Capsule broken wall extrusion pipe
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to a medicine delivery device, in particular to a capsule wall breaking extrusion tube.
[ background of the invention ]
In the treatment process of gynecological diseases or anal diseases, the medicine needs to be delivered to the deep part of vagina or anus; the capsule is a capsule prepared from main components of gelatin, cellulose or polysaccharide, can better retain effective components of the medicament, can be filled with various medicaments in powder or liquid state, and the like, and not only ensures that the medicament property of the medicament is not damaged, but also protects the effective absorption of organs through the protection of the capsule, so that a plurality of medicaments for vagina or anus adopt the capsule as packaging; however, it is always a technical problem how to deliver the capsule deep in vagina or anus; the existing method needs a user to insert the medicine by using fingers, so that on one hand, the feeding depth cannot meet the requirement, and on the other hand, the sanitation problem is caused; particularly, some people with mobility disabilities need to deliver medicines for children in an auxiliary way; or the nurse high-grade nursing staff assists in medicine delivery, so that the mental and psychological pressure of medical care personnel or family members is extremely high, when the liquid medicine capsule is used, on one hand, the problem of delivery needs to be considered, on the other hand, the problem of how to quickly break the wall of the capsule to achieve the maximum curative effect needs to be considered, and the problem of slipping-out caused by not breaking the wall after delivery needs to be considered.
[ summary of the invention ]
In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the invention discloses a capsule wall-breaking extrusion tube, wherein the middle part of a capsule is placed in a through hole, two ends of the capsule are respectively positioned in a medicine outlet, after the capsule is directly pushed to a focus part by a medicine delivery tube, the capsule is punctured and extruded by a conical tip of a cylindrical piston, and the punctured capsule flows out from the medicine outlet to reach the focus part.
The technical scheme for realizing the invention is as follows:
the capsule wall breaking extrusion tube comprises a medicine conveying tube, a push-pull rod, a cylindrical piston and a sealing ring, wherein a conical head is arranged at one end of the medicine conveying tube, a conical tip cavity is arranged in the conical head, a through hole is formed from the conical tip cavity to the end face of the other end of the medicine conveying tube, medicine outlets penetrating through the end part of the through hole are formed in two sides of the medicine conveying tube close to the conical head, the cylindrical piston is located in the through hole, a conical tip matched with the conical tip cavity in structure is arranged at one end of the cylindrical piston, the other end of the cylindrical piston is connected with one end of the push-pull rod, the sealing ring is arranged at the outer edge of the cylindrical piston.
The capsule wall breaking and extruding pipe is provided with an annular groove on the outer edge surface of the cylindrical piston, and the inner surface of the sealing ring is positioned in the annular groove.
The capsule wall breaking and squeezing tube is provided with a middle finger ring and a big finger ring at two sides of the other end of the medicine delivery tube.
The capsule wall breaking extrusion pipe is provided with a forefinger ring at the other end of the push-pull rod.
The capsule wall breaking extrusion pipe is provided with a connecting pipe on the forefinger ring, and the external thread arranged at the other end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected with the screw hole of the connecting pipe.
The capsule wall breaking extrusion tube is characterized in that the outer edge surface of the medicine delivery tube is circular.
The capsule wall breaking and extruding tube is circular and comprises an oval shape.
The capsule wall breaking extrusion tube is characterized in that the sealing ring is made of medical-grade silicon rubber materials.
The capsule broken wall extrusion pipe, the material of medicine conveying pipe, cylinder piston and forefinger ring is medical grade PP material.
The capsule wall breaking extrusion pipe is characterized in that the push-pull rod is made of any one of copper or stainless steel.
Through the disclosure, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the capsule wall-breaking extrusion tube, a capsule is placed from any one of two medicine outlets, the middle of the capsule is positioned in a through hole, two ends of the capsule are respectively positioned in the medicine outlets, a conical head of a medicine delivery tube is inserted into an anus or a vagina, after the capsule is pushed to a focus part, the capsule is punctured and extruded by a conical tip of a cylindrical piston by pressing a forefinger ring, and liquid medicine in the punctured capsule flows out from the medicine outlets to the focus part in the anus or the vagina; the invention realizes the rapid wall breaking of the delivered capsule, not only effectively improves the diffusion of the medicine and increases the curative effect, but also prevents the problem that the capsule waits for the melting time of the capsule after being delivered in the prior art, and overcomes the problem that the delivered capsule flows out.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the index finger ring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cylindrical piston according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in use;
in the figure: 1. a conical head; 2. a conical tip cavity; 3. a capsule; 4. a medicine outlet; 5. a through hole; 6. a medicine delivery pipe; 7. a middle finger ring; 8. a thumb ring; 9. a seal ring; 10. a conical tip; 11. a cylindrical piston; 12. an annular groove; 13. a push-pull rod; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. the forefinger ring; 16. a screw hole; 17. and (4) external threads.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following examples; the following examples are not intended to limit the present invention, and are only used as a support for the implementation of the present invention, and any equivalent structure replacement within the technical framework of the present invention is included in the protection scope of the present invention;
the capsule wall breaking and extruding tube combined with the attached drawings 1 to 4 comprises a medicine feeding tube 6, a push-pull rod 13, a cylindrical piston 11 and a sealing ring 9, wherein one end of the medicine feeding tube 6 is provided with a conical head 1, two sides of the other end of the medicine feeding tube 6 are provided with a middle finger ring 7 and a thumb ring 8, the conical head 1 is internally provided with a conical tip cavity 2, a through hole 5 is formed from the conical tip cavity 2 to the end surface of the other end of the medicine feeding tube 6, two sides of the conical head 1 close to the medicine feeding tube 6 are provided with a medicine outlet 4 penetrating through the end part of the through hole 5, the cylindrical piston 11 is positioned in the through hole 5, one end of the cylindrical piston 11 is provided with a conical tip 10 matched with the conical tip cavity 2 in structure, one end of the push-pull rod 13 is connected with the other end of the cylindrical piston 11, an annular groove 12 is formed in the outer edge surface of the cylindrical piston 11, the inner surface of the sealing ring 9, and the external thread 17 arranged at the other end of the push-pull rod 13 is fixedly connected with the screw hole 16 of the connecting pipe 14.
Further, the outer edge surface of the medicine feeding pipe 6 is circular, and the circle comprises an ellipse.
Further, the sealing ring 9 is made of medical grade silicon rubber material; the medicine feeding pipe 5, the cylindrical piston 11 and the forefinger ring 15 are made of medical PP materials; the push-pull rod 13 is made of any one of copper and stainless steel.
The capsule wall-breaking extrusion tube is implemented by combining the attached drawings 1 to 4, when in use, a capsule 3 is inserted into a medicine outlet 4, two ends of the capsule 3 are positioned in the medicine outlet 4 at two sides of a through hole 5, a cylindrical piston 11 is inserted into the through hole 5 of a medicine conveying tube 6, a conical tip 10 is propped against the capsule 3, then a small amount of vaseline or medical water-based lubricant can be smeared outside the medicine conveying tube 6, so that the lubrication in the medicine conveying process can be ensured, a thumb and a middle finger of one hand are respectively inserted into a thumb ring 8 and a middle finger ring 7, a forefinger is put into a forefinger ring 15 of a push-pull rod 13, then the conical head 1 is inserted into an anus or a vagina, when the position required by a doctor's order, the forefinger ring 15 is inserted into the forefinger ring 15 to control the forefinger ring 15 to push in and enable the conical tip 10 to break the capsule 3, then the cone 15 is continuously pushed in, at this time, the tip 10 of the cylindrical piston 11, the liquid medicine in the capsule 3 flows into anus or vagina through the medicine outlet 4, most of the liquid medicine in the capsule 3 can be extruded out due to the structural matching of the conical pointed head 10 and the conical pointed cavity 2, the skin of the capsule 3 is remained in the conical pointed cavity 2, then the capsule 3 is pulled out, and the skin of the capsule 3 is taken out and cleaned and sterilized, so that the capsule can be used by a single person for multiple times and can be discarded for one-time use.
The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art.