CN109269930A - The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch - Google Patents

The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109269930A
CN109269930A CN201811442636.6A CN201811442636A CN109269930A CN 109269930 A CN109269930 A CN 109269930A CN 201811442636 A CN201811442636 A CN 201811442636A CN 109269930 A CN109269930 A CN 109269930A
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China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
column
hole
bolt
cracking
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Application number
CN201811442636.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109269930B (en
Inventor
郑吉伟
李雅范
李梦启
黄秀波
秦斌
曲兆国
杜鹃
戚彩梦
于长勇
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Harbin Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Harbin Electric Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811442636.6A priority Critical patent/CN109269930B/en
Publication of CN109269930A publication Critical patent/CN109269930A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/56Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/04Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils
    • G01N2203/0423Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils using screws

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting devices of adjustable pitch, rectangular through holes are arranged in crossbeam (1) two sides, two columns (2) are located in crossbeam (1) hole, column (2) is fixed on crossbeam (1) by fixed plate (10) using fixing bolt (9), loading bolt (8) and the internal screw thread of crossbeam (1) are equipped, bolt (8) end face is contacted with bearing piece (3) central blind hole bottom surface, outer pillar (4) and external insulation sleeve (6) are equipped, external insulation sleeve (6) is located in column (2) through-hole, interior pillar (5) and interior insulation set (7) are assembled, interior insulation set (7) is located in bearing piece (3) hole.The present invention realizes stress loading and holding in several stress corrosion (cracking) tests, expands the scope of application of device, reduces experimentation cost, and it is succinct convenient to operate.

Description

The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting devices of adjustable pitch.
Background technique:
The diameter of retaining ring forged piece is different, and wall thickness is different.It is relatively small to shield main pump motor flywheel retaining ring forged piece diameter, wall thickness Relatively thin, for the anti-stress corrosion performance of actual response material, the sample that can be taken out is smaller.Existing four-point bending stress is rotten Although it is simple to lose Fixture Design, specimen size is fixed, and cannot achieve the stress corrosion (cracking) test function of two o'clock and three-point bending Can, poor universality to solve this problem, therefore needs a kind of novel multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch, guarantee that sample stress adds While load, it can be realized two o'clock, and four-point bending stress corrosion (cracking) test function at 3 points and have and adapt to specimen length variation Function.The present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch, including by crossbeam (1), column (2), bearing piece (3), outer pillar (4), interior pillar (5), external insulation sleeve (6), interior insulation set (7), loading bolt (8), Fixing bolt (9), fixed plate (10), carrying bolt (11), nut (12) composition, crossbeam (1) two sides setting rectangular through holes, two A column (2) is located in crossbeam (1) hole, and column (2) is fixed on crossbeam (1) by fixed plate (10) using fixing bolt (9) On, the internal screw thread of loading bolt (8) and crossbeam (1) is equipped, and bolt (8) end face is contacted with bearing piece (3) central blind hole bottom surface, outer branch Column (4) and external insulation sleeve (6) are equipped, and external insulation sleeve (6) is located in column (2) through-hole, and interior pillar (5) and interior insulation set (7) fill Match, interior insulation set (7) is located in bearing piece (3) hole.
Through-hole is arranged in column (2) side, and L-type structure is arranged in column (2) lower end, and carrying bolt (11) is located in through-hole, spiral shell Female (12) and carrying bolt assemble.
Multiple half-round cross holes and a half-open type groove is arranged in bearing piece (3).
The working principle of the invention:
The distance of four-point bending stress corrosion (cracking) test sample outer support is realized by adjusting post spacing;By changing two Position of the interior pillar in bearing piece is to realize the distance of four-point bending stress corrosion (cracking) test sample inner support, when propping up in only one When column is put in the center of bearing piece, the power and energy of realization four-point bending to three-point bending stress corrosion (cracking) test;Outer pillar is laid down, it will Carrying bolt passes through the side opening of column lower end, and then with nut closing, sample is placed in the card slot of two column lower ends, can be real Existing two o'clock is bent clamping function.
The specifically used process of tool can refer to following example: realize four-point bending stress corrosion examination by adjusting post spacing Test the distance of sample outer support;By changing position of two interior pillars in bearing piece to realize that four-point bending stress corrosion tries The distance for testing sample inner support realizes four-point bending to three-point bending stress when pillar is put in the center of bearing piece in only one The power and energy of corrosion test;Outer pillar is laid down, carrying bolt is passed through to the side opening of column lower end, is then tried with nut closing Sample is placed in the card slot of two column lower ends, it can be achieved that two o'clock is bent clamping function.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
A set of tooling realizes the clamping function of two o'clock, 3 points and 4 stress corrosion (cracking) tests, be provided simultaneously with adjustment away from From function, sample suitable for different length size.The scope of application of tooling greatly increases, while avoiding simple function work The manufacture repeatedly of dress, reduces experimentation cost.Crossbeam (1) two sides process slot;Two columns (2) are inserted into crossbeam (1) In hole, and column (2) is fixed on crossbeam (1) by fixed plate (10) with fixing bolt (9);It loosens fixing bolt (9), Distance between adjustable two column (2).Loading bolt (8) are threaded in or out, and are retreated after so that bearing piece (3) is advanced, thus real Existing sample load or unload.Outer pillar (4) and external insulation sleeve (6) are equipped, this assembly is placed in column (2) through-hole.Interior pillar (5) It is assembled with interior insulation set (7), this assembly is placed in bearing piece (3) hole.Outer pillar (4) are laid down, carrying bolt (11) are passed through into column Then the side opening of lower end is assembled with nut (12), realize that two o'clock is bent clamping function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the general construction cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is two o'clock bending overall structure diagram of the invention
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 general construction cross-sectional view
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1
Specific embodiment
A kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch as shown in Figure 1, including by crossbeam 1, column 2, bearing piece 3, outer pillar 4, interior pillar 5, external insulation sleeve 6, interior insulation cover 7, loading bolt 8, fixing bolt 9, fixed plate 10, carrying bolt 11, nut 12 forms, and rectangular through holes are arranged in 1 two sides of crossbeam, and two columns 2 are located in 1 hole of crossbeam, as shown in Fig. 2, using solid Determine bolt 9 column 2 is fixed on crossbeam 1 by fixed plate 10, the internal screw thread of loading bolt 8 and crossbeam 1 is equipped, 8 end of bolt Face is contacted with 3 central blind hole bottom surface of bearing piece, and outer pillar 4 and external insulation sleeve 6 are equipped, and external insulation sleeve 6 is located in 2 through-hole of column, interior 7 assembly of pillar 5 and interior insulation set, interior insulation set 7 are located in 3 hole of bearing piece.
Through-hole is arranged in 2 side of column, and L-type structure is arranged in 2 lower end of column, as shown in figure 3, carrying bolt 11 is located at through-hole Interior, nut 12 and carrying bolt assemble.
When loading bolt 8 screws in downwards, bearing piece 3 and interior pillar 5 are pushed downwards, to realize the load of four-point bending. When the variation of the length of sample 13, the distance between adjustment outer column 2 and the distance between interior pillar 5 are, it can be achieved that four-point bending The adjustment of distance between supporting point.When an interior pillar 5 is placed in the centre of bearing piece, it can be achieved that three point bending test function.
Shown in Fig. 5, multiple half-round cross holes and a half-open type groove is arranged in bearing piece 3, in four-point bending adjusts between pillar 5 Distance or interior pillar 5 be placed in 3 center of bearing piece realize three-point bending function when, ensure that sample 13 deform space.Outer column 2 Through-hole is arranged in side, ensure that the space of support and the deformation of sample 13.
The side opening that carrying bolt 11 is passed through to 2 lower end of column shown in Fig. 4, is then assembled with nut 12.As shown in figure 3, examination Sample 13 is placed in the L-type structure of column 2, realizes that two o'clock is bent clamping function.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch, it is characterized in that: including by crossbeam (1), column (2), branch Block (3), interior pillar (5), external insulation sleeve (6), interior insulation set (7), loading bolt (8), fixing bolt (9), is consolidated outer pillar (4) Rectangular through holes are arranged in fixed board (10), carrying bolt (11), nut (12) composition, crossbeam (1) two sides, and two columns (2) are located at In crossbeam (1) hole, column (2) is fixed on crossbeam (1) by fixed plate (10) using fixing bolt (9), loading bolt (8) Equipped with the internal screw thread of crossbeam (1), bolt (8) end face is contacted with bearing piece (3) central blind hole bottom surface, outer pillar (4) and external insulation It covers (6) to be equipped with, external insulation sleeve (6) is located in column (2) through-hole, and interior pillar (5) and interior insulation set (7) are assembled, interior insulation set (7) In bearing piece (3) hole.
2. the multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: column (2) side Through-hole is set, and L-type structure is arranged in column (2) lower end, and carrying bolt (11) is located in through-hole, and nut (12) and carrying bolt fill Match.
3. the multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bearing piece (3) is arranged Multiple half-round cross holes and a half-open type groove.
CN201811442636.6A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Multifunctional stress corrosion test tool device with adjustable distance Active CN109269930B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811442636.6A CN109269930B (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Multifunctional stress corrosion test tool device with adjustable distance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109269930A true CN109269930A (en) 2019-01-25
CN109269930B CN109269930B (en) 2023-12-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111307698A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-19 上海交通大学 Adjustable temperature control corrosion device for test

