CN109269388A - A kind of construction levelness detector - Google Patents

A kind of construction levelness detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109269388A
CN109269388A CN201811020892.6A CN201811020892A CN109269388A CN 109269388 A CN109269388 A CN 109269388A CN 201811020892 A CN201811020892 A CN 201811020892A CN 109269388 A CN109269388 A CN 109269388A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
cutting ferrule
ditch
rod
strut
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Granted
Application number
CN201811020892.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109269388B (en
Inventor
李翔年
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Age Accessorize Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811020892.6A priority Critical patent/CN109269388B/en
Publication of CN109269388A publication Critical patent/CN109269388A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109269388B publication Critical patent/CN109269388B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/28Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of detector more particularly to a kind of construction levelness detectors.The object of the present invention is to provide one kind comprehensively to be detected to ditch, and the construction levelness detector of water resource is saved.Technical solution are as follows: a kind of construction levelness detector includes bottom plate, wheel, support rod, handle, L-type plate, axle sleeve, shaft, strut, first bearing seat, roller, the first cutting ferrule, connecting rod, first spring etc.;Wheel is fitted at left and right sides of the face of bottom plate front and rear sides, right side central is equipped with support rod at the top of bottom plate, and supporting bar top is equipped with handle, and bottom plate top center is equipped with L-type plate.The present invention is contacted by chalk with ditch side, then pushes the present apparatus is mobile in ditch chalk is made to draw lines in ditch side, and operator can be by seeing whether line is bent, illustrate ditch out-of-flatness if bending, it is on the contrary then smooth, then without being detected by water, save water resource.

Description

A kind of construction levelness detector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detector more particularly to a kind of construction levelness detectors.
Background technique
When flooring is constructed, it will usually build ditch by flooring, ditch can drain flooring, but completion is built in ditch Afterwards, ditch levelness need to be detected, ditch out-of-flatness is avoided to influence draining, usual people are to pour into water in ditch, Levelness is known that by seeing whether water can exhaust, such waste water resource, and ditch sub-fraction can only be detected, So people can detect ditch levelness with detecting instrument, such consumer cost is high.
Summary of the invention
All it is to pour into water in ditch to overcome usual people, is known that levelness by seeing whether water can exhaust, such as This waste water resource, and the shortcomings that can only be detected to ditch sub-fraction, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind can Ditch is comprehensively detected, the construction levelness detector of water resource is saved.
Technical solution are as follows: a kind of construction levelness detector includes bottom plate, wheel, support rod, handle, L-type Plate, axle sleeve, shaft, strut, first bearing seat, roller, the first cutting ferrule, connecting rod, the first spring, the second cutting ferrule, swing rod, shell Body, motion bar, kelly, limited block, third cutting ferrule, fixed block, deck, arc fixture block and second spring, bottom plate front and rear sides face The left and right sides is fitted with wheel, and right side central is equipped with support rod at the top of bottom plate, and supporting bar top is equipped with handle, base top L-type plate is installed among portion, the outer left side top front and rear sides of L-type plate it is symmetrical axle sleeve is installed, front and rear sides axle sleeve it Between be equipped with shaft, shaft rear and front end is fitted with strut, and left side is fitted with first bearing seat, front and back in the strut of front and rear sides Roller is installed between the first bearing seat of two sides, connecting rod is installed between right side in the strut of front and rear sides, on the right side of connecting rod with Evenly spaced between bottom plate top left side to be connected with the first spring, rear side strut top right side symmetrical expression is equipped with the first card Set, rear side strut rear side right part are equipped with the second cutting ferrule, and left part rotary type is equipped with swing rod, swing rod right end on rear side of rear side strut Shell is installed, left side is equipped with third cutting ferrule on front side of swing rod, and shell right side central is Embedded to be equipped with fixed block, fixed block Middle part is provided with through-hole, and lower part is equipped with deck in through-hole, and arc fixture block is equipped with above deck, and arc fixture block and deck cooperate, arc Second spring is connected between on the inside of shape fixture block lateral surface front and rear sides and through-hole, the peace of rotary type on front side of hull outside left side Equipped with motion bar, motion bar is located in the second cutting ferrule, and motion bar left end is equipped with kelly, and kelly is located in third cutting ferrule, kelly Left end is equipped with limited block.
