CN109274317A - A kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit and the road structure that generates electricity - Google Patents
A kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit and the road structure that generates electricity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109274317A CN109274317A CN201811004749.8A CN201811004749A CN109274317A CN 109274317 A CN109274317 A CN 109274317A CN 201811004749 A CN201811004749 A CN 201811004749A CN 109274317 A CN109274317 A CN 109274317A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- generator unit
- volt circuit
- layer
- prefabricated
- photovoltaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit and power generation road structures, including piezoelectric layer, super thin fiber concrete layer, photovoltaic film layer and the transparent bearing plate being sequentially distributed from bottom to top, the generated energy of the generator unit and road structure is larger, and can be realized the diversity of power generation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to road PZT (piezoelectric transducer) and technical field of photovoltaic power generation, are related to a kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit use
Generator unit and power generation road structure.
Background technique
The traveling of vehicle can make road surface generate a large amount of mechanical energy, if PZT (piezoelectric transducer) is embedded in road structure layer,
When vehicle driving is on highway, the piezoelectric vibrator in energy converter can be made to generate compression and restore deformation, then pass through transducing
Mechanical energy potential in road is recycled and is converted into power output and storage by device, this is to the production more clean energy of higher efficiency
It will be a great progress.
Photovoltaic power generation is the important component of national green energy construction, and high-quality photovoltaic land used and Roof Resources can be used
In the case where increasingly rare, photovoltaic road surface power generation project can allow the good large area highway of illumination condition keeping original road surface
The function of photovoltaic power generation is realized on the basis of passage, excavates new available support resource for solar power generation.By and road
Infrastructure combines, and China existing highway field is used construction Smartway, will be the landscape of a piece of colour.In road
In the photovoltaic power grid of road in conjunction with oiling website, direct-current charging post is established, the fast development of ev industry is pushed, can be solved
Energy deficiency also solves the problem that fuel oil pollution problem, however existing power generation pavement mostly uses greatly photovoltaic power generation, and generated energy has
Limit, can not achieve the diversity of power generation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit hair is provided
The generated energy of electric unit and power generation road structure, the generator unit and road structure is larger, and can be realized the multiplicity of power generation
Property.
In order to achieve the above objectives, prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit of the present invention generator unit includes from bottom to top successively
Piezoelectric layer, super thin fiber concrete layer, photovoltaic film layer and the transparent bearing plate of distribution.
Several longitudinal hollow pipes are provided in super thin fiber concrete layer.
Piezoelectric layer with a thickness of 2cm；Super thin fiber concrete layer with a thickness of 5cm, transparent bearing plate with a thickness of 1cm.
Power generation road structure of the present invention includes base, cutting optimal, middle surface layer, several energy collecting devices and several
Prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit described in claim, wherein base, cutting optimal and middle surface layer are from bottom to top successively
Setting, each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit is located in middle surface layer with generator unit, and each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit
Emulsified asphalt adhesive layer is provided between middle surface layer；
All prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuits are divided into several groups with generator unit, wherein one group of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit is used
Generator unit corresponds to an energy collecting device, each energy collecting device with corresponding group in each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit use
Photovoltaic film layer and piezoelectric layer in generator unit are connected.
Pass through epoxy resin glue connection between contiguous prefabricated formula photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit.
Each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit is hexagonal structure, rectangular configuration or I-shaped structure with generator unit.
Base with a thickness of 30cm；Cutting optimal with a thickness of 8cm；Middle surface layer with a thickness of 6cm.
The invention has the following advantages:
When specific operation, this is pre- for prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit of the present invention and power generation road structure
Standard photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit includes piezoelectric layer, super thin fiber concrete layer, photovoltaic film layer and transparent bearing plate structure
At, by photovoltaic film layer receive solar irradiation generate electricity, advanced on transparent bearing plate by vehicle, to press piezoelectricity
Layer realizes power generation by the pressing to piezoelectric layer, to carry out comprehensive electric generating by photovoltaic film layer and piezoelectric layer, realizes road hair
The diversity of electricity, while the generated energy of road power generation is improved, structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, convenient for promoting and applying.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the annexation figure of contiguous prefabricated formula photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of super thin fiber concrete layer 3；
Fig. 5 is the annexation figure of energy collecting device 10 and prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit.
Wherein, 1 it is transparent bearing plate, 2 be photovoltaic film layer, 3 be super thin fiber concrete layer, 4 be piezoelectric layer, 5 is
Surface layer, 6 be cutting optimal, 7 be base, 8 be epoxide-resin glue, 9 be longitudinal hollow pipe, 10 be energy collecting device.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit of the present invention includes successively dividing from bottom to top
Piezoelectric layer 4, super thin fiber concrete layer 3, photovoltaic film layer 2 and the transparent bearing plate 1 of cloth, wherein super thin fiber concrete layer 3
Inside it is provided with several longitudinal hollow pipes 9；Piezoelectric layer 4 with a thickness of 2cm；Super thin fiber concrete layer 3 with a thickness of 5cm, thoroughly
Bright bearing plate 1 with a thickness of 1cm.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, if power generation road structure of the present invention include base 7, cutting optimal 6, middle surface layer 5,
Dry energy collecting device 10 and several prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator units described in claim 1, wherein base 7, under
Surface layer 6 and middle surface layer 5 are set gradually from bottom to top, and each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit is located in middle surface layer 5 with generator unit, and each
Emulsified asphalt adhesive layer is provided between prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit and middle surface layer 5；All prefabricated photovoltaic pressures
Circuit is divided into several groups with generator unit, wherein one group of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit corresponding collection of energy of generator unit
Device 10, each energy collecting device 10 with corresponding group in photovoltaic film in each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit
Layer 2 and piezoelectric layer 4 are connected.
It is connected between contiguous prefabricated formula photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit by epoxide-resin glue 8；Each prefabricated photovoltaic pressure
Circuit is hexagonal structure, rectangular configuration or I-shaped structure with generator unit；Base 7 with a thickness of 30cm；Cutting optimal 6
With a thickness of 8cm；Middle surface layer 5 with a thickness of 6cm.
Hair pulling treatment is done to meet the requirement of skid resistance, to improve the adhesive force of vehicle in transparent 1 surface of bearing plate.
The alternating current and voltage that piezoelectric layer 4 and photovoltaic film layer 2 generate are intermittent, therefore piezoelectric layer 4 and photovoltaic
The electric energy that film layer 2 generates is difficult to be directly load supplying, greatly reduces the practicality, the electric energy that the present invention generates the two
It is stored in energy collecting device 10, then passing through energy collecting device 10 is external electric equipment power supply, to improve the practicality.
When super thin fiber concrete layer 3 is in cold season construction, then need to take Insulation, to reduce inside and outside temperature
Difference reduces the temperature gradient on 3 surface of super thin fiber concrete layer, delays the cooling rate of concrete；It constructs when in hot season
When, then it needs to bury water pipe in super thin fiber concrete layer 3, and be passed through cold water and cool down.In addition, super thin fiber concrete
Several longitudinal hollow pipes 9 of 3 setting of layer, are conducive to radiate, prevent 2 temperature of photovoltaic film layer is excessively high from causing to destroy.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit, which is characterized in that including the piezoelectric layer being sequentially distributed from bottom to top
(4), super thin fiber concrete layer (3), photovoltaic film layer (2) and transparent bearing plate (1).
2. prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that super thin fiber concrete
Several longitudinal hollow pipes (9) are provided in layer (3).
3. prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of piezoelectric layer (4)
Degree is 2cm；Super thin fiber concrete layer (3) with a thickness of 5cm, transparent bearing plate (1) with a thickness of 1cm.
4. a kind of power generation road structure, which is characterized in that received including base (7), cutting optimal (6), middle surface layer (5), several energy
Acquisition means (10) and several prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator units described in claim 1, wherein base (7), cutting optimal
(6) and middle surface layer (5) is set gradually from bottom to top, and each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit is located in middle surface layer (5) with generator unit, and
Emulsified asphalt adhesive layer is provided between each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit and middle surface layer (5)；
All prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuits are divided into several groups with generator unit, wherein one group of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit power generation
Unit correspond to an energy collecting device (10), each energy collecting device (10) with corresponding group in each prefabricated photovoltaic piezoelectricity
Road in generator unit photovoltaic film floor (2) and piezoelectric layer (4) be connected.
5. power generation road structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that contiguous prefabricated formula photovoltaic volt circuit is single with power generation
It is connected between member by epoxide-resin glue (8).
6. power generation road structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit
For hexagonal structure, rectangular configuration or I-shaped structure.
7. power generation road structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that base (7) with a thickness of 30cm；Cutting optimal
(6) with a thickness of 8cm；Middle surface layer (5) with a thickness of 6cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811004749.8A CN109274317A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit and the road structure that generates electricity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811004749.8A CN109274317A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit and the road structure that generates electricity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109274317A true CN109274317A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65154696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811004749.8A Pending CN109274317A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of prefabricated photovoltaic volt circuit generator unit and the road structure that generates electricity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109274317A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110863405A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-03-06 | 山东光实能源有限公司 | Assembled photovoltaic power generation-high-performance concrete pavement structure and construction method |
| CN112575640A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-30 | 长安大学 | Assembled road surface structure and system with piezoelectric power generation function |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106712657A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-24 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Photovoltaic-piezoelectric power generation type honeycomb sandwich composite board |
| CN107327061A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-11-07 | 湖南诚友绿色建材科技有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated composite stalk fiber concrete hollow board |
| CN108203905A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-26 | 江苏省新能源开发股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated photovoltaic road chunking |
| CN108322135A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-24 | 北京科技大学 | A kind of energy collecting device for road surface |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811004749.8A patent/CN109274317A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106712657A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-24 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Photovoltaic-piezoelectric power generation type honeycomb sandwich composite board |
| CN107327061A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-11-07 | 湖南诚友绿色建材科技有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated composite stalk fiber concrete hollow board |
| CN108203905A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-26 | 江苏省新能源开发股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated photovoltaic road chunking |
| CN108322135A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-24 | 北京科技大学 | A kind of energy collecting device for road surface |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110863405A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-03-06 | 山东光实能源有限公司 | Assembled photovoltaic power generation-high-performance concrete pavement structure and construction method |
| CN110863405B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-08-25 | 山东光实能源有限公司 | Assembled photovoltaic power generation-high-performance concrete pavement structure and construction method |
| CN112575640A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-30 | 长安大学 | Assembled road surface structure and system with piezoelectric power generation function |
| CN112575640B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-11-23 | 长安大学 | Assembled road surface structure and system with piezoelectric power generation function |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190125 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |