CN109279932A - A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting - Google Patents

A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109279932A
CN109279932A CN201811480308.5A CN201811480308A CN109279932A CN 109279932 A CN109279932 A CN 109279932A CN 201811480308 A CN201811480308 A CN 201811480308A CN 109279932 A CN109279932 A CN 109279932A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
partition
scraper plate
organic fertilizer
biological organic
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811480308.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙丽群
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811480308.5A priority Critical patent/CN109279932A/en
Publication of CN109279932A publication Critical patent/CN109279932A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/907Small-scale devices without mechanical means for feeding or discharging material, e.g. garden compost bins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/964Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermentings, including scraper plate and liquid collecting board, agitating roller is provided on the left of the scraper plate, and fermentation cabin is installed on the right side of scraper plate, rotating roller is connected on the left of the agitating roller, and motor is connected with above rotating roller, pulling plate is installed below the scraper plate, and sizing storehouse is provided with below pulling plate, the sizing storehouse is internally provided with mold plate, and stripper plate is installed on the right side of mold plate, hydraulic stem is connected on the right side of the stripper plate, and hydraulic pump is provided on the right side of hydraulic stem, partition is installed above the scraper plate, and feeding inlet is provided on the right side of partition, the gas vent is internally provided with active carbon filter screen.The mixing effect of the biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting is strong, and can purify to the polluted gas generated in fermentation process, reduces environmental pollution, and can after fermentation be that organic matter is formed, and reduces the operating process in later period.

