Intelligent grinding machine for medical intermediates
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical intermediate processing, in particular to an intelligent grinding machine for medical intermediates.
Background
The medical intermediate is actually some chemical raw materials or chemical products used in the process of synthesizing the medicine. The chemical product does not need production licenses of medicines, can be produced in a common chemical plant, can be used for synthesizing the medicines as long as certain levels are reached, the existing medicine raw materials are manually ground, the effect of manual grinding is not good, grinding is incomplete, batch grinding is difficult, ground medicine powder cannot be timely collected, medicine waste is caused, production efficiency is low, and time consumption is long.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent grinding machine for medical intermediates, which can solve the problems that the conventional medicine raw materials are not ground manually, the effect of manual grinding is poor, the grinding is incomplete and difficult to grind in batches, the ground medicine powder cannot be collected in time, the medicine is wasted, the production efficiency is low, the consumed time is long and the like, can realize the function of automatically grinding the medicine raw materials into powder, automatically grinds the medicine raw materials into powder, has a good grinding effect, grinds in batches, collects the ground medicine powder in time, and has the advantages of high production efficiency, short consumed time and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicine midbody intelligence grinds machine, includes bottom plate, grinder and conveyor, its characterized in that: the grinding device is installed at the rear end of the bottom plate, and the conveying device is installed at the front end of the bottom plate.
The grinding device comprises a vertical plate, a U-shaped frame, a connecting frame, a stable frame, a main motor, a rear frame, a grinding wheel, a rack, a gear, a rotating motor, a grinding die frame, two conveying frames, two supports, two air pushing cylinders, two screening plates, a buckle, a limiting cylinder, a limiting frame, a buckling cylinder and a buckle plate, wherein the vertical plate is arranged on a bottom plate, the U-shaped frame is arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate, the main motor is arranged at the right end of the U-shaped frame through a base, the connecting frame is arranged on an output shaft of the main motor, the rear end of the connecting frame is arranged at the right end of the rear frame, the front end of the connecting frame is arranged at the right end of the grinding die frame, the stable frame is arranged between the left end of the grinding die frame and the left end of the rear frame through a pin shaft, the rotating motor is arranged in the rear frame through the base, the gear is arranged on the output shaft of, the grinding wheel is arranged at the front end of the rear frame through a pin shaft, two brackets are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rear frame, a material conveying frame is arranged at the front end of each bracket, a push cylinder is arranged at the rear end of each bracket, the top end of each push cylinder is arranged on the screening plate through a flange, a limit buckle is arranged at the rear end of the rear frame, a buckle is arranged at the front end of the grinding die frame, a limit cylinder is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame, a limit frame is arranged at the top end of each limit cylinder, a buckle cylinder is arranged at the upper end of each limit frame, a medicine is arranged on each buckle cylinder, the top end of each buckle cylinder is arranged on each buckle plate, when the grinding wheel works in detail, a person puts the medicine into the material conveying frame at the upper end, the two push cylinders drive the two screening plates to close the two material conveying frames, the medicine enters the grinding die frame from the, what accord with the specification falls into conveyor, and main motor drives grinding die frame, back frame and rotates one hundred eighty degrees in step, repeats above-mentioned action, and the during operation is detained the cylinder and is driven the buckle and detain into the catching groove, and grinder grinds into powder to the automation of medicine raw materials, and the powdered medicine of grinding spills from the screening board, grinds effectually in batches, and production efficiency is high, consumes for a short time, easy operation.
The conveying device comprises two lifting supports, a fixing frame, an adjusting cylinder, a feeding frame, two electric sliders, two moving plates, a cleaning motor, a cleaning brush, a switch cylinder and a switch plate, wherein the two lifting supports are arranged on a bottom plate, the feeding frame is arranged at the upper ends of the two lifting supports through a pin shaft, the front end of the feeding frame is provided with a switch slot, the rear ends of the two lifting supports are provided with the fixing frame, the adjusting cylinder is arranged between the fixing frame and the feeding frame through a pin shaft, the side wall of the feeding frame is provided with the two electric sliders, the electric sliders are provided with the moving plates, the left moving plate is provided with the cleaning motor, the output shaft of the cleaning motor is provided with the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is arranged on the right moving plate through a bearing, the switch plate is arranged in the switch slot through a pin shaft, the switch cylinder is arranged between the switch plate and the feeding, in grinder carries the feeding frame with the medicine powder after grinding, adjust cylinder drives the feeding frame and carries out angle modulation, and switch cylinder opens the switch board, and the assigned position is carried to the medicine powder, cleans the motor and drives the brush cleaner rotation, and two electronic sliders drive pivoted brush cleaner and carry remaining powder in the assigned position, and conveyor collects and carries the medicine powder after grinding, consumes the weak point.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limit buckle and the buckle have the same structure and size, a buckle groove is arranged in the limit buckle, and the buckle cylinder drives the buckle plate to buckle into the buckle groove to prevent the grinding device from shaking in the grinding process.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper end and the lower end of the grinding wheel are in a round table structure, the middle part of the grinding wheel is in a cylindrical structure, the grinding wheel corresponds to the inner wall of the grinding die frame, and a medicine is ground into powder in a gap between the grinding wheel and the grinding die frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cylindrical grooves at the upper end and the lower end of the grinding die frame are symmetrically provided with semi-cylindrical grooves, the middle part of the grinding die frame is provided with the semi-cylindrical grooves, the semi-cylindrical grooves are communicated with the semi-cylindrical grooves, the grinding wheel corresponds to the inner wall of the grinding die frame, and the medicine is ground into powder in the gap between the grinding wheel and the grinding die frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the material conveying frame is provided with a material inlet groove, so that the medicines are ensured to completely enter the grinding die frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning brushes are uniformly arranged on the cleaning brush along the circumferential direction of the cleaning brush, so that the medicine powder is completely swept out of the feeding frame.
When the grinding device works, firstly, the grinding device starts to work, a worker puts a medicine into the upper-end material conveying frame, the two pushing cylinders drive the two screening plates to close the two material conveying frames, the medicine enters the grinding die frame from the feeding groove, the grinding wheel rotates under the drive of the rotating motor, the grinding wheel grinds the medicine in the grinding die frame into powder, the powdery medicine falls on the screening plates and falls into the conveying device according with the specification, the main motor drives the grinding die frame and the rear frame to synchronously rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, the actions are repeated, when the grinding device works, the buckling cylinders drive the buckling plates to buckle into the buckling grooves, secondly, the conveying device starts to work, the grinding device conveys the ground medicine powder into the feeding frame, the adjusting cylinders drive the feeding frame to carry out angle adjustment, the switch cylinders open the switch plates, the medicine powder is conveyed to the designated position, the cleaning motor drives the cleaning brushes to rotate, two electronic sliders drive pivoted cleaning brush and carry remaining powder in the assigned position, can realize carrying out the function of automatic grinding to powder to the medicine raw materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the automatic grinding machine can solve the problems that the existing medicine raw materials are subjected to manual grinding, the manual grinding effect is poor, the grinding is incomplete, batch grinding is difficult, the ground medicine powder cannot be collected in time, medicine waste is caused, the production efficiency is low, the consumed time is long, and the like, can realize the automatic grinding function of the medicine raw materials, automatically grind the medicine raw materials into powder, and has the advantages of good grinding effect, batch grinding, timely collection of the ground medicine powder, high production efficiency, short consumed time and the like;
2. the automatic grinding device is provided with the grinding device, the grinding device automatically grinds the medicine raw materials into powder, the medicine ground into powder leaks from the screening plate, the grinding effect is good, batch grinding is realized, the production efficiency is high, the consumption is short, and the operation is simple;
3. the invention is provided with the conveying device which collects and conveys the ground medicine powder, thereby having short consumption.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first structure of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram between the base plate and the conveying device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent grinder for medical intermediates comprises a base plate 1, a grinding device 2 and a conveying device 5, and is characterized in that: the grinding device 2 is installed at the rear end of the bottom plate 1, and the conveying device 5 is installed at the front end of the bottom plate 1.
The grinding device 2 comprises a vertical plate 21, a U-shaped frame 22, a connecting frame 23, a stabilizing frame 40, a main motor 39, a rear frame 24, a grinding wheel 25, a rack 26, a gear 27, a rotating motor 28, a grinding die frame 29, two conveying frames 30, two supports 31, two air pushing cylinders 32, two screening plates 33, buckles 43, limit buckles 34, limit cylinders 35, a limit frame 36, a buckle cylinder 37 and a buckle plate 38, wherein the vertical plate 21 is installed on a bottom plate 1, the U-shaped frame 22 is installed at the upper end of the vertical plate 21, the main motor 39 is installed at the right end of the U-shaped frame 22 through a base, the connecting frame 23 is installed on an output shaft of the main motor 39, the rear end of the connecting frame 23 is installed at the right end of the rear frame 24, the front end of the connecting frame 23 is installed at the right end of the grinding die frame 29, the stabilizing frame 40 is installed between the left end of the grinding die frame 29 and the left end of the rear frame 24, the stabilizing frame 40 is installed at the left side of the, a gear 27 is installed on an output shaft of a rotating motor 28, a rack 26 is engaged on the gear 27, the rack 26 is installed in the middle of a grinding wheel 25, the grinding wheel 25 is installed at the front end of a rear frame 24 through a pin shaft, two brackets 31 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the rear frame 24, a material conveying frame 30 is installed at the front end of each bracket 31, a pushing cylinder 32 is installed at the rear end of each bracket 31, the top end of each pushing cylinder 32 is installed on a screening plate 33 through a flange, a limit buckle 34 is installed at the rear end of the rear frame 24, a buckle 43 is installed at the front end of a grinding mold frame 29, a limit cylinder 35 is installed at the middle of the U-shaped frame 22, a limit frame 36 is installed at the top end of each limit cylinder 35, a buckling cylinder 37 is installed at the upper end of each limit frame 36, a medicine is placed into the material conveying frame 30 at the upper end by a person during specific work, the two pushing cylinders 32, the medicine gets into grinding die frame 29 in from the feed chute, grinding miller 25 rotates under the drive of rotating motor 28, grinding miller 25 grinds the medicine in grinding die frame 29 to become powder, likepowder medicine drops on screening board 33, what accord with the specification falls into conveyor 5, main motor 39 drives grinding die frame 29, back frame 24 synchronous rotation one hundred eighty degrees, repeat above-mentioned action, in operation, detain cylinder 37 and drive buckle 38 and detain in the catching groove, grinder 2 grinds whitewashed to the automation of medicine raw materials, it leaks from screening board 33 to grind powdered medicine, it is effectual to grind, grind in batches, high in production efficiency, consume for a short time, and easy operation.
The conveying device 5 comprises two lifting brackets 51, a fixed bracket 52, an adjusting cylinder 53, a feeding frame 54, two electric sliders 55, two moving plates 56, a cleaning motor 57, a cleaning brush 58, a switch cylinder 59 and a switch plate 60, wherein the two lifting brackets 51 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, the feeding frame 54 is arranged at the upper ends of the two lifting brackets 51 through a pin shaft, a switch slot is arranged at the front end of the feeding frame 54, the fixed bracket 52 is arranged at the rear ends of the two lifting brackets 51, the adjusting cylinder 53 is arranged between the fixed bracket 52 and the feeding frame 54 through a pin shaft, the two electric sliders 55 are arranged on the side wall of the feeding frame 54, the moving plates 56 are arranged on the electric sliders 55, the cleaning motor 57 is arranged on the left moving plate 56, the cleaning brush 58 is arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor 57, the cleaning brush 58 is arranged on the right moving plate 56 through a bearing, the switch plate 60 is arranged in the switch slot, install switch cylinder 59 through the round pin axle between switch board 60 and the feeding frame 54, concrete during operation, grinder 2 will grind in the medicine powder carries feeding frame 54, adjustment cylinder 53 drives feeding frame 54 and carries out angle modulation, switch board 60 is opened to switch cylinder 59, the assigned position is carried to the medicine powder, it rotates to clean motor 57 drive brush cleaner 58, two electronic sliders 55 drive pivoted brush cleaner 58 and carry remaining powder to the assigned position in, conveyor 5 collects and carries the medicine powder after grinding, consume the weak point.
The structure and size of the limit buckle 34 are the same as those of the buckle 43, a buckle groove is arranged in the limit buckle 34, and the buckle cylinder 37 drives the buckle plate 38 to buckle into the buckle groove to prevent the grinding device 2 from shaking in the grinding process.
The upper end and the lower end of the grinding wheel 25 are of circular truncated cone structures, the middle of the grinding wheel 25 is of a cylindrical structure, the grinding wheel 25 corresponds to the inner wall of the grinding die frame 29, and the medicine is ground into powder in a gap between the grinding wheel 25 and the grinding die frame 29.
The grinding die frame 29 is symmetrically provided with semicircular table grooves at the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical groove, the middle part of the grinding die frame 29 is provided with the semicircular table grooves, the semicircular table grooves are communicated with the semicircular cylinder grooves, the grinding wheel 25 corresponds to the inner wall of the grinding die frame 29, and a medicine is ground into powder in a gap between the grinding wheel 25 and the grinding die frame 29.
The delivery frame 30 is provided with a feed chute to ensure that all the drugs enter the grinding die frame 29.
The cleaning brushes 58 are evenly provided with cleaning brushes along the circumferential direction thereof, so that the medicine powder is completely swept out of the feeding frame 54.
When the grinding device works, firstly, the grinding device 2 starts to work, a worker puts medicines into the upper end material conveying frame 30, the two air pushing cylinders 32 drive the two screening plates 33 to close the two material conveying frames 30, the medicines enter the grinding die frame 29 from the material feeding groove, the grinding wheel 25 rotates under the driving of the rotating motor 28, the grinding wheel 25 grinds the medicines in the grinding die frame 29 into powder, the powder medicines fall onto the screening plates 33 and fall into the conveying device 5 according with the specification, the main motor 39 drives the grinding die frame 29 and the rear frame 24 to synchronously rotate one hundred eighty degrees, the actions are repeated, when the grinding device works, the buckling cylinders 37 drive the buckling plates 38 to buckle into the buckling grooves, secondly, the conveying device 5 starts to work, the grinding device 2 conveys the ground medicine powder into the material feeding frame 54, the adjusting cylinder 53 drives the material feeding frame 54 to carry out angle adjustment, the switch cylinder 59 opens the switch plate 60, the assigned position is carried to the medicine powder, it drives the brush cleaner 58 and rotates to clean motor 57, two electronic sliders 55 drive pivoted brush cleaner 58 and carry remaining powder to the assigned position in, realized carrying out the automatic function of grinding into powder to the medicine raw materials, it carries out artifical the grinding to have solved current medicine raw materials, the effect of artifical grinding is not good, it is incomplete to grind, and difficult in order to grind in batches, the medicine powder after the grinding can not in time be collected, cause the medicine extravagant, low in production efficiency, difficult problems such as the spent time is long, the mesh has been reached.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.