CN109282026A - Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment - Google Patents

Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109282026A
CN109282026A CN201811238434.XA CN201811238434A CN109282026A CN 109282026 A CN109282026 A CN 109282026A CN 201811238434 A CN201811238434 A CN 201811238434A CN 109282026 A CN109282026 A CN 109282026A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasket ring
hole
bevel gear
pin
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811238434.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高志坚
王琳
杨兰
赵海
姜海军
庞雨花
杨红霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology filed Critical Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority to CN201811238434.XA priority Critical patent/CN109282026A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/070748 priority patent/WO2020082616A1/en
Publication of CN109282026A publication Critical patent/CN109282026A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/12Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipments, including the first gasket ring, the second gasket ring, gap adjusting mechanism, first gasket ring and the second gasket ring are all the annular revolving body of sheet, first gasket ring is equipped with first shaft hole, second gasket ring is equipped with the second axis hole, first gasket ring, gap adjusting mechanism, the second gasket ring are successively contacted on transmission shaft, and the end face of the second gasket ring of direction of the first gasket ring is equipped with the first circular conical surface and is radially provided with two the first guide grooves along the first gasket ring.Gap adjusting mechanism is made of two sliding blocks, two screw rods, two stabilizer blades, two force application rods, two sliding blocks are embedded in respectively in two the first guide grooves, the tapped through hole of screw rod screw-in sliding block, one end of screw rod is hinged with stabilizer blade, the both ends of force application rod are connect with two sliding blocks respectively, and two force application rods are symmetrically arranged in the two sides of first shaft hole.The present invention has the advantages that axial dimension is small, compact-sized, versatile.

Description

Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear transmission technology fields, and in particular to a kind of to eliminate between concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission auxiliary driving The backlash eliminating equipment of gap.
Background technique
Under general case, bevel gear and bevel gear engaged transmission have drive gap, when Bevel Gear Transmission pair needs are positive and negative In the case where rotation, certain space CCD camera can be generated, reduces transmission accuracy.Therefore, in the device for needing accurately to be driven, must make With the backlash eliminating equipment in bevel gear engaged transmission gap can be eliminated to eliminate space CCD camera.Application No. is CN201510117508.4's Patent discloses concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission clearance eliminating mechanism, and technical characteristic is: including transmission shaft, flat key, from mantle tooth Wheel, gland, screw, butterfly spring, splined shaft, retaining ring, circlip, torsionspring, compound nut, adjusting pad, drive bevel gear.Institute The driven wheel of differential stated is fixedly connected on transmission shaft by flat key, gland, screw, and the drive bevel gear is matched by spline It closes on splined shaft and can move axially, the small end of drive bevel gear is main by disk spring, gland, screw elastic spacing The big end splined shaft of dynamic bevel gear is axially connected with wither whole pad, compound nut, and the retaining ring is limited by flat key and circlip On splined shaft, described torsionspring one end is caught in the end-face hole of retaining ring, and the other end is caught in the end-face hole of compound nut, institute The compound nut stated keeps the movement torsion of rotation under the effect of torsionspring elastic force, and compound nut rotation can axially push adjustment Pad and drive bevel gear move forward, and the gap of Bevel Gear Transmission is excluded, and the disk spring active force is less than torsion bullet The axial force that spring generates compound nut.The shortcomings that this concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission clearance eliminating mechanism, is: 1. constituting Structure of the adjusting pad, compound nut, torsionspring, retaining ring, circlip of clearance eliminating mechanism to contact causes on splined shaft The axial dimension of concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission clearance eliminating mechanism is larger, and structure is not compact;2. the internal screw thread fibrous root of compound nut It is manufactured according to the diameter of splined shaft, therefore the Bevel Gear Transmission clearance eliminating mechanism does not have versatility.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide between a kind of Bevel Gear Transmission that can eliminate concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission auxiliary driving gap The axial dimension of gap backlash eliminating equipment, this Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment is small, compact-sized, has versatility, does not need Additional structure is set in original concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission structure, the axis hole end face mounted in the back cone side of bevel gear can To use.
