CN109259276A - Roller seeds frying machine with double-exhaust channel - Google Patents
Roller seeds frying machine with double-exhaust channel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109259276A CN109259276A CN201811179806.6A CN201811179806A CN109259276A CN 109259276 A CN109259276 A CN 109259276A CN 201811179806 A CN201811179806 A CN 201811179806A CN 109259276 A CN109259276 A CN 109259276A
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- Prior art keywords
- roller
- sleeve
- channel
- stir
- cylinder
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/10—Rotary roasters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/083—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
Abstract
The invention discloses the roller seeds frying machines with double-exhaust channel comprising rack;Heat up roller, including horizontally disposed first cylinder, the first stir-frying blade;Fry seed roller, including horizontally disposed second cylinder, the second stir-frying blade;Feeding-passage;Tapping channel;It is connected channel;Driving device;Heating device, its first sleeve, second sleeve, the interface channel for first sleeve to be connected to second sleeve, heat medium supply unit and discharge-channel, wherein interface channel includes the upper and lower sleeve for being respectively sleeved at first, cylinder periphery and being connected, first and second stir-frying blade is in continuity spiral distribution respectively along the first and second barrel lenght direction, discharge-channel includes the first and second exhaust pipe, and the outlet end of the second exhaust pipeline is pierced by setting from inside feeding-passage.The present invention not only energy-saving and emission-reduction, but also not it is easier that grain and oil seed is charred.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain and oil seeds frying machines, are specifically related to a kind of roller seeds frying machine with double-exhaust channel.
Background technique
Grain and oil seeds frying machine, mainly be applied in oil-producing technique or in food processing technology, such as to grain, oil plant into
Row bakes, and is especially applied to the baking of the special oils such as sesame, peanut, tea seed, walnut kernel, linseed, fries seed, by drying
Roasting makes the grease produced or the food of processing have special fragrance.It is the heat generated using fuel combustion that grain and oil, which fry seed equipment,
Wind or flame carry out laser heating to the frying pan or roller that bake material, while constantly stirring to material, by certain
The control of time and temperature so that oil plant is generated itself exclusive excellent flavor to fry oilseeds.
Currently, the equipment that grain and oil fry seed is divided into two classes: one kind is small-scale or workshop-based native stove frying pan, i.e., in direct fire
A bite pot is placed on the stove of heating, oilseeds parch in pot needs the continuous stirring of manpower, this is in the biography for producing ground sesameseed oil with sesame
System workshop production in apply, it is this succession the centuries old-fashioned production gradually eliminate, it the shortcomings that it is apparent: thermal energy benefit
With rate is low, large labor intensity, environmental pollution is serious.It is another kind of be drum-type fry seed equipment, using air-introduced machine by hot-blast stove by
The hot wind that fuel combustion generates enters from seeds frying machine side, and is discharged at the top of the seeds frying machine, to oil plant in the roller of rotation or
Grain carries out indirect heating, oil plant or grain and continuously stirs continuous frying drying in stir-fry seed roller, fries oil plant by heating
System generates excellent flavor and taste, or dries grain moisture content.
However, common roller seeds frying machine mainly by rack, fry seed roller, into (out) material device, hot wind into (out) mouth and
A few part compositions such as driving device.In actual operation, temperature when it is to oil plant frying is up to 250 DEG C or more, and frying terminates
For hot wind or flue gas afterwards directly from the smoke outlet discharge at the top of seeds frying machine, residual temperature is straight with such temperature there are also 200 DEG C or so
Run in put and causes sizable heat-energy losses, meanwhile, the material to parch heats to frying temperature from room temperature, it is also desirable to
Consume a large amount of thermal energy.It when room temperature material enters stir-fry seed equipment, needs vigorous fire suddenly to fry, but oil plant temperature is still low at this time, and is subject to
High temperature parch is easy to be charred material, can deepen the grease color produced.