As a further preferred solution, further include having pushing meanss, pushing meanss include cylinder body, first piston, Second bearing seat, screw rod, connecting tube, second piston, liquid-feeding tube and leather plug, support rod left upper portion are equipped with cylinder body, in cylinder body Equipped with first piston, first piston top center is equipped with second bearing seat, and screw rod, cylinder body top are equipped in second bearing seat Intermediate and middle handle is all provided with threaded hole, and screw rod is located in threaded hole, and cylinder body back lower is connected with connecting tube, connecting tube and Connection, connecting tube tail end are connect with shell left side central portion in cylinder body, are connected in connecting tube and shell, and it is living that second is equipped in shell Plug is connected with liquid-feeding tube on the left of shell leading flank, be connected in liquid-feeding tube and shell, and liquid-feeding tube tail end is equipped with leather plug, leather plug and adds Liquid pipe cooperation.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having sleeve, slide bar, third spring and directive wheel, before the strut of front side Side left part is equipped with sleeve, and slide bar is equipped in sleeve, is connected with third spring, slide bar between trailing flank in slide bar rear end and sleeve Front end is equipped with directive wheel.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having guide rod and pull ring, fixed block top center is provided with guide hole, guide hole Interior to be equipped with guide rod, guide rod top is equipped with pull ring, connect in the middle part of guide rod bottom end and arc fixture block lateral surface.
Be operated first personnel pull arc fixture block move up, second spring compression, then by chalk be put into arc fixture block with Between deck, arc fixture block is unclamped, because of the effect of second spring, arc fixture block is moved down to contact with chalk and is fixed, behaviour Making personnel can be placed on the present apparatus in ditch, contact in roller and ditch, because of the effect of the first spring, roller always with water Contact in ditch, then pull kelly to move up and be detached from third cutting ferrule, then motion bar and the second cutting ferrule are detached from, shell can be pushed Body moves backward, and shell, which moves backward, drives chalk to move backward, and when chalk, which is moved backward, to be contacted with ditch side, stops pushing away Dynamic shell, pulls kelly to be caught in the first cutting ferrule, and kelly cooperates with the first cutting ferrule fixes motion bar, and then shell is fixed, Operator can hold handle and the present apparatus is pushed to move in ditch, and when the present apparatus moves in ditch, chalk is in ditch Side setting-out stops pushing the present apparatus when chalk is not contacted with ditch side, pulls chalk to move backward and contacts with ditch, It is further continued for pushing the present apparatus.When the present apparatus is moved to ditch caudal end, can stop push the present apparatus, by the present apparatus from It is taken out in ditch, then pulls kelly to move up and be detached from the first cutting ferrule, pulled shell to move forward and restore to original position, then will live Lever is caught in the second cutting ferrule, and kelly is caught in third cutting ferrule, and operator can check the line of ditch side, if line Be it is curved, illustrate ditch out-of-flatness, if line is straight, illustrate that ditch is smooth.
When initial, there is suitable liquid in shell and cylinder body, when operator pushes the present apparatus to move in ditch, powder Pen draws lines in ditch side, and with continuous setting-out, chalk consumption shortens, and operator can be rotated screw rod reversion, and screw rod is anti- Turn to move down by threaded hole, screw rod, which moves down, drives first piston to move down, and first piston is moved down cylinder body In interior liquid push-in connecting tube, the liquid in connecting tube, which is discharged into shell, pushes second piston to move backward, second piston to Mobile afterwards that chalk is pushed to move backward, chalk is moved backward to be contacted with ditch side, and can stop operating screw rod, when chalk again When not contacting with ditch side, chalk can be made to contact with ditch by aforesaid operations.In this way, more convenient operator is to chalk It adjusts.
