CN109281785A - The separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid - Google Patents
The separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109281785A CN109281785A CN201811174712.XA CN201811174712A CN109281785A CN 109281785 A CN109281785 A CN 109281785A CN 201811174712 A CN201811174712 A CN 201811174712A CN 109281785 A CN109281785 A CN 109281785A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- sphere
- separator
- separate core
- particulate substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/22—Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of separators of suspended particulate substance in fluid.The separator of suspended particulate substance includes: split tunnel in the fluid, uses single flow overall structure, has the set of separate core cloth in the flowing cutting plane of the split tunnel, and the lower part of the separate core cloth set is open with separatory funnel；Separate core is composed of sphere, and wherein the sphere of same diameter is laid in the same flowing cutting plane, and by the direction that fluid flows, the flowing cutting plane that sphere is laid is arranged according to the sequence of bulb diameter from big to small；And separatory funnel, the separatory funnel opening of the separate core lower part is set.The separator of suspended particulate substance lays different size of sphere combination by fluid flow direction for different size of suspended matter in fluid and improves separating effect so that the particulate matter to suspend can hit and be separated with sphere in the fluid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine arts, especially with regard to a kind of separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid.
Background technique
The different a variety of suspended impurities of size are typically included in engine fuel, enter fuel injection systems in fuel
Before system, these particulate matter to suspend needs are separated, and damage to avoid to engine precision component, and influence
Engine performance.
In current techniques, suspended matter is separated into the form of being mainly the following from fluid, labyrinth type separated structure,
Cyclone type separated structure, centrifugal separated structure, fiber separation structure and electrostatic separation mode.Current protocols are to suspended matter
The not satisfactory perhaps fluid flow drag losses of separating effect are excessive or cost of implementation is higher.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering
When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of separator of suspended particulate substance in simple and reasonable fluid, the streams
The separator of suspended particulate substance lays different size by fluid flow direction for different size of suspended matter in fluid in body
Sphere combination so that suspend particulate matter can hit with sphere and be separated, raising separating effect, reduce simultaneously
Influence of the structure to flow resistance reduces flow resistance, and reduces the requirement to technological level, to reduce production cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of separators of suspended particulate substance in fluid, comprising: separation is logical
Road uses single flow overall structure, has the set of separate core cloth, the separate core in the flowing cutting plane of the split tunnel
The lower part of cloth set is open with separatory funnel；Separate core is composed of sphere, wherein the sphere cloth of same diameter
It is located in the same flowing cutting plane, by the direction that fluid flows, the flowing cutting plane that sphere is laid is straight according to sphere
The sequence arrangement of diameter from big to small, when the fluid for mixing different size of suspended particulate substance flows through, the particulate matter meeting of suspension
It hits and is separated with sphere；And separatory funnel, the separatory funnel opening of the separate core lower part is set
Place.
In a preferred embodiment, interlaced to be laid in different flowings truncated for the sphere of different-diameter
In face.
In a preferred embodiment, pit is distributed in the surface of sphere.
Compared with prior art, the separator of suspended particulate substance has following beneficial effect in fluid according to the present invention
Fruit: the separator of suspended particulate substance is laid not for different size of suspended matter in fluid by fluid flow direction in the fluid
Sphere with size combines, so that the particulate matter to suspend can hit and be separated with sphere, improves separating effect, together
When reduce influence of the structure to flow resistance, reduce flow resistance, and reduce the requirement to technological level, be produced into reduce
This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the separate core main view knot of the separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid according to an embodiment of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the separate core side view knot of the separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid according to an embodiment of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention
Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change
Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members
Part or other component parts.
(arrow represents fluid flow direction) as shown in Figure 1, suspends in fluid according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
The separator of grain object uses the overall structure (being different from cyclone type) of single flow, is convenient for engine arrangement.It suspends in the fluid
The specific structure of the separator of particulate matter includes: split tunnel 1, separate core 2 and separatory funnel 3, wherein separate core 2
It is arranged in the flowing cutting plane of split tunnel 1, is combined for different size of sphere, so that the particulate matter meeting to suspend and ball
Shape object hits and is separated.The lower part of separate core 2 is arranged in separatory funnel 3, for collecting the density ratio separated
The big particulate matter of working fluid.The separator of suspended particulate substance is realized preferable by relatively simple structure in the fluid
Suspended matter separating effect, while influence of the structure to flow resistance is reduced, flow resistance is reduced, and reduce and want to technological level
It asks, to reduce production cost.
Specifically, split tunnel 1 uses single flow overall structure, which is different from cyclone type, uses
When filtering engine fuel, it is convenient for engine arrangement.There is the set of separate core cloth in the flowing cutting plane of split tunnel 1,
The lower part of the separate core cloth set is open with separatory funnel, for laying separatory funnel 3.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, separate core 2 uses small diameter spherical object structure, and the sphere of same diameter is laid in one
In a flowing cutting plane, the sphere of different-diameter size is arranged in different flowing cutting planes, by fluid flow direction,
The flowing cutting plane that sphere is laid is arranged according to the sequence of bulb diameter from big to small.Between sphere and sphere,
Connection structure is had no between flowing cutting plane and flowing cutting plane, sphere contacts with each other, to support entire separated structure, protects
Hold the sequence and integrality of structure.When the fluid for mixing different size of suspended particulate substance flows through this separated structure, suspend
Particulate matter can hit and be separated with sphere.
Preferably, from flow direction when the separated structure of entire separate core 2, it can be seen that different-diameter
Sphere is interlaced, and the position of each row's sphere is interlaced to open, and the flowing for covering entire split tunnel 1 as far as possible is truncated
Face guarantees that the particle to suspend in fluid is all mutually hit with sphere, and is separated from fluid.
Preferably, each sphere, so that sphere shape is similar to golf.The design advantageously reduces under sphere
The turbulent flow of trip, to reduce overall flow resistance.
The separatory funnel opening of the split tunnel 1 of 2 lower part of separate core is arranged in separatory funnel 3, for collecting separation
The big particulate matter of density ratio working fluid out.
To sum up, the separator of suspended particulate substance is flowed for different size of suspended matter in fluid by fluid in the fluid
It lays different size of sphere combination and is improved so that the particulate matter to suspend can hit and be separated with sphere in direction
Separating effect, while influence of the structure to flow resistance is reduced, flow resistance is reduced, and reduce the requirement to technological level, thus
Reduce production cost.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed
And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering
With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. the separator of suspended particulate substance in a kind of fluid characterized by comprising
Split tunnel uses single flow overall structure, has the set of separate core cloth in the flowing cutting plane of the split tunnel,
The lower part of the separate core cloth set is open with separatory funnel；
Separate core is composed of sphere, and wherein the sphere of same diameter is laid in the same flowing cutting plane, is pressed
The direction of fluid flowing arranges the flowing cutting plane that sphere is laid according to the sequence of bulb diameter from big to small, when mixed
When closing the fluid of different size of suspended particulate substance and flowing through, the particulate matter of suspension can hit and be separated with sphere；
And
The separatory funnel opening of the separate core lower part is arranged in separatory funnel.
2. the separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ball of different-diameter
Shape object is interlaced to be laid in different flowing cutting planes.
3. the separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the sphere
Pit is distributed with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811174712.XA CN109281785A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | The separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811174712.XA CN109281785A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | The separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109281785A true CN109281785A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65176677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811174712.XA Pending CN109281785A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | The separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109281785A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU582813A1 (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1977-12-05 | Всесоюзный Институт По Проектированию Организации Энергетического Строительства "Оргэнергострой" | Self-cleaning filter |
| FR2696655B1 (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-11-10 | Snecma | Apparatus for separating a suspension of liquid in a gas. |
| CN201067655Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-06-04 | 杨宇生 | Star type fabric filtering material |
| CN108298761A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-07-20 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | Domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN208870722U (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-05-17 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | The separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid |
-
2018
- 2018-10-09 CN CN201811174712.XA patent/CN109281785A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU582813A1 (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1977-12-05 | Всесоюзный Институт По Проектированию Организации Энергетического Строительства "Оргэнергострой" | Self-cleaning filter |
| FR2696655B1 (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-11-10 | Snecma | Apparatus for separating a suspension of liquid in a gas. |
| CN201067655Y (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-06-04 | 杨宇生 | Star type fabric filtering material |
| CN108298761A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-07-20 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | Domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN208870722U (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-05-17 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | The separator of suspended particulate substance in fluid |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190129 |