有限公司 Integrative intelligent gateway system of high-definition camera for livestock breeding monitoring Internet of Things
CN204560524U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 北京东石北美牧场科技有限公司 One breeding house
CN107980660A (en) * 2018-01-14 2018-05-04 山东建筑大学 A kind of Internet of Things intelligence henhouse
CN108575808A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-28 东北大学 Broiler chicken integration, automation towards large-scale poultry place, intelligent cultivating system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104394373A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-04 镇江晶鑫电子科技有限公司 Integrative intelligent gateway system of high-definition camera for livestock breeding monitoring Internet of Things
CN204560524U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 北京东石北美牧场科技有限公司 One breeding house
CN107980660A (en) * 2018-01-14 2018-05-04 山东建筑大学 A kind of Internet of Things intelligence henhouse
CN108575808A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-28 东北大学 Broiler chicken integration, automation towards large-scale poultry place, intelligent cultivating system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张兴广: "环境自动控制系统在蛋鸡生产中的应用", 《中国畜牧杂志》 *
王进圣等: "鸡舍环境控制系统研究", 《中国家禽》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110313413A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-10-11 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 8 layers of thermostatic type intelligence henhouse
CN113575467A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-02 福州木鸡郎智能科技有限公司 Block chain algorithm-based egg positioning method suitable for free-range chickens
CN113575467B (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-09-09 福州木鸡郎智能科技有限公司 Block chain algorithm-based egg positioning method suitable for free-range chickens

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204146147U (en) A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation house
CN109287513A (en) A kind of laying hen environment of chicken house automatic control system
CN109618950B (en) A heating system of taking a breath for piglet nurturance
CN104145826B (en) A kind of automatic control system of poultry house Wet-curtain temperature reducing in summer and control method thereof
CN203275990U (en) Livestock and poultry breeding house environment monitoring system based on Internet of things
CN112931235A (en) Air-conditioning positive pressure type livestock and poultry house
CN206331316U (en) A kind of intelligent culture control system of the stacked chicken coop of full-automatic multi-layer
CN104082158A (en) Natural constant-temperature system for hog house
CN208580342U (en) A kind of intelligent integral chicken raising equipment
CN203646294U (en) Henhouse capable of automatic environmental control
CN205161511U (en) Laying hen house of raising chickens with nature control environment condition
CN114115403A (en) Broiler chicken breeding environment intelligent control device raises in cages
CN104206293A (en) Pigsty utilizing ground temperature to adjust environment temperature
CN203226144U (en) Automatic negative pressure adjusting system of hermetical poultry house
CN109006678A (en) A kind of system of wireless monitor hatching of breeding eggs
CN108703085A (en) Variable cross-section pouity dwelling place, pouity dwelling place group, pouity dwelling place design and the reconstruction method of energy uniform heat exchange
Carpenter Ventilation of buildings for intensively houses livestock
CN107624663B (en) Pig house is bred on a large scale in south
CN213939310U (en) Chicken coop environmental control system
CN203775880U (en) Cultivation box
CN109247242A (en) A kind of structure and its process of solar energy temperature-regulating pouity dwelling place
CN204907514U (en) Cold -proof ventilation chicken coop
CN204070123U (en) A kind of pouity dwelling place cooling window
CN214758470U (en) Animal building with air-conditioning wet curtain combined cooling mode
CN105766693A (en) Cage aviary equipment and ventilation-cooling regulation method for cage aviary

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190201