CN109269930A - The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch - Google Patents
The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109269930A CN109269930A CN201811442636.6A CN201811442636A CN109269930A CN 109269930 A CN109269930 A CN 109269930A CN 201811442636 A CN201811442636 A CN 201811442636A CN 109269930 A CN109269930 A CN 109269930A
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- Prior art keywords
- crossbeam
- column
- hole
- bolt
- cracking
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002180 anti-stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/56—Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/04—Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils
- G01N2203/0423—Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils using screws
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting devices of adjustable pitch, rectangular through holes are arranged in crossbeam (1) two sides, two columns (2) are located in crossbeam (1) hole, column (2) is fixed on crossbeam (1) by fixed plate (10) using fixing bolt (9), loading bolt (8) and the internal screw thread of crossbeam (1) are equipped, bolt (8) end face is contacted with bearing piece (3) central blind hole bottom surface, outer pillar (4) and external insulation sleeve (6) are equipped, external insulation sleeve (6) is located in column (2) through-hole, interior pillar (5) and interior insulation set (7) are assembled, interior insulation set (7) is located in bearing piece (3) hole.The present invention realizes stress loading and holding in several stress corrosion (cracking) tests, expands the scope of application of device, reduces experimentation cost, and it is succinct convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting devices of adjustable pitch.
Background technique:
The diameter of retaining ring forged piece is different, and wall thickness is different.It is relatively small to shield main pump motor flywheel retaining ring forged piece diameter, wall thickness
Relatively thin, for the anti-stress corrosion performance of actual response material, the sample that can be taken out is smaller.Existing four-point bending stress is rotten
Although it is simple to lose Fixture Design, specimen size is fixed, and cannot achieve the stress corrosion (cracking) test function of two o'clock and three-point bending
Can, poor universality to solve this problem, therefore needs a kind of novel multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch, guarantee that sample stress adds
While load, it can be realized two o'clock, and four-point bending stress corrosion (cracking) test function at 3 points and have and adapt to specimen length variation
Function.The present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch, including by crossbeam
(1), column (2), bearing piece (3), outer pillar (4), interior pillar (5), external insulation sleeve (6), interior insulation set (7), loading bolt (8),
Fixing bolt (9), fixed plate (10), carrying bolt (11), nut (12) composition, crossbeam (1) two sides setting rectangular through holes, two
A column (2) is located in crossbeam (1) hole, and column (2) is fixed on crossbeam (1) by fixed plate (10) using fixing bolt (9)
On, the internal screw thread of loading bolt (8) and crossbeam (1) is equipped, and bolt (8) end face is contacted with bearing piece (3) central blind hole bottom surface, outer branch
Column (4) and external insulation sleeve (6) are equipped, and external insulation sleeve (6) is located in column (2) through-hole, and interior pillar (5) and interior insulation set (7) fill
Match, interior insulation set (7) is located in bearing piece (3) hole.
Through-hole is arranged in column (2) side, and L-type structure is arranged in column (2) lower end, and carrying bolt (11) is located in through-hole, spiral shell
Female (12) and carrying bolt assemble.
Multiple half-round cross holes and a half-open type groove is arranged in bearing piece (3).
The working principle of the invention:
The distance of four-point bending stress corrosion (cracking) test sample outer support is realized by adjusting post spacing;By changing two
Position of the interior pillar in bearing piece is to realize the distance of four-point bending stress corrosion (cracking) test sample inner support, when propping up in only one
When column is put in the center of bearing piece, the power and energy of realization four-point bending to three-point bending stress corrosion (cracking) test;Outer pillar is laid down, it will
Carrying bolt passes through the side opening of column lower end, and then with nut closing, sample is placed in the card slot of two column lower ends, can be real
Existing two o'clock is bent clamping function.
The specifically used process of tool can refer to following example: realize four-point bending stress corrosion examination by adjusting post spacing
Test the distance of sample outer support;By changing position of two interior pillars in bearing piece to realize that four-point bending stress corrosion tries
The distance for testing sample inner support realizes four-point bending to three-point bending stress when pillar is put in the center of bearing piece in only one
The power and energy of corrosion test;Outer pillar is laid down, carrying bolt is passed through to the side opening of column lower end, is then tried with nut closing
Sample is placed in the card slot of two column lower ends, it can be achieved that two o'clock is bent clamping function.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
A set of tooling realizes the clamping function of two o'clock, 3 points and 4 stress corrosion (cracking) tests, be provided simultaneously with adjustment away from
From function, sample suitable for different length size.The scope of application of tooling greatly increases, while avoiding simple function work
The manufacture repeatedly of dress, reduces experimentation cost.Crossbeam (1) two sides process slot;Two columns (2) are inserted into crossbeam (1)
In hole, and column (2) is fixed on crossbeam (1) by fixed plate (10) with fixing bolt (9);It loosens fixing bolt (9),
Distance between adjustable two column (2).Loading bolt (8) are threaded in or out, and are retreated after so that bearing piece (3) is advanced, thus real
Existing sample load or unload.Outer pillar (4) and external insulation sleeve (6) are equipped, this assembly is placed in column (2) through-hole.Interior pillar (5)
It is assembled with interior insulation set (7), this assembly is placed in bearing piece (3) hole.Outer pillar (4) are laid down, carrying bolt (11) are passed through into column
Then the side opening of lower end is assembled with nut (12), realize that two o'clock is bent clamping function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the general construction cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is two o'clock bending overall structure diagram of the invention
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 general construction cross-sectional view
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1
Specific embodiment
A kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch as shown in Figure 1, including by crossbeam 1, column 2, bearing piece
3, outer pillar 4, interior pillar 5, external insulation sleeve 6, interior insulation cover 7, loading bolt 8, fixing bolt 9, fixed plate 10, carrying bolt
11, nut 12 forms, and rectangular through holes are arranged in 1 two sides of crossbeam, and two columns 2 are located in 1 hole of crossbeam, as shown in Fig. 2, using solid
Determine bolt 9 column 2 is fixed on crossbeam 1 by fixed plate 10, the internal screw thread of loading bolt 8 and crossbeam 1 is equipped, 8 end of bolt
Face is contacted with 3 central blind hole bottom surface of bearing piece, and outer pillar 4 and external insulation sleeve 6 are equipped, and external insulation sleeve 6 is located in 2 through-hole of column, interior
7 assembly of pillar 5 and interior insulation set, interior insulation set 7 are located in 3 hole of bearing piece.
