CN109275866A - A kind of Slanghter processing of lamb technique - Google Patents

A kind of Slanghter processing of lamb technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109275866A
CN109275866A CN201810453614.3A CN201810453614A CN109275866A CN 109275866 A CN109275866 A CN 109275866A CN 201810453614 A CN201810453614 A CN 201810453614A CN 109275866 A CN109275866 A CN 109275866A
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China
Prior art keywords
meat
parts
water injection
salt water
raw
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CN201810453614.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白秦生
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Shaanxi Province Qin Sheng Mu Industry Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Province Qin Sheng Mu Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810453614.3A priority Critical patent/CN109275866A/en
Publication of CN109275866A publication Critical patent/CN109275866A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/428Addition of flavours, spices, colours, amino acids or their salts, peptides, vitamins, yeast extract or autolysate, nucleic acid or derivatives, organic acidifying agents or their salts or acidogens, sweeteners, e.g. sugars or sugar alcohols; Addition of alcohol-containing products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/432Addition of inorganic compounds, e.g. minerals; oligo-elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to food processing technology fields, provide a kind of Slanghter processing of lamb technique.The processing technology of mutton, its step are as follows: feedstock processing, curing agent preparation, salt water injection, knead-salting, halogen are boiled, are roasted, being vacuum-packed, back-pressure sterilization, examining storage.Mutton of the present invention, using sheepshank meat as raw material, using techniques such as salt water injection, vacuum tumblings, auxiliary medicinal herb components such as boil through halogen, roast, are vacuum-packed and sterilize at a kind of New-type instant cooked meat product for having both cured, the sauce halogen that salts down, roasting flavor of processes production.Product appearance is beautiful, and aromatic flavour is full of nutrition, convenient, long shelf-life, is able to satisfy the needs of the different consumers such as tourism, leisure, pantry.

Description

A kind of Slanghter processing of lamb technique
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Slanghter processing of lamb technique.
Background technique
Mutton is full of nutrition, is always used as the good merchantable brand of establishing-Yang.It is rich in good protein 11.1%, fat 28.8%, For the half of pork, the also nutrients containing mineral phosphor, iron and vitamin B, vitamin A etc..Compendium of Material Medica carries its function " sheep Meat can warm up middle qi-restoratives, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, whet the appetite and be good for power, control consumptive disease and dislike cold, general debility." motherland's medicine thinks that its is sweet in flavor and warm in property, enter Spleen kidney channel, beneficial to tonifying Qi qi-restoratives, middle benefit gas it is warm under the effect of, thus can be used for the cold thin thin, soreness of waist and knee joint of consumptive disease, postpartum void, abdominal pain, The treatment of the illnesss such as cold hernia, middle empty gastric disorder causing nausea.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Slanghter processing of lamb techniques.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization: a kind of Slanghter processing of lamb technique, it is characterised in that steps are as follows:
1), feedstock processing: choosing and examining qualified sheepshank meat is raw material, removes surface fascia while rinsing, then pulls out Drip watery blood to the greatest extent;
2), curing agent is prepared: every 100kg raw meat, and the raw material for removing column weight is made as curing agent, and salt 2300~ 2600g, 90~105g of calgon, 90~105g of sodium pyrophosphate, 90~105g of sodium tripolyphosphate, 10~13g of sodium nitrite, 150~230g of white sugar, 40~60g of glucose, 90~110g of monosodium glutamate, 10~13g of ethylmaltol, 18~22kg of water, will be above-mentioned Raw material stirring and dissolving, 5 DEG C cooling it is spare;
3), salt water injection: to drip to the greatest extent watery blood raw meat pump pickle, salt water injection weight be raw meat weight 5~ 10%;
4), knead-salting: under vacuum conditions, 3 DEG C, intermittent rub is carried out to the meat that curing agent is added after salt water injection Rolling total time < 12 hours is rubbed in rolling;
5), halogen boils: the meat pickled being put into pot, is cooked 50 minutes at 90 DEG C, is boiled used in the raw meat of every 100kg System material is made of the raw material of following weight, 0.6~0.9kg of anise, 0.4~0.6kg of Chinese prickly ash, 0.6~0.9kg of cassia bark, nutmeg 0.4~0.6kg, 0.4~0.6kg of galanga, 0.4~0.6kg of fennel seeds;
6), roast: cooked meat is baked, 50 DEG C 4 hours, 60 DEG C 3 hours, 125~130 DEG C 30 minutes;
7), vacuum packaging, back-pressure sterilization, inspection storage.
Flavouring material can be made of the raw material of following weight ratio, 90~120 parts of peanut oil, 6~9 parts of zanthoxylum powder, dry hot pepper 6 ~9 parts, 2~4 parts of fennel powder, 0.5~1.2 part of pepper powder.
Flavouring material can also be made of the raw material of following weight ratio: 90~120 parts of peanut oil, 2~4 parts of fennel powder, cumin 3~6 parts of powder, 4~6 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 1~3 part of chilli powder.
Every 100kg raw meat, the optimum weight ratio of the constitutive material of curing agent used are salt 2500g, calgon 100g, sodium pyrophosphate 100g, sodium tripolyphosphate 100g, sodium nitrite 12g, white sugar 200g, glucose 50g, monosodium glutamate 100g, ethyl Maltol 12g, water 20kg.
Every 100kg raw meat, the optimum weight ratio of the constitutive material used for cooking material are anise 0.8kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.5kg, cassia bark 0.8kg, nutmeg 0.5kg, galanga 0.5kg, fennel seeds 0.5kg.
The constitutive material optimum weight ratio of flavouring material are as follows: 100 parts of peanut oil, 8 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 8 parts of dry hot pepper, fennel seeds 3 parts of powder, 1 part of pepper powder.
The optimum weight ratio of the constitutive material of flavouring material can also are as follows: 100 parts of peanut oil, 3 parts of fennel powder, 5 parts of cumin powder, 5 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 2 parts of chilli powder.
Mutton made from above-mentioned processing technology.
Mutton of the present invention, color is ruddy, glossy, with the strong fragrance of mutton, has both cured, the barbecue flavor that salts down, The tender succulence of shredded meat, form is clearly demarcated, and impurity is substantially not present.Its physical and chemical index is as follows: moisture < 50%, salt < 3.0%, sugar 5~6%, protein 25~30%, fat 8~9%, minerals 7~8%, nitrate residue (sodium nitrite) meter≤15mg/ kg.Microbiological indicator: meet foods packed in carton containers meat products standard, no pathogenic bacteria detection.Shelf-life: room temperature lower 6 months.
Mutton of the present invention, using sheepshank meat as raw material, using techniques such as salt water injection, vacuum tumblings, it is auxiliary among Herb ingredients, boil, roast, be vacuum-packed and sterilize through halogen etc. processes production it is a kind of have both cured, the sauce halogen that salts down, barbecue flavor it is new Type facilitates cooked meat product.Product appearance is beautiful, and aromatic flavour is full of nutrition, convenient, long shelf-life, is able to satisfy tourism, stops The needs of the difference consumer such as spare time, pantry.
Specific embodiment
1, raw and auxiliary material and equipment
1.1 raw and auxiliary material
Sheepshank meat, salt, white sugar, monosodium glutamate, green onion, ginger, curing agent, spice etc..
1.2 capital equipment
Jacketed pan, brine injector, vacuum tumbler, vacuum packing machine, baking box, pressure sterilizer, outer bag sealer Deng.
2, process flow
Sheepshank meat → cleaning mowing arrangement → sky water → pickling liquid preparation → salt water injection → rub rolling it is marinated → halogen boils → Barbecue → cooling → molding → vacuum packaging → sterilization → inspection → finished product.
3, supplementary material formula
3.1 pickling liquids match (every 100kg raw material mutton)
It is formulated 1: salt 2500g, calgon 100g, sodium pyrophosphate 100g, sodium tripolyphosphate 100g, sodium nitrite 12g, white sugar 200g, glucose 50g, monosodium glutamate 50g, ethylmaltol 12g, water 20kg.
Formula 2: salt 2600g, calgon 90g, sodium pyrophosphate 90g, sodium tripolyphosphate 105g, sodium nitrite 13g, White sugar 150g, glucose 40g, monosodium glutamate 110g, ethylmaltol 13g, water 22kg.
It is formulated 3: salt 2300g, calgon 105g, sodium pyrophosphate 105g, sodium tripolyphosphate 90g, sodium nitrite 10g, white sugar 230g, glucose 60g, monosodium glutamate 90g, ethylmaltol 10g, water 18kg
3.2 cook material formula (every 100kg raw material mutton)
It is formulated 1: anise 0.8kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.5kg, cassia bark 0.8kg, nutmeg 0.5kg, galanga 0.5kg, fennel seeds 0.5kg。
It is formulated 2: anise 0.6kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.6kg, cassia bark 0.9kg, nutmeg 0.4kg, galanga 0.4kg, fennel seeds 0.6kg。
It is formulated 3: anise 0.9kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.4kg, cassia bark 0.6kg, nutmeg 0.6kg, galanga 0.6kg, fennel seeds 0.4kg。
3.3 molding flavouring material formulas
3.3.1 fragrant spicy
Formula 1: 100 parts of peanut oil, 8 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 8 parts of dry hot pepper, 3 parts of fennel powder, 1 part of pepper powder.
Formula 2: 90 oil content of peanut, 9 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 6 parts of dry hot pepper, 4 parts of fennel powder, 0.5 part of pepper powder.
Formula 3: 120 parts of peanut oil, 6 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 9 parts of dry hot pepper, 2 parts of fennel powder, 1.2 parts of pepper powder.
3.3.2 cumin
Formula 1: 100 parts of peanut oil, 3 parts of fennel powder, 5 parts of cumin powder, 5 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 2 parts of chilli powder.
Formula 2: 120 parts of peanut oil, 2 parts of fennel powder, 6 parts of cumin powder, 4 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 3 parts of chilli powder.
Formula 3: 90 parts of peanut oil, 4 parts of fennel powder, 3 parts of cumin powder, 6 parts of zanthoxylum powder, 1 part of chilli powder.
4, procedure of processing
4.1 feedstock processing
Choosing and examining qualified sheepshank meat is raw material, removes surface fascia while rinsing, and pulls drip watery blood to the greatest extent out.
4.2 curing agents are prepared
Pickling liquid requires prepare for 1 hour before meat piece salt water injection, after all stirring and dissolving is added in all additives, puts It is spare to enter cooling in 5 DEG C or so of freezer.
4.3 salt water injections
The meat piece of watery blood to the greatest extent will be dripped, is injected with brine injector.Maximum possible injection is uniform when operation.Salt water injection weight is The 5~10% of raw meat weight.
4.4 knead-saltings: under vacuum conditions, 3 DEG C or so intermittent to the meat progress that curing agent is added after salt water injection Rolling is rubbed, rubs rolling total time < 12 hours, meat temperature will be controlled at 10 DEG C or less.
4.5 halogen boil
The meat pickled is put into cooking in the long-used soup pot that is made into of material, 50 minutes are cooked at 90 DEG C, and (section, which is broken, red is Only).
4.6 barbecue
Cooked meat piece enters far-infrared roasting oven and is baked, temperature 50 C, after 4 hours, improves temperature 60 C, 3 is small When, finally it is baked 30 minutes at 125~130 DEG C;
4.7 vacuum packaging
The meat being baked is torn into 1.3 centimetres of strip while hot.Retort pouch (PET/AL/ is used after admixing flavouring material after cooling CPP vacuum inner wrapping (200g/ bags)) are carried out, 160~200 DEG C of vacuum heat-seal temperature, the big -0.09Mpa of vacuum degree;
The sterilization of 4.8 back-pressures
10-25-15/120 DEG C of sterilizing type, back-pressure is cooling, pressure sterilizer out when up to 38 DEG C.
4.9 examine storage
It carries out (37 ± 2 DEG C) of product heat preservation after sterilization is cooling to check, soaking time 7 days, the sealing of qualified products outer bag Finished product.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Slanghter processing of lamb technique, it is characterised in that steps are as follows:
1), feedstock processing: choosing and examining qualified sheepshank meat is raw material, removes surface fascia while rinsing, and then pulls drip out to the greatest extent Watery blood;
2), curing agent is prepared: every 100kg raw meat, the raw material for removing column weight are made as curing agent, salt 2500g, hexa metaphosphoric acid Sodium 100g, sodium pyrophosphate 100g, sodium tripolyphosphate 100g, sodium nitrite 12g, white sugar 200g, glucose 50g, monosodium glutamate 100g, second Base maltol 12g, water 20kg are cooled down spare by above-mentioned raw materials stirring and dissolving, at 5 DEG C;
3), salt water injection: to the raw meat pump pickle for dripping watery blood to the greatest extent, salt water injection weight is the 5~10% of raw meat weight;
4), knead-salting: it is under vacuum conditions, 3 DEG C, intermittent to the meat progress that curing agent is added after salt water injection to rub rolling, it rubs Rolling total time < 12 hours;
5), halogen boils: the meat pickled is put into pot, is cooked 50 minutes at 90 DEG C, cooking material used in the raw meat of every 100kg It is made of the raw material of following weight ratio, it is anise 0.8kg, Chinese prickly ash 0.5kg, cassia bark 0.8kg, nutmeg 0.5kg, galanga 0.5kg, small Fennel 0.5kg;
6), roast: cooked meat is baked, 50 DEG C 4 hours, 60 DEG C 3 hours, 125~130 DEG C 30 minutes;
7), vacuum packaging, back-pressure sterilization, inspection storage.
2. mutton made from processing technology according to claim 1.
CN201810453614.3A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of Slanghter processing of lamb technique Withdrawn CN109275866A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109924428A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-25 北京西贝一村餐饮管理有限公司 A kind of production method that hand takes off meat

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101305813A (en) * 2008-07-05 2008-11-19 陈建明 Fragrant and hot style sliced mutton and its processing method
CN107279764A (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-24 蒋卫 A kind of processing method of fragrant and hot style sliced mutton

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101305813A (en) * 2008-07-05 2008-11-19 陈建明 Fragrant and hot style sliced mutton and its processing method
CN107279764A (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-24 蒋卫 A kind of processing method of fragrant and hot style sliced mutton

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109924428A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-25 北京西贝一村餐饮管理有限公司 A kind of production method that hand takes off meat

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