CN109284548A - A kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data - Google Patents
A kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data Download PDFInfo
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- CN109284548A CN109284548A CN201811049937.2A CN201811049937A CN109284548A CN 109284548 A CN109284548 A CN 109284548A CN 201811049937 A CN201811049937 A CN 201811049937A CN 109284548 A CN109284548 A CN 109284548A
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- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 claims 2
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
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Abstract
The present invention relates to panorama arrangement method technical field, especially a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data, comprising the following steps: S1, establish fixed structure BIM model；S2, floor, wallboard and ceiling arranging rule are established；S3, arrangement floor, wallboard and ceiling；S4, arrangement fixation means；S5, removable facility of arranging；S6, it manually adjusts；S7, export BIM drawing.The present invention carries out automatically generating for indoor panorama using BIM, by training arranging rule, makes it possible automatic placement, the result more reasonable standard for improving work efficiency, and generating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to panorama arrangement method technical field more particularly to a kind of indoor panorama based on BIM data are automatic
Arrangement generation method.
Background technique
BIM is english term abbreviation, i.e. " Building Information Model "." architecture information mould can be translated into
Type "." Building Information Model " (model) is the digital expression mode of the entity and functional characteristic to facility.Architecture information
Model is the new tool of architecture, engineering science and civil engineering, be using every relevant information data of construction-engineering project as
The basis of model carries out the foundation of buildings model, passes through real information possessed by digital information analogue simulation building.It has
There is a visualization, harmony, simulation and can go out the big feature of figure five at optimization property.
After 2002, the country gradually starts to contact BIM (Building Information Modeling, architecture information
Model) theory and technology, BIM is recognized as " architecture information as focus on research direction, and by the Ministry of Construction in Eleventh Five-Year Plan
Best solution ".In the prior art, the generation of indoor panorama is relied primarily on and is manually arranged, how by BIM skill
Art carries out automatic placement generation to indoor panorama, is the developing direction in house ornamentation field.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, and propose a kind of based on BIM data
Indoor panorama automatic placement generation method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Design a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data, comprising the following steps:
S1, it establishes fixed structure BIM model: establishing the BIM model of wall, ground, the installation of door and window is reserved on wall
The installation site of position, wall ground and door and window belongs to fixed and immutable position, is needed in arrangement with it for ginseng
It examines；
S2, floor, wallboard and ceiling arranging rule are established: floor, wallboard and ceiling according to its specification and type,
It arranges on unit area according to the arranging rule of setting, and arranging rule is recorded；
S3, arrangement floor, wallboard and ceiling: the type of floor, wallboard and ceiling is selected, later according to upper
The established rule of one step, automatically arranges to floor on BIM model, and counts floor, wallboard and ceiling dosage；
S4, arrangement fixation means: immovable Wash Units, pendent lamp, door, window, hanging cupboard are arranged on unit area
Cloth, and it is established as arranging rule, then arrange according to arranging rule to fixation means；
S5, removable facility of arranging: the row that moveable tables and chairs, sofa, bed, wardrobe are set in the enterprising line position of unit area
Cloth, and it is established as arranging rule, then arrange according to arranging rule to removable facility；
S6, manually adjust: processing checks the indoor panorama that automatic placement generates, and carries out to unreasonable arrangement
Adjustment, and unreasonable arrangement is recorded, to be adjusted to automatic placement rule；
S7, export BIM drawing.
Preferably, establish wall, ground BIM model when, the size of setting is virtual unit length, in order into
The scaling of row modification and equal proportion.
Preferably, when arranging to floor according to uniformly densely covered principle, according to exact arrangement situation between floor
There are surpluses.
Preferably, to fixation means formulate arranging rule when, arrange in sequence its arrange position, and select wall,
Ground, ceiling, door and window reserved location and the fixation means first arranged record fixation means to be arranged as object of reference
The distance between each object of reference, distance is calculated according to unit length.
