CN109248432A - The household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system that doctor interacts with patient - Google Patents
The household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system that doctor interacts with patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN109248432A CN109248432A CN201811235152.4A CN201811235152A CN109248432A CN 109248432 A CN109248432 A CN 109248432A CN 201811235152 A CN201811235152 A CN 201811235152A CN 109248432 A CN109248432 A CN 109248432A
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- 230000002612 cardiopulmonary effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
- A63B2230/06—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/40—Measuring physiological parameters of the user respiratory characteristics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training systems that a kind of doctor interacts with patient, including doctor terminal, patient end, and wherein doctor terminal and patient end are respectively mobile phone, and the server connecting respectively with doctor terminal and patient end;The patient end is used to acquire the heart rate information of patient and lung capacity information and generates heart rate data and spirometric data is uploaded to server, that is platform, and muscle of upper extremity strength, muscular strength of lower limb, upper limb flexibility, lower limb flexibility, static balancing, dynamic equilibrium is stood up walking, cardiorespiratory Endurance, muscle strength etc., and relevant recommendation is sent to the mobile phone of patient end and the mobile phone of doctor terminal according to related data information and is operated, i.e. aerobic gymnastics, respiratory exercise, it sings and trains, taijiquan, five-animal exercises, elastic band, virtual psychology sleep training, virtual smoking cessation etc., and pass through the movement of the equipment codes students such as Kinect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet, communication technique field, in particular to household cardiopulmonary health that a kind of doctor interacts with patient
It reexamines and estimates training system.
Background technique
Restore self care ability currently, the primary goal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation is to aid in patient and increase regular muscular labor
It is dynamic.Traditionally, cardiopulmonary rehabilitation was divided into for three phases.Patient starts rehabilitation in phase rehabilitation or institute during being hospitalized.The cardiopulmonary rehabilitation second phase
It is the outpatient rehabilitation of the flowing under supervision in 3~6 months by a definite date.The cardiopulmonary rehabilitation third phase includes based on family or gymnasium
Motion exercise.Two phases had the professionals such as doctor, nurse to instruct before cardiopulmonary rehabilitation, but in cardiopulmonary rehabilitation
Can not then there be special messenger's guidance in three phases, so needing to develop a kind of system, can have in the third phase of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation to patient
The guidance of effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system that doctor interacts with patient, to according to patient's
Heart rate data and spirometric data instruct the cardiopulmonary rehabilitation of patient.
A kind of household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system that doctor interacts with patient, including doctor terminal, patient end and point
The server not connect with doctor terminal and patient end;
The patient end is used to acquire the heart rate information of patient and lung capacity information and generates heart rate data and lung capacity number
According to, and heart rate data and spirometric data are sent to server;
Server is stored at least two hearts rate and restores data and at least two lung capacity recovery data, and server receives the heart
Judge that heart rate corresponding with cardiopulmonary data restores Data Concurrent and send to doctor terminal and patient end after rate data, it is living that server receives lung
Judgement lung capacity recovery Data Concurrent corresponding with spirometric data is sent to doctor terminal and patient end after amount data.
Further,
The patient end includes cardio-pulmonary function detection device, and cardio-pulmonary function detection device is for real-time monitoring test human body
Cardio-pulmonary function simultaneously exports heart rate data and spirometric data.
Further,
The heart rate restores data and lung capacity restores data and respectively includes diet information, psychographic information, exercise prescription letter
Breath, training content information, training strength information, training method information, frequency of training information, tutorial message of sleeping, Smoking And Drinking
Tutorial message and drug information.
Further,
The heart rate recovery data packets include the first estate heart rate and restore data, the second grade heart rate recovery data, third etc.
Grade heart rate restores data, fourth estate heart rate restores data and the 5th grade heart rate restores data and is stored in server;
The lung capacity recovery data packets include the first estate lung capacity recovery data, the second grade lung capacity restores data,
Tertiary gradient lung capacity restores data, fourth estate lung capacity restores data and the 5th grade lung capacity restores data and stores
In server.
Further,
The first estate heart rate restores data, the second grade heart rate restores data, tertiary gradient heart rate restores data, the
Four grade hearts rate restore data and the 5th grade heart rate restores the first estate heart rate that data are inputted for doctor by doctor terminal
Restore information, the second grade heart rate restores information, tertiary gradient heart rate restores information, fourth estate heart rate restores information and the
Five grade hearts rate restore information and generate;
The first estate lung capacity restores data, the second grade lung capacity restores data, tertiary gradient lung capacity restores
Data, fourth estate lung capacity restore that data and the first estate lung capacity restore data to be doctor inputted by doctor terminal
One grade lung capacity restores information, the second grade lung capacity restores information, tertiary gradient lung capacity restores information, fourth estate lung
Amount living restores information and the 5th grade lung capacity restores information and generates.
Further,
The doctor terminal is mobile phone.
Further,
The patient end is bracelet.
Further,
It is connected between the doctor terminal and the server by communication module;
It is connected between the patient end and the server by communication module.
Further,
The communication module is 2g network communication module, 3g network communication module, 4g network communication module, WIFI communication mould
Any one or more in block, bluetooth communication module and infrared communication module.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by written explanation
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system that doctor interacts with patient;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that tester is tested.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides the household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system that a kind of doctor interacts with patient, such as Fig. 1
It is shown, including doctor terminal, patient end and respectively the server patient end that is connect with doctor terminal and patient end for acquiring patient
Heart rate information and lung capacity information and generate heart rate data and spirometric data, and heart rate data and spirometric data are sent
To server;Server is stored at least two hearts rate and restores data and at least two lung capacity recovery data, and server receives
Judge that heart rate corresponding with cardiopulmonary data restores Data Concurrent and send to doctor terminal and patient end after heart rate data, server receives lung
Judgement lung capacity recovery Data Concurrent corresponding with spirometric data is sent to doctor terminal and patient end after amount data living.Patient end packet
Cardio-pulmonary function detection device is included, cardio-pulmonary function detection device tests the cardio-pulmonary function of human body for real-time monitoring and exports heart rate number
According to and spirometric data.Doctor terminal is mobile phone.Stating patient end is bracelet.Pass through communication module between doctor terminal and the server
It connects and is connected between patient end and the server by communication module.
The effect and principle of above-mentioned technical proposal are:
It can be believed by the heart rate information and lung capacity of patient end patient by the household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system
Heart rate data and spirometric data are ceased and generated, and is shown by doctor terminal, the heart rate for grasping the patient is enabled a physician to
Data and spirometric data.And server can generate the first estate heart rate according to the heart rate data of patient and restore data, the
Two grade hearts rate restore data, tertiary gradient heart rate restores data, fourth estate heart rate restores data and the 5th grade heart rate
Restore data, wherein the first estate heart rate restores data, the second grade heart rate restores data, tertiary gradient heart rate restores data,
Fourth estate heart rate restores data and the 5th grade heart rate restores data as different reply projects.And server can root
The first estate lung capacity, which is generated, according to the spirometric data of patient restores data, the second grade lung capacity recovery data, the tertiary gradient
Lung capacity restores data, fourth estate lung capacity restores data and the 5th grade lung capacity restores data.
In one embodiment, heart rate restores data and lung capacity and restores data to respectively include diet information, psychographic information,
Exercise prescription information, training content information, training strength information, training method information, frequency of training information, sleep guidance letter
Breath, Smoking And Drinking tutorial message and drug information.
In one embodiment, heart rate recovery data packets include the first estate heart rate recovery data, the second grade heart rate restores
Data, tertiary gradient heart rate restore data, fourth estate heart rate restores data and the 5th grade heart rate restores data and stores
In server;The lung capacity recovery data packets include the first estate lung capacity recovery data, the second grade lung capacity restores data,
Tertiary gradient lung capacity restores data, fourth estate lung capacity restores data and the 5th grade lung capacity restores data and stores
In server.
