CN109277313A - A kind of detection method and detection device - Google Patents

A kind of detection method and detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109277313A
CN109277313A CN201811187499.6A CN201811187499A CN109277313A CN 109277313 A CN109277313 A CN 109277313A CN 201811187499 A CN201811187499 A CN 201811187499A CN 109277313 A CN109277313 A CN 109277313A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reflecting mirror
microscope group
reflection microscope
product
image acquisition
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Pending
Application number
CN201811187499.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何方
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811187499.6A priority Critical patent/CN109277313A/en
Publication of CN109277313A publication Critical patent/CN109277313A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/363Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air

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  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of detection method and detection device, with reflection microscope group, the reflection microscope group includes the first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror, and the angle of first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror is 120 degree, when examined product is by reflection microscope group, it can be displayed in the reflection microscope group;The setting image acquisition units opposite with the reflection microscope group, described image acquisition unit can acquire image shown by the reflection microscope group.The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple and convenient to operate and use cost is lower.

Description

A kind of detection method and detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection methods, further relate to a kind of detection device, and it is particularly applicable to ceramic resistor surface quality Detection.
Background technique
Ceramic resistor a kind of be difficult to replace and use wide electricity because it is simple to manufacture, cheap so becoming Sub- product.However, this, using wide electronic product, in its production, there are still problems, such as: ceramic resistor exists Damaged, scarce material, mixing, impurity and the not first-class bad generation of size are had in manufacturing process.In order to obtain qualified ceramic resistor, Need manually to reject damaged, scarce material, mixing, impurity and the not first-class bad products of size.But when manually rejecting bad products, Eyes easily missing inspection under weariness working state, while a little difference human eye in size is also difficult to distinguish.Therefore, artificial to reject The behavior of bad products, it is difficult to guarantee the quality of ceramic resistor.
China Patent Publication No. is 105067629 A of CN, and publication date is that the application for a patent for invention on November 18th, 2015 is public A kind of chromatic circle resistance open defect and resistance value integrated testing method have been opened, wherein the detection about chromatic circle resistance open defect, it should The scheme that application for a patent for invention uses is: making chromatic circle resistance Rotating with Uniform using rotating mechanism, at the uniform velocity rotates in chromatic circle resistance Camera acquires picture simultaneously, and the picture of acquisition is passed to computer and carries out image procossing, then known using open defect recognizer Other open defect type will finally be rejected by rejecting mechanism with defective product.Although can be stablized using the program, efficiently Rejecting faulty goods since it must be such that resistance rotates using rotating mechanism, the acquisition of picture, institute still can be completed So that its mechanism is more complex, not only it is not easy to operate in this way, also results in high equipment cost, so that improves use cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of method of simplicity and a kind of structure is simple, operation side Just and the lower detection device of use cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of detection method, which comprises the following steps:
One region to fall for examined product Vertical Free is set;
Side setting reflection microscope group in the region can be displayed on the reflection when examined product passes through the region In microscope group;
The setting image acquisition units opposite with the reflection microscope group, described image acquisition unit can acquire the reflection microscope group Shown image.
The reflection microscope group includes the first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror, between first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror It is formed with angle.
Angle between first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror is 120 degree.
Further include:
One analytical judgment unit is set, the analytical judgment unit can by described image acquisition unit acquired image with Standardized product image compares, to judge whether examined product complies with standard.
A kind of detection device, including rack, which is characterized in that be equipped in the rack: feeding device, reflection microscope group and Image acquisition units, the feeding device include at least one vertical section channel, and examined product can be logical along the vertical section The vertical free-falling in road is provided with reflection microscope group in the side of examined product Vertical Free fall area, and examined product passes through When the reflection microscope group, it can be displayed in the reflection microscope group, described image acquisition unit is opposite with the reflection microscope group Setting, described image acquisition unit can acquire image shown by the reflection microscope group.
The reflection microscope group includes the first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror, between first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror It is formed with angle.
Angle between first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror is 120 degree.
Analytical judgment unit is additionally provided in the rack, the analytical judgment unit can acquire described image single First acquired image is compared with standardized product image, to judge whether examined product complies with standard.
Rejecting mechanism is additionally provided in the rack, the rejecting mechanism is for changing the mobile road for not meeting standardized product Diameter.
Main control unit is additionally provided in the rack, the main control unit can receive the ratio for analyzing and determining unit Corresponding work order is sent to the rejecting mechanism compared with result information, and according to the comparison result information.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
Since the present invention does not need to rotate examined product using cumbersome mechanism, examined product appearance images can be completed Acquisition, but so that examined product is displayed on reflection during examined product free-falling by the setting of reflection microscope group In microscope group, the image as shown by image acquisition units collection mirror group, this is cleverly designed, and eliminates multiple cumbersome machines Structure but realizes function same as the prior art, therefore, the present invention have structure be simple and convenient to operate and use cost compared with Low advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Firstly, the present invention provides a kind of detection methods, comprising the following steps:
One region 100 to fall for 101 Vertical Free of examined product is set, and detected product is cylindrical ceramic electrical Resistance, the present invention predominantly detect the presentation quality of ceramic resistor periphery;
