Bridge is with marking line lithography apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bridges, in particular to marking line printing equipment for a bridge.
Background
The bridge is generally a structure which is erected on rivers, lakes and seas and allows vehicles, pedestrians and the like to smoothly pass through. In order to adapt to the modern high-speed developed traffic industry, bridges are also extended to be constructed to span mountain stream, unfavorable geology or meet other traffic needs, so that the buildings are convenient to pass.
The road marking line needs to be printed on the bridge floor after the bridge is built so as to guide and warn vehicles running on the bridge floor, but at present, the printed road marking line is mostly pushed to walk on the bridge floor by manpower, the construction trolley carries out the operation of the printed road marking line on the bridge floor, but because the bridge floor is mostly provided with a turning part, the deviation of the road marking line at the printing distance is easily caused when the turning part is met in the process of pushing the trolley by manpower.
The construction process of the general road marking line is that the paint, the dye, the reflective material and the adhesive are stirred uniformly, then the mixture is coated on the ground by a machine, and the adhesive is melted by heating at the same time to be adhered with the ground, however, the construction process is too complicated and consumes manpower and working hours, and when the paint, the dye, the reflective material and the adhesive are mixed and stirred, the reflective material cannot be uniformly distributed due to negligence of constructors or uneven stirring, or the reflective material is deposited at the bottom, so that the reflective effect is not good. If so, it is very likely that the traffic accident will be a serious result because the sight line is not good and the road condition cannot be clearly identified in rainy days or at night, but the problem is often overlooked or ignored.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide marking line printing equipment for a bridge, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the device comprises a bearing device, a guide device, a cleaning device and a printing device, wherein the guide device is arranged at the top of the bearing device and comprises a first guide component and a second guide component, the first guide component and the second guide component are arranged at intervals and are respectively provided with a guide wheel matched with the side wall of the bridge in a rolling manner, the cleaning device is positioned at the front end of the printing device and is fixedly connected with the bearing device, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning component and a driving component used for driving the cleaning component to rotate, one end of the cleaning component extends to the lower part of the bearing device, the printing device is positioned at the middle part of the bearing device and is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the printing device, the printing device comprises a feeding component, a rolling brush component and a material moving component used for driving the rolling brush component to vertically move, the feed subassembly is located the side of round brush subassembly and feed subassembly and round brush subassembly and cooperatees, the round brush subassembly is located the mounting groove and contradicts with the mounting groove and is connected.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the supporting device includes a horizontally disposed frame and four wheels located at the bottom of the frame, the frame is rectangular, the four wheels are vertically disposed and arranged in a matrix, the tops of the four wheels are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and the bottom of the frame is provided with a driving motor for driving the four wheels to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly have the same structure and both include a positioning block, a first guide rod and a second guide rod, the positioning block is vertically disposed and fixedly connected to the frame, the first guide rod is horizontally disposed and is in plug fit with the positioning block, a guide motor for driving the first guide rod to move horizontally is disposed at the top of the positioning block, a guide gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the guide motor, a tooth space engaged with the guide gear is disposed on the first guide rod, one end of the second guide rod is slidably sleeved in the first guide rod, and the guide wheel is rotatably mounted at the other end of the second guide rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting block is disposed beside the first guide rod, one end of the limiting block passes through the side wall of the first guide rod and is in plug-in fit with the second guide rod, a plurality of limiting grooves are disposed on the second guide rod corresponding to the limiting block, the plurality of limiting grooves are disposed at equal intervals along the second guide rod, and a placement groove for placing the limiting block is disposed on the first guide rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cleaning assembly is