To achieve the above object, the technical solutions adopted are as follows for Bevel Gear Transmission gap of the present invention backlash eliminating equipment.
A kind of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment, Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment are mounted in bevel gear series winding On transmission shaft, and Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment be located at bevel gear back cone side axis hole end face and transmission shaft the shaft shoulder it Between, Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment includes the first gasket ring, the second gasket ring and gap adjusting mechanism.
First gasket ring and second gasket ring are all the annular revolving body of sheet, and the first gasket ring is equipped with and the first gasket ring Coaxial line is suitble to the first shaft hole loaded on the transmission shaft, and the second gasket ring, which is equipped with, is loaded on institute with the suitable of the second gasket ring coaxial line State the second axis hole of transmission shaft, the gap adjusting mechanism is clipped between the first gasket ring and the second gasket ring, the first gasket ring, gap adjusting mechanism and Second gasket ring successively contact on the transmission shaft and be located at bevel gear back cone side axis hole end face and transmission shaft the shaft shoulder it Between.
The first circular conical surface with the first shaft hole coaxial line is equipped on the end face of the second gasket ring of direction of the first gasket ring And two the first guide grooves are radially provided with along the first gasket ring;The direction of the first circular conical surface towards the second gasket ring of first gasket ring is convex Out, two the first guide grooves of the first gasket ring are symmetricly set on the two sides of first shaft hole.
The gap adjusting mechanism is made of two sliding blocks, two screw rods, two stabilizer blades and two force application rods, two sliding blocks It is embedded in the first guide groove of the first shaft hole two sides of the first gasket ring respectively, and sliding block can be slided along the first guide groove, on sliding block It is provided with tapped through hole along the direction of sliding block sliding, the screw rod is equipped with external screw thread, and screw rod screws in the tapped through hole of sliding block, screw rod The stabilizer blade for being suitable for pushing against transmission shaft is hinged with close to one end of first shaft hole, the stabilizer blade can be rotated relative to screw rod, and stabilizer blade is Splayed and pivot center relative to stabilizer blade is symmetrical, is also provided with the hole suitable for force application rod access on sliding block, described to apply Power bar is C-shaped, and force application rod is manufactured with elastic material and can be respectively connected to two sliding blocks with curved flexible deformation in the wrong, the both ends of force application rod Corresponding hole, two force application rods for being connected to sliding block are symmetrically arranged in the two sides of first shaft hole.
Further, same with second axis hole towards being equipped on the end face of first gasket ring in second gasket ring Second circular conical surface of axis and two the second guide grooves that are radially provided with along the second gasket ring, the second circular conical surface of the second gasket ring is towards The direction of one gasket ring is protruded, and two the second guide grooves of the second gasket ring are symmetricly set on the two sides of the second axis hole, and the two of the second gasket ring A second guide groove is aligned with each other with two the first guide grooves of the first gasket ring respectively, and the second guide groove and the first guide groove are inlaid with one jointly A sliding block and sliding block can be simultaneously along the second guide grooves and the sliding of the first guide groove.
Further, the Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment is additionally provided with pin and helical spring, the pin by Nail body is constituted with the major part for being located at described nail body one end, and first gasket ring is provided between its external cylindrical surface and the first circular conical surface The axis aperture parallel with the axis of first shaft hole, the diameter of following closely body of the aperture slightly larger than pin of the aperture, the number of aperture Amount is two and is symmetricly set on the two sides of the first circular conical surface, second gasket ring it is corresponding with the aperture of the first gasket ring it Place is provided with the pin hole suitable for fixing pin, and the axis of the pin hole is parallel with the axis of the second axis hole, and the quantity of pin hole is two, The helical spring is thrust spring, and spiral spring cover with the nail of pin, first wear by the nail body for being cased with the pin of helical spring The aperture for crossing the first gasket ring is inserted into and is fixed in the pin hole of the second gasket ring, and the major part of pin is withstood in one end of helical spring, The other end of helical spring withstands the first gasket ring and applies the thrust drawn close to the second gasket ring to the first gasket ring.