In the side of above-mentioned zone 100 setting reflection microscope group 2, which includes the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22, the angle of the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22 be 120 degree (certainly, the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22 it Between angle be also possible to other angles, those skilled in the art can be adjusted according to the exact shape of product), be detected produce It when product 101 are by region 100, can be displayed in reflection microscope group 2, specific detected product 101 is cylindrical ceramics Resistance is in the first reflecting mirror 21 in detected product since the angle of the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22 is 120 degree When with position among the second reflecting mirror 22, the periphery that 360 degree of detected product can be displayed on the first reflecting mirror 21 and the On two-mirror 22;
With the opposite setting image acquisition units 3 of reflection microscope group 2, image acquisition units 3 can be shown by collection mirror group 2 Image;
One analytical judgment unit 4 is set, analyzes and determines that unit 4 can be by 3 acquired image of image acquisition units and standard Image compares, to determine whether examined product complies with standard.
It is shown in Figure 1, the present invention also provides a kind of detection device, it is included on rack (not shown) and is equipped with: conveying Device 1, reflection microscope group 2 and image acquisition units 3, feeding device 1 include at least one vertical section channel 11, examined product 101 can be vertical behind vertical section channel 11 free-falling, 101 Vertical Free of examined product fall when pass through reflecting mirror The region that group 2 is irradiated, reflection microscope group 2 include the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22, and the first reflecting mirror 21 and second is anti- The angle for penetrating mirror 22 is 120 degree, and (certainly, the angle between the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22 is also possible to other angles Degree, those skilled in the art can be adjusted according to the exact shape of product), examined product is irradiated by reflection microscope group 2 Region when, can be displayed on reflection microscope group 2 in, be specifically shown on the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22, quilt Examining product 101 is cylindrical ceramic resistor, and the centre of the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22 is located substantially at when whereabouts (plane of symmetry of the first reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22), so 360 degree of examined product of periphery can be displayed on first On reflecting mirror 21 and the second reflecting mirror 22, the setting opposite with reflection microscope group 2 of image acquisition units 3, therefore image acquisition units 3 It being capable of image shown by collection mirror group 2;Meanwhile it being additionally provided with analyze and determine unit 4, the analytical judgment list on the rack Member 4 can compare 3 acquired image of image acquisition units with standard picture, to judge whether examined product meets mark It is quasi-.Meanwhile display unit (not shown) can also be arranged in the present invention, to show the knot for analyzing and determining that unit 4 is analyzed and determined Fruit information.
Specifically, feeding device 1 includes a vibrating disk 10, vibration Moving plate 10 is connected with a conveying track, the feeding Track has at least one vertical section channel 11, and examined product is behind vertical section channel 11, free-falling that can be vertical, when When examined product run-off the straight, just its 360 degree of periphery can not be shown in reflection microscope group 2.
Rejecting mechanism 5 is additionally provided in rack, the rejecting mechanism 5 for changing non-compliant product mobile road Diameter separates it with standardized product.It is additionally provided with main control unit 6 on the rack, main control unit 6 can receive analytical judgment unit Comparison result information, and corresponding work order is sent to rejecting mechanism 5 according to comparison result information.Specifically, when receiving When the comparison result information arrived is non-compliant product, main control unit 6 sends job information, rejecting machine to rejecting mechanism 5 Structure 5 works, and changes the movement routine of non-compliant product, to separate with standardized product.Preferably, rejecting mechanism 5 Including the gas blow pipe 50 being connected with gas generating unit 51, when non-compliant product passes through the air blowing region of gas blow pipe 50 When, the air blowing that gas blow pipe can be controlled makes non-compliant product change movement routine.
Basic principles and main features and advantage of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of detection method, which comprises the following steps:
One region to fall for examined product Vertical Free is set;
Side setting reflection microscope group in the region can be displayed on the reflection when examined product passes through the region In microscope group;
The setting image acquisition units opposite with the reflection microscope group, described image acquisition unit can acquire the reflection microscope group Shown image.
2. detection method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflection microscope group includes the first reflecting mirror and second Reflecting mirror is formed with angle between first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror.
3. detection method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that between first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror Angle is 120 degree.
4. detection method according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that further include:
One analytical judgment unit is set, the analytical judgment unit can by described image acquisition unit acquired image with Standardized product image compares, to judge whether examined product complies with standard.
5. a kind of detection device, including rack, which is characterized in that be equipped in the rack: feeding device, reflection microscope group and figure As acquisition unit, the feeding device includes at least one vertical section channel, and examined product can be along the vertical section channel Vertical free-falling is provided with reflection microscope group in the side of examined product Vertical Free fall area, and examined product passes through institute When stating reflection microscope group, it can be displayed in the reflection microscope group, described image acquisition unit is opposite with the reflection microscope group to be set It sets, described image acquisition unit can acquire image shown by the reflection microscope group.
6. detection device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the reflection microscope group includes the first reflecting mirror and second Reflecting mirror is formed with angle between first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror.
7. detection device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that between first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror Angle is 120 degree.
8. detection device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the rack Analyze and determine unit, the analytical judgment unit can be by described image acquisition unit acquired image and standardized product image It compares, to judge whether examined product complies with standard.
9. detection device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that rejecting mechanism is additionally provided in the rack, it is described Rejecting mechanism is for changing the movement routine for not meeting standardized product.
10. detection device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with main control unit, institute in the rack The comparison result information for analyzing and determining unit can be received by stating main control unit, and according to the comparison result information to described Rejecting mechanism sends corresponding work order.
CN201811187499.6A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of detection method and detection device Pending CN109277313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811187499.6A CN109277313A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of detection method and detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811187499.6A CN109277313A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of detection method and detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109277313A true CN109277313A (en) 2019-01-29

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001099782A (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Device for imaging fruit or the like
CN201357151Y (en) * 2009-02-19 2009-12-09 金云飞 Multifunctional color sorter
CN103480585A (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-01-01 南京萨特科技发展有限公司 Fully-automatic tracking appearance inspection equipment
US8988523B1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2015-03-24 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Single-camera multi-mirror imaging method and apparatus for whole-surface inspection of rotating objects
CN104646315A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-27 青岛农业大学 Intelligent agricultural product sorting machine with aflatoxin detection function
CN204470149U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-07-15 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 A kind of water proof type color selector
CN205324195U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-22 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 Detection device and look selection machine of material
CN205650480U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-19 安康市兴安粮食有限公司 Big cream -coloured selection of CCD machine
US20170032516A1 (en) * 2014-04-07 2017-02-02 Cgrain Ab Imaging system for granular material with homogeneous background
CN107185858A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-22 广东白云学院 A kind of fruit detection hierarchy system and method
CN107246841A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-10-13 武汉理工大学 A kind of multiple views grouping system device of auto parts and components

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001099782A (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Device for imaging fruit or the like
CN201357151Y (en) * 2009-02-19 2009-12-09 金云飞 Multifunctional color sorter
US8988523B1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2015-03-24 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Single-camera multi-mirror imaging method and apparatus for whole-surface inspection of rotating objects
CN103480585A (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-01-01 南京萨特科技发展有限公司 Fully-automatic tracking appearance inspection equipment
US20170032516A1 (en) * 2014-04-07 2017-02-02 Cgrain Ab Imaging system for granular material with homogeneous background
CN204470149U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-07-15 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 A kind of water proof type color selector
CN104646315A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-27 青岛农业大学 Intelligent agricultural product sorting machine with aflatoxin detection function
CN205324195U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-22 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 Detection device and look selection machine of material
CN205650480U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-19 安康市兴安粮食有限公司 Big cream -coloured selection of CCD machine
CN107246841A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-10-13 武汉理工大学 A kind of multiple views grouping system device of auto parts and components
CN107185858A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-22 广东白云学院 A kind of fruit detection hierarchy system and method

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