CN109224272B

CN109224272B - Automatic broken wall pusher of capsule

Info

Publication number: CN109224272B
Application number: CN201811434152.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王教学; 王瑞玲; 陈巧丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Wang Jiaoxue
Priority date: 2018-11-28
Filing date: 2018-11-28
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-28
Also published as: CN109224272A

Abstract

An automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device relates to a medicine conveying device, wherein one end of a medicine conveying pipe (5) is connected with the large end of a conical head (3) with the diameter reduced from large to small, a plurality of V-shaped protrusions (2) are arranged on the inner surface of the small end of the conical head and surround a medicine outlet (1), a middle finger ring (7) and a big thumb ring (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the other end of the medicine conveying pipe, a forefinger ring (15) is arranged at one end of a push-pull rod (13), the other end of the push-pull rod is connected with the end surface of one large-diameter end of a conical piston (11), a sealing ring (9) is arranged on the outer edge of one large-diameter end of the conical piston, and the outer edge surface of the conical piston in an inner cavity (6) of the medicine conveying pipe is matched with; according to the invention, the capsule is placed in the conical head of the medicine feeding pipe, and after the capsule is directly pushed to a focus part by the medicine feeding pipe, the capsule is broken by the V-shaped bulge extruded by the conical piston and flows out from the medicine outlet.

Description

Automatic broken wall pusher of capsule

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to a medicine delivery device, in particular to an automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device.

[ background of the invention ]

In the treatment process of gynecological diseases or anal diseases, the medicine needs to be delivered to the deep part of vagina or anus; the capsule is a capsule prepared from main components of gelatin, cellulose or polysaccharide, can better retain effective components of the medicament, can be filled with various medicaments in powder or liquid state, and the like, and not only ensures that the medicament property of the medicament is not damaged, but also protects the effective absorption of organs through the protection of the capsule, so that a plurality of medicaments for vagina or anus adopt the capsule as packaging; however, it is always a technical problem how to deliver the capsule deep in vagina or anus; the existing method needs a user to insert the medicine by using fingers, so that on one hand, the feeding depth cannot meet the requirement, and on the other hand, the sanitation problem is caused; particularly, some people with mobility disabilities need to deliver medicines for children in an auxiliary way; or the nurse high-grade nursing staff assists in medicine delivery, so that the mental and psychological pressure of medical care personnel or family members is extremely high, when the liquid medicine capsule is used, on one hand, the problem of delivery needs to be considered, on the other hand, the problem of how to quickly break the wall of the capsule to achieve the maximum curative effect needs to be considered, and the problem of slipping-out caused by not breaking the wall after delivery needs to be considered.

[ summary of the invention ]

In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the invention discloses an automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device, wherein a capsule is placed in a conical head of a medicine feeding pipe, and is directly pushed to a focus part by the medicine feeding pipe, and then is extruded by a V-shaped bulge extruded by a conical piston and flows out from a medicine outlet.

The technical scheme for realizing the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides an automatic broken wall pusher of capsule, including sending the pencil, the middle finger ring, big thumb ring, the push-and-pull rod, the forefinger ring, conical piston and sealing washer, send the one end of pencil to connect the diameter by the big end of the conical head that diminishes, it is protruding to encircle out the medicine mouth department at the tip inner face of conical head, be equipped with a plurality of V-arrangements respectively in the other end both sides of sending the pencil middle finger ring and big thumb ring, the one end of push-and-pull rod is equipped with the forefinger ring, the major diameter one end terminal surface of conical piston is connected to the other end of push-and-pull rod, be equipped with the sealing washer in the major diameter one end outer fringe of conical piston, the outer fringe face that is in sending the pencil inner chamber of pencil matches with the conical cavity in the conical head, wherein the tip of the minor diameter one end terminal surface of conical piston is in form.

The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device is provided with two to six V-shaped bulges arranged on the inner surface of the small end of the conical head around the medicine outlet.

The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device is characterized in that the end face of the small-diameter end of the conical piston is a plane.

The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device is characterized in that a convex conical column with the same diameter as the medicine outlet is arranged in the middle of the plane at the small diameter end of the conical piston.

The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device is characterized in that an annular groove is formed in the outer edge of the large-diameter end of the conical piston, and the inner surface of the sealing ring is located in the annular groove.

The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device is characterized in that an extension section is arranged at one end of the large diameter of the conical piston.

The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device is characterized in that a connecting pipe is arranged on a forefinger ring, and an external thread arranged at one end of a push-pull rod is fixedly connected with a screw hole of the connecting pipe.

The automatic broken wall pusher of capsule, the material of sealing washer is medical grade silicon rubber material.

The automatic broken wall pusher of capsule, the material of medicine conveying pipe, conical piston, forefinger ring is medical grade PP material.

The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device is characterized in that the push-pull rod is made of any one of copper and stainless steel.

Through the disclosure, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

the capsule automatic wall breaking and pushing device comprises a capsule, a medicine conveying pipe, a push-pull rod, a conical piston, a medicine outlet; the invention realizes the rapid capsule wall breaking after being sent, not only effectively improves the diffusion of the medicine and increases the curative effect, but also prevents the problem that the capsule waits for the melting time of the capsule after being sent in the prior art, and overcomes the problem that the capsule after being sent flows out.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the index finger ring of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a conical piston according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the V-shaped protrusion distribution structure in the conical head of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in use;

in the figure: 1. a medicine outlet; 2. a V-shaped protrusion; 3. a conical head; 4. a conical cavity; 5. a medicine delivery pipe; 6. a tube inner cavity; 7. a middle finger ring; 8. a thumb ring; 9. a seal ring; 10. a convex conical cylinder; 11. a conical piston; 12. an annular groove; 13. a push-pull rod; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. the forefinger ring; 16. a screw hole; 17. an extension section; 18. an external thread; 19. and (4) making capsules.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following examples; the following examples are not intended to limit the present invention, and are only used as a support for the implementation of the present invention, and any equivalent structure replacement within the technical framework of the present invention is included in the protection scope of the present invention;

the automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device described by combining the attached drawings 1 to 5 comprises a medicine conveying pipe 5, a middle finger ring 7, a thumb ring 8, a push-pull rod 13, a forefinger ring 15, a conical piston 11 and a sealing ring 9, wherein one end of the medicine conveying pipe 5 is connected with the large end of a conical head 3 with the diameter reduced from large to small, a plurality of V-shaped bulges 2 are arranged on the inner surface of the small end of the conical head 3 around a medicine outlet 1, preferably two to six V-shaped bulges 2 are arranged on the inner surface of the small end of the conical head 3 around the medicine outlet 1, the middle finger ring 7 and the thumb ring 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of the other end of the medicine conveying pipe 5, a connecting pipe 14 is arranged on the middle finger ring 15, an external thread 18 arranged on one end of the push-pull rod 13 is fixedly connected with a screw hole 16 of the connecting pipe 14, the other end of the push-pull rod 13 is connected with the end face of the large-diameter end of, the extension section 17 prevents the conical piston 11 from tilting during use, an annular groove 12 is formed in the outer edge of the large-diameter end of the conical piston 11, the inner surface of the sealing ring 9 is positioned in the annular groove 12, and the outer edge surface of the conical piston 11 positioned in the inner cavity 6 of the medicine feeding pipe 5 is matched with the conical cavity 4 in the conical head 3; the end face of the small-diameter end of the conical piston 11 is a plane; the middle part of the plane of the small-diameter end of the conical piston 11 is provided with a convex conical column 10 with the diameter equal to that of the medicine outlet 1, wherein the end face of the small-diameter end of the conical piston 11 is propped against the V-shaped bulges 2 to form the automatic wall breaking of the capsule.

Further, the sealing ring 9 is made of medical grade silicon rubber material; the medicine feeding pipe 5, the conical piston 11 and the index finger ring 15 are made of medical PP materials; the push-pull rod 13 is made of any one of copper and stainless steel.

The capsule automatic wall breaking and pushing device is implemented, and is combined with attached figures 1 to 5, when in use, a capsule 19 is placed in a conical cavity 4 of a conical head 3 of a medicine feeding pipe 5 and is filled with a conical piston 11 plug, then a small amount of vaseline or medical water-based lubricant can be smeared on the outer portion of the medicine feeding pipe 5, lubrication in the medicine feeding process can be ensured, a thumb and a middle finger of one hand are respectively inserted into a thumb ring 8 and a middle finger ring 7, the index finger is placed into an index finger ring 15 of a push-pull rod 13, then the conical head 3 is inserted into an anus or a vagina from the position, when the required position of a doctor is reached, the index finger ring 15 is controlled to push the conical piston 11 to rigidly press the capsule 19 on a V-shaped bulge 2 of the conical cavity 4 of the conical head 3, the capsule 19 is punctured by the V-shaped bulge 2, and liquid medicine in the capsule 19 flows into the anus or the vagina through a medicine outlet 1, since the conical piston 11 is matched with the conical cavity 4, only a little space is left at the small end of the conical piston 11, the space can be used for placing the skin of the capsule 19, and the convex conical column 10 can push out the liquid medicine to the maximum.

The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic broken wall pusher of capsule, is including sending pencil (5), middle finger ring (7), big thumb ring (8), push-and-pull rod (13), forefinger ring (15), conical piston (11) and sealing washer (9), characterized by: one end of the medicine feeding pipe (5) is connected with the large end of the conical head (3) with the diameter decreasing from large to small, a plurality of V-shaped bulges (2) are arranged at the inner surface of the small end of the conical head (3) around the medicine outlet (1), a middle finger ring (7) and a big finger ring (8) are respectively arranged at two sides of the other end of the medicine feeding pipe (5), a forefinger ring (15) is arranged at one end of a push-pull rod (13), the other end of the push-pull rod (13) is connected with the end surface of the large-diameter end of a conical piston (11), a sealing ring (9) is arranged at the outer edge of the large-diameter end of the conical piston (11), the outer edge surface of the conical piston (11) positioned in the pipe inner cavity (6) of the medicine feeding pipe (5) is matched with the conical cavity (4) in the conical head (3), wherein the end face of the small-diameter end of the conical piston (11) is propped against the plurality of V-shaped bulges (2) to form the automatic wall breaking of the capsule;

two to six V-shaped bulges (2) are arranged on the inner surface of the small end of the conical head (3) around the medicine outlet (1);

the end face of one small-diameter end of the conical piston (11) is a plane;

the middle part of the plane of the small-diameter end of the conical piston (11) is provided with a convex conical column (10) with the diameter equal to that of the medicine outlet (1).

2. The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device of claim 1, wherein: an annular groove (12) is formed in the outer edge of the large-diameter end of the conical piston (11), and the inner face of the sealing ring (9) is located in the annular groove (12).

3. The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device of claim 2, wherein: an extension section (17) is arranged at one end with the large diameter of the conical piston (11).

4. The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device of claim 1, wherein: a connecting pipe (14) is arranged on the forefinger ring (15), and an external thread (18) arranged at one end of the push-pull rod (13) is fixedly connected with a screw hole (16) of the connecting pipe (14).

5. The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device of claim 1, wherein: the sealing ring (9) is made of medical grade silicon rubber material.

6. The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device of claim 1, wherein: the medicine feeding pipe (5), the conical piston (11) and the index finger ring (15) are made of medical PP materials.

7. The automatic capsule wall breaking and pushing device of claim 1, wherein: the push-pull rod (13) is made of any one of copper or stainless steel.