Through-hole is arranged in 2 side of column, and L-type structure is arranged in 2 lower end of column, as shown in figure 3, carrying bolt 11 is located at through-hole
Interior, nut 12 and carrying bolt assemble.
When loading bolt 8 screws in downwards, bearing piece 3 and interior pillar 5 are pushed downwards, to realize the load of four-point bending.
When the variation of the length of sample 13, the distance between adjustment outer column 2 and the distance between interior pillar 5 are, it can be achieved that four-point bending
The adjustment of distance between supporting point.When an interior pillar 5 is placed in the centre of bearing piece, it can be achieved that three point bending test function.
Shown in Fig. 5, multiple half-round cross holes and a half-open type groove is arranged in bearing piece 3, in four-point bending adjusts between pillar 5
Distance or interior pillar 5 be placed in 3 center of bearing piece realize three-point bending function when, ensure that sample 13 deform space.Outer column 2
Through-hole is arranged in side, ensure that the space of support and the deformation of sample 13.
The side opening that carrying bolt 11 is passed through to 2 lower end of column shown in Fig. 4, is then assembled with nut 12.As shown in figure 3, examination
Sample 13 is placed in the L-type structure of column 2, realizes that two o'clock is bent clamping function.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch, it is characterized in that: including by crossbeam (1), column (2), branch
Block (3), interior pillar (5), external insulation sleeve (6), interior insulation set (7), loading bolt (8), fixing bolt (9), is consolidated outer pillar (4)
Rectangular through holes are arranged in fixed board (10), carrying bolt (11), nut (12) composition, crossbeam (1) two sides, and two columns (2) are located at
In crossbeam (1) hole, column (2) is fixed on crossbeam (1) by fixed plate (10) using fixing bolt (9), loading bolt (8)
Equipped with the internal screw thread of crossbeam (1), bolt (8) end face is contacted with bearing piece (3) central blind hole bottom surface, outer pillar (4) and external insulation
It covers (6) to be equipped with, external insulation sleeve (6) is located in column (2) through-hole, and interior pillar (5) and interior insulation set (7) are assembled, interior insulation set (7)
In bearing piece (3) hole.
2. the multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: column (2) side
Through-hole is set, and L-type structure is arranged in column (2) lower end, and carrying bolt (11) is located in through-hole, and nut (12) and carrying bolt fill
Match.
3. the multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bearing piece (3) is arranged
Multiple half-round cross holes and a half-open type groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811442636.6A CN109269930B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional stress corrosion test tool device with adjustable distance |
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CN201811442636.6A CN109269930B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional stress corrosion test tool device with adjustable distance |
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CN109269930A true CN109269930A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
CN109269930B CN109269930B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111307698A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-19 | 上海交通大学 | Adjustable temperature control corrosion device for test |
Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101881709A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-11-10 | 华东理工大学 | Novel stress corrosion test specimen and experiment method |
CN202757827U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-02-27 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Device for sample stress corrosion testing |
CN103969176A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-06 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所青岛分部 | Method for testing seawater corrosion of low-alloy steel under stress state |
CN107421807A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A kind of compression clamp and method of the measurement of small size plastic material high temperature compressive yield strength |
CN108051290A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-05-18 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | A kind of stress corrosion (cracking) test stress loading stent |
CN207423661U (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-29 | 江苏容大材料腐蚀检验有限公司 | A kind of four-point bending test grip device |
CN207623155U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of four-point bending test device |
CN209231137U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-08-09 | 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 | The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch |
-
2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201811442636.6A patent/CN109269930B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101881709A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-11-10 | 华东理工大学 | Novel stress corrosion test specimen and experiment method |
CN202757827U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-02-27 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Device for sample stress corrosion testing |
CN103969176A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-06 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所青岛分部 | Method for testing seawater corrosion of low-alloy steel under stress state |
CN107421807A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A kind of compression clamp and method of the measurement of small size plastic material high temperature compressive yield strength |
CN207423661U (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-29 | 江苏容大材料腐蚀检验有限公司 | A kind of four-point bending test grip device |
CN207623155U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of four-point bending test device |
CN108051290A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-05-18 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | A kind of stress corrosion (cracking) test stress loading stent |
CN209231137U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-08-09 | 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 | The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111307698A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-19 | 上海交通大学 | Adjustable temperature control corrosion device for test |
CN111307698B (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-07 | 上海交通大学 | Adjustable temperature control corrosion device for test |
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