In one embodiment, the first estate heart rate restores data, the second grade heart rate restores data, tertiary gradient heart rate
Restore data, fourth estate heart rate restores data and the 5th grade heart rate restore data to be doctor inputted by doctor terminal the
One grade heart rate restores information, the second grade heart rate restores information, tertiary gradient heart rate restores information, fourth estate heart rate restores
Information and the 5th grade heart rate restore information and generate;It is extensive that the first estate lung capacity restores data, the second grade lung capacity
Complex data, tertiary gradient lung capacity restore data, fourth estate lung capacity restores data and the first estate lung capacity restores number
Information, the second grade lung capacity recovery information, third etc. are restored by the first estate lung capacity that doctor terminal inputs according to for doctor
Grade lung capacity restores information, fourth estate lung capacity restores information and the 5th grade lung capacity restores information and generates.
In one embodiment, communication module is 2g network communication module, 3g network communication module, 4g network communication mould
Any one or more in block, WIFI communication module, bluetooth communication module and infrared communication module.
Wherein test content and standard are as follows:
The major consequences that muscle strength reduces are that constitution is caused to decline, and easy increase tumble, admission rate, life be unable to oneself
A series of risks for influencing quality of life event and occurring such as reason, disabled, weak or even death.Research shows that muscle strength and body
Matter level can predict the elderly's death rate, admission rate and disability rate.
Muscle of upper extremity strength-grip (Hand Grip Strength, HCS) (virtual gripe dynamometer)
Test purpose
Grip is used as always for evaluating the index of muscle of upper extremity strength in China's Data of Civil Constitution Monitoring, and grip value can weigh
Measure the elderly's daily life active ability.The every increase 1kg of grip, the cholesterol of the elderly reduce 5%-6%, death rate decline
2%.Grip can be used as the elderly's muscle strength assessment facilitate tool, be applied to Old Men test and assess.
Test method
Erect position when test, with dominant hand, firmly hand-held gripe dynamometer, body erect, bipod separate (same shoulder to subject naturally
It is wide), it is with two arms hanging on both sides, when starting test, lever is held with maximum, force as far as possible, forbids swing arm, squat down, or gripe dynamometer is connect
Body is touched, test twice, is maximized.
Points for attention
(1) when testing, forbid swing arm, squat down or gripe dynamometer is contacted into body;
(2) if subject not can determine that main force's hand, left hand and right hand can be tested respectively 2 times, record greatest measure;
(3) every time before test, it must empty and return to zero by " key ", before test, subject first carries out palm several times and firmly clenches fist
Adaptation practice.
Normal reference range
Sex, Age section normal range (NR)
Male 60-74 years old >=33.74
75 years old or more >=26.84
Female 60-74 years old >=22.70
75 years old or more >=19.02
Note: if male < 26kgf, women < 18kgf then can tentatively be included in muscle decaying disease High risk group
Test equipment: scientific and technological (Beijing) limited liability company 5000 series of the physique test equipment-electronics of Tsing Hua Tong Fang's health
Spring-grip
Evaluation criterion
Gender gap is poor medium good outstanding
Male 21.5-26.9 27.0-34.4 34.5-40.0 40.5-47.5 > 47.5
Female 14.9-17.1 17.2-27.4 21.5-25.5 25.6-30.4 > 30.4
Test equipment: scientific and technological (Beijing) limited liability company 5000 series of the physique test equipment-electronics of Tsing Hua Tong Fang's health
Spring-grip
Muscular strength of lower limb -30s continuously sits up (30s Chair Stand Test, 30CST)
Test purpose
It is compared with muscle of upper extremity strength, the decline of lower-limb muscular strength is more likely to cause the forfeiture of the elderly's activity of daily living,
Increase the risk of Falls in Old People.It is a kind of simple and easy hand of the elderly's muscular strength of lower limb of testing and assessing that 30s, which continuously sits up,
Section, it is in close relations with the muscle strength of the elderly's knee joint peripheral, can be used as the elderly's daily activities level decline and
The important predictive factor fallen.
Test method
When test, it is 43cm or so, among armless chair that subject, which is sitting in height, and back is straight and upright, both hands encircle in
Front.It after the password for hearing " beginning ", voluntarily stands up, then sits down, then stand up and sit down again, move in circles, record continuous in 30s
The number done.
Points for attention
(1) tester's timing not bark out rhythm and prevent from becoming fast;
(2) during standing, not applying hand to go to borrow, to push down on thigh, chair or other walk helpers, walking stick a kind of
Ancillary equipment helps oneself to stand.In addition arm right-angled intersection should be kept to be put in front, does not allow arm with the process of standing
And it swings back and forth;
(3) if subject cannot complete as required it is any once stand, then can allow he by thigh, chair and its
His ancillary equipment is completed to test;
(4) chair back is by wall or other firm places to prevent chair sliding;
(5) it is primary to complete half meter for 30s counts last time.
Normal reference range
Evaluation criterion
Rank difference is poor medium good outstanding
12 12-14 15-17 18-22 > 22 of number <
Unit: number is completed
30s as shown in Figure 2 continuously sits up schematic diagram
Flexibility is one of important content of physical efficiency.Due to the increase at age and the reduction of movement, cardiovascular disease
The constitution of patient can be gradually reduced, and connecting joint capsule, ligament, tendon of bone and bone etc. gradually generation can be denaturalized, is old
Change, flexibility is also worse and worse.Flexibility keeps quality of life important in inhibiting for fall prevention.
Upper limb flexibility test-grabs back test (Back Scratch Test, BS)
Test purpose
The flexible test of shoulder joint is one kind of flexibility test, and living with the instrumental daily life of subject
It is dynamic.
Virtual cardiorespiratory training: security information prompt in training or evaluation and test
Aerobic gymnastics
According to the movement that system interface occurs, patient follows suit movement, if movement or posture are undesirable, picture
It will appear text or picture prompting area for improvement on face.It allows patient to do aerobic gymnastics, breaks the side occurred on picture
Block carrys out score.Since Kinect can grasp camera lens and " distance " of person taken picture, it is therefore necessary to correctly towards assigned direction execution
Score can just be obtained.Aerobic exercise improves Mental health, increases muscular strength, Muscle tensility, improves equilibrium function.
Respiratory exercise
According to the movement that system interface occurs, patient follows suit movement, and respiratory rate shows consistent with system interface.Suffer from
Person keeps mutually coordinating with the respiratory rate of oneself when doing respiratory exercise as far as possible.If labored for breath, it please rest down, under suction
Oxygen, etc. dyspnea symptoms alleviate after be further continued for.
It sings and trains
Adapt to the patient of all age brackets (except disfluency).XBOX360 editions will also support to sing, and be exactly to use microphone
It sings, classical game such as " Michael Jackson career ".Improve the cardio-pulmonary function of patient.
Taijiquan
System forms study module by study module, movement acquisition module and movement grading module and teaches equipped with standard operation
Video is learned, can satisfy student's study requirement;The Kinect device that acquisition module uses Microsoft's exploitation is acted, for original place Tai Ji
The space coordinate in 20 joints of human skeleton carries out data acquisition in fist movement, then by filtering noise reduction and blocking point data
Skeleton data preservation is carried out after processing;Grading module is with the wink of 16 angle characters and 20 artis of 8 crucial artis
When velocity characteristic based on construct cycle tests, by with standard sequence carry out real time contrast's calculating, according to preset scoring rule
It then realizes scoring function, and provides intuitive and reliable training for patient and suggest.
Five-animal exercises
System is formed movement acquisition module by study module, movement acquisition module and movement grading module and is opened using Microsoft
The Kinect device of hair carries out data acquisition, picture for the space coordinate in 20 joints of human skeleton in five-animal exercises movement
On will appear text or picture prompting area for improvement.
Elastic band
According to the movement that system interface occurs, patient follows suit corresponding actions, including the training of elastic band upper limb muscle group, lower limb
Muscle group training, the training of thoracic dorsal muscle group, waist and abdomen muscles training.
Virtual psychology sleep training
By psychology sleep training method embody in systems, training method include loosen mood method, pine laughs at and leads dormancy
Method, inversely lead dormancy method, tense-lax is shaken the head method.Patient prompts that suitable method is selected to be trained according to doctor.
Virtual smoking cessation
For many people, smoking is not merely psychological need.Therefore, VR project will concentrate the mind on breathing training, physiological reaction
With the combined factors such as mental tactics to together, passing through the behavioural habits that feeling of immersion changes smoker.It is applied by using VR, patient
It can be seen that some meditation images with directiveness, to encourage to introspect.Meanwhile they can sit down with a cigarette, carry out
Virtual smoking experience.The application passes through 20 minutes time, provides a user respective resources and tool, them is helped to cope with Buddhist nun's Gu
Fourth abstinence reaction.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. the household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system that a kind of doctor interacts with patient, which is characterized in that including doctor terminal, patient
End and the server being connect respectively with doctor terminal and patient end;
The patient end is used to acquire the heart rate information of patient and lung capacity information and generates heart rate data and spirometric data, and
Heart rate data and spirometric data are sent to server;
Server is stored at least two hearts rate and restores data and at least two lung capacity recovery data, and server receives heart rate number
Restore Data Concurrent according to rear judgement heart rate corresponding with cardiopulmonary data to send to doctor terminal and patient end, server receives lung capacity number
Restore Data Concurrent according to rear judgement lung capacity corresponding with spirometric data to send to doctor terminal and patient end.
2. household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The patient end includes cardio-pulmonary function detection device, cardiopulmonary of the cardio-pulmonary function detection device for real-time monitoring test human body
Function simultaneously exports heart rate data and spirometric data.
3. household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The heart rate restores data and lung capacity restores data and respectively includes diet information, psychographic information, exercise prescription information, instruction
Practice content information, training strength information, training method information, frequency of training information, tutorial message of sleeping, Smoking And Drinking guidance letter
Breath and drug information.
4. household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The heart rate recovery data packets include the first estate heart rate and restore data, the second grade heart rate recovery data, the tertiary gradient heart
Rate restores data, fourth estate heart rate restores data and the 5th grade heart rate restores data and is stored in server;
The lung capacity recovery data packets include the first estate lung capacity and restore data, the second grade lung capacity recovery data, third
Grade lung capacity restores data, fourth estate lung capacity restores data and the 5th grade lung capacity restores data and is stored in clothes
Business device.
5. household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The first estate heart rate restores data, the second grade heart rate restores data, tertiary gradient heart rate restores data, 4th etc.
Grade heart rate restores data and the 5th grade heart rate restores data and restored for doctor by the first estate heart rate that doctor terminal inputs
Information, the second grade heart rate restore information, tertiary gradient heart rate restores information, fourth estate heart rate restores information and the 5th etc.
Grade heart rate restores information and generates;
The first estate lung capacity restores data, the second grade lung capacity restores data, tertiary gradient lung capacity restores data,
Fourth estate lung capacity restores data and the first estate lung capacity restores data are inputted for doctor by doctor terminal first etc.
Grade lung capacity restores information, the second grade lung capacity restores information, tertiary gradient lung capacity restores information, fourth estate lung capacity
Restore information and the 5th grade lung capacity restores information and generates.
6. household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The doctor terminal is mobile phone.
7. household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The patient end is bracelet.
8. household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is connected between the doctor terminal and the server by communication module;
It is connected between the patient end and the server by communication module.
9. household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The communication module be 2g network communication module, 3g network communication module, 4g network communication module, WIFI communication module,
Any one or more in bluetooth communication module and infrared communication module.
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CN201811235152.4A CN109248432A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | The household cardiopulmonary rehabilitation assessment training system that doctor interacts with patient |
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