Add in order to which using the thermal energy of the flue gas of outlet, someone once increases on the screw conveyor into before seeds frying machine
Hot jacket cylinder, is heated using fume afterheat, although this can use a part of thermal energy, because the conveyer residence time is shorter,
The effect of heating is very limited, can not efficiently use fume afterheat, moreover screw conveyor may not be able to be applied in grain and oil
In parch technique, and utilize waste heat that must increase equipment and power consumption to realize, it may not be feasible in practical application.
In short, above-mentioned grain and oil fry the shortcomings that seed equipment is:
(1), unit consumption of heat energy is big, needs material to be heated to from room temperature to fry seed temperature, then it is continuous fry seed, heat loss compared with
Greatly, the flue-gas temperature being expelled directly out is up to 200 DEG C or so.
(2), it be easy to cause material to be charred, influences oil quality, increase fats and oils processing difficulty.
(3), the equipment effect that improved fume afterheat utilizes is bad, and practical application is promoted limited.
In view of the foregoing drawbacks, the applicant proposes that " a kind of energy saving drum grain and oil seeds frying machine " is special in 2015-12-21
Sharp number " ZL201510963774.9 ", specifically, energy saving drum grain and oil seeds frying machine comprising rack;Horizontally disposed stir-fry
Seed roller;The feeding device and discharging device being connected respectively with the feed end and discharge end for frying seed roller;Positioned at stir-fry seed roller
Periphery, the heating device for being heated to stir-fry seed roller;Extend along stir-fry seed drum length direction and be arranged in and fries seed rolling
Stir-frying blade inside cylinder;For driving the driving device for frying the rotation of seed roller, wherein heating device includes being disposed around to fry seed rolling
First sleeve, the heating unit for being passed through hot wind or flue gas into first sleeve and the setting of cylinder periphery are in first sleeve
On thermal wind exhausting outlet, the mode that helically promotes of stir-frying blade is arranged, grain and oil seed under the stir-frying and propulsion of stir-frying blade by
It is gradually mobile to discharging device, in particular, grain and oil seeds frying machine further includes positioned at the heating roller fried above seed roller;It is rolled positioned at heating
Cylinder periphery, the heat riser for carrying out pre-heating temperature elevation to heating roller;Extend and be arranged in along heating drum length direction
The helical blade of heating drums inside;And the transmission device being connect with stir-fry seed drum drive, wherein thermal wind exhausting outlet and heating
Device is connected, and the discharge end for the roller that heats up is connected with the feed end for frying seed roller, and helical blade will enter in heating roller
Grain and oil seed step by step to fry seed roller feed end push.
Meanwhile the roller that heats up is to be made of with frying seed roller cylindrical cylinder, its inside prolongs inner wall and is welded with spiral shell
Vane piece, similar with the shape of screw conveyor, when heating up roller rotation, helical blade can push material mobile.However,
In this application file, the helical blade for the roller that heats up is to interrupt at several places of identical spacing, i.e., at blade interruption, material
Can only be by the thrust of rear material, without blade thrust, therefore material can be accumulated at interruption, play at interruption
The effect of material is stockpiled, to increase residence time of material, so that material is preferably heated and heats up.Separately have one in heating drums inside
A inner cylinder, inner cylinder inside leads to hot wind, and heating up is then material channel between roller and inner cylinder.Therefore it in warming-up section, rises
Flue gas of the material by inside and outside hot wind exhaust gases passes in warm roller makes the effectively heated heating of material, is raised to close to stir-fry seed
Enter when temperature and fries seed roller.
That is, material, out of, feed inlet enters top heating roller, heated temperature, which rises towards, fries seed temperature
It after degree, falls into the stir-fry seed roller of lower part, material is stirred with the rotation for frying seed roller and uniformly heated, and in roller
It under the action of interior spirally-guided hopper, pushes ahead, by 40 minutes or so parch, the material fried was continuous from discharge port
Discharge.Hot wind enters in shell from the hot wind inlet for frying seed roller side, heats to seed roller is fried, passes through after frying
Flue enters the inner cylinder of heating roller, heats in heating drums inside to material, enters heating after coming out from inner cylinder
The channel that cylindrical outer is constituted with shell heats material in heating cylindrical outer, finally from hot-blast outlet by exhausting
Machine extraction emptying.
