Operation panel is used in hardware pipe fitting processing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hardware fitting machining, and particularly relates to an operating table for machining a hardware pipe fitting.
Background
The hardware pipe fitting is visible everywhere in daily life, and is very widely applied. In the processing process, some hardware pipes to be processed or processed often need to be subjected to processing operations such as grinding, polishing, drilling, painting and the like. Before carrying out these machining operations, need fix the five metals pipe fitting on the operation panel, the operation panel structure among the prior art is too single, can only fix the five metals pipe fitting of pipe diameter size in the certain limit, and the suitability is less, and the clamp force is not enough in the time of fixed moreover, makes the deviation of five metals pipe fitting easily in the course of working, produces machining error, causes the processingquality to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art, and provides the operating table for processing the hardware pipe fitting, which is novel in structure, simple and flexible to adjust, wide in application range and reliable in clamping, and can be suitable for processing hardware pipe fittings with different pipe diameters, so that the processing quality is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an operation panel is used in processing of five metals pipe fitting, includes the support frame, its characterized in that: the supporting frame is provided with a workbench, the workbench is connected with a U-shaped seat in a sliding manner, the U-shaped seats are symmetrically distributed, the U-shaped seat is provided with a positioning roller, the side surface of the workbench is connected with a positioning plate in a sliding manner, the positioning plate limits the U-shaped seat to move, the workbench is provided with a fixing ring, the center of the fixing ring is provided with a fixing shaft, one side of the fixing ring is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is connected with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve slides on the fixing shaft, a fixing groove is distributed on the fixing ring in a surrounding manner, a swing rod is movably connected between the fixing groove and the sliding sleeve, one end of the swing rod is connected; the operation table is novel in structure, simple and flexible to adjust, applicable to hardware pipe fitting machining operation of different pipe diameters, wide in application range and reliable in clamping, and therefore machining quality is improved.
Further, a transverse through groove and a longitudinal accommodating groove are arranged on the workbench, the longitudinal accommodating groove is communicated with the transverse through groove, a fixing rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat, the fixing rod is positioned in the longitudinal accommodating groove, a sliding rod is arranged at one end of the fixing rod, the sliding rod is positioned in the transverse through groove, limiting grooves are equidistantly distributed on the sliding rod, a bayonet is arranged on one side of the positioning plate, the bayonet corresponds to the limiting grooves, the sliding rod is limited in the transverse through groove, the U-shaped seat cannot be separated from the transverse through groove, the horizontal sliding of the U-shaped seat is realized, the distance between the two positioning rollers is conveniently adjusted according to the size of the hardware pipe fitting, in the sliding process, the fixing rod horizontally moves in the longitudinal accommodating groove, the positioning plate slides downwards, the bayonet is clamped into the limiting grooves on the sliding rod, the sliding rod, the operation is simple, and the adjustment is flexible and convenient.
Further, the one end of fixed axle is equipped with the mount pad, and it has the fixed muscle of L type to surround to distribute on the mount pad, and the fixed muscle of L type is located solid fixed ring, and the fixed axle passes through the fixed muscle of L type to be fixed on solid fixed ring, has improved the fastness that the fixed axle was installed on solid fixed ring, and overall structure reasonable in design, mutual noninterference between each part, three-dimensional image, surveyability.
Further, be equipped with the buffering clamping ring on the cassette, the buffering clamping ring plays the effect of slow-down pressure on the one hand, avoids the clamp force of cassette too big and leaves the indentation on the hardware pipe fitting surface to protect hardware pipe fitting, on the other hand increases the area of contact of cassette and hardware pipe fitting through the buffering clamping ring, improves and presss from both sides tight fixed effect, changes to press from both sides the tight fixed with hardware pipe fitting end, makes hardware pipe fitting be difficult to drop.
Further, pushing mechanism includes cylinder and piston rod, the piston rod is connected to the cylinder, be equipped with the support rib between piston rod and the sliding sleeve, the cylinder drives the piston rod flexible, the piston rod slides around driving the sliding sleeve through the support rib, the support rib has improved the joint strength between piston rod and the sliding sleeve on the one hand, it is integrative to link, be difficult to the separation, on the other hand replaces the working stroke of cylinder through the length of support rib, the arm of force has been lengthened, the working stroke of cylinder has effectively been shortened, adopt little stroke cylinder, save the cost.
