CN109267731A - It is a kind of to plaster, scrape white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine - Google Patents

It is a kind of to plaster, scrape white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109267731A
CN109267731A CN201811329346.0A CN201811329346A CN109267731A CN 109267731 A CN109267731 A CN 109267731A CN 201811329346 A CN201811329346 A CN 201811329346A CN 109267731 A CN109267731 A CN 109267731A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
cinder box
white
machine
bracket
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Granted
Application number
CN201811329346.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109267731B (en
Inventor
余选兵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811329346.0A priority Critical patent/CN109267731B/en
Publication of CN109267731A publication Critical patent/CN109267731A/en
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Publication of CN109267731B publication Critical patent/CN109267731B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/06Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
    • E04F21/08Mechanical implements
    • E04F21/12Mechanical implements acting by gas pressure, e.g. steam pressure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/16Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of plastering, scrapes white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine, including fixed frame and chassis, and the quadrangle of fixed frame is respectively arranged with a balancing leg, and the bottom end of balancing leg can pass through the automatic telescopic that electric pushrod carries out vertical direction;Chassis is rotatablely connected by the inner wall of two shafts and fixed frame, the worm gear speed-reducing motor that output shaft is connect with a shaft is provided on fixed frame, lifting arm and horizontal controller are provided on chassis, worm gear speed-reducing motor and balancing leg are electrically connected with horizontal controller respectively;Lifting motor is additionally provided on fixed frame, sliding is provided with sliding sleeve on lifting arm, Plastering machine head, white-scraping machine head, polishing nose and spray gun is provided on sliding sleeve, lifting motor can control the lifting of lifting arm and sliding sleeve.Present invention plastering, the automatization level height for scraping white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine, greatly improve the decoration efficiency of cavity, while greatly reducing the labor intensity of decoration worker and the cost of labor of cavity finishing.

Description

It is a kind of to plaster, scrape white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to decorating apparatus technical fields, more particularly to a kind of plastering, scrape white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine.
Background technique
In construction and decoration field, wall plastering scrapes the technical level requirement of white, polishing and spray coating operations for operator It is very high and very heavy, long in time limit, the low efficiency of plastered, scraped to wall using manual method white polishing and spraying.With The progress of science and technology, it is inexorable trend that machinery plastering, which replaces artificial plastering,.
For existing mechanical float when carrying out plastered work to wall, working range is small, cannot be plastered comprehensively to wall, The wall that larger area can only be applicable in uses, not applicable to the plastering at the positions such as inner corner trim in wall, and smears out grieshoch unevenness It is uniform irregular, it finally also needs manually to carry out a large amount of post-processing work, both time- and labor-consuming or unfavorable working efficiency raising; And existing mechanical float has a single function, and is merely able to realize plastering, can not carry out the work for scraping game of shuttlecocks mill and spraying.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plastering, white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped, is deposited with solving the above-mentioned prior art The problem of, improve the decoration efficiency of wall, and reduce the labor intensity of decoration worker.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes: the present invention provide it is a kind of plastering, scrape it is white, polishing and spray All-in-one machine is applied, including fixed frame and chassis, the quadrangle of the fixed frame are respectively arranged with a balancing leg, the balancing leg Bottom end can pass through electric pushrod carry out vertical direction automatic telescopic;The chassis passes through two shafts and the fixed frame The inner wall of frame is rotatablely connected, and is provided with the worm gear speed-reducing motor that output shaft is connect with a shaft on the fixed frame, Be provided with lifting arm and horizontal controller on the chassis, the worm gear speed-reducing motor and the balancing leg respectively with the level Controller electrical connection;Lifting motor is additionally provided on the fixed frame, sliding is provided with sliding sleeve, the cunning on the lifting arm Put on and be provided with Plastering machine head, white-scraping machine head, polishing nose and spray gun, the lifting motor can control the lifting arm and The lifting of the sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with driving motor, two driving wheels, two rail wheels and one ten thousand To wheel, the driving motor can drive two driving wheels to be rotated, and the driving wheel includes ground face wheel, track Wheel and gear, the bottom end of the universal wheel are lower than the bottom end of the rail wheel, the bottom end of the universal wheel and described ground face wheel Bottom end maintain an equal level, the bottom end of the bottom end of the rail wheel and the track wheel maintains an equal level;It further include two tracks, on the track It is provided with the rack gear that can be engaged with the gear, and the track wheel and the rail wheel can be sliding with the track respectively Dynamic cooperation.
Preferably, the lifting arm includes internal layer lifting arm, middle layer lifting arm and outer layer lifting arm, the lifting motor It is provided with reel on output shaft, is wound with wirerope on the reel, the wirerope-winding is in the internal layer lifting arm, described On middle layer lifting arm and the outer layer lifting arm, the free end of the wirerope and the sliding sleeve are connected, the lifting motor energy It is enough stretched by lifting arm described in the reel and the Steel rope drive and the sliding sleeve is driven to be gone up and down.
Preferably, further include optical axis bracket, the optical axis bracket includes supporting plate and one end be connected on the supporting plate two A primary optic axis, two primary optic axis are hollow, and the arranged on left and right sides of the sliding sleeve is respectively arranged with first pulley group, institute Stating first pulley group includes that two top sheaves and two lower sheaves, the primary optic axis are inserted in the top sheave and the downslide Between wheel, two primary optic axis are slidably matched with two first pulley groups respectively;The sliding sleeve each side fills One optical axis bracket gas spring, the two described one end of optical axis bracket gas spring far from sliding sleeve are withstood on the supporting plate, and two The optical axis bracket gas spring can push the optical axis bracket to be moved, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve is additionally provided with an optical axis The head of bracket electric pushrod, the optical axis bracket electric pushrod is connect by a wirerope with the bottom of the supporting plate, is led to Crossing the optical axis bracket electric pushrod and capable of pulling makes optical axis bracket, makes the whole side to close to the sliding sleeve of the optical axis bracket To movement.
Preferably, the white-scraping machine head includes metope head, wall top head and inner corner trim head.
Preferably, the metope head includes the first cinder box and two one end and the first support that first cinder box is connected The bottom end of arm, first cinder box is rotatablely connected by bearing and the supporting plate;The first electricity is installed on first support arm Dynamic push rod, first electric pushrod can drive first in first cinder box to push away hawk, the ash discharge of first cinder box The top of mouth is provided with upper blade, and the both ends of the upper blade are connected separately with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod Middle part and first cinder box it is hinged, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the push rod of the second electric pushrod, two Second electric pushrod is fixedly arranged on the bottom of first cinder box.
Preferably, the wall top head includes the second cinder box, the first connecting bracket and supporting block;First connecting bracket Including support plate and two the second optical axises that the support plate bottom is arranged in, the side of the supporting block and the first pulley group Wall is connected, and the front and rear sides of the supporting block is respectively arranged with second pulley group, and the second pulley group protects two left chain wheels With two right pulley, second optical axis is plugged between the left chain wheel and the right pulley, two second optical axises point It is not slidably matched with two second pulley groups, there are two the second gas springs for driving the branch for setting in the supporting block Fagging;The bottom of second cinder box is rotatablely connected by connection bearing and the support plate, the top two sides of the support plate It is respectively arranged with an adjusting screw;Preceding scraper and rear scraper are arranged at intervals in second cinder box, the rear scraper can Rotated relative to second cinder box, second cinder box bottom is provided with the first gas spring, the top of first gas spring with Scraper connection after described;It is fixedly provided with two the second support arms on second cinder box, is installed on second support arm Three electric pushrods, the third electric pushrod can drive second in second cinder box to push away hawk.
Preferably, the inner corner trim head includes third cinder box, first support and the second connecting bracket, the second connection branch Frame includes the second connection frame supporting plate and two one end are connected to the third optical axis on the second connection frame supporting plate, the third ash The bottom end of case is rotatablely connected by one end of bearing and the first support, and the other end of the first support passes through bearing and institute The lower rotation connection of the second connecting bracket supporting plate is stated, two third optical axises can be plugged in the primary optic axis respectively In;The two sides of the third cinder box are respectively arranged with pulley, and being also connected on the third cinder box, there are two third support arms, described The 4th electric pushrod is provided on third support arm, the 4th electric pushrod can drive the third in the third cinder box to push away Hawk.
Preferably, the polishing nose includes angle iron bracket and several sanding units, and the sanding unit includes sand paper Frame and the second connecting rod, second connecting rod and the Abrasive paper support, the angle iron bracket are rotatablely connected, second connecting rod One end far from the Abrasive paper support also passes through spring and connect with the angle iron bracket;The polishing nose further includes swing unit, The swing unit includes two sliding rails being set on the supporting plate, several sliding blocks being slidably matched with the sliding rail and beats Electric mill machine, it is described polishing motor output shaft on be provided with eccentric shaft, several described sliding blocks are fixed together, the eccentric shaft It is connect by third connecting rod with sliding block described in several, the angle iron bracket is fixedly arranged on several described sliding blocks.
Preferably, the Plastering machine head includes being capable of fixing in the 4th cinder box on the supporting plate, the 4th cinder box Bottom plate is oscillating plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with vibrating motor, is provided at the top of the ash hole of the 4th cinder box Lime scraping knife, the twice of the upper lime scraping knife are connected separately with the 4th connecting rod, the middle part of the 4th connecting rod with it is described 4th cinder box is hinged, and the other end of the 4th connecting rod and one end of the 5th connecting rod are hinged, the 5th connecting rod it is another The push rod of one end and the 5th electric pushrod is connected, and two the 5th electric pushrods are fixedly arranged on the 4th cinder box;Described The top setting of four cinder boxes is there are two dust block board, and the dust block board is driven by third gas spring, the third gas spring and third Pulley blocks are slidably matched.
The present invention plastering, scrape it is white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine achieve following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Present invention plastering, the automatization level height for scraping white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine, greatly improve the finishing effect of cavity Rate, while greatly reducing the labor intensity of decoration worker and the cost of labor of cavity finishing.Tests prove that present invention plastering, Scrape 5-15 times that working efficiency that is white, polishing and spray all-in-one machine is the decoration efficiency of worker;White, polishing is scraped in present invention plastering And each head in spraying all-in-one machine can remain horizontal, so that the metope processed is made to keep good flatness, Improve processing quality;Worker when all-in-one machine fits up wall is plastered, scrapes white, polishing and sprayed using the present invention only to need Machine is operated, in addition does some simple patch works again, it is strong so as to improve the working environment and labour of decoration worker Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is present invention plastering, the partial structure diagram for scraping white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Fig. 2 is present invention plastering, the structural schematic diagram for scraping lifting arm in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Fig. 3 is present invention plastering, another part structural schematic diagram for scraping white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Fig. 4 is present invention plastering, the structural schematic diagram for scraping optical axis bracket in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Fig. 5 is present invention plastering, the top view for scraping metope head in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Fig. 6 is present invention plastering, the main view for scraping metope head in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Fig. 7 is present invention plastering, the main view for scraping wall top head in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Fig. 8 is present invention plastering, the top view for scraping wall top head in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Fig. 9 is present invention plastering, the top view for scraping inner corner trim head in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Figure 10 is present invention plastering, the structural schematic diagram for scraping polishing nose in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Figure 11 is present invention plastering, the structural representation for scraping the swing unit of polishing nose in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine Figure;
Figure 12 is present invention plastering, the structural schematic diagram for scraping Plastering machine head in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine;
Wherein, 1- fixed frame, 101- balancing leg, 102- distribution box, 103- lifting motor, 104- reel, 105- steel wire Rope, the chassis 2-, 201- horizontal controller, 202- shaft fasten brake gear, 203- worm gear speed-reducing motor, 3- lifting arm, 301- Outer layer lifting arm, the middle layer 302- lifting arm, 303- internal layer lifting arm, 4- dust cover, 5- sliding sleeve, 501- first pulley group, 502- Optical axis bracket electric pushrod, 503- optical axis bracket gas spring, 6- optical axis bracket, 601- primary optic axis, 602- supporting plate, 7- wall surface machine Head, the first cinder box of 701-, 702- first push away hawk, 703- upper blade, the first support arm of 704-, the first electric pushrod of 705-, The second electric pushrod of 706-, 707- first connecting rod, 8- wall top head, the second cinder box of 801-, scraper after 802-, the first gas of 803- Spring, 804- first bearing, 805- adjusting screw, the first connecting bracket of 806-, the second gas spring of 807-, the second optical axis of 808-, 809- supporting block, scraper before 810-, the second support arm of 811-, 812- third electric pushrod, 813- second push away hawk, 9- inner corner trim machine Head, 901- third cinder box, 902- first support, 903- the second connecting bracket supporting plate, 904- third optical axis, the support of 905- third Arm, the 4th electric pushrod of 906-, 10- polishing nose, 1001- Abrasive paper support, the second connecting rod of 1002-, 1003- spring, the angle 1004- Retort stand, 1005- sliding rail, 1006- sliding block, 1007- third connecting rod, 1008- eccentric shaft, 1009- polishing motor, 11- plastering Head, the 4th cinder box of 1101-, 1102- dust block board, the upper lime scraping knife of 1103-, the 4th connecting rod of 1104-, the 5th connecting rod of 1105-, The 5th electric pushrod of 1106-, 1107- third gas spring, 1108- third pulley blocks.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plastering, white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped, it is of the existing technology to solve Problem, improves the decoration efficiency of wall, and reduces the labor intensity of decoration worker.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figs. 1-12, the present embodiment plastering, to scrape white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine include fixed frame 1 and chassis 2, The quadrangle of fixed frame 1 is respectively arranged with a balancing leg 101, and the bottom end of balancing leg 101 can be erected by electric pushrod Histogram to automatic telescopic;Chassis 2 is rotatablely connected by the inner wall of two shafts and fixed frame 1, is additionally provided with and is turned in shaft Axis fastens brake gear 202, is provided with the worm gear speed-reducing motor 203 that output shaft is connect with a shaft, chassis on fixed frame 1 Be provided with lifting arm 3 and horizontal controller 201 on 2, worm gear speed-reducing motor 203 and balancing leg 101 respectively with horizontal controller 201 Electrical connection, horizontal controller 201 can adjust the horizontality of fixed frame 1, water by four control, adjusting balancing legs 101 Flat controller 201 can adjust the horizontality on chassis 2 and lifting arm 3 and each head by controlling worm gear speed-reducing motor 203; Lifting motor 103 is additionally provided on fixed frame 1, sliding is provided with sliding sleeve 5 on lifting arm 3, and lifting motor 103 can control liter The lifting of arm 3 and sliding sleeve 5 is dropped.It is additionally provided with distribution box 102 on fixed frame 1, provides electric power and control for each electric elements.Gu Determine also to be covered with dust cover 4 on frame 1, dust cover 4 divides for upper dust cover and lower dust cover.
The bottom of fixed frame 1 is provided with driving motor, two driving wheels, two rail wheels and a universal wheel, driving Motor can drive two driving wheels to be rotated, and driving wheel includes ground face wheel, track wheel and gear, the bottom end of universal wheel Lower than the bottom end of rail wheel, the bottom end of universal wheel and the bottom end of ground face wheel maintain an equal level, the bottom end of rail wheel and the bottom of track wheel Support flat, in ground run, universal wheel and driving wheel and ground face contact, universal wheel facilitate the steering of device;The present embodiment is smeared Ash, scrape it is white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine further include two tracks, the rack gear that can be engaged with gear, and rail are provided on track Line wheel and rail wheel can be slidably matched with track respectively, when in room there are when stair, by two track layings in stair On, then the present embodiment plastering, scrape white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine and can creep along the two tracks, and during creeping Horizontal controller 201 can make always 2 holding of chassis level, lifting arm 3 keep vertical.
Lifting arm 3 include internal layer lifting arm 303, middle layer lifting arm 302 and outer layer lifting arm 301, lifting motor 103 it is defeated Be provided with reel 104 on shaft, be wound with wirerope 105 on reel 104, wirerope 105 be wrapped in internal layer lifting arm 303, in On layer lifting arm 302 and outer layer lifting arm 301, the free end of wirerope 105 and sliding sleeve 5 are connected, and lifting motor 103 can pass through Reel 104 and wirerope 105 drive lifting arm 3 to be stretched and sliding sleeve 5 is driven to be gone up and down.
It is worth noting that, in the present embodiment in internal layer lifting arm 303, middle layer lifting arm 302 and outer layer lifting arm 301 It is also wound with a wirerope in parallel, so that internal layer lifting arm 303 and middle layer lifting arm 302 can be gone up and down simultaneously;Such as Fig. 2 institute Show, two lifting arms 3 is used in the present embodiment, the particular number of lifting arm 3 is not limited to this embodiment in practical applications System, can be with one or more lifting arms 3.
It further includes optical axis bracket 6 that the present embodiment, which plasters, scrapes white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine, and optical axis bracket 6 includes supporting plate 602 and one end be connected in two primary optic axis 601 on supporting plate 602, two primary optic axis 601 are hollow, sliding sleeve 5 it is left and right Two sides are respectively arranged with first pulley group 501, and first pulley group 501 includes two top sheaves and two lower sheaves, primary optic axis 601 are inserted between top sheave and lower sheave, and two primary optic axis 601 are slidably matched with two first pulley groups 501 respectively.It is sliding Set 5 each side fills an optical axis bracket gas spring 503, two one end Jun Dings of the optical axis bracket gas spring 503 far from sliding sleeve 5 On supporting plate 602, two optical axis bracket gas springs 503 can push optical axis bracket 6 to be moved, to give supporting plate indirectly Head on 602 applies thrust;The bottom of sliding sleeve 5 is additionally provided with an optical axis bracket electric pushrod 502, and optical axis bracket is electronic to be pushed away The head of bar 502 is connect by a wirerope with the bottom of supporting plate 602, can be pulled by optical axis bracket electric pushrod 502 Give supporting plate 602 1 pulling force, to make the whole direction to close to sliding sleeve 5 of optical axis bracket 6 move, to withdraw optical axis bracket 6 And its head above.
It includes Plastering machine head 11, white-scraping machine head, polishing nose that the present embodiment plasters, scrapes white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine altogether 10 and spray gun, white-scraping machine head again include metope head 7, wall top head 8 and inner corner trim head 9.
Wherein, metope head 7 includes the first cinder box 701 and two one end and the first support arm that the first cinder box 701 is connected 704, the bottom end of the first cinder box 701 is rotatablely connected by bearing and supporting plate 602, i.e., the first cinder box 701 can be with respect to optical axis bracket 6 It is rotated;The first electric pushrod 705 is installed on first support arm 704, the first electric pushrod 705 can drive the first cinder box First in 701 pushes away hawk 702, is provided with upper blade 703 at the top of the ash hole of the first cinder box 701, bottom is provided with down and scrapes Knife, the both ends of upper blade 703 are connected separately with a first connecting rod 707, the middle part of first connecting rod 707 and the first cinder box 701 is hinged, and the other end of first connecting rod 707 is connected with the push rod of the second electric pushrod 706, two the second electric pushrods 706 It is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first cinder box 701, two the second electric pushrods 706 can drive upper blade by first connecting rod 707 703, so that upper blade 703 be made to carry out scraper movement.
Wall top head 8 includes the second cinder box 801, the first connecting bracket 806 and supporting block 809;First connecting bracket 806 packet Support plate and two the second optical axises 808 that support plate bottom is set are included, supporting block 809 and the side wall of first pulley group 501 are solid Even, the front and rear sides of supporting block 809 is respectively arranged with second pulley group, and second pulley group protects two left chain wheels and two right sides Pulley, the second optical axis 808 are plugged between left chain wheel and right pulley, two the second optical axises 808 respectively with two second pulley groups It is slidably matched, setting is used to drive support plate there are two the second gas spring 807 in supporting block 809, passes through 807 energy of the second gas spring Enough adjust the height of support plate;The bottom of second cinder box 801 is rotatablely connected by first bearing 804 and support plate, support plate Top two sides are respectively arranged with an adjusting screw 805, and the height by adjusting two adjusting screws 805 can adjust the second ash The amplitude of case 801 to swing;Preceding scraper 810 and rear scraper 802, rear 802 energy of scraper are arranged at intervals in second cinder box 801 Enough to rotate relative to the second cinder box 801,801 bottom of the second cinder box is provided with the first gas spring 803, the top of the first gas spring 803 It is connect with rear scraper 802;It is fixedly provided with two the second support arms 811 on second cinder box 801, is installed on the second support arm 811 Third electric pushrod 812, third electric pushrod 812 can drive second in the second cinder box 801 to push away hawk 813, to make Two, which push away hawk 813, carries out pushing away grey movement;The top of second cinder box 801 is provided with grey case lid, ash case lid one side and the second cinder box 801 rotation connections, rotation are convenient to facilitate adding raw materials.
Inner corner trim head 9 includes third cinder box 901, first support 902 and the second connecting bracket, the top of third cinder box 901 At right angles, thus suitable for white to carrying out scraping at inner corner trim, the second connecting bracket includes the second connection frame supporting plate and two one end connections Third optical axis 904 on the second connection frame supporting plate, the bottom end of third cinder box 901 pass through one end of bearing and first support 902 The other end of rotation connection, first support 902 is connect by bearing with the lower rotation of the second connecting bracket supporting plate 903, and two Third optical axis 904 can be plugged in respectively in primary optic axis 601;The two sides of third cinder box 901 are respectively arranged with pulley, inner corner trim machine Two pulleys need to be also correspondingly arranged when first 9 work on wall, two draw runners are set, to enhance the steady of the up and down motion of inner corner trim head 9 It is qualitative;It is also connected on third cinder box 901 there are two third support arm 905, is provided with the 4th electric pushrod on third support arm 905 906, the 4th electric pushrod 906 can drive the third in third cinder box 901 to push away hawk.
Polishing nose 10 includes angle iron bracket 1004 and several sanding units, and sanding unit includes Abrasive paper support 1001 and the Two connecting rods 1002, the second connecting rod 1002 are rotatablely connected by flake bearing and Abrasive paper support 1001, and the second connecting rod 1002 is logical It crosses and is also rotatablely connected by flake bearing and angle iron bracket 1004, second one end of connecting rod 1002 far from Abrasive paper support 1001 is also logical Spring 1003 is crossed to connect with angle iron bracket 1004;Polishing nose 10 further includes swing unit, and swing unit includes being set to supporting plate Several sliding blocks 1006 and polishing motor 1009 that two sliding rails 1005 and sliding rail 1005 on 602 are slidably matched, motor of polishing Eccentric shaft 1008 is provided on 1009 output shaft, several sliding blocks 1006 are fixed together, and eccentric shaft 1008 is connected by third Extension bar 1007 is connect with several sliding blocks 1006, and angle iron bracket 1004 is fixedly arranged on several sliding blocks 1006;Pass through swing unit Polishing nose 10 is enabled to ceaselessly to swing in the grinding process, to improve grinding effect.
Plastering machine head 11 includes being capable of fixing in the 4th cinder box 1101 on supporting plate 602, and the bottom plate of the 4th cinder box 1101 is Oscillating plate, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with vibrating motor, and the bottom plate of the 4th cinder box 1101 is tilted down towards ash hole, the 4th cinder box Lime scraping knife 1103 is provided at the top of 1101 ash hole, bottom is provided with lower lime scraping knife, the twice point of upper lime scraping knife 1103 It is not connected with the 4th connecting rod 1104, the middle part of the 4th connecting rod 1104 and the 4th cinder box 1101 are hinged, the 4th connecting rod 1104 other end and one end of the 5th connecting rod 1105 are hinged, the other end and the 5th electric pushrod of the 5th connecting rod 1105 1106 push rod is connected, and two the 5th electric pushrods 1106 are fixedly arranged on the 4th cinder box 1101, and the 5th electric pushrod 1106 can Upper lime scraping knife 1103 is driven to carry out scraping grey movement by the 5th connecting rod 1105 and the 4th connecting rod 1104;4th cinder box 1101 Top setting is there are two dust block board 1102, and dust block board 1102 is driven by third gas spring 1107, third gas spring 1107 and third Pulley blocks 1108 are slidably matched, and such setting enables to third gas spring 1107 to control 1102 slide downward of dust block board, with side Just the completion of entire plastering movement.
It is worth noting that, the present embodiment plasters, scrapes Plastering machine head 11, metope head 7 in white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine It is removable installed in spray gun on the supporting plate 602 of optical axis bracket 6, worker fits up wall using the device When, different heads is needed replacing according to different finishings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching It states the present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific Orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " mat woven of fine bamboo strips two ", " third ", " the 4th ", " the 5th " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in a kind of plastering, it is characterised in that: including fixed frame and chassis, the fixed frame The quadrangle of frame is respectively arranged with a balancing leg, and the bottom end of the balancing leg can carry out oneself of vertical direction by electric pushrod It is dynamic flexible;The chassis is rotatablely connected by the inner wall of two shafts and the fixed frame, is provided on the fixed frame The worm gear speed-reducing motor that output shaft is connect with a shaft is provided with lifting arm and horizontal controller on the chassis, institute It states worm gear speed-reducing motor and the balancing leg is electrically connected with the horizontal controller respectively;Liter is additionally provided on the fixed frame Motor drops, and sliding is provided with sliding sleeve on the lifting arm, and Plastering machine head, white-scraping machine head, polishing nose are provided on the sliding sleeve And spray gun, the lifting motor can control the lifting of the lifting arm and the sliding sleeve.
2. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame Bottom, which is provided with driving motor, two driving wheels, two rail wheels and a universal wheel, the driving motor, can drive two The driving wheel is rotated, and the driving wheel includes that ground face wheel, track wheel and gear, the bottom end of the universal wheel are lower than The bottom end of the bottom end of the rail wheel, the bottom end of the universal wheel and described ground face wheel maintains an equal level, the bottom end of the rail wheel and The bottom end of the track wheel maintains an equal level;Further include two tracks, the tooth that can be engaged with the gear is provided on the track Item, and the track wheel and the rail wheel can be slidably matched with the track respectively.
3. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting arm includes Internal layer lifting arm, middle layer lifting arm and outer layer lifting arm, are provided with reel on the output shaft of the lifting motor, on the reel Be wound with wirerope, the wirerope-winding on the internal layer lifting arm, the middle layer lifting arm and the outer layer lifting arm, The free end of the wirerope and the sliding sleeve are connected, and the lifting motor can pass through the reel and the Steel rope drive The lifting arm is stretched and the sliding sleeve is driven to be gone up and down.
4. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include optical axis branch Frame, the optical axis bracket includes supporting plate and one end is connected in two primary optic axis on the supporting plate, two primary optic axis Hollow, the arranged on left and right sides of the sliding sleeve is respectively arranged with first pulley group, the first pulley group include two top sheaves and Two lower sheaves, the primary optic axis are inserted between the top sheave and the lower sheave, two primary optic axis difference It is slidably matched with two first pulley groups;The sliding sleeve each side fills an optical axis bracket gas spring, described in two The one end of optical axis bracket gas spring far from sliding sleeve is withstood on the supporting plate, and two optical axis bracket gas springs can push institute It states optical axis bracket to be moved, the bottom of the sliding sleeve is additionally provided with an optical axis bracket electric pushrod, the optical axis bracket electricity The head of dynamic push rod is connect by a wirerope with the bottom of the supporting plate, can be drawn by the optical axis bracket electric pushrod It is dynamic to make optical axis bracket, move the whole direction to close to the sliding sleeve of the optical axis bracket.
5. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the white-scraping machine head packet Include metope head, wall top head and inner corner trim head.
6. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the metope head packet Include the first cinder box and two one end and the first support arm that first cinder box is connected, the bottom end of first cinder box passes through bearing It is rotatablely connected with the supporting plate;The first electric pushrod is installed on first support arm, first electric pushrod can drive Move first in first cinder box and push away hawk, be provided with upper blade at the top of the ash hole of first cinder box, it is described on scrape The both ends of knife are connected separately with a first connecting rod, and the middle part of the first connecting rod and first cinder box are hinged, described The other end of first connecting rod is connected with the push rod of the second electric pushrod, and two second electric pushrods are fixedly arranged on described first The bottom of cinder box.
7. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the wall top head packet Include the second cinder box, the first connecting bracket and supporting block;First connecting bracket includes support plate and is arranged in the support plate The side wall of two the second optical axises of bottom, the supporting block and the first pulley group is connected, the front and rear sides of the supporting block It is respectively arranged with second pulley group, the second pulley group protects two left chain wheels and two right pulley, and second optical axis is inserted It connects between the left chain wheel and the right pulley, two second optical axises are matched with two second pulley group slidings respectively It closes, there are two the second gas springs for driving the support plate for setting in the supporting block;The bottom of second cinder box passes through It connects bearing and the support plate is rotatablely connected, the top two sides of the support plate are respectively arranged with an adjusting screw;It is described Be arranged at intervals with preceding scraper and rear scraper in second cinder box, it is described after scraper can be rotated relative to second cinder box, described the Two cinder box bottoms are provided with the first gas spring, and the top of first gas spring is connect with the rear scraper;Second cinder box On be fixedly provided with two the second support arms, third electric pushrod, the third electric pushrod are installed on second support arm Second in second cinder box can be driven to push away hawk.
8. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the inner corner trim head packet Third cinder box, first support and the second connecting bracket are included, second connecting bracket includes the second connection frame supporting plate and two one The third optical axis being connected on the second connection frame supporting plate is held, the bottom end of the third cinder box passes through bearing and described first One end of frame is rotatablely connected, and the other end of the first support passes through the lower rotation of bearing and the second connecting bracket supporting plate Connection, two third optical axises can be plugged in respectively in the primary optic axis;The two sides of the third cinder box are respectively set There is a pulley, be also connected on the third cinder box there are two third support arm, the 4th is provided on the third support arm and electronic is pushed away Bar, the 4th electric pushrod can drive the third in the third cinder box to push away hawk.
9. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the polishing nose packet Angle iron bracket and several sanding units are included, the sanding unit includes Abrasive paper support and the second connecting rod, second connecting rod It is rotatablely connected with the Abrasive paper support, the angle iron bracket, second connecting rod also passes through bullet far from one end of the Abrasive paper support Spring is connect with the angle iron bracket;The polishing nose further includes swing unit, and the swing unit includes being set to the branch Several sliding blocks and polishing motor that two sliding rails and the sliding rail on plate are slidably matched, the output shaft of the polishing motor On be provided with eccentric shaft, several described sliding blocks are fixed together, the eccentric shaft by third connecting rod and several described in Sliding block connection, the angle iron bracket are fixedly arranged on several described sliding blocks.
10. white, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine are scraped in plastering according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the Plastering machine head Including being capable of fixing in the 4th cinder box on the supporting plate, the bottom plate of the 4th cinder box is oscillating plate, the bottom of the bottom plate It is provided with vibrating motor, lime scraping knife, the twice point of the upper lime scraping knife are provided at the top of the ash hole of the 4th cinder box It is not connected with the 4th connecting rod, the middle part of the 4th connecting rod and the 4th cinder box are hinged, the 4th connecting rod The other end and the 5th connecting rod one end it is hinged, the other end of the 5th connecting rod and the push rod of the 5th electric pushrod are solid Even, two the 5th electric pushrods are fixedly arranged on the 4th cinder box;There are two gear ashes for the top setting of 4th cinder box Plate, the dust block board are driven by third gas spring, and the third gas spring is slidably matched with third pulley blocks.
CN201811329346.0A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Plastering, white scraping, polishing and spraying all-in-one machine Active CN109267731B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206281A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-09-06 王国华 A kind of architectural engineering spray-painting plant
CN110761534A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 南京航空航天大学 Automatic polishing and spraying equipment for high-rise outer wall
CN111608372A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-01 三门秋兰喷涂机科技有限公司 Plaster smashing, spraying and trowelling equipment

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CN205531231U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-08-31 原献伟 Wall plastering rubs flat napper
CN106088550A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 南京润屹电子科技有限公司 A kind of new and effective wall plastering device
CN107762116A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-03-06 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 A kind of efficiently metope Integrated Processing Unit

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GR1004343B (en) * 2002-12-16 2003-09-11 Δημητριος Νικολαου Καρακαντζος Mortar-compacting and-smoothening device
CN202265999U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-06-06 杜军 Semiautomatic putty powder coating and painting device for wall surfaces
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206281A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-09-06 王国华 A kind of architectural engineering spray-painting plant
CN110761534A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 南京航空航天大学 Automatic polishing and spraying equipment for high-rise outer wall
CN111608372A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-01 三门秋兰喷涂机科技有限公司 Plaster smashing, spraying and trowelling equipment
CN111608372B (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-12-15 枣庄金正石膏有限公司 Plaster smashing, spraying and trowelling equipment

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