Further, first gasket ring is also provided with counterbore equal and with aperture coaxial line with the small hole number, The aperture of the counterbore be located at the first gasket ring back on the end face of second gasket ring, the aperture of counterbore is greater than the pin The radial dimension of major part be suitable for accommodating the major part of pin, the nail body for being cased with the pin of the helical spring sequentially passes through first The counterbore and aperture of gasket ring are inserted into and are fixed in the pin hole of the second gasket ring, and the major part of pin is withstood in one end of helical spring, The other end of helical spring withstands the hole shoulder of the counterbore of the first gasket ring.
Bevel Gear Transmission gap of the present invention backlash eliminating equipment has the advantage that
1. axial dimension is small, compact-sized, versatile;
2. the present invention can be individually assembled into one integral piece by loose mail after increasing pin, the structures such as helical spring, facilitate transport, Sale and installation, are also beneficial to the drive gap of adjustment Bevel Gear Transmission pair;
3. the major part of pin can be made to be hidden in counterbore after adding counterbore on the first gasket ring, so that axial ruler of the invention Very little smaller, shape is more terse.
4. the engaged transmission gap that the bevel-gear sett that can eliminate engaged transmission automatically is regenerated by abrasion.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by each attached drawing of this specification and the label in attached drawing are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 shows the axis hole end face and transmission shaft with bevel gear series winding on transmission shaft and positioned at bevel gear back cone side The shaft shoulder between Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1, shows the structure of the first gasket ring of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment, also shows The assembly relation between the gap adjusting mechanism and the first gasket ring of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment is gone out;
Fig. 3 shows the structure for being assembled into the Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment of independent one integral piece, and Fig. 3 is main view;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3, shows the structure of the Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment of one integral piece;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the gap adjusting mechanism of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5, shows the structure of gap adjusting mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first gasket ring of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment;
Fig. 8 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 3, shows the sectional structure of the Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment of one integral piece, for letter Bright expression does not draw stabilizer blade in figure;
Fig. 9 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 4, shows the assembly relation between gap adjusting mechanism and the first gasket ring, further it is shown that cone For gear transmission clearance backlash eliminating equipment under non-working condition (i.e. force application rod is in the free state not stressed), two force application rods are equal Positioned at the outside of the first circular conical surface of the first gasket ring;
Figure 10 shows the first gasket ring equipped with the first circular conical surface and the first guide groove, and the second gasket ring is equipped with the second circular conical surface and the Two guide grooves, the first circular conical surface and the first guide groove of the first gasket ring and the second circular conical surface of the second gasket ring and the second guide groove mirror image pair Claim, the first guide groove of the first gasket ring and the second guide groove of the second gasket ring inlay a sliding block, the intermediate position point of force application rod jointly The eminence of the first circular conical surface and the second circular conical surface is not moved to along the first circular conical surface and the second circular conical surface;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the second gasket ring of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment.
The label in accompanying drawing is: transmission shaft 1, the shaft shoulder 2, bevel gear 3, the first gasket ring 4, the second gasket ring 5, first shaft hole 61, Second axis hole 62, the first circular conical surface 71, the second circular conical surface 72, the first guide groove 81, the second guide groove 82, sliding block 9, screw rod 10, stabilizer blade 11, force application rod 12, engagement bevel gear 13, pin 14, helical spring 15, aperture 16, pin hole 17, counterbore 18, hole shoulder 19.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Therefore, below to the sheet provided in the accompanying drawings The detailed description of the embodiment of invention is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the present invention Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work Under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment, Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment with The series winding of bevel gear 3 is on transmission shaft 1, and Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment is located at the axis hole end face of 3 back cone side of bevel gear Between the shaft shoulder 2 of transmission shaft 1, Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment includes the first gasket ring 4, the second gasket ring 5 and gap adjusting mechanism.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are please referred to, first gasket ring 4 and second gasket ring 5 are all the annular revolution of sheet Body, the first gasket ring 4 are equipped with the first shaft hole 61 for being suitble to be loaded on the transmission shaft 1 with 4 coaxial line of the first gasket ring, the second gasket ring 5 Equipped with the second axis hole 62 for being suitble to be loaded on the transmission shaft 1 with 5 coaxial line of the second gasket ring, the gap adjusting mechanism is clipped in the first pad Between ring 4 and the second gasket ring 5, the first gasket ring 4, gap adjusting mechanism, the second gasket ring 5 successively contact on transmission shaft 1 and are located at institute It states between the axis hole end face of 3 back cone side of bevel gear and the shaft shoulder 2 of transmission shaft 1.