provided with two cleaning assemblies which are arranged at intervals, the cleaning assemblies comprise fixing rods, cleaning blocks and cleaning brushes, the fixing rods are vertically arranged, one ends of the fixing rods extend to the lower part of the frame, three connecting rods fixedly connected with the cleaning blocks are arranged above the cleaning blocks, the three connecting rods are circumferentially arranged at intervals along the fixing rods, the tops of the three connecting rods extend into the fixing rods, abutting springs are arranged among the three connecting rods, the bottoms of the abutting springs are in abutting fit with the cleaning blocks, the tops of the abutting springs are in abutting fit with the fixing rods, the cleaning brushes are positioned below the cleaning blocks, and the cleaning brushes can be detachably arranged in the cleaning blocks.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the driving assembly is located at the rear end of one cleaning assembly and is fixedly connected with the frame, the driving assembly comprises a supporting plate, a rotating motor, a driving gear and a driving wheel, the cross section of the supporting plate is in an L shape, the rotating motor is vertically arranged and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the driving gear and the driving wheel are both sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor, a fixed rod of one cleaning assembly is sleeved with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear, a fixed rod of the other cleaning assembly is sleeved with a driven wheel matched with the driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in transmission fit through a synchronous belt.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the rolling brush assembly comprises a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate which are vertically arranged at an interval, a rolling brush wheel is arranged between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, the rolling brush wheel is horizontally arranged, one end of the rolling brush wheel is inserted into the first positioning plate, the other end of the rolling brush wheel is inserted into the second positioning plate, a driving motor is arranged on the first positioning plate, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a belt in transmission fit with the rolling brush wheel is sleeved on the driving wheel, a refrigerating block is arranged at the rear end of the rolling brush wheel, two ends of the refrigerating block are respectively and fixedly connected with the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and a plurality of refrigerating sheets are arranged in the refrigerating block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a storage tank, a stirring motor, a storage box, and a heating coil sleeved on the storage tank, the storage tank is vertically disposed, a support for supporting the storage tank is disposed at the bottom of the storage tank, the stirring motor is disposed at the top of the storage tank, an output shaft of the stirring motor extends into the storage tank, a stirring shaft fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor is disposed on the stirring shaft, a stirring rod is sleeved on the stirring shaft, the storage box is disposed directly above the rolling brush wheel, a discharge port is disposed below the storage box, and a feeding pipe for communicating the storage tank and the storage box is disposed between the storage tank and the storage box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material moving assembly includes two material moving gears, a transmission shaft, a bearing seat and a material moving motor, the two material moving gears are disposed corresponding to the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are both provided with tooth sockets engaged with the material moving gears, two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with one material moving gear, the bearing seat is mounted on the frame, the transmission shaft is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat, the material moving motor is located beside the transmission shaft, an output shaft of the material moving motor is sleeved with a material moving wheel matched with the transmission shaft, and the material moving wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt for driving the transmission shaft to rotate.
The invention provides a method for improving the prior art, which has the following improvements and advantages:
(1) the frame removes to arbitrary direction through four wheels, first direction subassembly and second direction subassembly on the frame are contradicted through the lateral wall of leading wheel and bridge and are connected, the round brush wheel cooperatees through with the storage box and carries out the round brush to the bridge floor, when meetting the bridge turning, the leading wheel is contradicted with the bridge lateral wall all the time and is connected, frame passageway leading wheel is pitch arc motion, the round brush wheel is driven by the frame and is pitch arc motion, the line that marks of round brush wheel printing is a pitch arc, lead to the frame through the leading wheel and make the round brush wheel can not take place the skew at round brush bridge turning time marking line.
(2) Place in the storage tank through the raw materials with the way marking line, agitator motor drives the (mixing) shaft at the storage tank internal rotation all the time, and the (mixing) shaft drives the puddler and mixes the stirring to the raw materials in the storage tank and prevents that raw and other materials from mixing inadequately, and the heating coil that the cover was established on the storage tank is used for heating the raw and other materials in the storage tank and keeps warm for prevent that the raw and other materials in the storage tank from condensing.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the guide of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the guide of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sweeping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the sweeping device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a printing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a printing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the roll brush assembly of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a supporting device 1, a mounting groove 1a, a frame 1b, a wheel 1c, a guiding device 2, a first guiding assembly 2a, a guiding wheel 2a1, a positioning block 2a2, a first guiding rod 2a3, a second guiding rod 2a4, a guiding motor 2a5, a guiding gear 2a6, a limiting block 2a7, a limiting groove 2a8, a placing groove 2a9, a second guiding assembly 2b, a cleaning device 3, a cleaning assembly 3a, a fixing rod 3a1, a cleaning block 3a2, a cleaning brush 3a3, a connecting rod 3a4, an abutting spring 3a5, a driving assembly 3b, a supporting plate 3b1, a rotating motor 3b2, a driving gear 3b3, a driving gear 3b4, a driven gear 3b5, a printing device 4, a feeding assembly 4a, a storage tank 4a5, a stirring motor 4a5, a box 4a5, a bracket 5, a stirring rod 364 b5, a stirring shaft 364 b5 and a stirring shaft 364, first locating plate 4b1, second locating plate 4b2, round brush wheel 4b3, drive motor 4b4, driving wheel 4b5, belt 4b6, refrigeration piece 4b7, refrigeration piece 4b8, move material subassembly 4c, move material gear 4c1, transmission shaft 4c2, bearing frame 4c3, move material motor 4c4, move material wheel 4c5, drive belt 4c 6.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a marking line printing device for a bridge, which comprises a supporting device 1, a guiding device 2, a cleaning device 3 and a printing device 4, wherein the guiding device 2 is arranged at the top of the supporting device 1, the guiding device 2 comprises a first guiding component 2a and a second guiding component 2b, the first guiding component 2a and the second guiding component 2b are arranged at intervals, the first guiding component 2a and the second guiding component 2b are respectively provided with a guiding wheel 2a1 which is matched with the side wall of the bridge in a rolling way, the cleaning device 3 is positioned at the front end of the printing device 4, the cleaning device 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting device 1, the cleaning device 3 comprises a cleaning component 3a and a driving component 3b which is used for driving the cleaning component 3a to rotate, one end of the cleaning component 3a extends to the lower part of the supporting device 1, the printing device 4 is located in the middle of the supporting device 1, a mounting groove 1a is formed in the supporting device 1 corresponding to the printing device 4, the printing device 4 comprises a feeding component 4a, a rolling brush component 4b and a material moving component 4c used for driving the rolling brush component 4b to vertically move, the feeding component 4a is located beside the rolling brush component 4b, the feeding component 4a is matched with the rolling brush component 4b, the rolling brush component 4b is located in the mounting groove 1a and is in abutting connection with the mounting groove 1a, the supporting device 1 is used for supporting the guiding device 2, the cleaning device 3 and the printing device 4 and driving the guiding device 2, the cleaning device 3 and the printing device 4 to move in any direction, the first guiding component 2a and the second guiding component 2b control the distance between the supporting device 1 and the bridge side wall through a guide wheel 2a1, and the driving component 3b is used for enabling the cleaning component 3a to rotate, clean subassembly 3a and clean the operation to the bridge floor, feeding subassembly 4a provides the raw materials to round brush subassembly 4b, moves material subassembly 4c and is used for making round brush subassembly 4b vertical movement, and round brush subassembly 4b is used for carrying out the round brush to the bridge floor.
Supporting device 1 includes frame 1b that the level set up and four wheels 1c that are located frame 1b bottom, frame 1b is the rectangle structure, four vertical settings of wheel 1c and four wheels 1c are the matrix arrangement, four wheels 1 c's top all with frame 1b bottom fixed connection, frame 1 b's bottom is equipped with and is used for driving the rotatory driving motor of four wheels 1c, and driving motor drives four wheels 1c and removes, and four wheels 1c are used for driving frame 1b and remove
The first guide assembly 2a and the second guide assembly 2b have the same structure and both include a positioning block 2a2, a first guide rod 2a3 and a second guide rod 2a4, the positioning block 2a2 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with the frame 1b, the first guide rod 2a3 is horizontally arranged and the first guide rod 2a3 is inserted and matched with the positioning block 2a2, the top of the positioning block 2a2 is provided with a guide motor 2a5 for driving the first guide rod 2a3 to horizontally move, the output shaft of the guide motor 2a5 is sleeved with a guide gear 2a6, the first guide rod 2a3 is provided with a tooth slot engaged with the guide gear 2a6, one end of the second guide rod 2a 84 is slidably sleeved in the first guide rod 2a3, the guide wheel 2a1 is rotatably mounted at the other end of the second guide rod 2a4, the guide motor 2a5 enables the first guide rod 372 a 582 a to horizontally move in the positioning block 585732 a2 through the guide gear 375, the first guide rod 2a3 moves to drive the second guide rod 2a4 to move horizontally, and when the second guide rod 2a4 moves horizontally, the guide wheel 2a1 is in interference connection with the side wall of the bridge, so that the indication line and the side wall of the bridge are always kept at a width which cannot be changed corresponding to the curve of the bridge deck.
A limit block 2a7 is arranged beside the first guide rod 2a3, one end of the limit block 2a7 penetrates through the side wall of the first guide rod 2a3 to be in plug fit with the second guide rod 2a4, a plurality of limit grooves 2a8 are arranged on the second guide rod 2a4 corresponding to the limit block 2a7, the limit grooves 2a8 are arranged at equal intervals along the second guide rod 2a4, a placement groove 2a9 for placing the limit block 2a7 is arranged on the first guide rod 2a3, the limit block 2a7 can limit and fix the second guide rod 2a4 placed in the first guide rod 2a3, and the limit block 2a7 is placed in the placement groove 2a9 when the guide rod is not in use.
The sweeping assembly 3a is provided with two sweeping assemblies 3a arranged at intervals, the sweeping assembly 3a comprises a fixed rod 3a1, a sweeping block 3a2 and a sweeping brush 3a3, the fixed rod 3a1 is vertically arranged, one end of the fixed rod 3a1 extends to the lower part of the frame 1b, three connecting rods 3a4 fixedly connected with the sweeping block 3a2 are arranged above the sweeping block 3a2, the three connecting rods 3a4 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the fixed rod 3a1, the tops of the three connecting rods 3a4 extend into the fixed rod 3a1, interference springs 3a5 are arranged between the three connecting rods 3a4, the bottoms of the interference springs 3a5 are in interference fit with the sweeping blocks 3a2, the tops of the springs 3a5 are in interference fit with the fixed rod 3a1, the sweeping brush 3a3 is arranged below the sweeping block 3a2, the sweeping brush 4933 a3 can be detached and is arranged in the sweeping block 3a2, the fixed rod 3a1 can be driven by the fixed rod 3a 3b, the fixed rod 3a1 is rotated to drive the cleaning block 3a2 to rotate through the three connecting rods 3a4, the cleaning block 3a2 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 3a3 embedded in the cleaning block 3a2 to rotate, the cleaning brush 3a3 rotates to clean the bridge floor of the rolling brush, the cleaning block 3a2 can move upwards through the abutting spring 3a5 when the protruding block which cannot be cleaned is encountered, and the cleaning block 3a2 cannot collide with the protruding block.
The driving assembly 3b is located at the rear end of one cleaning assembly 3a, the driving assembly 3b is fixedly connected with the frame 1b, the driving assembly 3b comprises a supporting plate 3b1, a rotating motor 3b2, a driving gear 3b3 and a driving gear 3b4, the cross section of the supporting plate 3b1 is in an L shape, the rotating motor 3b2 is vertically arranged, the rotating motor 3b2 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 3b1, the driving gear 3b3 and the driving gear 3b4 are both sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor 3b2, a driven gear 3b5 meshed with the driving gear 3b3 is sleeved on a fixing rod 3a1 of one cleaning assembly 3a, a driven gear 3b6 matched with the driving gear 3b4 is sleeved on a fixing rod 3a1 of the other cleaning assembly 3a, the driving gear 3b4 is matched with the driven gear 3b6 through a synchronous belt, the rotating motor 3b2 drives the output shaft to rotate, the output shaft rotates to drive the driving gear 3b3 and the driving gear 3b4 to rotate, the driving gear 3b3 is used for driving the driven gear 3b5 to rotate, the driven gear 3b5 rotates to drive one cleaning assembly 3a to rotate, the driving gear 3b4 enables the driven gear 3b6 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the driven gear 3b6 rotates to drive the other cleaning assembly 3a to rotate.
The rolling brush assembly 4b comprises a first positioning plate 4b1 and a second positioning plate 4b2 which are vertically arranged at intervals, a rolling brush wheel 4b3 is arranged between the first positioning plate 4b1 and the second positioning plate 4b2, the rolling brush wheel 4b3 is horizontally arranged, one end of the rolling brush wheel 4b3 is inserted into the first positioning plate 4b1, the other end of the rolling brush wheel 4b3 is inserted into the second positioning plate 4b2, a driving motor 4b4 is arranged on the first positioning plate 4b1, a driving wheel 4b5 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 4b4, a belt 4b6 which is in transmission fit with the rolling brush wheel 4b3 is sleeved on the driving wheel 4b5, a refrigerating block 4b7 is arranged at the rear end of the rolling brush wheel 4b3, two ends of the refrigerating block 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the first positioning plate 4b7 and the second positioning plate 4b7, a plurality of refrigerating blocks 7 b are arranged in the first positioning plate 364 b7 for supporting the second positioning plate 364 b7, the bottoms of the first positioning plate 4b1 and the second positioning plate 4b2 are provided with limit baffles for supporting the ground of the bridge, and the limit baffles are used for limiting and guiding the positions of the rolling brushes of the rolling brush wheels 4b 3.
The feeding assembly 4a comprises a storage tank 4a1, a stirring motor 4a2, a storage box 4a3, and a heating coil sleeved on the storage tank 4a1, the storage tank 4a1 is vertically arranged, a support 4a4 for supporting the storage tank 4a1 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 4a1, the stirring motor 4a2 is located at the top of the storage tank 4a1, an output shaft of the stirring motor 4a2 extends into the storage tank 4a1, an output shaft of the stirring motor 4a2 is provided with a stirring shaft 4a5 fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 4a2, the stirring shaft 4a5 is sleeved with a stirring rod 4a6, the storage box 4a3 is located right above the rolling brush wheel 4b3 and a discharge port is arranged below the storage box 4a3, a feeding pipe 4a7 for communicating the storage tank 4a with the storage box 4a 6862 is arranged between the storage tank 4a and the storage tank 4a1, the hot melt adhesive paint is placed in the storage tank 1, the heating coil heats the hot melt adhesive 1 in the storage tank 4a1, the stirring motor 4a2 on the storage tank 4a1 drives the stirring shaft 4a5 and the stirring rod 4a6 fixed on the stirring shaft 4a5 to stir the hot melt adhesive coating, the hot melt adhesive coating can not be condensed in the storage tank 4a1 through stirring, the hot melt adhesive coating enters the storage box 4a3 through the material conveying pipe 4a7, the storage box 4a3 conveys the hot melt adhesive coating to the rolling brush wheel 4b3 through the material outlet, and the rolling brush wheel 4b3 paints the hot melt adhesive coating on the ground of the bridge.
The material moving assembly 4c comprises two material moving gears 4c1, a transmission shaft 4c2, a bearing seat 4c3 and a material moving motor 4c4, the material moving gears 4c1 are arranged corresponding to the first positioning plate 4b1 and the second positioning plate 4b2, the first positioning plate 4b1 and the second positioning plate 4b2 are both provided with tooth grooves meshed with the material moving gears 4c1, two ends of the transmission shaft 4c2 are respectively fixedly connected with one material moving gear 4c1, the bearing seat 4c3 is installed on the frame 1b, the transmission shaft 4c2 can be rotatably inserted into the bearing seat 4c3, the material moving motor 5 c4 is arranged at the side of the transmission shaft 4c2, the output shaft of the material moving motor 4c4 is sleeved with the material moving wheel 4c5 matched with the transmission shaft 4c2 c, the material moving wheel 4c5 is sleeved with a transmission belt 4c6 for driving the transmission shaft 4c2 to rotate, and the material moving motor 4c4 is used for driving the material moving wheel 4c 634 c to rotate, the drive wheel drives transmission shaft 4c2 through the conveying and rotates, transmission shaft 4c2 rotates and drives two material moving gears 4c1 to rotate, two material moving gears 4c1 are used for driving first locating plate 4b1 and second locating plate 4b2 to vertically move, and first locating plate 4b1 and second locating plate 4b2 vertically move to enable rolling brush wheel 4b3 to move downwards to be connected with the ground of the bridge in an abutting mode.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.