CN109247193B - Cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment - Google Patents
Cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109247193B CN109247193B CN201811346780.XA CN201811346780A CN109247193B CN 109247193 B CN109247193 B CN 109247193B CN 201811346780 A CN201811346780 A CN 201811346780A CN 109247193 B CN109247193 B CN 109247193B
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- sealing body
- culture medium
- cleaning
- movable sealing
- push
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
- A01G18/22—Apparatus for the preparation of culture media, e.g. bottling devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/30—Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The device comprises a material guide pipe arranged at a material outlet of the edible fungus culture medium device, a cleaning chamber is arranged between the material guide pipe and the material inlet, a cleaning water cavity is arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a plurality of cleaning nozzles are arranged in the cleaning water cavity; the cleaning chamber is also internally provided with a movable sealing body with one end hinged at the discharge port of the edible fungus culture medium equipment, the material guide pipe is also provided with a push-pull device for pushing and pulling the other end of the movable sealing body to move up and down, and the movable sealing body is provided with a sealing ring for sealing the discharge port. The device reasonable in design, washing convenience, the activity sealing body is opened the discharge gate after, and the culture medium output is unblocked, and the ejection of compact is smooth and easy, and after the ejection of compact, the washing nozzle can carry out the multi-angle to the activity sealing body and wash, and is clean, no residual.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus culture medium production, in particular to a cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment for use, and also relates to a cleanable discharging method of the cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment for use.
Background
In the prior art, all program operations are finished when edible fungi culture medium equipment is discharged, a valve plate of a discharge butterfly valve is rotated to be opened to be in a vertical state, the culture medium is output through a discharge pipe, after the discharge of the culture medium is finished, manual hand-held cleaning cloth is required to extend into the discharge pipe to wipe the surface of the valve plate and the peripheral residual materials, and after the cleaning, the valve plate of the discharge butterfly valve is rotated to be closed.
The problem with this mode is:
1. the discharge is not smooth, the culture medium has certain viscosity, the water content is about 60%, the valve plate is in a vertical state when the discharge butterfly valve is opened, the culture medium is divided into two parts when being output, and part of the culture medium is blocked by the valve plate, so that the discharge is not smooth or even impossible;
2. the cleaning can only be carried out manually, the operation is complex, and the labor intensity of workers is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the cleanable discharging device which is reasonable in design, smooth in discharging and capable of automatically cleaning a sealing surface and is matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment for use, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a cleanable discharging method of a cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized by the following technical proposal. The invention relates to a cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment, which comprises a material guide pipe arranged at a discharging hole of the edible fungus culture medium equipment, a cleaning chamber is arranged between the material guide pipe and the material inlet, a cleaning water cavity is arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a plurality of cleaning nozzles are arranged in the cleaning water cavity; the cleaning chamber is also internally provided with a movable sealing body with one end hinged at the discharge port of the edible fungus culture medium equipment, the material guide pipe is also provided with a push-pull device for pushing and pulling the other end of the movable sealing body to move up and down, and the movable sealing body is provided with a sealing ring for sealing the discharge port.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further solved by the following technical scheme, for the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungus culture medium equipment, the push-pull device comprises a push-pull cylinder and a pull rod arranged at the output end of the push-pull cylinder, and the end part of the pull rod is connected with the movable sealing body from the lower part of the movable sealing body.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further solved by the following technical scheme, for the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungus culture medium equipment, the push-pull cylinder is arranged on the material guide pipe through the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with the guide sleeve matched with the pull rod.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further solved by the following technical scheme, and for the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungus culture medium equipment, the pull rod is arranged at the output end of the push-pull cylinder through the floating joint.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further solved by the following technical scheme, and for the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungus culture medium equipment, the cleaning nozzles are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cleaning chamber.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further solved by the following technical scheme, for the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungus culture medium equipment, the cleaning nozzle is externally connected with a cleaning water pipeline, and the cleaning water pipeline is provided with a cleaning valve.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further solved by the following technical scheme, for the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungus culture medium equipment for use, the surface of the movable sealing body is provided with a sealing bulge matched with the discharging hole, and the sealing ring is arranged on the sealing bulge.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further solved by the following technical scheme, and the method for cleanable discharging the edible fungus culture medium equipment by using the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungus culture medium equipment comprises the following steps:
(1) When edible fungus culture medium equipment needs to be discharged, the push-pull device is started to pull the movable sealing body, the movable sealing body rotates downwards around the hinge point by an angle under the action of dead weight to open the discharge port, and the sterilized culture medium is outwards output through the discharge port and the material guide pipe;
(2) After discharging, starting a cleaning nozzle, and simultaneously driving the movable sealing body to swing up and down by the push-pull device, and spraying water to wash the surface of the movable sealing body and the sealing ring by the cleaning nozzle;
(3) After the cleaning is finished, the push-pull device drives the movable sealing body to rotate upwards by an angle around the hinging point, so that the sealing ring on the movable sealing body is tightly attached to the discharge port, and the discharge port is sealed;
(4) The reciprocating circulation is performed in this way, so that the cleanable discharge of the edible fungus culture medium equipment is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention is used for being arranged at the discharge port of the edible fungus culture medium equipment, and when discharging, the push-pull device pulls the movable sealing body downwards to open the discharge port for discharging; after discharging, starting a cleaning nozzle to spray water to clean the movable sealing body, and simultaneously driving the movable sealing body to swing by the push-pull device, so that the cleaning is cleaner and more thorough; after the cleaning is finished, the push-pull device pushes the movable sealing body to swing upwards to seal the discharge port, and the edible fungus culture medium equipment is discharged next time and is cleaned for continuous use. The device reasonable in design, washing convenience, the activity sealing body is opened the discharge gate after, and the culture medium output is unblocked, and the ejection of compact is smooth and easy, and after the ejection of compact, the washing nozzle can carry out the multi-angle to the activity sealing body and wash, and is clean, no residual.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment for use comprises a material guide pipe 5 arranged at a discharging hole 1 of the edible fungus culture medium equipment, a cleaning chamber is further arranged between the material guide pipe 5 and the material inlet, a cleaning water cavity 2 is arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a plurality of cleaning nozzles 3 are arranged in the cleaning water cavity 2; the cleaning chamber is also internally provided with a movable sealing body 6 with one end hinged at the edible fungus culture medium equipment discharge port 1, the material guide pipe 5 is also provided with a push-pull device for pushing and pulling the other end of the movable sealing body 6 to move up and down, and the movable sealing body 6 is provided with a sealing ring 7 for sealing the discharge port 1. The side part of the material guiding pipe 5 is provided with a material guiding opening, so that the material is convenient to discharge and blow down; the end part of the movable sealing body 6 is hinged on the edible fungus culture medium equipment rack at the discharging position through a rotating shaft 13; the sealing ring 7 is an elastic sealing ring 7, so that the discharge port 1 is conveniently tensioned, and the tightness is ensured.
After all programs of the edible fungus culture medium equipment are operated, and discharging is needed, the push-pull device drives the movable sealing body 6 to move downwards, and the movable sealing body 6 rotates around the rotating shaft 13 for an angle to be opened under the action of self gravity; the sterilized culture medium is output through the discharge port 1 and the material guide pipe 5, and after the output, the push-pull device drives the movable sealing body 6 to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, and meanwhile, the cleaning nozzle 3 sprays water to flush the surface of the movable sealing body 6 and the sealing ring 7, so that the surface of the movable sealing body 6, the sealing ring 7 and the lower end surface of the discharge port 1 can not remain the culture medium; after the cleaning is finished, the push-pull device drives the movable sealing body 6 to rotate by an angle, so that the movable sealing body 6 is matched with the sealing ring 7 to be tightly attached to the discharge port 1, the movable sealing body is sealed, and the edible fungus culture medium to be cleaned and discharged is arranged next time.
The push-pull device comprises a push-pull air cylinder 8 and a pull rod 11 arranged at the output end of the push-pull air cylinder 8, and the end part of the pull rod 11 is connected with the movable sealing body 6 from the lower part of the movable sealing body 6. One end of the pull rod 11 is connected with the output end of the push-pull cylinder 8, the other end of the pull rod 11 is connected with the non-hinged end of the movable sealing body 6 through a connecting rod, and the linear movement of the pull rod 11 is converted into the rotation of the movable sealing body 6 through the connecting action of the connecting rod, so that the push-pull cylinder 8 can push the pull rod 11 to drive the movable sealing body 6 to rotate.
The push-pull cylinder 8 is arranged on the material guide pipe 5 through a fixed plate 10, and a guide sleeve 12 matched with a pull rod 11 is arranged on the fixed plate 10. The fixed plate 10 can also be installed on the frame that edible fungus culture medium was equipped, and the cleaning chamber, the passage 5 are all installed on the fixed plate 10, and uide bushing 12 passes through the fixing base installation for play certain guide effect to pull rod 11, guarantee that pull rod 11 can not rock about.
The pull rod 11 is arranged at the output end of the push-pull cylinder 8 through the floating joint 9. The floating joint 9 is arranged to facilitate the pull rod 11 to pass through the output end connected to the push-pull flagpole, and can play a certain buffering role.
The cleaning nozzles 3 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cleaning chamber, so that the movable sealing body 6 and the sealing ring 7 can be thoroughly cleaned from the circumferential direction, and the cleaning effect is ensured.
The cleaning nozzle 3 is externally connected with a cleaning water pipeline, and a cleaning valve 4 is arranged on the cleaning water pipeline. The cleaning valve 4 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the cleaning water pipeline, supplying water to the cleaning nozzle 3 and spraying water outwards.
The surface of the movable sealing body 6 is provided with a sealing bulge matched with the discharge hole 1, and the sealing ring 7 is arranged on the sealing bulge. The sealing bulge is consistent with the discharge hole 1 in size, so that the feed hole is conveniently sealed; the periphery of the sealing bulge is provided with an annular groove which is convenient for installing the sealing ring 7, and the sealing bulge is matched with the sealing bulge conveniently to further ensure sealing tightness.
The method for cleanable discharging applicable to edible fungus culture medium equipment uses the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungus culture medium equipment, and comprises the following steps:
(1) When edible fungus culture medium equipment needs to be discharged, the push-pull device is started to pull the movable sealing body, the movable sealing body rotates downwards around the hinge point by an angle under the action of dead weight to open the discharge port, and the sterilized culture medium is outwards output through the discharge port and the material guide pipe;
(2) After discharging, starting a cleaning nozzle, and simultaneously driving the movable sealing body to swing up and down by the push-pull device, and spraying water to wash the surface of the movable sealing body and the sealing ring by the cleaning nozzle;
(3) After the cleaning is finished, the push-pull device drives the movable sealing body to rotate upwards by an angle around the hinging point, so that the sealing ring on the movable sealing body is tightly attached to the discharge port, and the discharge port is sealed;
(4) The reciprocating circulation is performed in this way, so that the cleanable discharge of the edible fungus culture medium equipment is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. and the discharging is smooth, and after the rotary sealing body is opened, the output of the culture medium is not blocked.
2. The sealing surface is washed by the washing water at multiple angles, so that no residue exists, and the sealing tightness is ensured.
Claims (2)
1. Cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment for use, and is characterized in that: the device comprises a material guide pipe arranged at a discharge hole of the edible fungus culture medium equipment, a cleaning chamber is further arranged between the material guide pipe and the feed hole, a cleaning water cavity is arranged in the cleaning chamber, and a plurality of cleaning nozzles are arranged in the cleaning water cavity; a movable sealing body with one end hinged at a discharge hole of the edible fungus culture medium equipment is further arranged in the cleaning chamber, a push-pull device for pushing and pulling the other end of the movable sealing body to move up and down is further arranged on the material guide pipe, and a sealing ring for sealing the discharge hole is arranged on the movable sealing body;
the push-pull device comprises a push-pull cylinder and a pull rod arranged at the output end of the push-pull cylinder, and the end part of the pull rod is connected with the movable sealing body from the lower part of the movable sealing body;
the push-pull cylinder is arranged on the material guide pipe through a fixed plate, and a guide sleeve matched with the pull rod is arranged on the fixed plate;
the pull rod is arranged at the output end of the push-pull cylinder through a floating joint;
the cleaning nozzles are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cleaning chamber;
the cleaning nozzle is externally connected with a cleaning water pipeline, and a cleaning valve is arranged on the cleaning water pipeline;
the surface of the movable sealing body is provided with a sealing bulge matched with the discharge hole, and the sealing ring is arranged on the sealing bulge.
2. A cleanable discharging method suitable for edible fungus culture medium equipment is characterized in that: the method uses the cleanable discharging device matched with the edible fungi culture medium equipment for use, and comprises the following steps:
(1) When edible fungus culture medium equipment needs to be discharged, the push-pull device is started to pull the movable sealing body, the movable sealing body rotates downwards around the hinge point by an angle under the action of dead weight to open the discharge port, and the sterilized culture medium is outwards output through the discharge port and the material guide pipe;
(2) After discharging, starting a cleaning nozzle, and simultaneously driving the movable sealing body to swing up and down by the push-pull device, and spraying water to wash the surface of the movable sealing body and the sealing ring by the cleaning nozzle;
(3) After the cleaning is finished, the push-pull device drives the movable sealing body to rotate upwards by an angle around the hinging point, so that the sealing ring on the movable sealing body is tightly attached to the discharge port, and the discharge port is sealed;
(4) The reciprocating circulation is performed in this way, so that the cleanable discharge of the edible fungus culture medium equipment is realized.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811346780.XA CN109247193B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment |
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CN201811346780.XA CN109247193B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment |
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CN109247193A CN109247193A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
CN109247193B true CN109247193B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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CN201811346780.XA Active CN109247193B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Cleanable discharging device matched with edible fungus culture medium equipment |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS633730A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-01-08 | コ−ペクス エクスプロタル−アラポト クタト エス ジヤルト キツセオベトケゼト インノボコ−プ サクソポルト | Method and apparatus for sterilizing, inoculating and bagging mushroom medium |
CN204934163U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-06 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | A kind of on-line cleaning and bactericidal unit being applicable to liquid inoculator |
CN108476867A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-04 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | The sterilizing cooling inoculation Integration Equipment of culture medium of edible fungus |
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201811346780.XA patent/CN109247193B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS633730A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-01-08 | コ−ペクス エクスプロタル−アラポト クタト エス ジヤルト キツセオベトケゼト インノボコ−プ サクソポルト | Method and apparatus for sterilizing, inoculating and bagging mushroom medium |
CN204934163U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-06 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | A kind of on-line cleaning and bactericidal unit being applicable to liquid inoculator |
CN108476867A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-04 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | The sterilizing cooling inoculation Integration Equipment of culture medium of edible fungus |
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