Fig. 1, Fig. 7 are please referred to, is equipped with and the first shaft hole 61 on the end face of the second gasket ring 5 of direction of the first gasket ring 4 First circular conical surface 71 of coaxial line and two the first guide grooves 81 are radially provided with along the first gasket ring 4.In other words, described first Gasket ring 4 is machined with the first circular conical surface 71 with 61 coaxial line of first shaft hole, and radial along the first gasket ring 4 opens on the first gasket ring 4 There are two the first guide groove 81, first circular conical surface 71 and the first guide groove 81 are each provided at padding towards described second for the first gasket ring 4 On the end face of ring 5.First circular conical surface 71 of the first gasket ring 4 is protruded towards the direction of the second gasket ring 5 (i.e. relative to the first gasket ring 4 Towards the second gasket ring 5 end face for, the outside of the first circular conical surface 71 it is low and at the nearly first shaft hole 61 of the first circular conical surface 71 It is high), two the first guide grooves 81 of the first gasket ring 4 are symmetricly set on the two sides of first shaft hole 61.
Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are please referred to, the gap adjusting mechanism is by two stabilizer blades 11 of screw rod 10, two of sliding block 9, two and two Force application rod 12 forms.Two sliding blocks 9 are embedded in respectively in the first guide groove 81 of 61 two sides of first shaft hole of the first gasket ring 4, And sliding block 9 can be slided along the first guide groove 81, be provided with tapped through hole along the direction that sliding block 9 slides on sliding block 9, the screw rod 10 is set There is external screw thread, screw rod 10 screws in the tapped through hole of sliding block 9, and one end of the close first shaft hole 61 of screw rod 10, which is hinged with, to be suitable for pushing against The stabilizer blade 11 of transmission shaft 1, the stabilizer blade 11 can be rotated relative to screw rod 10, and stabilizer blade 11 is splayed and turns relative to stabilizer blade 11 Shaft line is symmetrical.The hole suitable for the force application rod 12 access is also provided on sliding block 9, the force application rod 12 is C-shaped, force application rod 12 It is manufactured with elastic material (such as spring steel) and two sliding blocks 9 can be respectively connected to curved flexible deformation in the wrong, the both ends of force application rod 12 Corresponding hole, two force application rods 12 for being connected to sliding block 9 are symmetrically arranged in the two sides of first shaft hole 61.
The working principle of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment: referring to Fig. 1, the axis hole of the bevel gear 3 and the biography Cooperation between moving axis 1 has suitable gap, allows axial direction sliding of the bevel gear 3 along transmission shaft 1.It is installed in bevel gear 3 Before transmission shaft 1, Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment is first mounted in the shaft shoulder on transmission shaft 1 and abutting transmission shaft 1 2, then bevel gear 3 is installed on transmission shaft 1 and abuts Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment, to complete intersection axial cone The installation of gear driving pair.At this moment, the first gasket ring 4 and the second gasket ring 5 contact without gap (please referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 8), and two The force application rod 12 is respectively positioned on the outside (please referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9) of the first circular conical surface 71 of the first gasket ring 4, and the wheel of bevel gear 3 There is gap between tooth and the gear teeth for engaging bevel gear 13.Referring to Fig. 2, equably rotating two screw rods 10, make to be articulated with The stabilizer blade 11 of screw rod 10 pushes against the cylindrical surface of transmission shaft 1, and the sliding block 9 along the first guide groove 81 to far from transmission shaft 1 Direction sliding, pulls open the distance between two sliding blocks 9, in this way, the force application rod 12 of two C-shapeds is gradually straightened, and makes two Force application rod 12 generates elastic force, and under the action of elastic force, the intermediate position of two force application rods 12 is respectively from the first circular conical surface 71 Outside (please referring to Fig. 9) it is mobile (please referring to Fig. 2) to first shaft hole 61, i.e., the intermediate position of two force application rods 12 is respectively along the One circular conical surface 71 (please refers to figure from the lower (please referring to Fig. 8) of the first circular conical surface 71 to the movement of the eminence of the first circular conical