When the present apparatus is put into ditch, directive wheel is contacted with ditch side, and because of the effect of third spring, directive wheel is always It is contacted with ditch side, when operator pushes the present apparatus mobile, directive wheel is rolled in ditch side.In this way, this can be prevented Occur to deviate when device is mobile that chalk is caused not contact with ditch side.
The personnel of being operated first pull pull ring to move up, and pull ring, which moves up, drives guide rod to move up, and guide rod is to moving up Dynamic that arc fixture block is driven to move up, chalk can be placed between arc fixture block and deck, unclamp and draw by second spring compression Ring, because of the effect of second spring, arc fixture block is moved down to contact with chalk and is fixed.In this way, more convenient operator couple The pulling of arc fixture block.
The invention has the following advantages that the present invention is contacted by chalk with ditch side, then push the present apparatus in ditch Mobile that chalk is made to draw lines in ditch side, operator can illustrate ditch injustice by seeing whether line is bent if bending Whole, on the contrary then smooth, then without being detected by water, operator can be then more convenient by saving water resource by pushing meanss Adjusting to chalk avoids chalk from not contacting influence detection with ditch side, by the effect of directive wheel, is then avoided that the present apparatus Deviate when mobile.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is part backsight structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram after present invention expansion.
Wherein: 1. bottom plates, 2. wheels, 3. support rods, 4. handles, 5.L template, 6. axle sleeves, 7. shafts, 8. struts, 9. One bearing block, 10. rollers, 11. first cutting ferrules, 12. connecting rods, 13. first springs, 14. second cutting ferrules, 15. swing rods, 16. shells Body, 17. chalks, 18. motion bars, 19. kellies, 20. limited blocks, 21. third cutting ferrules, 22. fixed blocks, 23. through-holes, 24. decks, 25. arc fixture block, 26. second springs, 27. pushing meanss, 271. cylinder bodies, 272. first pistons, 273. second bearing seats, 274. Threaded hole, 275. screw rods, 276. connecting tubes, 277. second pistons, 278. liquid-feeding tubes, 279. leather plugs, 28. sleeves, 29. slide bars, 30. third spring, 31. directive wheels, 32. guide holes, 33. guide rods, 34. pull rings.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution is described further combined with specific embodiments below, it should be noted that: described in herein The words of the indicating positions such as upper and lower, left and right be only for shown structure in respective figure for position.It is herein zero Part institute serialization number itself, such as: first, second etc., it is only used for distinguishing described object, contain without any sequence or technology Justice.And described in the application such as: connection, connection include unless otherwise instructed directly or indirectly connecting (connection).
Embodiment 1
A kind of construction levelness detector, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, wheel 2, support rod 3, handle 4, L-type Plate 5, axle sleeve 6, shaft 7, strut 8, first bearing seat 9, roller 10, the first cutting ferrule 11, connecting rod 12, the first spring 13, second Cutting ferrule 14, swing rod 15, shell 16, motion bar 18, kelly 19, limited block 20, third cutting ferrule 21, fixed block 22, deck 24, arc Fixture block 25 and second spring 26,1 front and rear sides face of the bottom plate left and right sides are fitted with wheel 2, installation in the middle part of 1 top right side of bottom plate There is support rod 3,3 top of support rod is equipped with handle 4, and 1 top center of bottom plate is equipped with L-type plate 5, the outer left side top of L-type plate 5 Front and rear sides symmetrical expression is equipped with axle sleeve 6, is equipped with shaft 7 between front and rear sides axle sleeve 6,7 rear and front end of shaft is fitted with Strut 8, the interior left side of front and rear sides strut 8 are fitted with first bearing seat 9, rolling are equipped between front and rear sides first bearing seat 9 Cylinder 10 is equipped with connecting rod 12 in front and rear sides strut 8, between 12 right side of connecting rod and 1 top left side of bottom plate between right side Even interval is connected with the first spring 13, and rear side strut 8 top right side symmetrical expression is equipped with the first cutting ferrule 11, rear side strut 8 Rear side right part is equipped with the second cutting ferrule 14, and 8 rear side left part rotary type of rear side strut is equipped with swing rod 15, the installation of 15 right end of swing rod There is shell 16,15 front side left side of swing rod is equipped with third cutting ferrule 21, and 16 right side central of shell is Embedded to be equipped with fixed block 22, Through-hole 23 is provided in the middle part of fixed block 22, lower part is equipped with deck 24 in through-hole 23, is equipped with arc fixture block 25, arc above deck 24 Fixture block 25 and deck 24 cooperate, and 25 lateral surface front and rear sides of arc fixture block and through-hole are connected with second spring 26 between 23 inside, 16 outside left side of shell front side rotary type is equipped with motion bar 18, and motion bar 18 is located in the second cutting ferrule 14, motion bar 18 Left end is equipped with kelly 19, and kelly 19 is located in third cutting ferrule 21, and 19 left end of kelly is equipped with limited block 20.
Embodiment 2
A kind of construction levelness detector, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, wheel 2, support rod 3, handle 4, L-type Plate 5, axle sleeve 6, shaft 7, strut 8, first bearing seat 9, roller 10, the first cutting ferrule 11, connecting rod 12, the first spring 13, second Cutting ferrule 14, swing rod 15, shell 16, motion bar 18, kelly 19, limited block 20, third cutting ferrule 21, fixed block 22, deck 24, arc Fixture block 25 and second spring 26,1 front and rear sides face of the bottom plate left and right sides are fitted with wheel 2, installation in the middle part of 1 top right side of bottom plate There is support rod 3,3 top of support rod is equipped with handle 4, and 1 top center of bottom plate is equipped with L-type plate 5, the outer left side top of L-type plate 5 Front and rear sides symmetrical expression is equipped with axle sleeve 6, is equipped with shaft 7 between front and rear sides axle sleeve 6,7 rear and front end of shaft is fitted with Strut 8, the interior left side of front and rear sides strut 8 are fitted with first bearing seat 9, rolling are equipped between front and rear sides first bearing seat 9 Cylinder 10 is equipped with connecting rod 12 in front and rear sides strut 8, between 12 right side of connecting rod and 1 top left side of bottom plate between right side Even interval is connected with the first spring 13, and rear side strut 8 top right side symmetrical expression is equipped with the first cutting ferrule 11, rear side strut 8 Rear side right part is equipped with the second cutting ferrule 14, and 8 rear side left part rotary type of rear side strut is equipped with swing rod 15, the installation of 15 right end of swing rod There is shell 16,15 front side left side of swing rod is equipped with third cutting ferrule 21, and 16 right side central of shell is Embedded to be equipped with fixed block 22, Through-hole 23 is provided in the middle part of fixed block 22, lower part is equipped with deck 24 in through-hole 23, is equipped with arc fixture block 25, arc above deck 24 Fixture block 25 and deck 24 cooperate, and 25 lateral surface front and rear sides of arc fixture block and through-hole are connected with second spring 26 between 23 inside, 16 outside left side of shell front side rotary type is equipped with motion bar 18, and motion bar 18 is located in the second cutting ferrule 14, motion bar 18 Left end is equipped with kelly 19, and kelly 19 is located in third cutting ferrule 21, and 19 left end of kelly is equipped with limited block 20.
Further include having pushing meanss 27, pushing meanss 27 include cylinder body 271, first piston 272, second bearing seat 273, Screw rod 275, connecting tube 276, second piston 277, liquid-feeding tube 278 and leather plug 279,3 left upper portion of support rod are equipped with cylinder body 271, cylinder body 271 is interior to be equipped with first piston 272, and 272 top center of first piston is equipped with second bearing seat 273, second bearing Screw rod 275 is installed, 271 top center of cylinder body and 4 middle part of handle are all provided with threaded hole 274, and screw rod 275 is located at spiral shell in seat 273 In pit 274,271 back lower of cylinder body is connected with connecting tube 276, is connected in connecting tube 276 and cylinder body 271,276 tail of connecting tube End is connect with 16 left side central portion of shell, is connected in connecting tube 276 and shell 16, second piston 277, shell 16 are equipped in shell 16 It is connected with liquid-feeding tube 278 on the left of leading flank, is connected in liquid-feeding tube 278 and shell 16,278 tail end of liquid-feeding tube is equipped with leather plug 279, skin Plug 279 cooperates with liquid-feeding tube 278.
