CN109251890A - A kind of method and its application of high efficiency extraction endometrium mescenchymal stem cell - Google Patents

A kind of method and its application of high efficiency extraction endometrium mescenchymal stem cell Download PDF

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CN109251890A
CN109251890A CN201811226089.8A CN201811226089A CN109251890A CN 109251890 A CN109251890 A CN 109251890A CN 201811226089 A CN201811226089 A CN 201811226089A CN 109251890 A CN109251890 A CN 109251890A
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stem cell
menses
mescenchymal stem
endometrium
culture
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Microtek Biotech Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • C12N5/06Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
    • C12N5/0602Vertebrate cells
    • C12N5/0652Cells of skeletal and connective tissues; Mesenchyme
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    • C12N5/0668Mesenchymal stem cells from other natural sources
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    • A61K35/28Bone marrow; Haematopoietic stem cells; Mesenchymal stem cells of any origin, e.g. adipose-derived stem cells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • C12N2509/00Methods for the dissociation of cells, e.g. specific use of enzymes

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Abstract

The invention discloses Endometrium mescenchymal stem cell preparation and the methods applied in the treatment such as premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment, including menstrual cup is used to collect menses as raw material;The endometrial tissue and menses liquid in menses are separated by the screen to filtrate;Then about 10-20ml digestive juice is added after collecting endometrial tissue chopping, digestion obtains single cell suspension, and carries out originally culture to it;Bacteria removing is carried out to menses liquid, intermediate film confluent monolayer cells are obtained using gradient centrifugation, and originally culture is carried out to it;Endometrium mescenchymal stem cell is obtained to the primary endometrium mescenchymal stem cell secondary culture of acquisition.The endometrium mescenchymal stem cell of acquisition is used for the treating correlative diseases such as premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment.Using the extracting method for the endometrium mescenchymal stem cell that the invention patent technology provides, endometrium mescenchymal stem cell long-term cultivation process in vitro can be maintained, maintains cellular morphology, proliferative capacity, the expression of MSC surface markers, differentiation capability etc..Used method is simple and easy, easy to operate, and energy maximum obtains required stem cell, and cultivates success.