surface 71 10) direction first of the first circular conical surface 71 and the second gasket ring 5 that, the first gasket ring 4 is withstood at the intermediate position of two force application rods 12 pads On the end face of ring 4, so that the first gasket ring 4 be separated with the second gasket ring 5, make to generate gap between the first gasket ring 4 and the second gasket ring 5 (please referring to Figure 10).The distance between two sliding blocks 9 are opened remoter, and the force application rod 12 of two C-shapeds is drawn more straight, and two The intermediate position of force application rod 12 is moved to higher position along the first circular conical surface 71 respectively, and the first gasket ring 4 and the second gasket ring 5 are divided It is more opened from obtaining, the gap between the first gasket ring 4 and the second gasket ring 5 is bigger.Referring to Fig. 1, the first gasket ring 4 and the second gasket ring 5 Disengaging movement will push bevel gear 3 and move along the axial direction towards engagement bevel gear 13 of transmission shaft 1, make the gear teeth of bevel gear 3 It is adjacent to each other with the gear teeth for engaging bevel gear 13, and finally eliminate bevel gear 3 with engage bevel gear 13 engaged transmission gap.
Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment the utility model has the advantages that please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the Bevel Gear Transmission gap disappears gap For device on transmission shaft 1, self-contained structure clips gap adjusting mechanism between the first gasket ring 4 and the second gasket ring 5.Because of the first pad Ring 4 and the second gasket ring 5 are sheet, therefore axial dimension is small, and because two sliding blocks, 9, two screw rods 10 of composition gap adjusting mechanism, Two stabilizer blades, 11, two force application rods 12 are distributed in the sagittal plane of transmission shaft 1 and (please refer to Fig. 2), force application rod 12, screw rod 10 Diameter is all smaller (please referring to Fig. 6), although sliding block 9, stabilizer blade 11 are bigger in the axial size of transmission shaft 1, sliding block 9 is embedded in In first guide groove 81 of the first gasket ring 4 and stabilizer blade 11 is also hidden in the first guide groove 81 and (please refers to Fig. 2, Fig. 7), so bevel gear The axial dimension of drive gap backlash eliminating equipment is small, compact-sized.
Referring to Fig. 1, in terms of the structure of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment, mounting means and working principle, bevel gear Drive gap backlash eliminating equipment does not need that additional structure is arranged in original concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission structure, need only be with cone The series winding of gear 3 is on transmission shaft 1 and is located between the axis hole end face of 3 back cone side of bevel gear and the shaft shoulder 2 of transmission shaft 1 It uses, so Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment is versatile.In addition, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are please referred to, first shaft hole 61 and second The diameter dimension of axis hole 62 need not form public affairs with the diameter dimension of the axle journal of the dress Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment of transmission shaft 1 The basic size of difference cooperation, first shaft hole 61 and the second axis hole 62 is more bigger than the basic size of the axle journal of transmission shaft 1 to be made With therefore, further expanding the versatility of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment.
Referring to Fig. 2, force application rod 12 is manufactured with elastic material (such as spring steel), when bevel gear 3 with engage bevel gear 13 The gear teeth regenerated because of abrasion engaged transmission gap when, intermediate position meeting under the action of elastic force of two force application rods 12 Further mobile (please referring to Fig. 2) to first shaft hole 61 respectively, i.e., the intermediate positions of two force application rods 12 can further edge respectively First circular conical surface 71 is mobile (please referring to Figure 10) from lower (please referring to Fig. 8) to the eminence of the first circular conical surface 71, thus can be into one Step separates the first gasket ring 4 with the second gasket ring 5, and can further push bevel gear 3 along the axial towards engagement bevel gear of transmission shaft 1 13 direction is mobile, and finally eliminate bevel gear 3 with engage that bevel gear 13 regenerates by abrasion engaged transmission gap. Therefore Bevel Gear Transmission gap of the present invention backlash eliminating equipment can compensate automatically bevel gear 3 with engage bevel gear 13 due to abrasion The engaged transmission gap regenerated.
As an improvement, please refer to Figure 10, Figure 11, in second gasket ring 5 towards setting on the end face of first gasket ring 4 Have with the second circular conical surface 72 of 62 coaxial line of the second axis hole and is radially provided with two the second guide grooves along the second gasket ring 5 82.In other words, second gasket ring 5 is machined with the second circular conical surface 72 with 62 coaxial line of the second axis hole, along the second pad The radial direction of ring 5 is opened on the second gasket ring 5 there are two the second guide groove 82, and the second circular conical surface 72 and the second guide groove 82 are each provided at the second pad On the end face of the first gasket ring 4 of direction of ring 5.Second circular conical surface 72 of the second gasket ring 5 is protruded towards the direction of the first gasket ring 4, and second Two the second guide grooves 82 of gasket ring 5 are symmetricly set on the two sides of the second axis hole 62.Referring to Fig. 10, two of the second gasket ring 5 Two guide grooves 82 are aligned with each other with two the first guide grooves 81 of the first gasket ring 4 respectively, and the second guide groove 82 aligned with each other is led with first Slot 81 is inlaid with the sliding block 9 jointly and sliding block 9 can be sliding along the second guide groove 82 aligned with each other and the first guide groove 81 simultaneously It is dynamic.Fig. 4, Figure 10 are please referred to, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the of the second circular conical surface 72 of the second gasket ring 5 and the first gasket ring 4 One circular conical surface 71 (i.e. the of the second circular conical surface 72 of the second gasket ring 5 and the first gasket ring 4 completely the same in structure, shape, size One circular conical surface, 71 mirror symmetry), two the second guide grooves 82 of the second gasket ring 5 are being tied with two the first guide grooves 81 of the first gasket ring 4 Structure, shape, completely the same (i.e. two the second guide grooves 82 of the second gasket ring 5 and two the first guide grooves 81 of the first gasket ring 4 in size Mirror symmetry), i.e., it is completely consistent with the first gasket ring 4 by the structure of above-mentioned improved second gasket ring 5, shape, size, make to bore tooth Take turns drive gap backlash eliminating equipment self-contained structure it is more symmetrical, force application rod 12, sliding block 9, screw rod 10, stabilizer blade 11 stress condition more It is good, in addition, the first gasket ring 4 can also be exchanged with the second gasket ring 5.
As an improvement, referring to Fig. 8, Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment can also increase pin 14 and helical spring 15. The pin 14 is made of nail body with the major part for being located at described nail body one end.Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 7, first gasket ring 4 is at it Axis aperture 16 (in other words, the institute parallel with the axis of first shaft hole 61 is provided between external cylindrical surface and the first circular conical surface 71 State the first gasket ring 4 and be provided with the axis aperture 16 parallel with the axis of first shaft hole 61 at its external cylindrical surface), the aperture 16 aperture is slightly larger than the diameter of the nail body of pin 14, and the quantity of aperture 16 is two and is symmetricly set on the first circular conical surface 71 Two sides.Please refer to Fig. 8, Figure 11, second gasket ring 5 it is corresponding with the aperture 16 of the first gasket ring 4 in place of be provided be suitable for it is solid The pin hole 17 of rationed marketing nail 14, the axis of the pin hole 17 is parallel with the axis of the second axis hole 62, and the quantity of pin hole 17 is two.Please Refering to Fig. 8, the helical spring 15 is thrust spring, and 15 sets of helical spring with the nail of pin 14, are cased with helical spring 15 The nail body of pin 14 initially pass through the aperture 16 of the first gasket ring 4 and be inserted into and be fixed in the pin hole 17 of the second gasket ring 5, spiral bullet The major part of pin 14 is withstood in one end of spring 15, and the other end of helical spring 15 withstands the first gasket ring 4, i.e., helical spring 15 is another The end face back on the second gasket ring 5 of the first gasket ring 4 is withstood at end, and (in other words, the other end of helical spring 15 withstands the first pad The end face opposite with the second gasket ring 5 of ring 4) and apply the thrust drawn close to the second gasket ring 5 to the first gasket ring 4.Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment increase pin 14, helical spring 15, can be by Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment One integral piece is individually assembled by loose mail, (i.e. force application rod 12 is in and does not stress Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment in non-working condition Free state) under, helical spring 15 can be such that the first gasket ring 4 draws close mutually with the second gasket ring 5, in this way, facilitate transport, sale And installation, it is also beneficial to the drive gap of adjustment Bevel Gear Transmission pair.
As an improvement, referring to Fig. 10, first gasket ring 4 is also provided with and and aperture equal with 16 quantity of aperture The counterbore 18 of 16 coaxial lines, the aperture of the counterbore 18 be located at the first gasket ring 4 back on the end face of second gasket ring 5 (in other words, the aperture of the counterbore 18 is located on the end face of the first gasket ring 4 supported or opposed with second gasket ring 5), counterbore 18 Aperture be greater than the pin 14 major part radial dimension be suitable for accommodate pin 14 major part, be cased with the helical spring 15 Pin 14 nail body sequentially pass through the first gasket ring 4 counterbore 18 and aperture 16, be inserted into and be fixed on the pin hole of the second gasket ring 5 In 17, the major part of pin 14 is withstood in one end of helical spring 15, and the other end of helical spring 15 withstands the counterbore 18 of the first gasket ring 4 Hole shoulder 19.Counterbore 18 is opened on the first gasket ring 4, the major part of pin 14 can be made to be hidden in counterbore 18, so that Bevel Gear Transmission The axial dimension of gap backlash eliminating equipment is smaller, and shape is more terse.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be direct phase It even, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can manage as the case may be Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " upright ", " vertically-arranged ", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Set relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of the description present invention It is described with simplifying, rather than the components of indication or suggestion meaning or structure must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation Construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for Description is distinguished, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " upright ", " vertically-arranged ", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component absolute Horizontal or pendency, but can be slightly tilted.If "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical", not It is to indicate that the structure is had to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature can be on or below second feature Directly contacted including the first and second features, also may include the first and second features be not direct contact but by them it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature second spy Right above sign and oblique upper, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below be directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height Less than second feature.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment, which is characterized in that Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment and cone tooth (3) series winding is taken turns on transmission shaft (1), and Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment is located at the axis hole end of bevel gear (3) back cone side Between face and the shaft shoulder (2) of transmission shaft (1), Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment includes the first gasket ring (4), the second gasket ring (5) And gap adjusting mechanism;
First gasket ring (4) and second gasket ring (5) are all the annular revolving body of sheet, and the first gasket ring (4) is equipped with and the One gasket ring (4) coaxial line is suitble to the first shaft hole (61) loaded on the transmission shaft (1), and the second gasket ring (5) is equipped with and the second pad Ring (5) coaxial line is suitble to the second axis hole (62) loaded on the transmission shaft (1), and the gap adjusting mechanism is clipped in the first gasket ring (4) Between the second gasket ring (5), the first gasket ring (4), gap adjusting mechanism, the second gasket ring (5) are successively contacted on transmission shaft (1) and position Between the axis hole end face of the bevel gear (3) back cone side and the shaft shoulder (2) of transmission shaft (1);
First with the first shaft hole (61) coaxial line is equipped on the end face of the direction the second gasket ring (5) of the first gasket ring (4) Circular conical surface (71) and two the first guide grooves (81) are radially provided with along the first gasket ring (4);First circular conical surface of the first gasket ring (4) (71) it is protruded towards the direction of the second gasket ring (5), two the first guide grooves (81) of the first gasket ring (4) are symmetricly set on first shaft hole (61) two sides;
The gap adjusting mechanism is made of two sliding blocks (9), two screw rods (10), two stabilizer blades (11) and two force application rods (12), Two sliding blocks (9) are embedded in respectively in first guide groove (81) of first shaft hole (61) two sides of the first gasket ring (4), and sliding block (9) it can be slided along the first guide groove (81), the direction on sliding block (9) along sliding block (9) sliding is provided with tapped through hole, the screw rod (10) it is equipped with external screw thread, screw rod (10) screws in the tapped through hole of sliding block (9), one end of the close first shaft hole (61) of screw rod (10) It is hinged with the stabilizer blade (11) for being suitable for pushing against transmission shaft (1), the stabilizer blade (11) can rotate relative to screw rod (10), and stabilizer blade (11) is Splayed and pivot center relative to stabilizer blade (11) is symmetrical, is also provided on sliding block (9) and accesses suitable for the force application rod (12) Hole, the force application rod (12) is C-shaped, and force application rod (12) is manufactured with elastic material and can be with curved flexible deformation in the wrong, force application rod (12) both ends are respectively connected to the corresponding hole of two sliding blocks (9), and two force application rods (12) for being connected to sliding block (9) are arranged symmetrically In the two sides of first shaft hole (61).
