CN109276697A - A kind of plaster and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of plaster and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN109276697A
CN109276697A CN201811337437.9A CN201811337437A CN109276697A CN 109276697 A CN109276697 A CN 109276697A CN 201811337437 A CN201811337437 A CN 201811337437A CN 109276697 A CN109276697 A CN 109276697A
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weight
parts
plaster
preparation
pharmaceutical chemicals
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王立新
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/11Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • A61K35/55Glands not provided for in groups A61K35/22 - A61K35/545, e.g. thyroids, parathyroids or pineal glands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/11Pteridophyta or Filicophyta (ferns)
    • A61K36/12Filicopsida or Pteridopsida
    • A61K36/126Drynaria
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/238Saposhnikovia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/31Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/32Burseraceae (Frankincense family)
    • A61K36/324Boswellia, e.g. frankincense
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/32Burseraceae (Frankincense family)
    • A61K36/328Commiphora, e.g. mecca myrrh or balm of Gilead
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/714Aconitum (monkshood)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/716Clematis (leather flower)
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    • A61K36/74Rubiaceae (Madder family)
    • A61K36/744Gardenia
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8884Arisaema, e.g. Jack in the pulpit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/888Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
    • A61K36/8888Pinellia
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9066Curcuma, e.g. common turmeric, East Indian arrowroot or mango ginger
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    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9068Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7023Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
    • A61K9/703Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
    • A61K9/7038Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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    • A61P19/02Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of plaster and preparation method thereof, the raw material components of the plaster include lycopodium calvatum, the root of Chinese clematis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, ginger, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, radix saposhnikoviae, semen brassicae, dried pinellia, arisacma consanguineum schott, cape jasmine, turmeric, olibanum, myrrh, the rhizome of davallia, borneol, menthol, azone, Moschus and medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive.The present invention chooses a variety of natural traditional Chinese medicines and simultaneously carries out appropriate weight proportion, be made have effects that treatment shoulder neck ache, the plaster of the related diseases such as lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism, arthritis.Plaster prescription compatibility science of the present invention, has good permeability and ductility, significant in efficacy, it takes effect rapidly, is suitble to the people of all age group to use, aches for shoulder neck, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism, arthritis effective percentage reach 95% or more, and preparation method is simple, and it is easy to use.

Description

A kind of plaster and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of Chinese medicine, particularly belong to plaster field, be related to it is a kind of treat shoulder neck ache, lumbar vertebrae Disease, rheumatism and arthritic plaster and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Shoulder joint is the maximum joint of physical activity degree, and rock-steady structure is relative complex.Many influences joint stability dress The illness set, all may cause shoulder arthralgia.Wound is one of chief reason, also more by the pass of clinician Note.But it is more the pathological change of rock-steady structure caused by straining, such as the common periarthritis of shoulderjoint (scapulohumeral periarthritis), but more More pathological changes is not scapulohumeral periarthritis, such as unstability, narrow, shock etc..Cervical spondylosis is common complaint among the elderly, with computer Be widely used, the disease incidence of young people increases increasingly, bend over one's desk working for a long time or using computer people, usually all can shoulder neck ache. But somebody stands up activity once, restores as usual soon, and other people, then can increasingly aggravate, successively backache, then neck Son can not change one's position, and hand is also numb.The reason is that long-term posture is bad, cervical muscle chronic strain and intervertebral disc degradation and its secondary Pathological change: such as intervertebral unstability, Nucleus pulposus or abjection, spur formed, ligament plumpness, stimulate or oppressed neighbouring mind It is organized through root, spinal cord, vertebral artery and neck sympathetic nerve etc., causes the syndrome of various clinical symptoms and sign.
Lumbar vertebra disease also known as lumbar nucleus pulposus herniation, it is Nucleus pulposus compressing ridge after Anular disruption between centrum Nerve root leads to a kind of common disease of skelagia, is apt to occur in 20-45 years old person between twenty and fifty, and male is more than women.Most patients are different The trauma history of degree, causes Annulus Fibrosus of Lumbar Intervertebral Discs to rupture, and the prominent compressing spinal nerve root in outside causes waist-leg to nucleus pulposus backward or afterwards Bitterly.Lumbar vertebra disease, while can be with the related symptoms of a series of complex, lumbar vertebrae using pain in waist and lower extremities and waist limitation of activity as cardinal symptom Disease is many kinds of.Lumbar vertebra disease by etiological classification rachiopathy can be divided into damage, inflammation, regression, deformity, tumour and other etc. reasons 6 big types.Cardinal symptom: cannot upright, headache, dizziness, eye-blurred, decrease of memory, neck and shoulder pain, loss of appetite, instead Stomach, vomiting, weakness of the lower extremities, serious person may cause paralysis.
Arthritis refers to generation in human synovial and its surrounding tissue, by inflammation, infection, degeneration, wound or other factors Caused inflammatory disease can be divided into tens of kinds.The arthritic in China has 100,000,000 or more, and number is being continuously increased.Clinical table It is now the red, swollen, hot of joint, pain, dysfunction and joint deformity, serious person leads to joint deformity, influences patients ' life quality. Half suffers from osteoarthritis in China 50 years old or more crowd according to statistics, and 90% women and 80% male suffer from bone pass in over-65s crowd Section is scorching.The illness rate in China is 0.34%~0.36%, and serious person's service life about shortens 10~15 years.Rheumatism is that one group of infringement is closed Section, bone, muscle, blood vessel and in relation to the disease based on soft tissue or connective tissue, wherein most is autoimmune disease.Hair How more covert disease is and slow, and the course of disease is longer, and has genetic predisposition mostly, and diagnosis and treatment acquire a certain degree of difficulty.
To sum up, with the development of society, the raising of people's living standard and work rhythm, lacks necessary physical strength labor It is dynamic and take exercise, the reasons such as aging of social crowd, suffer from shoulder neck ache, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and arthritic crowd it is more next It is bigger.Big using operative treatment harm, success rate is low and situation is also undesirable more afterwards;Drug directly is injected to painful area, Draw, small needle knife, massage also be it is temporary relieve pain, pain can not be eradicated;Oral medicinal herb curative effect is single, toxic pair Effect, treatment time are long, utilize improper damage body.So ache for shoulder neck, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and arthritis, plaster External application is optimal selection.Ache at this stage for shoulder neck, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and arthritis crowd, it is fast to be badly in need of a kind of curative effect Speed, safely and effectively externally applied ointment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, the present invention provides it is a kind of treat shoulder neck ache, lumbar vertebra disease, wind Diseases caused by dampness and arthritic plaster and preparation method thereof, the plaster prescription compatibility science, have good permeability and ductility, It is significant in efficacy, it takes effect rapidly, is suitble to the people of all age group to use, and preparation method is simple, it is easy to use.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of plaster, raw material components include:
Lycopodium calvatum 5-25 parts by weight, root of Chinese clematis 5-25 parts by weight, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 5-25 parts by weight, ginger 5-25 parts by weight, solely 5-25 parts by weight, radix saposhnikoviae 5-25 parts by weight, semen brassicae 5-25 parts by weight, dried pinellia 5-25 parts by weight, arisacma consanguineum schott 5-25 weight living Part, cape jasmine 5-15 parts by weight, turmeric 5-15 parts by weight, olibanum 10-30 parts by weight, myrrh 10-30 parts by weight, the rhizome of davallia 5-15 weight Measure part, borneol 3-7 parts by weight, menthol 3-7 parts by weight, azone 3-7 parts by weight, Moschus 3-7 parts by weight, medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive 500-1500 parts by weight.
The raw material components of the further preferred plaster include:
15 parts by weight of lycopodium calvatum, 15 parts by weight of the root of Chinese clematis, 15 parts by weight of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 15 parts by weight of ginger, 15 weight of Radix Angelicae Pubescentis Part, windproof 15 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight of semen brassicae, 15 parts by weight of dried pinellia, 15 parts by weight of arisacma consanguineum schott, 10 parts by weight of cape jasmine, ginger Yellow 10 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight of olibanum, 20 parts by weight of myrrh, 10 parts by weight of the rhizome of davallia, 5 parts by weight of borneol, 5 weight of menthol Part, 5 parts by weight of azone, 5 parts by weight of Moschus, 1000 parts by weight of medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive.
The preparation method of the plaster, comprising the following steps:
(1) take lycopodium calvatum, the root of Chinese clematis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, ginger, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, radix saposhnikoviae, semen brassicae, dried pinellia, arisacma consanguineum schott, cape jasmine and Turmeric, successively cleaned, dried, mix after crush, it is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1;
(2) olibanum, myrrh and the rhizome of davallia are taken, successively cleaned, dried, mix after crush, it is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2;
(3) by medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive heating and melting, the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1 is added after heating, stirs evenly, cools down, The bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2, borneol, menthol, azone and Moschus is then added, stirs evenly, obtains raw material plaster;
(4) distilled water is added into the raw material plaster, stirs evenly, obtain dilution plaster;
(5) the dilution plaster is subjected to booth painting to get the plaster is arrived.
Further, in step (1), the partial size that bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1 crush is 150-200 mesh.
Further, in step (2), the partial size that bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2 crush is 200-250 mesh.
Further, in step (3), addition bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1 when being warming up to 80-100 DEG C, mixing speed 50-70r/min, Mixing time is 60-90min.
Further, in step (3), bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2, borneol, menthol, azone and Moschus is added when cooling to 40-60 DEG C, Mixing speed is 25-60r/min, mixing time 30-50min.
Further, in step (4), the mass ratio that distilled water and raw material plaster is added is 1:(400-700), mixing speed For 50-70r/min, mixing time 60-90min.
Further, in step (5), dilution plaster is swept with scraper plate, then scraper plate is placed on and is at the uniform velocity rotated counterclockwise Medicated plaster cloth among carry out booth painting, the rotation speed of medicated plaster cloth is 2-4m/min.
Further, in step (5), it is described dilution plaster booth be coated in medicated plaster cloth with a thickness of 1.5-2.0mm.
It underdraws below to effect caused by raw material in the present invention.
Lycopodium calvatum, acrid flavour, hardship are warm-natured;Return liver and kidney channel.Effect: relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, lower gas dehumidifying, removing dampness and detoxicating.With In numbness, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, arthralgia, traumatic injury, moral stomachache, soothing liver-qi stagnation.
The root of Chinese clematis, acrid flavour are warm-natured;Return 12 warps.Effect: dispelling wind and eliminating dampness is removed obstruction in channels to relieve pain.For rheumatism joint Inflammation, chest diaphragm stop phlegm and store drink, breath with cough that it is inverse to vomit, the abdominal pain of women's qi and blood stagnation, all bone sticking swallow etc..
Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, acrid flavour, property are bitter;Return heart, liver,kidney,spleen warp.Effect: dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, antalgic.For chill Arthritis with fixed pain caused by dampness, arthralgia, trusted subordinate's crymodynia, cold hernia are had a pain, narcotic analgesic.
Ginger, acrid flavour are cool in nature;Return lung, spleen, stomach meridian.Effect: relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, warming middle energizer to arrest vomiting, warm lung cough-relieving, removing toxic substances. Anemofrigid cold, taste sympotoms caused by cold factors, gastrofrigid vomiting, lung cold cough, solving toxin of fish and crab.
Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, acrid flavour, hardship are warm-natured;Return liver, kidney, bladder meridian.Effect: wind-damp dispelling, analgesic are delivered.For rheumatism numbness Bitterly, exterior syndrome due to wind-cold, shaoyin headache.
Radix saposhnikoviae, acrid flavour, sweet, slightly warm in nature;Return bladder, liver, the spleen channel.Effect: expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, expel endogenous wind to relieve convulsion, spasmolysis.With In exogenous disease exterior syndrome, rubella itch, rheumatic arthralgia, tetanus.
Semen brassicae, acrid flavour are warm-natured;It is distributed in lung channel.Effect: warm lung eliminating the phlegm, profit gas dissipating bind are removed obstruction in channels to relieve pain.For phlegm of trembling with fear Cough and asthma, fullness in chest and hypochondrium, negative subcutaneous ulcer streamer, extremity numbness pain.
Dried pinellia, acrid flavour are warm-natured;Returns spleen, stomach, lung channel.Effect: eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, dissolving lump and resolving mass.With In damp-phlegm syndrome, anemophlegmatic vertigo, phlegm and headache, vomiting gastric disorder causing nausea, chest gastral cavity ruffian, globus hysteriocus, gall subcutaneous nodule, swollen ulcer drug.
Arisacma consanguineum schott, it is bitter, pungent, it is warm-natured;Return lung, liver, the spleen channel.Effect: eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm, expelling wind and relieving convulsion, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating. For damp-phlegm syndrome, it is bored that chest diaphragm is swollen, anemophlegmatic vertigo, heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots of apoplexy phlegm, and tetanus disease, epilepsy is demented, carbuncle swells, subcutaneous nodule.
Cape jasmine, bitter are cold in nature;Return heart, lung, stomach, tri-jiao channel.Effect: clearing heat-fire, cool blood, removing toxic substances, dampness removing.With In vexed insomnia, dysphoria is not peaceful, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, blood-head tells nosebleed.
Turmeric, acrid flavour, hardship are warm-natured;Return liver, the spleen channel.Effect: breaking blood and promoting the circulation of qi, it is inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia.For pain in chest and hypochondrium, Menostasis abdominal pain, rheumatic arthralgia.
Olibanum, acrid flavour, hardship are warm-natured;Return heart, liver, the spleen channel.Effect: promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, detumescence and promoting granulation.It is closed for dysmenorrhea Through, gastral cavity pain, rheumatic arthralgia, injuries from falls as well, carbuncle swells sore.
Myrrh, bitter are mild-natured;Return heart, liver, the spleen channel.Effect: promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, detumescence and promoting granulation.For menostasis abdominal pain, Gastral cavity pain, injuries from falls as well, carbuncle swells sore.
The rhizome of davallia, bitter are warm-natured;Return liver and kidney channel.Effect: kidney tonifying is invigorated blood circulation, hemostasis, continuous muscles and bones.For kidney deficiency waist Bitterly, Hiccough and deaf, traumatic injury, pain caused by ecchymoma.
Borneol, acrid flavour, hardship, cold nature;Return heart, spleen, lung channel.Effect: inducing resuscitation of having one's ideas straightened out, clearing away heat to and alleviating pain.It is closed for key Coma, sore, abscess of throat, aphthae.
Menthol, acrid flavour are cool in nature;Return liver, lung channel.Effect: dispelling wind-heat, refresh oneself, promoting eruption.For: wind-heat sense It emits, warm disease is from the beginning of headache, hot eyes, sore throat, aphtha, rubeola, morbilli, chest side of body rises bored.
Azone is used as bleeding agent, for all kinds of creams and hair care product in cosmetics, smears as external drug, the rush of massage Penetration enhancer.
Moschus, acrid flavour are warm-natured;Return heart, the spleen channel.Effect: inducing resuscitation of having one's ideas straightened out, blood circulation, swelling and pain relieving are hastened parturition.
The invention has the benefit that
The raw material components of plaster of the present invention include lycopodium calvatum, the root of Chinese clematis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, ginger, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, radix saposhnikoviae, sinapsis alba Son, dried pinellia, arisacma consanguineum schott, cape jasmine, turmeric, olibanum, myrrh, the rhizome of davallia, borneol, menthol, azone, Moschus and medical pressure-sensing heat Melten gel.The present invention chooses a variety of natural traditional Chinese medicines and simultaneously carries out appropriate weight proportion, be made there is treatment shoulder neck to ache, lumbar vertebra disease, wind The plaster of the related diseases effect such as diseases caused by dampness and arthritis.Plaster prescription compatibility science of the present invention, has good permeability and prolongs Malleability, it is significant in efficacy, it takes effect rapidly, is suitble to the people of all age group to use, aches for shoulder neck, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and pass It saves scorching effective percentage and reaches 95% or more, and preparation method is simple, it is easy to use.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained institute without making creative work There is other embodiment, belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of plaster, raw material components include:
Lycopodium calvatum 5g, root of Chinese clematis 5g, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 5g, ginger 5g, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 5g, radix saposhnikoviae 5g, semen brassicae 5g, dried pinellia 5g, life Southern Star 5g, cape jasmine 5g, turmeric 5g, olibanum 10g, myrrh 10g, rhizome of davallia 5g, borneol 3g, menthol 3g, azone 3g, Moschus 3g, Medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive 500g.
The preparation method of the plaster, comprising the following steps:
(1) take lycopodium calvatum, the root of Chinese clematis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, ginger, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, radix saposhnikoviae, semen brassicae, dried pinellia, arisacma consanguineum schott, cape jasmine and Turmeric, successively cleaned, dried, mix after be crushed to partial size be 150-180 mesh, it is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1;
(2) olibanum, myrrh and the rhizome of davallia are taken, successively cleaned, dried, mix after be crushed to partial size be 200-220 mesh, It is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2;
(3) by medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive heating and melting, the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1 is added when being warming up to 80 DEG C, stir evenly, stir Speed is 50r/min, mixing time 60min;Be added when cooling to 40 DEG C the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2, borneol, menthol, azone and Moschus stirs evenly, mixing speed 25r/min, and mixing time 30min obtains raw material plaster;
(4) distilled water of 1/400 times of quality is added into the raw material plaster, stirs evenly, mixing speed 50r/ Min, mixing time 60min obtain dilution plaster;
(5) the dilution plaster is subjected to booth painting: sweeps dilution plaster with scraper plate, be then placed on scraper plate even counterclockwise Booth painting is carried out among the medicated plaster cloth of speed rotation, the rotation speed of medicated plaster cloth is 2m/min, and the dilution plaster booth is coated in medicated plaster cloth On with a thickness of 1.5mm to get arrive the plaster.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of plaster, raw material components include:
Lycopodium calvatum 25g, root of Chinese clematis 25g, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 25g, ginger 25g, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 25g, radix saposhnikoviae 25g, semen brassicae 25g, raw half Summer 25g, arisacma consanguineum schott 25g, cape jasmine 15g, turmeric 15g, olibanum 30g, myrrh 30g, rhizome of davallia 15g, borneol 7g, menthol 7g, nitrogen Ketone 7g, Moschus 7g, medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive 1500g.
The preparation method of the plaster, comprising the following steps:
(1) take lycopodium calvatum, the root of Chinese clematis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, ginger, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, radix saposhnikoviae, semen brassicae, dried pinellia, arisacma consanguineum schott, cape jasmine and Turmeric, successively cleaned, dried, mix after be crushed to partial size be 180-200 mesh, it is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1;
(2) olibanum, myrrh and the rhizome of davallia are taken, successively cleaned, dried, mix after be crushed to partial size be 220-250 mesh, It is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2;
(3) by medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive heating and melting, the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1 is added when being warming up to 100 DEG C, stirs evenly, stirs Mixing speed is 70r/min, mixing time 90min;The bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2, borneol, menthol, azone are added when cooling to 60 DEG C And Moschus, it stirs evenly, mixing speed 60r/min, mixing time 50min obtains raw material plaster;
(4) distilled water of 1/700 times of quality is added into the raw material plaster, stirs evenly, mixing speed 70r/ Min, mixing time 90min obtain dilution plaster;
(5) the dilution plaster is subjected to booth painting: sweeps dilution plaster with scraper plate, be then placed on scraper plate even counterclockwise Booth painting is carried out among the medicated plaster cloth of speed rotation, the rotation speed of medicated plaster cloth is 4m/min, and the dilution plaster booth is coated in medicated plaster cloth On with a thickness of 2.0mm to get arrive the plaster.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of plaster, raw material components include:
Lycopodium calvatum 15g, root of Chinese clematis 15g, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 15g, ginger 15g, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 15g, radix saposhnikoviae 15g, semen brassicae 15g, raw half Summer 15g, arisacma consanguineum schott 15g, cape jasmine 10g, turmeric 10g, olibanum 20g, myrrh 20g, rhizome of davallia 10g, borneol 5g, menthol 5g, nitrogen Ketone 5g, Moschus 5g, medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive 1000g.
The preparation method of the plaster, comprising the following steps:
(1) take lycopodium calvatum, the root of Chinese clematis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, ginger, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, radix saposhnikoviae, semen brassicae, dried pinellia, arisacma consanguineum schott, cape jasmine and Turmeric, successively cleaned, dried, mix after be crushed to partial size be 180-200 mesh, it is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1;
(2) olibanum, myrrh and the rhizome of davallia are taken, successively cleaned, dried, mix after be crushed to partial size be 220-250 mesh, It is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2;
(3) by medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive heating and melting, the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1 is added when being warming up to 90 DEG C, stir evenly, stir Speed is 60r/min, mixing time 80min;Be added when cooling to 50 DEG C the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2, borneol, menthol, azone and Moschus stirs evenly, mixing speed 45r/min, and mixing time 40min obtains raw material plaster;
(4) distilled water of 1/600 times of quality is added into the raw material plaster, stirs evenly, mixing speed 60r/ Min, mixing time 80min obtain dilution plaster;
(5) the dilution plaster is subjected to booth painting: sweeps dilution plaster with scraper plate, be then placed on scraper plate even counterclockwise Booth painting is carried out among the medicated plaster cloth of speed rotation, the rotation speed of medicated plaster cloth is 3m/min, and the dilution plaster booth is coated in medicated plaster cloth On with a thickness of 1.8mm to get arrive the plaster.
Experimental example
Effect test is carried out to 3 gained plaster of embodiment
1, subjects: ache patient 128 of symptom with shoulder neck;With patient 74 of lumbar vertebra disease symptom;With The patient of rheumatoid-arthritis symptom 159.
2, it tests process: using plaster produced by the present invention, allow subject using seven days, then inquire that subject uses effect Fruit.
3, test result judgment criteria: (1) effective: patient's shoulder neck is ached, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and arthritic symptom disappear It loses;(2) effectively: patient's shoulder neck is ached, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and arthritic symptom are improved, but is not restored normal;(3) nothing Effect: patient's shoulder neck is ached, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and arthritic symptom do not improve.
4, test result: it is shown in Table 1.
1 test result of table
Group Number It is effective Effectively In vain Efficient (%)
Shoulder neck is ached patient 128 89 35 4 96.8
Lumbar vertebrae patient 74 52 21 1 98.6
Rheumatism and arthritic 159 93 59 7 95.6
From table 1 it follows that plaster of the present invention aches to patient's shoulder neck, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and arthritis etc. Symptom has good therapeutic effect, and it is 98.6% to lumbar vertebra disease effective percentage, to rheumatism and pass that aching efficient to shoulder neck, which is 96.8%, The scorching effective percentage of section is 95.6%.Illustrate that product of the present invention aches to shoulder neck, lumbar vertebra disease, rheumatism and arthritis have well Therapeutic effect.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plaster, which is characterized in that raw material components include:
Lycopodium calvatum 5-25 parts by weight, root of Chinese clematis 5-25 parts by weight, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 5-25 parts by weight, ginger 5-25 parts by weight, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 5- 25 parts by weight, radix saposhnikoviae 5-25 parts by weight, semen brassicae 5-25 parts by weight, dried pinellia 5-25 parts by weight, arisacma consanguineum schott 5-25 parts by weight, Cape jasmine Sub- 5-15 parts by weight, turmeric 5-15 parts by weight, olibanum 10-30 parts by weight, myrrh 10-30 parts by weight, rhizome of davallia 5-15 parts by weight, Borneol 3-7 parts by weight, menthol 3-7 parts by weight, azone 3-7 parts by weight, Moschus 3-7 parts by weight, medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive 500- 1500 parts by weight.
2. plaster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that raw material components include:
15 parts by weight of lycopodium calvatum, 15 parts by weight of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 15 parts by weight of ginger, 15 parts by weight of Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, are prevented at 15 parts by weight of the root of Chinese clematis 15 parts by weight of wind, 15 parts by weight of semen brassicae, 15 parts by weight of dried pinellia, 15 parts by weight of arisacma consanguineum schott, 10 parts by weight of cape jasmine, 10 weight of turmeric Measure part, 20 parts by weight of olibanum, 20 parts by weight of myrrh, 10 parts by weight of the rhizome of davallia, 5 parts by weight of borneol, 5 parts by weight of menthol, azone 5 Parts by weight, 5 parts by weight of Moschus, 1000 parts by weight of medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive.
3. the preparation method of any one of the claim 1-2 plaster, which comprises the following steps:
(1) lycopodium calvatum, the root of Chinese clematis, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, ginger, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, radix saposhnikoviae, semen brassicae, dried pinellia, arisacma consanguineum schott, cape jasmine and turmeric are taken, Successively cleaned, dried, mix after crush, it is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1;
(2) olibanum, myrrh and the rhizome of davallia are taken, cleaned, dried respectively, mix after crush, it is spare to obtain bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2;
(3) by medical pressure-sensing hot melt adhesive heating and melting, the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1 is added after heating, stirs evenly, cools down, then The bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2, borneol, menthol, azone and Moschus is added, stirs evenly, obtains raw material plaster;
(4) distilled water is added into the raw material plaster, stirs evenly, obtain dilution plaster;
(5) the dilution plaster is subjected to booth painting to get the plaster is arrived.
4. the preparation method of medicine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step (1), the partial size that bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1 crush is 150-200 mesh.
5. the preparation method of plaster according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step (2), the partial size of the crushing of bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2 For 200-250 mesh.
6. the preparation method of plaster according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step (3), add when being warming up to 80-100 DEG C Enter bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 1, mixing speed 50-70r/min, mixing time 60-90min.
7. the preparation method of plaster according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step (3), add when cooling to 40-60 DEG C Enter bulk pharmaceutical chemicals 2, borneol, menthol, azone and Moschus, mixing speed 25-60r/min, mixing time 30-50min.
8. the preparation method of plaster according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step (4), distilled water and raw material cream is added The mass ratio of medicine is 1:(400-700), mixing speed 50-70r/min, mixing time 60-90min.
9. the preparation method of plaster according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step (5), sweep dilution cream with scraper plate Scraper plate is then placed among the medicated plaster cloth at the uniform velocity rotated counterclockwise and carries out booth painting by medicine, and the rotation speed of medicated plaster cloth is 2-4m/ min。
10. the preparation method of plaster according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step (5), the dilution plaster booth is applied In medicated plaster cloth with a thickness of 1.5-2.0mm.
CN201811337437.9A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of plaster and preparation method thereof Pending CN109276697A (en)

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