CN109253432A - A kind of intelligence headlamp optical system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence headlamp optical system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109253432A CN109253432A CN201810774131.3A CN201810774131A CN109253432A CN 109253432 A CN109253432 A CN 109253432A CN 201810774131 A CN201810774131 A CN 201810774131A CN 109253432 A CN109253432 A CN 109253432A
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- baffle
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- drive shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
- F21S41/68—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on screens
- F21S41/683—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on screens by moving screens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
- F21W2102/10—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light
- F21W2102/13—Arrangement or contour of the emitted light for high-beam region or low-beam region
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of headlamp intelligence distance-light optical systems, are related to a kind of system for changing the characteristics of luminescence and distribution by means of adjusting components.The system comprises: lens 1, bracket 2, motor 3, baffle combination 4, drive shaft 5, reflecting mirror 6, light source 7, the baffle combination is by bracket 4k, axis 4L, root divides baffle to form by the N block of groove, N >=2, each baffle edge is respectively overlapped a part, it is axially spaced in the drive shaft 5 that N sections of grooves are distributed with, and each section of groove is rotated as center of circle interval angles using shaft centre line upright projection point and is distributed, the signal arrived according to vehicle detection, pass through the driving of motor 6, each point of baffle is successively engaged with each section of groove that 5 surface of drive shaft is spaced apart, successively sequentially overturning is in vertical or replys in level each plate washer driven shaft, according to road surface signal adaptive Gradual change between simple distance light and dipped beam light shape.
Description
The present invention claims the Chinese invention patent Shens for application No. is 201710572370.6 applyings date being July 14 in 2017
A kind of please domestic priority of " intelligence headlamp optical system ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-adapting illumination device or the functional characters or components of its system, more particularly to by means of
Adjust a kind of adaptive front lamp optical system that components change luminous characteristic and distribution.
Background technique
Traditional vehicle front lighting lamp system is mainly formed by block combiners such as dipped headlight, high beams, and light beam is all solid
Fixed, light beam is fixed, and can only be operated with manual switches switching distance light, dipped beam to control irradiation distance and area and light
Shape, realization have a single function, and there is shortcomings for traditional head lamp system in actual use, in vehicle night meeting process
In, the other side Lai Che situation that high beam is normally opened can be encountered often, since high beam can make to generate wink on opposite Driver Vision
Between blinding, the blinding time sustainable two seconds or so, within this two seconds time, driver drove as closed one's eyes, and there is very big
Hidden peril of accident;When front vehicle opens high beam, it will appear large area halation in the interior outside rear-view mirror of front truck, it can shadow
Front truck driver is rung from backsight sem observation rear situation, wherein having the preceding photograph of the optics module of projection microscope group currently on the market
Lamp can realize distance-light simultaneously in a mould group, rely primarily on the monoblock type metal gear that built-in one piece has "cut-off"line
Plate, or the fixed one end oscilaltion of overturning or one end is to 2 kinds of limiting conditions, respectively can only be to the deserved single dipped beam and remote realized
Light.But the switching of single distance light and dipped beam state had both needed driver distraction to carry out manual operations, not only cannot timely change
The dipped beam of partial region when the road Bian Qian illumination condition and simple distance light change as to(for) meeting illuminates insufficient.
For another example when high vehicle speeds, since irradiation distance is limited, influence driver to front obstacle can
Depending on property, it cannot be guaranteed that safe stopping distance, reduces the active safety of vehicle driving, with electronic technology and car light science and technology
Development, the concept of automotive self-adaptive headlamp are come into being, and adaptive vehicle light illumination system can be switched to according to condition of road surface
Different light illumination mode, as highway mode, urban road mode, backroad mode, far lighting mode, distance light are automatic
It is transformed to low beam mode.
Europatent EP2088364A1 describes a kind of adaptive dimming mechanism, by motor, wiring board, driving cog
The parts compositions such as wheel, driving gear, shaft, bracket, fixed frame.Axle sleeve and driving gear are attached separately to the both ends of shaft, driving
Gear is fixed with shaft, can be rotated together with shaft by rotation center of axial line.Motor shaft, axle sleeve, sliding tooth
Wheel, transmission gear and wiring board with bracket holder by being fixedly connected.
It dims principle: 1, the rotation angle of motor is controlled by wiring board.
, motor drive sliding tooth wheel and shaft to rotate a certain angle by transmission gear.
, pivot design at specific shape, shaft forms dead line of different shapes when rotating to different angle.
, light source assembly issue light a part blocked by shaft, remaining light is irradiated to road surface after lens subassembly,
Its illumination light shape depends on the shape of dead line.The shape of dead line is also different when shaft is rotated to different angles, to reach
To the purpose for the light shape for changing the light being irradiated on road surface.
However the shortcomings that above-mentioned light adjusting system, is:
1. the program is due to having the shaft of specific shape using integral type, section of different shapes is arranged in the difference of axis body
Angle, but orthographic projection is still single shape and is through to entirety at the section of each angle, and optical imagery is because of its outgoing
The reason of angle, is amplified to remote road surface, therefore being switched fast for different angle will be by the change of the big smooth shape of geometric grading
Change speed, driver's human eye, which is limited by frequency variation, can experience the light shape and jump in brightness of the only step recognized, shadow
Ring comfort.
For the program due to having the shaft of specific shape using integral type, section of different shapes is arranged in the difference of axis body
Angle, but at the section of each angle orthographic projection be still single shape and be through to axis bus it is whole, therefore front
The light deformation on road surface is the variation of large area, changes the illumination effects of road surface ahead very greatly, to extreme case inferoanterior road
The safety that the vehicles or pedestrians in face identify and itself drives is defective.
The program provides more sections if necessary, then needs the shaft that diameter is bigger, the bigger design space of demand,
And for Automobile Design, the mutual design space of components is especially limited.
The program provides more sections, and gentler transformation light shape if necessary, then then needing diameter bigger
Gear is used to drive shaft, therefore the also bigger design space of demand.
The program provides more sections if necessary, then needs the shaft that diameter is bigger, and what it is according to projecting mirror car light is
System optical Design, shaft size increases then entire cylindrical body, and 360 ° one of front and back border size increases up and down, then can block
Rearview mirror shoots to some light of anterior lens, directly affects the illumination efficiency of overall optical system, the product after volume production
Congenital design defect will be become.
Similar to other European patents of the program, the front using the specific convex shape manufacture in shaft is locally fixed
Shade, with approaching for meeting, demand left-right rotation in meeting wherein rotates on one side or simultaneously the projection of the right and left
Mirror mould group increases the bifurcated degree of road surface ahead shade and clear zone, and this scheme will will lead to script left and right headlamp optical system and fold
The light added is dispersed by broadening, and then causes the brightness in the most desirable region for illuminating and not needing manufacture shade of road surface ahead straight
Connect decline.
Similar to other European patents of the program, the front using the specific convex shape manufacture in shaft is locally fixed
Shade, with approaching for meeting, demand left-right rotation in meeting wherein rotates on one side or simultaneously the projection of the right and left
Mirror mould group increases the bifurcated degree of road surface ahead shade and clear zone, and this scheme will will lead to script left and right headlamp optical system and fold
The light added is dispersed by broadening, and scattered light spreads to road surface, and other do not need too bright region, and then influence roadside
Vehicle, driver, pedestrian and toy cause light interference or pollute and cause discomfort that partial region is extra.
Similar to other European patents of the program, the front using the specific convex shape manufacture in shaft is locally fixed
Shade, with approaching for meeting, demand left-right rotation in meeting wherein rotates on one side or simultaneously the projection of the right and left
Mirror mould group increases the bifurcated degree of road surface ahead shade and clear zone, therefore demand can provide the driving motor of left rotation and right rotation, and mould group
Left rotation and right rotation demand headlamp lamp body marks off bigger rotary motion space, not only cost of idleness but also the clumsiness that seems.
Technical program of the present invention lies in: the present invention relates to a kind of far and near optical mode groups of headlamp intelligence, are related to a kind of illumination
The functional character or components of device or its system, more particularly to by means of adjust components change the characteristics of luminescence and distribution from
Dimming mechanism is adapted to, the system comprises: lens 1, bracket 2, motor 3, baffle combination 4, drive shaft 5, reflecting mirror 6, light source 7,
The axis 4L and 5 both ends of drive shaft can be fixed on bracket 4K, and motor 3 could be secured to bracket 4K, and the baffle combination is by keeping off
Board mount 4k, axis 4L and root divide baffle to form by the N block of groove, and N >=2 are respectively designated as 4.1,4.2,4.3,4.N,
Each overlapping a part before and after each baffle edge, is successively intervally distributed with N sections of corresponding grooves in the drive shaft 5 along axial direction, and N >=
2,5.1,5.2,5.3,5.N are respectively designated as, and each section of groove is rotated by center of circle interval angles of shaft centre line upright projection point
It is distributed in axis surface, the sum of interval angles can be 0 ° to 360 ° or bigger, and depending on demand, the small then variation of angle is fast, and each
Alterable every angle and groove arc length, the system can be the road surface signal arrived according to vehicle detection, pass through the drive of motor 3
Dynamic, each point of baffle is successively engaged with each section of groove that 5 surface of drive shaft is spaced apart, and each plate washer driven shaft successively sequentially turns over
Transmit vertical or reply in level, the system between simple distance light and dipped beam light shape according to road surface signal adaptive gradually
Switch to gradual change, the system be mounted on left and right vehicle wheel it is each one or more sets, each point of baffle of left and right system can be with asynchronous dynamic
Make, more light shapes out are changed with matched combined according to the calculation of permutation and combination, motion control for each point of baffle and fixed
There are 2 kinds of schemes in position: 1) groove of each point of baffle root described in can be engaged with the groove of lower square shaft always, to ensure previous piece
Flapper is not fallen again to latter block baffle after vertical, 2) groove of each point of baffle root described in motion process and lower section
It is separated after the groove part engagement of axis, the movement of elastic element power-assisted baffle is set between central axis and each point of baffle, is driven at this time
Groove on moving axis plays starting and is detached from constraint, and it is real that elastic clamping piece is then arranged between baffle and bracket 4K or between axis 4L
Apply movement starting endpoint precise positioning, each point of baffle of the system in it is horizontal and be reversed in it is vertical when can be with the side bracket 4K
Edge is contacted with positioning baffle initial position and state, and the single unit of the system is not limited to and can still be equipped with left rotation and right rotation drive
Motivation structure drives the overall optical system, and the manufacture that cooperation left and right optical system light shape bifurcated carrys out dynamic self-adapting is finer
Dark space, any improvement project on the basis of the program is still by the patent protection, and the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent adaptives
Darkening method.
The light source of the system is unrestricted, can be halogen bulb, Xe lamp bulb, LED light source, laser light source etc. all
It can illuminating source.
Each point of baffle of the system from flip horizontal in it is vertical when can with bracket 4K EDGE CONTACT with positioning baffle
Beginning position and state.
The baffle includes that baffle is independently divided in the one piece of light and shade for having specific shape cut-off section, and specific shape can
To be following 3 kinds:
It 1) is the 15 ° of "cut-off"line broken lines or step of ECE and GB car light rules and regulations, such as Fig. 4
It 2) is the 45 ° of "cut-off"line broken lines or step of ECE and GB car light rules and regulations
It 3) is the horizontal "cut-off"line broken line or step of SAE car light rules and regulations
The innovative point of this programme: the single baffle of traditional diaphotoscope mould group originally is divided into N block by 1. divides baffle, each point of baffle quilt
It is vertical successively dynamically to turn to, and the light deformationization on road preceding in this way is more fine and still dynamic, and the preceding road produced changes
Hatching effect need not necessarily be limited to both sides projecting mirror mould group left rotation and right rotation, eliminate provide left and right choosing turn additional electric
The demand of machine and side-to-side movement space resulting from, while being not in the unilateral optical system of rotation described in background technology
Other problems described in the decline of the brightness of illumination in the region that the road Tong Houqian still needs to illuminate and above-mentioned background technique.
Each section of groove on each point of baffle bottom setting groove and the matched axis for having interval groove, axis is with axis
Central axis subpoint is that interval angles rotation in the center of circle is distributed in axis surface, and is spaced apart along axis generatrix direction, it is ensured that each
Divide baffle that can successively be turned to vertically.
For clearer explanation, reference diagram, Detailed description of the invention is as follows:
Fig. 1: the perspective view of the explosion of the intelligence front lamp optical system
Fig. 2: the schematic diagram of baffle combination 4
Fig. 3: the dismantling schematic diagram figure of baffle combination 4
Fig. 4: have 15 ° of "cut-off"line feature baffle schematic diagrames of ECE and GB car light rules and regulations
Fig. 5: baffle combination state and system light before and after meeting when Mode A, E, K are emitted status schematic diagram
Fig. 6: opponent vehicle just cut or overtaken other vehicles half way Mode B, H when baffle combination state and system of the baffle 4.2 when being raised
Beam projecting status diagram
Fig. 7: baffle combination shape when 4.2 baffle 4.3 of baffle has been turned when opponent vehicle continues to approach or continue passing mode C, G
State and system light are emitted status diagram
Fig. 8: light chart and system light when 4.1,4.2,4.3 and 4.N of mode D lower baffle plate has been turned when opponent vehicle continues to approach
Line is emitted status diagram
Fig. 9: side rear overtake other vehicles rigid incision when light chart and system light when having been turned of model F lower baffle plate 4.2,4.3 and 4.N
It is emitted status diagram
Figure 10: road vehicles and light shape Mode A, mode E, mode K schematic diagram before and after meeting
Figure 11: opponent vehicle just cut or overtaken other vehicles half way when road vehicles state and light shape Mode B, mode H schematic diagram
Figure 12: road vehicles state and light shape mode C, mode G schematic diagram when opponent vehicle continues to approach or continue to overtake other vehicles
Figure 13: opponent vehicle continues Approximation Model D road vehicles state and light shape schematic diagram
Figure 14: side rear overtake other vehicles rigid incision when model F road vehicles state and light shape schematic diagram
Wherein Fig. 2: 1 --- lens, 2 --- bracket, 3 --- motor, 4 baffle combinations, 5 --- drive shaft,
6 --- reflecting mirror, 7 --- light source
Embodiment explanation:
Following scheme is intended only as embodiment elaboration, and any improvement project on the basis of the program is still by the patent protection.
The present invention relates to a kind of far and near optical mode groups of headlamp intelligence, are related to a kind of lighting device or the functional character of its system
Or components, more particularly to the adaptive dimming mechanism by means of adjusting components the change characteristics of luminescence and distribution.The system
It include: lens 1, bracket 2, motor 3, baffle combination 4, drive shaft 5, reflecting mirror 6, light source 7,5 both ends the axis 4L and drive shaft
Bracket 4K can be fixed on, motor 3 could be secured to bracket 4K, the baffle combination by barrier support 4k, axis 4L, and
Root divides baffle to form by the N block of groove, N >=2, is respectively designated as 4.1,4.2,4.3,4.N, each baffle edge front and back is each heavy
It is folded a part of, N sections of corresponding grooves are successively intervally distributed with along axial direction in the drive shaft 5, N >=2 are respectively designated as 5.1,
5.2,5.3,5.N, and each section of groove is distributed in axis surface by the rotation of center of circle interval angles of shaft centre line upright projection point,
It can be 0 ° to 360 ° or bigger every the sum of angle, depending on demand, the small then variation of angle is fast, each interval angles and groove arc length
Alterable, the system can be the road surface signal arrived according to vehicle detection, and by the driving of motor 3, each point of baffle is successively
It is engaged with each section of groove that 5 surface of drive shaft is spaced apart, successively sequentially overturning is in vertical or replys each plate washer driven shaft
In level, the system switches between simple distance light and dipped beam light shape according to the gradually gradual change of road surface signal adaptive, institute
The system of stating be mounted on left and right vehicle wheel it is each one or more sets, each point of baffle of left and right system asynchronous can act, according to arrangement group
The calculation of conjunction changes more light shapes out with matched combined, motion control for each point of baffle and 2 kinds of schemes is located:
1) groove of each point of baffle root described in can be engaged with the groove of lower square shaft always, to ensure that it is perpendicular that previous block baffle turns to
Latter block baffle is not fallen again after straight, 2) the groove part of the groove and lower square shaft of each point of baffle root described in motion process
It is separated after engagement, the movement of elastic element power-assisted baffle is set between central axis and each point of baffle, at this time the groove in drive shaft
Play starting and be detached from constraint, then elastic clamping piece is set between baffle and bracket 4K or between axis 4L implement movement starting point
Point precise positioning, each point of baffle of the system in it is horizontal and be reversed in it is vertical when can be with bracket 4K EDGE CONTACT to position
The single unit of baffle initial position and state, the system is not limited to and can still be equipped with rotate left and right driving mechanism driving institute
Overall optical system is stated, cooperation left and right optical system light shape bifurcated comes the finer dark space of manufacture of dynamic self-adapting.
The baffle includes one piece of gear for having 15 ° of "cut-off"line dog-ear sections of ECE and GB car light rules and regulations
Plate 4.1.
The groove of each point of baffle root is engaged with the groove of lower square shaft always, to ensure that it is perpendicular that previous block baffle turns to
Latter block baffle is not fallen again after straight.
The signal that the vehicle detection arrives can be by camera, light sensor, infrared detector, laser detector or thunder
It is realized up to equal devices, automobile ECU electronic control unit is transferred to by bus, gateway through central computer processed signal, after
And driving stepper motor is outputed signal to, stepper motor successively drives transmission shaft, and transmission shaft drives each baffle successively upper and lower translation.
When vehicle is carried out in a distant place, the baffle of most side is raised, and with approaching for vehicle, subsequent baffle is successively risen, distance light light shape
It is gradually cut down, final variation is simple dipped beam light shape.It gradually leaves away when front vehicle surmounts Ben Che, the movement is anti-
To, dipped beam light shape is incrementally increased, and finally changing after vehicle is far gone completely is simple distance light light shape, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7,
Fig. 8 indicates the baffle combination state and system light of the intelligent headlamp optical system of exemplary implementation scheme according to the present invention
It is emitted status diagram.The scheduled mode of upper beam shape institute is divided into A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H isotype.
Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14 are corresponding in turn to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the various meeting situations of Fig. 8, Fig. 9
Under damper status, the road surface optical type or light shape Mode A, mode E, mode K of the headlamp optical system, Mode B, mode
H, mode C, mode G, mode D, model F.
Baffle combination state associative mode Mode A, the mode E, mode K of Fig. 5 represents front and has just occurred one and carry out vehicle
Either side rear, which has just been sailed, comes after the completion of the overtaking other vehicles an of vehicle in the same direction or rear to sail out of completely at a distance departing from distant light irradiation
Range, the smooth shape are simple distance light light shape, and the baffle in the baffle combination is in horizontal, either not starting movement
Original state is also possible to be turned round by vertical state in level, straight after reflecting mirror reflection focuses by the light of light source outgoing
It connects and all injects lens, do not blocked by any baffle, this time shape is simple distance light light shape.
Baffle combination the state associative mode B and mode H of Fig. 6, represent front come vehicle start to drive into this vehicle distance light range or
Person rear side side crosses vehicle in the same direction and overtakes other vehicles to will be disengaged from distance light range, the baffle 2 in the baffle combination with front truck vehicle
It approaching or leaves away by dynamic rotation in vertical, some light in the optical system is blocked and cannot inject lens,
To be unable to directive Chinese herbaceous peony, the smooth shape lacks one piece on the basis of simple distance light light chart case, generates the dark of Chinese herbaceous peony road surface
Area, just masking for high degree injects other side's driver's eyes or the light of the rearview mirror that removes vehicle, thus avoid dazzling the eyes or
It is uncomfortable or dangerous that rear view mirror reflecting irradiates bring.
Baffle combination state the associative mode mode C and mode G of Fig. 7 represents front and carrys out vehicle continuation Step wise approximation to this vehicle
The dipped beam range of illumination zone and rear side side cross vehicle in the same direction and overtake other vehicles to will be disengaged from the bright dipped beam range of this licence, the gear
Board group close in baffle 3 also continue gradually to rotate in vertical, some light in the optical system more blocked and
Lens cannot be injected, the smooth shape continues one piece of missing in light chart case on last stage, to generate Chinese herbaceous peony more
Road surface dark space, just high degree mask inject other side's driver's eyes or go vehicle rearview mirror light, from
And it avoids dazzling the eyes or rear view mirror reflecting irradiation bring is uncomfortable or dangerous.
The baffle combination state associative mode D of Fig. 8, when vehicle is carried out in front steps into the dipped beam range of this vehicle illumination zone
For mode D, baffle N, baffle 1 in the baffle combination also continue gradually dynamically by rotation in vertical, the optical system
In more light be blocked and lens cannot be injected, continuation of smooth shape on the basis of light chart case on last stage is gradually
Missing, to generate the dark space on a greater degree of road surface of Chinese herbaceous peony compared to previous stage, the illumination of this final front side is complete
It is changing into simple dipped beam light shape, conforms exactly to the illumination light shape of automobile dipped headlight rules and regulations, just the shielding of high degree
The light for falling to inject other side's driver's eyes allows the vehicle driver of meeting to irradiate from stronger light and avoid dazzle dangerous.
The baffle combination state associative mode F of Fig. 9 is mould when the vehicle of rear side side is overtaken other vehicles to the bright dipped beam range of this licence
Formula F, baffle N in the baffle combination, continue gradually dynamically by rotation in vertical, except that in the baffle combination
Baffle 1 can not act, the smooth shape continues gradually to lack one piece on the basis of light chart case on last stage, just shields
Cover the rearview mirror that injection goes to vehicle direction to overtake other vehicles in advance, but Chinese herbaceous peony direction is slightly brighter than simple dipped beam slightly remote light shape and optics
Type provides road surface ahead while avoiding the reflective irradiation interference and discomfort of passing vehicle rearview mirror and preferably illuminates.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence headlamp optical system, the system comprises: lens 1, bracket 2, motor 3, baffle combination 4, drive shaft
5, reflecting mirror 6, light source 7, the axis 4L and 5 both ends of drive shaft can be fixed on bracket 4K, and motor 3 could be secured to bracket 4K,
The baffle combination divides baffle to form by barrier support 4k, axis 4L and root by the N block of groove, and N >=2 are respectively designated as
4.1,4.2,4.3,4.N, each each overlapping in baffle edge front and back is a part of, is successively intervally distributed in the drive shaft 5 along axial direction
N sections of corresponding grooves, N >=2 are respectively designated as 5.1,5.2,5.3,5.N, and each section of groove is with shaft centre line upright projection point
It is distributed in axis surface for the rotation of center of circle interval angles, the sum of interval angles can be 0 ° to 360 ° or bigger, depending on demand, angle
Spend small then variation fastly, each interval angles and groove arc length are alterable, and the system can be the road surface arrived according to vehicle detection
Signal, by the driving of motor 3, each point of baffle is successively engaged with each section of groove that 5 surface of drive shaft is spaced apart, each plate washer quilt
Successively sequentially overturning is in vertical or reply in level for drive shaft, and the system is between simple distance light and dipped beam light shape according to road
Switch to the gradually gradual change of face signal adaptive, the system be mounted on left and right vehicle wheel it is each one or more sets, left and right system it is each
Divide baffle asynchronous can act, more light shapes out is changed with matched combined according to the calculation of permutation and combination, for each point
The motion control of baffle and 2 kinds of schemes are located: 1) tooth that the groove of each point of baffle root described in can always with lower square shaft
Line engagement, with ensure previous block baffle turn to it is vertical after latter block baffle and do not fall, 2) each point described in motion process
It is separated after the engagement of the groove part of the groove of baffle root and lower square shaft, elastic element is set between central axis and each point of baffle and is helped
The movement of power baffle, the groove in drive shaft plays starting and is detached from constraint at this time, then between baffle and bracket 4K or axis
Elastic clamping piece is set between 4L and implements movement starting endpoint precise positioning, each point of baffle of the system is in horizontal and be reversed and be in
Can be with bracket 4K EDGE CONTACT with positioning baffle initial position and state when vertical, the single unit of the system is not limited to
And can still be equipped with and rotate left and right the driving mechanism driving overall optical system, cooperation left and right optical system light shape bifurcated carrys out dynamic
The finer dark space of adaptive manufacture, still by the patent protection, the present invention mentions any improvement project on the basis of the program
What is supplied is a kind of intelligent adaptive darkening method.
2. baffle number can be N block according to claim 1, N >=2 are respectively designated as 4.1,4.2,4.3,4.N, application
This single baffle by script conventional lenses projective module group, which is divided into N block, divides baffle according to road surface meeting situation or other barriers
Hinder the method for the preceding road light shape of transformation of intelligent adaptive under principle border as patent protection.
3. being successively intervally distributed with N sections of corresponding grooves in drive shaft 5 along axial direction according to claim 1, N >=2 are named respectively
It is 5.1,5.2,5.3,5.N, and each section of groove is distributed in axis table by the rotation of center of circle interval angles of shaft centre line upright projection point
Face, the sum of interval angles can be 0 ° to 360 ° or bigger, and depending on demand, the small then variation of angle is fast, each interval angles and tooth
Line arc length is alterable.
4. system can be according to the road surface signal that vehicle detection arrives, by the driving of motor 3, each point according to claim 1
Baffle is successively engaged with each section of groove that 5 surface of drive shaft is spaced apart, and successively sequentially overturning is in perpendicular to each plate washer driven shaft
Straight or overturning is replied in level.
5. according to claim 1 system gradually gradual change between simple distance light and dipped beam light shape according to road surface signal it is adaptive
The switching answered, the system be mounted on left and right vehicle wheel it is each one or more sets, each point of baffle of left and right system asynchronous can act,
More light shapes out are changed with matched combined according to the calculation of permutation and combination.
6. according to claim 1, the system single unit is not limited to and can still be equipped with left rotation and right rotation mechanism, cooperate left and right light
System light shape bifurcated comes the finer dark space of manufacture of dynamic self-adapting, any improvement project on the basis of the program still by
The patent protection.
7. the light source of system is unrestricted according to claim 1, halogen bulb, Xe lamp bulb can be, LED light source swashs
Radiant, OLD light source etc. all can illuminating source.
8. according to claim 1, the system has 2 kinds of schemes for the motion control of each point of baffle: 1) each point of baffle described in
The groove of root can be engaged with the groove of lower square shaft always, to ensure that previous block baffle turns to vertical rear latter block baffle again
Do not fall, 2) it separates after the groove part engagement of the groove and lower square shaft of each point of baffle root described in motion process, in
The movement of elastic element power-assisted baffle is set between mandrel and each point of baffle, and the groove in drive shaft plays starting and is detached from constraint at this time
Then effect is arranged elastic clamping piece and implements movement starting endpoint precise positioning between baffle and bracket 4K or between axis 4L.
9. according to claim 1, each point of baffle of the system in it is horizontal and be reversed in it is vertical when can be with the edge bracket 4K
Contact is with positioning baffle initial position and state.
10. baffle includes that baffle is independently divided in the one piece of light and shade for having specific shape cut-off section according to claim 1,
Its specific shape can be following 3 kinds:
It 1) is the 15 ° of "cut-off"line broken lines or step of ECE and GB car light rules and regulations, such as Fig. 4
It 2) is the 45 ° of "cut-off"line broken lines or step of ECE and GB car light rules and regulations
It 3) is the horizontal "cut-off"line broken line or step of SAE car light rules and regulations.
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CN2017105723706 | 2017-07-14 | ||
CN201710572370 | 2017-07-14 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110375266A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-25 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Car light multistage switchable type light barrier, automotive lamp unit and vehicle |
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FR2807982B1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2002-07-05 | Valeo Vision | LIGHTING SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLE PROJECTOR |
CN103672665A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Anti-dazzling headlamp of vehicle |
CN106439689A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏洪昌科技股份有限公司 | High beam and low beam integrated automobile LED headlamp optical system |
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FR2807982B1 (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2002-07-05 | Valeo Vision | LIGHTING SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLE PROJECTOR |
CN103672665A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Anti-dazzling headlamp of vehicle |
CN106439689A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏洪昌科技股份有限公司 | High beam and low beam integrated automobile LED headlamp optical system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110375266A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-25 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Car light multistage switchable type light barrier, automotive lamp unit and vehicle |
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