CN109281273B - Cyclone washing and sucking device for washing and sweeping vehicle - Google Patents

Cyclone washing and sucking device for washing and sweeping vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109281273B
CN109281273B CN201811151770.0A CN201811151770A CN109281273B CN 109281273 B CN109281273 B CN 109281273B CN 201811151770 A CN201811151770 A CN 201811151770A CN 109281273 B CN109281273 B CN 109281273B
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China
Prior art keywords
sucking disc
washing
pivot
disc casing
sucking
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CN201811151770.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109281273A (en
Inventor
时玉岗
马洪泰
郭子阳
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Yangzhou Sanyuan Machine Co ltd
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Yangzhou Sanyuan Machine Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811151770.0A priority Critical patent/CN109281273B/en
Publication of CN109281273A publication Critical patent/CN109281273A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0854Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cyclone washing and sucking device for a washing and sweeping vehicle. Including the sucking disc casing, sucking disc casing upper end fixedly connected with sucking disc support, the axis department of sucking disc casing is equipped with the pivot that runs through sucking disc casing upper end, driven drive is installed to the pivot upper end, be equipped with driving motor on the sucking disc support, driving motor's output shaft is equipped with driving pulley, driving pulley passes through the belt with driven pulley and is connected, inside a plurality of arc blades that are equipped with of sucking disc casing, be equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces in the sucking disc casing, the pivot is upper end opening lower extreme confined hollow shaft, the bracing piece is the inner opening outer end confined hollow bracing piece, the inside and the inside being linked together of pivot of bracing piece, the bracing piece below is equipped with spliced pole and nozzle, be equipped with the sewer line on the lateral wall of sucking disc casing, the sewer line is connected with the dirt storage tank. The invention has simple structure, the arc-shaped blades rotate at high speed to generate vortex negative pressure to suck sewage, the sewage is thrown into the sewage storage tank through the arc-shaped blades, and no water trace is left after the pavement is cleaned.

Description

Cyclone washing and sucking device for washing and sweeping vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cyclone washing and sucking device for a washing and sweeping vehicle.
Background
Dust pollution directly threatens the life of people, and especially the dust polluted environment in the body can cause various cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and the like. Dust pollution has the greatest influence on the old and children, and excessive dust is easy to breed germ and virus and is extremely unfavorable to the health of the human body, and the skin health is also extremely harmful. The dust pollution and other rubbish deposited on the road surface are removed by adopting the measure of cleaning and dedusting, and the cleaning and sweeping vehicle has the dual functions of sucking and sweeping and is a main tool for modern road cleaning. Meanwhile, the washing and sweeping vehicle is a complex device integrating a water source, a power source and an air source. The existing washing and sweeping vehicle usually adopts a wide suction nozzle with a rear high-pressure spray boom mode to wash and sweep the road surface, sewage is sucked into the dustbin through a suction pipe by using a negative pressure generated by a high-pressure centrifugal fan, a fan is driven to generate negative pressure by consuming high power, water marks are reserved after the road surface is cleaned, and the washing and sweeping effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the invention aims to provide the cyclone washing and sucking device for the washing and sweeping vehicle, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and quick operation, low power consumption, good washing and sweeping effect and no water mark after road surface cleaning.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
including the sucking disc casing, the lower terminal surface of sucking disc casing is equipped with the internal flange, sucking disc casing upper end fixedly connected with sucking disc support, sucking disc casing's axis department is equipped with the pivot that runs through sucking disc casing upper end, and driven drive is installed to the pivot upper end, be equipped with driving motor on the sucking disc support, driving motor's output shaft is equipped with the driving pulley, driving pulley passes through the belt with driven pulley to be connected, sucking disc casing inside is equipped with a plurality of arc blades, the inner and pivot fixed connection of arc blades are equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces in the sucking disc casing, the inner and the pivot fixed connection of bracing piece, the outer end and the arc blade outer end fixed connection of bracing piece, the pivot is upper end opening lower extreme confined hollow shaft, the bracing piece is inner opening outer end confined hollow support rod, and the bracing piece is inside to be linked together with the pivot inside, and the bracing piece below is equipped with spliced pole and nozzle, the pivot below is equipped with the filter, the filter passes through the bolt and is connected with the spliced pole, be equipped with a plurality of filtration pore on the filter, be equipped with the nozzle hole that holds the nozzle on the filter, the lateral wall of sucking disc casing has seted up the sewage outlet on the lateral wall of sucking disc casing, sewage outlet is equipped with sewage pipeline, be equipped with sewage pipeline on the sucking disc support, sewage pipeline is equipped with sewage pipeline and the brush end is connected with the brush holder to the casing.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the rotating shaft is connected with the sucker support through a bearing.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of axial adjusting holes are formed in the side wall of the hairbrush support, and the axial adjusting holes are connected with the sucker shell through screws.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the lower end face of the filter plate and the lower end face of the sucker shell are on the same plane.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer diameter size of the filter plate is consistent with the inner diameter size of the inward flanging.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the lower end face of the roller is higher than the bottom face of the brush.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the filter holes are arc-shaped holes.
The invention has the advantages that:
the invention has simple structure, the arc-shaped blades rotate at high speed to generate vortex negative pressure to suck sewage, then the sewage is thrown into the sewage storage tank through the arc-shaped blades, the high-pressure water sprayed by the nozzles on the hollow support rods rotates and cleans the pavement, the driving power consumption is low, and no water mark is left after the pavement is cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a bottom view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3, 4, and 5 are axial views of fig. 1.
In the drawing, a sucker shell is 1, an inward flanging is 2, a sucker support is 3, a rotating shaft is 4, a driven belt pulley is 5, a driving motor is 6, a driving belt pulley is 7, an arc blade is 8, a supporting rod is 9, a connecting column is 10, a nozzle is 11, a filter plate is 12, a filter hole is 13, a sewage pipeline is 14, a sewage storage tank is 15, a brush support is 16, a brush is 17, a roller is 18, and an axial adjusting hole is 19.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a washing and sweeping vehicle whirlwind washes and absorbs device, includes sucking disc casing 1, sucking disc casing 1's lower terminal surface is equipped with inward flange 2, sucking disc casing 1 upper end fixedly connected with sucking disc support 3, sucking disc casing 1's axis department is equipped with the pivot 4 that runs through sucking disc casing 1 upper end, driven drive 5 is installed to pivot 4 upper end, be equipped with driving motor 6 on sucking disc support 3, driving motor 6's output shaft is equipped with driving pulley 7, driving pulley 7 passes through the belt connection with driven pulley 5, sucking disc casing 1 inside is equipped with a plurality of arc blades 8, arc blade 8's inner and pivot 4 fixed connection, be equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces 9 in the sucking disc casing 1, the inner and pivot 4 fixed connection of bracing piece 9, the outer end and the arc blade 8 outer end fixed connection of bracing piece, pivot 4 is upper end opening lower extreme confined hollow shaft, bracing piece 9 is the inner opening outer end confined hollow shaft bracing piece, the inside of bracing piece 9 is linked together with the inside of pivot 4, the bracing piece 9 below is equipped with spliced pole 10 and nozzle 11, the pivot 4 below is equipped with filter 12, 12 is connected with spliced pole 10 through the bolt, 12 is equipped with filter 12, be equipped with filter 13 on the filter 12, be equipped with on the filter 13 on the filter and be equipped with on the filter pipeline 1 a plurality of filter supports and the filter brush carrier 13, the brush carrier 16 has the side wall 14 to be equipped with the brush channel 16, the end is equipped with the brush channel is equipped with on the side wall 16, and is equipped with the side wall 16 to the side wall of the sewage tank 1, and is equipped with the end 16.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the sucker support 3 through a bearing.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of axial adjusting holes 19 are provided on the side wall of the brush support 16, and the axial adjusting holes 19 are connected with the suction cup housing 1 through screws.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lower end surface of the filter plate 12 is on the same plane with the lower end surface of the suction cup housing 1.
As a further improvement of the above-mentioned solution, the outer diameter of the filter plate 12 corresponds to the inner diameter of the inner flange 2.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lower end surface of the roller 18 is higher than the bottom surface of the brush.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the filter holes 13 are arc-shaped holes.
A plurality of arc blades are installed inside the sucker shell and are symmetrically distributed by taking the center of the rotating shaft, two supporting rods which can be symmetrical among a plurality of supporting rods are hollow tubes, so that the ground can be sprayed, other supporting rods are fixedly connected with the filter plate, and the plurality of supporting rods can also be hollow tubes, so that the ground can be sprayed.
It is emphasized that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a washing and sweeping vehicle is with whirlwind washing and sucking device, a serial communication port, including the sucking disc casing, the lower terminal surface of sucking disc casing is equipped with the inward flange, sucking disc casing upper end fixedly connected with sucking disc support, the axis department of sucking disc casing is equipped with the pivot that runs through sucking disc casing upper end, driven pulley is installed to the pivot upper end, be equipped with driving motor on the sucking disc support, driving motor's output shaft is equipped with the driving pulley, driving pulley passes through the belt with driven pulley to be connected, sucking disc casing inside is equipped with a plurality of arc blades, arc blade's inner and pivot fixed connection are equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces in the sucking disc casing, the inner and the pivot fixed connection of bracing piece, the outer end and the arc blade outer end fixed connection of bracing piece, the pivot is upper end opening lower extreme confined hollow shaft, the bracing piece is inside to be linked together with the pivot inside, and the bracing piece below is equipped with spliced pole and nozzle, the pivot below is equipped with the filter, the filter passes through the bolt and spliced pole is connected, be equipped with a plurality of filtration pore on the filter, be equipped with the nozzle hole that holds the nozzle on the filter, set up the sewage export on the lateral wall of sucking disc casing, sewage export is equipped with the sewage pipeline, sewage pipeline and be equipped with brush holder and the brush is equipped with axial brush holder, the brush holder is connected with the axial direction of a plurality of the side walls, the sucking disc shell.
2. The cyclone washing and sucking device for a washing and sweeping vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the lower end surface of the filter plate is on the same plane as the lower end surface of the sucker housing.
3. The cyclone washing and sucking apparatus for a washing and sweeping vehicle according to claim 1, wherein an outer diameter dimension of the filter plate is identical to an inner diameter dimension of the inner flange.
4. The cyclone washing and sucking apparatus for a washing and sweeping vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the lower end surface of the roller is higher than the bottom surface of the brush.
5. The cyclone washing and sucking apparatus for a washing and sweeping vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the filtering holes are arc-shaped holes.
CN201811151770.0A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Cyclone washing and sucking device for washing and sweeping vehicle Active CN109281273B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811151770.0A CN109281273B (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Cyclone washing and sucking device for washing and sweeping vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811151770.0A CN109281273B (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Cyclone washing and sucking device for washing and sweeping vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109281273A CN109281273A (en) 2019-01-29
CN109281273B true CN109281273B (en) 2023-09-12

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1008341A1 (en) * 1982-01-08 1983-03-30 Калининский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Политехнический Институт Brush device for sweeping machine
CN201125374Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-01 车万钧 Road floor-sweeping machine
KR100864155B1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-10-16 송기영 Water cleaning of revolution-brush a water tank vacuum cleaner
JP2010090751A (en) * 2008-10-06 2010-04-22 Asahi Kogyo Kk Pump
CN103510484A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-15 华侨大学 Novel sweeping and absorbing integrated cleaning mechanism
CN104083130A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-08 张周新 Wall cleaning device
CN203861151U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-10-08 浙江省松阳县职业中等专业学校 Cleaner for smooth surface cleaning
CN104127158A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-05 张周新 Floor scrubber with drying function
CN105672182A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-15 孙久龙 Square floor cleaning device
CN207685745U (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-08-03 扬州三源机械有限公司 A kind of watering mechanism of clearing apparatus
CN209194426U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-08-02 扬州三源机械有限公司 A kind of sweeper washes suction device with whirlwind

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2262951B2 (en) * 1974-03-08 1979-07-20 Tissier Jacques

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1008341A1 (en) * 1982-01-08 1983-03-30 Калининский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Политехнический Институт Brush device for sweeping machine
KR100864155B1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-10-16 송기영 Water cleaning of revolution-brush a water tank vacuum cleaner
CN201125374Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-01 车万钧 Road floor-sweeping machine
JP2010090751A (en) * 2008-10-06 2010-04-22 Asahi Kogyo Kk Pump
CN103510484A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-15 华侨大学 Novel sweeping and absorbing integrated cleaning mechanism
CN203861151U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-10-08 浙江省松阳县职业中等专业学校 Cleaner for smooth surface cleaning
CN104083130A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-08 张周新 Wall cleaning device
CN104127158A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-05 张周新 Floor scrubber with drying function
CN105672182A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-15 孙久龙 Square floor cleaning device
CN207685745U (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-08-03 扬州三源机械有限公司 A kind of watering mechanism of clearing apparatus
CN209194426U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-08-02 扬州三源机械有限公司 A kind of sweeper washes suction device with whirlwind

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
用离心装置进行残余油雾回收的研究;陈建文;宋锦春;张志伟;张淑华;耿新;;冶金设备(03);全文 *

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