CN109259833A - A kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector - Google Patents
A kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN109259833A CN109259833A CN201811107747.1A CN201811107747A CN109259833A CN 109259833 A CN109259833 A CN 109259833A CN 201811107747 A CN201811107747 A CN 201811107747A CN 109259833 A CN109259833 A CN 109259833A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/42—Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/42—Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
- A61B17/425—Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation
- A61B17/435—Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation for embryo or ova transplantation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/20—Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/20—Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
- A61B2034/2046—Tracking techniques
- A61B2034/2063—Acoustic tracking systems, e.g. using ultrasound
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
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- Transplantation (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collectors; including puncture needle, handle, conduit sleeve, negative pressure catheter and the silica gel plug being sequentially connected; silica gel plug connects a cone joint by vacuum pipeline; protective case is socketed on puncture needle; puncture needle includes needle tubing and coupled needle point, and ultrasonic development enhancing band group is provided in the outside wall surface of needle tubing;The needle tubing variable diameter needle tubing thick using the thin back segment of leading portion;Ultrasonic development enhancing band group enhances band comprising several ultrasonic developments, several ultrasonic developments enhancing band is equidistantly sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the needle tubing in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing;Each ultrasonic development enhancing band is made of the line style groove group being axially arranged along the needle tubing.Single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention makes the ultrasonic imaging of puncture needle that light and dark scale be presented, directly observes depth of needle in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in easily operated person's art, keep surgical procedure more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, for Issues of Human Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) ultrasound at
As guidance oocyte retrieval, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technique
In the medical field, it is guided by ultrasonography, puncture needle is used to puncture to acquire body target site
Liquid, tissue, cell or importing medical fluid etc..In art, doctor is placed on ultrasonic probe to site of puncture or to site of puncture body surface, from
The raking of probe.On the display screen of imaging system, it can be seen that institutional framework, needle and needle point are worn to accurately hold
Pricker reaches target position.In the actual operation process, since puncture needle outside wall surface is smooth, it is anti-that mirror surface is generated to incident acoustic wave
It penetrates, and puncture needle and the angle of ultrasonic beam are smaller (angle of needle more tilts), can be got over by the received sound wave of ultrasonic probe
Few, puncture needle is less susceptible to develop, and can't see needle or syringe needle on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system, and it is fixed to greatly reduce ultrasound
The accuracy of position puncture needle.It is related to Issues of Human Assisted Reproductive Technologies (Assisted Reproductive Technology, ART) neck
Domain also generallys use ultrasonic imaging guidance and is punctured specifically in Oocyte Pickup by Vagina Puncturing.It is well known, in such hand
In art, above-mentioned puncture needle or the unsharp problem of syringe needle development are equally existed.
For the unsharp problem of puncture needle ultrasonic development, existing patent proposes solution:
Chinese patent 200580051150.4 discloses a kind of puncturing needle for ultrasound wave, is formed in the front end of needle body
There is sharp point, in the specified position of needle body, by the pit of triangular pyramid at least formed with a corner cube mirror.Even if
When the angle that the axis of the exposure pathways of ultrasonic wave and puncture needle is formed is smaller, the puncture needle that can also clearly be imaged.
Chinese patent 200610066108.6 provides a kind of puncture needle, by having the outer cylinder of the tubulose of sword head in front end
Needle and insertion are combined intracavitary interior needle in above-mentioned outer cylinder needle and are constituted;To from the sword head of above-mentioned outer cylinder needle to the region of cardinal extremity
Recessed processing is implemented in periphery, and implements coarse processing to the periphery since the front end of above-mentioned interior needle to the region of cardinal extremity.In this way,
In ultrasonic image-guided puncture, it can be seen that the distincter ultrasonic development until sword head end of puncture needle.
However, in a kind of technical solution of puncturing needle for ultrasound wave disclosed in the patent 200580051150.4, although its
The ultrasonic imaging of front end is clear, and the part ultrasonic development that remaining is not processed is unsatisfactory.In addition, for without resinous coat
Puncture needle will increase the penetration Resistance of needle using the pit of electric machining or punching press production triangular pyramid.Patent
In a kind of puncture needle disclosed in 200610066108.6, if remain cannot will for the coarse processing supplement outer cylinder needle of non-used interior needle
Ultrasonic reflections to diagnostic ultrasound equipment test section position, due to remained in the recessed processing of the periphery of outer cylinder needle plus
The smooth outer peripheral surface of work, puncture needle can be decreased obviously until the ultrasonic development effect of its sword head end.
For the puncture needle for being used to take ovum in oocyte retrieval, in the prior art, generally by the nearly needle point of puncture needle
Region carries out specially treated, such as processing groove or protrusion, and the region of the nearly needle point of puncture needle is made to have more ultrasonic waves to be popped one's head in
It receives, to enhance the ultrasonic development in the region.
United States Patent (USP) US7470249 discloses a kind of suction for taking out egg mother cell and rinses needle assemblies, in the component
Flushing needle is characterized in that: improving the ultrasonic echo of flushing needle such as impression, annular knurl by specially treated to the front end of flushing needle
Feature.
Chinese patent 201720152801.9 discloses a kind of image feedback and takes ovum needle, and the front end of stainless steel needle tubing is equipped with abdomen
Sword needle point or back abdomen twolip needle point, the stainless pin pipe surface on rear side of needle point are equipped with image and feed back area;Image feeds back area
Surface is in point shape, frosted shape or shape of threads.
Chinese patent 201220497802.4 discloses a kind of puncture of oocyte collector with ultrasonic wave positioning line
Needle comprising needle tubing is formed with needle point on the front end face of needle tubing, and ultrasonic wave identification line is formed on the front end outer wall of needle tubing, is surpassed
Sound wave identification line is made of multiple annular recess for being arranged successively and being parallel to each other along needle tubing central axes.It is specific: adjacent ring
There is certain interval between shape groove;The width of annular recess is 0.1mm~1mm;Ultrasonic wave identifies that the axial length of line is 5mm
~30mm.
What Chinese patent 201810132418.6 disclosed a kind of suitable one-handed performance takes ovum system, puncture needle in the system
Be characterized in that: the front end of the puncture needle is equipped with ultrasonic wave and identifies line;Ultrasonic wave identifies that the axial length of line is 4mm~30mm.
In the specific embodiment of the patent, ultrasonic wave identifies that line can identify that line, loop-shaped ultrasound identify line by more for loop-shaped ultrasound
Dotted groove is arranged to constitute.
It can be seen that the technology of above-mentioned patent disclosure carries out specially treated by the front end to needle mostly, such as before needle
Grooves or the protrusions such as dotted, frosted shape, shape of threads, ring-type are added in end, enhance the ultrasonic imaging of syringe needle, are promoted to a certain extent
The accuracy of puncture needle localization by ultrasonic.Although can be obtained in a kind of puncture needle disclosed in patent 200610066108.6 until
Distincter ultrasonic development until the sword head end of puncture needle, if removing coarse processing (such as puncture needle only list of interior needle
Pipe construction), merely with the recessed processing of the periphery of outer cylinder needle, will lead to until the ultrasonic development of puncture needle sword head end is not very clear
Clear, the validity of the method is lowered.
In addition, during ova harvest, especially puncture carry out when, operator generally requires sight from display screen
It moves on on puncture needle, confirms depth of needle by observing puncture needle on hand, doctor, which operates, to be inconvenient, and is also affected
The accuracy of surgical procedure.Well known, the effective length of the puncture needle of ova harvest is longer, about 30cm~35cm, even if
The puncture needle head ultrasonic imaging of prior art is clear and legible, and due to puncture needle, remaining position for not carrying out specially treated surpasses
Sound development is difficult, and doctor can not directly observe depth of needle in real time on a display screen, also reduces the accuracy of surgical procedure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector is provided, makes to wear
The ultrasonic imaging of pricker is presented light and dark scale, real directly on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in easily operated person's art
When observe depth of needle, keep surgical procedure more accurate.
Realizing the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector is worn including what is be sequentially connected
Pricker, handle, conduit sleeve, negative pressure catheter and silica gel plug, the silica gel plug connects a cone joint by vacuum pipeline, described to wear
Protective case is socketed on pricker, the puncture needle includes needle tubing and coupled needle point, is arranged in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing
There is ultrasonic development enhancing band group;
The needle tubing variable diameter needle tubing thick using the thin back segment of leading portion, the leading portion of the needle tubing are connected with the needle point;
The ultrasonic development enhancing band group enhances band comprising several ultrasonic developments, several described ultrasonic developments enhance band
It is equidistantly sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the needle tubing in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing, and has the ultrasonic development enhancing band
Positioned at the leading portion of the needle tubing;
Each ultrasonic development enhancing band is made of the line style groove group being axially arranged along the needle tubing;
Line style in the line style groove group is in periodically variable curve, the axis of the curve and the needle tubing
Axis is parallel or is staggered;
The cross section of the needle tubing is divided into several areas along the radial of the needle tubing by the line style groove group;
The line style groove group is process the outside wall surface of the needle tubing using ultra-short pulse laser.
Above-mentioned a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein the curve uses broken line.
Above-mentioned a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein the quantity of the ultrasonic development enhancing band is at least 3
It is a.
Above-mentioned a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein each ultrasonic development enhancing band is along the needle
The length of pipe axial direction is 10mm~60mm, the spacing per adjacent two between the ultrasonic developments enhancing band be 20mm~
100mm。
Above-mentioned a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein each ultrasonic development enhancing band is along the needle
The equal length of pipe axial direction is equal per the spacing between two adjacent ultrasonic development enhancing bands.
A kind of above-mentioned single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein the ultrasound in the outside wall surface of the back segment of the needle tubing
Development enhances ultrasonic development enhancing band edge of the band in the equal length of the needle tubing axial direction, the outside wall surface of the leading portion of the needle tubing
Ultrasonic development enhancing band in the outside wall surface of the back segment of the length and needle tubing of the needle tubing axial direction is along the needle tubing axial direction
Length is unequal, equal per the spacing between two adjacent ultrasonic development enhancing bands.
A kind of above-mentioned single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein radial direction of the line style groove group along the needle tubing
The cross section of the needle tubing is divided into 3~4 areas.
Above-mentioned a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein the line style groove group includes that at least three line style is recessed
Slot, the width of each line style groove are no more than 600um, and depth is no more than 20um.
Above-mentioned a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein the line style groove group is not surpassed by pulse width
The femtosecond laser for crossing 10ps is process the outside wall surface of the needle tubing.
Above-mentioned a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, wherein the spot diameter of the femtosecond laser is 10um, wave
Long to be no more than 1033nm, output power is no more than 10W, repetition rate 10KHz~1000KHz, 0.1~1mm/ of laser scanning speed
s。
Single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention, due to the needle of the puncture needle of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector
Multiple ultrasonic development enhancing bands being made of line style groove group, on the display screen of imaging system, ultrasound are evenly distributed on pipe
Development enhancing band be clear zone, by ultrasonic development enhance spaced smooth needle tubing outside wall surface be dark space, i.e., puncture needle ultrasound at
As light and dark scale is presented, convenient for directly observing inserting needle depth in operator's art in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system
Degree, promotes the accuracy of surgical procedure.And processed using ultra-short pulse laser, it is ensured that processed outside wall surface has well
Surface smoothness, penetration Resistance is effectively reduced, is conducive to pierce vaginal wall and the stroma of ovary, keeps the puncture body-sensing of doctor and patient good
It is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention;
Fig. 1 a is the structural schematic diagram of the puncture needle of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention;
Fig. 2 a is the axonometric drawing of the puncture needle of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention;
Fig. 2 b is the top view of the puncture needle of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the circumference expanding map that ultrasonic development enhances band;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at the variable diameter of the single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of embodiment one;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 in B~B to sectional view (along puncture needle axial direction);
Fig. 6 be Fig. 4 in A~A to sectional view (along puncture needle radial direction);
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the puncture needle of the single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of embodiment three.
Specific embodiment
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawing in order to make those skilled in the art be better understood when technical solution of the present invention
Its specific embodiment is described in detail:
Embodiment one:
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 a, Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention, including successively
Connected puncture needle 10, handle 20, conduit sleeve 30, negative pressure catheter 40 and silica gel plug 50, silica gel plug 50 pass through vacuum pipeline 60 and connect
A cone joint 70 is connect, protective case 80 is socketed on puncture needle 10, puncture needle 10 includes needle tubing 1 and coupled needle point 100,
Ultrasonic development enhancing band group 2 is provided in the outside wall surface of needle tubing 1;The variable diameter needle tubing thick using the thin back segment of leading portion of needle tubing 1, i.e. needle tubing
The diameter of 1 leading portion a is less than the diameter of the back segment b of needle tubing 1, and the leading portion a of needle tubing 1 is connected with needle point 100;Ultrasonic development enhances band
Group 2 enhances band 3 comprising several ultrasonic developments, several ultrasonic developments enhancing band 3 is equidistantly sequentially distributed along the axial direction of needle tubing 1
In in the outside wall surface of needle tubing 1, and the leading portion a for thering is a ultrasonic development enhancing band 3 to be located at needle tubing 1.
Referring to Fig. 3, each ultrasonic development enhancing band 3 is made of the line style groove group 4 being axially arranged along needle tubing 1;Line
Line style in type groove group 4 is in periodically variable curve, and curve is preferably sine curve 41 or broken line 42, and the axis of curve
Line o is parallel with the axis o ' of needle tubing 1 or is staggered, and when being staggered, between the axis o of curve and the axis o ' of needle tubing 1
Angle be in 15 ° or 165 ° of angles.The cross section of needle tubing 1 is divided into several areas along the radial of needle tubing 1 by line style groove group 4,
I.e. radial along needle tubing 1, line style groove group 4 divides equally 360 ° of cross circular section of needle tubing 1;Line style groove group 4 is swashed using ultrashort pulse
Light is process the outside wall surface of needle tubing 1.
Please refer to fig. 4 to fig. 6, it is well known in a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, to acquire in oocyte retrieval
The needle length of egg mother cell can specifically determine according to requirements mostly in 30cm or so.The length of puncture needle in the present embodiment
Degree is preferably 30cm.
Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b is please referred to again, and ultrasonic development enhancing band group 2 includes that 5 ultrasonic developments enhance band 3, and each ultrasound is aobvious
Shadow enhances the equal length axial along needle tubing 1 of band 3, equal per the spacing between adjacent two ultrasonic developments enhancing band 3, each
It is 30mm that ultrasonic development, which enhances band 3 along the axial length c of needle tubing 1, per between adjacent two ultrasonic developments enhancing band
Spacing d is 30mm.Each ultrasonic development enhancing band 3 is made of the line style groove group 4 being axially arranged along needle tubing 1.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to again, and along the radial direction of needle tubing 1, the cross section of needle tubing 1 is divided into 3 areas by line style groove group 4.
Line style groove group 4 is made of 6 line style grooves 43, i.e., each area includes two line style grooves 43, and each line style groove 43
Width is no more than 600um, and depth is no more than 20um.Preferably, the cross sectional shape of line style groove 43 is semicircle, i.e. line style groove
43 shape on the cross section of needle tubing 1 is semicircle.The width of line style groove 43 is 100um, depth 20um.