Description

A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer fermentation field, specially a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting.
Background technique
It is mainly derived from plant and animal, imposes on soil to provide the carbonaceous material that plant nutrient is its major function, hair Ferment refers to people by vital movement of the microorganism under aerobic or oxygen free condition to prepare microbial cells itself or directly generation The process for thanking product or secondary metabolite can carry out secondary benefit to the undesirable root of excrement and crops using organic fertilizer fermentation With economizing on resources.
Organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus on the market all has certain disadvantages now, and existing organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus will not have Cleaned gas is directly discharged into atmosphere, increases the pollution of environment, and poor sealing performance, so that the temperature in fermentation cabin is not easy Control, and then increase fermentation often, thus it is proposed that a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting Not cleaned gas is directly discharged into atmosphere by existing organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus, increases the pollution of environment, and leakproofness Can be poor, so that the temperature in fermentation cabin is not easy to control, and then increase the problems such as fermenting often.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, including scraper plate With liquid collecting board, agitating roller is provided on the left of the scraper plate, and fermentation cabin is installed on the right side of scraper plate, the agitating roller Left side is connected with rotating roller, and motor is connected with above rotating roller, pulling plate is equipped with below the scraper plate, and under pulling plate Side is provided with sizing storehouse, and the sizing storehouse is internally provided with mold plate, and stripper plate is equipped on the right side of mold plate, described to squeeze It is connected with hydraulic stem on the right side of pressing plate, and is provided with hydraulic pump on the right side of hydraulic stem, is provided with partition above the agitating roller, And blower fan group is provided on the left of partition, partition is installed, and feeding inlet is provided on the right side of partition above the scraper plate, institute It states and is provided with reinforcing rib spring above partition, and shaft is installed on the left of reinforcing rib spring, the upper left side peace of the shaft Equipped with through-hole, the liquid collecting board is installed on the top of through-hole, and liquid collecting board is internally provided with venthole, the liquid It is provided with liquid-collecting bin on the right side of body collecting board, and is provided with gas vent above liquid collecting board, the inside of the gas vent is set It is equipped with active carbon filter screen.
Preferably, it is fitted closely between the scraper plate and the inner surface of fermentation cabin, and the contour structures of agitating roller are hollow out Reticular structure, and rotational structure is constituted between rotating roller and motor.
Preferably, the stripper plate is by constituting stretching structure, and mold plate and sizing storehouse between hydraulic pump and hydraulic stem Between connection type be connected together.
Preferably, the connection type between the blower fan group and heater strip is to be electrically connected, and blower fan group and heater strip are equal It is provided with 2 groups.
Preferably, the partition is by constituting rotational structure between reinforcing rib spring and shaft, and reinforcing rib spring with enter Elastic construction is constituted between material mouth.
Preferably, the through-hole is through the outer surface of fermentation cabin, and the company of composition between through-hole and venthole and gas vent Logical structure, and active carbon filter screen is through the inside of gas vent.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the agitating roller being arranged is the efficiency that Openworks shape can increase stirring, and scraper plate can prevent organic matter after agitation It is pasted onto the inner wall of fermentation cabin, convenient for the later period to the cleaning inside device, the purpose of the stripper plate of setting will ferment completion Organic matter carries out the sizing of finished product, is readily transported, and mold plate can be replaced, convenient for the replacement of the face shaping for finished product of being formed;
2. the heat that heating wire generates can be blowed to the organic matter in stirring by the blower fan group being arranged, so that even heat Distribution solves the problems, such as that bottom organics contact heat is non-uniform, and the partition of setting may be implemented to stop automatically close when pan feeding Envelope reduces the use of manpower, and reduces the loss of heat;
3. the through-hole being arranged, which is located at the top of the device, can effectively collect gas and steam that fermentation generates, and liquid is received Collection plate slant setting collects the liquid that carries in steam convenient for right side liquid-collecting bin, and active carbon filter screen can will be after gas purification It is then exhausted from, reduces environmental pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at blower fan group of the present invention and heater strip.
In figure: 1, scraper plate;2, agitating roller;3, fermentation cabin;4, rotating roller;5, motor;6, pulling plate;7, sizing storehouse;8, it is formed Plate;9, stripper plate;10, hydraulic stem;11, hydraulic pump;12, heater strip;13, blower fan group;14, partition;15, feeding inlet;16, reinforce Muscle spring;17, shaft;18, through-hole;19, liquid collecting board;20, venthole;21, liquid-collecting bin;22, gas vent;23, active carbon Strainer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: including scraper plate 1 and liquid collecting board 19, a left side for scraper plate 1 Side is provided with agitating roller 2, and the right side of scraper plate 1 is equipped with fermentation cabin 3, and the left side of agitating roller 2 is connected with rotating roller 4, and rotates The top of roller 4 is connected with motor 5, and the lower section of scraper plate 1 is equipped with pulling plate 6, and the lower section of pulling plate 6 is provided with sizing storehouse 7, storehouse of being formed 7 are internally provided with mold plate 8, and the right side of mold plate 8 is equipped with stripper plate 9, and the right side of stripper plate 9 is connected with hydraulic stem 10, and the right side of hydraulic stem 10 is provided with hydraulic pump 11, the top of agitating roller 2 is provided with partition 14, and the left side of partition 14 is set Be equipped with blower fan group 13, the top of scraper plate 1 is equipped with partition 14, and the right side of partition 14 is provided with feeding inlet 15, partition 14 it is upper Side is provided with reinforcing rib spring 16, and the left side of reinforcing rib spring 16 is equipped with shaft 17, and the upper left side of shaft 17 is equipped with logical Hole 18, liquid collecting board 19 are installed on the top of through-hole 18, and liquid collecting board 19 is internally provided with venthole 20, and liquid receives The right side of collection plate 19 is provided with liquid-collecting bin 21, and the top of liquid collecting board 19 is provided with gas vent 22, the inside of gas vent 22 It is provided with active carbon filter screen 23, is fitted closely between scraper plate 1 and the inner surface of fermentation cabin 3, and the contour structures of agitating roller 2 are to engrave Empty reticular structure, and rotational structure is constituted between rotating roller 4 and motor 5, effect is that the agitating roller 2 of setting is that Openworks shape can To increase the efficiency of stirring, and scraper plate 1 can prevent organic matter to be pasted onto the inner wall of fermentation cabin 3 after agitation, be convenient for the later period pair Cleaning inside device, stripper plate 9 is by constituting stretching structure, and mold plate 8 and sizing between hydraulic pump 11 and hydraulic stem 10 Connection type between storehouse 7 is to be connected together, effect be the purpose of the stripper plate 9 of setting be will ferment completion organic matter into The sizing of row finished product, is readily transported, and mold plate 8 can be replaced, convenient for be formed finished product appearance replacement, blower fan group 13 with plus Connection type between heated filament 12 is to be electrically connected, and blower fan group 13 and heater strip 12 are provided with 2 groups, and effect is setting The heat that heater strip 12 generates can be blowed to the organic matter in stirring by blower fan group 13, so that the distribution of even heat, solves Bottom organics seldom contact the problem of heat, and partition 14, which passes through, constitutes rotational structure between reinforcing rib spring 16 and shaft 17, And elastic construction is constituted between reinforcing rib spring 16 and feeding inlet 15, effect is that the partition 14 of setting may be implemented to stop pan feeding When automatic-sealed, reduce the use of manpower, and reduce the loss of heat, through-hole 18 is and logical through the outer surface of fermentation cabin 3 Constitute connectivity structure between hole 18 and venthole 20 and gas vent 22, and active carbon filter screen 23 is through in gas vent 22 Portion, effect are that the through-hole 18 of setting is located at the top of the device gas and steam that can effectively collect fermentation generation, and liquid 19 slant setting of body collecting board collects the liquid carried in steam convenient for right side liquid-collecting bin 21, and active carbon filter screen 23 can incite somebody to action It is then exhausted from, reduces environmental pollution after gas purification.
Working principle: for this kind of installation for fermenting, its major part is learnt about first, the device is mainly by including Scraper plate 1 and liquid collecting board 19 form, and when using the device, the device are connected external power supply first, then by organic matter It pours into feeding inlet 15, then partition 14 is rotated counterclockwise by the connection with shaft 17, so that organic matter falls into fermentation cabin 3 Inside, then reinforcing rib spring 16 is shunk so that partition 14 returns original place and closes feeding inlet 15, reduces dissipating for internal heat It loses, then starts motor 5, motor 5 drives rotating roller 4 that agitating roller 2 and scraper plate 1 are rotated clockwise, and scraper plate 1 is in fermentation cabin 3 Inner rotation when the organic matter of 3 inner wall of fermentation cabin can be scraped, reduce the cleaning difficulty of the later period device, fermentation needs suitable The heat of amount restarts blower fan group 13 and heater strip 12, so that heat blows to the organic matter of lower section, solves when being stirred Bottom organics can not contact the problem of heat, and the steam generated during fermentation rises to the top of fermentation cabin 3, pass through It is reached in gas vent 22 after through-hole 18, the device is discharged after being filtered by active carbon filter screen 23 in gas, reduces environmental pollution, is being vented The steam of the top aggregation of 22 inside of hole is finally dropped in the surface of liquid collecting board 19, flows along the surface of liquid collecting board 19 Enter into the liquid-collecting bin 21 on right side, when fermentation is completed, pulling plate 6 can be pulled, so that organic matter drops into the sizing storehouse 7 of lower section In, then start hydraulic pump 11 and hydraulic stem 10 and stripper plate 9 are moved to the left, and organic matter is formed at mold plate 8 After be discharged, here it is the process for using of the device and working principles.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, including scraper plate (1) and liquid collecting board (19), it is characterised in that: the scraper plate (1) it is provided on the left of agitating roller (2), and fermentation cabin (3) is installed on the right side of scraper plate (1), connected on the left of the agitating roller (2) It is connected to rotating roller (4), and is connected with motor (5) above rotating roller (4), pulling plate (6) are installed below the scraper plate (1), And sizing storehouse (7) is provided with below pulling plate (6), sizing storehouse (7) is internally provided with mold plate (8), and mold plate (8) Right side be equipped with stripper plate (9), be connected with hydraulic stem (10) on the right side of the stripper plate (9), and the right side of hydraulic stem (10) It is provided with hydraulic pump (11), is provided with partition (14) above the agitating roller (2), and be provided with blower on the left of partition (14) Group (13) is equipped with partition (14) above the scraper plate (1), and is provided with feeding inlet (15) on the right side of partition (14), described It is provided with above partition (14) reinforcing rib spring (16), and shaft (17) is installed on the left of reinforcing rib spring (16), it is described The upper left side of shaft (17) is equipped with through-hole (18), and the liquid collecting board (19) is installed on the top of through-hole (18), and liquid Collecting board (19) is internally provided with venthole (20), is provided with liquid-collecting bin (21) on the right side of the liquid collecting board (19), and It is provided with above liquid collecting board (19) gas vent (22), the gas vent (22) is internally provided with active carbon filter screen (23)。
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper plate (1) and fermentation Fitted closely between the inner surface in storehouse (3), and the contour structures of agitating roller (2) be hollow mesh structure, and rotating roller (4) with Motor constitutes rotational structure between (5).
3. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stripper plate (9) passes through Stretching structure is constituted between hydraulic pump (11) and hydraulic stem (10), and the connection type between mold plate (8) and sizing storehouse (7) is It is connected together.
4. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blower fan group (13) with plus Connection type between heated filament (12) is to be electrically connected, and blower fan group (13) and heater strip (12) are provided with 2 groups.
5. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the partition (14) is by adding Rotational structure is constituted between strengthening tendons spring (16) and shaft (17), and constitutes bullet between reinforcing rib spring (16) and feeding inlet (15) Property structure.
6. a kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the through-hole (18) through The outer surface of fermentation cabin (3), and connectivity structure is constituted between through-hole (18) and venthole (20) and gas vent (22), and activity Inside of the charcoal strainer (23) through gas vent (22).
CN201811480308.5A 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting Withdrawn CN109279932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811480308.5A CN109279932A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811480308.5A CN109279932A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109279932A true CN109279932A (en) 2019-01-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811480308.5A Withdrawn CN109279932A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of biological organic fertilizer installation for fermenting

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112125488A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-25 归尚(上海)新能源科技有限公司 Pig manure dry type anaerobic fermentation device
CN113606902A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-05 宋元成 Energy-saving agricultural product drying machine
CN114263235A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-01 中港疏浚有限公司 Stone screening device for filtering sediment discharged from dredging ship shore

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112125488A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-25 归尚(上海)新能源科技有限公司 Pig manure dry type anaerobic fermentation device
CN113606902A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-05 宋元成 Energy-saving agricultural product drying machine
CN114263235A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-04-01 中港疏浚有限公司 Stone screening device for filtering sediment discharged from dredging ship shore

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Application publication date: 20190129

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication