CN109251225A - Pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex and preparation method - Google Patents

Pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109251225A
CN109251225A CN201811303819.XA CN201811303819A CN109251225A CN 109251225 A CN109251225 A CN 109251225A CN 201811303819 A CN201811303819 A CN 201811303819A CN 109251225 A CN109251225 A CN 109251225A
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China
Prior art keywords
pyrazoles
formic acid
complex
nickel complex
atoms
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CN201811303819.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张秀清
杨洪利
陈芳
李家星
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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Priority to CN201811303819.XA priority Critical patent/CN109251225A/en
Publication of CN109251225A publication Critical patent/CN109251225A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/04Nickel compounds
    • C07F15/045Nickel compounds without a metal-carbon linkage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex and preparation methods.Pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex belongs to anorthic system, and space group isPī.In the complex, pyrazoles -3- formic acid is with bidentate bridging, the form and metal ion Ni (II) ion coordination of chelating, 4-dimethylaminopyridine in the form of monodentate with metal ion Ni (II) ion coordination.The present invention is ligand and six hydration nickel sulfate by hydro-thermal method acquisition nickel complex using pyrazoles -3- formic acid, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, has many advantages, such as simple process, low in cost, reproducible, the complex for synthesis transition metal provides certain foundation.

Description

Pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex and preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to complex preparation technical field, in particular to a kind of pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex and preparation side Method.
Background technique
Pyrazole carboxylic acid class organic ligand has good coordination ability, can pass through monodentate, bidentate bridging, bidentate chelating etc. A variety of coordination modes and central metallic ions are coordinated, and have very high bioactivity, are widely used in medicine, agriculture Medicine, dyestuff etc., therefore it is played a very important role in Coordinative Chemistry, such as pyrazoles -3- formic acid.In addition, 4- diformazan There is aminopyridine intramolecular to be conjugated big pi bond, and product can be measured as highly effective chromophore, and have good Intramolecular electron transmission and energy transmission property, it is possible to as good assistant ligand.Transiting metal nickel, pyrazoles -3- first There are rich and varied structures for the complex that acid is formed with 4-dimethylaminopyridine, for the complex of design synthesis object construction Get a good eye meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex and preparation methods.
Thinking of the invention: being that ligand and six hydration nickel sulfate pass through water using pyrazoles -3- formic acid, 4-dimethylaminopyridine Thermal method obtains nickel complex.
The molecular structure of pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex of the present invention is shown in attached drawing 1.It is tiltedly brilliant that the complex belongs to three System, space group arePī, central metallic ions are Ni (II) ion.In the complex, minimum structural unit is by two Ni (II) ion, two pyrazoles -3- formate anions, four 4-dimethylaminopyridine neutral molecules and four hydrone compositions. Center Ni1 ion is respectively with the oxygen atom (N1, O2) on the nitrogen-atoms and carboxyl of a pyrazoles -3- formate anion with bidentate The form of chelating is coordinated, and is coordinated in the form of monodentate with the nitrogen-atoms (N2A) of another pyrazoles -3- formate anion, with two Two nitrogen-atoms (N3, N5) of a 4-dimethylaminopyridine neutral molecule are coordinated in the form of monodentate, and with a hydrone (O3) it is coordinated, forms the distorted octahedron configuration of hexa-coordinate.Tetra- atoms of O2, O3, N1, N2A form equatorial plane, N3, N5 In axial distribution.Ni-O average bond length is that 2.106, Ni-N average bond length is 2.111.
Pyrazoles -3- formic acid the nickel complex the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) it weighs 0.2 ~ 0.5 mM of six hydration nickel sulfate to be dissolved in 3 ~ 5 milliliters of distilled water, it is molten that nickel sulfate is made Liquid.
(2) it weighs 0.2 ~ 0.5 mM of pyrazoles -3- formic acid to be dissolved in 3 ~ 5 milliliters of distilled water, pyrazoles -3- is made Formic acid solution.
(3) it weighs 0.2 ~ 0.5 mM of 4-dimethylaminopyridine to be dissolved in 2 ~ 5 milliliters of dehydrated alcohols, 4- is made Dimethylamino naphthyridine solution.
(4) solution made from step (1), (2) and (3) is added in ptfe autoclave liner, dropwise addition 1 ~ 2 drops analyze pure triethylamines, put on stainless steel cauldron housing and are put into 110 degrees Celsius and react 48 ~ 72 hours, after the reaction was completed with 10 degrees Celsius of gradients are down to room temperature per hour, open kettle after standing 12 ~ 24 hours, filter to obtain blue rhabdolith, as pyrazoles- 3- formic acid nickel complex.
The present invention has many advantages, such as simple process, low in cost, reproducible, has successfully synthesized pyrazoles -3- nickel formate Complex provides certain foundation to synthesize the complex of transition metal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is pyrazoles -3- nickel formate complex molecule structure chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
(1) it weighs 0.2 mM of (0.0526 gram) six hydration nickel sulfate to be dissolved in 5 milliliters of distilled water, it is molten that nickel sulfate is made Liquid.
(2) it weighs 0.2 mM of (0.0224 gram) pyrazoles -3- formic acid to be dissolved in 5 milliliters of distilled water, pyrazoles -3- is made Formic acid solution.
(3) it weighs 0.5 mM of (0.0610 gram) 4-dimethylaminopyridine to be dissolved in 5 milliliters of dehydrated alcohols, 4- is made Dimethylamino naphthyridine solution.
(4) solution made from step (1), (2) and (3) is added in ptfe autoclave liner, 1 drop is added dropwise Pure triethylamine is analyzed, stainless steel cauldron housing is put on and is put into 110 degrees Celsius of reactions 72 hours, after the reaction was completed with per hour 10 Degree Celsius gradient is down to room temperature, opens kettle after standing 24 hours, filters to obtain blue rhabdolith, and as pyrazoles -3- nickel formate cooperates Object.
The complex belongs to anorthic system, and space group isPī, central metallic ions are Ni (II) ion.In the complex In, minimum structural unit is by two Ni (II) ions, two pyrazoles -3- formate anions, four 4-dimethylaminopyridine Neutral molecule and four hydrone compositions.The center Ni1 ion nitrogen-atoms and carboxylic with a pyrazoles -3- formate anion respectively The form coordination that oxygen atom (N1, O2) on base is chelated with bidentate, the nitrogen-atoms with another pyrazoles -3- formate anion (N2A) it is coordinated in the form of monodentate, two nitrogen-atoms (N3, N5) with two 4-dimethylaminopyridine neutral molecules are with monodentate Form coordination, and be coordinated with a hydrone (O3), form the distorted octahedron configuration of hexa-coordinate.O2, O3, N1, N2A tetra- Atom forms equatorial plane, and N3, N5 are in axial distribution.Ni-O average bond length is that 2.106, Ni-N average bond length is 2.111 Å。

Claims (2)

1. a kind of pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex, it is characterised in that pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex belongs to anorthic system, space Group bePī, central metallic ions are Ni (II) ion;In the complex, minimum structural unit by two Ni (II) ions, Two pyrazoles -3- formate anions, four 4-dimethylaminopyridine neutral molecules and four hydrone compositions;Center Ni1 from The shape that son is chelated respectively with oxygen atom, that is, N1, O2 on the nitrogen-atoms and carboxyl of a pyrazoles -3- formate anion with bidentate Formula coordination, is coordinated, with two 4- diformazans in the form of monodentate with nitrogen-atoms, that is, N2A of another pyrazoles -3- formate anion Two nitrogen-atoms, that is, N3, N5 of aminopyridine neutral molecule are coordinated in the form of monodentate, and are coordinated with a hydrone, that is, O3, shape At the distorted octahedron configuration of hexa-coordinate;Tetra- atoms of O2, O3, N1, N2A form equatorial plane, and N3, N5 are in axial distribution; Ni-O average bond length is that 2.106, Ni-N average bond length is 2.111.
2. the preparation method of pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its specific steps Are as follows:
(1) it weighs 0.2 ~ 0.5 mM of six hydration nickel sulfate to be dissolved in 3 ~ 5 milliliters of distilled water, it is molten that nickel sulfate is made Liquid;
(2) it weighs 0.2 ~ 0.5 mM of pyrazoles -3- formic acid to be dissolved in 3 ~ 5 milliliters of distilled water, pyrazoles -3- formic acid is made Solution;
(3) it weighs 0.2 ~ 0.5 mM of 4-dimethylaminopyridine to be dissolved in 2 ~ 5 milliliters of dehydrated alcohols, 4- diformazan is made Aminopyridine solution;
(4) solution made from step (1), (2) and (3) is added in ptfe autoclave liner, 1 ~ 2 drop is added dropwise Pure triethylamine is analyzed, stainless steel cauldron housing is put on and is put into 110 degrees Celsius of reactions 48 ~ 72 hours, after the reaction was completed with every Hour, 10 degrees Celsius of gradients were down to room temperature, opened kettle after standing 12 ~ 24 hours, filtered to obtain blue rhabdolith, as pyrazoles -3- Formic acid nickel complex.
CN201811303819.XA 2018-11-03 2018-11-03 Pyrazoles -3- formic acid nickel complex and preparation method Withdrawn CN109251225A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190122