CN109259325A - Electronic smoke atomizer - Google Patents
Electronic smoke atomizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109259325A CN109259325A CN201710581028.2A CN201710581028A CN109259325A CN 109259325 A CN109259325 A CN 109259325A CN 201710581028 A CN201710581028 A CN 201710581028A CN 109259325 A CN109259325 A CN 109259325A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tubule
- tobacco tar
- electronic smoke
- storage unit
- smoke atomizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A24F47/008—
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic smoke atomizers.Including oil storage unit and Oil Guide portion, oil storage unit includes an opening；Oil Guide portion passes through in opening insertion oil storage unit；Oil Guide portion includes the tubule beam of more tubules composition, tubule beam insertion tobacco tar chamber simultaneously immerses in tobacco tar, more tubules in tubule beam are fixed to one, and multiple capillary gaps are formed between tubule, and the tobacco tar in tobacco tar chamber can wick into capillary gap.The present invention forms multi beam capillary channel using the gap between Guan Yuguan, large area heat exchange can be carried out with the external world, and utilize capillarity Oil Guide, fuel feeding is sufficient, and repairing is rapid, the risk for avoiding Oil Guide component from being carbonized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic smoke atomizers.
Background technique
As people are to the growing interest of health, increasingly recognize that traditional cigarette has certain harm, electronic cigarette to health
Substitute as traditional cigarette is come into being.Electronic cigarette is substantially a kind of tobacco tar atomizer, passes through power drives atomizer
It is atomized tobacco tar, forms the cigarette smoke of simulation.Compared with traditional cigarette, electronic cigarette is meeting the same of user's psychological need
When, avoid the harmful substances such as traditional cigarette bring such as tar, carbon monoxide.
Atomization smoke oil method is substantially that heater strip directly heats glass Oil Guide rope on the market at present, and the suction later period may have
The risk of Oil Guide rope carbonization, and then Oil Guide rope fuel feeding is influenced, influence suction experience.
Summary of the invention
To solve foregoing problems, the present invention proposes a kind of electronic smoke atomizer, using tubule gap capillarity Oil Guide, supplies
Oily sufficient, repairing is rapid, does not have the risk of Oil Guide component carbonization.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of electronic smoke atomizer, including oil storage unit and Oil Guide portion, oil storage unit include
One opening；Oil Guide portion passes through in opening insertion oil storage unit；Oil Guide portion includes the tubule beam of more tubules composition, and tubule beam is inserted into cigarette
Oil pocket simultaneously immerses in tobacco tar, and more tubules in tubule beam are fixed to one, and multiple capillary gaps are formed between tubule,
Tobacco tar in tobacco tar chamber can wick into capillary gap.
Multi beam capillary channel is formed using the gap between Guan Yuguan in this way, these capillary channels are in tobacco tar with capillarity
The boundary that do not fix on the direction of flowing with the external world can be carried out large area heat exchange with the external world, and be led using capillarity
Oil, fuel feeding is sufficient, and repairing is rapid, the risk for avoiding Oil Guide component from being carbonized.
Further, electronic smoke atomizer further include:
Heating element, heating element it is close or be tightly attached to tubule beam or the tubule that is wound in tubule beam between so that
The heated component of the tobacco tar in tubule gap is heated.
Further, at least part of at least one tubule can heat the tobacco tar in tubule gap after powered up.By
This, without adding additional heating element.
Further, at least one tubule includes the tube body being made of insulating material and coated in leading in the middle part of tube wall
Electrocoat, conductive coating generate heat after powered up.
Further, at least one tubule includes the electric heating positioned at the electric insulation part at tubule both ends and positioned at capillary midsection
Portion, electric heating portion generates heat after powered up.
Further, tubule includes at least one following feature:
The cross sectional shape of tubule is round or polygon, as long as being capable of forming capillary gap；
Tubule be it is hollow or solid, hollow tubule makes tobacco tar in addition to can be by being capable of forming between capillary between tubule
Clearance flow is dynamic, can also be flowed under capillary action by the channel of the hollow formation of tubule；
Tubule materials include glass, quartz or ceramics.
Further, one end of tubule beam is immersed in the tobacco tar of oil storage unit, and air-flow immerses one end edge of tobacco tar from tubule beam
Tubule Shu Yanshen direction flowing.
Further, there are two oils storage unit, the both ends of tubule beam are immersed respectively in the tobacco tar in two oils storage unit, and air-flow is worn
Meticulous tube bank is heated portion of and direction is vertical with the direction of tubule Shu Yanshen.
Further, oil storage unit includes:
Cavity, for storing tobacco tar, and
The chamber lid being tightly connected with cavity, opening are formed in chamber lid.
Further, further include fixing sleeve, be set between tubule beam and chamber lid, fixing sleeve can play fixed more thin
Pipe effect, meanwhile, fixing sleeve can be silica gel material, to prevent leak-stopping oil.
It further, include multiple holes in chamber lid, to play the role of air pressure balance.Hole wants sufficiently small, and aperture is preferably
0.05-0.5mm prevents oil leak to utilize tobacco tar surface tension.
The present invention forms multi beam capillary channel using the gap between Guan Yuguan, and tobacco tar is directed at heating using capillarity
Partly atomized, Oil Guide amount is stable and sufficient, can effectively avoid tradition from directly heating Oil Guide rope atomization smoke oil and easily be carbonized Oil Guide rope
Risk.In addition, boundary of these capillary channels in tobacco tar not fixed with the external world on the direction of capillary flow, Neng Gouyu
The external world carries out large area heat exchange, by heating element or the conductive exothermal of itself tobacco tar in capillary channel can be carried out compared with
The heating of big area coverage, sufficiently, atomization quantity is big for heating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of tubule beam according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic smoke atomizer according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic smoke atomizer according to another embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with attached drawing combined with specific embodiments below.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it provides a kind of for electronic smoke atomizer.Fig. 2-3 is illustrated according to this hair
The structural schematic diagram of the electronic smoke atomizer of bright embodiment.
As Figure 2-3, electronic smoke atomizer includes oil storage unit and Oil Guide portion, and oil storage unit includes an opening；Oil Guide portion is logical
It crosses in opening insertion oil storage unit；Oil Guide portion includes the tubule beam 1 and heating element 2 of more tubules composition.One end of tubule beam 1 or
Both ends insertion is located at the tobacco tar chamber 3 in atomizer and immerses in tobacco tar, and under surface tension effects, tobacco tar can be along more tubules
The gap of formation rises, and wherein lifting height is related with the area of slit geometry.
The present invention forms multi beam capillary channel using the gap between Guan Yuguan, and tobacco tar is directed at heating using capillarity
Partly atomized, Oil Guide amount is stable and sufficient, in addition, these capillary channels tobacco tar on the direction of capillary flow with the external world
The boundary that do not fix can carry out large area heat exchange with the external world.
Wherein, oil storage unit includes: tobacco tar chamber 3, for storing tobacco tar, and the chamber lid 4 being tightly connected with tobacco tar chamber 3, is opened
Mouth is formed in chamber lid 4, and tubule beam 1 is inserted into tobacco tar chamber 3 by the opening.Fixation can be set between tubule beam 1 and chamber lid 4
Set 5, fixing sleeve 5 can play the role of fixed more tubules 101.It may include multiple sufficiently small holes in chamber lid 4, to play
Air pressure balance effect.The material of chamber lid 4 can select silica gel part, to prevent leak-stopping oil.
The cross section of tubule beam 1 according to an embodiment of the invention is as shown in Figure 1, in Fig. 1, and tubule beam is by seven
Tubule 101 forms, and tubule 101 is tightly packed fixation, and intimate contact with one another and formation is between adjacent tubule for tobacco tar stream
Dynamic capillary gap 102.It should be noted that although Fig. 1 shows that seven tubules 101 form the situation of tubule beam 1, however,
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is merely illustrative, it is not the limit to fixed 101 radical of tubule of close-packed arrays
Fixed, as long as being capable of forming capillary gap and can conduct enough tobacco tar amounts, tubule radical can be arbitrarily selected, according to conduction
The considerations of amount is with overall structure volume, preferably 4-20 root or so.The fixing means of tubule, which can use, to be externally wrapped with, can also benefit
It is tied up with flexible strands of material or other methods, as long as can be fixed by tubule close-packed arrays.
The cross sectional shape of tubule 101 is circle in Fig. 1, selectable, in other embodiments, the section shape of tubule 101
Shape can be polygon or other irregular shapes, as long as being capable of forming capillary gap i.e. after more close-packed arrays are fixed
It can.Tubule 101 can be hollow or solid, and in the case that the tubule 101 shown in Fig. 1 is hollow, tobacco tar is in addition to can be with
By being capable of forming capillary gap flowing between tubule, can also be flowed under capillary action by the channel of the hollow formation of tubule
It is dynamic.The cross-sectional sizes of tubule 101 can be selected according to the expectation gap after arrangement, optional by taking circular cross-section shown in FIG. 1 as an example
0.005mm2-0.8mm2Left and right.Its material is that infiltration phenomenon and non electrically conductive material, such as quartz, ceramics, glass occur for tobacco tar,
As long as having certain strength and toughness.
It should be noted that being used for the purpose of the tubule beam illustrated the present invention above in conjunction with the example that Fig. 1 is illustrated
Structural representation is not the limitation to quantity, shape, material, type or mode etc..Any capillarity that can use reaches
Tubule beam to the purpose of the present invention can be utilized.
The present invention forms multi beam capillary channel using the gap between Guan Yuguan, and tobacco tar is directed at heating using capillarity
Partly atomized, Oil Guide amount is stable and sufficient, in addition, these capillary channels tobacco tar on the direction of capillary flow with the external world
The boundary that do not fix can carry out large area heat exchange with the external world.
According to one embodiment of present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, heating element 2 can be heater strip, heater strip winding or with
Other modes are close to tubule beam 1, or with tubule beam with forming certain intervals close to tubule beam 1.Wherein heater strip bottom position
With liquid level apart from the optimal maximum height taken less than capillary phenomenon, sufficiently to exchange heat.
Show that heater strip 2 winds around the schematic diagram on tubule beam 1 in Fig. 1, between tobacco tar passes through between tubule 101
To at heater strip 2, heater strip heat is passed by more tubules for gap 102 and the hollow capillary flow of the capillary of tubule 101
It is delivered to gap and hollow, and then evaporates tobacco tar, a portion open gap, tobacco tar directly contact with heater strip and then evaporation,
Tobacco tar after evaporation is taken away to form smog by air.Selectively, heating element 2 can be other portions different from heater strip
Part, such as heating sheet, heating net etc.；Alternatively, selectively, heater strip also be can wind between each tubule, as long as can reach
To heating purpose.
The configuration that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 respectively shows postal route and gas circuit in two kinds of atomizers of embodiment according to the present invention is real
Example.
As shown in Fig. 2, according to one embodiment of present invention, the cigarette of oil storage unit is immersed in one end of the tubule beam 1 in Oil Guide portion
In tobacco tar in oil pocket 3, and fixed by fixing sleeve 5.Tobacco tar is by the gap 102 between tubule 101 (alternatively, being in tubule 101
In the case where hollow, also by the hollow passageway of tubule 101) capillarity rise, be to immerse tobacco tar from tubule beam in direction
Air-flow of the one end along the direction (that is, the flow direction with tobacco tar is identical) of tubule Shu Yanshen under the action of, heated component 2
Smog is formed after heating.Wherein, multiple sufficiently small holes be may include in the chamber lid 4 of oil storage unit, to play the role of air pressure balance,
The material of chamber lid 4 can select silica gel part, to prevent leak-stopping oil.It can further include an outer oil cavity in the outside of chamber lid 4
Lid 401, to reinforce fixed and sealing effect.
Fig. 3 illustrates electronic smoke atomizer according to another embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 3, there are two oils storage unit, Oil Guide
The both ends of the tubule beam 1 in portion are immersed respectively in the tobacco tar in the tobacco tar chamber 3 of two oils storage unit, and are fixed by fixing sleeve 5, and tobacco tar passes through
Gap 102 (alternatively, in the case where tubule 101 is hollow, also by the hollow passageway of tubule 101) between tubule 101
Capillary flow, be pooled to heating element 2 from two sides from be heated atomization, air-flow passes through tubule beam and is heated portion of, and
And direction is vertical with the direction of tubule Shu Yanshen, the tobacco tar for taking away atomization forms smog.It equally, can be in the chamber lid 4 of oil storage unit
Comprising multiple sufficiently small holes, to play the role of air pressure balance.The material of chamber lid 4 can select silica gel part, to prevent leak-stopping oil.It can
Selection, the direction of air-flow can also be not exclusively vertical with the direction of tubule Shu Yanshen, can slightly deflection, as long as with oil circuit side
To difference.In addition, also not necessarily only must can also be reached from one end fuel feeding of tubule beam 1 from both ends fuel feeding in the embodiment
To identical purpose.
According to another embodiment of the invention, atomizer can not also include heating element, but pass through own material
Conductive exothermal heats tobacco tar by coating conductive coating on tube body.
For example, tubule 101 can be spliced by two or more materials, it is electrically non-conductive material system with tobacco tar contact portion
At electric insulation part, and another part is electric heating portion made of thermo electric material, and electric heating portion can be set in the middle part of tubule 101,
Electric insulation part can be set in the both ends of tubule 101, and electric insulation part connects with electric heating portion and is spliced to form tubule 101.Work as tobacco tar
It is by capillary action when being directed at electric heating portion, it is entrained by the flow of air to form smog through electric heating portion heating atomization.According to different heats
Demand, the tubule in tubule beam 1 can be with all above-mentioned tubules comprising two sections of material；Or the part in tubule beam 1 is thin
Pipe 101 is spliced by two or more materials, and remaining tubule by only be made of electrically non-conductive material.Wherein, thermo electric material can
Think nickel or nichrome.
Alternatively, tubule 101 in this embodiment may include the tube body being made of insulating material and be coated in outside tube body
The conductive coating of wall, conductive coating can generate heat after powered up.When tobacco tar is by capillary action to be directed at electric heating portion, tobacco tar
By the conductive coating heating atomization on tubule 101, it is entrained by the flow of air to form smog.Equally, according to different heat demands, tubule beam
Tubule in 1 can all coat conductive coating；Or the coating conductive coating of part tubule 101 only in tubule beam 1, and its
Remaining tubule is not coated by.The coated area of conductive coating on every tubule 101 can determine as needed, be hollow in tubule
In the case of, conductive coating can choose on outer wall and/or inner wall coated in tubule 101.
Similarly, do not include heating element but by 101 own material conductive exothermal of tubule or by tube body
It may include oil circuit (i.e. tobacco tar flow direction) and gas circuit (i.e. airflow direction) that conductive coating, which is coated, come the atomizer for heating tobacco tar
Identical and oil circuit and gas circuit difference two ways, similar with two kinds of atomizing types that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is shown, details are not described herein again.
The present invention forms multi beam capillary channel using the gap between Guan Yuguan, and tobacco tar is directed at heating using capillarity
Partly atomized, Oil Guide amount is stable and sufficient, in addition, the present invention forms multi beam capillary channel, energy using the gap between Guan Yuguan
It is enough to carry out large area heat exchange with extraneous, by heating element or the conductive exothermal of itself can to the tobacco tar in capillary channel into
The heating of the larger area coverage of row, sufficiently, atomization quantity is big for heating.
The embodiment of the present invention is elaborated above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment,
Within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the various changes made without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Change, the invention patent covering scope should all be belonged to.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of electronic smoke atomizer, including oil storage unit and Oil Guide portion, the oil storage unit includes an opening；The Oil Guide portion passes through
The opening is inserted into the oil storage unit, which is characterized in that
The Oil Guide portion includes the tubule beam of more tubules composition, and the tubule beam is inserted into the tobacco tar chamber and immerses in tobacco tar,
More tubules in the tubule beam are fixed to one, and multiple capillary gaps are formed between the tubule, the tobacco tar
Tobacco tar in chamber can wick into the capillary gap.
2. electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Heating element, the heating element it is close or be tightly attached to the tubule beam or the tubule being wound in the tubule beam it
Between, so that the tobacco tar in the tubule gap is heated through the heating element.
3. electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least part of at least one tubule
The tobacco tar in the tubule gap can be heated after powered up.
4. electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that at least one described tubule includes being located at tubule
The electric insulation part at both ends and electric heating portion positioned at capillary midsection, the electric heating portion generates heat after powered up.
5. electronic smoke atomizer according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the tubule includes following
At least one feature:
The cross sectional shape of the tubule is round or polygon；
The tubule is hollow or solid；
The tubule materials include glass, quartz or ceramics.
6. according to electronic smoke atomizer described in claim 2-3 any one, which is characterized in that soak one end of the tubule beam
Enter in the tobacco tar of oil storage unit, air-flow is flowed from one end that the tubule beam immerses tobacco tar along the direction of the tubule Shu Yanshen.
7. according to electronic smoke atomizer described in claim 2-3 any one, which is characterized in that there are two the oils storage unit,
The both ends of the tubule beam are immersed respectively in the tobacco tar in two oils storage unit, and air-flow passes through the tubule beam and is heated portion of simultaneously
And direction is vertical with the direction of the tubule Shu Yanshen.
8. electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil storage unit includes:
Cavity, for storing tobacco tar, and
The chamber lid being tightly connected with the cavity, the opening are formed in the chamber lid.
9. electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include fixing sleeve, be set to the tubule
Between beam and the chamber lid.
10. electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that include multiple holes in the chamber lid.
11. electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the aperture in the hole in the chamber lid is
0.05-0.5mm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710581028.2A CN109259325A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Electronic smoke atomizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710581028.2A CN109259325A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Electronic smoke atomizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109259325A true CN109259325A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65152653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710581028.2A Pending CN109259325A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Electronic smoke atomizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109259325A (en) |
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| US5114439A (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1992-05-19 | University Of Florida | Direct resistive heating and temperature measurement of metal-clad capillary columns in gas chromatography and related separation techniques |
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