Embodiment 3
A kind of construction levelness detector, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, wheel 2, support rod 3, handle 4, L-type Plate 5, axle sleeve 6, shaft 7, strut 8, first bearing seat 9, roller 10, the first cutting ferrule 11, connecting rod 12, the first spring 13, second Cutting ferrule 14, swing rod 15, shell 16, motion bar 18, kelly 19, limited block 20, third cutting ferrule 21, fixed block 22, deck 24, arc Fixture block 25 and second spring 26,1 front and rear sides face of the bottom plate left and right sides are fitted with wheel 2, installation in the middle part of 1 top right side of bottom plate There is support rod 3,3 top of support rod is equipped with handle 4, and 1 top center of bottom plate is equipped with L-type plate 5, the outer left side top of L-type plate 5 Front and rear sides symmetrical expression is equipped with axle sleeve 6, is equipped with shaft 7 between front and rear sides axle sleeve 6,7 rear and front end of shaft is fitted with Strut 8, the interior left side of front and rear sides strut 8 are fitted with first bearing seat 9, rolling are equipped between front and rear sides first bearing seat 9 Cylinder 10 is equipped with connecting rod 12 in front and rear sides strut 8, between 12 right side of connecting rod and 1 top left side of bottom plate between right side Even interval is connected with the first spring 13, and rear side strut 8 top right side symmetrical expression is equipped with the first cutting ferrule 11, rear side strut 8 Rear side right part is equipped with the second cutting ferrule 14, and 8 rear side left part rotary type of rear side strut is equipped with swing rod 15, the installation of 15 right end of swing rod There is shell 16,15 front side left side of swing rod is equipped with third cutting ferrule 21, and 16 right side central of shell is Embedded to be equipped with fixed block 22, Through-hole 23 is provided in the middle part of fixed block 22, lower part is equipped with deck 24 in through-hole 23, is equipped with arc fixture block 25, arc above deck 24 Fixture block 25 and deck 24 cooperate, and 25 lateral surface front and rear sides of arc fixture block and through-hole are connected with second spring 26 between 23 inside, 16 outside left side of shell front side rotary type is equipped with motion bar 18, and motion bar 18 is located in the second cutting ferrule 14, motion bar 18 Left end is equipped with kelly 19, and kelly 19 is located in third cutting ferrule 21, and 19 left end of kelly is equipped with limited block 20.
Further include having pushing meanss 27, pushing meanss 27 include cylinder body 271, first piston 272, second bearing seat 273, Screw rod 275, connecting tube 276, second piston 277, liquid-feeding tube 278 and leather plug 279,3 left upper portion of support rod are equipped with cylinder body 271, cylinder body 271 is interior to be equipped with first piston 272, and 272 top center of first piston is equipped with second bearing seat 273, second bearing Screw rod 275 is installed, 271 top center of cylinder body and 4 middle part of handle are all provided with threaded hole 274, and screw rod 275 is located at spiral shell in seat 273 In pit 274,271 back lower of cylinder body is connected with connecting tube 276, is connected in connecting tube 276 and cylinder body 271,276 tail of connecting tube End is connect with 16 left side central portion of shell, is connected in connecting tube 276 and shell 16, second piston 277, shell 16 are equipped in shell 16 It is connected with liquid-feeding tube 278 on the left of leading flank, is connected in liquid-feeding tube 278 and shell 16,278 tail end of liquid-feeding tube is equipped with leather plug 279, skin Plug 279 cooperates with liquid-feeding tube 278.
It further include having sleeve 28, slide bar 29, third spring 30 and directive wheel 31, strut 8 front side left part in front side is equipped with set Cylinder 28, sleeve 28 is interior to be equipped with slide bar 29, is connected with third spring 30, slide bar 29 between trailing flank in 29 rear end of slide bar and sleeve 28 Front end is equipped with directive wheel 31.
Embodiment 4
A kind of construction levelness detector, as shown in Figure 1-3, include bottom plate 1, wheel 2, support rod 3, handle 4, L-type Plate 5, axle sleeve 6, shaft 7, strut 8, first bearing seat 9, roller 10, the first cutting ferrule 11, connecting rod 12, the first spring 13, second Cutting ferrule 14, swing rod 15, shell 16, motion bar 18, kelly 19, limited block 20, third cutting ferrule 21, fixed block 22, deck 24, arc Fixture block 25 and second spring 26,1 front and rear sides face of the bottom plate left and right sides are fitted with wheel 2, installation in the middle part of 1 top right side of bottom plate There is support rod 3,3 top of support rod is equipped with handle 4, and 1 top center of bottom plate is equipped with L-type plate 5, the outer left side top of L-type plate 5 Front and rear sides symmetrical expression is equipped with axle sleeve 6, is equipped with shaft 7 between front and rear sides axle sleeve 6,7 rear and front end of shaft is fitted with Strut 8, the interior left side of front and rear sides strut 8 are fitted with first bearing seat 9, rolling are equipped between front and rear sides first bearing seat 9 Cylinder 10 is equipped with connecting rod 12 in front and rear sides strut 8, between 12 right side of connecting rod and 1 top left side of bottom plate between right side Even interval is connected with the first spring 13, and rear side strut 8 top right side symmetrical expression is equipped with the first cutting ferrule 11, rear side strut 8 Rear side right part is equipped with the second cutting ferrule 14, and 8 rear side left part rotary type of rear side strut is equipped with swing rod 15, the installation of 15 right end of swing rod There is shell 16,15 front side left side of swing rod is equipped with third cutting ferrule 21, and 16 right side central of shell is Embedded to be equipped with fixed block 22, Through-hole 23 is provided in the middle part of fixed block 22, lower part is equipped with deck 24 in through-hole 23, is equipped with arc fixture block 25, arc above deck 24 Fixture block 25 and deck 24 cooperate, and 25 lateral surface front and rear sides of arc fixture block and through-hole are connected with second spring 26 between 23 inside, 16 outside left side of shell front side rotary type is equipped with motion bar 18, and motion bar 18 is located in the second cutting ferrule 14, motion bar 18 Left end is equipped with kelly 19, and kelly 19 is located in third cutting ferrule 21, and 19 left end of kelly is equipped with limited block 20.
Further include having pushing meanss 27, pushing meanss 27 include cylinder body 271, first piston 272, second bearing seat 273, Screw rod 275, connecting tube 276, second piston 277, liquid-feeding tube 278 and leather plug 279,3 left upper portion of support rod are equipped with cylinder body 271, cylinder body 271 is interior to be equipped with first piston 272, and 272 top center of first piston is equipped with second bearing seat 273, second bearing Screw rod 275 is installed, 271 top center of cylinder body and 4 middle part of handle are all provided with threaded hole 274, and screw rod 275 is located at spiral shell in seat 273 In pit 274,271 back lower of cylinder body is connected with connecting tube 276, is connected in connecting tube 276 and cylinder body 271,276 tail of connecting tube End is connect with 16 left side central portion of shell, is connected in connecting tube 276 and shell 16, second piston 277, shell 16 are equipped in shell 16 It is connected with liquid-feeding tube 278 on the left of leading flank, is connected in liquid-feeding tube 278 and shell 16,278 tail end of liquid-feeding tube is equipped with leather plug 279, skin Plug 279 cooperates with liquid-feeding tube 278.
It further include having sleeve 28, slide bar 29, third spring 30 and directive wheel 31, strut 8 front side left part in front side is equipped with set Cylinder 28, sleeve 28 is interior to be equipped with slide bar 29, is connected with third spring 30, slide bar 29 between trailing flank in 29 rear end of slide bar and sleeve 28 Front end is equipped with directive wheel 31.
It further include having guide rod 33 and pull ring 34,22 top center of fixed block is provided with guide hole 32, it is equipped with guide rod 33 in guide hole 32, 33 top of guide rod is equipped with pull ring 34, connect in the middle part of 33 bottom end of guide rod and 25 lateral surface of arc fixture block.
Being operated first personnel pulls arc fixture block 25 to move up, and second spring 26 is compressed, then chalk 17 is put into arc Between fixture block 25 and deck 24, arc fixture block 25 is unclamped, because of the effect of second spring 26, arc fixture block 25 moves down and chalk 17 contacts are fixed, and the present apparatus can be placed in ditch by operator, be contacted in roller 10 and ditch, because of the first spring 13 effect, roller 10 always with contacted in ditch, then pull kelly 19 to move up and be detached from third cutting ferrule 21, then will be movable Bar 18 and the second cutting ferrule 14 are detached from, and shell 16 can be pushed to move backward, and shell 16, which moves backward, drives chalk 17 to move backward, When chalk 17, which is moved backward, to be contacted with ditch side, stops pushing shell 16, kelly 19 is pulled to be caught in the first cutting ferrule 11, block Bar 19 and the cooperation of the first cutting ferrule 11 are fixed by motion bar 18 and then shell 16 is fixed, and operator can hold the promotion of handle 4 The present apparatus moves in ditch, when the present apparatus moves in ditch, chalk 17 ditch side draw lines, when chalk 17 not with water When ditch side contacts, stop pushing the present apparatus, pull chalk 17 to move backward and contacted with ditch, is further continued for pushing the present apparatus i.e. It can.When the present apparatus is moved to ditch caudal end, it can stop pushing the present apparatus, the present apparatus is taken out out of ditch, then pulls Kelly 19 is moved up to be detached from the first cutting ferrule 11, is pulled shell 16 to move forward and is restored to original position, then motion bar 18 is caught in In second cutting ferrule 14, and kelly 19 is caught in third cutting ferrule 21, operator can check the line of ditch side, if line is It is curved, illustrate ditch out-of-flatness, if line is straight, illustrates that ditch is smooth.
When initial, there is suitable liquid in shell 16 and cylinder body 271, when operator pushes the present apparatus to move in ditch When, chalk 17 draws lines in ditch side, and with continuous setting-out, the consumption of chalk 17 shortens, and operator can be rotated screw rod 275 Reversion, the reversion of screw rod 275 are moved down by threaded hole 274, and screw rod 275, which moves down, drives first piston 272 to move down, First piston 272 is moved down in the liquid push-in connecting tube 276 in cylinder body 271, and the liquid in connecting tube 276 is discharged into shell Second piston 277 is pushed to move backward in 16, second piston 277, which moves backward, pushes chalk 17 to move backward, and chalk 17 is backward Movement is contacted with ditch side, and can stop operating screw rod 275, when chalk 17 does not contact again with ditch side, by above-mentioned Operation can be such that chalk 17 contacts with ditch.In this way, more convenient adjusting of the operator to chalk 17.
When the present apparatus is put into ditch, directive wheel 31 is contacted with ditch side, because of the effect of third spring 30, directive wheel 31 contact with ditch side always, and when operator pushes the present apparatus mobile, directive wheel 31 is rolled in ditch side.In this way, It can prevent from occurring to deviate when the present apparatus is mobile that chalk 17 is caused not contact with ditch side.
