CN109261796B - Debugging method for grinding rate of molded surface of cover plate mold of trunk - Google Patents

Debugging method for grinding rate of molded surface of cover plate mold of trunk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109261796B
CN109261796B CN201811080745.8A CN201811080745A CN109261796B CN 109261796 B CN109261796 B CN 109261796B CN 201811080745 A CN201811080745 A CN 201811080745A CN 109261796 B CN109261796 B CN 109261796B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
positioning
die
order
order die
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CN201811080745.8A
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CN109261796A (en
Inventor
项海啸
杨鸿飞
闫国伟
卫杰
戴礼
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Anhui Chengfei Integration Ruihu Automobile Mold Co ltd
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Anhui Chengfei Integration Ruihu Automobile Mold Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D35/00Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
    • B21D35/001Shaping combined with punching, e.g. stamping and perforating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/26Perforating, i.e. punching holes in sheets or flat parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D35/00Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
    • B21D35/002Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/08Dies with different parts for several steps in a process

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a debugging method for the molded surface grinding rate of a trunk cover plate mold, which comprises the following steps: s1, in the debugging process of the first-order die, punching a positioning hole on the plate by the first-order die; s2, mounting a positioning device on the second-order die; s3, placing the plate on a second-order die, positioning the plate by the positioning device, and debugging the molded surface grinding rate of the second-order die. According to the debugging method for the mold surface grinding rate of the cover plate of the trunk, the positioning hole is processed on the plate in the previous debugging process, the corresponding positioning device is arranged on the subsequent mold, the plate is positioned by the positioning device during the debugging of the mold surface grinding rate of the subsequent mold, the position of the plate is ensured to be accurate, the state of the plate can be accurately judged, and therefore the grinding efficiency of the mold surface of the cover plate of the trunk and the quality of a mold product can be improved.

Description

Debugging method for grinding rate of molded surface of cover plate mold of trunk
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of molds, and particularly relates to a method for debugging the matching rate of a mold surface of a cover plate of an automobile trunk.
Background
The trunk cover plate is a part which is arranged at the tail part of the automobile and is used for sealing the trunk, and the trunk cover plate is a sheet metal part and is formed by stamping through a stamping die.
When the trunk cover plate stamping die is debugged, the belt piece is lapped and positioned, the shape of the trunk cover plate is very fluctuated, and a positioning hole cannot be punched on the molded surface of a manufactured piece. Therefore, the subsequent plates can not be lapped in place frequently when being lapped on the stamping die, the improvement of the coincidence rate of finished products is influenced, the state of the plates can not be really judged, the lapping rate of the molded surface of the stamping die can not meet the requirement, the stamping die needs to be rectified and modified, the lapping efficiency and the product quality of the stamping die are influenced, and resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a debugging method for the matching rate of a molded surface of a trunk cover plate mold, and aims to improve the matching efficiency of the molded surface of the trunk cover plate mold.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the debugging method of the grinding rate of the molded surface of the cover plate mold of the trunk comprises the following steps:
s1, in the debugging process of the first-order die, punching a positioning hole on the plate by the first-order die;
s2, mounting a positioning device on the second-order die;
s3, placing the plate on a second-order die, positioning the plate by the positioning device, and debugging the molded surface grinding rate of the second-order die.
The first-order die is a drawing die used in a drawing process.
The positioning device is arranged in the waste blanking area of the second-order die.
The positioning device includes a positioning insert and a positioning pin provided on the positioning insert, and in step S2, the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the plate.
The positioning insert is connected with the lower template of the second-order die through a fastener.
The fastener is an anti-lock screw.
In step S1, two auxiliary processing surfaces are selected from the plate, and a first-order die is used to punch a positioning hole on each of the two auxiliary processing surfaces of the plate.
In step S2, two positioning devices are mounted on the second-order mold.
The positioning device is detachably connected with the second-order die.
And after the grinding rate of the molded surface of the second-order die is debugged to be qualified, disassembling the positioning device, and then installing a waste sliding plate on the second-order die.
According to the debugging method for the mold surface grinding rate of the cover plate of the trunk, the positioning hole is processed on the plate in the previous debugging process, the corresponding positioning device is arranged on the subsequent mold, the plate is positioned by the positioning device during the debugging of the mold surface grinding rate of the subsequent mold, the position of the plate is ensured to be accurate, the state of the plate can be accurately judged, and therefore the grinding efficiency of the mold surface of the cover plate of the trunk and the quality of a mold product can be improved.
Drawings
The description includes the following figures, the contents shown are respectively:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a plate structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the positioning device;
labeled as: 1. a process auxiliary surface; 2. positioning holes; 3. positioning an insert; 4. positioning pins; 6. a lower template; 7. a profile.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings for a purpose of helping those skilled in the art to more fully, accurately and deeply understand the concept and technical solution of the present invention and to facilitate its implementation.
The invention provides a debugging method for the molded surface grinding rate of a trunk cover plate mold, which comprises the following steps:
s1, in the debugging process of the first-order die, punching a positioning hole on the plate by the first-order die;
s2, mounting a positioning device on the second-order die;
s3, placing the plate on a second-order die, positioning the plate by the positioning device, and debugging the molded surface grinding rate of the second-order die.
Specifically, in step S1, the first-stage die is a drawing die used in the drawing step, and the drawing die performs the drawing process on the plate. The method comprises the following steps of firstly debugging a first-order die, drawing a plate by the first-order die after the first-order die is qualified, and punching a positioning hole in the plate, wherein the first-order die is provided with a punch for punching the positioning hole in the plate. And (3) the shape of the drawn plate meets the requirement, and the drawn plate is used for debugging the second-order die.
As shown in fig. 1, the positioning hole is a circular hole, and the positioning hole is a through hole penetrating through the plate in the thickness direction of the plate. In the second-order die, the belt grinding and positioning are a key problem during debugging, and because the shape of the trunk lid board has large fluctuation, positioning holes cannot be punched on the molded surface of the plate, so in the step S1, two process auxiliary surfaces are selected on the plate, and the first-order die punches one positioning hole on each process auxiliary surface of the plate, and the two positioning holes are arranged. The process auxiliary surface on the plate is the surface corresponding to the position of the tail lamp on the trunk cover plate, the process auxiliary surface is waste materials needing to be punched on the plate, and after the grinding rate of the profile of the second-order die is debugged to be qualified, the process auxiliary surface on the plate needs to be removed, and a tail lamp mounting hole is formed in the plate. Therefore, the positioning device is arranged in the waste blanking area of the second-order die.
As shown in fig. 1, the two process auxiliary surfaces on the plate are symmetrically arranged, the two positioning holes are also symmetrically arranged, and the two positioning holes are arranged, so that the accuracy of positioning the plate on the second-order die can be improved. The process auxiliary surface is a waste area of the plate, the process auxiliary surface can be made to be gentle, in the step S1, the plate is placed on the first-order die, the process auxiliary surface of the plate is in a horizontal state, the process auxiliary surface of the plate is a plane, the punch of the first-order die is arranged vertically, the process auxiliary surface of the plate is perpendicular to the axis of the punch of the first-order die, the process auxiliary surface is perpendicular to the punching direction of the first-order die, the positioning holes can be conveniently punched at the position, the distance between the two positioning holes can be set to be larger, and the accuracy of subsequent positioning is improved.
The second-order die is a trimming die for trimming the plate, and comprises an upper die component and a lower die component, wherein the upper die component can move in the vertical direction relative to the lower die component, and the upper die component is matched with the lower die component to trim the plate. The lower die assembly comprises a lower die plate, the lower die plate is horizontally arranged, the positioning device is arranged on the lower die plate, and the positioning device is vertically arranged. As shown in fig. 2, the positioning means includes a positioning insert and a positioning pin provided on the positioning insert, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the plate member in step S2. The positioning insert is vertically arranged, the positioning pin extends towards the upper part of the positioning insert, the positioning pin is cylindrical, and the diameter of the positioning pin is the same as that of the positioning hole in the plate. The positioning insert is positioned in a waste blanking area of the second-order die and positioned below the molded surface of the second-order die.
Preferably, the positioning device is detachably connected with the second-order die. The positioning devices are two in number, and each positioning device is provided with a positioning pin. After the molded surface grinding rate of the second-order die is debugged to be qualified, the positioning device is disassembled, then the waste sliding plate is installed on the second-order die, the waste sliding plate is installed in a waste blanking area of the second-order die, and the waste sliding plate is used for receiving the blanked waste on the plate. Therefore, when the molded surface grinding rate of the second-order die is debugged, the waste sliding plate is not installed, but the positioning device is installed firstly, and after the molded surface grinding rate of the second-order die is qualified, the positioning device is detached and then the waste sliding plate is installed. The positioning device is only needed when the plate is lapped, and after the plate is lapped in place, the positioning device is removed and the waste sliding plate is installed, so that the positioning holes can be simply and conveniently punched in the drawing process, the plate can be accurately positioned when being lapped in the subsequent process, the state of the plate can be accurately judged, and a solid foundation is laid for further rectifying the plate and debugging the die profile lapping rate.
Preferably, the positioning insert is connected with the lower template of the second-order die through a fastener, and the fastener is an inverse locking screw. The positioning insert is provided with an internal threaded hole for the fastener to be inserted into, the internal threaded hole extends from the bottom surface of the positioning insert along the vertical direction towards the inside of the positioning insert, and the fastener and the positioning insert are in threaded connection, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient. The lower template of the second-order die is provided with a mounting hole for the fastener to pass through, the mounting hole is a stepped hole, and the positioning insert can be fixed on the lower template by screwing the fastener, so that the positioning device is mounted. When the positioning device needs to be disassembled, the positioning device can be taken down from the lower template only by unscrewing the fastener.
In step S2, two positioning devices are mounted on the second-order mold. In the step S3, the positioning pins of the two positioning devices are respectively inserted into one positioning hole of the plate, and the process auxiliary surface of the plate is in a horizontal state, so that the positioning accuracy is high.
The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific implementations of the invention are not limited in this respect. Various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method conception and the technical scheme of the invention; the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified in various ways.

Claims (3)

1. The debugging method of the grinding rate of the mold surface of the cover plate of the trunk is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, punching positioning holes on the plate by a first-order die;
s2, installing a positioning device;
s3, debugging the molded surface lapping rate of the second-order mold;
the first-order die is a drawing die used in a drawing process, and the second-order die is a trimming die for trimming a plate;
in step S1, two process auxiliary surfaces are selected from the plate, the two process auxiliary surfaces on the plate are symmetrically arranged, and a first-order die is used to punch a positioning hole on each of the two process auxiliary surfaces of the plate; the process auxiliary surface on the plate is the surface corresponding to the position of the tail lamp on the trunk cover plate, the process auxiliary surface is waste materials needing to be punched on the plate, and the process auxiliary surface on the plate needs to be removed after the grinding rate of the profile of the second-order die is debugged to be qualified, so that a tail lamp mounting hole is formed on the plate;
the two positioning holes are respectively positioned at one end of the plate in the length direction and are positioned on the same straight line parallel to the length direction of the plate;
the process auxiliary surface is a waste area of the plate, in step S1, the plate is placed on the first-order die, the process auxiliary surface of the plate is in a horizontal state, the process auxiliary surface of the plate is a plane, the punch of the first-order die is vertically arranged, the process auxiliary surface of the plate is perpendicular to the axis of the punch of the first-order die, and the process auxiliary surface is perpendicular to the stamping direction of the first-order die;
in the step S2, two positioning devices are installed on the second-order die, and the positioning devices are disposed in the waste blanking area of the second-order die;
the positioning device comprises a positioning insert and a positioning pin arranged on the positioning insert, and in the step S2, the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the plate; the positioning insert and the positioning pin are vertically arranged, the positioning pin extends towards the upper part of the positioning insert, the positioning pin is cylindrical, and the diameter of the positioning pin is the same as that of the positioning hole in the plate; the positioning insert is positioned in a waste blanking area of the second-order die and positioned below the molded surface of the second-order die;
the number of the positioning devices is two, and the positioning devices are detachably connected with the second-order die;
after the grinding rate of the molded surface of the second-order die is debugged to be qualified, disassembling the positioning device, and then installing a waste sliding plate on the second-order die, wherein the waste sliding plate is installed in a waste blanking area of the second-order die and is used for receiving the blanked waste on the plate;
in step S3, the positioning pins of the two positioning devices are inserted into one positioning hole of the plate respectively, and the process auxiliary surface of the plate is horizontal.
2. The trunk lid panel mold surface bedding-in rate debugging method of claim 1, wherein the positioning insert is connected with the lower template of the second-order mold through a fastener.
3. The decklid panel mold profile bedding-in rate debugging method of claim 2, wherein the fastener is a back-locking screw.
CN201811080745.8A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Debugging method for grinding rate of molded surface of cover plate mold of trunk Active CN109261796B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811080745.8A CN109261796B (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Debugging method for grinding rate of molded surface of cover plate mold of trunk

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811080745.8A CN109261796B (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Debugging method for grinding rate of molded surface of cover plate mold of trunk

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CN109261796B true CN109261796B (en) 2020-11-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110900207B (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-11-06 一汽-大众汽车有限公司 Parallel manufacturing and debugging method and production line for automobile drawing die
CN113894219A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-07 中国航发动力股份有限公司 Stamping device and stamping method for machining plate with air film hole

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JPH10192998A (en) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-28 Sanwa Packing Kogyo Kk Die device
JP2002059225A (en) * 2000-08-09 2002-02-26 Amada Co Ltd Punch press, die apparatus used for punch press and method of die mounting
CN201832905U (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-05-18 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Mould system for automobile covering piece
CN203917602U (en) * 2014-04-27 2014-11-05 长春英利汽车工业股份有限公司 Punching die
CN205110527U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-30 天津职业技术师范大学 Automobile panel deburring cut -out press instruments used for education
CN106994483B (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-27 湖南大学 A kind of method of the accurate type face processing of Automobile Cover Drawing Die

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