Preferably, when choosing object of reference, the nearest object of reference for being no more than three of selected distance, and selected ginseng
It cannot be on same straight line according to object.
Preferably, when formulating arranging rule to removable facility, its position of arranging is arranged in sequence, and select wall
Body, ground, ceiling, door and window reserved location, fixation means and the removable facility first arranged as object of reference, and record to
The distance between removable facility and each object of reference of arrangement, distance is calculated according to unit length.
Preferably, when choosing object of reference, the nearest object of reference no more than three of selected distance, and preferentially select wall
Body, ground, ceiling, door and window reserved location, fixation means, selected object of reference cannot be on same straight line.
Preferably, the step of exporting BIM drawing is as follows: reading configuration information and BIM model information；Analyze BIM model
Information splits out figure object.
A kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: this
Invention carries out automatically generating for indoor panorama using BIM, by training arranging rule, makes it possible automatic placement, improves
Working efficiency, and the result more reasonable standard generated.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
A kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data, comprising the following steps:
S1, it establishes fixed structure BIM model: establishing the BIM model of wall, ground, the installation of door and window is reserved on wall
The installation site of position, wall ground and door and window belongs to fixed and immutable position, is needed in arrangement with it for ginseng
It examines；
S2, floor, wallboard and ceiling arranging rule are established: floor, wallboard and ceiling according to its specification and type,
It arranges on unit area according to the arranging rule of setting, and arranging rule is recorded；
S3, arrangement floor, wallboard and ceiling: the type of floor, wallboard and ceiling is selected, later according to upper
The established rule of one step, automatically arranges to floor on BIM model, and counts floor, wallboard and ceiling dosage；
S4, arrangement fixation means: immovable Wash Units, pendent lamp, door, window, hanging cupboard are arranged on unit area
Cloth, and it is established as arranging rule, then arrange according to arranging rule to fixation means；
S5, removable facility of arranging: the row that moveable tables and chairs, sofa, bed, wardrobe are set in the enterprising line position of unit area
Cloth, and it is established as arranging rule, then arrange according to arranging rule to removable facility；
S6, manually adjust: processing checks the indoor panorama that automatic placement generates, and carries out to unreasonable arrangement
Adjustment, and unreasonable arrangement is recorded, to be adjusted to automatic placement rule；
S7, export BIM drawing.
Establish wall, ground BIM model when, the size of setting is virtual unit length, in order to modify
And the scaling of equal proportion.
When arranging to floor according to uniformly densely covered principle, according to exact arrangement situation, there are remaining between floor
Amount.
When formulating arranging rule to fixation means, its position of arranging is arranged in sequence, and select wall, ground, day
Card, door and window reserved location and the fixation means first arranged as object of reference, and record fixation means to be arranged with it is each
The distance between object of reference, distance are calculated according to unit length.
When choosing object of reference, the nearest object of reference for being no more than three of selected distance, and selected object of reference is not
It can be on same straight line.
To removable facility formulate arranging rule when, arrange in sequence its arrange position, and select wall, ground,
Ceiling, door and window reserved location, fixation means and the removable facility first arranged as object of reference, and record it is to be arranged can
The distance between MOVING STRUCTURE and each object of reference, distance is calculated according to unit length.
When choosing object of reference, the nearest object of reference for being no more than three of selected distance, and preferentially select wall, ground,
Ceiling, door and window reserved location, fixation means, selected object of reference cannot be on same straight line.
