CN109253141A - Fixing structure for pin shaft - Google Patents

Fixing structure for pin shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109253141A
CN109253141A CN201811356426.5A CN201811356426A CN109253141A CN 109253141 A CN109253141 A CN 109253141A CN 201811356426 A CN201811356426 A CN 201811356426A CN 109253141 A CN109253141 A CN 109253141A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin shaft
fixed plate
point
fixing structure
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811356426.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109253141B (en
Inventor
杨迎春
唐博
唐尉齐
吴昊凌
李欲江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Liugong Changzhou Machinery Co Ltd
Liuzhou Liugong Excavators Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Liugong Changzhou Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd, Liugong Changzhou Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811356426.5A priority Critical patent/CN109253141B/en
Publication of CN109253141A publication Critical patent/CN109253141A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109253141B publication Critical patent/CN109253141B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/12Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with locking-pins or split-pins thrust into holes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to fixing structure for pin shaft, to solve the problems, such as to need process caused by mutually welding otic placode with pin shaft relatively cumbersome, at high cost in existing fixing structure for pin shaft;A kind of fixing structure for pin shaft is provided, including pedestal, pin shaft, pin shaft hole is provided on the pedestal, the pin shaft is inserted into the pin shaft hole, characterized by further comprising the fixed plates being mounted by means of bolts on the substrate, the fixed plate has at least one straight flange, and at least one groove is provided on the end part of pin shaft cylindrical side, and the straight flange of the fixed plate is located in the groove of the pin shaft and is bonded with groove floor.In the present invention, using the cooperation of fixed plate and pin shaft groove, prevent pin shaft is from moving axially, while the bottom surface of the straight flange and groove in fixed plate, can prevent pin shaft axially rotation with move radially, to achieve the purpose that pin shaft fixation.

Description

Fixing structure for pin shaft
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pin shafts, more specifically to a kind of fixing structure for pin shaft.
Background technique
Pin shaft is usually used in the connection of two hinge members, and since stress is huge in engineering machinery, pin shaft size is usual It is larger.In order to avoid pin shaft rotates in pin shaft hole, usually pin shaft and a wherein hinge member are fixed.Existing pin shaft is fixed Method is that otic placode is arranged in end part of pin shaft, and otic placode is fixedly connected with pin body, such as is mutually welded, and it is logical that one is arranged on otic placode Hole, fixing bolt pass through the threaded hole on through-hole and hinge member and cooperate, and otic placode is fixed in realization, so that pin shaft be fixed.? In this fixing structure for pin shaft, otic placode will mutually be welded with pin body, and process is relatively cumbersome, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed in existing fixing structure for pin shaft to need with pin shaft mutually to weld otic placode Caused by relatively cumbersome, the at high cost problem of process, and provide a kind of structure it is simple, without the fixing structure for pin shaft of welding.
The present invention is to realize that the technical solution of its purpose is such that provide a kind of fixing structure for pin shaft, including pedestal, pin Axis is provided with pin shaft hole on the pedestal, and the pin shaft is inserted into the pin shaft hole, it is characterised in that further includes passing through bolt Fixed plate on the substrate is fixedly mounted, the fixed plate has at least one straight flange, the end part of pin shaft cylindrical side On be provided at least one groove, the straight flange of the fixed plate is located in the groove of the pin shaft and is bonded with groove floor.? In the present invention, using the cooperation of fixed plate and pin shaft groove, prevent pin shaft is from moving axially, at the same the straight flange in fixed plate with The bottom surface of groove can prevent pin shaft from axially rotating and moving radially, to achieve the purpose that pin shaft is fixed.
Further, also have in above-mentioned fixing structure for pin shaft, in the fixed plate and constitute L-shaped the with the straight flange Two sides, second side and the end part of pin shaft cylindrical side connect.Further, second side and the pin shaft it Between contact point to the maximum normal distance between groove floor be greater than pin shaft axle center to groove floor distance.Second side can be with It is straight flange, is also possible to the arc-shaped side being bonded with end part of pin shaft cylindrical side.Further, the fixed plate only passes through a spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected with the pedestal, and the bolt is arranged in fixed plate and using the A point as the center of circle, respectively with pin shaft axle center with The extended line of A point line and by the ray of A point and B point be boundary fan-shaped region in, the A point is the in the fixed plate There is the contact point of maximum normal distance with groove floor, the B point is groove in the point that two sides are contacted with pin shaft cylindrical side With A point apart from nearest point on bottom surface.
It further, can be also to have and the straight flange other end in the fixed plate in above-mentioned fixing structure for pin shaft The third side of connection, described second in, third and the straight flange constitutes trapezoidal recess, and the pin shaft is located at the trapezoidal recess It is interior, described second while and connected with the pin shaft cylindrical side when third.Equally, third side be also possible to straight flange or with The arc-shaped side of end part of pin shaft cylindrical side fitting.At this time can fixed plate only pass through a bolt and be fixedly connected with the pedestal, and And achieve the purpose that anti-rotation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention inventive pin axle fixing structure is not necessarily to welding, but in the cylindrical side of pin shaft On open up groove, cooperate with the straight flange for being fixedly mounted on pedestal upper mounted plate and reaching prevents that pin shaft is axial, moves radially and week To the purpose of rotation, groove is opened up relative to welding, simple process and low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of inventive pin axle fixing structure.
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of inventive pin axle fixing structure.
Fig. 3 is the position schematic diagram of bolt in inventive pin axle fixing structure.
Parts title and serial number in figure:
Pin shaft 1, groove 11, fixed plate 2, through-hole 21, gasket 3, bolt 4, hinged rotatable parts 5, hinged seat 6, pin shaft hole 61, threaded hole 62.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, fixing structure for pin shaft includes hinged seat 6, the pin shaft 1, bolt as pedestal 4, fixed plate 2 and gasket 3, hinged seat 6 is hinged by pin shaft 1 and the end of hinged rotatable parts 5, is provided with pin on hinged seat 6 Axis hole 61 and threaded hole 62, pin shaft 1 are inserted into pin shaft hole 61, and through-hole 21 is provided in fixed plate 2, and bolt 4, which passes through, to be fixed Through-hole 21 on plate 2 is threadedly engaged with threaded hole 62 to be connect, and fixed plate 2 is fixedly mounted on hinged seat 6 by realization, on bolt It is socketed gasket 3, realizes that bolt 4 is locking.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with a groove 11 on the end cylindrical side of pin shaft 1, fixed plate is L-shaped, has The straight flanges of two intersections, wherein shorter for the second side, long straight flange is embedded in the groove 11 of pin shaft, the bottom surface with groove 11 It is engaged, the second side and end part of pin shaft cylindrical side connect.The length on the second side is greater than pin shaft axle center to groove floor Distance.Second side can be straight flange, be also possible to the arc-shaped side being bonded with end part of pin shaft cylindrical side.
In the present embodiment, fixed plate can be used two bolts and fix, and a bolt also can be used and fix.Use one When fixed plate 2 is fixedly mounted in bolt, then the position of bolt is limited, such as bolt is limited to a region, such as Fig. 3 institute Show, bolt is arranged in fixed plate and only passes through a bolt to be fixedly connected with the pedestal, and bolt is arranged in fixed plate and with institute Stating A point is the center of circle, respectively using the ray of the extended line and process A point of pin shaft axle center and A point line and B point as the fan section on boundary In domain, the A point is that have maximum hang down in the second side is contacted with pin shaft cylindrical side in the fixed plate point with groove floor The contact point of straight distance, the B point is with A point in groove floor apart from nearest point.To avoid pin shaft rotation and fixed plate Around bolt rotation.
In the present embodiment, have in fixed plate and contacted with pin shaft and two sides of L-shaped arrangement, the fixation of this shape Hardened structure is relatively simple, is also convenient for processing, while pin shaft also can preferably be fixed.Fixed plate can also only pass through one The bottom surface of straight flange and pin shaft groove is engaged and fixed pin shaft, and the shape of complicated point, such as straight flange both ends also can be used The second of connection while and when third, second in, third and straight flange constitutes recess, and pin shaft is located in recess, the second side and third Side is all contacted with end part of pin shaft cylindrical side.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fixing structure for pin shaft, including pedestal, pin shaft, it is provided with pin shaft hole on the pedestal, the pin shaft is inserted into institute It states in pin shaft hole, it is characterised in that it further include the fixed plate being mounted by means of bolts on the substrate, the fixed plate tool There is at least one straight flange, at least one groove is provided on the end part of pin shaft cylindrical side, the straight flange of the fixed plate is located at It is bonded in the groove of the pin shaft and with groove floor.
2. fixing structure for pin shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also have and the straight flange in the fixed plate L-shaped second side is constituted, second side and the end part of pin shaft cylindrical side connect.
3. fixing structure for pin shaft according to claim 2, it is characterised in that connecing between second side and the pin shaft Contact is greater than the distance in pin shaft axle center to groove floor to the maximum normal distance between groove floor.
4. fixing structure for pin shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the fixed plate also have respectively with it is described The second of straight flange both ends connection while and when third, described second in, third and the straight flange constitutes recess, and the pin shaft is located at In the recess, described second while and connected with the pin shaft cylindrical side when third.
5. the fixing structure for pin shaft according to any one of claim 2 to 3, it is characterised in that the fixed plate only passes through one Bolt is fixedly connected with the pedestal, and the bolt is arranged in fixed plate and using the A point as the center of circle, respectively with pin shaft axis The heart is with the extended line of A point line and by the ray of A point and B point in the fan-shaped region on boundary, the A point is the fixed plate There is the contact point of maximum normal distance with groove floor, the B point is in the point that upper second side is contacted with pin shaft cylindrical side With A point apart from nearest point in groove floor.
6. fixing structure for pin shaft according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fixed plate only passes through a bolt and institute Pedestal is stated to be fixedly connected.
CN201811356426.5A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Pin shaft fixing structure Active CN109253141B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811356426.5A CN109253141B (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Pin shaft fixing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811356426.5A CN109253141B (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Pin shaft fixing structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109253141A true CN109253141A (en) 2019-01-22
CN109253141B CN109253141B (en) 2021-03-16

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ID=65043875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811356426.5A Active CN109253141B (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Pin shaft fixing structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109253141B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2382882Y (en) * 1999-07-07 2000-06-14 伍志勇 Connection fastening bolt pin
CN202789964U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-13 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Pin shaft fixing structure and engineering machinery comprising same
CN203335576U (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-12-11 中铁二十局集团西安工程机械有限公司 Axial positioning structure of towed impacting road roller rocker connecting shaft
CN203879882U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-10-15 中联重科股份有限公司 Pin shaft locking structure
CN206175428U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-17 南阳二机石油装备集团股份有限公司 Closed shaft end locking device
CN207539144U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-26 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 One kind can locking axis pin plug baffle coupling arrangement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2382882Y (en) * 1999-07-07 2000-06-14 伍志勇 Connection fastening bolt pin
CN202789964U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-13 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Pin shaft fixing structure and engineering machinery comprising same
CN203335576U (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-12-11 中铁二十局集团西安工程机械有限公司 Axial positioning structure of towed impacting road roller rocker connecting shaft
CN203879882U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-10-15 中联重科股份有限公司 Pin shaft locking structure
CN206175428U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-05-17 南阳二机石油装备集团股份有限公司 Closed shaft end locking device
CN207539144U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-26 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 One kind can locking axis pin plug baffle coupling arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109253141B (en) 2021-03-16

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