CN109267708A - List type draw off gear for outdoor roof sun-shading louver - Google Patents

List type draw off gear for outdoor roof sun-shading louver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109267708A
CN109267708A CN201811281961.9A CN201811281961A CN109267708A CN 109267708 A CN109267708 A CN 109267708A CN 201811281961 A CN201811281961 A CN 201811281961A CN 109267708 A CN109267708 A CN 109267708A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blinds
toothed belt
nut
external toothing
clamshell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811281961.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109267708B (en
Inventor
苗玉彬
郑家丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201811281961.9A priority Critical patent/CN109267708B/en
Publication of CN109267708A publication Critical patent/CN109267708A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109267708B publication Critical patent/CN109267708B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0358Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts moving, in their own plane, e.g. rolling or sliding, or moving in parallel planes with or without an additional movement, e.g. both pivoting and rolling or sliding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08Louvre doors, windows or grilles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of list type draw off gear for outdoor roof sun-shading louver, it include: pedestal and driving mechanism and the multiple shutter mechanisms disposed in parallel being attached thereto, the shutter mechanism includes: blinds and clamshell clasp nut component, and blinds is connected by connecting rod with clamshell clasp nut component;Driving mechanism includes: driving motor, trapezoidal screw, two limit switches and external toothing toothed belt component, driving motor is connected by shaft coupling with the trapezoidal screw of fixed setting, and external toothing toothed belt component is in contact with shutter mechanism and two limit switches respectively.The present invention can drive blinds to do the mobile folding and unfolding movement of list type, guarantee that blinds is equidistant when mobile, and realize the rigid connection of blinds and driving mechanism, and the movement and rotation for making blinds are by Complete Bind, to ensure that the reliability and control precision of system.

Description

List type draw off gear for outdoor roof sun-shading louver
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of building field, specifically a kind of sequence for outdoor roof sun-shading louver Formula draw off gear.
Background technique
Existing shutter mostly passes through motor driven hinge, winding line or chain and carries out rotation and folding and unfolding to blinds, due to Mechanical structure form is relatively simple, constrains deficiency to blinds, and bonding strength is not high, and the limitation of line transmission and chain drive Lead to that mechanism reliability is low, wind resistance effect is poor.When blinds is used for outdoor roof mounting arrangements, since there are gravity pendency is existing As and each section between flexible connection, can all influence the fixed precision with angle synchronously control in position of blinds, be easy because The relative spacing for changing blinds for external forces such as strong wind or heavy rains is brought larger to not can guarantee the airtightness of blinds Security risk.The blinds the most outstanding for being embodied in the rigid structures such as wing type, surface when in order to guarantee to flatten completely are flat Whole degree and closure, and guarantee blinds energy parallel to each other, Close stack when rotation to upright position is collapsed, it needs accurately real Existing blinds is equidistantly unfolded and collapses, and can maintain the positioning of degree of precision.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, proposes a kind of list type for outdoor roof sun-shading louver Draw off gear, the blinds that can be realized rigid structure are equidistantly unfolded and collapse when being horizontally mounted, and improve the reliability of system With control precision.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes: driving mechanism and multiple shutter mechanisms disposed in parallel for being attached thereto.
The shutter mechanism includes: blinds and clamshell clasp nut component, in which: blinds is opened and closed by connecting rod and clamshell Nut assembly is connected.
The driving mechanism includes: driving motor, trapezoidal screw, two limit switches and external toothing toothed belt component, Wherein: driving motor is connected by shaft coupling with the trapezoidal screw of fixed setting, external toothing toothed belt component respectively with blinds machine Structure and two limit switches are in contact.
The clamshell clasp nut component include: the first nut, the second nut, the first straight pin, the second straight pin and Rotate slotted disk, in which: the first straight pin and the second straight pin are respectively corresponded and be set on the first nut and the second nut, swivelling chute Disk is in contact by straight pin with nut.
The external toothing toothed belt component include: externality shaft, bearing roller, external toothing toothed belt, raised shifting block and Limit cam, in which: externality shaft is set on trapezoidal screw and between bearing block and clamshell clasp nut component, bearing Roller forms wheel band structure between external toothing toothed belt to support and drive shutter mechanism, and raised shifting block is fixedly installed on outer It is contacted on engaging tooth shape band and successively with rotation slotted disk to control the folding of clamshell clasp nut component, limit cam fixed setting It is in contact in external toothing toothed belt and with the first limit switch, the second limit switch to control motor circuit on-off.
Technical effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention can drive blinds to do the mobile folding and unfolding movement of list type, guarantee blinds when mobile Equidistantly, and realize the rigid connection of blinds and driving mechanism, the movement and rotation for making blinds by Complete Bind, thus It ensure that the reliability and control precision of system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of external toothing toothed belt component;
Fig. 4 is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of shutter mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the left view of clamshell clasp nut component;
Fig. 7 is the right view of clamshell clasp nut component;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of clamshell clasp nut component and trapezoidal screw;
In figure: blinds 1, connecting rod 2, pedestal 3, bearing block 4, trapezoidal screw 5, clamshell clasp nut component 6, external toothing tooth form Band component 7, externality shaft 8, shutter mechanism 9, shaft coupling 10, driving motor 11, bearing roller 12, raised shifting block 13, external toothing Toothed belt 14, the first nut 15, the first arc chute 16, the second nut 17, the second straight pin 18, rotation slotted disk 19, the second arc Shape sliding slot 20, centralized positioning pin 21, the first straight pin 22, driving mechanism 23, the first limit switch 24, the second limit switch 25, Limit cam 26.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment includes: pedestal 3 and mutually matched three shutter mechanisms 9 and driving mechanism 23, in which: pedestal 3 is fixedly connected with driving mechanism 23.
As shown in figure 4, the driving mechanism 23 includes: driving motor 11, trapezoidal screw 5, external toothing toothed belt component 7, the first limit switch 24 and the second limit switch 25, in which: driving motor 11 is connected by shaft coupling 10 with trapezoidal screw 5, Trapezoidal screw 5 is fixed on pedestal 3 by bearing block 4, external toothing toothed belt component 7 and shutter mechanism 9, the first limit switch 24, the second limit switch 25 is in contact.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the shutter mechanism 9 includes: blinds 1 and clamshell clasp nut component 6, in which: Blinds 1 is connected by connecting rod 2 with clamshell clasp nut component 6, and clamshell clasp nut component 6 is set on trapezoidal screw 5 and edge Its axis direction is mobile.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the clamshell clasp nut component 6 include: the first nut 15, the second nut 17, First straight pin 22, the second straight pin 18 and rotation slotted disk 19, in which: the first straight pin 22 and the second straight pin 18 respectively correspond It is set on the first nut 15 and the second nut 17, rotation slotted disk 19 passes through the first straight pin 22 and the second straight pin 18 and first Nut 15 and the second nut 17 are in contact.
The rotation slotted disk 19 is equipped with centralized positioning pin 21 and with symmetrically arranged first arc of centralized positioning pin 21 Sliding slot 16 and the second arc chute 20, in which: the first straight pin 22 and the second straight pin 18 are respectively arranged at two arc chutes 16, the 20 interior folding track to control the first nut 15 and the second nut 17.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the external toothing toothed belt component 7 include: 8, two bearing rollers 12 of externality shaft, it is outer Engaging tooth shape band 14, raised shifting block 13 and limit cam 26, in which: externality shaft 8 is set on trapezoidal screw 5 and is located at bearing Between seat 4 and clamshell clasp nut component 6, two bearing rollers 12 are between external toothing toothed belt 14 by external toothing toothed belt 14 supports open up and form wheel band structure to support and drive shutter mechanism 9, and raised shifting block 13 is fixedly installed on external toothing toothed belt 14 It above and is successively contacted with rotation slotted disk 19 to control the folding of clamshell clasp nut component 6, limit cam 26 is fixedly installed on outer Engaging tooth shape band 14 is simultaneously in contact with the first limit switch 24, the second limit switch 25 to control motor circuit on-off.
Above-mentioned apparatus works in the following manner: the wheel band structure that external toothing toothed belt 14 is formed with bearing roller 12 is fixed In on pedestal 3, external toothing toothed belt 14 is meshed with externality shaft 8, and the two is rotated with the rotation of trapezoidal screw 5.Clamshell Clasp nut component 6 is set on trapezoidal screw 5, along the axis direction back and forth movement of trapezoidal screw 5.Positioned at raised shifting block 13 The clamshell clasp nut component 6 on right side is closed state, and the clamshell clasp nut component 6 on the left of it is in an open state, and is had Equidistantly mobile folding is accomplished by the following way 1 list type of blinds of body: blinds 1 opens: driving motor 11 rotates forward, external toothing Toothed belt 14 is engaged down with the external screw thread of externality shaft 8 and is rotated counterclockwise, drive raised shifting block 13 sequentially with clamshell clasp nut Rotation slotted disk 19 on component 6 contacts and it is made to become closed state from opening state, makes trapezoidal screw 5 and clamshell clasp nut Component 6 is meshed, so that shutter mechanism 9 be driven successively to move right, realizes that blinds 1 equidistantly opens, moves in shutter mechanism 9 Limit cam 26, which contacts the second limit switch 25, when to determining position stalls motor, opens blinds 1 uniformly determining Position is completed self-locking;Blinds 1 folds: driving motor 11 inverts, and external toothing toothed belt 14 is engaged with the external screw thread of externality shaft 8 Under rotate clockwise, drive raised shifting block 13 sequentially to contact with the rotation slotted disk 19 on clamshell clasp nut component 6 and make its from Closed state becomes opening state, and trapezoidal screw 5 and clamshell clasp nut component 6 are disengaged from, and blinds 1 sequentially enters static shape State, when all blinds 1 are all still in determining position, limit cam 26, which contacts the first limit switch, stalls motor, completes certainly Lock.
The equidistant folding and unfolding of 1 list type of blinds meets relational expression: n1/n2=L1/L2, in which: n1For external toothing tooth form With the thread pitch between 14 and externality shaft 8, n2For the thread pitch between trapezoidal screw 5 and clamshell clasp nut component 6, L1For 1 spacing of blinds after folding, L2For 1 spacing of blinds after opening.
The limit switch installation meets relational expression: L=(N-1) * L1+L2/ 2, in which: L be the first limit switch 24, The horizontal distance of second limit switch, 25 contact, N are the quantity of blinds.
Above-mentioned specific implementation can by those skilled in the art under the premise of without departing substantially from the principle of the invention and objective with difference Mode carry out local directed complete set to it, protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims and not by above-mentioned specific implementation institute Limit, each implementation within its scope is by the constraint of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of list type draw off gear for outdoor roof sun-shading louver characterized by comprising pedestal and driving machine Structure and the multiple shutter mechanisms disposed in parallel being attached thereto, the shutter mechanism include: blinds and clamshell clasp nut component, In: blinds is connected by connecting rod with clamshell clasp nut component;
The driving mechanism includes: driving motor, trapezoidal screw, two limit switches and external toothing toothed belt component, in which: Driving motor is connected by shaft coupling with the trapezoidal screw of fixed setting, external toothing toothed belt component respectively with shutter mechanism and Two limit switches are in contact.
2. the list type draw off gear according to claim 1 for outdoor roof sun-shading louver, characterized in that described Clamshell clasp nut component includes: the first nut, the second nut, the first straight pin, the second straight pin and rotation slotted disk, in which: First straight pin and the second straight pin, which respectively correspond, to be set on the first nut and the second nut, rotation slotted disk by straight pin with Nut is in contact.
3. the list type draw off gear according to claim 2 for outdoor roof sun-shading louver, characterized in that described It rotates slotted disk and is equipped with centralized positioning pin and with symmetrically arranged first arc chute of centralized positioning pin and the second arc chute, In: the first straight pin and the second straight pin are respectively arranged at two arc chutes, are interior to control the first nut and the second nut Open and close track.
4. the list type draw off gear according to claim 1 for outdoor roof sun-shading louver, characterized in that described External toothing toothed belt component includes: externality shaft, bearing roller, external toothing toothed belt, raised shifting block and limit cam, in which: Externality shaft is set on trapezoidal screw and between bearing block and clamshell clasp nut component, and bearing roller is located at external toothing Wheel band structure is formed between toothed belt to support and drive shutter mechanism, raised shifting block is fixedly installed in external toothing toothed belt simultaneously It successively contacts with rotation slotted disk to control the folding of clamshell clasp nut component, limit cam is fixedly installed on external toothing toothed belt And it is in contact with the first limit switch, the second limit switch to control motor circuit on-off.
5. the list type draw off gear according to any of the above-described claim for outdoor roof sun-shading louver, feature It is that the list type folding and unfolding meets relational expression: n1/n2=L1/L2, in which: n1Between external toothing toothed belt and externality shaft Thread pitch, n2For the thread pitch between trapezoidal screw and clamshell clasp nut, L1For the blinds spacing after folding, L2For Blinds spacing after opening;
The limit switch installation meets relational expression: L=(N-1) * L1+L2/ 2, in which: L is the first limit switch, the second limit The horizontal distance of bit switch contact, N are the quantity of blinds.
CN201811281961.9A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Sequential type folding and unfolding device for outdoor roof sun-shading shutter Expired - Fee Related CN109267708B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811281961.9A CN109267708B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Sequential type folding and unfolding device for outdoor roof sun-shading shutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811281961.9A CN109267708B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Sequential type folding and unfolding device for outdoor roof sun-shading shutter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109267708A true CN109267708A (en) 2019-01-25
CN109267708B CN109267708B (en) 2020-07-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811281961.9A Expired - Fee Related CN109267708B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Sequential type folding and unfolding device for outdoor roof sun-shading shutter

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011011379A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Meiki Co Ltd Mold clamping device
CN203853560U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-10-01 浙江师范大学 Split nut device of safety horizontal lathe
CN205744828U (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-30 安徽工程大学机电学院 A kind of clasp nut
CN207393084U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-22 佛山市新景装饰材料制造有限公司 Coordinated type sun-shading louver

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011011379A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Meiki Co Ltd Mold clamping device
CN203853560U (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-10-01 浙江师范大学 Split nut device of safety horizontal lathe
CN205744828U (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-30 安徽工程大学机电学院 A kind of clasp nut
CN207393084U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-22 佛山市新景装饰材料制造有限公司 Coordinated type sun-shading louver

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CN109267708B (en) 2020-07-10

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