2. Bevel Gear Transmission gap according to claim 1 backlash eliminating equipment, which is characterized in that in second gasket ring (5) The end face towards first gasket ring (4) be equipped with the second circular conical surface (72) of the second axis hole (62) coaxial line and Along two the second guide grooves (82) that are radially provided with of the second gasket ring (5), the second circular conical surface (72) of the second gasket ring (5) is towards the first gasket ring (4) direction protrusion, two the second guide grooves (82) of the second gasket ring (5) are symmetricly set on the two sides of the second axis hole (62), and second Two the second guide grooves (82) of gasket ring (5) are aligned with each other with two the first guide grooves (81) of the first gasket ring (4) respectively, the second guide groove (82) being inlaid with the sliding block (9) and sliding block (9) jointly with the first guide groove (81) can be simultaneously along the second guide groove (82) and the One guide groove (81) sliding.
3. Bevel Gear Transmission gap according to claim 1 or 2 backlash eliminating equipment, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with pin (14) With helical spring (15), the pin (14) is made of nail body with the major part for being located at described nail body one end, first gasket ring (4) The axis aperture (16) parallel with the axis of first shaft hole (61), institute are provided between its external cylindrical surface and the first circular conical surface (71) State the diameter of the aperture of aperture (16) slightly larger than the nail body of pin (14), the quantity of aperture (16) is two and is symmetricly set on the The two sides of one circular conical surface (71) are provided with suitable in the place corresponding with the aperture (16) of the first gasket ring (4) of second gasket ring (5) The axis of pin hole (17) in fixing pin (14), the pin hole (17) is parallel with the axis of the second axis hole (62), pin hole (17) Quantity be two, the helical spring (15) is thrust spring, and helical spring (15) covers with the nail of pin (14), be cased with The aperture (16) that the nail body of the pin (14) of helical spring (15) initially passes through the first gasket ring (4) is inserted into and is fixed on the second gasket ring (5) in pin hole (17), the major part of pin (14) is withstood in one end of helical spring (15), and the other end of helical spring (15) is withstood First gasket ring (4) simultaneously applies the thrust drawn close to the second gasket ring (5) to the first gasket ring (4).
4. Bevel Gear Transmission gap according to claim 3 backlash eliminating equipment, which is characterized in that first gasket ring (4) is also It is provided with counterbore (18) equal with the aperture (16) quantity and with aperture (16) coaxial line, the aperture position of the counterbore (18) In the first gasket ring (4) back on the end face of second gasket ring (5), the aperture of counterbore (18) is greater than the pin (14) The radial dimension of major part is suitable for accommodating the major part of pin (14), be cased with the nail body of the pin (14) of the helical spring (15) according to The secondary counterbore (18) for passing through the first gasket ring (4) and aperture (16), are inserted into and are fixed in the pin hole (17) of the second gasket ring (5), The major part of pin (14) is withstood in one end of helical spring (15), and the other end of helical spring (15) withstands the heavy of the first gasket ring (4) The hole shoulder (19) in hole (18).
CN201811238434.XA 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment Pending CN109282026A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811238434.XA CN109282026A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment
PCT/CN2019/070748 WO2020082616A1 (en) 2018-10-23 2019-01-08 Bevel gear transmission clearance elimination apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811238434.XA CN109282026A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Bevel Gear Transmission gap backlash eliminating equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109282026A true CN109282026A (en) 2019-01-29

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CN (1) CN109282026A (en)
WO (1) WO2020082616A1 (en)

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