Being operated first personnel pulls pull ring 34 to move up, and pull ring 34, which moves up, drives guide rod 33 to move up, guide rod 33, which move up drive arc fixture block 25, moves up, and second spring 26 is compressed, and chalk 17 can be placed on arc fixture block 25 Between deck 24, pull ring 34 is unclamped, because of the effect of second spring 26, arc fixture block 25, which is moved down, to be contacted with chalk 17 by it It is fixed.In this way, more convenient pulling of the operator to arc fixture block 25.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than protects to the present invention The limitation of range is protected, although the invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the essence of technical solution of the present invention And range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of construction levelness detector, characterized in that include bottom plate (1), wheel (2), support rod (3), handle (4), L-type plate (5), axle sleeve (6), shaft (7), strut (8), first bearing seat (9), roller (10), the first cutting ferrule (11), connection Bar (12), the first spring (13), the second cutting ferrule (14), swing rod (15), shell (16), motion bar (18), kelly (19), limited block (20), third cutting ferrule (21), fixed block (22), deck (24), arc fixture block (25) and second spring (26), bottom plate (1) front and back It is fitted with wheel (2) at left and right sides of two sides, is equipped with support rod (3) in the middle part of bottom plate (1) top right side, support rod (3) top End is equipped with handle (4), and bottom plate (1) top center is equipped with L-type plate (5), L-type plate (5) outer left side top front and rear sides pair Title formula is equipped with axle sleeve (6), is equipped with shaft (7) between front and rear sides axle sleeve (6), shaft (7) rear and front end is fitted with branch Bar (8), the interior left side of front and rear sides strut (8) are fitted with first bearing seat (9), and front and rear sides first bearing seat is pacified between (9) It equipped with roller (10), is equipped with connecting rod (12) between right side in front and rear sides strut (8), connecting rod (12) right side and bottom plate (1) evenly spaced between top left side to be connected with the first spring (13), rear side strut (8) top right side is symmetrical to be equipped with First cutting ferrule (11), rear side strut (8) rear side right part are equipped with the second cutting ferrule (14), left part rotary type on rear side of rear side strut (8) Be equipped with swing rod (15), swing rod (15) right end is equipped with shell (16), and left side is equipped with third cutting ferrule on front side of swing rod (15) (21), shell (16) right side central is Embedded is equipped with fixed block (22), is provided with through-hole (23), through-hole in the middle part of fixed block (22) (23) interior lower part is equipped with deck (24), is equipped with arc fixture block (25) above deck (24), arc fixture block (25) and deck (24) It is connected with second spring (26) between on the inside of cooperation, arc fixture block (25) lateral surface front and rear sides and through-hole (23), shell (16) Outside left side front side rotary type is equipped with motion bar (18), and motion bar (18) is located in the second cutting ferrule (14), motion bar (18) left end is equipped with kelly (19), and kelly (19) is located in third cutting ferrule (21), and kelly (19) left end is equipped with limited block (20).
2. a kind of construction levelness detector as described in claim 1, characterized in that further include having pushing meanss (27), pushing meanss (27) include cylinder body (271), first piston (272), second bearing seat (273), screw rod (275), connection Pipe (276), second piston (277), liquid-feeding tube (278) and leather plug (279), support rod (3) left upper portion are equipped with cylinder body (271), first piston (272) are equipped in cylinder body (271), first piston (272) top center is equipped with second bearing seat (273), it is equipped with screw rod (275) in second bearing seat (273), is all provided with spiral shell in the middle part of cylinder body (271) top center and handle (4) Pit (274), screw rod (275) are located in threaded hole (274), and cylinder body (271) back lower is connected with connecting tube (276), connection Be connected in pipe (276) and cylinder body (271), connecting tube (276) tail end is connect with shell (16) left side central portion, connecting tube (276) and Connection in shell (16), shell (16) is interior to be equipped with second piston (277), is connected with liquid-feeding tube on the left of shell (16) leading flank (278), be connected in liquid-feeding tube (278) and shell (16), liquid-feeding tube (278) tail end is equipped with leather plug (279), leather plug (279) with add Liquid pipe (278) cooperation.
3. a kind of construction levelness detector as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that further include having sleeve (28), sliding Bar (29), third spring (30) and directive wheel (31), front side strut (8) front side left part is equipped with sleeve (28), in sleeve (28) Equipped with slide bar (29), it is connected with third spring (30) between slide bar (29) rear end and sleeve (28) interior trailing flank, before slide bar (29) End is equipped with directive wheel (31).
4. a kind of construction levelness detector as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that further include having guide rod (33) and drawing Ring (34), fixed block (22) top center are provided with guide hole (32), are equipped with guide rod (33) in guide hole (32), the installation of guide rod (33) top Have pull ring (34), is connect in the middle part of guide rod (33) bottom end and arc fixture block (25) lateral surface.
CN201811020892.6A 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Building construction levelness finder Expired - Fee Related CN109269388B (en)

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