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881709A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-11-10 华东理工大学 Novel stress corrosion test specimen and experiment method
CN202757827U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-02-27 中国石油天然气集团公司 Device for sample stress corrosion testing
CN103969176A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-06 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所青岛分部 Method for testing seawater corrosion of low-alloy steel under stress state
CN107421807A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 西安热工研究院有限公司 A kind of compression clamp and method of the measurement of small size plastic material high temperature compressive yield strength
CN108051290A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-05-18 中国科学院金属研究所 A kind of stress corrosion (cracking) test stress loading stent
CN207423661U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-05-29 江苏容大材料腐蚀检验有限公司 A kind of four-point bending test grip device
CN207623155U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-17 西南石油大学 A kind of four-point bending test device
CN209231137U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-08-09 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101881709A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-11-10 华东理工大学 Novel stress corrosion test specimen and experiment method
CN202757827U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-02-27 中国石油天然气集团公司 Device for sample stress corrosion testing
CN103969176A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-06 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所青岛分部 Method for testing seawater corrosion of low-alloy steel under stress state
CN107421807A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 西安热工研究院有限公司 A kind of compression clamp and method of the measurement of small size plastic material high temperature compressive yield strength
CN207423661U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-05-29 江苏容大材料腐蚀检验有限公司 A kind of four-point bending test grip device
CN207623155U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-17 西南石油大学 A kind of four-point bending test device
CN108051290A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-05-18 中国科学院金属研究所 A kind of stress corrosion (cracking) test stress loading stent
CN209231137U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-08-09 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 The multi-functional stress corrosion (cracking) test fitting device of adjustable pitch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111307698A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-19 上海交通大学 Adjustable temperature control corrosion device for test
CN111307698B (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-09-07 上海交通大学 Adjustable temperature control corrosion device for test

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