CN109278713A - A kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment - Google Patents

A kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109278713A
CN109278713A CN201811085072.5A CN201811085072A CN109278713A CN 109278713 A CN109278713 A CN 109278713A CN 201811085072 A CN201811085072 A CN 201811085072A CN 109278713 A CN109278713 A CN 109278713A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
compartment
fixedly installed
mounting rack
speed rail
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811085072.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙江花
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811085072.5A priority Critical patent/CN109278713A/en
Publication of CN109278713A publication Critical patent/CN109278713A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/006Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles specially adapted for railway vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipments, it include: to be fixedly installed with compartment front shoe on the left of headstock, the compartment right end of the last period is provided with mounting base behind compartment, setting is equipped with two pairs of toilet seats on the right side of the water spray portion, the rail roller mounting rack inner ring is provided with bearing, bearing inner race close-fitting is fixedly installed with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft outside is fixedly installed with cleaning roller by keyway, and the cleaning mounting rack right end is provided with drying portion.Cleaning agent is connected with by pipeline inside toilet seat, cleaning agent is configured according to high ironing surface metallic paint, guarantee can be can protect vehicle body while high-effective cleansing;The cleaning device is tentatively washed away by water spray portion, the cleaning agent of toilet seat dissolves, then to the multilayer friction cleaning of the wrapping layer of different hardness on the outside of telescopic rod and the drying in last drying portion, and whole process cleaning efficiency is high, and effectively guarantee the metal on compartment surface, raising efficiency.

Description

A kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of traffic, specifically a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment.
Background technique
Bullet train, also known as high-speed train, refer to can at a high speed continuous service train, maximum travel speed generally wants Reach on 200km/h.Bullet train belongs to the rapid of modernization, is the concentration body of the top science and technology of train It is existing, commercial speed can be greatly improved to improve train conevying efficiency.Quick comfortable, the steady safety of bullet train, section Can environmental protection, the deep welcome by contemporary people, all support is met growing to go out with novel high-speed train energetically for countries in the world Row demand.
For a long time, railway locomotive depot cleaning task is heavy, and cleaning technique is irregular, due to the big portion of high-speed train Surface shape is complicated, and volume is larger to carry out certain difficulty to cleaning tape, and existing cleaning equipment is mostly simple cleaning machine and people Work pistol cleans, and washing station is dirty, black, random in overhaul shop, and large labor intensity, production efficiency is low, the serious shadow of nuisance The health of worker is rung, environmental pollution is serious, and cleaning problem is always to perplex a great problem of maintenance department.It needs a kind of high The automation high-speed rail cleaning equipment of effect cleans high iron surface, reduces manually-operated inconvenient and raising efficiency, so It is necessary to invent a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipments, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment, comprising: rail, sleeper, cleaning mounting rack, water spray portion and compartment, the upper ends There is the headstock in several section compartments and both ends, is fixedly installed with compartment front shoe, the compartment right end of the last period on the left of the headstock It is provided with mounting base behind compartment;It is provided with water spray portion on the left of the cleaning mounting rack, hydraulic pressure cabin is installed inside the water spray portion, The front end surveyed in hydraulic pressure cabin is fixedly installed with several equally distributed Water gun nozzles, and the Water gun nozzle surface is pyramidal structure, Issuing velocity can be increased, hydraulic pressure cabin provides pressure for Water gun nozzle, guarantees the speed for the water flow for having Water gun nozzle to project, to vehicle Compartment surface carries out preliminary wash away;Setting is equipped with two pairs of toilet seats on the right side of the water spray portion;Setting is equipped on the right side of toilet seat Several groups telescopic rod, the rail roller mounting rack inner ring are provided with bearing, are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotary shaft by keyway There is cleaning roller, close-fitting is equipped with wrapping layer on the outside of the cleaning roller, and wrapping layer is nylon material, also sets on the outside of nylon material It is equipped with hairbrush, friction cleaning is carried out to compartment surface, the rotary shaft lower end is fixedly mounted on the upper end of motor by shaft coupling, Motor is fixedly mounted on the inside of motor mount;The cleaning mounting rack right end is provided with drying portion, the drying portion inside There is fixed link, fixed link both ends are fixedly installed with mounting base.
As a further solution of the present invention: rail is the micro- manganese steel of high-carbon, has good hardness, and wear-resisting property is good, system Standby cost is relatively low, and several sleepers are evenly equipped among the rail, and sleeper is after surface anticorrosion is handled, and elasticity is good, light-weight, system Make simple, good insulation preformance, fastener connect simply with sleeper, is laid with and maintenance, convenient transportation.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with raised bar behind compartment above mounting base, fixed before the compartment Intralamellar part is correspondingly arranged on through-hole, before completing the raised rod set of mounting base behind compartment in the through-hole of compartment front shoe The installation of trunk is additionally provided with set screw on the right side of compartment front shoe, after being installed designated position, positioning pin into The Fast Installation for compartment and toilet seat can be completed in row positioning.
As further scheme of the invention: the setting of rail both ends is equipped with cleaning mounting rack, the cleaning mounting rack For stainless steel angle bar frame, route and water pipe needed for inside is provided with cleaning, for transporting and supporting.
As the present invention further scheme: toilet seat front end is fixedly installed with cleaning solution spray head, in the toilet seat Portion is connected with cleaning agent by pipeline, and cleaning agent is configured according to high ironing surface metallic paint, is guaranteeing efficiently to go It can protect vehicle body while dirty.
As further scheme of the invention: telescopic rod lower end is fixedly installed with roller mounting rack, wherein in telescopic rod Portion is provided with stepper motor, it is ensured that roller mounting rack is moved in the direction perpendicular to compartment, thus to the position of cleaning It sets and is adjusted.
As further scheme of the invention: bearing inner race close-fitting is fixedly installed with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is peace It fills seat 20GrMnTi material and passes through modulation treatment, there is excellent toughness and rigidity, the live spindle suitable for stress.
As further scheme of the invention: several heating tubes being distributed with inside mounting base, heating tube is ceramic electric heating Stick has efficient heating efficiency and is convenient for control, and compartment and cleaning seating face are dried by the part cleaned, subtracted The absorption of few dust.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being provided with raised bar above mounting base behind compartment, pass through by The installation in compartment is specified when being installed before and after the raised rod set of mounting base is completed in the through-hole of compartment front shoe behind compartment Behind position, positioning pin carries out positioning the Fast Installation that can be completed for compartment and toilet seat;Connected inside toilet seat by pipeline Be connected to cleaning agent, cleaning agent is configured according to high ironing surface metallic paint, guarantee can be with high-effective cleansing while can be with Protect vehicle body;Several groups telescopic rod is fixedly installed on cleaning mounting rack, respectively there is package wrapper material hardness on the outside of telescopic rod Difference is now slightly cleared up the higher hairbrush of hardness compartment surface impurity, is reused the lower material of hairbrush hardness and is carried out Two finely clean, the cleaning finally to be finished up using the hairbrush of high-compactness, promote cleaning quality;Heating tube is ceramics Electrical bar has efficient heating efficiency and is convenient for control, and compartment and cleaning seating face are dried by the part cleaned It is dry, reduce the absorption of dust;The cleaning device is tentatively washed away by water spray portion, the cleaning agent dissolution of toilet seat, then is arrived flexible The multilayer friction cleaning of the wrapping layer of different hardness and the drying in last drying portion on the outside of bar, whole process cleaning efficiency is high, And effectively guarantee the metal on compartment surface, raising efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that mounting rack is cleaned in a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of telescopic rod in high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of roller mounting rack in high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment.
In figure: 1- rail, 2- sleeper, 3- water spray portion, 4- Water gun nozzle, 5- hydraulic pressure cabin, 6- cleaning mounting rack, the compartment 7-, 8- toilet seat, 9- cleaning solution spray head, mounting base behind the compartment 10-, the compartment 11- front shoe, 12- telescopic rod, 13- set screw, 14- cleans roller, 15- roller mounting rack, 16- rotary shaft, 17- headstock, 18- drying portion, 19- fixed link, 20- mounting base, 21- Heating tube, 22- bearing, 23- motor, 24- wrapping layer, 25- motor mount.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment, comprising: rail 1, sleeper 2, cleaning mounting rack 6, water spray portion 3 and compartment 7, the rail 1 is the micro- manganese steel of high-carbon, has good hardness, wear-resisting property is good, and preparation cost is lower, among the rail 1 Several sleepers 2 are evenly equipped with, sleeper 2 is after surface anticorrosion is handled, and elasticity is good, and light-weight, production is simple, good insulation preformance, button Part is connect simply with sleeper, is laid with and maintenance, convenient transportation, 1 upper ends have the vehicle in several section compartments 7 and both ends First 17, compartment front shoe 11 is fixedly installed on the left of the headstock 17, and 7 right end of compartment of the last period is installed after being provided with compartment Seat 10;
1 both ends of the rail setting is equipped with cleaning mounting rack 6, as shown in Fig. 2, the cleaning mounting rack 6 is stainless steel angle steel Bracket, route and water pipe needed for inside is provided with cleaning are provided on the left of the cleaning mounting rack 6 for transporting and supporting Water spray portion 3, hydraulic pressure cabin 5 is equipped with inside the water spray portion 3, and the front end surveyed in hydraulic pressure cabin 5 is fixedly installed with several be uniformly distributed Water gun nozzle 4,4 surface of Water gun nozzle is pyramidal structure, can increase issuing velocity, and hydraulic pressure cabin 5 is that Water gun nozzle 4 mentions For pressure, guarantee the speed for the water flow for thering is Water gun nozzle 4 to project, preliminary wash away is carried out to 7 surface of compartment;The water spray portion 3 Right side setting is equipped with two pairs of toilet seats 8, and 8 front end of toilet seat is fixedly installed with cleaning solution spray head 9, leads to inside the toilet seat 8 Piping is connected with cleaning agent, and cleaning agent is configured according to high ironing surface metallic paint, guarantee can be with high-effective cleansing It can protect vehicle body simultaneously;Setting is equipped with several groups telescopic rod 12 on the right side of toilet seat 8, described to stretch shown in complex chart 3 and Fig. 4 12 lower end of contracting bar is fixedly installed with roller mounting rack 15, and wherein telescopic rod 12 is internally provided with stepper motor, it is ensured that roller Mounting rack 15 is moved in the direction perpendicular to compartment 7, so that the position to cleaning is adjusted, the rail roller installation 15 inner ring of frame is provided with bearing 22, and 22 inner ring close-fitting of bearing is fixedly installed with rotary shaft 16, and the rotary shaft 16 is mounting base 20GrMnTi material passes through modulation treatment, has excellent toughness and rigidity, suitable for the live spindle of stress, the rotary shaft 16 outsides are fixedly installed with cleaning roller 14 by keyway, and the 14 outside close-fitting of cleaning roller is equipped with wrapping layer 24, wrap up Layer 24 is nylon material, is additionally provided with hairbrush on the outside of nylon material, carries out friction cleaning, the rotary shaft 16 to 7 surface of compartment Lower end is fixedly mounted on the upper end of motor 23 by shaft coupling, and motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the inside of motor mount 25;
6 right end of cleaning mounting rack is provided with drying portion 18, there is fixed link 19,19 both ends of fixed link on the inside of the drying portion 18 It is fixedly installed with mounting base 20, several heating tubes 21 are distributed with inside mounting base 20, heating tube 21 is ceramic electrical hot pin, has height The heating efficiency of effect and convenient for control, compartment 7 and 8 surface of toilet seat are dried through the part of over cleaning, reduce dust Absorption;The cleaning device is tentatively washed away by water spray portion 3, the cleaning agent dissolution of toilet seat 8, then not to 12 outside of telescopic rod With the multilayer friction cleaning of the wrapping layer 24 of hardness and the drying in last drying portion 18, whole process cleaning efficiency is high, and The effective metal for guaranteeing 7 surface of compartment, raising efficiency.
Embodiment 2
Raised bar is provided with behind compartment above mounting base 10, through-hole is correspondingly arranged on inside the compartment front shoe 11, passes through The installation in compartment before and after the raised rod set of mounting base 10 behind compartment is completed in the through-hole of compartment front shoe 11, before compartment Set screw 13 is additionally provided on the right side of fixed plate 11, after being installed designated position, positioning pin, which carries out positioning, be can be completed pair Fast Installation in compartment 7 and toilet seat 8.
Embodiment 3
Several groups telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the cleaning mounting rack 6, package 24 material of wrapping layer is hard on the outside of telescopic rod 12 Degree is had nothing in common with each other, and now slightly clears up 7 surface impurity of compartment the higher hairbrush of hardness, reuses the lower material of hairbrush hardness Material carries out two and finely cleans, and the cleaning finally to be finished up using the hairbrush of high-compactness promotes cleaning quality.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective It makes a variety of changes.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment, comprising: rail (1), sleeper (2), cleaning mounting rack (6), water spray portion (3) and compartment (7), it is evenly equipped with several sleepers (2) among the rail (1), (1) upper ends have the vehicle of several section compartment (7) and both ends Head (17), rail (1) the both ends setting are equipped with cleaning mounting rack (6), are provided with water spray on the left of the cleaning mounting rack (6) Portion (3), which is characterized in that be fixedly installed with compartment front shoe (11) on the left of the headstock (17), the compartment (7) of the last period is right End is provided with mounting base (10) behind compartment, and setting is equipped with two pairs of toilet seats (8) on the right side of the water spray portion (3), and toilet seat (8) is right Side setting is equipped with several groups telescopic rod (12), and telescopic rod (12) lower end is fixedly installed with roller mounting rack (15), wherein Telescopic rod (12) is internally provided with stepper motor, and rail roller mounting rack (15) inner ring is provided with bearing (22), bearing (22) inner ring close-fitting is fixedly installed with rotary shaft (16), and the rotary shaft (16) is that 20GrMnTi material passes through modulation treatment, institute It states and cleaning roller (14) is fixedly installed with by keyway on the outside of rotary shaft (16), cleaning mounting rack (6) right end is provided with baking Cadre (18).
2. a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rail (1) is that high-carbon is micro- Manganese steel, sleeper (2) is after surface anticorrosion is handled;The cleaning mounting rack (6) is stainless steel angle bar frame, and inside is provided with clearly Wash required route and water pipe;Rotary shaft (16) lower end is fixedly mounted on the upper end of motor (23), motor by shaft coupling (23) it is fixedly mounted on the inside of motor mount (25).
3. a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the compartment front shoe (11) Inside is correspondingly arranged on through-hole, is additionally provided with set screw (13) on the right side of front shoe (11) in compartment.
4. a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: peace inside the water spray portion (3) Equipped with hydraulic pressure cabin (5), the front end surveyed in hydraulic pressure cabin (5) is fixedly installed with several equally distributed Water gun nozzles (4), the water spray Pipette tips (4) surface is pyramidal structure.
5. a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: toilet seat (8) front end is solid Dingan County is equipped with cleaning solution spray head (9), and the toilet seat (8) is internal to be connected with cleaning agent by pipeline.
6. a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of the cleaning roller (14) Close-fitting is equipped with wrapping layer (24), and wrapping layer (24) is nylon material, is additionally provided with hairbrush on the outside of nylon material.
7. a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be distributed with inside mounting base (20) Several heating tubes (21), heating tube (21) are ceramic electrical hot pin.
8. a kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: have on the inside of the drying portion (18) Fixed link (19), fixed link (19) both ends are fixedly installed with mounting base (20).
CN201811085072.5A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment Pending CN109278713A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811085072.5A CN109278713A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811085072.5A CN109278713A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109278713A true CN109278713A (en) 2019-01-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811085072.5A Pending CN109278713A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of high-speed rail automatic cleaning equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109774665A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-21 成都森川科技股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic heating thermal insulation barn cleaning locomotive
CN111483431A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-04 浙江硕维轨道交通装备有限公司 Movable automatic car washer for urban rail vehicle appearance
CN111619517A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-04 青岛浩普凯诚环保新材料有限公司 Process flow for cleaning and protecting high-speed rail

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004026235A1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-15 Dürr Ecoclean GmbH Surface cleaning apparatus for vehicle has nozzle that supplies pressurized gas to form uneven surface in cleaning zone of cleaning component
KR100937633B1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-01-20 주식회사 케이씨떠블유아이 Washing system for automated guided train
CN104890642A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-09 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 Automatic washing equipment of metro vehicle
CN108176629A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-06-19 佛山市达普光机电科技有限公司 A kind of retractable automobile side wall wiper mechanism
CN108297839A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-20 王栋 A kind of swing type sedan car side door cleaning device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004026235A1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-15 Dürr Ecoclean GmbH Surface cleaning apparatus for vehicle has nozzle that supplies pressurized gas to form uneven surface in cleaning zone of cleaning component
KR100937633B1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-01-20 주식회사 케이씨떠블유아이 Washing system for automated guided train
CN104890642A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-09 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 Automatic washing equipment of metro vehicle
CN108297839A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-20 王栋 A kind of swing type sedan car side door cleaning device
CN108176629A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-06-19 佛山市达普光机电科技有限公司 A kind of retractable automobile side wall wiper mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109774665A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-21 成都森川科技股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic heating thermal insulation barn cleaning locomotive
CN109774665B (en) * 2019-03-14 2024-01-16 成都森川科技股份有限公司 Electromagnetic heating insulation bin for cleaning locomotive
CN111483431A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-04 浙江硕维轨道交通装备有限公司 Movable automatic car washer for urban rail vehicle appearance
CN111619517A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-04 青岛浩普凯诚环保新材料有限公司 Process flow for cleaning and protecting high-speed rail
CN111619517B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-11-05 青岛浩普凯诚环保新材料有限公司 Process flow for cleaning and protecting high-speed rail

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Application publication date: 20190129

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication