CN109245825A - The big flow Transmission system and method for a kind of more homogeneities of co-wavelength with long optical fibers - Google Patents
The big flow Transmission system and method for a kind of more homogeneities of co-wavelength with long optical fibers Download PDFInfo
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- CN109245825A CN109245825A CN201810509887.5A CN201810509887A CN109245825A CN 109245825 A CN109245825 A CN 109245825A CN 201810509887 A CN201810509887 A CN 201810509887A CN 109245825 A CN109245825 A CN 109245825A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2589—Bidirectional transmission
- H04B10/25891—Transmission components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
- H04B10/2589—Bidirectional transmission
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
For a kind of more homogeneities of co-wavelength of disclosure of the invention with the big flow Transmission system and method for long optical fibers, which includes that code module is closed in transmitting terminal input demal module and receiving end output;The input terminal of the input demal module is connected with XTG information access to be transmitted end;The output end of input demal module is connected separately with one end of N root optical fiber, and the other end of the N root optical fiber is connected to receiving end and closes code module, and the output closes code module and exports XTG information to next stage;The n+1 of the N=2,3,4 ..., wherein n is integer.XTG information to be transmitted is first divided into N number of xGbit/s packet by input demal module and is transferred to output end conjunction code module with light wave λ 1 simultaneously through N root optical fiber again by the present invention, power information is reduced into through photoelectric conversion again, last received end equipment, XTG information is reverted to, the primary quick transmission of information is completed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of data transmission, it is related to a kind of vast capacity data code flow transmission technology, especially one
Big flow Transmission system and method for the kind more homogeneities of co-wavelength with long optical fibers.
Background technique
With communication requirement and the rapid growth of application demand, propose higher requirement to communication speed capacity, especially
How it improves the transmission information content in the unit time --- i.e. and the big flow bottleneck that has become Communication Development seriously affects communication
Development, solve big flow key problem in technology be solve big flow data how from transmitting terminal simultaneously send out and while reach receipts
End.According to existing tandem coding solution, at most transmitting 160Gbit/s has been almost the limit, then improves extremely difficult, this is mainly light
What fine characteristic was determined, it has theoretically been not easy to break through.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned prior art, it is same long to provide a kind of more homogeneities of co-wavelength
The big flow Transmission system and method for optical fiber.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
More homogeneities of co-wavelength of the invention include transmitting terminal input demal module with the big flow Transmission system of long optical fibers
It is exported with receiving end and closes code module;The input terminal of the input demal module is connected with XTG information access to be transmitted end;It is described
The output end of input demal module is connected separately with one end of N root optical fiber, and the other end of the N root optical fiber is connected to receiving end
Code module is closed, the output closes code module and exports XTG information to next stage;The n+1 of the N=2,3,4 ..., wherein n is integer.
Further, above-mentioned input demal module is that string becomes simultaneously multiple connection equipment.
Further, above-mentioned N root optical fiber type is identical, and length is identical.
Further, G.652, G.655, G.653 or G.657 above-mentioned optical fiber type is.
Further, above-mentioned N=40.
The present invention also proposes a kind of big flow transmission method of more homogeneities of the co-wavelength based on above system with long optical fibers:
XTG information to be transmitted is first divided into N number of xGbit/s packet again through N by inputting demal module by the big flow transmission method
Root optical fiber is transferred to output end with light wave λ 1 simultaneously and closes code module, then is reduced into power information through photoelectric conversion, last received end
Equipment reverts to XTG information, completes the primary quick transmission of information.
Above-mentioned XTG information to be transmitted is the information of 1.0T bps.
Further, the multiple packet at 25 40Gbit/s of XTG information point will be carried out, then through 25 optical fiber while homogeneity
Co-wavelength is transferred to receiving end, then received end closes code module and is reduced into 25 × 40Gbit/s=1.0Tbps of power information, reverts to
1.0Tbps big data package informatin completes the primary quick transmission of 1Tbps information, while received work.
Further, above-mentioned λ1For 1310nm or 1550nm.
Further, above-mentioned if it is 48 core optical cables then N=40, if it is 96 core optical cables then N=80.N is according to optical fiber cables
Fibre core amount of capacity and change.Also different N is selected with the size of big data packet.
The invention has the following advantages:
The present invention uses the optical fiber of N root homogeneity, and the N multiplication of big data transmission flow is realized by way of space division multiplexing
Greatly.One of the Transfer Technology of effective solution of the present invention > 1THbit/s big flow big data transaction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is big flow Transmission system transfer device block diagram of the more homogeneities of co-wavelength with length of fibre.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: big flow Transmission system of the more homogeneities of co-wavelength of the invention with long optical fibers: including sending
Code module is closed in end input demal module and receiving end output;The input terminal of the input demal module is connected with XTG to be transmitted
Information access end;The output end of the input demal module is connected separately with one end of N root optical fiber, the N root optical fiber it is another
End is connected to receiving end and closes code module, and the output closes code module and exports XTG information to next stage;The n+1 of the N=2,3,4 ...,
Wherein, n is integer.
In the preferred embodiment, input demal module becomes simultaneously multiple connection equipment using string.N root optical fiber type phase
Together, length is identical.G.652, G.655, G.653 or G.657 optical fiber type can choose.
In an embodiment of the present invention: N=40.(N can change according to different optical cables)
The present invention also proposes a kind of big flow transmission method of more homogeneities of the co-wavelength based on above system with long optical fibers:
XTG information to be transmitted is first divided into N number of xGbit/s packet again through N by inputting demal module by the big flow transmission method
Root optical fiber is transferred to output end with light wave λ 1 simultaneously and closes code module, then is reduced into power information through photoelectric conversion, last received end
Equipment reverts to XTG information, completes the primary quick transmission of information.
In the preferred embodiment, XTG information to be transmitted is the information of 1.0T bps.It will carry out XTG information
Divide the multiple packet at 25 40Gbit/s, then homogeneity co-wavelength is transferred to receiving end, then received end simultaneously through 25 optical fiber
It closes code module and is reduced into 25 × 40Gbit/s=1.0Tbps of power information, revert to 1.0Tbps big data package informatin, complete
The primary quick transmission of 1Tbps information, while received work.λ1For 1310nm or 1550nm.(can also with 1290nm with
1330nm/ or other light waves to)
In the embodiment of the present invention, if it is 48 core optical cables then N=40, if it is 96 core optical cables then N=80.N is basis
Optical fiber cables fibre core amount of capacity and change.Also different N is selected with the size of big data packet.
The following optical transport network development, IBM propose that " the wisdom earth " theory has caused the construction of Chinese " smart city ", band
Come the ground such as the development Beijing Today Guizhou of big data industry and just build scale, therefore the big data transaction platform that has been born, but big number
According to the overlong time of transmitting, such as individually, a pair of optical fiber traditional equipment SDH 2.5Gbit/s transmitting needs can incite somebody to action for more than 400 seconds
1.0Tbit/s signal is transferred to distal end.More big data packet if it is > 1.0Tbit/s is exactly to install configuration equipment additional, transmission pressure
Power is very big, therefore hits since " Dian " the moment to complete this event, it is desirable that The faster the better.Current passing time is all very long,
Nowadays it is even more that " strategic resource " improves big data trading capacity and accelerate big data transmitting speed that big data, which is not only " economic rich ore ",
It is imperative to spend.
﹡ 5G will make thousands of times of base station communication capacity of increase, and SDN again idealizes cloud " cloud " data center, move
It is motionless with regard to 100,000 virtual machine cloud services, how fearful it is, therefore fiber optic network transport layer that the interchanger of 100,000 MAC, which works at the same time,
It wants on root it and adapts to it, it is necessary to the ability of real-time vast capacity superelevation rate and ultra-long span transmission, the requirement quickly transmitted
With regard to very necessary, but the main reason for current optical-fiber network is not caught up with is that dispersion accumulation makes limited transmission distance, and transmission rate is not high,
According to formula (1)
L=Dmax/D ... (1)
In formula: L-dispersion limit;
Dispersion (ps/nm) perhaps is filled between the end Dmax-S-R;
D-fiber dispersion coefficient (ps/nm.km);
The abbe number of 1550nm is 16.5ps/nm.km
So: the dispersion representative value of 2.5Gbit/s is 11000ps/nm, dispersion limit 640km;
The dispersion representative value of 10Gbit/s is 1000ps/nm, dispersion limit 60km;
And the dispersion representative value of 40Gbit/s is 50ps/nm, the dispersion of 160Gbit/s requires smaller only 5ps/nm, because
This needs to accurately control dispersion compensation.And China will build " unified time frequency reference fiber support net platform " that this is special
General character application supporting network platform provides high-precision and superhigh precision Time and frequency standard for optical fiber transmission network, to fibre-optical dispersion
It can be effectively controlled, " unified time frequency reference fiber support net platform " is relied on to pass through the quick transmission technology of several massive dataflows
Patent is to be easily achieved big data transmitting.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of more homogeneities of co-wavelength are the same as the big flow Transmission system of long optical fibers, which is characterized in that including transmitting terminal input point
Code module is closed in code module and receiving end output;The input terminal of the input demal module is connected with XTG information access to be transmitted
End;The output end of the input demal module is connected separately with one end of N root optical fiber, and the other end of the N root optical fiber is connected to
Code module is closed in receiving end, and the output closes code module and exports XTG information to next stage;The n+1 of the N=2,3,4 ..., wherein n is
Integer.
2. more homogeneities of co-wavelength according to claim 1 are the same as the big flow Transmission system of long optical fibers, which is characterized in that institute
Stating input demal module is that string becomes simultaneously multiple connection equipment.
3. more homogeneities of co-wavelength according to claim 1 are the same as the big flow Transmission system of long optical fibers, which is characterized in that institute
State that N root optical fiber type is identical, and length is identical.
4. more homogeneities of co-wavelength according to claim 2 are the same as the big flow Transmission system of long optical fibers, which is characterized in that institute
G.652, G.655, G.653 or G.657 stating optical fiber type is.
5. more homogeneities of co-wavelength according to claim 2 are the same as the big flow Transmission system of long optical fibers, which is characterized in that institute
State N=40.
6. a kind of more homogeneities of co-wavelength based on system described in claim 1-5 any one are transmitted with the big flow of long optical fibers
Method, which is characterized in that XTG information to be transmitted is first divided into N number of xGbit/s packet again through N by inputting demal module
Root optical fiber is transferred to output end with light wave λ 1 simultaneously and closes code module, then is reduced into power information through photoelectric conversion, last received end
Equipment reverts to XTG information, completes the primary quick transmission of information.
7. more homogeneities of co-wavelength according to claim 6 are the same as the big flow transmission method of long optical fibers, which is characterized in that institute
State the information that XTG information to be transmitted is 1.0T bps.
8. more homogeneities of co-wavelength according to claim 7 are the same as the big flow transmission method of long optical fibers, which is characterized in that will
The multiple packet at 25 40Gbit/s of XTG information point is carried out, then homogeneity co-wavelength is transferred to receiving end simultaneously through 25 optical fiber,
Received end closes code module and is reduced into 25 × 40Gbit/s=1.0Tbps of power information again, reverts to 1.0Tbps big data packet letter
Breath completes the primary quick transmission of 1Tbps information, while received work.
9. more homogeneities of co-wavelength according to claim 6 are the same as the big flow transmission method of long optical fibers, which is characterized in that institute
State λ1For 1310nm or 1550nm.
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WO2014038095A1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | Nec Corporation | System and method for transmitting optical signal over multiple channels |
CN103907302A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2014-07-02 | 阿尔卡特朗讯 | Method and apparatus for space-division multiplexing systems |
CN205123746U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-30 | 国网四川省电力公司信息通信公司 | Remote optical fiber transmission amplification device of multi -wavelength |
WO2017028158A1 (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Signal transmission method, apparatus and system |
US20170195052A1 (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2017-07-06 | Institut Mines-Telecom | Method and system of optical fibre with switching of modes and/or cores |
CN107769856A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of optical signal sends system, reception system and method and communication system |
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2018
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103907302A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2014-07-02 | 阿尔卡特朗讯 | Method and apparatus for space-division multiplexing systems |
US20130201880A1 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-08 | Rf Micro Devices, Inc. | Tunable duplexer architecture |
WO2014038095A1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | Nec Corporation | System and method for transmitting optical signal over multiple channels |
US20170195052A1 (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2017-07-06 | Institut Mines-Telecom | Method and system of optical fibre with switching of modes and/or cores |
WO2017028158A1 (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Signal transmission method, apparatus and system |
CN205123746U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-03-30 | 国网四川省电力公司信息通信公司 | Remote optical fiber transmission amplification device of multi -wavelength |
CN107769856A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of optical signal sends system, reception system and method and communication system |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |