CN109263728B - Automobile instrument beam capable of being spliced - Google Patents

Automobile instrument beam capable of being spliced Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109263728B
CN109263728B CN201811234893.0A CN201811234893A CN109263728B CN 109263728 B CN109263728 B CN 109263728B CN 201811234893 A CN201811234893 A CN 201811234893A CN 109263728 B CN109263728 B CN 109263728B
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China
Prior art keywords
section bar
piece
guide groove
spliced
concatenation
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CN201811234893.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109263728A (en
Inventor
方锳泽
雷涛
贺东方
杨黄锐
龙曲波
刘祥
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Dongshi Wuhan Automotive Parts Co ltd
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Dongshi Wuhan Automotive Parts Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811234893.0A priority Critical patent/CN109263728B/en
Publication of CN109263728A publication Critical patent/CN109263728A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/14Dashboards as superstructure sub-units
    • B62D25/145Dashboards as superstructure sub-units having a crossbeam incorporated therein

Abstract

The invention relates to a spliced automobile instrument beam, which comprises a beam rod piece and at least one section bar sub-piece, wherein at least one splicing guide groove is formed on the outer side wall of the beam rod piece, the splicing guide groove is axially arranged along the beam rod piece, at least one end of the splicing guide groove penetrates through the end part of the beam rod piece, the maximum width of the cross section of the splicing guide groove is larger than the opening width of the splicing guide groove, the section bar sub-piece comprises a section bar main body and at least one matching part, the matching part is formed at one end of the section bar main body, and the shape of the matching part is matched with the splicing guide groove and is inserted into the splicing guide groove so as to splice the section bar sub-piece and the beam rod piece together; through the spacing of concatenation guide slot, the dimensional accuracy of instrument crossbeam assembly that can be very big improves reduces assembly welding jig's complexity, reduces the development cost of frock mould.

Description

Automobile instrument beam capable of being spliced
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile manufacturing, in particular to a spliced automobile instrument beam.
Background
In the situation that the competition of the passenger car industry at home and abroad is increasingly strong, the automobile is required to be light in weight, the instrument beam is used as a car body part at present, the mechanical performance requirement is very high, and the structural strength is critical to the life safety of passengers in the car in the event of collision, so the structural design is very important and is treated seriously all the time; the quality requirements of each large host factory on the instrument beam are becoming strict. In order to ensure the comprehensive performance of the instrument beam, besides ensuring that the mechanical performance of the instrument beam meets the requirements, the weight of parts is reduced as much as possible, the dimensional accuracy of the assembly is improved, the universality of parts is improved, and the production cost is reduced, so that higher requirements are put forward for the design and development of the instrument beam.
The instrument beam is used as a middle-large complex assembly, generally comprises a beam rod piece and a plurality of sub-pieces, the beam and the sub-pieces are generally welded together directly in the prior art, the tooling development cost is high, the sub-pieces are poor in universality, and the requirements of the current society on the structural design of automobiles can not be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a spliced automobile instrument beam, which solves the technical problems.
The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a but concatenation motormeter crossbeam, includes crossbeam member and at least one section bar sub-piece, crossbeam member lateral wall is formed with at least one concatenation guide slot, the concatenation guide slot is followed crossbeam member axial sets up and at least one end runs through crossbeam member tip, the maximum width of concatenation guide slot cross section is greater than the opening width of concatenation guide slot, the section bar sub-piece includes section bar main part and at least one cooperation portion, cooperation portion form in the one end of section bar main part, the shape of cooperation portion with concatenation guide slot looks adaptation and insert and locate in the concatenation guide slot, so that section bar sub-piece with the crossbeam member concatenation is in the same place.
According to the spliced automobile instrument beam, the splicing guide groove is formed in the outer side wall of the beam rod piece, the matching part with the shape matched with the splicing guide groove is formed on the section sub-piece, and the matching part is inserted into the splicing guide groove so that the section sub-piece and the beam rod piece are spliced together, wherein the maximum width of the cross section of the splicing guide groove is larger than the opening width of the splicing guide groove, the matching part can not fall off from the opening of the splicing guide groove, the size precision of the instrument beam assembly can be greatly improved through the limit of the splicing guide groove, the complexity of an assembly welding fixture is reduced, the development cost of a tool die is reduced, and the functional requirements of different vehicle types and different vehicle types can be realized only by changing the splicing form, the splicing position and the number of the spliced section sub-piece according to different functional requirements of different vehicle types, the universality of the section sub-piece is improved, the development cost and the production cost are greatly reduced, and the later maintenance cost is effectively reduced.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present invention are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a spliced automobile instrument beam structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the mating of beam members and profile sub-members in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the positions of connection points on a profile sub-assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an end plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the cooperation between a beam member and a profile sub-member in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The invention is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the invention will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a spliced automobile instrument beam, which comprises a beam rod piece 1, a section bar sub-piece 2 and two end plates 3.
The lateral wall of crossbeam member 1 is formed with at least one concatenation guide slot 11, concatenation guide slot 11 is followed crossbeam member 1 axial sets up and at least one end runs through crossbeam member 1 tip, in this embodiment, concatenation guide slot 11 numbers are 8, and 8 concatenation guide slot 11 is followed the even interval distribution of outer peripheral surface of crossbeam member, guarantees that crossbeam member 1 does not have specific direction restriction when using, has improved crossbeam member 1's commonality.
The maximum width of the cross section of the splicing guide groove 11 is larger than the opening width of the splicing guide groove 11.
The profile sub-piece 2 comprises a profile main body 21 and a matching part 22, wherein the matching part 22 is formed at one end of the profile main body 21, and the matching part 22 is matched with the splicing guide groove 11 in shape and is inserted into the splicing guide groove 11, so that the profile sub-piece 2 and the beam rod piece 1 are spliced together.
It should be noted that, according to this embodiment, the maximum width of the cross section of the splicing guide groove 11 is located near the middle of the splicing guide groove, and gradually decreases from the maximum width to the outside until the opening, so that the splicing guide groove can make the splicing guide groove clamp the profile sub-piece very well, and the mating part will not fall off from the opening of the splicing guide groove.
Through the spacing of concatenation guide slot, the dimensional accuracy of improvement instrument crossbeam assembly that can be very big reduces its welding jig's complexity, reduces the development cost of frock mould, to the different functional demands of different motorcycle types, only need change the concatenation form, splice position and the quantity of the section bar sub-piece of concatenation, just can realize the functional demand of different sizes, different grade motorcycle types, improved the commonality of section bar sub-piece, very big reduction development cost and the manufacturing cost of different motorcycle types, effectively reduce later maintenance cost.
In actual use, if the beam member and the section bar sub-member are not fixed, the structure of the instrument beam is unstable, and the safety requirement of the automobile cannot be met, in this embodiment, since the section bar sub-member is inserted into the splicing guide groove of the beam member through the matching portion, the section bar sub-member is located in the direction that can only move along the splicing guide groove, and only the motion of the matching portion along the splicing guide groove needs to be limited, the beam member and the section bar sub-member can be fixed, in this example, the matching portion 22 is provided with a connection point A along two ends of the length direction of the splicing guide groove 11, and the connection point A is fixedly connected with the beam member 1, and the fixed connection adopted here is preferably welding.
Preferably, the profile main body 21 is provided with a bonding surface B, the bonding surface B and the matching portion 22 are located at the same end of the profile main body and are bonded with the outer side surface of the beam rod member 1, and specifically, the bonding surface B is located at two sides of the matching portion 22, when the matching portion 22 is inserted into the splicing guide groove 11, the bonding surface and the outer surface of the beam rod member form a mutual contact relationship, when the profile main body is subjected to external forces in different directions with the splicing guide groove, the bonding position of the bonding surface and the beam rod member forms a stress surface, the contact area is effectively increased, the pressure intensity born by the beam rod member is reduced, and the effect of effectively protecting the beam rod member and the profile sub-member is achieved.
Preferably, the beam rod piece 1 is a round tube piece, and the round tube piece is easy to process and convenient for manufacturing the joint surface.
The two end plates 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the beam rod piece 1 so as to ensure the completeness and structural strictness of the whole structure of the instrument beam, and simultaneously, the beam rod piece is supported.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the end plate 3 is provided with a mounting hole 31 at a position corresponding to the beam member 1, at least one protrusion 32 is correspondingly formed on an inner side wall of the mounting hole 31, and the protrusions 32 and the splicing guide grooves 11 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
Wherein the automobile instrument is arranged at one end of the profile main body 21 far away from the beam rod piece 1.
In particular, automotive meters include speedometers, fuel gauges, odometers, and other meter devices used in automobiles.
Example two
The technical scheme of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and the difference is that:
As shown in fig. 5, the profile sub-component includes two mating portions 22, the two mating portions 22 are disposed at one end of the profile main body 21 at intervals, and are respectively inserted into the two splicing guide grooves 11, and the bonding surface B is located between the two mating portions 22.
The arrangement of the two matching parts can enable the connection of the section bar sub-piece and the beam rod piece to be firmer, and the overall structure is more rigorous.
One end of the profile main body 21, which is far away from the beam rod piece 1, is formed with a matching surface D which can be matched with the matching surface B of another profile sub-piece, and the matching surface D is provided with a connecting groove 23 which can be matched with the matching part 12.
Through the setting of mating surface and spread groove, just can constitute the section bar subassembly of horizontal different structures with two section bar sub-pieces, realized nimble changeable collocation connection form between the standard sub-piece.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention may be implemented as shown in the drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications, adaptations, and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the scope of the invention; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a but concatenation motormeter crossbeam, its characterized in that includes crossbeam member and at least one section bar sub-piece, crossbeam member lateral wall is formed with at least one concatenation guide slot, concatenation guide slot is along crossbeam member axial setting and at least one end runs through crossbeam member tip, the maximum width of concatenation guide slot cross section is greater than the opening width of concatenation guide slot, section bar sub-piece includes section bar main part and at least one cooperation portion, cooperation portion form in the one end of section bar main part, cooperation portion's shape with concatenation guide slot looks adaptation is inserted and is located in the concatenation guide slot, so that section bar sub-piece with crossbeam member splices together;
The section bar main body is provided with a joint surface, and the joint surface and the matching part are positioned at the same end of the section bar main body and are jointed with the outer side surface of the beam rod piece;
The section bar main part is kept away from the one end of crossbeam member be formed with can with the faying face matched with mating surface, be provided with on the mating surface can with mating portion matched with spread groove.
2. The spliced automobile instrument cross beam according to claim 1, wherein connecting points are arranged at two ends of the matching part along the length direction of the spliced guide groove, and the connecting points are fixedly connected with the cross beam rod piece.
3. The spliced automobile instrument cross beam according to claim 2, wherein the number of the spliced guide grooves is 8, and the 8 spliced guide grooves are uniformly distributed at intervals along the outer peripheral surface of the cross beam rod piece.
4. The spliced automobile instrument cross beam according to claim 1, wherein the profile sub-piece comprises two matching parts, the two matching parts are arranged at one end of the profile main body at intervals, the two matching parts are respectively inserted into the two splicing guide grooves, and the joint surface is positioned between the two matching parts.
5. The spliceable automotive instrument rail of claim 1, wherein the rail member is a circular tube member.
6. The spliceable automotive instrument beam of claim 1, further comprising two end plates fixedly connected to the ends of the beam rod, respectively.
7. The spliced automobile instrument cross beam according to claim 6, wherein the end plate is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the cross beam rod, at least one protrusion is correspondingly formed on the inner side wall of the mounting hole, and the protrusions and the splicing guide grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
CN201811234893.0A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Automobile instrument beam capable of being spliced Active CN109263728B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811234893.0A CN109263728B (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Automobile instrument beam capable of being spliced

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109263728B true CN109263728B (en) 2024-04-30

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019157510A1 (en) * 2018-02-12 2019-08-15 Zephyros, Inc. Instrument panel support structure

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5934733A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-08-10 General Motors Corporation Extruded instrument panel structure
TW200815228A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-01 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct Light-structured automobile dashboard bracket and manufacturing method therefor
CN202301334U (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-07-04 陈巍 Cylindrical connection element
CN203431310U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-12 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Pipeline fixing device
CN103770094A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-07 南京光华冲压件厂 Novel wiring harness hanging mechanism
CN204055997U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-31 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of dashboard cross member assembly and automobile
CN106175133A (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-12-07 万继平 Section bar cabinet
CN107268636A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 江苏景源万河环境科技有限公司 The diaphragm wall foundation ditch that the steel cylinder or steel sheet pile of a kind of seal groove and occlusion structure are constituted is with going along with sb. to guard him and construction method
CN107288223A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-24 广州市海帕智能家居有限公司 The inner corner trim panel structure node of modular assembly formula sanitary unit
CN209290516U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-08-23 东风(武汉)汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of sliceable automobile instrument crossbeam

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2363098A (en) * 2000-06-07 2001-12-12 Magna Interior Sys Ltd A support assembly for a vehicle dashboard
JP2005035500A (en) * 2003-03-10 2005-02-10 Denso Corp Strength member structure for automobile

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5934733A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-08-10 General Motors Corporation Extruded instrument panel structure
TW200815228A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-01 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct Light-structured automobile dashboard bracket and manufacturing method therefor
CN202301334U (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-07-04 陈巍 Cylindrical connection element
CN103770094A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-07 南京光华冲压件厂 Novel wiring harness hanging mechanism
CN203431310U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-12 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Pipeline fixing device
CN204055997U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-31 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of dashboard cross member assembly and automobile
CN106175133A (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-12-07 万继平 Section bar cabinet
CN107268636A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 江苏景源万河环境科技有限公司 The diaphragm wall foundation ditch that the steel cylinder or steel sheet pile of a kind of seal groove and occlusion structure are constituted is with going along with sb. to guard him and construction method
CN107288223A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-10-24 广州市海帕智能家居有限公司 The inner corner trim panel structure node of modular assembly formula sanitary unit
CN209290516U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-08-23 东风(武汉)汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of sliceable automobile instrument crossbeam

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