CN109258488A - It is a kind of can rapid cleaning cat litter box - Google Patents

It is a kind of can rapid cleaning cat litter box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109258488A
CN109258488A CN201811425186.XA CN201811425186A CN109258488A CN 109258488 A CN109258488 A CN 109258488A CN 201811425186 A CN201811425186 A CN 201811425186A CN 109258488 A CN109258488 A CN 109258488A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
basin body
slot
sieve plate
basin
lid
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811425186.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109258488B (en
Inventor
单恒
单一恒
刘彦黎
秦志华
张洪亮
单虎
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201811425186.XA priority Critical patent/CN109258488B/en
Publication of CN109258488A publication Critical patent/CN109258488A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109258488B publication Critical patent/CN109258488B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0107Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
    • A01K1/0114Litter boxes with screens for separating excrement from litter

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can rapid cleaning cat litter box, including basin body, basin body down through having snapped connection basin lid, decontamination lid is provided at the top of basin lid, the interior middle part of the cavity of basin body is provided with the first fixed sieve plate and can be by movable second sieve plate of sliding block, several hollow slots are provided on sieve plate, basin body outer wall is provided with fixing axle, limiting slot is provided in fixing axle, fixing axle is connected with support frame, support frame includes the bottom plate of bottom, there are two support rods for fixed setting on bottom plate, support rod is flexibly connected by through-hole with fixing axle, the inside of two support rods is provided with position limiting structure, position limiting structure includes channel, limited post and spring.The present invention be directed to deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of design rationally, structure is simple, it is safe and reliable easy to use and can rapid cleaning cat litter box.

Description

It is a kind of can rapid cleaning cat litter box
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of can rapid cleaning cat litter box.
Background technique
In daily life, a big chunk people likes raising different types of pet, and pet cat is because of its lovely docility, By many people as raising pets.Since cat is liked cleaning, there is the habit for burying excreta, raises the main cat litter box of selection mostly and make For the toilet apparatus of cat defecation, and clay cat litter is filled in cat litter box.Since clay cat litter has very strong water absorbing capacity, These excretas can be wrapped up when contacting the excreta of cat, the substance after package can condense into bulk in a short time, raise master The coagulation often cleared up in cat litter box is needed, to keep the cleaning in cat litter box, existing cat litter box is in processing agglomeration cat litter one As be all that normal cat litter and agglomeration cat litter are separated by sieve shovel by hand, it is artificial that normal cat litter and agglomeration cat litter are separated by sieve shovel In the process, not only troublesome, agglomeration cat litter can be remained, and manpower is easy to cause to contact with agglomeration cat litter, cause manpower contaminated, And existing cat litter box, mostly without deodorization functions, pet cat defecation smell is excessive to influence whether ambient enviroment, raises master and is clearing up When also need to endure the peculiar smell that the excreta of pet cat had, in addition, the cat after package just when being condensed into blocks, often can It is coagulated together with the bottom of cat litter box, raises main have to using scoop progress manual cleaning, cleaning inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of designs rationally, and structure is simple, and safe and reliable makes With it is convenient and can rapid cleaning cat litter box.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the present invention provides it is a kind of can rapid cleaning cat Sand basin, including basin body;
The basin body is connected with basin lid, and the basin lid includes: with the basin body top by several upper covers snapped connection, and with The lower cover that the basin bottom is connected by a snap;
The first sieve plate is fixedly installed in the basin body cavity, first sieve plate is located at the middle part of the basin body cavity, described Several first hollow slots are evenly arranged on first sieve plate;
The basin body cavity inner wall is horizontally arranged with strip, and the strip is located at the top of first sieve plate, the strip with It is connected with the second sieve plate between first sieve plate, several second hollow slots are also evenly arranged on second sieve plate;
Basin body front and rear sides wall is provided with the first through slot, and first through slot is located in the basin body at the second sieve plate, The two sides of second sieve plate are provided with sliding block, and the sliding block is located at outside the basin body and cooperates with first through slot;
Fixing axle is provided at left and right sides of the basin body, the fixing axle is column type axis, is connected with branch with the basin body Support, support frame as described above include the bottom plate of rectangle, are fixedly installed two support rods, two support rods at the top of the bottom plate End be provided with through-hole, the fixing axle is connected in the through-hole;