The line style groove 43 in semicircle section (width 100um, depth 20um) is used to constitute line style groove group 4, and
The cross circular section of needle tubing 1 is divided into 3 areas by setting line style groove group 4, no matter the angle of puncture needle and ultrasonic beam such as
What, can make part (the smooth needle not being processed in the ultrasonic imaging and surrounding tissue and needle tubing 1 of ultrasonic development enhancing band 3
Pipe outer wall face) significantly distinguish.Moreover, because ultrasonic development enhancing band group 2 on needle tubing 1 be not processed part it is (smooth
Needle tubing outside wall surface) light and dark state is presented in ultrasonic imaging, along with the size design of the two itself, be convenient for operator's art
In directly observe depth of needle in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system, improve the accuracy of surgical procedure.
Line style groove group 4 is process needle tubing outside wall surface using ultra-short pulse laser, specifically can be each according to requiring to adjust
Technological parameter.It ensures that processed outside wall surface has the smoothness of good surface smoothness and puncture, is conducive to pierce vaginal wall
And the stroma of ovary, keep the puncture body-sensing of doctor and patient good.
Line style groove group 4 is process by the femtosecond laser that pulse width is 8ps;Femtosecond laser light in process
Spot diameter about 10um, the wavelength 532nm of laser, output power are no more than 10W, repetition rate 10KHz~1000KHz.Laser is swept
Retouch 0.1~1mm/s of speed.
Embodiment two:
A kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, with the single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector substantially phase in embodiment one
Together, difference is the cross sectional shape of line style groove 43 for semicircle, i.e. shape of the line style groove 43 on the cross section of needle tubing 1 is
It is semicircle.The width of line style groove 43 is 80um, depth 15um.
Line style groove group 4 is process by the femtosecond laser that pulse width is 8ps;Femtosecond laser in process
Spot diameter is 10um, and wavelength 532nm, output power is no more than 8W, repetition rate 10KHz~1000KHz, laser scanning speed
Spend 0.1~1mm/s.
Embodiment three:
Referring to Fig. 7, a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, is adopted with the single-chamber variable diameter egg mother cell in embodiment one
Storage is roughly the same, and difference is that the length of puncture needle 10 is 33cm;Ultrasonic development in the outside wall surface of the back segment b of needle tubing 1 increases
Strong band 3 is along the equal length of needle tubing axial direction, and the ultrasonic development enhancing band 3 in the outside wall surface of the leading portion a of needle tubing 1 is along needle tubing axial direction
Length and the ultrasonic development enhancing band 3 in the outside wall surface of the back segment b of needle tubing 1 are unequal along the length of needle tubing axial direction, per adjacent
Spacing between two ultrasonic development enhancing bands is equal.Specifically, the ultrasonic development enhancing in the outside wall surface of the leading portion a of needle tubing 1
It along the length c1 of needle tubing axial direction is 30mm with 3, the ultrasonic development enhancing band 3 in the outside wall surface of the back segment b of needle tubing 1 is along needle tubing axial direction
Length c2 be 40mm, be 30mm per the spacing d ' between adjacent two ultrasonic developments enhancing band.The section of line style groove 43
Shape is semicircle, i.e., shape of the line style groove 43 on the cross section of needle tubing 1 is semicircle.The width of line style groove 43 is
90um, depth 15um.
Line style groove group 4 is process by the femtosecond laser that pulse width is 8ps;Femtosecond laser light in process
Spot diameter about 10um, the wavelength 532nm of laser, output power are no more than 8W, repetition rate 10KHz~1000KHz, laser scanning
0.1~1mm/s of speed.
Single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention constitutes line style groove using the line style groove 43 of semi-circular cross-section
Group 4, and the outside wall surface section of needle tubing 1 circle is divided by 3 areas by setting line style groove group 4, no matter puncture needle and ultrasonic wave
How is the angle of beam, can make the part not being processed in the ultrasonic imaging and surrounding tissue and needle tubing 1 of ultrasonic development enhancing band 3
(smooth needle tubing outside wall surface) significantly distinguishes.Moreover, because ultrasonic development enhancing band group 2 with needle tubing 1 on be not processed
Partially light and dark state is presented in (smooth needle tubing outside wall surface) ultrasonic imaging, along with the size design of the two itself, just
Depth of needle is directly observed in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in operator's art, improves the accurate of surgical procedure
Property.And line style groove group 4 is process needle tubing outside wall surface using ultra-short pulse laser, it specifically can be according to requiring to adjust each technique
Parameter.It ensures that processed outside wall surface has the smoothness of good surface smoothness and puncture, is conducive to pierce vaginal wall and ovum
Nest matrix keeps the puncture body-sensing of doctor and patient good.
In conclusion single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector of the invention, makes the ultrasonic imaging of puncture needle that light and shade phase be presented
Between scale, directly observe depth of needle in real time on the display screen of ultrasonic image-forming system in easily operated person's art, grasp operation
Make more accurate.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention,
And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as the change in spirit of the invention, to embodiment described above
Change, modification will all be fallen within the scope of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector, including be sequentially connected puncture needle, handle, conduit sleeve, negative pressure catheter and
Silica gel plug, the silica gel plug connect a cone joint by vacuum pipeline, are socketed with protective case on the puncture needle, feature exists
In the puncture needle includes needle tubing and coupled needle point, and ultrasonic development enhancing band is provided in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing
Group;
The needle tubing variable diameter needle tubing thick using the thin back segment of leading portion, the leading portion of the needle tubing are connected with the needle point;
The ultrasonic development enhancing band group enhances band comprising several ultrasonic developments, several ultrasonic developments enhancing band is along institute
The axial direction for stating needle tubing is equidistantly sequentially distributed in the outside wall surface of the needle tubing, and has the ultrasonic development enhancing band to be located at
The leading portion of the needle tubing;
Each ultrasonic development enhancing band is made of the line style groove group being axially arranged along the needle tubing;
Line style in the line style groove group is in periodically variable curve, the axis of the axis of the curve and the needle tubing
In parallel or it is staggered;
The cross section of the needle tubing is divided into several areas along the radial of the needle tubing by the line style groove group;
The line style groove group is process the outside wall surface of the needle tubing using ultra-short pulse laser.
2. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the curve is using folding
Line.
3. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ultrasonic development increases
The quantity of strong band is at least 3.
4. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each ultrasound is aobvious
It is 10mm~60mm that shadow, which enhances band along the length of the needle tubing axial direction, per between two adjacent ultrasonic development enhancing bands
Spacing is 20mm~100mm.
5. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each ultrasound is aobvious
Shadow enhances band along the equal length of the needle tubing axial direction, per the spacing phase between two adjacent ultrasonic development enhancing bands
Deng.
6. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the back segment of the needle tubing
Outside wall surface on ultrasonic development enhancing band along the needle tubing axial direction equal length, in the outside wall surface of the leading portion of the needle tubing
Ultrasonic development, which enhances ultrasonic development of the band in the length of the needle tubing axial direction and the outside wall surface of the back segment of the needle tubing, enhances band
Length along the needle tubing axial direction is unequal, equal per the spacing between two adjacent ultrasonic development enhancing bands.
7. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the line style groove group
The cross section of the needle tubing is divided into 3~4 areas by radial along the needle tubing.
8. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 1 or claim 7, which is characterized in that the line style is recessed
Slot group includes at least three line style groove, and the width of each line style groove is no more than 600um, and depth is no more than 20um.
9. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the line style groove group
Femtosecond laser by pulse width no more than 10ps is process the outside wall surface of the needle tubing.
10. a kind of single-chamber variable diameter oocyte collector according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the femtosecond laser
Spot diameter be 10um, wavelength be no more than 1033nm, output power be no more than 10W, repetition rate 10KHz~1000KHz, swash
0.1~1mm/s of optical scanning speed.
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CN201996634U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-10-05 | 欧加录 | Novel epidural anesthesia needle |
CN203089212U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-31 | 珠海成富医疗器材有限公司 | Ultrasound guiding puncture needle |
CN103735288A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-23 | 杭州安体科技有限公司 | Single-cavity oocyte collector |
US20170043100A1 (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2017-02-16 | Access Scientific, Llc | Echogenic pattern and medical articles including same |
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