The characteristics of machine: (1), energy conservation, the machine using fry seed after the hot wind with higher temperature waste heat to heating rolling
Material in cylinder is heated, to improve into the temperature for frying seed roller material, is reduced and is fried heating of the seed roller to material
Thermal energy consumption, reduces the temperature of hot wind flue gas discharge, and reduces adverse effect of the high-temperature flue gas to environment, according to measuring and calculating, the machine ratio
Traditional roller seeds frying machine energy conservation 20%~30%.(2), material frying effect is good, and material has sufficient heating time, and heating is opposite
Mildly, do not have to very hot oven when as frying seed to heat, material is heated evenly, it is not easy to Jiao Hu.(3), the machine structure novel, simple, not
In addition increase driving device, power consumption is also essentially identical, in structure size, does not increase device length, increases 40% left side
Right device height, but be substantially unaffected under current workshop special case, it is conducive to promote and apply.(4), the machine exists
On the basis of original stir-fry seed function, the function of utilizing of the remaining thermal energy after parch material to hot wind, compact-sized, client are increased
Without in addition increasing equipment and power.
But above-mentioned seeds frying machine has also discovered some problems in actual use, flue gas circulation path is complicated, circulation
Resistance is big, meanwhile, it is easy to gather flue dust and does not allow easy to clean inside exhaust gases passes, in addition, device structure is complicated, manufacture difficulty is big
Deng so the operation and maintenance cost of equipment obviously rises, that is to say, that reduce device energy conservation benefit.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of improved with double-exhaust the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide
The roller seeds frying machine in channel.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of roller seeds frying machine with double-exhaust channel comprising
Rack;
Heat up roller, is set to the top of rack, and including horizontally disposed first cylinder, the first stir-frying blade;
Seed roller is fried, is located at the lower section of heating roller, and including horizontally disposed second cylinder, the second stir-frying blade;
Feeding-passage is connected to heating roller inlet end;
Tapping channel is connected to seed roller outlet end is fried;
It is connected channel, the outlet end for being used to will heat up roller is connected with seed roller inlet end is fried;
Driving device comprising for drive fry seed roller around self-axis line rotation setting driving unit and for will
The gear unit that heating roller is mutually sequentially connected with stir-fry seed roller;
Heating device comprising be disposed around fry seed drum peripheral first sleeve, be disposed around heating drum peripheral second sleeve,
For by first sleeve and the interface channel of second sleeve connection, the heat medium supply unit that is connected to first sleeve and
The discharge-channel of heat medium, wherein the material for being located at heating roller and frying in seed roller moves towards on the contrary, heating in first sleeve
The flow direction of medium is consistent with the direction that material is mobile in seed roller is fried;In second sleeve in the flow direction of heat medium and heating roller
The mobile direction of material is consistent,
In particular, the first stir-frying blade and the second stir-frying blade are respectively along the first cylinder and the second barrel lenght direction in continuous
Property spiral distribution;
Interface channel includes the upper bush and lower sleeve for being respectively sleeved at the first cylinder and second cylinder periphery and being connected;
Discharge-channel includes the first exhaust pipeline being connected with second sleeve, setting in the first inner barrel and one end and the
The second exhaust pipeline that two sleeves are connected, wherein the other end of second exhaust pipeline is pierced by setting from inside feeding-passage,
And be located at second exhaust pipeline in heat medium flow direction in the first cylinder the movement of material it is contrary.
Preferably, heat medium supply unit and first sleeve be connected tos setting close to seed roller inlet end is fried, positioned at the
Heat medium in one sleeve is from seed roller inlet end is fried to stir-fry seed roller outlet end flowing, adding in second sleeve
Thermal medium is from heating roller inlet end to heating roller outlet end flowing, and from first exhaust pipeline and/or second exhaust
Pipeline discharge.
Preferably, first exhaust pipeline is located at the outlet end of heating roller, and is connected with second sleeve top.
A specific implementation according to the present invention and preferred aspect, second exhaust pipeline are located at the middle part of the first cylinder, hold in the mouth
Connecting road includes upper convergence part and lower convergence part, wherein upper convergence part is connected with second sleeve, the air inlet of second exhaust pipeline
End is protruded into convergence part.
Preferably, the inlet end of the first cylinder is arranged in interface channel.Reduce energy loss.
Preferably, feeding-passage and the setting of tapping channel consistency from top to bottom.
Further, the lower end of feeding-passage is connected to the upper end of tapping channel, and not connected between the two sets
It sets.Facilitate the assembling of part of appliance, while reducing volume as far as possible.
Another specific implementation according to the present invention and preferred aspect, the first stir-frying blade are fixed on the interior of heating roller
Wall simultaneously forms a plurality of stirring band, and a plurality of spaced distribution of stirring;Second stir-frying blade is fixed on the inner wall, simultaneously for frying seed roller
Form the stirring band of a whole continuous winding.
In addition, the outlet end of the second cylinder is arranged in driving unit;Gear unit is used for the feed end of the second cylinder
Portion is mutually sequentially connected with the outlet end of the first cylinder.
Finally, the section of tapping channel outlet end is in the right-angled trapezium of handstand from top to bottom, and right-angle side is located at second
Outside where barrel end.The design mainly carries out guiding convergence using trapezoidal bevel edge, in order to the concentration of blanking,
It is also relatively distant from rack simultaneously, is provided conveniently for subsequent operation.
Due to the implementation of above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
Present invention improves over flue gas circulation styles, control flue gas discharge can flexibly, reduce the resistance of flue gas circulation, also close
Space is utilized in reason, and the requirement to manufacture, maintenance decreases, while also more preferably adequately returning to the waste heat in flue gas
It receives.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the roller seeds frying machine with double-exhaust channel of the invention;
Wherein: 1, rack;3, heat up roller;31, the first cylinder;32, the first stir-frying blade;4, seed roller is fried;41, second
Body;42, the second stir-frying blade;5, feeding-passage;6, tapping channel;7, it is connected channel;71, upper convergence part;72, lower convergence part;
8, driving device;80, driving unit;81, gear unit;9, heating device;91, first sleeve;92, second sleeve;93, it connects
Channel;94, heat medium supply unit;95, discharge-channel;951, first exhaust pipeline;A, chamber is converged;B, hot-blast outlet;
952, second exhaust pipeline;A1, the first cavity;A2, the second cavity;A3, third cavity.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, according to the roller seeds frying machine with double-exhaust channel of the present embodiment comprising rack 1;Heat up roller
3, it is set to the top of rack 1, and including horizontally disposed first cylinder 31, first stir-frying blade 32;Fry seed roller 4, position
In the lower section of heating roller 3, and including horizontally disposed second cylinder 41, second stir-frying blade 42;Feeding-passage 5, with liter
Warm 3 inlet end of roller connection;Tapping channel 6 is connected to 4 outlet end of seed roller is fried;It is connected channel 7, is used to rise
The outlet end of warm roller 3 is connected with 4 inlet end of seed roller is fried;Driving device 8 comprising for drive fry seed roller around
The driving unit 80 of self-axis line rotation setting and the transmission list being mutually sequentially connected for will heat up roller with stir-fry seed roller
Member 81;Heating device 9 comprising be disposed around and fry the first sleeve 91 of 4 periphery of seed roller, be disposed around the of heating 3 periphery of roller
Two sleeves 92, the interface channel 93 for first sleeve 91 and second sleeve 92 to be connected to, the heating being connected to first sleeve 91
Medium supply unit 94 and the discharge-channel of heat medium 95, wherein being located at heating roller 3 and frying the material in seed roller 4
Trend is on the contrary, the flow direction of heat medium is consistent with the direction that material is mobile in seed roller 4 is fried in first sleeve 91;Second sleeve 92
The flow direction of interior heat medium is consistent with the mobile direction of material in heating roller 3.
Specifically, first sleeve 91, second sleeve 92, interface channel 93 and heating roller 3 and stir-fry seed roller 4 are
The cylindrical body of inner hollow wherein forms the first cavity A1, interface channel 93 and between first sleeve 91 and the second cylinder 41
The second cavity A2 is formed between one cylinder 31 and the second cylinder 41, second sleeve 92 and the first cylinder 31 form third cavity A3.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1, after heat medium (flue gas) is from the air inlet where right part into the first cavity A1, along
First cavity A1 length direction flows to the second cavity A2 of left part, and then, flue gas reversely flows into third cavity A3 and along
Three cavity A3 length directions flow to right part, and then self-discharging channel 95 is discharged.
In this example, discharge-channel 95 includes the first exhaust pipeline 951 being connected with second sleeve 92, is arranged at first
The second exhaust pipeline 952 that 31 inside of body and one end are connected with second sleeve 92, wherein second exhaust pipeline 952 is another
End is pierced by setting from inside feeding-passage 5, and the heat medium flow direction being located in second exhaust pipeline 952 and the first cylinder 31
The movement of interior material it is contrary.
First exhaust pipeline 951 is located at the right part of second sleeve 92, and flue gas is discharged upwards.
In this example, first exhaust pipeline 951 includes the top of inner cavity gradually smaller convergence chamber a and convergence chamber a from bottom to top
The hot-blast outlet b that portion is connected.
Second exhaust pipeline 952 is located at the middle part of the first cylinder 31, and linking channel 7 includes upper convergence part 71 and lower convergence part
72, wherein upper convergence part 71 is connected with second sleeve 92, convergence part 71 is protruded into the air inlet end of second exhaust pipeline 952
It is interior.
Interface channel 93 includes the upper bush 93a for being respectively sleeved at the first cylinder 31 and 41 periphery of the second cylinder and being connected
With lower sleeve 93b.
Specifically, upper bush 93a and lower sleeve 93b are separately positioned on 31 inlet end of the first cylinder (left part) and second
41 outlet end of cylinder (left part).Therefore, the second above-mentioned cavity A2 is by 31 outer wall of upper bush 93a inner wall and the first cylinder
Between the space that is formed between 41 outer wall of lower sleeve 93b inner wall and the second cylinder.
Heat medium supply unit 94 is connected to setting close to 4 inlet end of seed roller is fried with first sleeve 91, is located at first
Heat medium in sleeve 91 is from 4 inlet end of seed roller is fried to stir-fry 4 outlet end of seed roller flowing.
Feeding-passage 5 and the setting of 6 consistency from top to bottom of tapping channel.
In this example, the lower end of feeding-passage 5 is connected to the upper end of tapping channel 6, and not connected between the two sets
It sets.
The outlet end of the second cylinder 41 is arranged in driving unit 80.
Meanwhile gear unit 81 is for the outlet end of the inlet end of the second cylinder 41 and the first cylinder 31 to be mutually driven
Connection.
The section of 6 outlet end of tapping channel is in the right-angled trapezium of handstand from top to bottom, and right-angle side is located at the second cylinder
Outside where end.The design mainly carries out guiding convergence using trapezoidal bevel edge, in order to the concentration of blanking, simultaneously
Also it is relatively distant from rack, is provided conveniently for subsequent operation.
In addition, the first stir-frying blade 32 and the second stir-frying blade 42 are respectively along 41 length of the first cylinder 31 and the second cylinder
Direction is in continuity spiral distribution.
Specifically, the first stir-frying blade 32 is fixed on the inner wall of heating roller 3 and forms a plurality of stirring band, and a plurality of stir
Mix spaced distribution;Second stir-frying blade 42 is fixed on the inner wall for frying seed roller 4 and forms the stirring of a whole continuous winding
Band.
Then, above-mentioned stir-fry seed roller 4 is made of cylindrical cylinder, frying article in roller by parch, sleeve with
Sandwich passage between roller is the channel of the hot wind movement of heating, and hot wind is to the material indirect heating in roller, and heat up roller 3
It is equally to be made of external sleeve and internal roller, heating roller 3 is with frying 4 knot of seed roller in the top for frying seed roller 4
Structure is essentially identical, but the effect played is different.
Frying article makes object in warming-up section, flue gas of the material to heat up in roller by periphery hot wind exhaust gases passes
Expect effectively heated heating, enters when being raised to close stir-fry seed temperature and fry seed roller.Not only realize waste heat recycling, additionally it is possible to prevent because frying
The temperature of 4 inlet end of seed roller causes frying article to enter and is charred phenomenon caused by moment.
In conclusion the working principle of the machine: material is out of, feed inlet enters top heating roller, in heated temperature
It is raised to close to after frying seed temperature, falls into the stir-fry seed roller of lower part, material is stirred and uniformly with the rotation for frying seed roller
Heating, and under the action of stir-frying blade in roller, push ahead, by 40 minutes or so parch, the material that fries
It is continuously discharged from discharge port.Hot wind enters in the first cavity A1 from the hot wind inlet for frying seed roller side, carries out to seed roller is fried
Heating by entering in third cavity A3 by the second cavity A2 after frying, and carries out the material in heating roller pre-
Heat, then, hot wind self-discharging channel 95 are discharged.
As for there are three types of the modes of hot wind discharge: one, hot wind is directly discharged from first exhaust pipeline 951 upwards;Two, certainly
Second exhaust pipeline 952 inside the first cylinder of hot blast flow direction 31 of third cavity A3, then, from second exhaust pipeline 952
Left part discharge;Three, hot wind is divided into two strands, one is discharged upwards from first exhaust pipeline 951, and another stock is from second exhaust pipeline
952 left part discharge.As to how selection, implements according to practical operation situation.
Therefore, the characteristics of the machine: (1), energy conservation, the machine using fry seed after the hot wind with higher temperature waste heat to liter
Material in warm roller is heated, to improve into the temperature for frying seed roller material, is reduced stir-fry seed roller and is added to material
The thermal energy consumption of heat, reduces the temperature of hot wind flue gas discharge, and reduces adverse effect of the high-temperature flue gas to environment, according to measuring and calculating, originally
Machine is than traditional roller seeds frying machine energy conservation 20%~30%.(2), material frying effect is good, and material has sufficient heating time, heating
It is relatively mild, do not have to very hot oven when as frying seed and heat, material is heated evenly, it is not easy to Jiao Hu.(3), the machine structure novel, simple,
In addition do not increase driving device, power consumption is also essentially identical, in structure size, does not increase device length, increases
40% or so device height, but be substantially unaffected under current workshop special case, it is conducive to promote and apply.(4),
The machine increases the function of utilizing of the remaining thermal energy after parch material to hot wind on the basis of original stir-fry seed function, and structure is tight
It gathers, client does not have in addition increase equipment and power.(5), it compares with the pervious energy-saving seeds frying machine patented product of our company, this
Machine improves flue gas circulation style, control flue gas discharge can flexibly, reduces the resistance of flue gas circulation, be also rationally utilized
Space, the requirement to manufacture, maintenance decrease.
Innovative point is as follows:
(1), the hot wind UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN working method innovated, external heat in drum-type, is heated evenly material, sufficiently, thermal energy damage
It loses small.
(2), the seeds frying machine of remaining heat energy utilization function after seed is fried with hot wind, the machine energy-saving effect is obvious.
(3), structure function is integrated, and in warming-up section, material heating, material stock function increase material stock function and are convenient for object in one
Material heating is also convenient for production control.
(4), heating roller frame is improved, flexible hot wind discharge control keeps material heating surface adjustable, this structure
The function of heating, material stock may be implemented.
(5), seeds frying machine structure is improved, heating roller, which overlaps, fries seed drum overhead, flue gas circulation style is improved, with
And the control mode of flue gas discharge opening, structure is moderately simplified, Operation and Maintenance cost is reduced.
The present invention is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this field technology that can understand this
The content of invention is simultaneously implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
, equivalent change or modification made by all Spirit Essences according to the present invention should all cover in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of roller seeds frying machine with double-exhaust channel comprising
Rack;
Heat up roller, is set to the top of the rack, and including horizontally disposed first cylinder, the first stir-frying blade;
Seed roller is fried, is located at the lower section of the heating roller, and including horizontally disposed second cylinder, the second stir-frying blade;
Feeding-passage is connected to the heating roller inlet end;
Tapping channel is connected to the stir-fry seed roller outlet end;
It is connected channel, is used to for the outlet end of the heating roller being connected with the stir-fry seed roller inlet end;
Driving device comprising for driving the stir-fry seed roller around driving unit, the Yi Jiyong of self-axis line rotation setting
In the gear unit that the heating roller is mutually sequentially connected with the stir-fry seed roller;
Heating device comprising be disposed around the first sleeve for frying seed drum peripheral, be disposed around the heating drum peripheral
Second sleeve, for by the first sleeve and the interface channel of second sleeve connection, be connected to the first sleeve
The discharge-channel of heat medium supply unit and heat medium,
Wherein it is located at the heating roller and the material trend fried in seed roller on the contrary, heat medium in the first sleeve
Flow direction with it is described stir-fry seed roller in material move direction it is consistent;The flow direction of heat medium and the liter in the second sleeve
The mobile direction of material is consistent in warm roller,
It is characterized by: the first stir-frying blade and the second stir-frying blade are respectively along first cylinder and second
Barrel lenght direction is in continuity spiral distribution;
The interface channel includes the upper set for being respectively sleeved at first cylinder and second cylinder periphery and being connected
Cylinder and lower sleeve;
The discharge-channel includes the first exhaust pipeline being connected with the second sleeve, first cylinder is arranged in
The second exhaust pipeline that internal and one end is connected with the second sleeve, wherein the other end in the second exhaust pipe road
Portion is pierced by setting from inside the feeding-passage, and the heat medium flow direction being located in the second exhaust pipeline and described the
The movement of material is contrary in one cylinder.
2. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 1 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: the heat medium
Supply unit is connected to setting close to the stir-fry seed roller inlet end with the first sleeve, and what is be located within the first sleeve adds
Thermal medium is flowed from the stir-fry seed roller inlet end to seed roller outlet end is fried, the heating in the second sleeve
Medium is from the heating roller inlet end to heating roller outlet end flowing, and from the first exhaust pipeline and/or institute
State the discharge of second exhaust pipeline.
3. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 1 or 2 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: described first
Exhaust pipe is located at the outlet end of the heating roller, and is connected with the second sleeve top.
4. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 1 or 2 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: described second
Exhaust pipe is located at the middle part of first cylinder, and the linking channel includes upper convergence part and lower convergence part, wherein described
Upper convergence part be connected with the second sleeve, the upper convergence part is protruded into the air inlet end of the second exhaust pipeline
It is interior.
5. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 1 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: the interface channel
The inlet end of first cylinder is set.
6. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 1 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: the feeding-passage
It is arranged with the tapping channel consistency from top to bottom.
7. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 6 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: the feeding-passage
Lower end be connected to the upper end of the tapping channel, and not connected setting between the two.
8. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 1 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: first stir-frying
Blade is fixed on the inner wall of the heating roller and forms a plurality of stirring band, and a plurality of spaced distribution of stirring;Described second
Stir-frying blade is fixed on the inner wall for frying seed roller and forms the stirring band of a whole continuous winding.
9. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 1 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: the driving unit
The outlet end of second cylinder is set;The gear unit is used for the inlet end of second cylinder and described
The outlet end of first cylinder is mutually sequentially connected.
10. the roller seeds frying machine according to claim 1 with double-exhaust channel, it is characterised in that: the tapping channel
The section of outlet end is in the right-angled trapezium of handstand from top to bottom, and right-angle side be located at it is outer where second barrel end
Side.
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CN201811179806.6A CN109259276B (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Roller seed frying machine with double exhaust channels |
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CN109259276B CN109259276B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2022114971A1 (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-06-02 | Amazon Nuts S.A.C. | Heat collector for pre-drying and sorting nuts with shells |
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