It is provided with limiting slot in two fixing axles, position limiting structure, the limit are provided with inside two support rods Bit architecture includes the vertical passage of column type, and spring is fixedly connected in the channel, is fixedly connected with limited post in the spring, It is cavity below the channel, the chamber portion is connected to the channel, and the limited post underside is connected with control stick;
The second through slot is provided on front side of two support rods, second through slot is rectangular slat shape, and with the support rod Cavity connection, the two sidewalls of second through slot are provided with axis, and control stick described in axis connection, and described control stick one end is located at institute It states outside the second through slot of support rod, one end is located at the support rod cavity inside, and it is fixed that first is provided in the middle part of the support rod Column, first fixed column are fixedly connected with tension spring, and the tension spring other end is located at the cavity inner wall;
The basin body cross section is round rectangle, and the outer wall surrounding of the basin body is provided with fastening strip;
First sieve plate is identical as basin body cross section size and is arranged in parallel, and first hollow slots are and the basin body The parallel strip slot of left and right sides wall, several first hollow slots sizes are identical and the setting of equal parallel equidistant;
Side both sides and the basin body inwall cooperate before and after second sieve plate, and second hollow slots are and the basin body or so two The parallel strip slot of side wall, the length of second sieve plate are slightly less than the length of first sieve plate, and several described second engrave The size of empty slot is identical as the size of first hollow slots, and the spacing of several second hollow slots and first hollow out The spacing of slot is identical;
The sliding block includes and the rectangular slat that side is fixedly connected before and after second sieve plate, the fixed company in the rectangular slat end It is connected to rectangular block, the height cooperation of the height of the rectangular slat and first through slot;
The strip is the strip of two rectangles, is fixedly installed at the top of second sieve plate of the varicosity inner wall, the card Item is arranged in parallel with second sieve plate;
The top surface of second sieve plate is close in two strip bottom surfaces, and first sieve plate is close in the bottom surface of second sieve plate Top surface.
The upper cover and the lower cover are the identical basin lid of size structure, and the basin lid top surface is arcuate structure, the basin The upper following cooperation on the bottom edge of lid and the basin body;
The basin lid outer wall surrounding is provided with the buckle, described buckle one end and the basin lid axis connection, the other end and institute State the fastening strip cooperation of basin body outer wall;
Rectangle hole is provided at the top of the basin lid, the rectangle hole has decontamination to cover by axis connection on one side, described to remove Dirt lid is rectangular slab, and is cooperated with the rectangle hole, and the top surface of the decontamination lid is fixedly installed handle.
The bottom plate of support frame as described above is parallel to ground, and area is greater than the planimetric area of the basin body, described Four side of top surface of bottom plate is arc-shaped side;
The support rod is the body of rod tilted to the basin body, and the top surface of the bottom plate is fixed in the bottom end of two support rods The left and right sides.
Two middle side parts of the basin body are fixed in one end of two fixing axles, and the other end is provided with limited block, described Limited block is column block, and the diameter of the limited block is greater than the diameter of the through-hole;
Two limiting slots are located at the two sides up and down of the fixing axle, and are arranged in parallel, and the limiting slot is rectangle groove body, institute The length for stating limiting slot is greater than the width of the supporting bar top.
The channel is located at the underface of the fixing axle and is connected to the limiting slot, and the limited post is cylindrical body knot Structure, the diameter of the limited post are slightly less than the internal diameter in the channel and the width of the limiting slot;
The spring is enclosed with outside the limited post, the spring, the limited post and the channel are located at same axial line;
One section of the limited post is located inside the limiting slot, and another section is located in the channel, and one end of the spring is solid In the middle part of the limited post, the other end is fixed on the vias inner walls;
The limited post is provided with the second fixed column, the control stick and the limited post interconnecting piece at left and right sides of bottom The left and right sides divided is provided with third through slot, the width of the third through slot and the second fixed column diametric fit;
The two sides up and down of the control stick and the limited post coupling part are provided with the 4th through slot, the width of the 4th through slot With the major diameter fit of the limited post;
The limited post bottom section is located in the 4th through slot, and second fixed column is located in the third through slot;
The tension spring has two, is separately connected two first fixed columns and the inner cavity close to the control stick bottom Wall.
The decontamination lid and three sides of rectangle hole cooperation are provided with rubber parts, the rubber parts and the rectangle Hole cooperation.
The base plate interior is provided with a hollow groove, and the groove is cuboid slot, and the inside grooves are provided with Ladder, the ladder are rectangular plate-like, and a plate face is provided with several tread plates disposed in parallel, and the top surface of the ladder is arc Side is simultaneously provided with hook, and the arc-shaped side of the ladder is located at the notch of the groove, and the hook is located at the outer of the groove Portion.
Following front and back side is provided with the concave edge of arc on the basin body, and the concave edge and the hook cooperate.
The groove width of first hollow slots and second hollow slots is slightly larger than the diameter of cat litter particle.
The present apparatus is placed in suitable position, bottom plate lies against ground, then opens upper cover latch and takes upper cover Under, while by the buckle clamping of lower cover, decontamination lid is the state covered, and the control stick on two support rods is located below, and is manipulated Bar tail portion will limit capital upwards, and limited post is fixed solid since the effect of spring enters in the limiting slot in fixing axle Dead axle will not left-right rotation, then move sliding block and drive the second sieve plate or so activity, and make the of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate One hollow slots and the second hollow slots are in the state being staggered, and separate the top and the bottom of basin body, confirm and do not stitch between two sieve plates After gap, suitable cat litter is poured into from basin body top, is prepared using guaranteeing that cat litter does not overflow concave edge lowest point at the top of basin body as standard After good, ladder is taken out from the bottom plate of bottom, there is the face-up of tread plate, hook is allowed to hook the concave edge at the top of basin body, really Recognizing ladder stabilization will not fall off, and after ready, pet cat, which can voluntarily enter from ladder, carries out defecation in basin body, row Just after, if smell is excessive, ladder is removed after putting well, after can first covering the decontamination lid of upper cover, upper cover is passed through into buckle Be fixed on basin body top, smell just will not shed at this time, then cleaned, first by sliding block in the first through slot activity to When one hollow slots are overlapped with the second hollow slots upright projection, two hollow slots connections, cat litter clean at this time passes through two hollow outs Slot drains in basin bottom and lower cover cavity, and because adhesion reaction occurs for cat dope just and liquid and cat litter, and be bonded to Bulk cat litter and cat just because volume can not just be stranded in basin body top cavity by the first hollow slots and the second hollow slots greatly very much It is interior, then two control sticks are moved upwards after clamping between confirmation decontamination lid and upper cover, between upper cover and basin body, two drawings Lower section is fixed in control stick tail portion by the effect of spring, and limited post will be moved to lower section, and spring is in tight state at this time, and limits Position column leaves in limiting slot due to being located below, and limited post fully enters in channel, the position limiting structure inside two support rods Fixing axle can not be limited, basin body can be arbitrarily rotated, then proceedes to transfer sliding block, makes the first hollow slots and the second hollow out Slot is in the state that is staggered, and separates the top and the bottom of basin body, afterwards turns over basin body, rotates basin body by the direction of fixing axle, when When overturning 180 °, upper cover is located at bottom, and lower cover is just located at top, then buttresses basin body and move two control sticks upwards, at this time Limited post will be moved to top, will pass through the effect bullet of spring to top, when the limiting slot of fixing axle is communicated with channel, limit Position column will enter in limiting slot, realize position-limiting action, be fixed fixing axle, basin body, which is also fixed, to be rotated, at this time Bulk cat litter and cat are just located in the bottom basin lid of device, and when needing to clear up, opening decontamination lid can be such that cat just leaks from bottom Out, it can be caught and be cleaned up with refuse bag etc., while processing, the lid on basin body top can be removed, putting up ladder makes Pet can continue to use.
The beneficial effect of this programme can according to the description of the above program, and structure is simple, and design is rationally, easy to use And can rapid cleaning pet excrement, basin body and lid are disposed as round rectangle, collide basin body corner to avoid pet and make At danger, the top of ladder is also provided with into cambered surface, can also collide to avoid pet, and two layers of sieve plate is arranged in basin body and is arranged up and down Two basin lids may be implemented automatic screening bulk cat litter and just and continue to use with cat, it is not necessary to manual filtration cat litter is shoveled with sand again, and The design of basin lid can block most of odor of excreta, and the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are located at the middle part of basin body, so that cat litter is filtered Uniform to the top and the bottom of basin body, in order to avoid cat litter, which is located at basin body top and the bottom, overflows basin body because of capacity difference, the first sieve plate is fixed on In basin body cavity, and the second sieve plate is slightly less than the first sieve plate but can be movable by a small margin by strip or so, with portable propelling second Sieve plate controls cat litter filtering, and the size of two hollow slots is identical and evenly distributed, to occur gap sand leakage or progress when non-sealed Have when sand leakage hollow slots can not sand leakage and generate accumulation, the design of sliding block and the first through slot can make pet owner in basin body external control The activity of the second sieve plate is made, sand leakage is carried out to facilitate and is closed;Basin lid is connected by a snap with basin body, convenient and practical, both It can make basin lid fixing seal basin body, and conveniently remove basin lid, the setting for decontaminating lid is for convenience of cleaning excreta, it is not necessary to will be entire Basin lid is removed, and the top surface surrounding of basin lid is arc, and excreta can be made to be slided to due to gravity at decontamination lid when being located at basin body lower part, Being piled up in basin lid to avoid excreta can not take out, it is difficult to clear up, decontamination lid is provided with rubber by side axis connection basin lid Glue part, can make decontamination lid while be easy to open again can closed basin lid, decontamination, which covers, is additionally provided with handle, and Convenient switch decontaminates Lid;The effect of support frame is to make whole device is firm also to can be rotated basin body realization cleaning, support frame bottom while being placed in ground Plate suqare is greater than the planimetric area of basin body, avoids basin body weight from crossing the inclination of ambassador's whole device or skew, two support rods Bottom plate is not perpendicular at oblique basin body, keeps device more stable, through-hole is arranged in supporting bar top, can make basin body two sides Fixing axle can rotate in through-hole, and fixed shaft diameter and through-hole internal diameter cooperate, in order to avoid occur deviation when rotation and be difficult to realize limit The end of the position-limiting action of bit architecture, fixing axle is additionally provided with limited block, can be to avoid fixing axle in falling off in through-hole, and limit is tied The effect of structure is to prevent basin body double swerve, makes pet that can not carry out defecation, and limiting slot is provided with two in each fixing axle It is a, positioned at the surface and underface of fixing axle, just cooperates the rotation angle of basin body, be provided with below limiting slot in support rod Channel, passway are aligned and are connected to limiting slot, facilitate limited post activity in limiting slot and channel, spring tail end is fixed on logical Road inner wall, head end are fixed on limited post, and limited post can be pushed to enter in limiting slot or return in channel, the setting of control stick Controllable limited post it is up and down, control stick is connect with internal chamber wall by tension spring, can make control stick be easier to be fixed on to Upper inclination is connect with limited post by sliding slot with the angle tilted down, control stick, and junction is made not generate the obstruction of sliding; Because the height of device is higher, for convenience of pet cat defecation, the ladder that can be taken off is provided in base plate interior, ladder top is provided with Hook can be hooked the top edge of basin body, and stabilized ladder, in order to avoid ladder falls off, the upper surface of ladder is provided with several flat The tread plate of row arrangement, prevents pet cat from skidding on ladder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial cutaway view of left view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of position limiting structure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is exploded perspective schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is exploded perspective schematic diagram of the invention;
In figure, 1, basin body;2, upper cover;3, lower cover;4, the first sieve plate;5, the second sieve plate;6, strip;7, sliding block;8, the first through slot; 9, the first hollow slots;10, the second hollow slots;11, decontamination lid;12, handle;13, it buckles;14, support frame;15, support rod;16, Bottom plate;17, fixing axle;18, limiting slot;19, limited block;20, limited post;21, spring;22, the second through slot;23, control stick; 24, channel;25, ladder;26, tread plate;27, hook;28, tension spring;29, the first fixed column;30, the second fixed column;31, third Through slot;32, the 4th through slot.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.
The present embodiment be it is a kind of can rapid cleaning cat litter box, including basin body 1, basin body 1 be connected with basin lid, and basin lid includes: With the upper cover 2 being connect at the top of basin body 1 by several buckles 13, and the lower cover 3 being connect with 1 bottom of basin body by buckle 13;
1 cross section of basin body is round rectangle, and the outer wall surrounding of basin body 1 is provided with buckle 13;
It is fixedly installed the first sieve plate 4 in 1 cavity of basin body, the first sieve plate 4 is located at the middle part of 1 cavity of basin body, on the first sieve plate 4 It is even to be provided with several first hollow slots 9;
First sieve plate 4 is identical as 1 cross section size of basin body and is arranged in parallel, and the first hollow slots 9 are flat with 1 left and right sides wall of basin body Capable strip slot, several first hollow slots, 9 sizes are identical and the setting of equal parallel equidistant;
Second sieve plate, 5 front and back side both sides and 1 inner wall of basin body cooperate, and the second hollow slots 10 are parallel with 1 left and right sides wall of basin body Strip slot, the length of the second sieve plate 5 are slightly less than the length of the first sieve plate 4, and the size of several second hollow slots 10 is engraved with first The size of empty slot 9 is identical, and the spacing of several second hollow slots 10 is identical as the spacing of the first hollow slots 9;
1 cavity inner wall of basin body is horizontally arranged with strip 6, and strip 6 is located at the top of the first sieve plate 4, strip 6 and the first sieve plate 4 it Between be connected with the second sieve plate 5, several second hollow slots 10 are also evenly arranged on the second sieve plate 5;
1 front and rear sides wall of basin body is provided with the first through slot 8, and the first through slot 8 is located in basin body 1 at second sieve plate 5, the second sieve plate 5 two sides are provided with sliding block 7, and sliding block 7 is located at 1 outside of basin body and cooperates with the first through slot 8;
The left and right sides of basin body 1 is provided with fixing axle 17, and fixing axle 17 is column type axis, is connected with support frame 14 with basin body 1, Support frame 14 includes the bottom plate 16 of rectangle, is fixedly installed two support rods 15, the end of two support rods 15 at the top of bottom plate 16 It is provided with through-hole, fixing axle 17 is connected in through-hole;
It is provided with limit Cao 18 in two fixing axles 17, is provided with position limiting structure, position limiting structure inside two support rods 15 Vertical passage 24 including column type is fixedly connected with spring 21 in channel 24, limited post 20, channel is fixedly connected in spring 21 24 lower sections are cavity, and chamber portion is connected to channel 24, and 20 underside of limited post is connected with control stick 23;
Be provided with the second through slot 22 on front side of two support rods 15, the second through slot 22 is rectangular slat shape, and with 15 cavity of support rod Connection, the two sidewalls of the second through slot 22 are provided with axis, and axis connection control stick 23, and 23 one end of control stick is located at support rod 15 second Outside through slot 22, one end is located at 15 cavity inside of support rod, and the first fixed column 29, the first fixed column are provided in the middle part of support rod 15 29 are fixedly connected with tension spring 28, and 28 other end of tension spring is located at cavity inner wall;
Sliding block 7 includes the rectangular slat being fixedly connected with 5 front and back side of the second sieve plate, and rectangular slat end is fixedly connected with rectangle The height of block, the height of rectangular slat and the first through slot 8 cooperates;
Strip 6 is the strip of two rectangles, is fixedly installed on 5 top of the second sieve plate of varicosity inner wall, strip 6 and the second sieve plate 5 It is arranged in parallel;
The top surface of the second sieve plate 5 is close in two 6 bottom surfaces of strip, and the top surface of the first sieve plate 4 is close in the bottom surface of the second sieve plate 5;
Upper cover 2 and lower cover 3 are the identical basin lid of size structure, and basin lid top surface is arcuate structure, and the bottom edge of basin lid is upper with basin body 1 Following cooperation;
Basin lid outer wall surrounding is provided with buckle 13,13 one end of buckle and basin lid axis connection, the buckle of the other end and 1 outer wall of basin body 13 cooperations;
Rectangle hole is provided at the top of basin lid, there is decontamination lid 11 at rectangle hole by axis connection on one side, and decontamination lid 11 is square Shape plate, and cooperate with rectangle hole, the top surface of decontamination lid 11 is fixedly installed handle 12.
The bottom plate 16 of support frame 14 is parallel to ground, and area is greater than the planimetric area of basin body 1, the top surface of bottom plate 16 Four sides are arc-shaped side;
Support rod 15 is the body of rod tilted to basin body 1, and the left and right two of the top surface of bottom plate 16 is fixed in the bottom end of two support rods 15 Side;
Two middle side parts of basin body 1 are fixed in one end of two fixing axles 17, and the other end is provided with limited block 19, and limited block 19 is column Shape block, the diameter of limited block 19 are greater than the diameter of through-hole;
Two limit Cao 18 are located at the two sides up and down of fixing axle 17, and are arranged in parallel, and limit Cao 18 is rectangle groove body, limit Cao 18 Length be greater than 15 top of support rod width;
Channel 24 is located at the underface of fixing axle 17 and is connected to limit Cao 18, and limited post 20 is cylindrical structure, limited post 20 Diameter be slightly less than channel 24 internal diameter and limit Cao 18 width;
Spring 21 is enclosed with outside limited post 20, spring 21, limited post 20 and channel 24 are located at same axial line;
One section of limited post 20 is located inside limit Cao 18, and another section is located in channel 24, and limit is fixed in one end of spring 21 20 middle part of column, the other end are fixed on 24 inner wall of channel;
Limited post 20 is provided with the second fixed column 30, control stick 23 and 20 coupling part of limited post at left and right sides of bottom The left and right sides is provided with third through slot 31,30 diametric fit of the width of third through slot 31 and the second fixed column;
The two sides up and down of control stick 23 and 20 coupling part of limited post are provided with the 4th through slot 32, the width and limit of the 4th through slot 32 The major diameter fit of position column 20;
20 bottom of limited post section is located in the 4th through slot 32, and the second fixed column 30 is located in third through slot 31;
Tension spring 28 has two, is separately connected the internal chamber wall of two the first fixed columns 29 and close 23 bottom of control stick;
Three sides of decontamination lid 11 and the cooperation of rectangle hole are provided with rubber parts, and rubber parts and rectangle hole cooperate.
Bottom plate 16 is internally provided with a hollow groove, and groove is cuboid slot, and inside grooves are provided with ladder 25, ladder 25 be rectangular plate-like, and a plate face is provided with several tread plates disposed in parallel 26, and the top surface of ladder 25 is arc-shaped side and is provided with The arc-shaped side of hook 27, ladder 25 is located at the notch of groove, and hook 27 is located at the outside of groove;
Following front and back side is provided with the concave edge of arc on basin body 1, and concave edge and hook 27 cooperate;
The groove width of first hollow slots 9 and the second hollow slots 10 is slightly larger than the diameter of cat litter particle;
The present apparatus is placed in suitable position, bottom plate 16 lies against ground, then opens the buckle of upper cover 2 13 and by upper cover 2 It removes, while by 13 clamping of the buckle of lower cover 3, decontaminating lid 11 is the state covered, the control stick on two support rods 15 23 In lower section, 23 tail portion of control stick pushes up limited post 20 upwards, and limited post 20 enters fixing axle 17 due to the effect of spring 21 On limit Cao 18 in, and fixed fixing axle 17 will not left-right rotation, then move sliding block 7 and drive 5 or so the activity of the second sieve plate, And the first hollow slots 9 of the first sieve plate 4 and the second sieve plate 5 and the second hollow slots 10 is made to be in the state being staggered, make the upper of basin body 1 Lower part separates, and confirms after not having gap between two sieve plates, suitable cat litter is poured into from 1 top of basin body, to guarantee that cat litter will not Spilling 1 top concave edge lowest point of basin body is standard, after being ready to, ladder 25 is taken out from the bottom plate 16 of bottom, there is tread plate 26 it is face-up, allow hook 27 to hook the concave edge at the top of basin body 1, the confirmation stabilization of ladder 25 will not fall off, ready Afterwards, pet cat, which can voluntarily enter from ladder 25, carries out defecation in basin body 1, after defecation, if smell is excessive, ladder 25 It removes after putting well, after can first covering the decontamination lid 11 of upper cover 2, upper cover 2 is fixed on 1 top of basin body by buckle 13, at this time Smell just will not shed, and then be cleaned, and by sliding block 7, activity is engraved to the first hollow slots 9 with second in the first through slot 8 first When 10 upright projection of empty slot is overlapped, two hollow slots connections, cat litter clean at this time drains to 1 bottom of basin body by two hollow slots In 3 cavity of lower cover, and because adhesion reaction occurs for cat dope just and liquid and cat litter, and the bulk cat litter being bonded to and cat Just because volume can not be just stranded in 1 top cavity of basin body, then really greatly very much by the first hollow slots 9 and the second hollow slots 10 Recognize between decontamination lid 11 and upper cover 2, between upper cover 2 and basin body 1 after clamping, two control sticks 23 is moved upwards, two tension springs Lower section is fixed in 23 tail portion of control stick by 28 effect, and limited post 20 will be moved to lower section, and spring 21 is in tight shape at this time State, and limited post 20 is left due to being located below in limit Cao 18, limited post 20 fully enters in channel 24, two support rods Position limiting structure inside 15 can not limit fixing axle 17, can arbitrarily rotate basin body 1, then proceed to transfer sliding block 7, make First hollow slots 9 and the second hollow slots 10 are in the state that is staggered, and separate the top and the bottom of basin body 1, afterwards turn over basin body 1, make basin Body 1 is rotated by the direction of fixing axle 17, and when overturning 180 °, upper cover 2 is located at bottom, and lower cover 3 is just located at top, then buttresses Basin body 1 simultaneously moves two control sticks 23 upwards, and limited post 20 will be moved to top at this time, will pass through the effect bullet of spring 21 to Top, when limit Cao 18 of fixing axle 17 communicates with channel 24, limited post 20 will be entered in limit Cao 18, realize limit Effect, is fixed fixing axle 17, and basin body 1, which is also fixed, to be rotated, and bulk cat litter and cat are just located at the bottom of device at this time In basin lid, when needing to clear up, opening decontamination lid 11 can be such that cat just leaks out from bottom, can be caught and be cleared up with refuse bag etc. Fall, while processing, the lid on 1 top of basin body can be removed, putting up ladder 25 continues to use pet.
Technical characteristic of the present invention without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art, certainly, The above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the ordinary skill of the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that personnel are made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (9)

1. one kind can rapid cleaning cat litter box, including basin body, which is characterized in that
The basin body is connected with basin lid, and the basin lid includes: with the basin body top by several upper covers snapped connection, and with The lower cover that the basin bottom is connected by a snap;
The first sieve plate is fixedly installed in the basin body cavity, first sieve plate is located at the middle part of the basin body cavity, described Several first hollow slots are evenly arranged on first sieve plate;
The basin body cavity inner wall is horizontally arranged with strip, and the strip is located at the top of first sieve plate, the strip with It is connected with the second sieve plate between first sieve plate, several second hollow slots are also evenly arranged on second sieve plate;
Basin body front and rear sides wall is provided with the first through slot, and first through slot is located in the basin body at the second sieve plate, The two sides of second sieve plate are provided with sliding block, and the sliding block is located at outside the basin body and cooperates with first through slot;
Fixing axle is provided at left and right sides of the basin body, the fixing axle is column type axis, is connected with branch with the basin body Support, support frame as described above include the bottom plate of rectangle, are fixedly installed two support rods, two support rods at the top of the bottom plate End be provided with through-hole, the fixing axle is connected in the through-hole;
It is provided with limiting slot in two fixing axles, position limiting structure, the limit are provided with inside two support rods Bit architecture includes the vertical passage of column type, and spring is fixedly connected in the channel, is fixedly connected with limited post in the spring, It is cavity below the channel, the chamber portion is connected to the channel, and the limited post underside is connected with control stick;
The second through slot is provided on front side of two support rods, second through slot is rectangular slat shape, and with the support rod Cavity connection, the two sidewalls of second through slot are provided with axis, and control stick described in axis connection, and described control stick one end is located at institute It states outside the second through slot of support rod, one end is located at the support rod cavity inside, and it is fixed that first is provided in the middle part of the support rod Column, first fixed column are fixedly connected with tension spring, and the tension spring other end is located at the cavity inner wall;
It is according to claim 1 can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that the basin body cross section be fillet square The outer wall surrounding of shape, the basin body is provided with fastening strip;
First sieve plate is identical as basin body cross section size and is arranged in parallel, and first hollow slots are and the basin body The parallel strip slot of left and right sides wall, several first hollow slots sizes are identical and the setting of equal parallel equidistant;
Side both sides and the basin body inwall cooperate before and after second sieve plate, and second hollow slots are and the basin body or so two The parallel strip slot of side wall, the length of second sieve plate are slightly less than the length of first sieve plate, and several described second engrave The size of empty slot is identical as the size of first hollow slots, and the spacing of several second hollow slots and first hollow out The spacing of slot is identical;
The sliding block includes and the rectangular slat that side is fixedly connected before and after second sieve plate, the fixed company in the rectangular slat end It is connected to rectangular block, the height cooperation of the height of the rectangular slat and first through slot;
The strip is the strip of two rectangles, is fixedly installed at the top of second sieve plate of the varicosity inner wall, the card Item is arranged in parallel with second sieve plate;
The top surface of second sieve plate is close in two strip bottom surfaces, and first sieve plate is close in the bottom surface of second sieve plate Top surface.
2. it is according to claim 1 or 2 can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that the upper cover and the lower cover For the identical basin lid of size structure, the basin lid top surface is arcuate structure, and the bottom edge of the basin lid is upper following with the basin body Cooperation;
The basin lid outer wall surrounding is provided with the buckle, described buckle one end and the basin lid axis connection, the other end and institute State the fastening strip cooperation of basin body outer wall;
Rectangle hole is provided at the top of the basin lid, the rectangle hole has decontamination to cover by axis connection on one side, described to remove Dirt lid is rectangular slab, and is cooperated with the rectangle hole, and the top surface of the decontamination lid is fixedly installed handle.
3. it is according to any one of claims 1 to 3 can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that the institute of support frame as described above It states bottom plate and is parallel to ground, and area is greater than the planimetric area of the basin body, four side of top surface of the bottom plate is arc-shaped side;
The support rod is the body of rod tilted to the basin body, and the top surface of the bottom plate is fixed in the bottom end of two support rods The left and right sides.
4. it is according to any one of claims 1 to 4 can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that two fixing axles One end be fixed on two middle side parts of the basin body, the other end is provided with limited block, and the limited block is column block, the limit The diameter of block is greater than the diameter of the through-hole;
Two limiting slots are located at the two sides up and down of the fixing axle, and are arranged in parallel, and the limiting slot is rectangle groove body, institute The length for stating limiting slot is greater than the width of the supporting bar top.
5. it is according to any one of claims 1 to 5 can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that the channel is located at institute It states the underface of fixing axle and is connected to the limiting slot, the limited post is cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the limited post omits Less than the internal diameter in the channel and the width of the limiting slot;
The spring is enclosed with outside the limited post, the spring, the limited post and the channel are located at same axial line;
One section of the limited post is located inside the limiting slot, and another section is located in the channel, and one end of the spring is solid In the middle part of the limited post, the other end is fixed on the vias inner walls;
The limited post is provided with the second fixed column, the control stick and the limited post interconnecting piece at left and right sides of bottom The left and right sides divided is provided with third through slot, the width of the third through slot and the second fixed column diametric fit;
The two sides up and down of the control stick and the limited post coupling part are provided with the 4th through slot, the width of the 4th through slot With the major diameter fit of the limited post;
The limited post bottom section is located in the 4th through slot, and second fixed column is located in the third through slot;
The tension spring has two, is separately connected two first fixed columns and the inner cavity close to the control stick bottom Wall.
6. it is according to any one of claims 1 to 6 can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that decontamination lid and institute Three sides for stating the cooperation of rectangle hole are provided with rubber parts, and the rubber parts and the rectangle hole cooperate.
7. according to claim 1 or 7 it is any it is described can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that the base plate interior is set It is equipped with a hollow groove, the groove is cuboid slot, and the inside grooves are provided with ladder, and the ladder is rectangular slab Shape, a plate face are provided with several tread plates disposed in parallel, and the top surface of the ladder is arc-shaped side and is provided with hook, described to climb The arc-shaped side of ladder is located at the notch of the groove, and the hook is located at the outside of the groove.
8. it is according to any one of claims 1 to 8 can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that it is following on the basin body Front and back side be provided with the concave edge of arc, the concave edge and the hook cooperate.
9. it is according to any one of claims 1 to 9 can rapid cleaning cat litter box, which is characterized in that first hollow slots It is slightly larger than the diameter of cat litter particle with the groove width of second hollow slots.
CN201811425186.XA 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Cat litter basin that can clean fast Active CN109258488B (en)

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