The step of exporting BIM drawing is as follows: reading configuration information and BIM model information；BIM model information is analyzed, is torn open
Separate figure object.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data, which comprises the following steps:
S1, it establishes fixed structure BIM model: establishing the BIM model of wall, ground, the installation site of door and window is reserved on wall,
The installation site of wall ground and door and window belongs to fixed and immutable position, is needed in arrangement with it for reference；
S2, establish floor, wallboard and ceiling arranging rule: floor, wallboard and ceiling are according to its specification and type, in unit
It arranges on area according to the arranging rule of setting, and arranging rule is recorded；
S3, arrangement floor, wallboard and ceiling: the type of floor, wallboard and ceiling is selected, later according to previous step
Established rule automatically arranges to floor on BIM model, and counts floor, wallboard and ceiling dosage；
S4, arrangement fixation means: arranging on unit area to immovable Wash Units, pendent lamp, door, window, hanging cupboard, and
It is established as arranging rule, is then arranged according to arranging rule to fixation means；
S5, removable facility of arranging: the arrangement that moveable tables and chairs, sofa, bed, wardrobe are set in the enterprising line position of unit area,
And it is established as arranging rule, then arrange according to arranging rule to removable facility；
S6, manually adjust: processing checks the indoor panorama that automatic placement generates, and adjusts to unreasonable arrangement
It is whole, and unreasonable arrangement is recorded, to be adjusted to automatic placement rule；
S7, export BIM drawing.
2. a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data according to claim 1, feature exist
In: establish wall, ground BIM model when, the size of setting is virtual unit length, in order to modify and wait
The scaling of ratio.
3. a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data according to claim 1, feature exist
In: when arranging to floor according to uniformly densely covered principle, according to exact arrangement situation, there are surpluses between floor.
4. a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data according to claim 1, feature exist
In: to fixation means formulate arranging rule when, arrange in sequence its arrange position, and select wall, ground, ceiling,
Door and window reserved location and the fixation means first arranged record fixation means and each object of reference to be arranged as object of reference
The distance between, distance is calculated according to unit length.
5. a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data according to claim 4, feature exist
In: when choosing object of reference, the nearest object of reference for being no more than three of selected distance, and selected object of reference cannot be same
On one straight line.
6. a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data according to claim 1, feature exist
In: when formulating arranging rule to removable facility, its position of arranging is arranged in sequence, and select wall, ground, smallpox
Plate, door and window reserved location, fixation means and the removable facility first arranged record to be arranged move as object of reference
The distance between facility and each object of reference, distance is calculated according to unit length.
7. a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data according to claim 6, feature exist
In: when choosing object of reference, the nearest object of reference for being no more than three of selected distance, and preferentially select wall, ground, smallpox
Plate, door and window reserved location, fixation means, selected object of reference cannot be on same straight line.
8. a kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data according to claim 1, feature exist
In the step of exporting BIM drawing is as follows: reading configuration information and BIM model information；BIM model information is analyzed, figure is split out
Object.
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| CN201811049937.2A CN109284548A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of indoor panorama automatic placement generation method based on BIM data |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110162852A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-23 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | A method of automatically generating light steel keel gypsum board furred ceiling model |
| CN111324922A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-06-23 | 久瓴(上海)智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for generating floor tile model, computer equipment and storage medium |
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| CN107480336A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-12-15 | 东易日盛家居装饰集团股份有限公司 | A kind of timber floor dosage computational methods and system based on BIM |
| CN107491590A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-12-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | One kind is based on the BIM technology simulation pre- arrangement method of indoor light light fixture |
| CN107515961A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-12-26 | 东易日盛家居装饰集团股份有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile parquets arrangement method based on BIM |
| CN107515991A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-26 | 北京市金龙腾装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of house type full trim simulation shows method and display systems based on BIM technology |
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2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201811049937.2A patent/CN109284548A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107480336A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-12-15 | 东易日盛家居装饰集团股份有限公司 | A kind of timber floor dosage computational methods and system based on BIM |
| CN107515961A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-12-26 | 东易日盛家居装饰集团股份有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile parquets arrangement method based on BIM |
| CN107491590A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-12-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | One kind is based on the BIM technology simulation pre- arrangement method of indoor light light fixture |
| CN107515991A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-26 | 北京市金龙腾装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of house type full trim simulation shows method and display systems based on BIM technology |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110162852A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-23 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | A method of automatically generating light steel keel gypsum board furred ceiling model |
| CN111324922A (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-06-23 | 久瓴(上海)智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for generating floor tile model, computer equipment and storage medium |
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