CN109258099B - Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used collection device - Google Patents
Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109258099B CN109258099B CN201810951463.4A CN201810951463A CN109258099B CN 109258099 B CN109258099 B CN 109258099B CN 201810951463 A CN201810951463 A CN 201810951463A CN 109258099 B CN109258099 B CN 109258099B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/22—Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/24—Devices for picking apples or like fruit
- A01D46/247—Manually operated fruit-picking tools
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a collecting device for planting snakegourd fruits, which comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, vertical rods, a pushing frame, a collecting barrel and J-shaped support plates are arranged on the top side of the bottom plate, the bottom ends of the vertical rods and the pushing frame are welded on the top side of the bottom plate, the two J-shaped support plates are arranged oppositely, the J-shaped support plates are arranged on one sides of the vertical rods, which are far away from the pushing frame, a buffer net is arranged between the top ends of the two J-shaped support plates, the collecting barrel is positioned between the two J-shaped support plates, a height adjusting barrel is slidably sleeved at the top end of each vertical rod, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the vertical rods and the height adjusting barrel, a sliding barrel base is fixedly welded at the top end of the. The invention enables people to pick snakegourd fruits in real time with labor saving and high efficiency, can be suitable for melon racks with different heights, has good applicability, and meets the use requirements of people in production and life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a collecting device for planting snakegourd fruit.
Background
The snakegourd fruit seeds are egg-shaped, flat and oval, the surface is light brown to tan and smooth, the edges are provided with a circle of furrows, the tip of the top is provided with a seed navel, and the base is blunt and round or narrower. The seed coat is hard, the inner seed coat is seen after being cut open, the color is from grey white to grey green, the seed coat contains two yellow-white cotyledons, and the seed coat is rich in oil.
Fructus trichosanthis belongs to high added value crops, when fructus trichosanthis is ripe, need reap fructus trichosanthis, people are planting the in-process of fructus trichosanthis, can set up the melon frame of hanging the rattan for fructus trichosanthis, the height of melon frame is a little more than people's height for the most, in order to make things convenient for people's collection when fructus trichosanthis ripe, now people still hold fructus trichosanthis through one hand, the mode that the base of a melon was cut off is held to another hand is gathered along with fructus trichosanthis, this kind of mode, need people's both hands to lift highly, very difficultly, and efficiency is lower, the user demand of people in the production life can not be satisfied.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that snakegourd fruit in the prior art wastes time and labor during picking, and provides a collecting device for snakegourd fruit planting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a collecting device for planting snakegourd fruits comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, a vertical rod, a pushing frame, a collecting barrel and J-shaped support plates are arranged at the top side of the bottom plate, the bottoms of the vertical rod and the pushing frame are welded at the top side of the bottom plate, two J-shaped support plates are arranged oppositely, the J-shaped support plates are arranged at one side of the vertical rod away from the pushing frame, a buffer net is arranged between the tops of the two J-shaped support plates, the collecting barrel is positioned between the two J-shaped support plates, a height adjusting barrel is slidably sleeved at the top end of the vertical rod, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the vertical rod and the height adjusting barrel, a sliding barrel base is fixedly welded at the top end of the height adjusting barrel, a vertical sliding chute is formed in the top of the sliding barrel base, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the vertical sliding chute, a spring group is fixedly welded between the, and the top of branch extends to the top side of slide cartridge base and fixedly connected with plectane, the circular slot has been seted up to the top side of plectane, the circular slot internal rotation is connected with the rotor plate, the top side fixed welding of rotor plate has the spliced pole, the top of spliced pole extends to the top side of plectane and fixed welding has the top backup pad, the top side of top backup pad is provided with the rotation seat, the rotation seat internal rotation is connected with the rotation post, the fixed welding of one end that the rotation seat was kept away from to the rotation post has the rotation roof, and one side of rotating the roof is provided with the pruning scissors, including axis of rotation and scissors handle of a knife, the scissors handle of a knife has two, and the alternately rotate the cover and establish the outside at the axis of.
Preferably, the buffer net is funnel-shaped, and the collection bucket is located vertically below the buffer net.
Preferably, height adjusting mechanism includes diaphragm, vertical connecting plate and location bolt, and horizontal through-hole has all been seted up to pole setting and altitude mixture control section of thick bamboo, and the body of rod of diaphragm passes from horizontal through-hole, and the diaphragm has a plurality ofly, and the one end of diaphragm all with directly link one side fixed weld of connecting plate, vertical through-hole has all been seted up to the other end plate body of diaphragm, and the location bolt passes from vertical through-hole, and the top of location bolt is L shape structure.
Preferably, the ends of the scissor knife handles are both in a fold line shape and are both bent towards the direction close to the collecting barrel.
Preferably, the pushing frame is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, one side of the circular plate, which is far away from the J-shaped support plate, is fixedly welded with an L-shaped connecting rod, and the bottom end of a vertical rod body of the L-shaped connecting rod extends to one side of the pushing frame.
Preferably, the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting rod is provided with a pedal ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a collecting device for planting snakegourd fruits, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this collection device for trichosanthes is planted through setting up the scissors on mobilizable bottom plate for people are comparatively convenient when cutting the pedicel of melon, and labour saving and time saving, and the trichosanthes has the buffering net to cushion at the in-process that drops, has carried out better protection to the trichosanthes.
2. This collection device is used in trichosanthes planting, the bearing structure of scissors bottom can carry out altitude mixture control for the device can be applicable to the melon frame of various heights, and the trichosanthes fruit of various heights under the melon frame, and the suitability is stronger.
The device has the advantages that the parts which are not involved are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, people can pick snakegourd fruits in real time in a labor-saving manner and with high efficiency, meanwhile, the device can be suitable for melon racks with different heights, the applicability is good, and the use requirements of people in production and life are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view structure diagram of a collecting device for planting snakegourd fruit according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a part of a collecting device for planting trichosanthes kirilowii provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged structural diagram of a part a of a collecting device for planting snakegourd fruits according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of scissors of a collecting device for planting snakegourd fruits, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a part of a collecting device for planting trichosanthes kirilowii provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2, a vertical rod 3, a height adjusting barrel 4, a sliding barrel base 5, a sliding rod 6, a spring set 7, a support rod 8, a circular plate 9, a rotating plate 10, a connecting column 11, a top supporting plate 12, a rotating seat 13, a rotating column 14, a rotating top plate 15, a rotating shaft 16, scissors 17, a transverse plate 18, a vertical connecting plate 19, a positioning bolt 20, an L-shaped connecting rod 21, a pedal ring 22, a pushing frame 23, a collecting barrel 24, a J-shaped support plate 25 and a buffer net 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a collecting device for planting snakegourd fruits, comprising a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2 are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 1, vertical rods 3, a pushing frame 23, a collecting barrel 24 and J-shaped support plates 25 are arranged at the top side of the bottom plate 1, the bottom ends of the vertical rods 3 and the pushing frame 23 are welded at the top side of the bottom plate 1, the J-shaped support plates 25 are arranged oppositely, the J-shaped support plates 25 are arranged at one side of the vertical rods 3 far away from the pushing frame 23, a buffer net 26 is arranged between the top ends of the two J-shaped support plates 25, the collecting barrel 24 is arranged between the two J-shaped support plates 25, a height adjusting cylinder 4 is slidably sleeved at the top end of the vertical rods 3, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the vertical rods 3 and the height adjusting cylinder 4, a sliding cylinder base 5 is fixedly welded at the top end of the height adjusting cylinder 4, a vertical chute is arranged at, and a spring set 7 is fixedly welded between the bottom end of the sliding rod 6 and the inner wall of the bottom of the vertical sliding chute, a support rod 8 is fixedly welded at the top end of the sliding rod 6, the top end of the support rod 8 extends to the top side of the sliding cylinder base 5 and is fixedly connected with a circular plate 9, a circular groove is formed in the top side of the circular plate 9, a rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected in the circular groove, a connecting column 11 is fixedly welded at the top side of the rotating plate 10, the top end of the connecting column 11 extends to the top side of the circular plate 9 and is fixedly welded with a top supporting plate 12, a rotating seat 13 is arranged on the top side of the top supporting plate 12, a rotating column 14 is rotatably connected in the rotating seat 13, a rotating top plate 15 is fixedly welded at one end of the rotating column 14 far away from the rotating seat 13, pruning scissors are arranged on one side of the rotating top plate, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is vertically and fixedly welded with one side of the rotating top plate 15, and one end of the scissor knife handle 17 extends to the vertical upper part of the buffer net 26.
In the embodiment, when the snakegourd fruit is ripe, people move the bottom plate 1 to the bottom side of the melon frame, adjust the height of the height adjusting cylinder 4 relative to the upright stanchion 3 according to the height of the melon frame, the vertical rod 3 and the adjusting cylinder 4 are relatively fixed through a transverse plate 18 and a positioning bolt 20, so that the top end of the scissors 17 can be close to the bottom side of the melon frame, according to the height of the pedicel, the pedal ring 22 is pedaled, the height of the scissors 17 is adjusted in a small range, so that the scissors 17 can move to the pedicel position close to the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, the scissors 17 are manually used for cutting the pedicel, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim falls to the buffer net 26 and enters the collecting barrel 24 gently, pushing frame 23 is pushed manually, so that bottom plate 1 can be moved to other snakegourd fruits, scissors 17 can be flexibly used through rotating column 14 in rotating seat 13 and rotating plate 10 relative to circular plate 9, and picking of snakegourd fruits by people is facilitated.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the buffering net 26 is funnel-shaped, and the collection bucket 24 is located vertically below the buffering net 26.
In this embodiment, buffering net 26 can carry out better buffering to the trichosanthes that drops, when having saved the manpower, better protection the trichosanthes fruit.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a horizontal plate 18, a vertical connecting plate 19 and a positioning pin 20, the vertical rod 3 and the height adjustment cylinder 4 are both provided with horizontal through holes, a rod body of the horizontal plate 18 passes through the horizontal through holes, the horizontal plate 18 has a plurality of cross plates, one end of each of the horizontal plates 18 is fixedly welded to one side of the direct connecting plate 19, a plate body at the other end of each of the horizontal plates 18 is provided with a vertical through hole, the positioning pin 20 passes through the vertical through hole, and the top end of the positioning pin 20 is in an L-shaped.
In this embodiment, make the height of the regulation scissors 17 that people can the big distance for the device can be applicable to the melon frame of co-altitude not, and stable effect is better.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the ends of the scissor handles 17 are both dog-leg shaped and are both bent in a direction approaching the collection bucket 24.
In the embodiment, the cutting of the pedicel of the melon is convenient for people
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the pushing frame 23 has a U-shaped structure.
In this embodiment, make things convenient for people to the removal of whole device.
EXAMPLE six
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, an L-shaped link 21 is fixedly welded to a side of the circular plate 9 away from the J-shaped bracket plate 25, and a bottom end of a vertical rod body of the L-shaped link 21 extends to a side of the pushing frame 23.
EXAMPLE seven
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the bottom end of the L-shaped link 21 is provided with a pedal ring 22.
In this embodiment, people can drive the circular plate 9 to move vertically within a small range through the pedal ring 22, and then the mustard base of the snakegourd fruit can be closer to the scissors 17.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a trichosanthes is planted and is used collection device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the bottom four corners of bottom plate (1) all is provided with universal wheel (2), and the top side of bottom plate (1) is provided with pole setting (3), push away frame (23), collecting vessel (24) and J-shaped mounting panel (25), and the bottom of pole setting (3) and push away frame (23) all welds in the top side of bottom plate (1), and J-shaped mounting panel (25) have two and relative setting, and J-shaped mounting panel (25) set up in pole setting (3) one side of keeping away from push away frame (23), two be provided with between the top of J-shaped mounting panel (25) buffer net (26), and collecting vessel (24) are located two between J-shaped mounting panel (25), the top slip cap of pole setting (3) is equipped with height control section of thick bamboo (4), is provided with height control mechanism between pole setting (3) and height control section of thick bamboo (4), the top end of the height adjusting cylinder (4) is fixedly welded with a sliding cylinder base (5), the top of the sliding cylinder base (5) is provided with a vertical sliding groove, a sliding rod (6) is connected in the vertical sliding groove in a sliding mode, a spring group (7) is fixedly welded between the bottom end of the sliding rod (6) and the inner wall of the bottom of the vertical sliding groove, the top end of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly welded with a support rod (8), the top end of the support rod (8) extends to the top side of the sliding cylinder base (5) and is fixedly connected with a circular plate (9), the top side of the circular plate (9) is provided with a circular groove, the circular groove is rotationally connected with a rotating plate (10), the top side of the rotating plate (10) is fixedly welded with a connecting column (11), the top end of the connecting column (11) extends to the top side of the circular plate (9) and is fixedly welded with a top supporting plate (12, the fixed welding of the one end of rotating the post (14) and keeping away from rotation seat (13) has rotation roof (15), and rotate one side of roof (15) and be provided with the pruning scissors, including axis of rotation (16) and scissors handle of a knife (17), scissors handle of a knife (17) have two, and alternately rotate the cover and establish in the outside of axis of rotation (16), the one end of axis of rotation (16) and the perpendicular fixed welding in one side of rotating roof (15), the one end of scissors handle of a knife (17) extends to the vertical top of buffer net (26), buffer net (26) are hourglass hopper-shaped, and collecting vessel (24) are located the vertical below of buffer net (26), height adjusting mechanism includes diaphragm (18), vertical connecting plate (19) and location bolt (20), pole setting (3) and height adjusting section of thick bamboo (4) all set up horizontal through-hole, the body of diaphragm (18) passes from horizontal through-hole, diaphragm (18) have a plurality ofly, and the one end of diaphragm (18) all with the one side fixed weld of directly connecting plate (19), vertical through-hole has all been seted up to the other end plate body of diaphragm (18), and location bolt (20) pass from vertical through-hole, and the top of location bolt (20) is L shape structure, the end of scissors handle of a knife (17) is the dogleg to all crooked to the direction that is close to collecting vessel (24), the fixed weld in one side that J-shaped mounting panel (25) was kept away from in plectane (9) has L shape connecting rod (21), the bottom of the vertical body of rod of L shape connecting rod (21) extends to one side of pushing away frame (23), the bottom of L shape connecting rod (21) is provided with pedal ring (22).
2. A collecting device for snakegourd planting according to claim 1, wherein the pushing frame (23) is of a U-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810951463.4A CN109258099B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used collection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810951463.4A CN109258099B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used collection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109258099A CN109258099A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
| CN109258099B true CN109258099B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| CN201810951463.4A Active CN109258099B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Snake gourd fruit is planted and is used collection device |
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| CN113303090A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-27 | 安徽趣健乐食品科技有限公司 | Automatic transfer device of picking of trichosanthes |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104719006A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-24 | 广西大学 | Multi-freedom-degree branch and leaf clipping trolley |
| RU167700U1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-01-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) | Fruit lifter |
| CN206948938U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-02-02 | 绍兴山娃子农产品开发有限公司 | A kind of efficient easily Torreya grandis nut picker |
| CN207075250U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-03-09 | 合肥科地尔农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of adjustable for height picking fruit device |
| CN207305427U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-05-04 | 云南爱泊农业科技有限公司 | One kind picking apple trolley |
| CN107771527B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2024-03-12 | 安徽工业大学 | Efficient nondestructive fruit picking device |
| CN107873378A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 贺迪雯 | Flexible shoe bench for cultivation management under actinidia tree |
| CN207690179U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-03 | 四川中匠科技有限公司 | A kind of door access machine with face recognition function |
| CN108293429A (en) * | 2018-03-17 | 2018-07-20 | 桂林市世环废气处理设备有限公司 | A kind of high-altitude forestry takes fruit machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20210419 Address after: No.15 Wanshui Road, Meicheng Town, Qianshan City, Anqing City, Anhui Province 246310 Applicant after: Anhui qujianle Food Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 246310 No. 15 Wanshui Road, Anqing Buried Hill Economic Development Zone, Anhui Province Applicant before: ANHUI YOUYU KUAYUE FRUCTUS TRICHOSANTHIS FOOD DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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