Description

A kind of method and its application of high efficiency extraction endometrium mescenchymal stem cell
Technical field
The present invention relates to stem cells technology fields, and endometrium mesenchyma is prepared from discarded menses more particularly to one kind Stem cell and the method applied in the treatment such as premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment.
Background technique
Mescenchymal stem cell (Mesenchymal Stem Cell, MSC) is a kind of adult stem cell, has self-renewing Ability and multi-lineage potential, and immunogenicity is low, and heteroplastic transplantation is weaker without immunological rejection or reaction, therefore is regenerating Medical domain has huge potential.The endometrium of people is a highly efficient regeneration tissue, and 400 are undergone in Women of Childbearing Age Multiple proliferation breaks up and falls off.In recent years more and more researches show that, there are a small set of with powerful in endometrial tissue Proliferation and multi-lineage potential stem cell, can continuous division growth, the terminally differentiated cells to fall off are replenished in time, make intrauterine Film remains self-renewing and power of regeneration, and this adult stem cell is referred to as endometrium mescenchymal stem cell.The uterus Inner membrance mescenchymal stem cell is with typical mescenchymal stem cell characteristic: having self-renewing and multi-lineage potential, and has The special mark molecule expression of mescenchymal stem cell.Separating mesenchymal stem cell can avoid dispute of ethic, source from menses It is abundant, turn waste into wealth, clinically can be used for the disease treatments such as premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment, have a wide range of applications valence Value.
Currently, the method for separating uterus inner membrance mescenchymal stem cell has the disadvantage in that (1) menstruation blood height in existing menses Viscosity and high osmosis, the efficiency with water or ammonium salt lysed erythrocyte is very low, and cannot assist the endometrium group isolated and fallen off It knits, endometrium mescenchymal stem cell easily sticks.(2) for large volume through blood sample, using in gradient centrifugation separating uterus Film mescenchymal stem cell needs a large amount of lymphocyte separation mediums to be unfavorable for industrialization production so that separation costs are higher;And have bright Aobvious red blood cell contamination and condensation is fast, these can all significantly reduce the extracted amount of endometrium mescenchymal stem cell.(3) for son Endometrium mescenchymal stem cell method in terms of the disease treatments such as premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment needs to be further improved.Cause This, from menses there is at high cost, low efficiency in the technology of separating mesenchymal stem cell at present;To endometrium mesenchyma Method of the stem cell in the diseases such as premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment is left to be desired.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient acquisition endometrium mescenchymal stem cell and in premature ovarian failure, uterus The method applied in the treatment such as inner film injury.This method can isolate a large amount of, high quality son under conditions of lower cost Endometrium mescenchymal stem cell is applied to industrialization production and clinical use.
Being separately cultured for people's endometrium mescenchymal stem cell provided by the present invention is trained with culture medium, including zooblast basis Support base, fetal calf serum (FCS), epidermal growth factor (EGF) and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF);The fetal calf serum Final concentration of 1-200 mL/L, the final concentration of 0.1-150ng/ml of the epidermal growth factor, the platelet derived growth The final concentration of 0.1-150ng/ml of the factor.
Wherein, the final concentration of the fetal calf serum is preferably 10-100 mL/L, especially preferably 10-30 ml/L;The epidermis The final concentration of growth factor is preferably 5-50ng/ml;The final concentration of the platelet derived growth factor is preferably 5-50ng/ mll。
The zooblast basal medium can for DMEM/F12, MCDB-201, DMEM, MEM, RPMI1640, DMEM, M199, In BME and IMEM etc. any one or any combination thereof.
The method provided by the present invention for being separately cultured people's endometrium mescenchymal stem cell is passed through using menstrual cup acquisition women First day phase to the 4th day menses as raw material, by 100-200 μm of strainer by the endometrial tissue and menses in menses Liquid separation, then separates and collects people's endometrial tissue from endometrial tissue and menses liquid respectively.It collects on strainer Endometrial tissue, be cut into 1mm3Then size digests people's endometrial tissue, collect cell, collected cell is connect Kind is added any of the above-described kind of culture medium and is cultivated in culture vessel (culture bottle, culture dish including different size etc.), Adherent cell collecting;The attached cell is passed on 2 times or 2 times or more in the special culture media, obtains people's endometrium Mescenchymal stem cell;The menses liquid for penetrating strainer is collected, cell precipitation is collected by centrifugation, the physiology salt of 1-5 times of precipitation capacity is added Water mixes, and is slowly laid in the 50 ml sterile centrifugation tubes added with 5 times of human lymphocyte separating liquids.Intermediate thin is collected after centrifugation Film layer cell passes on 2 times or 2 times or more in the special culture media, obtains people's endometrium mescenchymal stem cell.
In the above method, collected cell presses 4 × 105A/ml-1 × 107The inoculum density of a/ml is inoculated in culture vessel In;Preferred inoculum density is 2 × 106A/ml culture medium.
In the above method, the environmental condition of the culture is 50ml/L CO2, 37 DEG C and 95% relative air humidity.
Endometrium mescenchymal stem cell established by the present invention repair it is a kind of efficiently obtain endometrium mescenchymal stem cell and It is that it is subjected to Regeneration and Repair with the compound implantation lesions position of biomaterial in the methods of premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment.
Isolated culture method of the invention is suitable for separating uterus inner membrance mescenchymal stem cell, the side of being separately cultured from menses Method is simple, at low cost, high-efficient.Cultivating obtained endometrium mescenchymal stem cell has CD34- and HLA-DR-, and The phenotype of CD44+, CD90+, CD105+;It can be induced to differentiate into osteocyte, lipocyte, cartilage cell in vitro.The present invention The endometrium mescenchymal stem cell that method obtains can Applied experimental study and clinical research and application, mentioned for cellular transplantation therapy New approach is supplied.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the endometrium mescenchymal stem cell figure of originally culture
Fig. 2 is flow cytometer showed endometrium mescenchymal stem cell surface markers figure
Fig. 3 is growth of mesenchymal stem cells curve graph
Fig. 4 is into rouge, Osteoinductive differentiation figure.A, Osteoblast Differentiation;B, break up at rouge

Claims (14)

1. a kind of from preparing endometrium mescenchymal stem cell in menses and answered in the treatment such as premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment Method, which comprises the following steps:
1) use first day to the 4th day in menstrual cup acquisition female menstrual period menses as raw material;Collected menses are poured into Equipped in the sterile tube for saving liquid, 4 DEG C are saved.
2.2) it will be immersed in the menses that menses save in liquid in 0-72 hours and is transported to experiment, by 100-200 μm of sieve by menses In endometrial tissue separated with menses liquid, then respectively from collector's intrauterine in endometrial tissue and menses liquid Membrane tissue.
3.3) from extracting mescenchymal stem cell in endometrial tissue: be added in the endometrium shredded about 1-4 times volume by The digestive juice of the clostridiopetidase A composition of the trypsase and 0.05-2% of 0.05-2.5%, 25 DEG C -37 DEG C digestion 15-60min are obtained Single cell suspension.
4.4) the separating mesenchymal stem cell from filtered menses liquid: 1-5 times of blueness/strepto- is added in filtered menses liquid Element and anphotericin, are placed in 2-8 DEG C of processing 8-24 h of refrigerator.
5.5) isometric physiological saline is added in filtered cell precipitation to mix, is slowly laid in human lymphocyte separating liquid Sterile centrifugation tube, 1500-3000 rpm are centrifuged 10-30min, collect intermediate tunica albuginea confluent monolayer cells.
6. being seeded in culture bottle, it is placed in 37 DEG C, 50ml/LCO2It is cultivated in 95% relative air humidity incubator.
7.6) by step 3) handle 8-24h filtrate using ficoll partition method obtain intermediate film confluent monolayer cells, and to its into Row originally culture.
8.7) by step 5) and step 6) separation obtain karyocyte be placed in endometrium mescenchymal stem cell culture medium into Row selectivity culture, shuttle shape attached cell is the endometrium mescenchymal stem cell.
9.8) the endometrium mescenchymal stem cell obtained in step 7) is used for the diseases such as premature ovarian failure, endometrial impairment Treatment.
10. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that 1-5 times of volume is added in step 1), in menses and contains 0.1%- The physiological saline of 5% penicillin, 0.1% -5% streptomysin and 1-4 μ g/ml amphotericin B, mixing are filtered.
11. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 2), the endometrium impregnated in 0-72 hours is used 100-200 μm of sieve is filtered separation, collects and obtains endometrial tissue;
The method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3), the 5- of 1-4 times of volume is added in the endometrium shredded 100U/ml DNA enzymatic, the trypsase of 0.05-2.5% and 0.01-0.5% clostridiopetidase A composition digestive juice, be placed in 25 DEG C- 37 DEG C of digestion 15-60min obtain single cell suspension.
12. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that 1-5 times of volume is added in step 4), in supernatant fluid filtrate and contains 0.5% -25% penicillin, 0.5% -25% streptomysin and 1-4 μ g/ml amphotericin B are placed in 4 DEG C of refrigerator processing for 24 hours.
13. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 5), collected using density gradient centrifugation method white Film layer collects process using 1500-3000 rpm and is centrifuged 10-30min, is centrifuged by the way of slowly stopping, after collection, kind It plants in sterile culture consumptive material;
The method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 6), the filtrate that 8-24h is handled in step 3) is applied Ficoll partition method obtains intermediate film confluent monolayer cells, and carries out originally culture to it.
14. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that karyocyte merging is selected in step 5) and step 6) Property culture, obtain the adherent cell of shuttle shape and carry out secondary culture.
CN201811226089.8A 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of method and its application of high efficiency extraction endometrium mescenchymal stem cell Pending CN109251890A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111040992A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-21 杭州恩格生物医疗科技有限公司 Separation culture method of endometrial stem cells
CN114717185A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-08 秦岭大熊猫研究中心(陕西省珍稀野生动物救护基地) Separation and culture method of giant panda placenta mesenchymal stem cells
CN115386538A (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-11-25 上海长一干细胞研究中心有限公司 Method for separating, extracting and culturing endometrial stem cells from menstrual blood and special culture medium
CN116515745A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-08-01 陕西朗泰生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of stem cells for female premature ovarian failure reproduction repair

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111040992A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-21 杭州恩格生物医疗科技有限公司 Separation culture method of endometrial stem cells
CN115386538A (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-11-25 上海长一干细胞研究中心有限公司 Method for separating, extracting and culturing endometrial stem cells from menstrual blood and special culture medium
CN114717185A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-08 秦岭大熊猫研究中心(陕西省珍稀野生动物救护基地) Separation and culture method of giant panda placenta mesenchymal stem cells
CN116515745A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-08-01 陕西朗泰生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of stem cells for female premature ovarian failure reproduction repair

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