Furthermore, one side of the fixing ring is provided with a fixing support, the air cylinder is arranged on the fixing support, the air cylinder is effectively fixed through the fixing support, vibration counteraction generated when the air cylinder runs is absorbed and dispersed, the influence on the fixing ring is reduced, and the stability of the air cylinder on the fixing ring is improved.
Further, the lateral wall of workstation vertically is equipped with T type spout, is equipped with T type slider on the locating plate, and T type slider is located T type spout, and the locating plate passes through T type slider slidable in T type spout, convenient nimble adjustment, and T type slider is spacing in T type spout for the locating plate can' T break away from the workstation, realizes the spacing connection of locating plate on the workstation.
Further, be equipped with on the workstation and strengthen the supporting seat, gu fixed ring locates and strengthens between the supporting seat, has improved the joint strength between workstation and the solid fixed ring, supports, fixed solid fixed ring through strengthening the supporting seat, improves solid fixed ring and installs the stability on the workstation, is difficult to not hard up, firm safety.
Furthermore, the sliding sleeve passes through the one end that fixing support connects the pendulum rod, through fixing support swing joint pendulum rod, does not destroy the original structure of sliding sleeve on the one hand, and on the other hand prevents that sliding sleeve and pendulum rod junction from wearing and tearing, has avoided the wearing and tearing of sliding sleeve, simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, economical and practical.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the invention is used, the pushing mechanism operates to drive the sliding sleeve to move forward, the sliding sleeve drives one end of the swing rod to rotate forward, the swing rod is connected in a fixed groove on the fixed ring in a limited way, the other end of the swing rod rotates backward to drive the transmission rod to rotate outward, the transmission rod drives the pressure rod to rotate outward through the spring rod to leave a clamping space, then the relative position between the two U-shaped seats is adjusted to ensure that the distance between the two positioning rollers is smaller than the pipe diameter of the hardware pipe, then the hardware pipe is put on the two positioning rollers to ensure that one end of the hardware pipe extends into the reserved clamping space, then the positioning rollers are independently adjusted one by one to change the height position of the hardware pipe, so that the center of the hardware pipe and the center of the sliding sleeve are positioned on the same horizontal line, at the moment, the two positioning rollers simultaneously clamp the hardware pipe, a single U-shaped seat slides transversely in, the bayonet at one side of the positioning plate is clamped into the limiting groove on the slide bar to limit the slide bar to slide, so that the U-shaped seat is fixed in position, and the U-shaped seat is simple to operate and flexible and convenient to adjust; then the pushing mechanism operates to drive the sliding sleeve to retreat, the sliding sleeve drives one end of the swing rod to rotate backwards, the other end of the swing rod rotates forwards to drive the transmission rod to rotate inwards, the transmission rod drives the pressure rod to rotate inwards through the spring rod and gradually approaches the hardware pipe fitting, after the clamping seat contacts with the outer wall of the hardware pipe fitting, the movement is continued, the clamping seat is pressed more and more tightly with the outer wall of the hardware pipe fitting, the spring rod deforms at the moment, the pressure applied to the pressure rod by the transmission rod is buffered, the enough pressing force of the clamping seat on the outer wall of the hardware pipe fitting is ensured, the outer wall of the hardware pipe fitting is clamped by the clamping seat distributed in a surrounding manner, the end of the hardware pipe fitting is not easy to separate, the clamping effect is good, the stability and the reliability are realized, the whole hardware pipe fitting is not easy to move, the processing precision is prevented from being influenced by the displacement and deviation of the hardware pipe fitting. The invention has novel structure, simple and flexible adjustment, wide application range and reliable clamping, and is suitable for the processing operation of hardware pipe fittings with different pipe diameters, thereby improving the processing quality.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating table for processing hardware pipes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixing ring and the reinforcing support seat of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sliding sleeve and the fixed shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the fixing ring and the sliding sleeve in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the workbench and the U-shaped seat in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a positioning plate according to the present invention.
In the drawing, 1-a support frame, 3-a workbench, 4-a U-shaped seat, 5-a positioning roller, 6-a positioning plate, 7-a fixing ring, 8-a fixing shaft, 9-a mounting seat, 10-L-type fixing ribs, 11-an air cylinder, 12-a piston rod, 13-a sliding sleeve, 14-a fixing groove, 15-a swinging rod, 16-a transmission rod, 17-a fixing seat, 18-a pressing rod, 19-a spring rod, 20-a clamping seat, 21-a supporting rib, 22-a buffering pressing ring, 23-a fixing bracket, 24-a T-shaped sliding groove, 25-a T-shaped sliding block, 26-a fixing support, 27-a transverse through groove, 28-a longitudinal accommodating groove, 29-a fixing rod, 30-a sliding rod, 31-a limiting groove, 32-a clamping opening and 33-a supporting.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the console for processing a hardware pipe fitting of the present invention includes a support frame 1, a workbench 3 is disposed on the support frame 1, a U-shaped seat 4 is slidably connected to the workbench 3, the U-shaped seat 4 is symmetrically distributed, a positioning roller 5 is disposed on the U-shaped seat 4, a positioning plate 6 is slidably connected to a side surface of the workbench 3, the positioning plate 6 limits movement of the U-shaped seat 4, a fixing ring 7 is disposed on the workbench 3, a fixing shaft 8 is disposed at a center of the fixing ring 7, a mounting seat 9 is disposed at one end of the fixing shaft 8, L-shaped fixing ribs 10 are circumferentially distributed on the mounting seat 9, L-shaped fixing ribs 10 are disposed on the fixing ring 7, the fixing shaft 8 is fixed to the fixing ring 7 through L-shaped fixing ribs 10, so as to improve firmness of the fixing shaft 8 mounted on the fixing ring 7, the overall structure design is reasonable, no interference occurs between the parts, a three-dimensional image is provided, a pushing mechanism is disposed at one side of the fixing ring 7, the pushing mechanism includes an air cylinder 11 and a piston rod 12, one end of the piston rod 12 is connected to one end of the piston rod 12, the piston rod 13, the sliding sleeve 13 is connected to the sliding sleeve 13, the sliding sleeve 13 is connected to a sliding rod, the sliding sleeve 13, the sliding rod is connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod 16 is connected to a sliding rod of the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve 13, the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve 13 is connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod 16 is connected to a sliding rod, the sliding sleeve 13, the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve.
The support rib 21 has improved the joint strength between piston rod 12 and the sliding sleeve 13 on the one hand, and is linked into an organic whole, is difficult to separate, and on the other hand replaces the working stroke of cylinder 11 through the length of support rib 21, has lengthened the arm of force, has effectively shortened the working stroke of cylinder 11, adopts little stroke cylinder 11, saves the cost. Be equipped with buffering clamping ring 22 on cassette 20, buffering clamping ring 22 plays the effect of slow-down pressure on the one hand, avoids cassette 20's clamp force too big and leaves the indentation on hardware pipe spare surface to protect hardware pipe spare, on the other hand increases the area of contact of cassette 20 and hardware pipe spare through buffering clamping ring 22, improves and presss from both sides tight fixed effect, changes to press from both sides the tight fixed with hardware pipe spare end clamp, makes hardware pipe spare be difficult to drop.
One side of the fixing ring 7 is provided with a fixing support 23, the air cylinder 11 is arranged on the fixing support 23, the air cylinder 11 is effectively fixed through the fixing support 23, vibration reaction generated when the air cylinder 11 operates is absorbed and dispersed, the influence on the fixing ring 7 is reduced, and the stability of the air cylinder 11 arranged on the fixing ring 7 is improved. The lateral wall of workstation 3 vertically is equipped with T type spout 24, is equipped with T type slider 25 on locating plate 6, and T type slider 25 is located T type spout 24, and locating plate 6 passes through T type slider 25 slidable in T type spout 24, convenient nimble adjustment, and T type slider 25 is spacing in T type spout 24 for locating plate 6 can' T break away from workstation 3, realizes 6 spacing connections of locating plate on workstation 3. The one end that sliding sleeve 13 passes through fixing support 26 and connects pendulum rod 15, through fixing support 26 swing joint pendulum rod 15, does not destroy the original structure of sliding sleeve 13 on the one hand, and on the other hand prevents sliding sleeve 13 and the wearing and tearing of pendulum rod 15 junction, has avoided sliding sleeve 13's wearing and tearing, simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, economical and practical.
The worktable 3 is provided with a transverse through groove 27 and a longitudinal accommodating groove 28, the longitudinal accommodating groove 28 is communicated with the transverse through groove 27, the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat 4 is provided with a fixed rod 29, the fixed rod 29 is positioned in the longitudinal accommodating groove 28, one end of the fixed rod 29 is provided with a slide rod 30, the slide rod 30 is positioned in the transverse through groove 27, limit grooves 31 are equidistantly distributed on the slide rod 30, one side of the positioning plate 6 is provided with a bayonet 32, the bayonet 32 corresponds to the limit grooves 31, the slide rod 30 is limited in the transverse through groove 27, so that the U-shaped seat 4 can not be separated from the transverse through groove 27, the horizontal sliding of the U-shaped seat 4 is realized, the distance between the two positioning rollers 5 is conveniently adjusted according to the size of the hardware pipe, in the sliding process, the fixed rod 29 horizontally moves in the longitudinal accommodating groove 28, the positioning plate 6 slides downwards, the bayonet 32 is clamped into the limit, thereby make two registration rollers 5 press from both sides the hardware pipe fitting simultaneously and tightly, easy operation, the adjustment is nimble convenient.
Be equipped with on the workstation 3 and strengthen supporting seat 33, gu fixed ring 7 locates and strengthens between the supporting seat 33, improved the joint strength between workstation 3 and solid fixed ring 7, support, solid fixed ring 7 through strengthening supporting seat 33, improve solid fixed ring 7 and install the stability on workstation 3, be difficult to not hard up, firm safety.
When the invention is used, the pushing mechanism operates to drive the sliding sleeve 13 to move forwards, the sliding sleeve 13 drives one end of the swing rod 15 to rotate forwards, the swing rod 15 is limited to be connected in the fixed groove 14 on the fixed ring 7, the other end of the swing rod 15 rotates backwards to drive the transmission rod 16 to rotate outwards, the transmission rod 16 drives the pressure rod 18 to rotate outwards through the spring rod 19 to leave a clamping space, then the relative position between the two U-shaped seats 4 is adjusted to ensure that the distance between the two positioning rollers 5 is smaller than the pipe diameter of the hardware pipe, then the hardware pipe is erected on the two positioning rollers 5 to ensure that one end of the hardware pipe extends into the reserved clamping space, then the positioning rollers 5 are independently adjusted one by one to change the height position of the hardware pipe, so that the center of the hardware pipe and the center of the sliding sleeve 13 are positioned on the same horizontal line, at the moment, the two positioning rollers 5 clamp the hardware pipe simultaneously, and a single, after the position is determined, the positioning plate 6 is slid downwards, so that the bayonet 32 on one side of the positioning plate 6 is clamped into the limiting groove 31 on the slide rod 30, the slide rod 30 is limited to slide, the position fixation of the U-shaped seat 4 is realized, the operation is simple, and the adjustment is flexible and convenient; then the pushing mechanism operates to drive the sliding sleeve 13 to retreat, the sliding sleeve 13 drives one end of the swing rod 15 to rotate backwards, the other end of the swing rod 15 rotates forwards to drive the transmission rod 16 to rotate inwards, the transmission rod 16 drives the pressure rod 18 to rotate inwards through the spring rod 19 to gradually approach the hardware pipe fitting, when the clamping seat 20 contacts with the outer wall of the hardware pipe fitting, the movement is continued, the clamping seat 20 is pressed more and more tightly with the outer wall of the hardware pipe fitting, at the moment, the spring rod 19 deforms, the pressure applied to the pressure rod 18 by the transmission rod 16 is buffered, the pressing force of the clamping seat 20 on the outer wall of the hardware pipe fitting is ensured to be enough, thereby realizing that the outer wall of the hardware pipe fitting is clamped by the clamping seat 20 distributed in a surrounding way, the end of the hardware pipe fitting is not easy to separate, the clamping effect is good, the clamping is stable, therefore, the hardware pipe fitting is convenient to process and operate, and the processing precision is prevented from being influenced by the displacement and deviation of the hardware pipe fitting. The invention has novel structure, simple and flexible adjustment, wide application range and reliable clamping, and is suitable for the processing operation of hardware pipe fittings with different pipe diameters, thereby improving the processing quality.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are within the scope of the present invention.